ntfs_subr.c revision 200214
1/*	$NetBSD: ntfs_subr.c,v 1.23 1999/10/31 19:45:26 jdolecek Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Semen Ustimenko (semenu@FreeBSD.org)
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/fs/ntfs/ntfs_subr.c 200214 2009-12-07 15:15:08Z guido $
29 */
30
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/types.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/namei.h>
35#include <sys/kernel.h>
36#include <sys/vnode.h>
37#include <sys/mount.h>
38#include <sys/bio.h>
39#include <sys/buf.h>
40#include <sys/file.h>
41#include <sys/malloc.h>
42#include <sys/lock.h>
43#include <sys/iconv.h>
44
45/* #define NTFS_DEBUG 1 */
46#include <fs/ntfs/ntfs.h>
47#include <fs/ntfs/ntfsmount.h>
48#include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_inode.h>
49#include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_vfsops.h>
50#include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_subr.h>
51#include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_compr.h>
52#include <fs/ntfs/ntfs_ihash.h>
53
54MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSNTVATTR, "ntfs_vattr", "NTFS file attribute information");
55MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSRDATA, "ntfsd_resdata", "NTFS resident data");
56MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSRUN, "ntfs_vrun", "NTFS vrun storage");
57MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NTFSDECOMP, "ntfs_decomp", "NTFS decompression temporary");
58
59static int ntfs_ntlookupattr(struct ntfsmount *, const char *, int, int *, char **);
60static int ntfs_findvattr(struct ntfsmount *, struct ntnode *, struct ntvattr **, struct ntvattr **, u_int32_t, const char *, size_t, cn_t);
61static int ntfs_uastricmp(struct ntfsmount *, const wchar *, size_t, const char *, size_t);
62static int ntfs_uastrcmp(struct ntfsmount *, const wchar *, size_t, const char *, size_t);
63
64/* table for mapping Unicode chars into uppercase; it's filled upon first
65 * ntfs mount, freed upon last ntfs umount */
66static wchar *ntfs_toupper_tab;
67#define NTFS_TOUPPER(ch)	(ntfs_toupper_tab[(ch)])
68static struct lock ntfs_toupper_lock;
69static signed int ntfs_toupper_usecount;
70
71struct iconv_functions *ntfs_iconv = NULL;
72
73/* support macro for ntfs_ntvattrget() */
74#define NTFS_AALPCMP(aalp,type,name,namelen) (				\
75  (aalp->al_type == type) && (aalp->al_namelen == namelen) &&		\
76  !NTFS_UASTRCMP(aalp->al_name,aalp->al_namelen,name,namelen) )
77
78/*
79 *
80 */
81int
82ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap)
83	struct ntvattr * vap;
84{
85	dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrrele: ino: %d, type: 0x%x\n",
86		 vap->va_ip->i_number, vap->va_type));
87
88	ntfs_ntrele(vap->va_ip);
89
90	return (0);
91}
92
93/*
94 * find the attribute in the ntnode
95 */
96static int
97ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, ip, lvapp, vapp, type, name, namelen, vcn)
98	struct ntfsmount *ntmp;
99	struct ntnode *ip;
100	struct ntvattr **lvapp, **vapp;
101	u_int32_t type;
102	const char *name;
103	size_t namelen;
104	cn_t vcn;
105{
106	int error;
107	struct ntvattr *vap;
108
109	if((ip->i_flag & IN_LOADED) == 0) {
110		dprintf(("ntfs_findvattr: node not loaded, ino: %d\n",
111		       ip->i_number));
112		error = ntfs_loadntnode(ntmp,ip);
113		if (error) {
114			printf("ntfs_findvattr: FAILED TO LOAD INO: %d\n",
115			       ip->i_number);
116			return (error);
117		}
118	}
119
120	*lvapp = NULL;
121	*vapp = NULL;
122	LIST_FOREACH(vap, &ip->i_valist, va_list) {
123		ddprintf(("ntfs_findvattr: type: 0x%x, vcn: %d - %d\n", \
124			  vap->va_type, (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart, \
125			  (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend));
126		if ((vap->va_type == type) &&
127		    (vap->va_vcnstart <= vcn) && (vap->va_vcnend >= vcn) &&
128		    (vap->va_namelen == namelen) &&
129		    (strncmp(name, vap->va_name, namelen) == 0)) {
130			*vapp = vap;
131			ntfs_ntref(vap->va_ip);
132			return (0);
133		}
134		if (vap->va_type == NTFS_A_ATTRLIST)
135			*lvapp = vap;
136	}
137
138	return (-1);
139}
140
141/*
142 * Search attribute specifed in ntnode (load ntnode if nessecary).
143 * If not found but ATTR_A_ATTRLIST present, read it in and search throught.
144 * VOP_VGET node needed, and lookup througth it's ntnode (load if nessesary).
145 *
146 * ntnode should be locked
147 */
148int
149ntfs_ntvattrget(
150		struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
151		struct ntnode * ip,
152		u_int32_t type,
153		const char *name,
154		cn_t vcn,
155		struct ntvattr ** vapp)
156{
157	struct ntvattr *lvap = NULL;
158	struct attr_attrlist *aalp;
159	struct attr_attrlist *nextaalp;
160	struct vnode   *newvp;
161	struct ntnode  *newip;
162	caddr_t         alpool;
163	size_t		namelen, len;
164	int             error;
165
166	*vapp = NULL;
167
168	if (name) {
169		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: " \
170			 "ino: %d, type: 0x%x, name: %s, vcn: %d\n", \
171			 ip->i_number, type, name, (u_int32_t) vcn));
172		namelen = strlen(name);
173	} else {
174		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: " \
175			 "ino: %d, type: 0x%x, vcn: %d\n", \
176			 ip->i_number, type, (u_int32_t) vcn));
177		name = "";
178		namelen = 0;
179	}
180
181	error = ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, ip, &lvap, vapp, type, name, namelen, vcn);
182	if (error >= 0)
183		return (error);
184
185	if (!lvap) {
186		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: UNEXISTED ATTRIBUTE: " \
187		       "ino: %d, type: 0x%x, name: %s, vcn: %d\n", \
188		       ip->i_number, type, name, (u_int32_t) vcn));
189		return (ENOENT);
190	}
191	/* Scan $ATTRIBUTE_LIST for requested attribute */
192	len = lvap->va_datalen;
193	alpool = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
194	error = ntfs_readntvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, lvap, 0, len, alpool, &len,
195			NULL);
196	if (error)
197		goto out;
198
199	aalp = (struct attr_attrlist *) alpool;
200	nextaalp = NULL;
201
202	for(; len > 0; aalp = nextaalp) {
203		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: " \
204			 "attrlist: ino: %d, attr: 0x%x, vcn: %d\n", \
205			 aalp->al_inumber, aalp->al_type, \
206			 (u_int32_t) aalp->al_vcnstart));
207
208		if (len > aalp->reclen) {
209			nextaalp = NTFS_NEXTREC(aalp, struct attr_attrlist *);
210		} else {
211			nextaalp = NULL;
212		}
213		len -= aalp->reclen;
214
215		if (!NTFS_AALPCMP(aalp, type, name, namelen) ||
216		    (nextaalp && (nextaalp->al_vcnstart <= vcn) &&
217		     NTFS_AALPCMP(nextaalp, type, name, namelen)))
218			continue;
219
220		dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: attribute in ino: %d\n",
221				 aalp->al_inumber));
222
223		/* this is not a main record, so we can't use just plain
224		   vget() */
225		error = ntfs_vgetex(ntmp->ntm_mountp, aalp->al_inumber,
226				NTFS_A_DATA, NULL, LK_EXCLUSIVE,
227				VG_EXT, curthread, &newvp);
228		if (error) {
229			printf("ntfs_ntvattrget: CAN'T VGET INO: %d\n",
230			       aalp->al_inumber);
231			goto out;
232		}
233		newip = VTONT(newvp);
234		/* XXX have to lock ntnode */
235		error = ntfs_findvattr(ntmp, newip, &lvap, vapp,
236				type, name, namelen, vcn);
237		vput(newvp);
238		if (error == 0)
239			goto out;
240		printf("ntfs_ntvattrget: ATTRLIST ERROR.\n");
241		break;
242	}
243	error = ENOENT;
244
245	dprintf(("ntfs_ntvattrget: UNEXISTED ATTRIBUTE: " \
246	       "ino: %d, type: 0x%x, name: %.*s, vcn: %d\n", \
247	       ip->i_number, type, (int) namelen, name, (u_int32_t) vcn));
248out:
249	free(alpool, M_TEMP);
250	return (error);
251}
252
253/*
254 * Read ntnode from disk, make ntvattr list.
