if_vr.c revision 122689
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/vr/if_vr.c 122689 2003-11-14 19:00:32Z sam $");
35
36/*
37 * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
38 *
39 * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
40 * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
41 * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
42 *
43 * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
44 * Electrical Engineering Department
45 * Columbia University, New York City
46 */
47/*
48 * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
49 * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
50 * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
51 * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
52 * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
53 * to the tulip.
54 *
55 * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
56 * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
57 * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
58 * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
59 * transmission.
60 */
61
62#include <sys/param.h>
63#include <sys/systm.h>
64#include <sys/sockio.h>
65#include <sys/mbuf.h>
66#include <sys/malloc.h>
67#include <sys/kernel.h>
68#include <sys/socket.h>
69
70#include <net/if.h>
71#include <net/if_arp.h>
72#include <net/ethernet.h>
73#include <net/if_dl.h>
74#include <net/if_media.h>
75
76#include <net/bpf.h>
77
78#include <vm/vm.h>              /* for vtophys */
79#include <vm/pmap.h>            /* for vtophys */
80#include <machine/bus_pio.h>
81#include <machine/bus_memio.h>
82#include <machine/bus.h>
83#include <machine/resource.h>
84#include <sys/bus.h>
85#include <sys/rman.h>
86
87#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
88#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
89
90#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
91#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
92
93#define VR_USEIOSPACE
94
95#include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
96
97MODULE_DEPEND(vr, pci, 1, 1, 1);
98MODULE_DEPEND(vr, ether, 1, 1, 1);
99MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
100
101/* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
102#include "miibus_if.h"
103
104#undef VR_USESWSHIFT
105
106/*
107 * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
108 */
109static struct vr_type vr_devs[] = {
110	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
111		"VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
112	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
113		"VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
114	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II_2,
115		"VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
116	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III,
117		"VIA VT6105 Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
118	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III_M,
119		"VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
120	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
121		"Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
122	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
123		"Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
124	{ 0, 0, NULL }
125};
126
127static int vr_probe		(device_t);
128static int vr_attach		(device_t);
129static int vr_detach		(device_t);
130
131static int vr_newbuf		(struct vr_softc *,
132					struct vr_chain_onefrag *,
133					struct mbuf *);
134static int vr_encap		(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain *,
135						struct mbuf * );
136
137static void vr_rxeof		(struct vr_softc *);
138static void vr_rxeoc		(struct vr_softc *);
139static void vr_txeof		(struct vr_softc *);
140static void vr_txeoc		(struct vr_softc *);
141static void vr_tick		(void *);
142static void vr_intr		(void *);
143static void vr_start		(struct ifnet *);
144static int vr_ioctl		(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
145static void vr_init		(void *);
146static void vr_stop		(struct vr_softc *);
147static void vr_watchdog		(struct ifnet *);
148static void vr_shutdown		(device_t);
149static int vr_ifmedia_upd	(struct ifnet *);
150static void vr_ifmedia_sts	(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
151
152#ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
153static void vr_mii_sync		(struct vr_softc *);
154static void vr_mii_send		(struct vr_softc *, u_int32_t, int);
155#endif
156static int vr_mii_readreg	(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
157static int vr_mii_writereg	(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
158static int vr_miibus_readreg	(device_t, int, int);
159static int vr_miibus_writereg	(device_t, int, int, int);
160static void vr_miibus_statchg	(device_t);
161
162static void vr_setcfg		(struct vr_softc *, int);
163static u_int32_t vr_mchash	(caddr_t);
164static void vr_setmulti		(struct vr_softc *);
165static void vr_reset		(struct vr_softc *);
166static int vr_list_rx_init	(struct vr_softc *);
167static int vr_list_tx_init	(struct vr_softc *);
168
169#ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
170#define VR_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
171#define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOIO
172#else
173#define VR_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
174#define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOMEM
175#endif
176
177static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
178	/* Device interface */
179	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vr_probe),
180	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vr_attach),
181	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	vr_detach),
182	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	vr_shutdown),
183
184	/* bus interface */
185	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
186	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
187
188	/* MII interface */
189	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	vr_miibus_readreg),
190	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	vr_miibus_writereg),
191	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	vr_miibus_statchg),
192
193	{ 0, 0 }
194};
195
196static driver_t vr_driver = {
197	"vr",
198	vr_methods,
199	sizeof(struct vr_softc)
200};
201
202static devclass_t vr_devclass;
203
204DRIVER_MODULE(vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
205DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
206
207#define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
208	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
209		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
210
211#define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
212	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
