uipc_socket.c revision 116182
1120945Snectar/*
2233294Sstas * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
3233294Sstas *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4233294Sstas *
5120945Snectar * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6233294Sstas * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7233294Sstas * are met:
8233294Sstas * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9120945Snectar *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10233294Sstas * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11233294Sstas *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12120945Snectar *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13233294Sstas * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14233294Sstas *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15233294Sstas *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16120945Snectar *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17233294Sstas * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18233294Sstas *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19233294Sstas *    without specific prior written permission.
20120945Snectar *
21233294Sstas * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22233294Sstas * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23233294Sstas * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24233294Sstas * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25233294Sstas * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26233294Sstas * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27233294Sstas * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28233294Sstas * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29233294Sstas * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30233294Sstas * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31233294Sstas * SUCH DAMAGE.
32120945Snectar *
33120945Snectar *	@(#)uipc_socket.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
34233294Sstas */
35120945Snectar
36120945Snectar#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37120945Snectar__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c 116182 2003-06-11 00:56:59Z obrien $");
38120945Snectar
39178825Sdfr#include "opt_inet.h"
40178825Sdfr#include "opt_mac.h"
41233294Sstas#include "opt_zero.h"
42120945Snectar
43120945Snectar#include <sys/param.h>
44120945Snectar#include <sys/systm.h>
45120945Snectar#include <sys/fcntl.h>
46120945Snectar#include <sys/limits.h>
47120945Snectar#include <sys/lock.h>
48178825Sdfr#include <sys/mac.h>
49178825Sdfr#include <sys/malloc.h>
50178825Sdfr#include <sys/mbuf.h>
51178825Sdfr#include <sys/mutex.h>
52178825Sdfr#include <sys/domain.h>
53178825Sdfr#include <sys/file.h>			/* for struct knote */
54178825Sdfr#include <sys/kernel.h>
55178825Sdfr#include <sys/event.h>
56178825Sdfr#include <sys/poll.h>
57178825Sdfr#include <sys/proc.h>
58178825Sdfr#include <sys/protosw.h>
59178825Sdfr#include <sys/socket.h>
60178825Sdfr#include <sys/socketvar.h>
61178825Sdfr#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
62178825Sdfr#include <sys/signalvar.h>
63178825Sdfr#include <sys/sysctl.h>
64178825Sdfr#include <sys/uio.h>
65178825Sdfr#include <sys/jail.h>
66178825Sdfr
67178825Sdfr#include <vm/uma.h>
68120945Snectar
69120945Snectar
70120945Snectar#ifdef INET
71120945Snectarstatic int	 do_setopt_accept_filter(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt);
72120945Snectar#endif
73120945Snectar
74120945Snectarstatic void	filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn);
75120945Snectarstatic int	filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint);
76120945Snectarstatic void	filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn);
77120945Snectarstatic int	filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint);
78178825Sdfrstatic int	filt_solisten(struct knote *kn, long hint);
79120945Snectar
80120945Snectarstatic struct filterops solisten_filtops =
81120945Snectar	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_solisten };
82120945Snectarstatic struct filterops soread_filtops =
83120945Snectar	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_soread };
84120945Snectarstatic struct filterops sowrite_filtops =
85178825Sdfr	{ 1, NULL, filt_sowdetach, filt_sowrite };
86120945Snectar
87120945Snectaruma_zone_t socket_zone;
88120945Snectarso_gen_t	so_gencnt;	/* generation count for sockets */
89120945Snectar
90120945SnectarMALLOC_DEFINE(M_SONAME, "soname", "socket name");
91120945SnectarMALLOC_DEFINE(M_PCB, "pcb", "protocol control block");
92120945Snectar
93120945SnectarSYSCTL_DECL(_kern_ipc);
94120945Snectar
95120945Snectarstatic int somaxconn = SOMAXCONN;
96120945SnectarSYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, KIPC_SOMAXCONN, somaxconn, CTLFLAG_RW,
97120945Snectar    &somaxconn, 0, "Maximum pending socket connection queue size");
98120945Snectarstatic int numopensockets;
99120945SnectarSYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, numopensockets, CTLFLAG_RD,
100120945Snectar    &numopensockets, 0, "Number of open sockets");
101120945Snectar#ifdef ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
102120945Snectar/* These aren't static because they're used in other files. */
103120945Snectarint so_zero_copy_send = 1;
104120945Snectarint so_zero_copy_receive = 1;
105178825SdfrSYSCTL_NODE(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, zero_copy, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
106120945Snectar    "Zero copy controls");
107178825SdfrSYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc_zero_copy, OID_AUTO, receive, CTLFLAG_RW,
108233294Sstas    &so_zero_copy_receive, 0, "Enable zero copy receive");
109233294SstasSYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc_zero_copy, OID_AUTO, send, CTLFLAG_RW,
110233294Sstas    &so_zero_copy_send, 0, "Enable zero copy send");
111178825Sdfr#endif /* ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS */
112178825Sdfr
113233294Sstas
114120945Snectar/*
115178825Sdfr * Socket operation routines.
116178825Sdfr * These routines are called by the routines in
117178825Sdfr * sys_socket.c or from a system process, and
118178825Sdfr * implement the semantics of socket operations by
119178825Sdfr * switching out to the protocol specific routines.
120178825Sdfr */
121178825Sdfr
122178825Sdfr/*
123178825Sdfr * Get a socket structure from our zone, and initialize it.
124178825Sdfr * Note that it would probably be better to allocate socket
125178825Sdfr * and PCB at the same time, but I'm not convinced that all
126178825Sdfr * the protocols can be easily modified to do this.
127233294Sstas *
128233294Sstas * soalloc() returns a socket with a ref count of 0.
129178825Sdfr */
130233294Sstasstruct socket *
131233294Sstassoalloc(waitok)
132233294Sstas	int waitok;
133233294Sstas{
134233294Sstas	struct socket *so;
135233294Sstas#ifdef MAC
136233294Sstas	int error;
137233294Sstas#endif
138233294Sstas	int flag;
139233294Sstas
140120945Snectar	if (waitok == 1)
141120945Snectar		flag = M_WAITOK;
142120945Snectar	else
143120945Snectar		flag = M_NOWAIT;
144	flag |= M_ZERO;
145	so = uma_zalloc(socket_zone, flag);
146	if (so) {
147#ifdef MAC
148		error = mac_init_socket(so, flag);
149		if (error != 0) {
150			uma_zfree(socket_zone, so);
151			so = NULL;
152			return so;
153		}
154#endif
155		/* XXX race condition for reentrant kernel */
156		so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt;
157		/* sx_init(&so->so_sxlock, "socket sxlock"); */
158		TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_aiojobq);
159		++numopensockets;
160	}
161	return so;
162}
163
164/*
165 * socreate returns a socket with a ref count of 1.  The socket should be
166 * closed with soclose().