255 *
256 * ntnode should be locked
257 */
258int
259ntfs_loadntnode(
260	      struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
261	      struct ntnode * ip)
262{
263	struct filerec  *mfrp;
264	daddr_t         bn;
265	int		error,off;
266	struct attr    *ap;
267	struct ntvattr *nvap;
268
269	dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: loading ino: %d\n",ip->i_number));
270
271	mfrp = malloc(ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
272	       M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
273
274	if (ip->i_number < NTFS_SYSNODESNUM) {
275		struct buf     *bp;
276
277		dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: read system node\n"));
278
279		bn = ntfs_cntobn(ntmp->ntm_mftcn) +
280			ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec * ip->i_number;
281		bn *= ntmp->ntm_multiplier;
282
283		error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp,
284			      bn, ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
285			      NOCRED, &bp);
286		if (error) {
287			printf("ntfs_loadntnode: BREAD FAILED\n");
288			brelse(bp);
289			goto out;
290		}
291		memcpy(mfrp, bp->b_data, ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec));
292		bqrelse(bp);
293	} else {
294		struct vnode   *vp;
295
296		vp = ntmp->ntm_sysvn[NTFS_MFTINO];
297		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, VTONT(vp), NTFS_A_DATA, NULL,
298			       ip->i_number * ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec),
299			       ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec), mfrp, NULL);
300		if (error) {
301			printf("ntfs_loadntnode: ntfs_readattr failed\n");
302			goto out;
303		}
304	}
305
306	/* Check if magic and fixups are correct */
307	error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_FILEMAGIC, (caddr_t)mfrp,
308				ntfs_bntob(ntmp->ntm_bpmftrec));
309	if (error) {
310		printf("ntfs_loadntnode: BAD MFT RECORD %d\n",
311		       (u_int32_t) ip->i_number);
312		goto out;
313	}
314
315	dprintf(("ntfs_loadntnode: load attrs for ino: %d\n",ip->i_number));
316	off = mfrp->fr_attroff;
317	ap = (struct attr *) ((caddr_t)mfrp + off);
318
319	LIST_INIT(&ip->i_valist);
320
321	while (ap->a_hdr.a_type != -1) {
322		error = ntfs_attrtontvattr(ntmp, &nvap, ap);
323		if (error)
324			break;
325		nvap->va_ip = ip;
326
327		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ip->i_valist, nvap, va_list);
328
329		off += ap->a_hdr.reclen;
330		ap = (struct attr *) ((caddr_t)mfrp + off);
331	}
332	if (error) {
333		printf("ntfs_loadntnode: failed to load attr ino: %d\n",
334		       ip->i_number);
335		goto out;
336	}
337
338	ip->i_mainrec = mfrp->fr_mainrec;
339	ip->i_nlink = mfrp->fr_nlink;
340	ip->i_frflag = mfrp->fr_flags;
341
342	ip->i_flag |= IN_LOADED;
343
344out:
345	free(mfrp, M_TEMP);
346	return (error);
347}
348
349/*
350 * Routine locks ntnode and increase usecount, just opposite of
351 * ntfs_ntput().
352 */
353int
354ntfs_ntget(ip)
355	struct ntnode *ip;
356{
357	dprintf(("ntfs_ntget: get ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
358		ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
359
360	mtx_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
361	ip->i_usecount++;
362	lockmgr(&ip->i_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, &ip->i_interlock);
363
364	return 0;
365}
366
367/*
368 * Routine search ntnode in hash, if found: lock, inc usecount and return.
369 * If not in hash allocate structure for ntnode, prefill it, lock,
370 * inc count and return.
371 *
372 * ntnode returned locked
373 */
374int
375ntfs_ntlookup(
376	   struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
377	   ino_t ino,
378	   struct ntnode ** ipp)
379{
380	struct ntnode  *ip;
381
382	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: looking for ntnode %d\n", ino));
383
384	do {
385		ip = ntfs_nthashlookup(ntmp->ntm_devvp->v_rdev, ino);
386		if (ip != NULL) {
387			ntfs_ntget(ip);
388			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
389				ino, ip, ip->i_usecount));
390			*ipp = ip;
391			return (0);
392		}
393	} while (lockmgr(&ntfs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_SLEEPFAIL, NULL));
394
395	ip = malloc(sizeof(struct ntnode), M_NTFSNTNODE,
396		M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
397	ddprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: allocating ntnode: %d: %p\n", ino, ip));
398
399	/* Generic initialization */
400	ip->i_devvp = ntmp->ntm_devvp;
401	ip->i_dev = ntmp->ntm_devvp->v_rdev;
402	ip->i_number = ino;
403	ip->i_mp = ntmp;
404
405	LIST_INIT(&ip->i_fnlist);
406	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
407
408	/* init lock and lock the newborn ntnode */
409	lockinit(&ip->i_lock, PINOD, "ntnode", 0, 0);
410	mtx_init(&ip->i_interlock, "ntnode interlock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
411	ntfs_ntget(ip);
412
413	ntfs_nthashins(ip);
414
415	lockmgr(&ntfs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
416
417	*ipp = ip;
418
419	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookup: ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
420		ino, ip, ip->i_usecount));
421
422	return (0);
423}
424
425/*
426 * Decrement usecount of ntnode and unlock it, if usecount reach zero,
427 * deallocate ntnode.
428 *
429 * ntnode should be locked on entry, and unlocked on return.
430 */
431void
432ntfs_ntput(ip)
433	struct ntnode *ip;
434{
435	struct ntvattr *vap;
436
437	dprintf(("ntfs_ntput: rele ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
438		ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
439
440	mtx_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
441	ip->i_usecount--;
442
443#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
444	if (ip->i_usecount < 0) {
445		panic("ntfs_ntput: ino: %d usecount: %d \n",
446		      ip->i_number,ip->i_usecount);
447	}
448#endif
449
450	if (ip->i_usecount > 0) {
451		lockmgr(&ip->i_lock, LK_RELEASE|LK_INTERLOCK, &ip->i_interlock);
452		return;
453	}
454
455	dprintf(("ntfs_ntput: deallocating ntnode: %d\n", ip->i_number));
456
457	if (LIST_FIRST(&ip->i_fnlist))
458		panic("ntfs_ntput: ntnode has fnodes\n");
459
460	ntfs_nthashrem(ip);
461
462	while ((vap = LIST_FIRST(&ip->i_valist)) != NULL) {
463		LIST_REMOVE(vap,va_list);
464		ntfs_freentvattr(vap);
465	}
466	lockmgr(&ip->i_lock, LK_RELEASE | LK_INTERLOCK, &ip->i_interlock);
467	mtx_destroy(&ip->i_interlock);
468	lockdestroy(&ip->i_lock);
469	vrele(ip->i_devvp);
470	free(ip, M_NTFSNTNODE);
471}
472
473/*
474 * increment usecount of ntnode
475 */
476void
477ntfs_ntref(ip)
478	struct ntnode *ip;
479{
480	mtx_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
481	ip->i_usecount++;
482	mtx_unlock(&ip->i_interlock);
483
484	dprintf(("ntfs_ntref: ino %d, usecount: %d\n",
485		ip->i_number, ip->i_usecount));
486
487}
488
489/*
490 * Decrement usecount of ntnode.
491 */
492void
493ntfs_ntrele(ip)
494	struct ntnode *ip;
495{
496	dprintf(("ntfs_ntrele: rele ntnode %d: %p, usecount: %d\n",
497		ip->i_number, ip, ip->i_usecount));
498
499	mtx_lock(&ip->i_interlock);
500	ip->i_usecount--;
501
502	if (ip->i_usecount < 0)
503		panic("ntfs_ntrele: ino: %d usecount: %d \n",
504		      ip->i_number,ip->i_usecount);
505	mtx_unlock(&ip->i_interlock);
506}
507
508/*
509 * Deallocate all memory allocated for ntvattr
510 */
511void
512ntfs_freentvattr(vap)
513	struct ntvattr * vap;
514{
515	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
516		if (vap->va_vruncn)
517			free(vap->va_vruncn, M_NTFSRUN);
518		if (vap->va_vruncl)
519			free(vap->va_vruncl, M_NTFSRUN);
520	} else {
521		if (vap->va_datap)
522			free(vap->va_datap, M_NTFSRDATA);
523	}
524	free(vap, M_NTFSNTVATTR);
525}
526
527/*
528 * Convert disk image of attribute into ntvattr structure,
529 * runs are expanded also.
