uipc_socket.c revision 43301
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)uipc_socket.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
34 *	$Id: uipc_socket.c,v 1.52 1999/01/25 16:58:52 fenner Exp $
35 */
36
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/systm.h>
39#include <sys/proc.h>
40#include <sys/fcntl.h>
41#include <sys/malloc.h>
42#include <sys/mbuf.h>
43#include <sys/domain.h>
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/poll.h>
46#include <sys/protosw.h>
47#include <sys/socket.h>
48#include <sys/socketvar.h>
49#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
50#include <sys/signalvar.h>
51#include <sys/sysctl.h>
52#include <sys/uio.h>
53#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
54
55#include <machine/limits.h>
56
57struct	vm_zone *socket_zone;
58so_gen_t	so_gencnt;	/* generation count for sockets */
59
60MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SONAME, "soname", "socket name");
61MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PCB, "pcb", "protocol control block");
62
63static int somaxconn = SOMAXCONN;
64SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, KIPC_SOMAXCONN, somaxconn, CTLFLAG_RW, &somaxconn,
65	   0, "");
66
67/*
68 * Socket operation routines.
69 * These routines are called by the routines in
70 * sys_socket.c or from a system process, and
71 * implement the semantics of socket operations by
72 * switching out to the protocol specific routines.
73 */
74
75/*
76 * Get a socket structure from our zone, and initialize it.
77 * We don't implement `waitok' yet (see comments in uipc_domain.c).
78 * Note that it would probably be better to allocate socket
79 * and PCB at the same time, but I'm not convinced that all
80 * the protocols can be easily modified to do this.
81 */
82struct socket *
83soalloc(waitok)
84	int waitok;
85{
86	struct socket *so;
87
88	so = zalloci(socket_zone);
89	if (so) {
90		/* XXX race condition for reentrant kernel */
91		bzero(so, sizeof *so);
92		so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt;
93		so->so_zone = socket_zone;
94	}
95	return so;
96}
97
98int
99socreate(dom, aso, type, proto, p)
100	int dom;
101	struct socket **aso;
102	register int type;
103	int proto;
104	struct proc *p;
105{
106	register struct protosw *prp;
107	register struct socket *so;
108	register int error;
109
110	if (proto)
111		prp = pffindproto(dom, proto, type);
112	else
113		prp = pffindtype(dom, type);
114	if (prp == 0 || prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach == 0)
115		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
116	if (prp->pr_type != type)
117		return (EPROTOTYPE);
118	so = soalloc(p != 0);
119	if (so == 0)
120		return (ENOBUFS);
121
122	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_incomp);
123	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_comp);
124	so->so_type = type;
125	if (p != 0)
126		so->so_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
127	so->so_proto = prp;
128	error = (*prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, proto, p);
129	if (error) {
130		so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
131		sofree(so);
132		return (error);
133	}
134	*aso = so;
135	return (0);
136}
137
138int
139sobind(so, nam, p)
140	struct socket *so;
141	struct sockaddr *nam;
142	struct proc *p;
143{
144	int s = splnet();
145	int error;
146
147	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_bind)(so, nam, p);
148	splx(s);
149	return (error);
150}
151
152void
153sodealloc(so)
154	struct socket *so;
155{
156	so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt;
157	zfreei(so->so_zone, so);
158}
159
160int
161solisten(so, backlog, p)
162	register struct socket *so;
163	int backlog;
164	struct proc *p;
165{
166	int s, error;
167
168	s = splnet();
169	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_listen)(so, p);
170	if (error) {
171		splx(s);
172		return (error);
173	}
174	if (so->so_comp.tqh_first == NULL)
175		so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTCONN;
176	if (backlog < 0 || backlog > somaxconn)
177		backlog = somaxconn;
178	so->so_qlimit = backlog;
179	splx(s);
180	return (0);
181}
182
183void
184sofree(so)
185	register struct socket *so;
186{
187	struct socket *head = so->so_head;
188
189	if (so->so_pcb || (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
190		return;
191	if (head != NULL) {
192		if (so->so_state & SS_INCOMP) {
193			TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->so_incomp, so, so_list);
194			head->so_incqlen--;
195		} else if (so->so_state & SS_COMP) {
196			/*
197			 * We must not decommission a socket that's
198			 * on the accept(2) queue.  If we do, then
199			 * accept(2) may hang after select(2) indicated
200			 * that the listening socket was ready.