213		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
214
215#define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
216	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
217		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
218
219#define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
220	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
221		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
222
223#define VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
224	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
225		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
226
227#define VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
228	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
229		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
230
231#define SIO_SET(x)					\
232	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
233		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) | (x))
234
235#define SIO_CLR(x)					\
236	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
237		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & ~(x))
238
239#ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
240/*
241 * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
242 */
243static void
244vr_mii_sync(sc)
245	struct vr_softc		*sc;
246{
247	register int		i;
248
249	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
250
251	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
252		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
253		DELAY(1);
254		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
255		DELAY(1);
256	}
257
258	return;
259}
260
261/*
262 * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
263 */
264static void
265vr_mii_send(sc, bits, cnt)
266	struct vr_softc		*sc;
267	u_int32_t		bits;
268	int			cnt;
269{
270	int			i;
271
272	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
273
274	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
275                if (bits & i) {
276			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
277                } else {
278			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
279                }
280		DELAY(1);
281		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
282		DELAY(1);
283		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
284	}
285}
286#endif
287
288/*
289 * Read an PHY register through the MII.
290 */
291static int
292vr_mii_readreg(sc, frame)
293	struct vr_softc		*sc;
294	struct vr_mii_frame	*frame;
295
296#ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
297{
298	int			i, ack;
299
300	VR_LOCK(sc);
301
302	/*
303	 * Set up frame for RX.
304	 */
305	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
306	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_READOP;
307	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
308	frame->mii_data = 0;
309
310	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
311	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
312
313	/*
314 	 * Turn on data xmit.
315	 */
316	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
317
318	vr_mii_sync(sc);
319
320	/*
321	 * Send command/address info.
322	 */
323	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
324	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
325	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
326	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
327
328	/* Idle bit */
329	SIO_CLR((VR_MIICMD_CLK|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN));
330	DELAY(1);
331	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
332	DELAY(1);
333
334	/* Turn off xmit. */
335	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
336
337	/* Check for ack */
338	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
339	DELAY(1);
340	ack = CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT;
341	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
342	DELAY(1);
343
344	/*
345	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
346	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
347	 */
348	if (ack) {
349		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
350			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
351			DELAY(1);
352			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
353			DELAY(1);
354		}
355		goto fail;
356	}
357
358	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
359		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
360		DELAY(1);
361		if (!ack) {
362			if (CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT)
363				frame->mii_data |= i;
364			DELAY(1);
365		}
366		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
367		DELAY(1);
368	}
369
370fail:
371
372	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
373	DELAY(1);
374	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
375	DELAY(1);
376
377	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
378
379	if (ack)
380		return(1);
381	return(0);
382}
383#else
384{
385	int			s, i;
386
387	s = splimp();
388
389  	/* Set the PHY-adress */
390	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
391	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
392
393  	/* Set the register-adress */
394	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
395	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB);
396
397	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
398		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB) == 0)
399			break;
400		DELAY(1);
401	}
402
403	frame->mii_data = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA);
404
405	(void)splx(s);
406
407	return(0);
408}
409#endif
410
411
412/*
413 * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
414 */
415static int
416vr_mii_writereg(sc, frame)
417	struct vr_softc		*sc;
418	struct vr_mii_frame	*frame;
419
420#ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
421{
422	VR_LOCK(sc);
423
424	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
425	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
426
427	/*
428	 * Set up frame for TX.
429	 */
430
431	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
432	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_WRITEOP;
433	frame->mii_turnaround = VR_MII_TURNAROUND;
434
435	/*
436 	 * Turn on data output.
437	 */
438	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
439
440	vr_mii_sync(sc);
441
442	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
443	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
444	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
445	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
446	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
447	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
448
449	/* Idle bit. */
450	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
451	DELAY(1);
452	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
453	DELAY(1);
454
455	/*
456	 * Turn off xmit.