530 */
531int
532ntfs_attrtontvattr(
533		   struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
534		   struct ntvattr ** rvapp,
535		   struct attr * rap)
536{
537	int             error, i;
538	struct ntvattr *vap;
539
540	error = 0;
541	*rvapp = NULL;
542
543	vap = malloc(sizeof(struct ntvattr),
544		M_NTFSNTVATTR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
545	vap->va_ip = NULL;
546	vap->va_flag = rap->a_hdr.a_flag;
547	vap->va_type = rap->a_hdr.a_type;
548	vap->va_compression = rap->a_hdr.a_compression;
549	vap->va_index = rap->a_hdr.a_index;
550
551	ddprintf(("type: 0x%x, index: %d", vap->va_type, vap->va_index));
552
553	vap->va_namelen = rap->a_hdr.a_namelen;
554	if (rap->a_hdr.a_namelen) {
555		wchar *unp = (wchar *) ((caddr_t) rap + rap->a_hdr.a_nameoff);
556		ddprintf((", name:["));
557		for (i = 0; i < vap->va_namelen; i++) {
558			vap->va_name[i] = unp[i];
559			ddprintf(("%c", vap->va_name[i]));
560		}
561		ddprintf(("]"));
562	}
563	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
564		ddprintf((", nonres."));
565		vap->va_datalen = rap->a_nr.a_datalen;
566		vap->va_allocated = rap->a_nr.a_allocated;
567		vap->va_vcnstart = rap->a_nr.a_vcnstart;
568		vap->va_vcnend = rap->a_nr.a_vcnend;
569		vap->va_compressalg = rap->a_nr.a_compressalg;
570		error = ntfs_runtovrun(&(vap->va_vruncn), &(vap->va_vruncl),
571				       &(vap->va_vruncnt),
572				       (caddr_t) rap + rap->a_nr.a_dataoff);
573	} else {
574		vap->va_compressalg = 0;
575		ddprintf((", res."));
576		vap->va_datalen = rap->a_r.a_datalen;
577		vap->va_allocated = rap->a_r.a_datalen;
578		vap->va_vcnstart = 0;
579		vap->va_vcnend = ntfs_btocn(vap->va_allocated);
580		vap->va_datap = malloc(vap->va_datalen,
581		       M_NTFSRDATA, M_WAITOK);
582		memcpy(vap->va_datap, (caddr_t) rap + rap->a_r.a_dataoff,
583		       rap->a_r.a_datalen);
584	}
585	ddprintf((", len: %lld", vap->va_datalen));
586
587	if (error)
588		free(vap, M_NTFSNTVATTR);
589	else
590		*rvapp = vap;
591
592	ddprintf(("\n"));
593
594	return (error);
595}
596
597/*
598 * Expand run into more utilizable and more memory eating format.
599 */
600int
601ntfs_runtovrun(
602	       cn_t ** rcnp,
603	       cn_t ** rclp,
604	       u_long * rcntp,
605	       u_int8_t * run)
606{
607	u_int32_t       off;
608	u_int32_t       sz, i;
609	cn_t           *cn;
610	cn_t           *cl;
611	u_long		cnt;
612	cn_t		prev;
613	cn_t		tmp;
614
615	off = 0;
616	cnt = 0;
617	i = 0;
618	while (run[off]) {
619		off += (run[off] & 0xF) + ((run[off] >> 4) & 0xF) + 1;
620		cnt++;
621	}
622	cn = malloc(cnt * sizeof(cn_t), M_NTFSRUN, M_WAITOK);
623	cl = malloc(cnt * sizeof(cn_t), M_NTFSRUN, M_WAITOK);
624
625	off = 0;
626	cnt = 0;
627	prev = 0;
628	while (run[off]) {
629
630		sz = run[off++];
631		cl[cnt] = 0;
632
633		for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
634			cl[cnt] += (u_int32_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
635
636		sz >>= 4;
637		if (run[off + sz - 1] & 0x80) {
638			tmp = ((u_int64_t) - 1) << (sz << 3);
639			for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
640				tmp |= (u_int64_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
641		} else {
642			tmp = 0;
643			for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
644				tmp |= (u_int64_t) run[off++] << (i << 3);
645		}
646		if (tmp)
647			prev = cn[cnt] = prev + tmp;
648		else
649			cn[cnt] = tmp;
650
651		cnt++;
652	}
653	*rcnp = cn;
654	*rclp = cl;
655	*rcntp = cnt;
656	return (0);
657}
658
659/*
660 * Compare unicode and ascii string case insens.
661 */
662static int
663ntfs_uastricmp(ntmp, ustr, ustrlen, astr, astrlen)
664	struct ntfsmount *ntmp;
665	const wchar *ustr;
666	size_t ustrlen;
667	const char *astr;
668	size_t astrlen;
669{
670	int len;
671	size_t i, j, mbstrlen = astrlen;
672	int res;
673	wchar wc;
674
675	if (ntmp->ntm_ic_l2u) {
676		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ustrlen && j < astrlen; i++, j++) {
677			if (j < astrlen -1) {
678				wc = (wchar)astr[j]<<8 | (astr[j+1]&0xFF);
679				len = 2;
680			} else {
681				wc = (wchar)astr[j]<<8 & 0xFF00;
682				len = 1;
683			}
684			res = ((int) NTFS_TOUPPER(ustr[i])) -
685				((int)NTFS_TOUPPER(NTFS_82U(wc, &len)));
686			j += len - 1;
687			mbstrlen -= len - 1;
688
689			if (res)
690				return res;
691		}
692	} else {
693		/*
694		 * We use NTFS_82U(NTFS_U28(c)) to get rid of unicode
695		 * symbols not covered by translation table
696		 */
697		for (i = 0; i < ustrlen && i < astrlen; i++) {
698			res = ((int) NTFS_TOUPPER(NTFS_82U(NTFS_U28(ustr[i]), &len))) -
699				((int)NTFS_TOUPPER(NTFS_82U((wchar)astr[i], &len)));
700			if (res)
701				return res;
702		}
703	}
704	return (ustrlen - mbstrlen);
705}
706
707/*
708 * Compare unicode and ascii string case sens.
709 */
710static int
711ntfs_uastrcmp(ntmp, ustr, ustrlen, astr, astrlen)
712	struct ntfsmount *ntmp;
713	const wchar *ustr;
714	size_t ustrlen;
715	const char *astr;
716	size_t astrlen;
717{
718	char u, l;
719	size_t i, j, mbstrlen = astrlen;
720	int res;
721	wchar wc;
722
723	for (i = 0, j = 0; (i < ustrlen) && (j < astrlen); i++, j++) {
724		res = 0;
725		wc = NTFS_U28(ustr[i]);
726		u = (char)(wc>>8);
727		l = (char)wc;
728		if (u != '\0' && j < astrlen -1) {
729			res = (int) (u - astr[j++]);
730			mbstrlen--;
731		}
732		res = (res<<8) + (int) (l - astr[j]);
733		if (res)
734			return res;
735	}
736	return (ustrlen - mbstrlen);
737}
738
739/*
740 * Search fnode in ntnode, if not found allocate and preinitialize.
741 *
742 * ntnode should be locked on entry.
743 */
744int
745ntfs_fget(
746	struct ntfsmount *ntmp,
747	struct ntnode *ip,
748	int attrtype,
749	char *attrname,
750	struct fnode **fpp)
751{
752	struct fnode *fp;
753
754	dprintf(("ntfs_fget: ino: %d, attrtype: 0x%x, attrname: %s\n",
755		ip->i_number,attrtype, attrname?attrname:""));
756	*fpp = NULL;
757	LIST_FOREACH(fp, &ip->i_fnlist, f_fnlist){
758		dprintf(("ntfs_fget: fnode: attrtype: %d, attrname: %s\n",
759			fp->f_attrtype, fp->f_attrname?fp->f_attrname:""));
760
761		if ((attrtype == fp->f_attrtype) &&
762		    ((!attrname && !fp->f_attrname) ||
763		     (attrname && fp->f_attrname &&
764		      !strcmp(attrname,fp->f_attrname)))){
765			dprintf(("ntfs_fget: found existed: %p\n",fp));
766			*fpp = fp;
767		}
768	}
769
770	if (*fpp)
771		return (0);
772
773	fp = malloc(sizeof(struct fnode), M_NTFSFNODE,
774		M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
775	dprintf(("ntfs_fget: allocating fnode: %p\n",fp));
776
777	fp->f_ip = ip;
778	if (attrname) {
779		fp->f_flag |= FN_AATTRNAME;
780		fp->f_attrname = malloc(strlen(attrname)+1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
781		strcpy(fp->f_attrname, attrname);
782	} else
783		fp->f_attrname = NULL;
784	fp->f_attrtype = attrtype;
785
786	ntfs_ntref(ip);
787
788	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ip->i_fnlist, fp, f_fnlist);
789
790	*fpp = fp;
791
792	return (0);
793}
794
795/*
796 * Deallocate fnode, remove it from ntnode's fnode list.
797 *
798 * ntnode should be locked.
799 */
800void
801ntfs_frele(
802	struct fnode *fp)
803{
804	struct ntnode *ip = FTONT(fp);
805
806	dprintf(("ntfs_frele: fnode: %p for %d: %p\n", fp, ip->i_number, ip));
807
808	dprintf(("ntfs_frele: deallocating fnode\n"));
809	LIST_REMOVE(fp,f_fnlist);
810	if (fp->f_flag & FN_AATTRNAME)
811		free(fp->f_attrname, M_TEMP);
812	if (fp->f_dirblbuf)
813		free(fp->f_dirblbuf, M_NTFSDIR);
814	free(fp, M_NTFSFNODE);
815	ntfs_ntrele(ip);
816}
817
818/*
819 * Lookup attribute name in format: [[:$ATTR_TYPE]:$ATTR_NAME],
820 * $ATTR_TYPE is searched in attrdefs read from $AttrDefs.
821 * If $ATTR_TYPE nott specifed, ATTR_A_DATA assumed.