167 */
168int
169socreate(dom, aso, type, proto, cred, td)
170	int dom;
171	struct socket **aso;
172	int type;
173	int proto;
174	struct ucred *cred;
175	struct thread *td;
176{
177	struct protosw *prp;
178	struct socket *so;
179	int error;
180
181	if (proto)
182		prp = pffindproto(dom, proto, type);
183	else
184		prp = pffindtype(dom, type);
185
186	if (prp == 0 || prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach == 0)
187		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
188
189	if (jailed(cred) && jail_socket_unixiproute_only &&
190	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_LOCAL &&
191	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_INET &&
192	    prp->pr_domain->dom_family != PF_ROUTE) {
193		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
194	}
195
196	if (prp->pr_type != type)
197		return (EPROTOTYPE);
198	so = soalloc(M_NOWAIT);
199	if (so == NULL)
200		return (ENOBUFS);
201
202	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_incomp);
203	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_comp);
204	so->so_type = type;
205	so->so_cred = crhold(cred);
206	so->so_proto = prp;
207#ifdef MAC
208	mac_create_socket(cred, so);
209#endif
210	soref(so);
211	error = (*prp->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, proto, td);
212	if (error) {
213		so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
214		sorele(so);
215		return (error);
216	}
217	*aso = so;
218	return (0);
219}
220
221int
222sobind(so, nam, td)
223	struct socket *so;
224	struct sockaddr *nam;
225	struct thread *td;
226{
227	int s = splnet();
228	int error;
229
230	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_bind)(so, nam, td);
231	splx(s);
232	return (error);
233}
234
235void
236sodealloc(struct socket *so)
237{
238
239	KASSERT(so->so_count == 0, ("sodealloc(): so_count %d", so->so_count));
240	so->so_gencnt = ++so_gencnt;
241	if (so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
242		(void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo,
243		    &so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY);
244	if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
245		(void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo,
246		    &so->so_snd.sb_hiwat, 0, RLIM_INFINITY);
247#ifdef INET
248	/* remove acccept filter if one is present. */
249	if (so->so_accf != NULL)
250		do_setopt_accept_filter(so, NULL);
251#endif
252#ifdef MAC
253	mac_destroy_socket(so);
254#endif
255	crfree(so->so_cred);
256	/* sx_destroy(&so->so_sxlock); */
257	uma_zfree(socket_zone, so);
258	--numopensockets;
259}
260
261int
262solisten(so, backlog, td)
263	struct socket *so;
264	int backlog;
265	struct thread *td;
266{
267	int s, error;
268
269	s = splnet();
270	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED | SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
271		splx(s);
272		return (EINVAL);
273	}
274	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_listen)(so, td);
275	if (error) {
276		splx(s);
277		return (error);
278	}
279	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_comp))
280		so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTCONN;
281	if (backlog < 0 || backlog > somaxconn)
282		backlog = somaxconn;
283	so->so_qlimit = backlog;
284	splx(s);
285	return (0);
286}
287
288void
289sofree(so)
290	struct socket *so;
291{
292	struct socket *head = so->so_head;
293
294	KASSERT(so->so_count == 0, ("socket %p so_count not 0", so));
295
296	if (so->so_pcb || (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
297		return;
298	if (head != NULL) {
299		if (so->so_state & SS_INCOMP) {
300			TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->so_incomp, so, so_list);
301			head->so_incqlen--;
302		} else if (so->so_state & SS_COMP) {
303			/*
304			 * We must not decommission a socket that's
305			 * on the accept(2) queue.  If we do, then
306			 * accept(2) may hang after select(2) indicated
307			 * that the listening socket was ready.
308			 */
309			return;
310		} else {
311			panic("sofree: not queued");
312		}
313		so->so_state &= ~SS_INCOMP;
314		so->so_head = NULL;
315	}
316	sbrelease(&so->so_snd, so);
317	sorflush(so);
318	sodealloc(so);
319}
320
321/*
322 * Close a socket on last file table reference removal.
323 * Initiate disconnect if connected.
324 * Free socket when disconnect complete.
325 *
326 * This function will sorele() the socket.  Note that soclose() may be
327 * called prior to the ref count reaching zero.  The actual socket
328 * structure will not be freed until the ref count reaches zero.
329 */
330int
331soclose(so)
332	struct socket *so;
333{
334	int s = splnet();		/* conservative */
335	int error = 0;
336
337	funsetown(&so->so_sigio);
338	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
339		struct socket *sp, *sonext;
340
341		sp = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_incomp);
342		for (; sp != NULL; sp = sonext) {
343			sonext = TAILQ_NEXT(sp, so_list);
344			(void) soabort(sp);
345		}
346		for (sp = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_comp); sp != NULL; sp = sonext) {
347			sonext = TAILQ_NEXT(sp, so_list);
348			/* Dequeue from so_comp since sofree() won't do it */
349			TAILQ_REMOVE(&so->so_comp, sp, so_list);
350			so->so_qlen--;
351			sp->so_state &= ~SS_COMP;
352			sp->so_head = NULL;
353			(void) soabort(sp);
354		}
355	}
356	if (so->so_pcb == 0)
357		goto discard;
358	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
359		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) == 0) {
360			error = sodisconnect(so);
361			if (error)
362				goto drop;
363		}
364		if (so->so_options & SO_LINGER) {
365			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) &&
366			    (so->so_state & SS_NBIO))
367				goto drop;
368			while (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
369				error = tsleep(&so->so_timeo,
370				    PSOCK | PCATCH, "soclos", so->so_linger * hz);
371				if (error)
372					break;
373			}
374		}
375	}
376drop:
377	if (so->so_pcb) {
378		int error2 = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_detach)(so);
379		if (error == 0)
380			error = error2;
381	}
382discard:
383	if (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
384		panic("soclose: NOFDREF");
385	so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
386	sorele(so);
387	splx(s);
388	return (error);
389}
390
391/*
392 * Must be called at splnet...
393 */
394int
395soabort(so)
396	struct socket *so;
397{
398	int error;
399
400	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_abort)(so);
401	if (error) {
402		sotryfree(so);	/* note: does not decrement the ref count */
403		return error;
404	}
405	return (0);
406}
407
408int
409soaccept(so, nam)
410	struct socket *so;
411	struct sockaddr **nam;
412{
413	int s = splnet();
414	int error;
415
416	if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
417		panic("soaccept: !NOFDREF");
418	so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;
419	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_accept)(so, nam);
420	splx(s);
421	return (error);
422}
423
424int
425soconnect(so, nam, td)
426	struct socket *so;
427	struct sockaddr *nam;
428	struct thread *td;
429{
430	int s;
431	int error;
432
433	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
434		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
435	s = splnet();
436	/*
437	 * If protocol is connection-based, can only connect once.