201			 */
202		} else {
203			panic("sofree: not queued");
204		}
205		head->so_qlen--;
206		so->so_state &= ~(SS_INCOMP|SS_COMP);
207		so->so_head = NULL;
208	}
209	sbrelease(&so->so_snd);
210	sorflush(so);
211	sodealloc(so);
212}
213
214/*
215 * Close a socket on last file table reference removal.
216 * Initiate disconnect if connected.
217 * Free socket when disconnect complete.
218 */
219int
220soclose(so)
221	register struct socket *so;
222{
223	int s = splnet();		/* conservative */
224	int error = 0;
225
226	funsetown(so->so_sigio);
227	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
228		struct socket *sp, *sonext;
229
230		for (sp = so->so_incomp.tqh_first; sp != NULL; sp = sonext) {
231			sonext = sp->so_list.tqe_next;
232			(void) soabort(sp);
233		}
234		for (sp = so->so_comp.tqh_first; sp != NULL; sp = sonext) {
235			sonext = sp->so_list.tqe_next;
236			TAILQ_REMOVE(&so->so_comp, sp, so_list);
237			(void) soabort(sp);
238		}
239	}
240	if (so->so_pcb == 0)
241		goto discard;
242	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
243		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) == 0) {
244			error = sodisconnect(so);
245			if (error)
246				goto drop;
247		}
248		if (so->so_options & SO_LINGER) {
249			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) &&
250			    (so->so_state & SS_NBIO))
251				goto drop;
252			while (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
253				error = tsleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo,
254				    PSOCK | PCATCH, "soclos", so->so_linger);
255				if (error)
256					break;
257			}
258		}
259	}
260drop:
261	if (so->so_pcb) {
262		int error2 = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_detach)(so);
263		if (error == 0)
264			error = error2;
265	}
266discard:
267	if (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
268		panic("soclose: NOFDREF");
269	so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
270	sofree(so);
271	splx(s);
272	return (error);
273}
274
275/*
276 * Must be called at splnet...
277 */
278int
279soabort(so)
280	struct socket *so;
281{
282
283	return (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_abort)(so);
284}
285
286int
287soaccept(so, nam)
288	register struct socket *so;
289	struct sockaddr **nam;
290{
291	int s = splnet();
292	int error;
293
294	if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
295		panic("soaccept: !NOFDREF");
296	so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;
297 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) == 0)
298		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_accept)(so, nam);
299	else {
300		if (nam)
301			*nam = 0;
302		error = 0;
303	}
304	splx(s);
305	return (error);
306}
307
308int
309soconnect(so, nam, p)
310	register struct socket *so;
311	struct sockaddr *nam;
312	struct proc *p;
313{
314	int s;
315	int error;
316
317	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
318		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
319	s = splnet();
320	/*
321	 * If protocol is connection-based, can only connect once.
322	 * Otherwise, if connected, try to disconnect first.
323	 * This allows user to disconnect by connecting to, e.g.,
324	 * a null address.
325	 */
326	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING) &&
327	    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) ||
328	    (error = sodisconnect(so))))
329		error = EISCONN;
330	else
331		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect)(so, nam, p);
332	splx(s);
333	return (error);
334}
335
336int
337soconnect2(so1, so2)
338	register struct socket *so1;
339	struct socket *so2;
340{
341	int s = splnet();
342	int error;
343
344	error = (*so1->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect2)(so1, so2);
345	splx(s);
346	return (error);
347}
348
349int
350sodisconnect(so)
351	register struct socket *so;
352{
353	int s = splnet();
354	int error;
355
356	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
357		error = ENOTCONN;
358		goto bad;
359	}
360	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) {
361		error = EALREADY;
362		goto bad;
363	}
364	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_disconnect)(so);
365bad:
366	splx(s);
367	return (error);
368}
369
370#define	SBLOCKWAIT(f)	(((f) & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)
371/*
372 * Send on a socket.
373 * If send must go all at once and message is larger than
374 * send buffering, then hard error.
375 * Lock against other senders.
376 * If must go all at once and not enough room now, then
377 * inform user that this would block and do nothing.
378 * Otherwise, if nonblocking, send as much as possible.
379 * The data to be sent is described by "uio" if nonzero,
380 * otherwise by the mbuf chain "top" (which must be null
381 * if uio is not).  Data provided in mbuf chain must be small
382 * enough to send all at once.