822 */
823static int
824ntfs_ntlookupattr(
825		struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
826		const char * name,
827		int namelen,
828		int *attrtype,
829		char **attrname)
830{
831	const char *sys;
832	size_t syslen, i;
833	struct ntvattrdef *adp;
834
835	if (namelen == 0)
836		return (0);
837
838	if (name[0] == '$') {
839		sys = name;
840		for (syslen = 0; syslen < namelen; syslen++) {
841			if(sys[syslen] == ':') {
842				name++;
843				namelen--;
844				break;
845			}
846		}
847		name += syslen;
848		namelen -= syslen;
849
850		adp = ntmp->ntm_ad;
851		for (i = 0; i < ntmp->ntm_adnum; i++, adp++){
852			if (syslen != adp->ad_namelen ||
853			   strncmp(sys, adp->ad_name, syslen) != 0)
854				continue;
855
856			*attrtype = adp->ad_type;
857			goto out;
858		}
859		return (ENOENT);
860	} else
861		*attrtype = NTFS_A_DATA;
862
863    out:
864	if (namelen) {
865		(*attrname) = malloc(namelen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
866		memcpy((*attrname), name, namelen);
867		(*attrname)[namelen] = '\0';
868	}
869
870	return (0);
871}
872
873/*
874 * Lookup specifed node for filename, matching cnp,
875 * return fnode filled.
876 */
877int
878ntfs_ntlookupfile(
879	      struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
880	      struct vnode * vp,
881	      struct componentname * cnp,
882	      struct vnode ** vpp)
883{
884	struct fnode   *fp = VTOF(vp);
885	struct ntnode  *ip = FTONT(fp);
886	struct ntvattr *vap;	/* Root attribute */
887	cn_t            cn;	/* VCN in current attribute */
888	caddr_t         rdbuf;	/* Buffer to read directory's blocks  */
889	u_int32_t       blsize;
890	u_int64_t       rdsize;	/* Length of data to read from current block */
891	struct attr_indexentry *iep;
892	int             error, res, anamelen, fnamelen;
893	const char     *fname,*aname;
894	u_int32_t       aoff;
895	int attrtype = NTFS_A_DATA;
896	char *attrname = NULL;
897	struct fnode   *nfp;
898	struct vnode   *nvp;
899	enum vtype	f_type;
900
901	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
902	if (error)
903		return (error);
904
905	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30", 0, &vap);
906	if (error || (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN))
907		return (ENOTDIR);
908
909	blsize = vap->va_a_iroot->ir_size;
910	rdsize = vap->va_datalen;
911
912	/*
913	 * Divide file name into: foofilefoofilefoofile[:attrspec]
914	 * Store like this:       fname:fnamelen       [aname:anamelen]
915	 */
916	fname = cnp->cn_nameptr;
917	aname = NULL;
918	anamelen = 0;
919	for (fnamelen = 0; fnamelen < cnp->cn_namelen; fnamelen++)
920		if(fname[fnamelen] == ':') {
921			aname = fname + fnamelen + 1;
922			anamelen = cnp->cn_namelen - fnamelen - 1;
923			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: %s (%d), attr: %s (%d)\n",
924				fname, fnamelen, aname, anamelen));
925			break;
926		}
927
928	dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: blksz: %d, rdsz: %jd\n", blsize, rdsize));
929
930	rdbuf = malloc(blsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
931
932	error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30",
933			       0, rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
934	if (error)
935		goto fail;
936
937	aoff = sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
938
939	do {
940		iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff);
941
942		for (; !(iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_LAST) && (rdsize > aoff);
943			aoff += iep->reclen,
944			iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff))
945		{
946			ddprintf(("scan: %d, %d\n",
947				  (u_int32_t) iep->ie_number,
948				  (u_int32_t) iep->ie_fnametype));
949
950			/* check the name - the case-insensitible check
951			 * has to come first, to break from this for loop
952			 * if needed, so we can dive correctly */
953			res = NTFS_UASTRICMP(iep->ie_fname, iep->ie_fnamelen,
954				fname, fnamelen);
955			if (res > 0) break;
956			if (res < 0) continue;
957
958			if (iep->ie_fnametype == 0 ||
959			    !(ntmp->ntm_flag & NTFS_MFLAG_CASEINS))
960			{
961				res = NTFS_UASTRCMP(iep->ie_fname,
962					iep->ie_fnamelen, fname, fnamelen);
963				if (res != 0) continue;
964			}
965
966			if (aname) {
967				error = ntfs_ntlookupattr(ntmp,
968					aname, anamelen,
969					&attrtype, &attrname);
970				if (error)
971					goto fail;
972			}
973
974			/* Check if we've found ourself */
975			if ((iep->ie_number == ip->i_number) &&
976			    (attrtype == fp->f_attrtype) &&
977			    ((!attrname && !fp->f_attrname) ||
978			     (attrname && fp->f_attrname &&
979			      !strcmp(attrname, fp->f_attrname))))
980			{
981				VREF(vp);
982				*vpp = vp;
983				error = 0;
984				goto fail;
985			}
986
987			/* vget node, but don't load it */
988			error = ntfs_vgetex(ntmp->ntm_mountp,
989				   iep->ie_number, attrtype, attrname,
990				   LK_EXCLUSIVE, VG_DONTLOADIN | VG_DONTVALIDFN,
991				   curthread, &nvp);
992
993			/* free the buffer returned by ntfs_ntlookupattr() */
994			if (attrname) {
995				free(attrname, M_TEMP);
996				attrname = NULL;
997			}
998
999			if (error)
1000				goto fail;
1001
1002			nfp = VTOF(nvp);
1003
1004			if (nfp->f_flag & FN_VALID) {
1005				*vpp = nvp;
1006				goto fail;
1007			}
1008
1009			nfp->f_fflag = iep->ie_fflag;
1010			nfp->f_pnumber = iep->ie_fpnumber;
1011			nfp->f_times = iep->ie_ftimes;
1012
1013			if((nfp->f_fflag & NTFS_FFLAG_DIR) &&
1014			   (nfp->f_attrtype == NTFS_A_DATA) &&
1015			   (nfp->f_attrname == NULL))
1016				f_type = VDIR;
1017			else
1018				f_type = VREG;
1019
1020			nvp->v_type = f_type;
1021
1022			if ((nfp->f_attrtype == NTFS_A_DATA) &&
1023			    (nfp->f_attrname == NULL))
1024			{
1025				/* Opening default attribute */
1026				nfp->f_size = iep->ie_fsize;
1027				nfp->f_allocated = iep->ie_fallocated;
1028				nfp->f_flag |= FN_PRELOADED;
1029			} else {
1030				error = ntfs_filesize(ntmp, nfp,
1031					    &nfp->f_size, &nfp->f_allocated);
1032				if (error) {
1033					vput(nvp);
1034					goto fail;
1035				}
1036			}
1037
1038			nfp->f_flag &= ~FN_VALID;
1039			*vpp = nvp;
1040			goto fail;
1041		}
1042
1043		/* Dive if possible */
1044		if (iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_SUBNODE) {
1045			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: diving\n"));
1046
1047			cn = *(cn_t *) (rdbuf + aoff +
1048					iep->reclen - sizeof(cn_t));
1049			rdsize = blsize;
1050
1051			error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDX, "$I30",
1052					ntfs_cntob(cn), rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
1053			if (error)
1054				goto fail;
1055
1056			error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_INDXMAGIC,
1057						rdbuf, rdsize);
1058			if (error)
1059				goto fail;
1060
1061			aoff = (((struct attr_indexalloc *) rdbuf)->ia_hdrsize +
1062				0x18);
1063		} else {
1064			dprintf(("ntfs_ntlookupfile: nowhere to dive :-(\n"));
1065			error = ENOENT;
1066			break;
1067		}
1068	} while (1);
1069
1070	dprintf(("finish\n"));
1071
1072fail:
1073	if (attrname) free(attrname, M_TEMP);
1074	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1075	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1076	free(rdbuf, M_TEMP);
1077	return (error);
1078}
1079
1080/*
1081 * Check if name type is permitted to show.
1082 */
1083int
1084ntfs_isnamepermitted(
1085		     struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1086		     struct attr_indexentry * iep)
1087{
1088	if (ntmp->ntm_flag & NTFS_MFLAG_ALLNAMES)
1089		return 1;
1090
1091	switch (iep->ie_fnametype) {
1092	case 2:
1093		ddprintf(("ntfs_isnamepermitted: skipped DOS name\n"));
1094		return 0;
1095	case 0: case 1: case 3:
1096		return 1;
1097	default:
1098		printf("ntfs_isnamepermitted: " \
1099		       "WARNING! Unknown file name type: %d\n",
1100		       iep->ie_fnametype);
1101		break;
1102	}
1103	return 0;
1104}
1105
1106/*
1107 * Read ntfs dir like stream of attr_indexentry, not like btree of them.
1108 * This is done by scaning $BITMAP:$I30 for busy clusters and reading them.
1109 * Ofcouse $INDEX_ROOT:$I30 is read before. Last read values are stored in
1110 * fnode, so we can skip toward record number num almost immediatly.
1111 * Anyway this is rather slow routine. The problem is that we don't know
1112 * how many records are there in $INDEX_ALLOCATION:$I30 block.