438	 * Otherwise, if connected, try to disconnect first.
439	 * This allows user to disconnect by connecting to, e.g.,
440	 * a null address.
441	 */
442	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING) &&
443	    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) ||
444	    (error = sodisconnect(so))))
445		error = EISCONN;
446	else
447		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect)(so, nam, td);
448	splx(s);
449	return (error);
450}
451
452int
453soconnect2(so1, so2)
454	struct socket *so1;
455	struct socket *so2;
456{
457	int s = splnet();
458	int error;
459
460	error = (*so1->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_connect2)(so1, so2);
461	splx(s);
462	return (error);
463}
464
465int
466sodisconnect(so)
467	struct socket *so;
468{
469	int s = splnet();
470	int error;
471
472	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
473		error = ENOTCONN;
474		goto bad;
475	}
476	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) {
477		error = EALREADY;
478		goto bad;
479	}
480	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_disconnect)(so);
481bad:
482	splx(s);
483	return (error);
484}
485
486#define	SBLOCKWAIT(f)	(((f) & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)
487/*
488 * Send on a socket.
489 * If send must go all at once and message is larger than
490 * send buffering, then hard error.
491 * Lock against other senders.
492 * If must go all at once and not enough room now, then
493 * inform user that this would block and do nothing.
494 * Otherwise, if nonblocking, send as much as possible.
495 * The data to be sent is described by "uio" if nonzero,
496 * otherwise by the mbuf chain "top" (which must be null
497 * if uio is not).  Data provided in mbuf chain must be small
498 * enough to send all at once.
499 *
500 * Returns nonzero on error, timeout or signal; callers
501 * must check for short counts if EINTR/ERESTART are returned.
502 * Data and control buffers are freed on return.
503 */
504
505#ifdef ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
506struct so_zerocopy_stats{
507	int size_ok;
508	int align_ok;
509	int found_ifp;
510};
511struct so_zerocopy_stats so_zerocp_stats = {0,0,0};
512#include <netinet/in.h>
513#include <net/route.h>
514#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
515#include <vm/vm.h>
516#include <vm/vm_page.h>
517#include <vm/vm_object.h>
518#endif /*ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS*/
519
520int
521sosend(so, addr, uio, top, control, flags, td)
522	struct socket *so;
523	struct sockaddr *addr;
524	struct uio *uio;
525	struct mbuf *top;
526	struct mbuf *control;
527	int flags;
528	struct thread *td;
529{
530	struct mbuf **mp;
531	struct mbuf *m;
532	long space, len, resid;
533	int clen = 0, error, s, dontroute, mlen;
534	int atomic = sosendallatonce(so) || top;
535#ifdef ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
536	int cow_send;
537#endif /* ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS */
538
539	if (uio)
540		resid = uio->uio_resid;
541	else
542		resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
543	/*
544	 * In theory resid should be unsigned.
545	 * However, space must be signed, as it might be less than 0
546	 * if we over-committed, and we must use a signed comparison
547	 * of space and resid.  On the other hand, a negative resid
548	 * causes us to loop sending 0-length segments to the protocol.
549	 *
550	 * Also check to make sure that MSG_EOR isn't used on SOCK_STREAM
551	 * type sockets since that's an error.
552	 */
553	if (resid < 0 || (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && (flags & MSG_EOR))) {
554		error = EINVAL;
555		goto out;
556	}
557
558	dontroute =
559	    (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 &&
560	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC);
561	if (td)
562		td->td_proc->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
563	if (control)
564		clen = control->m_len;
565#define	snderr(errno)	{ error = (errno); splx(s); goto release; }
566
567restart:
568	error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
569	if (error)
570		goto out;
571	do {
572		s = splnet();
573		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
574			snderr(EPIPE);
575		if (so->so_error) {
576			error = so->so_error;
577			so->so_error = 0;
578			splx(s);
579			goto release;
580		}
581		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
582			/*
583			 * `sendto' and `sendmsg' is allowed on a connection-
584			 * based socket if it supports implied connect.
585			 * Return ENOTCONN if not connected and no address is
586			 * supplied.
587			 */
588			if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) &&
589			    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) == 0) {
590				if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 &&
591				    !(resid == 0 && clen != 0))
592					snderr(ENOTCONN);
593			} else if (addr == 0)
594			    snderr(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED ?
595				   ENOTCONN : EDESTADDRREQ);
596		}
597		space = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
598		if (flags & MSG_OOB)
599			space += 1024;
600		if ((atomic && resid > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ||
601		    clen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
602			snderr(EMSGSIZE);
603		if (space < resid + clen &&
604		    (atomic || space < so->so_snd.sb_lowat || space < clen)) {
605			if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO)
606				snderr(EWOULDBLOCK);
607			sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
608			error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
609			splx(s);
610			if (error)
611				goto out;
612			goto restart;
613		}
614		splx(s);
615		mp = &top;
616		space -= clen;
617		do {
618		    if (uio == NULL) {
619			/*
620			 * Data is prepackaged in "top".
621			 */
622			resid = 0;
623			if (flags & MSG_EOR)
624				top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
625		    } else do {
626#ifdef ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
627			cow_send = 0;
628#endif /* ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS */
629			if (top == 0) {
630				MGETHDR(m, M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA);
631				if (m == NULL) {
632					error = ENOBUFS;
633					goto release;
634				}
635				mlen = MHLEN;
636				m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
637				m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
638			} else {
639				MGET(m, M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA);
640				if (m == NULL) {
641					error = ENOBUFS;
642					goto release;
643				}
644				mlen = MLEN;
645			}
646			if (resid >= MINCLSIZE) {
647#ifdef ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
648				if (so_zero_copy_send &&
649				    resid>=PAGE_SIZE &&
650				    space>=PAGE_SIZE &&
651				    uio->uio_iov->iov_len>=PAGE_SIZE) {
652					so_zerocp_stats.size_ok++;
653					if (!((vm_offset_t)
654					  uio->uio_iov->iov_base & PAGE_MASK)){
655						so_zerocp_stats.align_ok++;
656						cow_send = socow_setup(m, uio);
657					}
658				}
659				if (!cow_send){
660#endif /* ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS */
661				MCLGET(m, M_TRYWAIT);
662				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
663					goto nopages;
664				mlen = MCLBYTES;
665				len = min(min(mlen, resid), space);
666			} else {
667#ifdef ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
668					len = PAGE_SIZE;
669				}
670
671			} else {
672#endif /* ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS */
673nopages:
674				len = min(min(mlen, resid), space);
675				/*
676				 * For datagram protocols, leave room
677				 * for protocol headers in first mbuf.