383 *
384 * Returns nonzero on error, timeout or signal; callers
385 * must check for short counts if EINTR/ERESTART are returned.
386 * Data and control buffers are freed on return.
387 */
388int
389sosend(so, addr, uio, top, control, flags, p)
390	register struct socket *so;
391	struct sockaddr *addr;
392	struct uio *uio;
393	struct mbuf *top;
394	struct mbuf *control;
395	int flags;
396	struct proc *p;
397{
398	struct mbuf **mp;
399	register struct mbuf *m;
400	register long space, len, resid;
401	int clen = 0, error, s, dontroute, mlen;
402	int atomic = sosendallatonce(so) || top;
403
404	if (uio)
405		resid = uio->uio_resid;
406	else
407		resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
408	/*
409	 * In theory resid should be unsigned.
410	 * However, space must be signed, as it might be less than 0
411	 * if we over-committed, and we must use a signed comparison
412	 * of space and resid.  On the other hand, a negative resid
413	 * causes us to loop sending 0-length segments to the protocol.
414	 *
415	 * Also check to make sure that MSG_EOR isn't used on SOCK_STREAM
416	 * type sockets since that's an error.
417	 */
418	if (resid < 0 || (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && (flags & MSG_EOR))) {
419		error = EINVAL;
420		goto out;
421	}
422
423	dontroute =
424	    (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 &&
425	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC);
426	if (p)
427		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
428	if (control)
429		clen = control->m_len;
430#define	snderr(errno)	{ error = errno; splx(s); goto release; }
431
432restart:
433	error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
434	if (error)
435		goto out;
436	do {
437		s = splnet();
438		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
439			snderr(EPIPE);
440		if (so->so_error) {
441			error = so->so_error;
442			so->so_error = 0;
443			splx(s);
444			goto release;
445		}
446		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
447			/*
448			 * `sendto' and `sendmsg' is allowed on a connection-
449			 * based socket if it supports implied connect.
450			 * Return ENOTCONN if not connected and no address is
451			 * supplied.
452			 */
453			if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
454			    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) == 0) {
455				if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 &&
456				    !(resid == 0 && clen != 0))
457					snderr(ENOTCONN);
458			} else if (addr == 0)
459			    snderr(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED ?
460				   ENOTCONN : EDESTADDRREQ);
461		}
462		space = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
463		if (flags & MSG_OOB)
464			space += 1024;
465		if ((atomic && resid > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ||
466		    clen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
467			snderr(EMSGSIZE);
468		if (space < resid + clen && uio &&
469		    (atomic || space < so->so_snd.sb_lowat || space < clen)) {
470			if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO)
471				snderr(EWOULDBLOCK);
472			sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
473			error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
474			splx(s);
475			if (error)
476				goto out;
477			goto restart;
478		}
479		splx(s);
480		mp = &top;
481		space -= clen;
482		do {
483		    if (uio == NULL) {
484			/*
485			 * Data is prepackaged in "top".
486			 */
487			resid = 0;
488			if (flags & MSG_EOR)
489				top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
490		    } else do {
491			if (top == 0) {
492				MGETHDR(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
493				mlen = MHLEN;
494				m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
495				m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
496			} else {
497				MGET(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
498				mlen = MLEN;
499			}
500			if (resid >= MINCLSIZE) {
501				MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
502				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
503					goto nopages;
504				mlen = MCLBYTES;
505				len = min(min(mlen, resid), space);
506			} else {
507nopages:
508				len = min(min(mlen, resid), space);
509				/*
510				 * For datagram protocols, leave room
511				 * for protocol headers in first mbuf.
512				 */
513				if (atomic && top == 0 && len < mlen)
514					MH_ALIGN(m, len);
515			}
516			space -= len;
517			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t), (int)len, uio);
518			resid = uio->uio_resid;
519			m->m_len = len;
520			*mp = m;
521			top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
522			if (error)
523				goto release;
524			mp = &m->m_next;
525			if (resid <= 0) {
526				if (flags & MSG_EOR)
527					top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
528				break;
529			}
530		    } while (space > 0 && atomic);
531		    if (dontroute)
532			    so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
533		    s = splnet();				/* XXX */
534		    error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_send)(so,
535			(flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRUS_OOB :
536			/*
537			 * If the user set MSG_EOF, the protocol
538			 * understands this flag and nothing left to
539			 * send then use PRU_SEND_EOF instead of PRU_SEND.