1113 */
1114int
1115ntfs_ntreaddir(
1116	       struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1117	       struct fnode * fp,
1118	       u_int32_t num,
1119	       struct attr_indexentry ** riepp)
1120{
1121	struct ntnode  *ip = FTONT(fp);
1122	struct ntvattr *vap = NULL;	/* IndexRoot attribute */
1123	struct ntvattr *bmvap = NULL;	/* BitMap attribute */
1124	struct ntvattr *iavap = NULL;	/* IndexAllocation attribute */
1125	caddr_t         rdbuf;		/* Buffer to read directory's blocks  */
1126	u_int8_t       *bmp = NULL;	/* Bitmap */
1127	u_int32_t       blsize;		/* Index allocation size (2048) */
1128	u_int32_t       rdsize;		/* Length of data to read */
1129	u_int32_t       attrnum;	/* Current attribute type */
1130	u_int32_t       cpbl = 1;	/* Clusters per directory block */
1131	u_int32_t       blnum;
1132	struct attr_indexentry *iep;
1133	int             error = ENOENT;
1134	u_int32_t       aoff, cnum;
1135
1136	dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: read ino: %d, num: %d\n", ip->i_number, num));
1137	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
1138	if (error)
1139		return (error);
1140
1141	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXROOT, "$I30", 0, &vap);
1142	if (error)
1143		return (ENOTDIR);
1144
1145	if (fp->f_dirblbuf == NULL) {
1146		fp->f_dirblsz = vap->va_a_iroot->ir_size;
1147		fp->f_dirblbuf = malloc(max(vap->va_datalen,fp->f_dirblsz),
1148		    M_NTFSDIR, M_WAITOK);
1149	}
1150
1151	blsize = fp->f_dirblsz;
1152	rdbuf = fp->f_dirblbuf;
1153
1154	dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: rdbuf: %p, blsize: %d\n", rdbuf, blsize));
1155
1156	if (vap->va_a_iroot->ir_flag & NTFS_IRFLAG_INDXALLOC) {
1157		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXBITMAP, "$I30",
1158					0, &bmvap);
1159		if (error) {
1160			error = ENOTDIR;
1161			goto fail;
1162		}
1163		bmp = malloc(bmvap->va_datalen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1164		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDXBITMAP, "$I30", 0,
1165				       bmvap->va_datalen, bmp, NULL);
1166		if (error)
1167			goto fail;
1168
1169		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_INDX, "$I30",
1170					0, &iavap);
1171		if (error) {
1172			error = ENOTDIR;
1173			goto fail;
1174		}
1175		cpbl = ntfs_btocn(blsize + ntfs_cntob(1) - 1);
1176		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: indexalloc: %jd, cpbl: %d\n",
1177			 iavap->va_datalen, cpbl));
1178	} else {
1179		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreadidir: w/o BitMap and IndexAllocation\n"));
1180		iavap = bmvap = NULL;
1181		bmp = NULL;
1182	}
1183
1184	/* Try use previous values */
1185	if ((fp->f_lastdnum < num) && (fp->f_lastdnum != 0)) {
1186		attrnum = fp->f_lastdattr;
1187		aoff = fp->f_lastdoff;
1188		blnum = fp->f_lastdblnum;
1189		cnum = fp->f_lastdnum;
1190	} else {
1191		attrnum = NTFS_A_INDXROOT;
1192		aoff = sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
1193		blnum = 0;
1194		cnum = 0;
1195	}
1196
1197	do {
1198		dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: scan: 0x%x, %d, %d, %d, %d\n",
1199			 attrnum, (u_int32_t) blnum, cnum, num, aoff));
1200		rdsize = (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDXROOT) ? vap->va_datalen : blsize;
1201		error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, ip, attrnum, "$I30",
1202				ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl), rdsize, rdbuf, NULL);
1203		if (error)
1204			goto fail;
1205
1206		if (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDX) {
1207			error = ntfs_procfixups(ntmp, NTFS_INDXMAGIC,
1208						rdbuf, rdsize);
1209			if (error)
1210				goto fail;
1211		}
1212		if (aoff == 0)
1213			aoff = (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDX) ?
1214				(0x18 + ((struct attr_indexalloc *) rdbuf)->ia_hdrsize) :
1215				sizeof(struct attr_indexroot);
1216
1217		iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff);
1218		for (; !(iep->ie_flag & NTFS_IEFLAG_LAST) && (rdsize > aoff);
1219			aoff += iep->reclen,
1220			iep = (struct attr_indexentry *) (rdbuf + aoff))
1221		{
1222			if (!ntfs_isnamepermitted(ntmp, iep)) continue;
1223
1224			if (cnum >= num) {
1225				fp->f_lastdnum = cnum;
1226				fp->f_lastdoff = aoff;
1227				fp->f_lastdblnum = blnum;
1228				fp->f_lastdattr = attrnum;
1229
1230				*riepp = iep;
1231
1232				error = 0;
1233				goto fail;
1234			}
1235			cnum++;
1236		}
1237
1238		if (iavap) {
1239			if (attrnum == NTFS_A_INDXROOT)
1240				blnum = 0;
1241			else
1242				blnum++;
1243
1244			while (ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl) < iavap->va_datalen) {
1245				if (bmp[blnum >> 3] & (1 << (blnum & 7)))
1246					break;
1247				blnum++;
1248			}
1249
1250			attrnum = NTFS_A_INDX;
1251			aoff = 0;
1252			if (ntfs_cntob(blnum * cpbl) >= iavap->va_datalen)
1253				break;
1254			dprintf(("ntfs_ntreaddir: blnum: %d\n", (u_int32_t) blnum));
1255		}
1256	} while (iavap);
1257
1258	*riepp = NULL;
1259	fp->f_lastdnum = 0;
1260
1261fail:
1262	if (vap)
1263		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1264	if (bmvap)
1265		ntfs_ntvattrrele(bmvap);
1266	if (iavap)
1267		ntfs_ntvattrrele(iavap);
1268	if (bmp)
1269		free(bmp, M_TEMP);
1270	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1271	return (error);
1272}
1273
1274/*
1275 * Convert NTFS times that are in 100 ns units and begins from
1276 * 1601 Jan 1 into unix times.
1277 */
1278struct timespec
1279ntfs_nttimetounix(
1280		  u_int64_t nt)
1281{
1282	struct timespec t;
1283
1284	/* WindowNT times are in 100 ns and from 1601 Jan 1 */
1285	t.tv_nsec = (nt % (1000 * 1000 * 10)) * 100;
1286	t.tv_sec = nt / (1000 * 1000 * 10) -
1287		369LL * 365LL * 24LL * 60LL * 60LL -
1288		89LL * 1LL * 24LL * 60LL * 60LL;
1289	return (t);
1290}
1291
1292/*
1293 * Get file times from NTFS_A_NAME attribute.
1294 */
1295int
1296ntfs_times(
1297	   struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1298	   struct ntnode * ip,
1299	   ntfs_times_t * tm)
1300{
1301	struct ntvattr *vap;
1302	int             error;
1303
1304	dprintf(("ntfs_times: ino: %d...\n", ip->i_number));
1305
1306	error = ntfs_ntget(ip);
1307	if (error)
1308		return (error);
1309
1310	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, NTFS_A_NAME, NULL, 0, &vap);
1311	if (error) {
1312		ntfs_ntput(ip);
1313		return (error);
1314	}
1315	*tm = vap->va_a_name->n_times;
1316	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1317	ntfs_ntput(ip);
1318
1319	return (0);
1320}
1321
1322/*
1323 * Get file sizes from corresponding attribute.
1324 *
1325 * ntnode under fnode should be locked.
1326 */
1327int
1328ntfs_filesize(
1329	      struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1330	      struct fnode * fp,
1331	      u_int64_t * size,
1332	      u_int64_t * bytes)
1333{
1334	struct ntvattr *vap;
1335	struct ntnode *ip = FTONT(fp);
1336	u_int64_t       sz, bn;
1337	int             error;
1338
1339	dprintf(("ntfs_filesize: ino: %d\n", ip->i_number));
1340
1341	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip,
1342		fp->f_attrtype, fp->f_attrname, 0, &vap);
1343	if (error)
1344		return (error);
1345
1346	bn = vap->va_allocated;
1347	sz = vap->va_datalen;
1348
1349	dprintf(("ntfs_filesize: %d bytes (%d bytes allocated)\n",
1350		(u_int32_t) sz, (u_int32_t) bn));
1351
1352	if (size)
1353		*size = sz;
1354	if (bytes)
1355		*bytes = bn;
1356
1357	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1358
1359	return (0);
1360}
1361
1362/*
1363 * This is one of write routine.