678				 */
679				if (atomic && top == 0 && len < mlen)
680					MH_ALIGN(m, len);
681			}
682			space -= len;
683#ifdef ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
684			if (cow_send)
685				error = 0;
686			else
687#endif /* ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS */
688			error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *), (int)len, uio);
689			resid = uio->uio_resid;
690			m->m_len = len;
691			*mp = m;
692			top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
693			if (error)
694				goto release;
695			mp = &m->m_next;
696			if (resid <= 0) {
697				if (flags & MSG_EOR)
698					top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
699				break;
700			}
701		    } while (space > 0 && atomic);
702		    if (dontroute)
703			    so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
704		    s = splnet();				/* XXX */
705		    /*
706		     * XXX all the SS_CANTSENDMORE checks previously
707		     * done could be out of date.  We could have recieved
708		     * a reset packet in an interrupt or maybe we slept
709		     * while doing page faults in uiomove() etc. We could
710		     * probably recheck again inside the splnet() protection
711		     * here, but there are probably other places that this
712		     * also happens.  We must rethink this.
713		     */
714		    error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_send)(so,
715			(flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRUS_OOB :
716			/*
717			 * If the user set MSG_EOF, the protocol
718			 * understands this flag and nothing left to
719			 * send then use PRU_SEND_EOF instead of PRU_SEND.
720			 */
721			((flags & MSG_EOF) &&
722			 (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_IMPLOPCL) &&
723			 (resid <= 0)) ?
724				PRUS_EOF :
725			/* If there is more to send set PRUS_MORETOCOME */
726			(resid > 0 && space > 0) ? PRUS_MORETOCOME : 0,
727			top, addr, control, td);
728		    splx(s);
729		    if (dontroute)
730			    so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
731		    clen = 0;
732		    control = 0;
733		    top = 0;
734		    mp = &top;
735		    if (error)
736			goto release;
737		} while (resid && space > 0);
738	} while (resid);
739
740release:
741	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
742out:
743	if (top)
744		m_freem(top);
745	if (control)
746		m_freem(control);
747	return (error);
748}
749
750/*
751 * Implement receive operations on a socket.
752 * We depend on the way that records are added to the sockbuf
753 * by sbappend*.  In particular, each record (mbufs linked through m_next)
754 * must begin with an address if the protocol so specifies,
755 * followed by an optional mbuf or mbufs containing ancillary data,
756 * and then zero or more mbufs of data.
757 * In order to avoid blocking network interrupts for the entire time here,
758 * we splx() while doing the actual copy to user space.
759 * Although the sockbuf is locked, new data may still be appended,
760 * and thus we must maintain consistency of the sockbuf during that time.
761 *
762 * The caller may receive the data as a single mbuf chain by supplying
763 * an mbuf **mp0 for use in returning the chain.  The uio is then used
764 * only for the count in uio_resid.
765 */
766int
767soreceive(so, psa, uio, mp0, controlp, flagsp)
768	struct socket *so;
769	struct sockaddr **psa;
770	struct uio *uio;
771	struct mbuf **mp0;
772	struct mbuf **controlp;
773	int *flagsp;
774{
775	struct mbuf *m, **mp;
776	int flags, len, error, s, offset;
777	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
778	struct mbuf *nextrecord;
779	int moff, type = 0;
780	int orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
781
782	mp = mp0;
783	if (psa)
784		*psa = 0;
785	if (controlp)
786		*controlp = 0;
787	if (flagsp)
788		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
789	else
790		flags = 0;
791	if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
792		m = m_get(M_TRYWAIT, MT_DATA);
793		if (m == NULL)
794			return (ENOBUFS);
795		error = (*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvoob)(so, m, flags & MSG_PEEK);
796		if (error)
797			goto bad;
798		do {
799#ifdef ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
800			if (so_zero_copy_receive) {
801				vm_page_t pg;
802				int disposable;
803
804				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT)
805				 && (m->m_ext.ext_type == EXT_DISPOSABLE))
806					disposable = 1;
807				else
808					disposable = 0;
809
810				pg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(vtophys(mtod(m, caddr_t)));
811				if (uio->uio_offset == -1)
812					uio->uio_offset =IDX_TO_OFF(pg->pindex);
813
814				error = uiomoveco(mtod(m, void *),
815						  min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len),
816						  uio, pg->object,
817						  disposable);
818			} else
819#endif /* ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS */
820			error = uiomove(mtod(m, void *),
821			    (int) min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len), uio);
822			m = m_free(m);
823		} while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0 && m);
824bad:
825		if (m)
826			m_freem(m);
827		return (error);
828	}
829	if (mp)
830		*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
831	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING && uio->uio_resid)
832		(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, 0);
833
834restart:
835	error = sblock(&so->so_rcv, SBLOCKWAIT(flags));
836	if (error)
837		return (error);
838	s = splnet();
839
840	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
841	/*
842	 * If we have less data than requested, block awaiting more
843	 * (subject to any timeout) if:
844	 *   1. the current count is less than the low water mark, or
845	 *   2. MSG_WAITALL is set, and it is possible to do the entire
846	 *	receive operation at once if we block (resid <= hiwat).
847	 *   3. MSG_DONTWAIT is not set
848	 * If MSG_WAITALL is set but resid is larger than the receive buffer,
849	 * we have to do the receive in sections, and thus risk returning
850	 * a short count if a timeout or signal occurs after we start.
