1/* $OpenBSD: pio.h,v 1.2 1998/09/15 10:50:12 pefo Exp $ */ 2 3/*- 4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Juli Mallett. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 25 * SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27/* 28 * Copyright (c) 1995-1999 Per Fogelstrom. All rights reserved. 29 * 30 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 31 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 32 * are met: 33 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 34 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 35 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 36 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 37 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 38 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 39 * must display the following acknowledgement: 40 * This product includes software developed by Per Fogelstrom. 41 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 42 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission 43 * 44 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 45 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 46 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 47 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 48 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 49 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 50 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 51 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 52 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 53 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 54 * 55 * JNPR: cpufunc.h,v 1.5 2007/08/09 11:23:32 katta 56 * $FreeBSD$ 57 */ 58 59#ifndef _MACHINE_CPUFUNC_H_ 60#define _MACHINE_CPUFUNC_H_ 61 62#include <sys/types.h> 63#include <machine/cpuregs.h> 64 65/* 66 * These functions are required by user-land atomi ops 67 */ 68 69static __inline void 70mips_barrier(void) 71{ 72#ifdef CPU_CNMIPS 73 __compiler_membar(); 74#else 75 __asm __volatile (".set noreorder\n\t" 76 "nop\n\t" 77 "nop\n\t" 78 "nop\n\t" 79 "nop\n\t" 80 "nop\n\t" 81 "nop\n\t" 82 "nop\n\t" 83 "nop\n\t" 84 ".set reorder\n\t" 85 : : : "memory"); 86#endif 87} 88 89static __inline void 90mips_cp0_sync(void) 91{ 92 __asm __volatile (__XSTRING(COP0_SYNC)); 93} 94 95static __inline void 96mips_wbflush(void) 97{ 98#if defined(CPU_CNMIPS) 99 __asm __volatile (".set noreorder\n\t" 100 "syncw\n\t" 101 ".set reorder\n" 102 : : : "memory"); 103#else 104 __asm __volatile ("sync" : : : "memory"); 105 mips_barrier(); 106#endif 107} 108 109static __inline void 110mips_read_membar(void) 111{ 112 /* Nil */ 113} 114 115static __inline void 116mips_write_membar(void) 117{ 118 mips_wbflush(); 119} 120 121#ifdef _KERNEL 122/* 123 * XXX 124 * It would be nice to add variants that read/write register_t, to avoid some 125 * ABI checks. 126 */ 127#if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64) 128#define MIPS_RW64_COP0(n,r) \ 129static __inline uint64_t \ 130mips_rd_ ## n (void) \ 131{ \ 132 int v0; \ 133 __asm __volatile ("dmfc0 %[v0], $"__XSTRING(r)";" \ 134 : [v0] "=&r"(v0)); \ 135 mips_barrier(); \ 136 return (v0); \ 137} \ 138static __inline void \ 139mips_wr_ ## n (uint64_t a0) \ 140{ \ 141 __asm __volatile ("dmtc0 %[a0], $"__XSTRING(r)";" \ 142 __XSTRING(COP0_SYNC)";" \ 143 "nop;" \ 144 "nop;" \ 145 : \ 146 : [a0] "r"(a0)); \ 147 mips_barrier(); \ 148} struct __hack 149 150#define MIPS_RW64_COP0_SEL(n,r,s) \ 151static __inline uint64_t \ 152mips_rd_ ## n(void) \ 153{ \ 154 int v0; \ 155 __asm __volatile ("dmfc0 %[v0], $"__XSTRING(r)", "__XSTRING(s)";" \ 156 : [v0] "=&r"(v0)); \ 157 mips_barrier(); \ 158 return (v0); \ 159} \ 160static __inline void \ 161mips_wr_ ## n(uint64_t a0) \ 162{ \ 163 __asm __volatile ("dmtc0 %[a0], $"__XSTRING(r)", "__XSTRING(s)";" \ 164 __XSTRING(COP0_SYNC)";" \ 165 : \ 166 : [a0] "r"(a0)); \ 167 mips_barrier(); \ 168} struct __hack 169 170#if defined(__mips_n64) 171MIPS_RW64_COP0(excpc, MIPS_COP_0_EXC_PC); 172MIPS_RW64_COP0(entryhi, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_HI); 173MIPS_RW64_COP0(pagemask, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_PG_MASK); 174#ifdef CPU_CNMIPS 175MIPS_RW64_COP0_SEL(cvmcount, MIPS_COP_0_COUNT, 6); 176MIPS_RW64_COP0_SEL(cvmctl, MIPS_COP_0_COUNT, 7); 177MIPS_RW64_COP0_SEL(cvmmemctl, MIPS_COP_0_COMPARE, 7); 178MIPS_RW64_COP0_SEL(icache_err, MIPS_COP_0_CACHE_ERR, 0); 179MIPS_RW64_COP0_SEL(dcache_err, MIPS_COP_0_CACHE_ERR, 1); 180#endif 181#endif 182#if defined(__mips_n64) || defined(__mips_n32) /* PHYSADDR_64_BIT */ 183MIPS_RW64_COP0(entrylo0, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO0); 184MIPS_RW64_COP0(entrylo1, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO1); 185#endif 186MIPS_RW64_COP0(xcontext, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_XCONTEXT); 187 188#undef MIPS_RW64_COP0 189#undef MIPS_RW64_COP0_SEL 190#endif 191 192#define MIPS_RW32_COP0(n,r) \ 193static __inline uint32_t \ 194mips_rd_ ## n (void) \ 195{ \ 196 int v0; \ 197 __asm __volatile ("mfc0 %[v0], $"__XSTRING(r)";" \ 198 : [v0] "=&r"(v0)); \ 199 mips_barrier(); \ 200 return (v0); \ 201} \ 202static __inline void \ 203mips_wr_ ## n (uint32_t a0) \ 204{ \ 205 __asm __volatile ("mtc0 %[a0], $"__XSTRING(r)";" \ 206 __XSTRING(COP0_SYNC)";" \ 207 "nop;" \ 208 "nop;" \ 209 : \ 210 : [a0] "r"(a0)); \ 211 mips_barrier(); \ 212} struct __hack 213 214#define MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(n,r,s) \ 215static __inline uint32_t \ 216mips_rd_ ## n(void) \ 217{ \ 218 int v0; \ 219 __asm __volatile ("mfc0 %[v0], $"__XSTRING(r)", "__XSTRING(s)";" \ 220 : [v0] "=&r"(v0)); \ 221 mips_barrier(); \ 222 return (v0); \ 223} \ 224static __inline void \ 225mips_wr_ ## n(uint32_t a0) \ 226{ \ 227 __asm __volatile ("mtc0 %[a0], $"__XSTRING(r)", "__XSTRING(s)";" \ 228 __XSTRING(COP0_SYNC)";" \ 229 "nop;" \ 230 "nop;" \ 231 : \ 232 : [a0] "r"(a0)); \ 233 mips_barrier(); \ 234} struct __hack 235 236#ifdef CPU_CNMIPS 237static __inline void mips_sync_icache (void) 238{ 239 __asm __volatile ( 240 ".set push\n" 241 ".set mips64\n" 242 ".word 0x041f0000\n" /* xxx ICACHE */ 243 "nop\n" 244 ".set pop\n" 245 : : ); 246} 247#endif 248 249MIPS_RW32_COP0(compare, MIPS_COP_0_COMPARE); 250MIPS_RW32_COP0(config, MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG); 251MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(config1, MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG, 1); 252MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(config2, MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG, 2); 253MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(config3, MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG, 3); 254#ifdef CPU_CNMIPS 255MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(config4, MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG, 4); 256#endif 257#ifdef CPU_NLM 258MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(config6, MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG, 6); 259MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(config7, MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG, 7); 260#endif 261MIPS_RW32_COP0(count, MIPS_COP_0_COUNT); 262MIPS_RW32_COP0(index, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_INDEX); 263MIPS_RW32_COP0(wired, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_WIRED); 264MIPS_RW32_COP0(cause, MIPS_COP_0_CAUSE); 265#if !defined(__mips_n64) 266MIPS_RW32_COP0(excpc, MIPS_COP_0_EXC_PC); 267#endif 268MIPS_RW32_COP0(status, MIPS_COP_0_STATUS); 269 270/* XXX: Some of these registers are specific to MIPS32. */ 271#if !defined(__mips_n64) 272MIPS_RW32_COP0(entryhi, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_HI); 273MIPS_RW32_COP0(pagemask, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_PG_MASK); 274#endif 275#if !defined(__mips_n64) && !defined(__mips_n32) /* !PHYSADDR_64_BIT */ 276MIPS_RW32_COP0(entrylo0, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO0); 277MIPS_RW32_COP0(entrylo1, MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO1); 278#endif 279MIPS_RW32_COP0(prid, MIPS_COP_0_PRID); 280/* XXX 64-bit? */ 281MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(ebase, MIPS_COP_0_PRID, 1); 282MIPS_RW32_COP0(watchlo, MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_LO); 283MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(watchlo1, MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_LO, 1); 284MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(watchlo2, MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_LO, 2); 285MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(watchlo3, MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_LO, 3); 286MIPS_RW32_COP0(watchhi, MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_HI); 287MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(watchhi1, MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_HI, 1); 288MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(watchhi2, MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_HI, 2); 289MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(watchhi3, MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_HI, 3); 290 291MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(perfcnt0, MIPS_COP_0_PERFCNT, 0); 292MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(perfcnt1, MIPS_COP_0_PERFCNT, 1); 293MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(perfcnt2, MIPS_COP_0_PERFCNT, 2); 294MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL(perfcnt3, MIPS_COP_0_PERFCNT, 3); 295 296#undef MIPS_RW32_COP0 297#undef MIPS_RW32_COP0_SEL 298 299static __inline register_t 300intr_disable(void) 301{ 302 register_t s; 303 304 s = mips_rd_status(); 305 mips_wr_status(s & ~MIPS_SR_INT_IE); 306 307 return (s & MIPS_SR_INT_IE); 308} 309 310static __inline register_t 311intr_enable(void) 312{ 313 register_t s; 314 315 s = mips_rd_status(); 316 mips_wr_status(s | MIPS_SR_INT_IE); 317 318 return (s); 319} 320 321static __inline void 322intr_restore(register_t ie) 323{ 324 if (ie == MIPS_SR_INT_IE) { 325 intr_enable(); 326 } 327} 328 329static __inline uint32_t 330set_intr_mask(uint32_t mask) 331{ 332 uint32_t ostatus; 333 334 ostatus = mips_rd_status(); 335 mask = (ostatus & ~MIPS_SR_INT_MASK) | (mask & MIPS_SR_INT_MASK); 336 mips_wr_status(mask); 337 return (ostatus); 338} 339 340static __inline uint32_t 341get_intr_mask(void) 342{ 