if.h revision 132712
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net/if.h 132712 2004-07-27 23:20:45Z rwatson $
31 */
32
33#ifndef _NET_IF_H_
34#define	_NET_IF_H_
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37
38#ifdef _KERNEL
39#include <sys/queue.h>
40#endif
41
42#if __BSD_VISIBLE
43/*
44 * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
45 * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
46 */
47#ifndef _KERNEL
48#include <sys/time.h>
49#endif
50
51struct ifnet;
52#endif
53
54/*
55 * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
56 * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
57 */
58#define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
59#if __BSD_VISIBLE
60#define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
61#define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff	/* historical value */
62#endif
63#if __BSD_VISIBLE
64
65/*
66 * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
67 */
68
69struct if_clonereq {
70	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
71	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
72	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
73};
74
75/*
76 * Structure describing information about an interface
77 * which may be of interest to management entities.
78 */
79struct if_data {
80	/* generic interface information */
81	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
82	u_char	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
83	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
84	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
85	u_char	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
86	u_char	ifi_recvquota;		/* polling quota for receive intrs */
87	u_char	ifi_xmitquota;		/* polling quota for xmit intrs */
88	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
89	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
90	u_long	ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
91	/* volatile statistics */
92	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
93	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
94	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
95	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
96	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
97	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
98	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
99	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
100	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
101	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
102	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
103	u_long	ifi_hwassist;		/* HW offload capabilities */
104	u_long	ifi_unused;		/* XXX was ifi_xmittiming */
105	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
106};
107
108#define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up */
109#define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid */
110#define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging */
111#define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net */
112#define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is point-to-point link */
113#define	IFF_SMART	0x20		/* interface manages own routes */
114#define	IFF_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated */
115#define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no address resolution protocol */
116#define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets */
117#define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets */
118#define	IFF_OACTIVE	0x400		/* transmission in progress */
119#define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
120#define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
121#define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
122#define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
123#define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
124#define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
125#define	IFF_POLLING	0x10000		/* Interface is in polling mode. */
126#define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* user-requested promisc mode */
127#define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* user-requested monitor mode */
128#define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* static ARP */
129#define	IFF_NEEDSGIANT	0x100000	/* hold Giant over if_start calls */
130
131/* flags set internally only: */
132#define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
133	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE|\
134	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART|IFF_PROMISC|\
135	    IFF_POLLING)
136
137/*
138 * Values for if_link_state.
139 */
140#define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
141#define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
142#define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
143
144/*
145 * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
146 * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
147 */
148#define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
149#define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
150#define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
151
152/* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
153#define IFCAP_RXCSUM		0x0001  /* can offload checksum on RX */
154#define IFCAP_TXCSUM		0x0002  /* can offload checksum on TX */
155#define IFCAP_NETCONS		0x0004  /* can be a network console */
156#define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		0x0008	/* VLAN-compatible MTU */
157#define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	0x0010	/* hardware VLAN tag support */
158#define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		0x0020	/* 9000 byte MTU supported */
159#define	IFCAP_POLLING		0x0040	/* driver supports polling */
160
161#define IFCAP_HWCSUM		(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
162
163#define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
164#define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
165
166/*
167 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
168 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
169 */
170struct if_msghdr {
171	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
172	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
173	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
174	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
175	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
176	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
177	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
178};
179
180/*
181 * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
182 * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
183 */
184struct ifa_msghdr {
185	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
186	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
187	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
188	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
189	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
190	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
191	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
192};
193
194/*
195 * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
196 * from the routing socket
197 */
198struct ifma_msghdr {
199	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
200	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
201	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
202	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
203	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
204	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
205};
206
207/*
208 * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
209 */
210struct if_announcemsghdr {
211	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
212	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
213	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
214	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
215	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
216	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
217};
218
219#define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
220#define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
221
222/*
223 * Interface request structure used for socket
224 * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
225 * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
226 * remainder may be interface specific.
227 */
228struct	ifreq {
229	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
230	union {
231		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
232		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
233		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
234		short	ifru_flags[2];
235		short	ifru_index;
236		int	ifru_metric;
237		int	ifru_mtu;
238		int	ifru_phys;
239		int	ifru_media;
240		caddr_t	ifru_data;
241		int	ifru_cap[2];
242	} ifr_ifru;
243#define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
244#define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
245#define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
246#define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
247#define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
248#define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
249#define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
250#define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
251#define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
252#define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
253#define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
254#define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
255#define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
256};
257
258#define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
259	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
260	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
261	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
262
263struct ifaliasreq {
264	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
265	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
266	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
267	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
268};
269
270struct ifmediareq {
271	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
272	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
273	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
274	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
275	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
276	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
277	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
278};
279
280/*
281 * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
282 * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
283 * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
284 * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
285 */
286
287#define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
288struct ifstat {
289	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
290	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
291};
292
293/*
294 * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
295 * Used to retrieve interface configuration
296 * for machine (useful for programs which
297 * must know all networks accessible).
298 */
299struct	ifconf {
300	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
301	union {
302		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
303		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
304	} ifc_ifcu;
305#define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
306#define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
307};
308
309
310/*
311 * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
312 */
313struct if_laddrreq {
314	char	iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
315	u_int	flags;
316#define	IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000  /* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
317	u_int	prefixlen;         /* in/out */
318	struct	sockaddr_storage addr;   /* in/out */
319	struct	sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
320};
321
322#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
323
324#ifdef _KERNEL
325#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
326MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
327MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
328#endif
329#endif
330
331#ifndef _KERNEL
332struct if_nameindex {
333	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
334	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
335};
336
337__BEGIN_DECLS
338void			 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
339char			*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
340struct if_nameindex	*if_nameindex(void);
341unsigned int		 if_nametoindex(const char *);
342__END_DECLS
343#endif
344
345#ifdef _KERNEL
346struct thread;
347
348/* XXX - this should go away soon. */
349#include <net/if_var.h>
350#endif
351
352#endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
353