851	 */
852	if (m == 0 || (((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0 &&
853	    so->so_rcv.sb_cc < uio->uio_resid) &&
854	    (so->so_rcv.sb_cc < so->so_rcv.sb_lowat ||
855	    ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid <= so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)) &&
856	    m->m_nextpkt == 0 && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0)) {
857		KASSERT(m != 0 || !so->so_rcv.sb_cc,
858		    ("receive: m == %p so->so_rcv.sb_cc == %u",
859		    m, so->so_rcv.sb_cc));
860		if (so->so_error) {
861			if (m)
862				goto dontblock;
863			error = so->so_error;
864			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
865				so->so_error = 0;
866			goto release;
867		}
868		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
869			if (m)
870				goto dontblock;
871			else
872				goto release;
873		}
874		for (; m; m = m->m_next)
875			if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA  || (m->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
876				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
877				goto dontblock;
878			}
879		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0 &&
880		    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)) {
881			error = ENOTCONN;
882			goto release;
883		}
884		if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
885			goto release;
886		if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
887			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
888			goto release;
889		}
890		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
891		error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
892		splx(s);
893		if (error)
894			return (error);
895		goto restart;
896	}
897dontblock:
898	if (uio->uio_td)
899		uio->uio_td->td_proc->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
900	nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
901	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
902		KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_SONAME,
903		    ("m->m_type == %d", m->m_type));
904		orig_resid = 0;
905		if (psa)
906			*psa = dup_sockaddr(mtod(m, struct sockaddr *),
907					    mp0 == 0);
908		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
909			m = m->m_next;
910		} else {
911			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
912			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m_free(m);
913			m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
914		}
915	}
916	while (m && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL && error == 0) {
917		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
918			if (controlp)
919				*controlp = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
920			m = m->m_next;
921		} else {
922			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
923			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
924			m->m_next = NULL;
925			if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)
926				error =
927				(*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)(m, controlp);
928			else if (controlp)
929				*controlp = m;
930			else
931				m_freem(m);
932			m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
933		}
934		if (controlp) {
935			orig_resid = 0;
936			while (*controlp != NULL)
937				controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
938		}
939	}
940	if (m) {
941		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
942			m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
943		type = m->m_type;
944		if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
945			flags |= MSG_OOB;
946	}
947	moff = 0;
948	offset = 0;
949	while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
950		if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA) {
951			if (type != MT_OOBDATA)
952				break;
953		} else if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
954			break;
955		else
956		    KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_DATA || m->m_type == MT_HEADER,
957			("m->m_type == %d", m->m_type));
958		so->so_state &= ~SS_RCVATMARK;
959		len = uio->uio_resid;
960		if (so->so_oobmark && len > so->so_oobmark - offset)
961			len = so->so_oobmark - offset;
962		if (len > m->m_len - moff)
963			len = m->m_len - moff;
964		/*
965		 * If mp is set, just pass back the mbufs.
966		 * Otherwise copy them out via the uio, then free.
967		 * Sockbuf must be consistent here (points to current mbuf,
968		 * it points to next record) when we drop priority;
969		 * we must note any additions to the sockbuf when we
970		 * block interrupts again.
971		 */
972		if (mp == 0) {
973			splx(s);
974#ifdef ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS
975			if (so_zero_copy_receive) {
976				vm_page_t pg;
977				int disposable;
978
979				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT)
980				 && (m->m_ext.ext_type == EXT_DISPOSABLE))
981					disposable = 1;
982				else
983					disposable = 0;
984
985				pg = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(vtophys(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
986					moff));
987
988				if (uio->uio_offset == -1)
989					uio->uio_offset =IDX_TO_OFF(pg->pindex);
990
991				error = uiomoveco(mtod(m, char *) + moff,
992						  (int)len, uio,pg->object,
993						  disposable);
994			} else
995#endif /* ZERO_COPY_SOCKETS */
996			error = uiomove(mtod(m, char *) + moff, (int)len, uio);
997			s = splnet();
998			if (error)
999				goto release;
1000		} else
1001			uio->uio_resid -= len;
1002		if (len == m->m_len - moff) {
1003			if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
1004				flags |= MSG_EOR;
1005			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1006				m = m->m_next;
1007				moff = 0;
1008			} else {
1009				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
1010				sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
1011				if (mp) {
1012					*mp = m;
1013					mp = &m->m_next;
1014					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m = m->m_next;
1015					*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
1016				} else {
1017					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m_free(m);
1018					m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
1019				}
1020				if (m)
1021					m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
1022			}
1023		} else {
1024			if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
1025				moff += len;
1026			else {
1027				if (mp)
1028					*mp = m_copym(m, 0, len, M_TRYWAIT);
1029				m->m_data += len;
1030				m->m_len -= len;
1031				so->so_rcv.sb_cc -= len;
1032			}
1033		}
1034		if (so->so_oobmark) {
1035			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
1036				so->so_oobmark -= len;
1037				if (so->so_oobmark == 0) {
1038					so->so_state |= SS_RCVATMARK;
1039					break;
1040				}
1041			} else {
1042				offset += len;
1043				if (offset == so->so_oobmark)
1044					break;
1045			}
1046		}
1047		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
1048			break;
1049		/*
1050		 * If the MSG_WAITALL flag is set (for non-atomic socket),
1051		 * we must not quit until "uio->uio_resid == 0" or an error
1052		 * termination.  If a signal/timeout occurs, return
1053		 * with a short count but without error.
1054		 * Keep sockbuf locked against other readers.
1055		 */
1056		while (flags & MSG_WAITALL && m == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 &&
1057		    !sosendallatonce(so) && !nextrecord) {
1058			if (so->so_error || so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
1059				break;
1060			/*
1061			 * Notify the protocol that some data has been
1062			 * drained before blocking.