457	 */
458	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
459
460	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
461
462	return(0);
463}
464#else
465{
466	int			s, i;
467
468	s = splimp();
469
470  	/* Set the PHY-adress */
471	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
472		    frame->mii_phyaddr);
473
474  	/* Set the register-adress and data to write */
475	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
476	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA, frame->mii_data);
477
478	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB);
479
480	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
481		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB) == 0)
482			break;
483		DELAY(1);
484	}
485
486	(void)splx(s);
487
488	return(0);
489}
490#endif
491
492static int
493vr_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
494	device_t		dev;
495	int			phy, reg;
496{
497	struct vr_softc		*sc;
498	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
499
500	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
501
502	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
503		case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
504			if (phy != 1)
505				return 0;
506		default:
507			break;
508		}
509
510	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
511
512	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
513	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
514	vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
515
516	return(frame.mii_data);
517}
518
519static int
520vr_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
521	device_t		dev;
522	u_int16_t		phy, reg, data;
523{
524	struct vr_softc		*sc;
525	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
526
527	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
528
529	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
530		case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
531			if (phy != 1)
532				return 0;
533		default:
534			break;
535		}
536
537	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
538
539	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
540	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
541	frame.mii_data = data;
542
543	vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
544
545	return(0);
546}
547
548static void
549vr_miibus_statchg(dev)
550	device_t		dev;
551{
552	struct vr_softc		*sc;
553	struct mii_data		*mii;
554
555	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
556	VR_LOCK(sc);
557	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
558	vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
559	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
560
561	return;
562}
563
564/*
565 * Calculate CRC of a multicast group address, return the lower 6 bits.
566 */
567static u_int32_t
568vr_mchash(addr)
569	caddr_t		addr;
570{
571	u_int32_t	crc, carry;
572	int		idx, bit;
573	u_int8_t	data;
574
575	/* Compute CRC for the address value. */
576	crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* initial value */
577
578	for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
579		for (data = *addr++, bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++, data >>= 1) {
580			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0) ^ (data & 0x01);
581			crc <<= 1;
582			if (carry)
583				crc = (crc ^ 0x04c11db6) | carry;
584		}
585	}
586
587	/* return the filter bit position */
588	return((crc >> 26) & 0x0000003F);
589}
590
591/*
592 * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
593 */
594static void
595vr_setmulti(sc)
596	struct vr_softc		*sc;
597{
598	struct ifnet		*ifp;
599	int			h = 0;
600	u_int32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
601	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
602	u_int8_t		rxfilt;
603	int			mcnt = 0;
604
605	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
606
607	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
608
609	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
610		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
611		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
612		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
613		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
614		return;
615	}
616
617	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
618	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
619	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
620
621	/* now program new ones */
622	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
623		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
624			continue;
625		h = vr_mchash(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr));
626		if (h < 32)
627			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
628		else
629			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
630		mcnt++;
631	}
632
633	if (mcnt)
634		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
635	else
636		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
637
638	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
639	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
640	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
641
642	return;
643}
644
645/*
646 * In order to fiddle with the
647 * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
648 * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
649 */
650static void
651vr_setcfg(sc, media)
652	struct vr_softc		*sc;
653	int			media;
654{
655	int			restart = 0;
656
657	if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
658		restart = 1;
659		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
660	}
661
662	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
663		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
664	else
665		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
666
667	if (restart)
668		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
669
670	return;
671}
672
673static void
674vr_reset(sc)
675	struct vr_softc		*sc;
676{
677	register int		i;
678
679	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
680
681	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
682		DELAY(10);
683		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
684			break;
685	}
686	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
687		if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A)
688			printf("vr%d: reset never completed!\n", sc->vr_unit);
689		else {
690			/* Use newer force reset command */
691			printf("vr%d: Using force reset command.\n", sc->vr_unit);
692			VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
693		}
694	}
695
696	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
697	DELAY(1000);
698
699        return;
700}
701
702/*
703 * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
704 * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
705 */
706static int
707vr_probe(dev)
708	device_t		dev;
709{
710	struct vr_type		*t;
711
712	t = vr_devs;
713
714	while(t->vr_name != NULL) {
715		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
716		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did)) {
717			device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
718			return(0);
719		}
720		t++;
721	}
722
723	return(ENXIO);
724}
725
726/*
727 * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
728 * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
729 */
730static int
731vr_attach(dev)
732	device_t		dev;
733{
734	int			i;
735	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
736	struct vr_softc		*sc;
737	struct ifnet		*ifp;
738	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
739
740	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
741	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
742
743	mtx_init(&sc->vr_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
744	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
745#ifndef BURN_BRIDGES
746	/*
747	 * Handle power management nonsense.