1364 */
1365int
1366ntfs_writeattr_plain(
1367	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1368	struct ntnode * ip,
1369	u_int32_t attrnum,
1370	char *attrname,
1371	off_t roff,
1372	size_t rsize,
1373	void *rdata,
1374	size_t * initp,
1375	struct uio *uio)
1376{
1377	size_t          init;
1378	int             error = 0;
1379	off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, towrite;
1380	caddr_t         data = rdata;
1381	struct ntvattr *vap;
1382	*initp = 0;
1383
1384	while (left) {
1385		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1386					ntfs_btocn(off), &vap);
1387		if (error)
1388			return (error);
1389		towrite = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnend + 1) - off);
1390		ddprintf(("ntfs_writeattr_plain: o: %d, s: %d (%d - %d)\n",
1391			 (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) towrite,
1392			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1393			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend));
1394		error = ntfs_writentvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, vap,
1395					 off - ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnstart),
1396					 towrite, data, &init, uio);
1397		if (error) {
1398			printf("ntfs_writeattr_plain: " \
1399			       "ntfs_writentvattr_plain failed: o: %d, s: %d\n",
1400			       (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) towrite);
1401			printf("ntfs_writeattr_plain: attrib: %d - %d\n",
1402			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1403			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend);
1404			ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1405			break;
1406		}
1407		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1408		left -= towrite;
1409		off += towrite;
1410		data = data + towrite;
1411		*initp += init;
1412	}
1413
1414	return (error);
1415}
1416
1417/*
1418 * This is one of write routine.
1419 *
1420 * ntnode should be locked.
1421 */
1422int
1423ntfs_writentvattr_plain(
1424	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1425	struct ntnode * ip,
1426	struct ntvattr * vap,
1427	off_t roff,
1428	size_t rsize,
1429	void *rdata,
1430	size_t * initp,
1431	struct uio *uio)
1432{
1433	int             error = 0;
1434	off_t           off;
1435	int             cnt;
1436	cn_t            ccn, ccl, cn, left, cl;
1437	caddr_t         data = rdata;
1438	struct buf     *bp;
1439	size_t          tocopy;
1440
1441	*initp = 0;
1442
1443	if ((vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) == 0) {
1444		printf("ntfs_writevattr_plain: CAN'T WRITE RES. ATTRIBUTE\n");
1445		return ENOTTY;
1446	}
1447
1448	ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: data in run: %ld chains\n",
1449		 vap->va_vruncnt));
1450
1451	off = roff;
1452	left = rsize;
1453	ccl = 0;
1454	ccn = 0;
1455	cnt = 0;
1456	for (; left && (cnt < vap->va_vruncnt); cnt++) {
1457		ccn = vap->va_vruncn[cnt];
1458		ccl = vap->va_vruncl[cnt];
1459
1460		ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: " \
1461			 "left %d, cn: 0x%x, cl: %d, off: %d\n", \
1462			 (u_int32_t) left, (u_int32_t) ccn, \
1463			 (u_int32_t) ccl, (u_int32_t) off));
1464
1465		if (ntfs_cntob(ccl) < off) {
1466			off -= ntfs_cntob(ccl);
1467			cnt++;
1468			continue;
1469		}
1470		if (!ccn && ip->i_number != NTFS_BOOTINO)
1471			continue; /* XXX */
1472
1473		ccl -= ntfs_btocn(off);
1474		cn = ccn + ntfs_btocn(off);
1475		off = ntfs_btocnoff(off);
1476
1477		while (left && ccl) {
1478			/*
1479			 * Always read and write single clusters at a time -
1480			 * we need to avoid requesting differently-sized
1481			 * blocks at the same disk offsets to avoid
1482			 * confusing the buffer cache.
1483			 */
1484			tocopy = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(1) - off);
1485			cl = ntfs_btocl(tocopy + off);
1486			KASSERT(cl == 1 && tocopy <= ntfs_cntob(1),
1487			    ("single cluster limit mistake"));
1488			ddprintf(("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: write: " \
1489				"cn: 0x%x cl: %d, off: %d len: %d, left: %d\n",
1490				(u_int32_t) cn, (u_int32_t) cl,
1491				(u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) tocopy,
1492				(u_int32_t) left));
1493			if ((off == 0) && (tocopy == ntfs_cntob(cl)))
1494			{
1495				bp = getblk(ntmp->ntm_devvp, ntfs_cntobn(cn)
1496					    * ntmp->ntm_multiplier,
1497					    ntfs_cntob(cl), 0, 0, 0);
1498				clrbuf(bp);
1499			} else {
1500				error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp, ntfs_cntobn(cn)
1501					      * ntmp->ntm_multiplier,
1502					      ntfs_cntob(cl), NOCRED, &bp);
1503				if (error) {
1504					brelse(bp);
1505					return (error);
1506				}
1507			}
1508			if (uio)
1509				uiomove(bp->b_data + off, tocopy, uio);
1510			else
1511				memcpy(bp->b_data + off, data, tocopy);
1512			bawrite(bp);
1513			data = data + tocopy;
1514			*initp += tocopy;
1515			off = 0;
1516			left -= tocopy;
1517			cn += cl;
1518			ccl -= cl;
1519		}
1520	}
1521
1522	if (left) {
1523		printf("ntfs_writentvattr_plain: POSSIBLE RUN ERROR\n");
1524		error = EINVAL;
1525	}
1526
1527	return (error);
1528}
1529
1530/*
1531 * This is one of read routines.
1532 *
1533 * ntnode should be locked.
1534 */
1535int
1536ntfs_readntvattr_plain(
1537	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1538	struct ntnode * ip,
1539	struct ntvattr * vap,
1540	off_t roff,
1541	size_t rsize,
1542	void *rdata,
1543	size_t * initp,
1544	struct uio *uio)
1545{
1546	int             error = 0;
1547	off_t           off;
1548
1549	*initp = 0;
1550	if (vap->va_flag & NTFS_AF_INRUN) {
1551		int             cnt;
1552		cn_t            ccn, ccl, cn, left, cl;
1553		caddr_t         data = rdata;
1554		struct buf     *bp;
1555		size_t          tocopy;
1556
1557		ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: data in run: %ld chains\n",
1558			 vap->va_vruncnt));
1559
1560		off = roff;
1561		left = rsize;
1562		ccl = 0;
1563		ccn = 0;
1564		cnt = 0;
1565		while (left && (cnt < vap->va_vruncnt)) {
1566			ccn = vap->va_vruncn[cnt];
1567			ccl = vap->va_vruncl[cnt];
1568
1569			ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: " \
1570				 "left %d, cn: 0x%x, cl: %d, off: %d\n", \
1571				 (u_int32_t) left, (u_int32_t) ccn, \
1572				 (u_int32_t) ccl, (u_int32_t) off));
1573
1574			if (ntfs_cntob(ccl) < off) {
1575				off -= ntfs_cntob(ccl);
1576				cnt++;
1577				continue;
1578			}
1579			if (ccn || ip->i_number == NTFS_BOOTINO) {
1580				ccl -= ntfs_btocn(off);
1581				cn = ccn + ntfs_btocn(off);
1582				off = ntfs_btocnoff(off);
1583
1584				while (left && ccl) {
1585					/*
1586					 * Always read single clusters at a
1587					 * time - we need to avoid reading
1588					 * differently-sized blocks at the
1589					 * same disk offsets to avoid
1590					 * confusing the buffer cache.
1591					 */
1592					tocopy = MIN(left,
1593					    ntfs_cntob(1) - off);
1594					cl = ntfs_btocl(tocopy + off);
1595					KASSERT(cl == 1 &&
1596					    tocopy <= ntfs_cntob(1),
1597					    ("single cluster limit mistake"));
1598
1599					ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: " \
1600						"read: cn: 0x%x cl: %d, " \
1601						"off: %d len: %d, left: %d\n",
1602						(u_int32_t) cn,
1603						(u_int32_t) cl,
1604						(u_int32_t) off,
1605						(u_int32_t) tocopy,
1606						(u_int32_t) left));
1607					error = bread(ntmp->ntm_devvp,
1608						      ntfs_cntobn(cn)
1609						      * ntmp->ntm_multiplier,
1610						      ntfs_cntob(cl),
1611						      NOCRED, &bp);
1612					if (error) {
1613						brelse(bp);
1614						return (error);
1615					}
1616					if (uio) {
1617						uiomove(bp->b_data + off,
1618							tocopy, uio);
1619					} else {
1620						memcpy(data, bp->b_data + off,
1621							tocopy);
1622					}
1623					brelse(bp);
1624					data = data + tocopy;
1625					*initp += tocopy;
1626					off = 0;
1627					left -= tocopy;
1628					cn += cl;
1629					ccl -= cl;
1630				}
1631			} else {
1632				tocopy = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(ccl) - off);
1633				ddprintf(("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: "
1634					"hole: ccn: 0x%x ccl: %d, off: %d, " \
1635					" len: %d, left: %d\n",
1636					(u_int32_t) ccn, (u_int32_t) ccl,
1637					(u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) tocopy,
1638					(u_int32_t) left));
1639				left -= tocopy;
1640				off = 0;
1641				if (uio) {
1642					size_t remains = tocopy;
1643					for(; remains; remains--)
1644						uiomove("", 1, uio);
1645				} else
1646					bzero(data, tocopy);
1647				data = data + tocopy;
1648			}
1649			cnt++;
1650		}
1651		if (left) {
1652			printf("ntfs_readntvattr_plain: POSSIBLE RUN ERROR\n");
1653			error = E2BIG;
1654		}
1655	} else {
1656		ddprintf(("ntfs_readnvattr_plain: data is in mft record\n"));
1657		if (uio)
1658			uiomove(vap->va_datap + roff, rsize, uio);
1659		else
1660			memcpy(rdata, vap->va_datap + roff, rsize);
1661		*initp += rsize;
1662	}
1663
1664	return (error);
1665}
1666
1667/*
1668 * This is one of read routines.