343 344 return (mips_rd_status() & MIPS_SR_INT_MASK); 345} 346 347static __inline void 348breakpoint(void) 349{ 350 __asm __volatile ("break"); 351} 352 353#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__mips_o32) 354static inline uint64_t 355mips3_ld(const volatile uint64_t *va) 356{ 357 uint64_t rv; 358 359#if defined(_LP64) 360 rv = *va; 361#else 362 __asm volatile("ld %0,0(%1)" : "=d"(rv) : "r"(va)); 363#endif 364 365 return (rv); 366} 367 368static inline void 369mips3_sd(volatile uint64_t *va, uint64_t v) 370{ 371#if defined(_LP64) 372 *va = v; 373#else 374 __asm volatile("sd %0,0(%1)" :: "r"(v), "r"(va)); 375#endif 376} 377#else 378uint64_t mips3_ld(volatile uint64_t *va); 379void mips3_sd(volatile uint64_t *, uint64_t); 380#endif /* __GNUC__ */ 381 382#endif /* _KERNEL */ 383 384#define readb(va) (*(volatile uint8_t *) (va)) 385#define readw(va) (*(volatile uint16_t *) (va)) 386#define readl(va) (*(volatile uint32_t *) (va)) 387 388#define writeb(va, d) (*(volatile uint8_t *) (va) = (d)) 389#define writew(va, d) (*(volatile uint16_t *) (va) = (d)) 390#define writel(va, d) (*(volatile uint32_t *) (va) = (d)) 391 392/* 393 * I/O macros. 394 */ 395 396#define outb(a,v) (*(volatile unsigned char*)(a) = (v)) 397#define out8(a,v) (*(volatile unsigned char*)(a) = (v)) 398#define outw(a,v) (*(volatile unsigned short*)(a) = (v)) 399#define out16(a,v) outw(a,v) 400#define outl(a,v) (*(volatile unsigned int*)(a) = (v)) 401#define out32(a,v) outl(a,v) 402#define inb(a) (*(volatile unsigned char*)(a)) 403#define in8(a) (*(volatile unsigned char*)(a)) 404#define inw(a) (*(volatile unsigned short*)(a)) 405#define in16(a) inw(a) 406#define inl(a) (*(volatile unsigned int*)(a)) 407#define in32(a) inl(a) 408 409#define out8rb(a,v) (*(volatile unsigned char*)(a) = (v)) 410#define out16rb(a,v) (__out16rb((volatile uint16_t *)(a), v)) 411#define out32rb(a,v) (__out32rb((volatile uint32_t *)(a), v)) 412#define in8rb(a) (*(volatile unsigned char*)(a)) 413#define in16rb(a) (__in16rb((volatile uint16_t *)(a))) 414#define in32rb(a) (__in32rb((volatile uint32_t *)(a))) 415 416#define _swap_(x) (((x) >> 24) | ((x) << 24) | \ 417 (((x) >> 8) & 0xff00) | (((x) & 0xff00) << 8)) 418 419static __inline void __out32rb(volatile uint32_t *, uint32_t); 420static __inline void __out16rb(volatile uint16_t *, uint16_t); 421static __inline uint32_t __in32rb(volatile uint32_t *); 422static __inline uint16_t __in16rb(volatile uint16_t *); 423 424static __inline void 425__out32rb(volatile uint32_t *a, uint32_t v) 426{ 427 uint32_t _v_ = v; 428 429 _v_ = _swap_(_v_); 430 out32(a, _v_); 431} 432 433static __inline void 434__out16rb(volatile uint16_t *a, uint16_t v) 435{ 436 uint16_t _v_; 437 438 _v_ = ((v >> 8) & 0xff) | (v << 8); 439 out16(a, _v_); 440} 441 442static __inline uint32_t 443__in32rb(volatile uint32_t *a) 444{ 445 uint32_t _v_; 446 447 _v_ = in32(a); 448 _v_ = _swap_(_v_); 449 return _v_; 450} 451 452static __inline uint16_t 453__in16rb(volatile uint16_t *a) 454{ 455 uint16_t _v_; 456 457 _v_ = in16(a); 458 _v_ = ((_v_ >> 8) & 0xff) | (_v_ << 8); 459 return _v_; 460} 461 462void insb(uint8_t *, uint8_t *,int); 463void insw(uint16_t *, uint16_t *,int); 464void insl(uint32_t *, uint32_t *,int); 465void outsb(uint8_t *, const uint8_t *,int); 466void outsw(uint16_t *, const uint16_t *,int); 467void outsl(uint32_t *, const uint32_t *,int); 468u_int loadandclear(volatile u_int *addr); 469 470#endif /* !_MACHINE_CPUFUNC_H_ */ 471