748	 */
749	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
750		u_int32_t		iobase, membase, irq;
751
752		/* Save important PCI config data. */
753		iobase = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOIO, 4);
754		membase = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOMEM, 4);
755		irq = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_INTLINE, 4);
756
757		/* Reset the power state. */
758		printf("vr%d: chip is in D%d power mode "
759		    "-- setting to D0\n", unit,
760		    pci_get_powerstate(dev));
761		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
762
763			/* Restore PCI config data. */
764		pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOIO, iobase, 4);
765		pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOMEM, membase, 4);
766		pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_INTLINE, irq, 4);
767	}
768#endif
769	/*
770	 * Map control/status registers.
771	 */
772	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
773	sc->vr_revid = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_REVID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
774
775	rid = VR_RID;
776	sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, VR_RES, &rid,
777	    0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
778
779	if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
780		printf("vr%d: couldn't map ports/memory\n", unit);
781		error = ENXIO;
782		goto fail;
783	}
784
785	sc->vr_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vr_res);
786	sc->vr_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vr_res);
787
788	/* Allocate interrupt */
789	rid = 0;
790	sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
791	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
792
793	if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
794		printf("vr%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
795		error = ENXIO;
796		goto fail;
797	}
798
799	/*
800	 * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
801	 * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
802	 * up again.
803	 */
804	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
805
806	/* Reset the adapter. */
807	vr_reset(sc);
808
809        /*
810	 * Turn on bit2 (MIION) in PCI configuration register 0x53 during
811	 * initialization and disable AUTOPOLL.
812	 */
813        pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE,
814	    pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE, 4) | (VR_MODE3_MIION << 24), 4);
815	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_AUTOPOLL);
816
817	/*
818	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
819	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
820	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
821	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
822	 * registers.
823	 */
824	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
825	DELAY(200);
826	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
827		eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
828
829	/*
830	 * A Rhine chip was detected. Inform the world.
831	 */
832	printf("vr%d: Ethernet address: %6D\n", unit, eaddr, ":");
833
834	sc->vr_unit = unit;
835	bcopy(eaddr, (char *)&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
836
837	sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
838	    M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
839
840	if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
841		printf("vr%d: no memory for list buffers!\n", unit);
842		error = ENXIO;
843		goto fail;
844	}
845
846	bzero(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data));
847
848	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
849	ifp->if_softc = sc;
850	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
851	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
852	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
853	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
854	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
855	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
856	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
857	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
858	ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
859	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
860
861	/*
862	 * Do MII setup.
863	 */
864	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
865	    vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
866		printf("vr%d: MII without any phy!\n", sc->vr_unit);
867		error = ENXIO;
868		goto fail;
869	}
870
871	callout_handle_init(&sc->vr_stat_ch);
872
873	/*
874	 * Call MI attach routine.
875	 */
876	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
877
878	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
879	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET,
880	    vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
881
882	if (error) {
883		printf("vr%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
884		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
885		goto fail;
886	}
887
888fail:
889	if (error)
890		vr_detach(dev);
891
892	return(error);
893}
894
895/*
896 * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
897 * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
898 * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
899 * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
900 * allocated.
901 */
902static int
903vr_detach(dev)
904	device_t		dev;
905{
906	struct vr_softc		*sc;
907	struct ifnet		*ifp;
908
909	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
910	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->vr_mtx), ("vr mutex not initialized"));
911	VR_LOCK(sc);
912	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
913
914	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
915	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
916		vr_stop(sc);
917		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
918	}
919	if (sc->vr_miibus)
920		device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
921	bus_generic_detach(dev);
922
923	if (sc->vr_intrhand)
924		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
925	if (sc->vr_irq)
926		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
927	if (sc->vr_res)
928		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
929
930	if (sc->vr_ldata)
931		contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
932
933	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
934	mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
935
936	return(0);
937}
938
939/*
940 * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
941 */
942static int
943vr_list_tx_init(sc)
944	struct vr_softc		*sc;
945{
946	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
947	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
948	int			i;
949
950	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
951	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
952	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
953		cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_ptr = &ld->vr_tx_list[i];
954		if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1))
955			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
956				&cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
957		else
958			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
959				&cd->vr_tx_chain[i + 1];
960	}
961
962	cd->vr_tx_free = &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
963	cd->vr_tx_tail = cd->vr_tx_head = NULL;
964
965	return(0);
966}
967
968
969/*
970 * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
971 * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
972 * points back to the first.
