fnmatch.c revision 19132
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Guido van Rossum.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fnmatch.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
39#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40
41/*
42 * Function fnmatch() as specified in POSIX 1003.2-1992, section B.6.
43 * Compares a filename or pathname to a pattern.
44 */
45
46#include <ctype.h>
47#include <fnmatch.h>
48#include <locale.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <stdio.h>
51
52#define	EOS	'\0'
53
54static const char *rangematch __P((const char *, char, int));
55
56int
57fnmatch(pattern, string, flags)
58	const char *pattern, *string;
59	int flags;
60{
61	const char *stringstart;
62	char c, test;
63
64	for (stringstart = string;;)
65		switch (c = *pattern++) {
66		case EOS:
67			if ((flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR) && *string == '/')
68				return (0);
69			return (*string == EOS ? 0 : FNM_NOMATCH);
70		case '?':
71			if (*string == EOS)
72				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
73			if (*string == '/' && (flags & FNM_PATHNAME))
74				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
75			if (*string == '.' && (flags & FNM_PERIOD) &&
76			    (string == stringstart ||
77			    ((flags & FNM_PATHNAME) && *(string - 1) == '/')))
78				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
79			++string;
80			break;
81		case '*':
82			c = *pattern;
83			/* Collapse multiple stars. */
84			while (c == '*')
85				c = *++pattern;
86
87			if (*string == '.' && (flags & FNM_PERIOD) &&
88			    (string == stringstart ||
89			    ((flags & FNM_PATHNAME) && *(string - 1) == '/')))
90				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
91
92			/* Optimize for pattern with * at end or before /. */
93			if (c == EOS)
94				if (flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
95					return (strchr(string, '/') == NULL ?
96					    0 : FNM_NOMATCH);
97				else
98					return (0);
99			else if (c == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME) {
100				if ((string = strchr(string, '/')) == NULL)
101					return (FNM_NOMATCH);
102				break;
103			}
104
105			/* General case, use recursion. */
106			while ((test = *string) != EOS) {
107				if (!fnmatch(pattern, string, flags & ~FNM_PERIOD))
108					return (0);
109				if (test == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
110					break;
111				++string;
112			}
113			return (FNM_NOMATCH);
114		case '[':
115			if (*string == EOS)
116				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
117			if (*string == '/' && flags & FNM_PATHNAME)
118				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
119			if ((pattern =
120			    rangematch(pattern, *string, flags)) == NULL)
121				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
122			++string;
123			break;
124		case '\\':
125			if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE)) {
126				if ((c = *pattern++) == EOS) {
127					c = '\\';
128					--pattern;
129				}
130			}
131			/* FALLTHROUGH */
132		default:
133			if (c == *string)
134				;
135			else if ((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD) &&
136				 (tolower((unsigned char)c) ==
137				  tolower((unsigned char)*string)))
138				;
139			else
140				return (FNM_NOMATCH);
141			string++;
142			break;
143		}
144	/* NOTREACHED */
145}
146
147static const char *
148rangematch(pattern, test, flags)
149	const char *pattern;
150	char test;
151	int flags;
152{
153	int negate, ok;
154	char c, c2;
155
156	/*
157	 * A bracket expression starting with an unquoted circumflex
158	 * character produces unspecified results (IEEE 1003.2-1992,
159	 * 3.13.2).  This implementation treats it like '!', for
160	 * consistency with the regular expression syntax.
161	 * J.T. Conklin (conklin@ngai.kaleida.com)
162	 */
163	if ( (negate = (*pattern == '!' || *pattern == '^')) )
164		++pattern;
165
166	if (flags & FNM_CASEFOLD)
167		test = tolower((unsigned char)test);
168
169	for (ok = 0; (c = *pattern++) != ']';) {
170		if (c == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
171			c = *pattern++;
172		if (c == EOS)
173			return (NULL);
174
175		if (flags & FNM_CASEFOLD)
176			c = tolower((unsigned char)c);
177
178		if (*pattern == '-'
179		    && (c2 = *(pattern+1)) != EOS && c2 != ']') {
180			pattern += 2;
181			if (c2 == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
182				c2 = *pattern++;
183			if (c2 == EOS)
184				return (NULL);
185
186			if (flags & FNM_CASEFOLD)
187				c2 = tolower((unsigned char)c2);
188
189			if (   collate_range_cmp(c, test) <= 0
190			    && collate_range_cmp(test, c2) <= 0
191			   )
192				ok = 1;
193		} else if (c == test)
194			ok = 1;
195	}
196	return (ok == negate ? NULL : pattern);
197}
198