1063			 */
1064			if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD && so->so_pcb)
1065				(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags);
1066			error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
1067			if (error) {
1068				sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
1069				splx(s);
1070				return (0);
1071			}
1072			m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
1073			if (m)
1074				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
1075		}
1076	}
1077
1078	if (m && pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) {
1079		flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1080		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
1081			(void) sbdroprecord(&so->so_rcv);
1082	}
1083	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
1084		if (m == 0)
1085			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
1086		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD && so->so_pcb)
1087			(*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_rcvd)(so, flags);
1088	}
1089	if (orig_resid == uio->uio_resid && orig_resid &&
1090	    (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 && (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) {
1091		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
1092		splx(s);
1093		goto restart;
1094	}
1095
1096	if (flagsp)
1097		*flagsp |= flags;
1098release:
1099	sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
1100	splx(s);
1101	return (error);
1102}
1103
1104int
1105soshutdown(so, how)
1106	struct socket *so;
1107	int how;
1108{
1109	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
1110
1111	if (!(how == SHUT_RD || how == SHUT_WR || how == SHUT_RDWR))
1112		return (EINVAL);
1113
1114	if (how != SHUT_WR)
1115		sorflush(so);
1116	if (how != SHUT_RD)
1117		return ((*pr->pr_usrreqs->pru_shutdown)(so));
1118	return (0);
1119}
1120
1121void
1122sorflush(so)
1123	struct socket *so;
1124{
1125	struct sockbuf *sb = &so->so_rcv;
1126	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
1127	int s;
1128	struct sockbuf asb;
1129
1130	sb->sb_flags |= SB_NOINTR;
1131	(void) sblock(sb, M_WAITOK);
1132	s = splimp();
1133	socantrcvmore(so);
1134	sbunlock(sb);
1135	asb = *sb;
1136	bzero(sb, sizeof (*sb));
1137	splx(s);
1138	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)
1139		(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(asb.sb_mb);
1140	sbrelease(&asb, so);
1141}
1142
1143#ifdef INET
1144static int
1145do_setopt_accept_filter(so, sopt)
1146	struct	socket *so;
1147	struct	sockopt *sopt;
1148{
1149	struct accept_filter_arg	*afap = NULL;
1150	struct accept_filter	*afp;
1151	struct so_accf	*af = so->so_accf;
1152	int	error = 0;
1153
1154	/* do not set/remove accept filters on non listen sockets */
1155	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
1156		error = EINVAL;
1157		goto out;
1158	}
1159
1160	/* removing the filter */
1161	if (sopt == NULL) {
1162		if (af != NULL) {
1163			if (af->so_accept_filter != NULL &&
1164				af->so_accept_filter->accf_destroy != NULL) {
1165				af->so_accept_filter->accf_destroy(so);
1166			}
1167			if (af->so_accept_filter_str != NULL) {
1168				FREE(af->so_accept_filter_str, M_ACCF);
1169			}
1170			FREE(af, M_ACCF);
1171			so->so_accf = NULL;
1172		}
1173		so->so_options &= ~SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
1174		return (0);
1175	}
1176	/* adding a filter */
1177	/* must remove previous filter first */
1178	if (af != NULL) {
1179		error = EINVAL;
1180		goto out;
1181	}
1182	/* don't put large objects on the kernel stack */
1183	MALLOC(afap, struct accept_filter_arg *, sizeof(*afap), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1184	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, afap, sizeof *afap, sizeof *afap);
1185	afap->af_name[sizeof(afap->af_name)-1] = '\0';
1186	afap->af_arg[sizeof(afap->af_arg)-1] = '\0';
1187	if (error)
1188		goto out;
1189	afp = accept_filt_get(afap->af_name);
1190	if (afp == NULL) {
1191		error = ENOENT;
1192		goto out;
1193	}
1194	MALLOC(af, struct so_accf *, sizeof(*af), M_ACCF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1195	if (afp->accf_create != NULL) {
1196		if (afap->af_name[0] != '\0') {
1197			int len = strlen(afap->af_name) + 1;
1198
1199			MALLOC(af->so_accept_filter_str, char *, len, M_ACCF, M_WAITOK);
1200			strcpy(af->so_accept_filter_str, afap->af_name);
1201		}
1202		af->so_accept_filter_arg = afp->accf_create(so, afap->af_arg);
1203		if (af->so_accept_filter_arg == NULL) {
1204			FREE(af->so_accept_filter_str, M_ACCF);
1205			FREE(af, M_ACCF);
1206			so->so_accf = NULL;
1207			error = EINVAL;
1208			goto out;
1209		}
1210	}
1211	af->so_accept_filter = afp;
1212	so->so_accf = af;
1213	so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTFILTER;
1214out:
1215	if (afap != NULL)
1216		FREE(afap, M_TEMP);
1217	return (error);
1218}
1219#endif /* INET */
1220
1221/*
1222 * Perhaps this routine, and sooptcopyout(), below, ought to come in
1223 * an additional variant to handle the case where the option value needs
1224 * to be some kind of integer, but not a specific size.
1225 * In addition to their use here, these functions are also called by the
1226 * protocol-level pr_ctloutput() routines.
1227 */
1228int
1229sooptcopyin(sopt, buf, len, minlen)
1230	struct	sockopt *sopt;
1231	void	*buf;
1232	size_t	len;
1233	size_t	minlen;
1234{
1235	size_t	valsize;
1236
1237	/*
1238	 * If the user gives us more than we wanted, we ignore it,
1239	 * but if we don't get the minimum length the caller
1240	 * wants, we return EINVAL.  On success, sopt->sopt_valsize
1241	 * is set to however much we actually retrieved.
1242	 */
1243	if ((valsize = sopt->sopt_valsize) < minlen)
1244		return EINVAL;
1245	if (valsize > len)
1246		sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize = len;
1247
1248	if (sopt->sopt_td != 0)
1249		return (copyin(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize));
1250
1251	bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, buf, valsize);
1252	return 0;
1253}
1254
1255int
1256sosetopt(so, sopt)
1257	struct socket *so;
1258	struct sockopt *sopt;
1259{
1260	int	error, optval;
1261	struct	linger l;
1262	struct	timeval tv;
1263	u_long  val;
1264#ifdef MAC
1265	struct mac extmac;
1266#endif
1267
1268	error = 0;
1269	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
1270		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1271			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1272				  (so, sopt));
1273		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1274	} else {
1275		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1276#ifdef INET
1277		case SO_ACCEPTFILTER:
1278			error = do_setopt_accept_filter(so, sopt);
1279			if (error)
1280				goto bad;
1281			break;
1282#endif
1283		case SO_LINGER:
1284			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &l, sizeof l, sizeof l);
1285			if (error)
1286				goto bad;
1287
1288			so->so_linger = l.l_linger;
1289			if (l.l_onoff)
1290				so->so_options |= SO_LINGER;
1291			else
1292				so->so_options &= ~SO_LINGER;
1293			break;
1294
1295		case SO_DEBUG:
1296		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
1297		case SO_DONTROUTE:
1298		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
1299		case SO_BROADCAST:
1300		case SO_REUSEADDR:
1301		case SO_REUSEPORT:
1302		case SO_OOBINLINE:
1303		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
1304		case SO_NOSIGPIPE:
1305			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1306					    sizeof optval);
1307			if (error)
1308				goto bad;
1309			if (optval)
1310				so->so_options |= sopt->sopt_name;
1311			else
1312				so->so_options &= ~sopt->sopt_name;
1313			break;
1314
1315		case SO_SNDBUF:
1316		case SO_RCVBUF:
1317		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1318		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1319			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1320					    sizeof optval);
1321			if (error)
1322				goto bad;
1323
1324			/*
1325			 * Values < 1 make no sense for any of these
1326			 * options, so disallow them.
1327			 */
1328			if (optval < 1) {
1329				error = EINVAL;
1330				goto bad;
1331			}
1332
1333			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1334			case SO_SNDBUF:
1335			case SO_RCVBUF:
1336				if (sbreserve(sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDBUF ?
1337				    &so->so_snd : &so->so_rcv, (u_long)optval,
1338				    so, curthread) == 0) {
1339					error = ENOBUFS;
1340					goto bad;
1341				}
1342				break;
1343
1344			/*
1345			 * Make sure the low-water is never greater than
1346			 * the high-water.
1347			 */
1348			case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1349				so->so_snd.sb_lowat =
1350				    (optval > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ?