1669 */
1670int
1671ntfs_readattr_plain(
1672	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1673	struct ntnode * ip,
1674	u_int32_t attrnum,
1675	char *attrname,
1676	off_t roff,
1677	size_t rsize,
1678	void *rdata,
1679	size_t * initp,
1680	struct uio *uio)
1681{
1682	size_t          init;
1683	int             error = 0;
1684	off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, toread;
1685	caddr_t         data = rdata;
1686	struct ntvattr *vap;
1687	*initp = 0;
1688
1689	while (left) {
1690		error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1691					ntfs_btocn(off), &vap);
1692		if (error)
1693			return (error);
1694		toread = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnend + 1) - off);
1695		ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr_plain: o: %d, s: %d (%d - %d)\n",
1696			 (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) toread,
1697			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1698			 (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend));
1699		error = ntfs_readntvattr_plain(ntmp, ip, vap,
1700					 off - ntfs_cntob(vap->va_vcnstart),
1701					 toread, data, &init, uio);
1702		if (error) {
1703			printf("ntfs_readattr_plain: " \
1704			       "ntfs_readntvattr_plain failed: o: %d, s: %d\n",
1705			       (u_int32_t) off, (u_int32_t) toread);
1706			printf("ntfs_readattr_plain: attrib: %d - %d\n",
1707			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnstart,
1708			       (u_int32_t) vap->va_vcnend);
1709			ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1710			break;
1711		}
1712		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1713		left -= toread;
1714		off += toread;
1715		data = data + toread;
1716		*initp += init;
1717	}
1718
1719	return (error);
1720}
1721
1722/*
1723 * This is one of read routines.
1724 */
1725int
1726ntfs_readattr(
1727	struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1728	struct ntnode * ip,
1729	u_int32_t attrnum,
1730	char *attrname,
1731	off_t roff,
1732	size_t rsize,
1733	void *rdata,
1734	struct uio *uio)
1735{
1736	int             error = 0;
1737	struct ntvattr *vap;
1738	size_t          init;
1739
1740	ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr: reading %d: 0x%x, from %d size %d bytes\n",
1741	       ip->i_number, attrnum, (u_int32_t) roff, (u_int32_t) rsize));
1742
1743	error = ntfs_ntvattrget(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname, 0, &vap);
1744	if (error)
1745		return (error);
1746
1747	if ((roff > vap->va_datalen) ||
1748	    (roff + rsize > vap->va_datalen)) {
1749		ddprintf(("ntfs_readattr: offset too big\n"));
1750		ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1751		return (E2BIG);
1752	}
1753	if (vap->va_compression && vap->va_compressalg) {
1754		u_int8_t       *cup;
1755		u_int8_t       *uup;
1756		off_t           off = roff, left = rsize, tocopy;
1757		caddr_t         data = rdata;
1758		cn_t            cn;
1759
1760		ddprintf(("ntfs_ntreadattr: compression: %d\n",
1761			 vap->va_compressalg));
1762
1763		cup = malloc(ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1764		       M_NTFSDECOMP, M_WAITOK);
1765		uup = malloc(ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1766		       M_NTFSDECOMP, M_WAITOK);
1767
1768		cn = (ntfs_btocn(roff)) & (~(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL - 1));
1769		off = roff - ntfs_cntob(cn);
1770
1771		while (left) {
1772			error = ntfs_readattr_plain(ntmp, ip, attrnum,
1773						  attrname, ntfs_cntob(cn),
1774					          ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL),
1775						  cup, &init, NULL);
1776			if (error)
1777				break;
1778
1779			tocopy = MIN(left, ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL) - off);
1780
1781			if (init == ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL)) {
1782				if (uio)
1783					uiomove(cup + off, tocopy, uio);
1784				else
1785					memcpy(data, cup + off, tocopy);
1786			} else if (init == 0) {
1787				if (uio) {
1788					size_t remains = tocopy;
1789					for(; remains; remains--)
1790						uiomove("", 1, uio);
1791				}
1792				else
1793					bzero(data, tocopy);
1794			} else {
1795				error = ntfs_uncompunit(ntmp, uup, cup);
1796				if (error)
1797					break;
1798				if (uio)
1799					uiomove(uup + off, tocopy, uio);
1800				else
1801					memcpy(data, uup + off, tocopy);
1802			}
1803
1804			left -= tocopy;
1805			data = data + tocopy;
1806			off += tocopy - ntfs_cntob(NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL);
1807			cn += NTFS_COMPUNIT_CL;
1808		}
1809
1810		free(uup, M_NTFSDECOMP);
1811		free(cup, M_NTFSDECOMP);
1812	} else
1813		error = ntfs_readattr_plain(ntmp, ip, attrnum, attrname,
1814					     roff, rsize, rdata, &init, uio);
1815	ntfs_ntvattrrele(vap);
1816	return (error);
1817}
1818
1819#if 0
1820int
1821ntfs_parserun(
1822	      cn_t * cn,
1823	      cn_t * cl,
1824	      u_int8_t * run,
1825	      u_long len,
1826	      u_long *off)
1827{
1828	u_int8_t        sz;
1829	int             i;
1830
1831	if (NULL == run) {
1832		printf("ntfs_parsetun: run == NULL\n");
1833		return (EINVAL);
1834	}
1835	sz = run[(*off)++];
1836	if (0 == sz) {
1837		printf("ntfs_parserun: trying to go out of run\n");
1838		return (E2BIG);
1839	}
1840	*cl = 0;
1841	if ((sz & 0xF) > 8 || (*off) + (sz & 0xF) > len) {
1842		printf("ntfs_parserun: " \
1843		       "bad run: length too big: sz: 0x%02x (%ld < %ld + sz)\n",
1844		       sz, len, *off);
1845		return (EINVAL);
1846	}
1847	for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
1848		*cl += (u_int32_t) run[(*off)++] << (i << 3);
1849
1850	sz >>= 4;
1851	if ((sz & 0xF) > 8 || (*off) + (sz & 0xF) > len) {
1852		printf("ntfs_parserun: " \
1853		       "bad run: length too big: sz: 0x%02x (%ld < %ld + sz)\n",
1854		       sz, len, *off);
1855		return (EINVAL);
1856	}
1857	for (i = 0; i < (sz & 0xF); i++)
1858		*cn += (u_int32_t) run[(*off)++] << (i << 3);
1859
1860	return (0);
1861}
1862#endif
1863
1864/*
1865 * Process fixup routine on given buffer.
