xref: /freebsd-9.3-release/sys/netinet/in_var.h

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)in_var.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/in_var.h 170613 2007-06-12 16:24:56Z bms $
 */

#ifndef _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_
#define _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_

#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/fnv_hash.h>

/*
 * Interface address, Internet version.  One of these structures
 * is allocated for each Internet address on an interface.
 * The ifaddr structure contains the protocol-independent part
 * of the structure and is assumed to be first.
 */
struct in_ifaddr {
	struct	ifaddr ia_ifa;		/* protocol-independent info */
#define	ia_ifp		ia_ifa.ifa_ifp
#define ia_flags	ia_ifa.ifa_flags
					/* ia_{,sub}net{,mask} in host order */
	u_long	ia_net;			/* network number of interface */
	u_long	ia_netmask;		/* mask of net part */
	u_long	ia_subnet;		/* subnet number, including net */
	u_long	ia_subnetmask;		/* mask of subnet part */
	struct	in_addr ia_netbroadcast; /* to recognize net broadcasts */
	LIST_ENTRY(in_ifaddr) ia_hash;	/* entry in bucket of inet addresses */
	TAILQ_ENTRY(in_ifaddr) ia_link;	/* list of internet addresses */
	struct	sockaddr_in ia_addr;	/* reserve space for interface name */
	struct	sockaddr_in ia_dstaddr; /* reserve space for broadcast addr */
#define	ia_broadaddr	ia_dstaddr
	struct	sockaddr_in ia_sockmask; /* reserve space for general netmask */
};

struct	in_aliasreq {
	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
	struct	sockaddr_in ifra_addr;
	struct	sockaddr_in ifra_broadaddr;
#define ifra_dstaddr ifra_broadaddr
	struct	sockaddr_in ifra_mask;
};
/*
 * Given a pointer to an in_ifaddr (ifaddr),
 * return a pointer to the addr as a sockaddr_in.
 */
#define IA_SIN(ia)    (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_addr))
#define IA_DSTSIN(ia) (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_dstaddr))

#define IN_LNAOF(in, ifa) \
	((ntohl((in).s_addr) & ~((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa)->ia_subnetmask))


#ifdef	_KERNEL
extern	u_char	inetctlerrmap[];

/*
 * Hash table for IP addresses.
 */
extern	LIST_HEAD(in_ifaddrhashhead, in_ifaddr) *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
extern	TAILQ_HEAD(in_ifaddrhead, in_ifaddr) in_ifaddrhead;
extern	u_long in_ifaddrhmask;			/* mask for hash table */

#define INADDR_NHASH_LOG2       9
#define INADDR_NHASH		(1 << INADDR_NHASH_LOG2)
#define INADDR_HASHVAL(x)	fnv_32_buf((&(x)), sizeof(x), FNV1_32_INIT)
#define INADDR_HASH(x) \
	(&in_ifaddrhashtbl[INADDR_HASHVAL(x) & in_ifaddrhmask])

/*
 * Macro for finding the internet address structure (in_ifaddr)
 * corresponding to one of our IP addresses (in_addr).
 */
#define INADDR_TO_IFADDR(addr, ia) \
	/* struct in_addr addr; */ \
	/* struct in_ifaddr *ia; */ \
do { \
\
	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH((addr).s_addr), ia_hash) \
		if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == (addr).s_addr) \
			break; \
} while (0)

/*
 * Macro for finding the interface (ifnet structure) corresponding to one
 * of our IP addresses.
 */
#define INADDR_TO_IFP(addr, ifp) \
	/* struct in_addr addr; */ \
	/* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
{ \
	struct in_ifaddr *ia; \
\
	INADDR_TO_IFADDR(addr, ia); \
	(ifp) = (ia == NULL) ? NULL : ia->ia_ifp; \
}

/*
 * Macro for finding the internet address structure (in_ifaddr) corresponding
 * to a given interface (ifnet structure).
 */
#define IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia) \
	/* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
	/* struct in_ifaddr *ia; */ \
{ \
	for ((ia) = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead); \
	    (ia) != NULL && (ia)->ia_ifp != (ifp); \
	    (ia) = TAILQ_NEXT((ia), ia_link)) \
		continue; \
}
#endif

/*
 * This information should be part of the ifnet structure but we don't wish
 * to change that - as it might break a number of things
 */

struct router_info {
	struct ifnet *rti_ifp;
	int    rti_type; /* type of router which is querier on this interface */
	int    rti_time; /* # of slow timeouts since last old query */
	SLIST_ENTRY(router_info) rti_list;
#ifdef notyet
	int	rti_timev1;	/* IGMPv1 querier present */
	int	rti_timev2;	/* IGMPv2 querier present */
	int	rti_timer;	/* report to general query */
	int	rti_qrv;	/* querier robustness */
#endif
};