1351				    so->so_snd.sb_hiwat : optval;
1352				break;
1353			case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1354				so->so_rcv.sb_lowat =
1355				    (optval > so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat) ?
1356				    so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat : optval;
1357				break;
1358			}
1359			break;
1360
1361		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1362		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1363			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv,
1364					    sizeof tv);
1365			if (error)
1366				goto bad;
1367
1368			/* assert(hz > 0); */
1369			if (tv.tv_sec < 0 || tv.tv_sec > SHRT_MAX / hz ||
1370			    tv.tv_usec < 0 || tv.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
1371				error = EDOM;
1372				goto bad;
1373			}
1374			/* assert(tick > 0); */
1375			/* assert(ULONG_MAX - SHRT_MAX >= 1000000); */
1376			val = (u_long)(tv.tv_sec * hz) + tv.tv_usec / tick;
1377			if (val > SHRT_MAX) {
1378				error = EDOM;
1379				goto bad;
1380			}
1381			if (val == 0 && tv.tv_usec != 0)
1382				val = 1;
1383
1384			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1385			case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1386				so->so_snd.sb_timeo = val;
1387				break;
1388			case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1389				so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = val;
1390				break;
1391			}
1392			break;
1393		case SO_LABEL:
1394#ifdef MAC
1395			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &extmac, sizeof extmac,
1396			    sizeof extmac);
1397			if (error)
1398				goto bad;
1399
1400			error = mac_setsockopt_label_set(
1401			    sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred, so, &extmac);
1402
1403#else
1404			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1405#endif
1406			break;
1407		default:
1408			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1409			break;
1410		}
1411		if (error == 0 && so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1412			(void) ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1413				  (so, sopt));
1414		}
1415	}
1416bad:
1417	return (error);
1418}
1419
1420/* Helper routine for getsockopt */
1421int
1422sooptcopyout(sopt, buf, len)
1423	struct	sockopt *sopt;
1424	void	*buf;
1425	size_t	len;
1426{
1427	int	error;
1428	size_t	valsize;
1429
1430	error = 0;
1431
1432	/*
1433	 * Documented get behavior is that we always return a value,
1434	 * possibly truncated to fit in the user's buffer.
1435	 * Traditional behavior is that we always tell the user
1436	 * precisely how much we copied, rather than something useful
1437	 * like the total amount we had available for her.
1438	 * Note that this interface is not idempotent; the entire answer must
1439	 * generated ahead of time.
1440	 */
1441	valsize = min(len, sopt->sopt_valsize);
1442	sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize;
1443	if (sopt->sopt_val != 0) {
1444		if (sopt->sopt_td != 0)
1445			error = copyout(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize);
1446		else
1447			bcopy(buf, sopt->sopt_val, valsize);
1448	}
1449	return error;
1450}
1451
1452int
1453sogetopt(so, sopt)
1454	struct socket *so;
1455	struct sockopt *sopt;
1456{
1457	int	error, optval;
1458	struct	linger l;
1459	struct	timeval tv;
1460#ifdef INET
1461	struct accept_filter_arg *afap;
1462#endif
1463#ifdef MAC
1464	struct mac extmac;
1465#endif
1466
1467	error = 0;
1468	if (sopt->sopt_level != SOL_SOCKET) {
1469		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1470			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1471				  (so, sopt));
1472		} else
1473			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
1474	} else {
1475		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1476#ifdef INET
1477		case SO_ACCEPTFILTER:
1478			if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0)
1479				return (EINVAL);
1480			MALLOC(afap, struct accept_filter_arg *, sizeof(*afap),
1481				M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1482			if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTFILTER) != 0) {
1483				strcpy(afap->af_name, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter->accf_name);
1484				if (so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str != NULL)
1485					strcpy(afap->af_arg, so->so_accf->so_accept_filter_str);
1486			}
1487			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, afap, sizeof(*afap));
1488			FREE(afap, M_TEMP);
1489			break;
1490#endif
1491
1492		case SO_LINGER:
1493			l.l_onoff = so->so_options & SO_LINGER;
1494			l.l_linger = so->so_linger;
1495			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &l, sizeof l);
1496			break;
1497
1498		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
1499		case SO_DONTROUTE:
1500		case SO_DEBUG:
1501		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
1502		case SO_REUSEADDR:
1503		case SO_REUSEPORT:
1504		case SO_BROADCAST:
1505		case SO_OOBINLINE:
1506		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
1507		case SO_NOSIGPIPE:
1508			optval = so->so_options & sopt->sopt_name;
1509integer:
1510			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1511			break;
1512
1513		case SO_TYPE:
1514			optval = so->so_type;
1515			goto integer;
1516
1517		case SO_ERROR:
1518			optval = so->so_error;
1519			so->so_error = 0;
1520			goto integer;
1521
1522		case SO_SNDBUF:
1523			optval = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
1524			goto integer;
1525
1526		case SO_RCVBUF:
1527			optval = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
1528			goto integer;
1529
1530		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1531			optval = so->so_snd.sb_lowat;
1532			goto integer;
1533
1534		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1535			optval = so->so_rcv.sb_lowat;
1536			goto integer;
1537
1538		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1539		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1540			optval = (sopt->sopt_name == SO_SNDTIMEO ?