540			 */
541			((flags & MSG_EOF) &&
542			 (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) &&
543			 (resid <= 0)) ?
544				PRUS_EOF :
545			/* If there is more to send set PRUS_MORETOCOME */
546			(resid > 0 && space > 0) ? PRUS_MORETOCOME : 0,
547			top, addr, control, p);
548		    splx(s);
549		    if (dontroute)
550			    so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
551		    clen = 0;
552		    control = 0;
553		    top = 0;
554		    mp = &top;
555		    if (error)
556			goto release;
557		} while (resid && space > 0);
558	} while (resid);
559
560release:
561	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
562out:
563	if (top)
564		m_freem(top);
565	if (control)
566		m_freem(control);
567	return (error);
568}
569
570/*
571 * Implement receive operations on a socket.
572 * We depend on the way that records are added to the sockbuf
573 * by sbappend*.  In particular, each record (mbufs linked through m_next)
574 * must begin with an address if the protocol so specifies,
575 * followed by an optional mbuf or mbufs containing ancillary data,
576 * and then zero or more mbufs of data.
577 * In order to avoid blocking network interrupts for the entire time here,
578 * we splx() while doing the actual copy to user space.
579 * Although the sockbuf is locked, new data may still be appended,
580 * and thus we must maintain consistency of the sockbuf during that time.
581 *
582 * The caller may receive the data as a single mbuf chain by supplying
583 * an mbuf **mp0 for use in returning the chain.  The uio is then used
584 * only for the count in uio_resid.
585 */
586int
587soreceive(so, psa, uio, mp0, controlp, flagsp)
588	register struct socket *so;
589	struct sockaddr **psa;
590	struct uio *uio;
591	struct mbuf **mp0;
592	struct mbuf **controlp;
593	int *flagsp;
594{
595	register struct mbuf *m, **mp;
596	register int flags, len, error, s, offset;
597	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
598	struct mbuf *nextrecord;
599	int moff, type = 0;
600	int orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
601
602	mp = mp0;
603	if (psa)
604		*psa = 0;
605	if (controlp)
606		*controlp = 0;
607	if (flagsp)
608		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
609	else
610		flags = 0;
611	if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
612		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
613		error = (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvoob)(so, m, flags & MSG_PEEK);
614		if (error)
615			goto bad;
616		do {
617			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t),
618			    (int) min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len), uio);
619			m = m_free(m);
620		} while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0 && m);
621bad:
622		if (m)
623			m_freem(m);
624		return (error);
625	}
626	if (mp)
627		*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
628	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING && uio->uio_resid)
629		(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, 0);
630
631restart:
632	error = sblock(&so->so_rcv, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
633	if (error)
634		return (error);
635	s = splnet();
636
637	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
638	/*
639	 * If we have less data than requested, block awaiting more
640	 * (subject to any timeout) if:
641	 *   1. the current count is less than the low water mark, or
642	 *   2. MSG_WAITALL is set, and it is possible to do the entire
643	 *	receive operation at once if we block (resid <= hiwat).
644	 *   3. MSG_DONTWAIT is not set
645	 * If MSG_WAITALL is set but resid is larger than the receive buffer,
646	 * we have to do the receive in sections, and thus risk returning
647	 * a short count if a timeout or signal occurs after we start.