/*
 * Internet multicast address structure.  There is one of these for each IP
 * multicast group to which this host belongs on a given network interface.
 * For every entry on the interface's if_multiaddrs list which represents
 * an IP multicast group, there is one of these structures.  They are also
 * kept on a system-wide list to make it easier to keep our legacy IGMP code
 * compatible with the rest of the world (see IN_FIRST_MULTI et al, below).
 */
struct in_multi {
	LIST_ENTRY(in_multi) inm_link;	/* queue macro glue */
	struct	in_addr inm_addr;	/* IP multicast address, convenience */
	struct	ifnet *inm_ifp;		/* back pointer to ifnet */
	struct	ifmultiaddr *inm_ifma;	/* back pointer to ifmultiaddr */
	u_int	inm_timer;		/* IGMP membership report timer */
	u_int	inm_state;		/*  state of the membership */
	struct	router_info *inm_rti;	/* router info*/
	u_int	inm_refcount;		/* reference count */
#ifdef notyet		/* IGMPv3 source-specific multicast fields */
	TAILQ_HEAD(, in_msfentry) inm_msf;	/* all active source filters */
	TAILQ_HEAD(, in_msfentry) inm_msf_record;	/* recorded sources */
	TAILQ_HEAD(, in_msfentry) inm_msf_exclude;	/* exclude sources */
	TAILQ_HEAD(, in_msfentry) inm_msf_include;	/* include sources */
	/* XXX: should this lot go to the router_info structure? */
	/* XXX: can/should these be callouts? */
	/* IGMP protocol timers */
	int32_t		inm_ti_curstate;	/* current state timer */
	int32_t		inm_ti_statechg;	/* state change timer */
	/* IGMP report timers */
	uint16_t	inm_rpt_statechg;	/* state change report timer */
	uint16_t	inm_rpt_toxx;		/* fmode change report timer */
	/* IGMP protocol state */
	uint16_t	inm_fmode;		/* filter mode */
	uint32_t	inm_recsrc_count;	/* # of recorded sources */
	uint16_t	inm_exclude_sock_count;	/* # of exclude-mode sockets */
	uint16_t	inm_gass_count;		/* # of g-a-s queries */
#endif
};

#ifdef notyet
/*
 * Internet multicast source filter list. This list is used to store
 * IP multicast source addresses for each membership on an interface.
 * TODO: Allocate these structures using UMA.
 * TODO: Find an easier way of linking the struct into two lists at once.
 */
struct in_msfentry {
	TAILQ_ENTRY(in_msfentry) isf_link;	/* next filter in all-list */
	TAILQ_ENTRY(in_msfentry) isf_next;	/* next filter in queue */
	struct in_addr	isf_addr;	/* the address of this source */
	uint16_t	isf_refcount;	/* reference count */
	uint16_t	isf_reporttag;	/* what to report to the IGMP router */
	uint16_t	isf_rexmit;	/* retransmission state/count */
};
#endif

#ifdef _KERNEL

#ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet);
SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ip);
SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_raw);
#endif

extern LIST_HEAD(in_multihead, in_multi) in_multihead;

/*
 * Lock macros for IPv4 layer multicast address lists.  IPv4 lock goes
 * before link layer multicast locks in the lock order.  In most cases,
 * consumers of IN_*_MULTI() macros should acquire the locks before
 * calling them; users of the in_{add,del}multi() functions should not.
 */
extern struct mtx in_multi_mtx;
#define	IN_MULTI_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&in_multi_mtx)
#define	IN_MULTI_UNLOCK()	mtx_unlock(&in_multi_mtx)
#define	IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT()	mtx_assert(&in_multi_mtx, MA_OWNED)

/*
 * Structure used by macros below to remember position when stepping through
 * all of the in_multi records.
 */
struct in_multistep {
	struct in_multi *i_inm;
};

/*
 * Macro for looking up the in_multi record for a given IP multicast address
 * on a given interface.  If no matching record is found, "inm" is set null.
 */
#define IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(addr, ifp, inm) \
	/* struct in_addr addr; */ \
	/* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
	/* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
do { \
	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; \
\
	IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
	IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); \
	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((ifp)->if_multiaddrs), ifma_link) { \
		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_INET \
		    && ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifma->ifma_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == \
		    (addr).s_addr) \
			break; \
	} \
	(inm) = ifma ? ifma->ifma_protospec : 0; \
	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); \
} while(0)

/*
 * Macro to step through all of the in_multi records, one at a time.
 * The current position is remembered in "step", which the caller must
 * provide.  IN_FIRST_MULTI(), below, must be called to initialize "step"
 * and get the first record.  Both macros return a NULL "inm" when there
 * are no remaining records.
 */
#define IN_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm) \
	/* struct in_multistep  step; */ \
	/* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
do { \
	IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
	if (((inm) = (step).i_inm) != NULL) \
		(step).i_inm = LIST_NEXT((step).i_inm, inm_link); \
} while(0)

#define IN_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm) \
	/* struct in_multistep step; */ \
	/* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
do { \
	IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
	(step).i_inm = LIST_FIRST(&in_multihead); \
	IN_NEXT_MULTI((step), (inm)); \
} while(0)

struct	route;
struct	ip_moptions;

size_t	imo_match_group(struct ip_moptions *, struct ifnet *,
	    struct sockaddr *);
struct	in_msource *imo_match_source(struct ip_moptions *, size_t,
	    struct sockaddr *);
struct	in_multi *in_addmulti(struct in_addr *, struct ifnet *);
void	in_delmulti(struct in_multi *);
void	in_delmulti_locked(struct in_multi *);
int	in_control(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *,
	    struct thread *);
void	in_rtqdrain(void);
void	ip_input(struct mbuf *);
int	in_ifadown(struct ifaddr *ifa, int);
void	in_ifscrub(struct ifnet *, struct in_ifaddr *);
struct	mbuf	*ip_fastforward(struct mbuf *);

#endif /* _KERNEL */

/* INET6 stuff */
#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>

#endif /* _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_ */