1541				  so->so_snd.sb_timeo : so->so_rcv.sb_timeo);
1542
1543			tv.tv_sec = optval / hz;
1544			tv.tv_usec = (optval % hz) * tick;
1545			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &tv, sizeof tv);
1546			break;
1547		case SO_LABEL:
1548#ifdef MAC
1549			error = mac_getsockopt_label_get(
1550			    sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred, so, &extmac);
1551			if (error)
1552				return (error);
1553			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &extmac, sizeof extmac);
1554#else
1555			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1556#endif
1557			break;
1558		case SO_PEERLABEL:
1559#ifdef MAC
1560			error = mac_getsockopt_peerlabel_get(
1561			    sopt->sopt_td->td_ucred, so, &extmac);
1562			if (error)
1563				return (error);
1564			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &extmac, sizeof extmac);
1565#else
1566			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1567#endif
1568			break;
1569		default:
1570			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1571			break;
1572		}
1573		return (error);
1574	}
1575}
1576
1577/* XXX; prepare mbuf for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
1578int
1579soopt_getm(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf **mp)
1580{
1581	struct mbuf *m, *m_prev;
1582	int sopt_size = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1583
1584	MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1585	if (m == 0)
1586		return ENOBUFS;
1587	if (sopt_size > MLEN) {
1588		MCLGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT);
1589		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1590			m_free(m);
1591			return ENOBUFS;
1592		}
1593		m->m_len = min(MCLBYTES, sopt_size);
1594	} else {
1595		m->m_len = min(MLEN, sopt_size);
1596	}
1597	sopt_size -= m->m_len;
1598	*mp = m;
1599	m_prev = m;
1600
1601	while (sopt_size) {
1602		MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1603		if (m == 0) {
1604			m_freem(*mp);
1605			return ENOBUFS;
1606		}
1607		if (sopt_size > MLEN) {
1608			MCLGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT);
1609			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1610				m_freem(*mp);
1611				return ENOBUFS;
1612			}
1613			m->m_len = min(MCLBYTES, sopt_size);
1614		} else {
1615			m->m_len = min(MLEN, sopt_size);
1616		}
1617		sopt_size -= m->m_len;
1618		m_prev->m_next = m;
1619		m_prev = m;
1620	}
1621	return 0;
1622}
1623
1624/* XXX; copyin sopt data into mbuf chain for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
1625int
1626soopt_mcopyin(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
1627{
1628	struct mbuf *m0 = m;
1629
1630	if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL)
1631		return 0;
1632	while (m != NULL && sopt->sopt_valsize >= m->m_len) {
1633		if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) {
1634			int error;
1635
1636			error = copyin(sopt->sopt_val, mtod(m, char *),
1637				       m->m_len);
1638			if (error != 0) {
1639				m_freem(m0);
1640				return(error);
1641			}
1642		} else
1643			bcopy(sopt->sopt_val, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len);
1644		sopt->sopt_valsize -= m->m_len;
1645		(caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val += m->m_len;
1646		m = m->m_next;
1647	}
1648	if (m != NULL) /* should be allocated enoughly at ip6_sooptmcopyin() */
1649		panic("ip6_sooptmcopyin");
1650	return 0;
1651}
1652
1653/* XXX; copyout mbuf chain data into soopt for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
1654int
1655soopt_mcopyout(struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m)
1656{
1657	struct mbuf *m0 = m;
1658	size_t valsize = 0;
1659
1660	if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL)
1661		return 0;
1662	while (m != NULL && sopt->sopt_valsize >= m->m_len) {
1663		if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL) {
1664			int error;
1665
1666			error = copyout(mtod(m, char *), sopt->sopt_val,
1667				       m->m_len);
1668			if (error != 0) {
1669				m_freem(m0);
1670				return(error);
1671			}
1672		} else
1673			bcopy(mtod(m, char *), sopt->sopt_val, m->m_len);
1674	       sopt->sopt_valsize -= m->m_len;
1675	       (caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val += m->m_len;
1676	       valsize += m->m_len;
1677	       m = m->m_next;
1678	}
1679	if (m != NULL) {
1680		/* enough soopt buffer should be given from user-land */
1681		m_freem(m0);
1682		return(EINVAL);
1683	}
1684	sopt->sopt_valsize = valsize;
1685	return 0;
1686}
1687
1688void
1689sohasoutofband(so)
1690	struct socket *so;
1691{
1692	if (so->so_sigio != NULL)
1693		pgsigio(&so->so_sigio, SIGURG, 0);
1694	selwakeup(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel);
1695}
1696
1697int
1698sopoll(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *active_cred,
1699    struct thread *td)
1700{
1701	int revents = 0;
1702	int s = splnet();
1703
1704	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1705		if (soreadable(so))
1706			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1707
1708	if (events & POLLINIGNEOF)
1709		if (so->so_rcv.sb_cc >= so->so_rcv.sb_lowat ||
1710		    !TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_comp) || so->so_error)
1711			revents |= POLLINIGNEOF;
1712
1713	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1714		if (sowriteable(so))
1715			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1716
1717	if (events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND))
1718		if (so->so_oobmark || (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK))
1719			revents |= events & (POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND);
1720
1721	if (revents == 0) {
1722		if (events &
1723		    (POLLIN | POLLINIGNEOF | POLLPRI | POLLRDNORM |
1724		     POLLRDBAND)) {
1725			selrecord(td, &so->so_rcv.sb_sel);
1726			so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_SEL;
1727		}
1728
1729		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
1730			selrecord(td, &so->so_snd.sb_sel);
1731			so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_SEL;
1732		}
1733	}
1734
1735	splx(s);
1736	return (revents);
1737}
1738
1739int
1740soo_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
1741{
1742	struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1743	struct sockbuf *sb;
1744	int s;
1745
1746	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1747	case EVFILT_READ:
1748		if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
1749			kn->kn_fop = &solisten_filtops;
1750		else
1751			kn->kn_fop = &soread_filtops;
1752		sb = &so->so_rcv;
1753		break;
1754	case EVFILT_WRITE:
1755		kn->kn_fop = &sowrite_filtops;
1756		sb = &so->so_snd;
1757		break;
1758	default:
1759		return (1);
1760	}
1761
1762	s = splnet();
1763	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sb->sb_sel.si_note, kn, kn_selnext);
1764	sb->sb_flags |= SB_KNOTE;
1765	splx(s);
1766	return (0);
1767}
1768
1769static void
1770filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn)
1771{
1772	struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1773	int s = splnet();
1774
1775	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_note, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1776	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_note))
1777		so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
1778	splx(s);
1779}
1780
1781/*ARGSUSED*/
1782static int
1783filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1784{
1785	struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1786
1787	kn->kn_data = so->so_rcv.sb_cc - so->so_rcv.sb_ctl;
1788	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
1789		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
1790		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
1791		return (1);
1792	}
1793	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
1794		return (1);
1795	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT)
1796		return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata);
1797	return (so->so_rcv.sb_cc >= so->so_rcv.sb_lowat);
1798}
1799
1800static void
1801filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn)
1802{
1803	struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1804	int s = splnet();
1805
1806	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_note, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1807	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_note))
1808		so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
1809	splx(s);
1810}
1811
1812/*ARGSUSED*/
1813static int
1814filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1815{
1816	struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1817
1818	kn->kn_data = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
1819	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
1820		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
1821		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
1822		return (1);
1823	}
1824	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
1825		return (1);
1826	if (((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) &&
1827	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED))
1828		return (0);
1829	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT)
1830		return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata);
1831	return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_snd.sb_lowat);
1832}
1833
1834/*ARGSUSED*/
1835static int
1836filt_solisten(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1837{
1838	struct socket *so = kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1839
1840	kn->kn_data = so->so_qlen;
1841	return (! TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_comp));
1842}
1843
1844int
1845socheckuid(struct socket *so, uid_t uid)
1846{
1847
1848	if (so == NULL)
1849		return (EPERM);
1850	if (so->so_cred->cr_uid == uid)
1851		return (0);
1852	return (EPERM);
1853}
1854