648	 */
649	if (m == 0 || (((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0 &&
650	    so->so_rcv.sb_cc < uio->uio_resid) &&
651	    (so->so_rcv.sb_cc < so->so_rcv.sb_lowat ||
652	    ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid <= so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)) &&
653	    m->m_nextpkt == 0 && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0)) {
654		KASSERT(m != 0 || !so->so_rcv.sb_cc, ("receive 1"));
655		if (so->so_error) {
656			if (m)
657				goto dontblock;
658			error = so->so_error;
659			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
660				so->so_error = 0;
661			goto release;
662		}
663		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
664			if (m)
665				goto dontblock;
666			else
667				goto release;
668		}
669		for (; m; m = m->m_next)
670			if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA  || (m->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
671				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
672				goto dontblock;
673			}
674		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0 &&
675		    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)) {
676			error = ENOTCONN;
677			goto release;
678		}
679		if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
680			goto release;
681		if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
682			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
683			goto release;
684		}
685		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
686		error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
687		splx(s);
688		if (error)
689			return (error);
690		goto restart;
691	}
692dontblock:
693	if (uio->uio_procp)
694		uio->uio_procp->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
695	nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
696	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
697		KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_SONAME, ("receive 1a"));
698		orig_resid = 0;
699		if (psa)
700			*psa = dup_sockaddr(mtod(m, struct sockaddr *),
701					    mp0 == 0);
702		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
703			m = m->m_next;
704		} else {
705			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
706			MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
707			m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
708		}
709	}
710	while (m && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL && error == 0) {
711		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
712			if (controlp)
713				*controlp = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
714			m = m->m_next;
715		} else {
716			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
717			if (controlp) {
718				if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize &&
719				    mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *)->cmsg_type ==
720				    SCM_RIGHTS)
721				   error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)(m);
722				*controlp = m;
723				so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
724				m->m_next = 0;
725				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
726			} else {
727				MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
728				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
729			}
730		}
731		if (controlp) {
732			orig_resid = 0;
733			controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
734		}
735	}
736	if (m) {
737		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
738			m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
739		type = m->m_type;
740		if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
741			flags |= MSG_OOB;
742	}
743	moff = 0;
744	offset = 0;
745	while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
746		if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA) {
747			if (type != MT_OOBDATA)
748				break;
749		} else if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
750			break;
751		else
752		    KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_DATA || m->m_type == MT_HEADER,
753			("receive 3"));
754		so->so_state &= ~SS_RCVATMARK;
755		len = uio->uio_resid;
756		if (so->so_oobmark && len > so->so_oobmark - offset)
757			len = so->so_oobmark - offset;
758		if (len > m->m_len - moff)
759			len = m->m_len - moff;
760		/*
761		 * If mp is set, just pass back the mbufs.
762		 * Otherwise copy them out via the uio, then free.
763		 * Sockbuf must be consistent here (points to current mbuf,
764		 * it points to next record) when we drop priority;
765		 * we must note any additions to the sockbuf when we
766		 * block interrupts again.
767		 */
768		if (mp == 0) {
769			splx(s);
770			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t) + moff, (int)len, uio);
771			s = splnet();
772			if (error)
773				goto release;
774		} else
775			uio->uio_resid -= len;
776		if (len == m->m_len - moff) {
777			if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
778				flags |= MSG_EOR;
779			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
780				m = m->m_next;
781				moff = 0;
782			} else {
783				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
784				sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
785				if (mp) {
786					*mp = m;
787					mp = &m->m_next;
788					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m = m->m_next;
789					*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
790				} else {
791					MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
792					m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
793				}
794				if (m)
795					m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
796			}
797		} else {
798			if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
799				moff += len;
800			else {
801				if (mp)
802					*mp = m_copym(m, 0, len, M_WAIT);
803				m->m_data += len;
804				m->m_len -= len;
805				so->so_rcv.sb_cc -= len;
806			}
807		}
808		if (so->so_oobmark) {
809			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
810				so->so_oobmark -= len;
811				if (so->so_oobmark == 0) {
812					so->so_state |= SS_RCVATMARK;
813					break;
814				}
815			} else {
816				offset += len;
817				if (offset == so->so_oobmark)
818					break;
819			}
820		}
821		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
822			break;
823		/*
824		 * If the MSG_WAITALL flag is set (for non-atomic socket),
825		 * we must not quit until "uio->uio_resid == 0" or an error
826		 * termination.  If a signal/timeout occurs, return
827		 * with a short count but without error.
828		 * Keep sockbuf locked against other readers.
