pcpu.h revision 225736
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: stable/9/sys/i386/include/pcpu.h 216956 2011-01-04 14:49:54Z rwatson $
27 */
28
29#ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
30#define	_MACHINE_PCPU_H_
31
32#ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
33#error "sys/cdefs.h is a prerequisite for this file"
34#endif
35
36#include <machine/segments.h>
37#include <machine/tss.h>
38
39/*
40 * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
41 * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
42 * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
43 * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
44 * other processors"
45 */
46
47#if defined(XEN) || defined(XENHVM)
48#ifndef NR_VIRQS
49#define	NR_VIRQS	24
50#endif
51#ifndef NR_IPIS
52#define	NR_IPIS		2
53#endif
54#endif
55
56#if defined(XEN)
57
58/* These are peridically updated in shared_info, and then copied here. */
59struct shadow_time_info {
60	uint64_t tsc_timestamp;     /* TSC at last update of time vals.  */
61	uint64_t system_timestamp;  /* Time, in nanosecs, since boot.    */
62	uint32_t tsc_to_nsec_mul;
63	uint32_t tsc_to_usec_mul;
64	int tsc_shift;
65	uint32_t version;
66};
67
68#define	PCPU_XEN_FIELDS							\
69	;								\
70	u_int	pc_cr3;		/* track cr3 for R1/R3*/		\
71	vm_paddr_t *pc_pdir_shadow;					\
72	uint64_t pc_processed_system_time;				\
73	struct shadow_time_info pc_shadow_time;				\
74	int	pc_resched_irq;						\
75	int	pc_callfunc_irq;					\
76	int	pc_virq_to_irq[NR_VIRQS];				\
77	int	pc_ipi_to_irq[NR_IPIS]
78
79#elif defined(XENHVM)
80
81#define	PCPU_XEN_FIELDS							\
82	;								\
83	unsigned int pc_last_processed_l1i;				\
84	unsigned int pc_last_processed_l2i
85
86#else /* !XEN && !XENHVM */
87
88#define PCPU_XEN_FIELDS
89
90#endif
91
92#define	PCPU_MD_FIELDS							\
93	char	pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */	\
94	struct	pcpu *pc_prvspace;	/* Self-reference */		\
95	struct	pmap *pc_curpmap;					\
96	struct	i386tss pc_common_tss;					\
97	struct	segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;			\
98	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;				\
99	struct	segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;			\
100	int	pc_currentldt;						\
101	u_int   pc_acpi_id;		/* ACPI CPU id */		\
102	u_int	pc_apic_id;						\
103	int	pc_private_tss;		/* Flag indicating private tss*/\
104	u_int	pc_cmci_mask		/* MCx banks for CMCI */	\
105	PCPU_XEN_FIELDS
106
107#ifdef _KERNEL
108
109#ifdef lint
110
111extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
112
113#define	PCPU_GET(member)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member)
114#define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member += (val))
115#define	PCPU_INC(member)	PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
116#define	PCPU_PTR(member)	(&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
117#define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	(pcpup->pc_ ## member = (val))
118
119#elif defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF)
120
121/*
122 * Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
123 */
124#define	__pcpu_offset(name)						\
125	__offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
126
127/*
128 * Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
129 */
130#define	__pcpu_type(name)						\
131	__typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
132
133/*
134 * Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
135 */
136#define	__PCPU_PTR(name) __extension__ ({				\
137	__pcpu_type(name) *__p;						\
138									\
139	__asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0; addl %2,%0"			\
140	    : "=r" (__p)						\
141	    : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))),	\
142	      "i" (__pcpu_offset(name)));				\
143									\
144	__p;								\
145})
146
147/*
148 * Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
149 */
150#define	__PCPU_GET(name) __extension__ ({				\
151	__pcpu_type(name) __res;					\
152	struct __s {							\
153		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__res), 4)];			\
154	} __s;								\
155									\
156	if (sizeof(__res) == 1 || sizeof(__res) == 2 ||			\
157	    sizeof(__res) == 4) {					\
158		__asm __volatile("mov %%fs:%1,%0"			\
159		    : "=r" (__s)					\
160		    : "m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));	\
161		*(struct __s *)(void *)&__res = __s;			\
162	} else {							\
163		__res = *__PCPU_PTR(name);				\
164	}								\
165	__res;								\
166})
167
168/*
169 * Adds a value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
170 * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
171 */
172#define	__PCPU_ADD(name, val) do {					\
173	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
174	struct __s {							\
175		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];			\
176	} __s;								\
177									\
178	__val = (val);							\
179	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
180	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
181		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
182		__asm __volatile("add %1,%%fs:%0"			\
183		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
184		    : "r" (__s));					\
185	} else								\
186		*__PCPU_PTR(name) += __val;				\
187} while (0)
188
189/*
190 * Increments the value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
191 * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
192 */
193#define	__PCPU_INC(name) do {						\
194	CTASSERT(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1 ||			\
195	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2 ||				\
196	    sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4);				\
197	if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1) {				\
198		__asm __volatile("incb %%fs:%0"				\
199		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
200		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
201	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2) {			\
202		__asm __volatile("incw %%fs:%0"				\
203		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
204		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
205	} else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4) {			\
206		__asm __volatile("incl %%fs:%0"				\
207		    : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
208		    : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
209	}								\
210} while (0)
211
212/*
213 * Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
214 */
215#define	__PCPU_SET(name, val) do {					\
216	__pcpu_type(name) __val;					\
217	struct __s {							\
218		u_char	__b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];			\
219	} __s;								\
220									\
221	__val = (val);							\
222	if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||			\
223	    sizeof(__val) == 4) {					\
224		__s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;			\
225		__asm __volatile("mov %1,%%fs:%0"			\
226		    : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))	\
227		    : "r" (__s));					\
228	} else {							\
229		*__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val;				\
230	}								\
231} while (0)
232
233#define	PCPU_GET(member)	__PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
234#define	PCPU_ADD(member, val)	__PCPU_ADD(pc_ ## member, val)
235#define	PCPU_INC(member)	__PCPU_INC(pc_ ## member)
236#define	PCPU_PTR(member)	__PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
237#define	PCPU_SET(member, val)	__PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
238
239static __inline __pure2 struct thread *
240__curthread(void)
241{
242	struct thread *td;
243
244	__asm("movl %%fs:0,%0" : "=r" (td));
245	return (td);
246}
247#define	curthread		(__curthread())
248
249#else /* !lint || defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF) */
250
251#error "this file needs to be ported to your compiler"
252
253#endif /* lint, etc. */
254
255#endif /* _KERNEL */
256
257#endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */
258