if.h revision 92725
1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 14 * must display the following acknowledgement: 15 * This product includes software developed by the University of 16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 * 33 * @(#)if.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93 34 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if.h 92725 2002-03-19 21:54:18Z alfred $ 35 */ 36 37#ifndef _NET_IF_H_ 38#define _NET_IF_H_ 39 40#include <sys/queue.h> 41 42/* 43 * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems. This 44 * helps userland compatibility. (struct timeval ifi_lastchange) 45 */ 46#ifndef _KERNEL 47#include <sys/time.h> 48#endif 49 50struct ifnet; 51 52/* 53 * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'. 54 * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name. 55 */ 56#define IFNAMSIZ 16 57#define IF_NAMESIZE IFNAMSIZ 58#define IF_MAXUNIT 0x7fff /* ifp->if_unit is only 15 bits */ 59 60/* 61 * Structure describing a `cloning' interface. 62 */ 63struct if_clone { 64 LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list; /* on list of cloners */ 65 const char *ifc_name; /* name of device, e.g. `gif' */ 66 size_t ifc_namelen; /* length of name */ 67 int ifc_maxunit; /* maximum unit number */ 68 unsigned char *ifc_units; /* bitmap to handle units */ 69 int ifc_bmlen; /* bitmap length */ 70 71 int (*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, int); 72 int (*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *); 73}; 74 75#define IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy, maxunit) \ 76 { { 0 }, name, sizeof(name) - 1, maxunit, NULL, 0, create, destroy } 77 78/* 79 * Structure used to query names of interface cloners. 80 */ 81 82struct if_clonereq { 83 int ifcr_total; /* total cloners (out) */ 84 int ifcr_count; /* room for this many in user buffer */ 85 char *ifcr_buffer; /* buffer for cloner names */ 86}; 87 88/* 89 * Structure describing information about an interface 90 * which may be of interest to management entities. 91 */ 92struct if_data { 93 /* generic interface information */ 94 u_char ifi_type; /* ethernet, tokenring, etc */ 95 u_char ifi_physical; /* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */ 96 u_char ifi_addrlen; /* media address length */ 97 u_char ifi_hdrlen; /* media header length */ 98 u_char ifi_recvquota; /* polling quota for receive intrs */ 99 u_char ifi_xmitquota; /* polling quota for xmit intrs */ 100 u_long ifi_mtu; /* maximum transmission unit */ 101 u_long ifi_metric; /* routing metric (external only) */ 102 u_long ifi_baudrate; /* linespeed */ 103 /* volatile statistics */ 104 u_long ifi_ipackets; /* packets received on interface */ 105 u_long ifi_ierrors; /* input errors on interface */ 106 u_long ifi_opackets; /* packets sent on interface */ 107 u_long ifi_oerrors; /* output errors on interface */ 108 u_long ifi_collisions; /* collisions on csma interfaces */ 109 u_long ifi_ibytes; /* total number of octets received */ 110 u_long ifi_obytes; /* total number of octets sent */ 111 u_long ifi_imcasts; /* packets received via multicast */ 112 u_long ifi_omcasts; /* packets sent via multicast */ 113 u_long ifi_iqdrops; /* dropped on input, this interface */ 114 u_long ifi_noproto; /* destined for unsupported protocol */ 115 u_long ifi_hwassist; /* HW offload capabilities */ 116 u_long ifi_unused; /* XXX was ifi_xmittiming */ 117 struct timeval ifi_lastchange; /* time of last administrative change */ 118}; 119 120#define IFF_UP 0x1 /* interface is up */ 121#define IFF_BROADCAST 0x2 /* broadcast address valid */ 122#define IFF_DEBUG 0x4 /* turn on debugging */ 123#define IFF_LOOPBACK 0x8 /* is a loopback net */ 124#define IFF_POINTOPOINT 0x10 /* interface is point-to-point link */ 125#define IFF_SMART 0x20 /* interface manages own routes */ 126#define IFF_RUNNING 0x40 /* resources allocated */ 127#define IFF_NOARP 0x80 /* no address resolution protocol */ 128#define IFF_PROMISC 0x100 /* receive all packets */ 129#define IFF_ALLMULTI 0x200 /* receive all multicast packets */ 130#define IFF_OACTIVE 0x400 /* transmission in progress */ 131#define IFF_SIMPLEX 0x800 /* can't hear own transmissions */ 132#define IFF_LINK0 0x1000 /* per link layer defined bit */ 133#define IFF_LINK1 0x2000 /* per link layer defined bit */ 134#define IFF_LINK2 0x4000 /* per link layer defined bit */ 135#define IFF_ALTPHYS IFF_LINK2 /* use alternate physical connection */ 136#define IFF_MULTICAST 0x8000 /* supports multicast */ 137 138/* 139 * The following flag(s) ought to go in if_flags, but we cannot change 140 * struct ifnet because of binary compatibility, so we store them in 141 * if_ipending, which is not used so far. 142 * If possible, make sure the value is not conflicting with other 143 * IFF flags, so we have an easier time when we want to merge them. 144 */ 145#define IFF_POLLING 0x10000 /* Interface is in polling mode. */ 146 147/* flags set internally only: */ 148#define IFF_CANTCHANGE \ 149 (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\ 150 IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART) 151 152/* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */ 153#define IFCAP_RXCSUM 0x0001 /* can offload checksum on RX */ 154#define IFCAP_TXCSUM 0x0002 /* can offload checksum on TX */ 155#define IFCAP_NETCONS 0x0004 /* can be a network console */ 156 157#define IFCAP_HWCSUM (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM) 158 159#define IFQ_MAXLEN 50 160#define IFNET_SLOWHZ 1 /* granularity is 1 second */ 161 162/* 163 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces 164 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket 165 */ 166struct if_msghdr { 167 u_short ifm_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */ 168 u_char ifm_version; /* future binary compatibility */ 169 u_char ifm_type; /* message type */ 170 int ifm_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */ 171 int ifm_flags; /* value of if_flags */ 172 u_short ifm_index; /* index for associated ifp */ 173 struct if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */ 174}; 175 176/* 177 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses 178 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket 179 */ 180struct ifa_msghdr { 181 u_short ifam_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */ 182 u_char ifam_version; /* future binary compatibility */ 183 u_char ifam_type; /* message type */ 184 int ifam_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */ 185 int ifam_flags; /* value of ifa_flags */ 186 u_short ifam_index; /* index for associated ifp */ 187 int ifam_metric; /* value of ifa_metric */ 188}; 189 190/* 191 * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses 192 * from the routing socket 193 */ 194struct ifma_msghdr { 195 u_short ifmam_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */ 196 u_char ifmam_version; /* future binary compatibility */ 197 u_char ifmam_type; /* message type */ 198 int ifmam_addrs; /* like rtm_addrs */ 199 int ifmam_flags; /* value of ifa_flags */ 200 u_short ifmam_index; /* index for associated ifp */ 201}; 202 203/* 204 * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface. 205 */ 206struct if_announcemsghdr { 207 u_short ifan_msglen; /* to skip over non-understood messages */ 208 u_char ifan_version; /* future binary compatibility */ 209 u_char ifan_type; /* message type */ 210 u_short ifan_index; /* index for associated ifp */ 211 char ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */ 212 u_short ifan_what; /* what type of announcement */ 213}; 214 215#define IFAN_ARRIVAL 0 /* interface arrival */ 216#define IFAN_DEPARTURE 1 /* interface departure */ 217 218/* 219 * Interface request structure used for socket 220 * ioctl's. All interface ioctl's must have parameter 221 * definitions which begin with ifr_name. The 222 * remainder may be interface specific. 223 */ 224struct ifreq { 225 char ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */ 226 union { 227 struct sockaddr ifru_addr; 228 struct sockaddr ifru_dstaddr; 229 struct sockaddr ifru_broadaddr; 230 short ifru_flags[2]; 231 short ifru_index; 232 int ifru_metric; 233 int ifru_mtu; 234 int ifru_phys; 235 int ifru_media; 236 caddr_t ifru_data; 237 int ifru_cap[2]; 238 } ifr_ifru; 239#define ifr_addr ifr_ifru.ifru_addr /* address */ 240#define ifr_dstaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr /* other end of p-to-p link */ 241#define ifr_broadaddr ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr /* broadcast address */ 242#define ifr_flags ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0] /* flags */ 243#define ifr_prevflags ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1] /* flags */ 244#define ifr_metric ifr_ifru.ifru_metric /* metric */ 245#define ifr_mtu ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu /* mtu */ 246#define ifr_phys ifr_ifru.ifru_phys /* physical wire */ 247#define ifr_media ifr_ifru.ifru_media /* physical media */ 248#define ifr_data ifr_ifru.ifru_data /* for use by interface */ 249#define ifr_reqcap ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0] /* requested capabilities */ 250#define ifr_curcap ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1] /* current capabilities */ 251#define ifr_index ifr_ifru.ifru_index /* interface index */ 252}; 253 254#define _SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \ 255 ((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \ 256 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \ 257 (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq)) 258 259struct ifaliasreq { 260 char ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */ 261 struct sockaddr ifra_addr; 262 struct sockaddr ifra_broadaddr; 263 struct sockaddr ifra_mask; 264}; 265 266struct ifmediareq { 267 char ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */ 268 int ifm_current; /* current media options */ 269 int ifm_mask; /* don't care mask */ 270 int ifm_status; /* media status */ 271 int ifm_active; /* active options */ 272 int ifm_count; /* # entries in ifm_ulist array */ 273 int *ifm_ulist; /* media words */ 274}; 275 276/* 277 * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces. 278 * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting 279 * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with 280 * a newline. The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c. 281 */ 282 283#define IFSTATMAX 800 /* 10 lines of text */ 284struct ifstat { 285 char ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */ 286 char ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1]; 287}; 288 289/* 290 * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request. 291 * Used to retrieve interface configuration 292 * for machine (useful for programs which 293 * must know all networks accessible). 294 */ 295struct ifconf { 296 int ifc_len; /* size of associated buffer */ 297 union { 298 caddr_t ifcu_buf; 299 struct ifreq *ifcu_req; 300 } ifc_ifcu; 301#define ifc_buf ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf /* buffer address */ 302#define ifc_req ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req /* array of structures returned */ 303}; 304 305 306/* 307 * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR 308 */ 309struct if_laddrreq { 310 char iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; 311 u_int flags; 312#define IFLR_PREFIX 0x8000 /* in: prefix given out: kernel fills id */ 313 u_int prefixlen; /* in/out */ 314 struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* in/out */ 315 struct sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */ 316}; 317 318#ifdef _KERNEL 319#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE 320MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR); 321MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR); 322#endif 323#endif 324 325#ifndef _KERNEL 326struct if_nameindex { 327 u_int if_index; /* 1, 2, ... */ 328 char *if_name; /* null terminated name: "le0", ... */ 329}; 330 331__BEGIN_DECLS 332u_int if_nametoindex(const char *); 333char *if_indextoname(u_int, char *); 334struct if_nameindex *if_nameindex(void); 335void if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *); 336__END_DECLS 337#endif 338 339#ifdef _KERNEL 340struct thread; 341 342/* XXX - this should go away soon. */ 343#include <net/if_var.h> 344#endif 345 346#endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */ 347