829		 */
830		while (flags & MSG_WAITALL && m == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 &&
831		    !sosendallatonce(so) && !nextrecord) {
832			if (so->so_error || so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
833				break;
834			error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
835			if (error) {
836				sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
837				splx(s);
838				return (0);
839			}
840			m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
841			if (m)
842				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
843		}
844	}
845
846	if (m && pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) {
847		flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
848		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
849			(void) sbdroprecord(&so->so_rcv);
850	}
851	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
852		if (m == 0)
853			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
854		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD && so->so_pcb)
855			(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags);
856	}
857	if (orig_resid == uio->uio_resid && orig_resid &&
858	    (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 && (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) {
859		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
860		splx(s);
861		goto restart;
862	}
863
864	if (flagsp)
865		*flagsp |= flags;
866release:
867	sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
868	splx(s);
869	return (error);
870}
871
872int
873soshutdown(so, how)
874	register struct socket *so;
875	register int how;
876{
877	register struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
878
879	how++;
880	if (how & FREAD)
881		sorflush(so);
882	if (how & FWRITE)
883		return ((*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_shutdown)(so));
884	return (0);
885}
886
887void
888sorflush(so)
889	register struct socket *so;
890{
891	register struct sockbuf *sb = &so->so_rcv;
892	register struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
893	register int s;
894	struct sockbuf asb;
895
896	sb->sb_flags |= SB_NOINTR;
897	(void) sblock(sb, M_WAITOK);
898	s = splimp();
899	socantrcvmore(so);
900	sbunlock(sb);
901	asb = *sb;
902	bzero((caddr_t)sb, sizeof (*sb));
903	splx(s);
904	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)
905		(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(asb.sb_mb);
906	sbrelease(&asb);
907}
908
909/*
910 * Perhaps this routine, and sooptcopyout(), below, ought to come in
911 * an additional variant to handle the case where the option value needs
912 * to be some kind of integer, but not a specific size.
913 * In addition to their use here, these functions are also called by the
914 * protocol-level pr_ctloutput() routines.
915 */
916int
917sooptcopyin(sopt, buf, len, minlen)
918	struct	sockopt *sopt;
919	void	*buf;
920	size_t	len;
921	size_t	minlen;
922{
923	size_t	valsize;
924
925	/*
926	 * If the user gives us more than we wanted, we ignore it,
927	 * but if we don't get the minimum length the caller
928	 * wants, we return EINVAL.  On success, sopt->sopt_valsize
929	 * is set to however much we actually retrieved.
930	 */
931	if ((valsize = sopt->sopt_valsize) < minlen)
932		return EINVAL;
933	if (valsize > len)
934		sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize = len;
935
936	if (sopt->sopt_p != 0)
937		return (copyin(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize));
938
939	bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize);
940	return 0;
941}
942
943int
944sosetopt(so, sopt)
945	struct socket *so;
946	struct sockopt *sopt;
947{
948	int	error, optval;
949	struct	linger l;
950	struct	timeval tv;
951	short	val;
952
953	error = 0;
954	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
955		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
956			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
957				  (so, sopt));
958		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
959	} else {
960		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
961		case SO_LINGER:
962			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &l, sizeof l, sizeof l);
963			if (error)
964				goto bad;
965
966			so->so_linger = l.l_linger;
967			if (l.l_onoff)
968				so->so_options |= SO_LINGER;
969			else
970				so->so_options &= ~SO_LINGER;
971			break;
972
973		case SO_DEBUG:
974		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
975		case SO_DONTROUTE:
976		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
977		case SO_BROADCAST:
978		case SO_REUSEADDR:
979		case SO_REUSEPORT:
980		case SO_OOBINLINE:
981		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
982			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
983					    sizeof optval);
984			if (error)
985				goto bad;
986			if (optval)
987				so->so_options |= sopt->sopt_name;
988			else
989				so->so_options &= ~sopt->sopt_name;
990			break;
991
992		case SO_SNDBUF:
993		case SO_RCVBUF:
994		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
995		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
996			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
997					    sizeof optval);
998			if (error)
999				goto bad;
1000
1001			/*
1002			 * Values < 1 make no sense for any of these
1003			 * options, so disallow them.
1004			 */
1005			if (optval < 1) {
1006				error = EINVAL;
1007				goto bad;
1008			}
1009
1010			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1011			case SO_SNDBUF:
1012			case SO_RCVBUF:
1013				if (sbreserve(sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDBUF ?
1014					      &so->so_snd : &so->so_rcv,
1015					      (u_long) optval) == 0) {
1016					error = ENOBUFS;
1017					goto bad;
1018				}
1019				break;
1020
1021			/*
1022			 * Make sure the low-water is never greater than
1023			 * the high-water.
1024			 */
1025			case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1026				so->so_snd.sb_lowat =
1027				    (optval > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ?
1028				    so->so_snd.sb_hiwat : optval;
1029				break;
1030			case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1031				so->so_rcv.sb_lowat =
1032				    (optval > so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat) ?