1866 */
1867int
1868ntfs_procfixups(
1869		struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1870		u_int32_t magic,
1871		caddr_t buf,
1872		size_t len)
1873{
1874	struct fixuphdr *fhp = (struct fixuphdr *) buf;
1875	int             i;
1876	u_int16_t       fixup;
1877	u_int16_t      *fxp;
1878	u_int16_t      *cfxp;
1879
1880	if (fhp->fh_magic != magic) {
1881		printf("ntfs_procfixups: magic doesn't match: %08x != %08x\n",
1882		       fhp->fh_magic, magic);
1883		return (EINVAL);
1884	}
1885	if ((fhp->fh_fnum - 1) * NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE != len) {
1886		printf("ntfs_procfixups: " \
1887		       "bad fixups number: %d for %ld bytes block\n",
1888		       fhp->fh_fnum, (long)len);	/* XXX printf kludge */
1889		return (EINVAL);
1890	}
1891	if (fhp->fh_foff >= ntmp->ntm_spc * ntmp->ntm_mftrecsz * ntmp->ntm_bps) {
1892		printf("ntfs_procfixups: invalid offset: %x", fhp->fh_foff);
1893		return (EINVAL);
1894	}
1895	fxp = (u_int16_t *) (buf + fhp->fh_foff);
1896	cfxp = (u_int16_t *) (buf + NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE - 2);
1897	fixup = *fxp++;
1898	for (i = 1; i < fhp->fh_fnum; i++, fxp++) {
1899		if (*cfxp != fixup) {
1900			printf("ntfs_procfixups: fixup %d doesn't match\n", i);
1901			return (EINVAL);
1902		}
1903		*cfxp = *fxp;
1904		cfxp = (u_int16_t *) ((caddr_t) cfxp + NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
1905	}
1906	return (0);
1907}
1908
1909#if 0
1910int
1911ntfs_runtocn(
1912	     cn_t * cn,
1913	     struct ntfsmount * ntmp,
1914	     u_int8_t * run,
1915	     u_long len,
1916	     cn_t vcn)
1917{
1918	cn_t            ccn = 0;
1919	cn_t            ccl = 0;
1920	u_long          off = 0;
1921	int             error = 0;
1922
1923#if NTFS_DEBUG
1924	int             i;
1925	printf("ntfs_runtocn: run: %p, %ld bytes, vcn:%ld\n",
1926		run, len, (u_long) vcn);
1927	printf("ntfs_runtocn: run: ");
1928	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1929		printf("0x%02x ", run[i]);
1930	printf("\n");
1931#endif
1932
1933	if (NULL == run) {
1934		printf("ntfs_runtocn: run == NULL\n");
1935		return (EINVAL);
1936	}
1937	do {
1938		if (run[off] == 0) {
1939			printf("ntfs_runtocn: vcn too big\n");
1940			return (E2BIG);
1941		}
1942		vcn -= ccl;
1943		error = ntfs_parserun(&ccn, &ccl, run, len, &off);
1944		if (error) {
1945			printf("ntfs_runtocn: ntfs_parserun failed\n");
1946			return (error);
1947		}
1948	} while (ccl <= vcn);
1949	*cn = ccn + vcn;
1950	return (0);
1951}
1952#endif
1953
1954/*
1955 * this initializes toupper table & dependant variables to be ready for
1956 * later work
1957 */
1958void
1959ntfs_toupper_init()
1960{
1961	ntfs_toupper_tab = (wchar *) NULL;
1962	lockinit(&ntfs_toupper_lock, PVFS, "ntfs_toupper", 0, 0);
1963	ntfs_toupper_usecount = 0;
1964}
1965
1966void
1967ntfs_toupper_destroy(void)
1968{
1969
1970	lockdestroy(&ntfs_toupper_lock);
1971}
1972
1973/*
1974 * if the ntfs_toupper_tab[] is filled already, just raise use count;
1975 * otherwise read the data from the filesystem we are currently mounting
1976 */
1977int
1978ntfs_toupper_use(mp, ntmp)
1979	struct mount *mp;
1980	struct ntfsmount *ntmp;
1981{
1982	int error = 0;
1983	struct vnode *vp;
1984
1985	/* get exclusive access */
1986	lockmgr(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
1987
1988	/* only read the translation data from a file if it hasn't been
1989	 * read already */
1990	if (ntfs_toupper_tab)
1991		goto out;
1992
1993	/*
1994	 * Read in Unicode lowercase -> uppercase translation file.
1995	 * XXX for now, just the first 256 entries are used anyway,
1996	 * so don't bother reading more
1997	 */
1998	ntfs_toupper_tab = malloc(65536 * sizeof(wchar),
1999		M_NTFSRDATA, M_WAITOK);
2000
2001	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, NTFS_UPCASEINO, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp)))
2002		goto out;
2003	error = ntfs_readattr(ntmp, VTONT(vp), NTFS_A_DATA, NULL,
2004			0, 65536*sizeof(wchar), (char *) ntfs_toupper_tab, NULL);
2005	vput(vp);
2006
2007    out:
2008	ntfs_toupper_usecount++;
2009	lockmgr(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
2010	return (error);
2011}
2012
2013/*
2014 * lower the use count and if it reaches zero, free the memory
2015 * tied by toupper table
2016 */
2017void
2018ntfs_toupper_unuse()
2019{
2020	/* get exclusive access */
2021	lockmgr(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
2022
2023	ntfs_toupper_usecount--;
2024	if (ntfs_toupper_usecount == 0) {
2025		free(ntfs_toupper_tab, M_NTFSRDATA);
2026		ntfs_toupper_tab = NULL;
2027	}
2028#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2029	else if (ntfs_toupper_usecount < 0) {
2030		panic("ntfs_toupper_unuse(): use count negative: %d\n",
2031			ntfs_toupper_usecount);
2032	}
2033#endif
2034
2035	/* release the lock */
2036	lockmgr(&ntfs_toupper_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
2037}
2038
2039int
2040ntfs_u28_init(
2041	struct ntfsmount *ntmp,
2042	wchar *u2w,
2043	char *cs_local,
2044	char *cs_ntfs)
2045{
2046	char ** u28;
2047	int i, j, h, l;
2048
2049	if (ntfs_iconv && cs_local) {
2050		ntfs_iconv->open(cs_local, cs_ntfs, &ntmp->ntm_ic_u2l);
2051		return (0);
2052	}
2053
2054	u28 = malloc(256 * sizeof(char*), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2055
2056	for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
2057		h = (u2w[i] >> 8) & 0xFF;
2058		l = (u2w[i]) &0xFF;
2059
2060		if (u28[h] == NULL) {
2061			u28[h] = malloc(256 * sizeof(char), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2062			for (j=0; j<256; j++)
2063				u28[h][j] = '_';
2064		}
2065
2066		u28[h][l] = i & 0xFF;
2067	}
2068
2069	ntmp->ntm_u28 = u28;
2070
2071	return (0);
2072}
2073
2074int
2075ntfs_u28_uninit(struct ntfsmount *ntmp)
2076{
2077	char ** u28;
2078	int i;
2079
2080	if (ntmp->ntm_u28 == NULL) {
2081		if (ntfs_iconv && ntmp->ntm_ic_u2l) {
2082			ntfs_iconv->close(ntmp->ntm_ic_u2l);
2083		}
2084		return (0);
2085	}
2086
2087	u28 = ntmp->ntm_u28;
2088
2089	for (i=0; i<256; i++)
2090		if (u28[i] != NULL)
2091			free(u28[i], M_TEMP);
2092
2093	free(u28, M_TEMP);
2094
2095	return (0);
2096}
2097
2098int
2099ntfs_82u_init(
2100	struct ntfsmount *ntmp,
2101	char *cs_local,
2102	char *cs_ntfs)
2103{
2104	wchar * _82u;
2105	int i;
2106
2107	if (ntfs_iconv && cs_local) {
2108		ntfs_iconv->open(cs_ntfs, cs_local, &ntmp->ntm_ic_l2u);
2109		return (0);
2110	}
2111
2112	_82u = malloc(256 * sizeof(wchar), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2113
2114	for (i=0; i<256; i++)
2115			_82u[i] = i;
2116
2117	ntmp->ntm_82u = _82u;
2118
2119	return (0);
2120}
2121
2122int
2123ntfs_82u_uninit(struct ntfsmount *ntmp)
2124{
2125
2126	if (ntmp->ntm_82u == NULL) {
2127		if (ntfs_iconv && ntmp->ntm_ic_l2u) {
2128			ntfs_iconv->close(ntmp->ntm_ic_l2u);
2129		}
2130		return (0);
2131	}
2132
2133	free(ntmp->ntm_82u, M_TEMP);
2134	return (0);
2135}
2136
2137/*
2138 * maps the Unicode char to 8bit equivalent
2139 * XXX currently only gets lower 8bit from the Unicode char
2140 * and substitutes a '_' for it if the result would be '\0';
2141 * something better has to be definitely though out
2142 */
2143wchar
2144ntfs_u28(
2145	struct ntfsmount *ntmp,
2146	wchar wc)
2147{
2148	char *p, *outp, inbuf[3], outbuf[3];
2149	size_t ilen, olen;
2150
2151	if (ntfs_iconv && ntmp->ntm_ic_u2l) {
2152		ilen = olen = 2;
2153
2154		inbuf[0] = (char)(wc>>8);
2155		inbuf[1] = (char)wc;
2156		inbuf[2] = '\0';
2157		p = inbuf;
2158		outp = outbuf;
2159		ntfs_iconv->convchr(ntmp->ntm_ic_u2l, (const char **)&p, &ilen,
2160				    &outp, &olen);
2161		if (olen == 1) {
2162			return ((wchar)(outbuf[0]&0xFF));
2163		} else if (olen == 0) {
2164			return ((wchar)((outbuf[0]<<8) | (outbuf[1]&0xFF)));
2165		}
2166		return ('?');
2167	}
2168
2169	p = ntmp->ntm_u28[(wc>>8)&0xFF];
2170	if (p == NULL)
2171		return ('_');
2172	return (p[wc&0xFF]&0xFF);
2173}
2174
2175wchar
2176ntfs_82u(
2177	struct ntfsmount *ntmp,
2178	wchar wc,
2179	int *len)
2180{
2181	char *p, *outp, inbuf[3], outbuf[3];
2182	wchar uc;
2183	size_t ilen, olen;
2184
2185	if (ntfs_iconv && ntmp->ntm_ic_l2u) {
2186		ilen = (size_t)*len;
2187		olen = 2;
2188
2189		inbuf[0] = (char)(wc>>8);
2190		inbuf[1] = (char)wc;
2191		inbuf[2] = '\0';
2192		p = inbuf;
2193		outp = outbuf;
2194		ntfs_iconv->convchr(ntmp->ntm_ic_l2u, (const char **)&p, &ilen,
2195				    &outp, &olen);
2196		*len -= (int)ilen;
2197		uc = (wchar)((outbuf[0]<<8) | (outbuf[1]&0xFF));
2198
2199		return (uc);
2200	}
2201
2202	if (ntmp->ntm_82u != NULL)
2203		return (ntmp->ntm_82u[wc&0xFF]);
2204
2205	return ('?');
2206}
2207
2208