1033				    so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat : optval;
1034				break;
1035			}
1036			break;
1037
1038		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1039		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1040			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv,
1041					    sizeof tv);
1042			if (error)
1043				goto bad;
1044
1045			if (tv.tv_sec > SHRT_MAX / hz - hz) {
1046				error = EDOM;
1047				goto bad;
1048			}
1049			val = tv.tv_sec * hz + tv.tv_usec / tick;
1050
1051			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1052			case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1053				so->so_snd.sb_timeo = val;
1054				break;
1055			case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1056				so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = val;
1057				break;
1058			}
1059			break;
1060
1061		default:
1062			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1063			break;
1064		}
1065		if (error == 0 && so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1066			(void) ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1067				  (so, sopt));
1068		}
1069	}
1070bad:
1071	return (error);
1072}
1073
1074/* Helper routine for getsockopt */
1075int
1076sooptcopyout(sopt, buf, len)
1077	struct	sockopt *sopt;
1078	void	*buf;
1079	size_t	len;
1080{
1081	int	error;
1082	size_t	valsize;
1083
1084	error = 0;
1085
1086	/*
1087	 * Documented get behavior is that we always return a value,
1088	 * possibly truncated to fit in the user's buffer.
1089	 * Traditional behavior is that we always tell the user
1090	 * precisely how much we copied, rather than something useful
1091	 * like the total amount we had available for her.
1092	 * Note that this interface is not idempotent; the entire answer must
1093	 * generated ahead of time.
1094	 */
1095	valsize = min(len, sopt->sopt_valsize);
1096	sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize;
1097	if (sopt->sopt_val != 0) {
1098		if (sopt->sopt_p != 0)
1099			error = copyout(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize);
1100		else
1101			bcopy(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize);
1102	}
1103	return error;
1104}
1105
1106int
1107sogetopt(so, sopt)
1108	struct socket *so;
1109	struct sockopt *sopt;
1110{
1111	int	error, optval;
1112	struct	linger l;
1113	struct	timeval tv;
1114
1115	error = 0;
1116	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
1117		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1118			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1119				  (so, sopt));
1120		} else
1121			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
1122	} else {
1123		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1124		case SO_LINGER:
1125			l.l_onoff = so->so_options & SO_LINGER;
1126			l.l_linger = so->so_linger;
1127			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &l, sizeof l);
1128			break;
1129
1130		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
1131		case SO_DONTROUTE:
1132		case SO_DEBUG:
1133		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
1134		case SO_REUSEADDR:
1135		case SO_REUSEPORT:
1136		case SO_BROADCAST:
1137		case SO_OOBINLINE:
1138		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
1139			optval = so->so_options & sopt->sopt_name;
1140integer:
1141			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1142			break;
1143
1144		case SO_TYPE:
1145			optval = so->so_type;
1146			goto integer;
1147
1148		case SO_ERROR:
1149			optval = so->so_error;
1150			so->so_error = 0;
1151			goto integer;
1152
1153		case SO_SNDBUF:
1154			optval = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
1155			goto integer;
1156
1157		case SO_RCVBUF:
1158			optval = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
1159			goto integer;
1160
1161		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1162			optval = so->so_snd.sb_lowat;
1163			goto integer;
1164
1165		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1166			optval = so->so_rcv.sb_lowat;
1167			goto integer;
1168
1169		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1170		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1171			optval = (sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDTIMEO ?
1172				  so->so_snd.sb_timeo : so->so_rcv.sb_timeo);
1173
1174			tv.tv_sec = optval / hz;
1175			tv.tv_usec = (optval % hz) * tick;
1176			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv);
1177			break;
1178
1179		default:
1180			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1181			break;
1182		}
1183		return (error);
1184	}
1185}
1186
1187void
1188sohasoutofband(so)
1189	register struct socket *so;
1190{
1191	if (so->so_sigio != NULL)
1192		pgsigio(so->so_sigio, SIGURG, 0);
1193	selwakeup(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel);
1194}
1195
1196int
1197sopoll(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
1198{
1199	int revents = 0;
1200	int s = splnet();
1201
1202	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1203		if (soreadable(so))
1204			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1205
1206	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1207		if (sowriteable(so))
1208			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1209
1210	if (events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND))
1211		if (so->so_oobmark || (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK))
1212			revents |= events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND);
1213
1214	if (revents == 0) {
1215		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND)) {
1216			selrecord(p, &so->so_rcv.sb_sel);
1217			so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_SEL;
1218		}
1219
1220		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
1221			selrecord(p, &so->so_snd.sb_sel);
1222			so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_SEL;
1223		}
1224	}
1225
1226	splx(s);
1227	return (revents);
1228}
1229