973 */
974static int
975vr_list_rx_init(sc)
976	struct vr_softc		*sc;
977{
978	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
979	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
980	int			i;
981
982	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
983	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
984
985	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
986		cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_ptr =
987			(struct vr_desc *)&ld->vr_rx_list[i];
988		if (vr_newbuf(sc, &cd->vr_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
989			return(ENOBUFS);
990		if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
991			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
992					&cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
993			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
994					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
995		} else {
996			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
997					&cd->vr_rx_chain[i + 1];
998			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
999					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
1000		}
1001	}
1002
1003	cd->vr_rx_head = &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
1004
1005	return(0);
1006}
1007
1008/*
1009 * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
1010 * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
1011 * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
1012 * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
1013 * overflow the field and make a mess.
1014 */
1015static int
1016vr_newbuf(sc, c, m)
1017	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1018	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*c;
1019	struct mbuf		*m;
1020{
1021	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
1022
1023	if (m == NULL) {
1024		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1025		if (m_new == NULL)
1026			return(ENOBUFS);
1027
1028		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
1029		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1030			m_freem(m_new);
1031			return(ENOBUFS);
1032		}
1033		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
1034	} else {
1035		m_new = m;
1036		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
1037		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
1038	}
1039
1040	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(u_int64_t));
1041
1042	c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
1043	c->vr_ptr->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
1044	c->vr_ptr->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
1045	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
1046
1047	return(0);
1048}
1049
1050/*
1051 * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
1052 * the higher level protocols.
1053 */
1054static void
1055vr_rxeof(sc)
1056	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1057{
1058        struct mbuf		*m;
1059        struct ifnet		*ifp;
1060	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*cur_rx;
1061	int			total_len = 0;
1062	u_int32_t		rxstat;
1063
1064	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1065
1066	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1067
1068	while(!((rxstat = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr->vr_status) &
1069							VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
1070		struct mbuf		*m0 = NULL;
1071
1072		cur_rx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head;
1073		sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_nextdesc;
1074		m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
1075
1076		/*
1077		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
1078		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
1079		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
1080	 	 * comes up in the ring.
1081		 */
1082		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
1083			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1084			printf("vr%d: rx error (%02x):",
1085			       sc->vr_unit, rxstat & 0x000000ff);
1086			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR)
1087				printf(" crc error");
1088			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR)
1089				printf(" frame alignment error\n");
1090			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW)
1091				printf(" FIFO overflow");
1092			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_GIANT)
1093				printf(" received giant packet");
1094			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RUNT)
1095				printf(" received runt packet");
1096			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR)
1097				printf(" system bus error");
1098			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR)
1099				printf("rx buffer error");
1100			printf("\n");
1101			vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1102			continue;
1103		}
1104
1105		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
1106		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_ptr->vr_status);
1107
1108		/*
1109		 * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
1110		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
1111		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
1112	 	 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
1113		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
1114		 */
1115		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1116
1117		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1118		    NULL);
1119		vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1120		if (m0 == NULL) {
1121			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1122			continue;
1123		}
1124		m = m0;
1125
1126		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1127		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1128		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1129		VR_LOCK(sc);
1130	}
1131
1132	return;
1133}
1134
1135static void
1136vr_rxeoc(sc)
1137	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1138{
1139	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1140	int			i;
1141
1142	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1143
1144	ifp->if_ierrors++;
1145
1146	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1147        DELAY(10000);
1148
1149	for (i = 0x400;
1150	     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1151	     i--)
1152		;	/* Wait for receiver to stop */
1153
1154	if (!i) {
1155		printf("vr%d: rx shutdown error!\n", sc->vr_unit);
1156		sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1157		return;
1158		}
1159
1160	vr_rxeof(sc);
1161
1162	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1163	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1164	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1165
1166	return;
1167}
1168
1169/*
1170 * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1171 * the list buffers.
1172 */
1173
1174static void
1175vr_txeof(sc)
1176	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1177{
1178	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1179	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1180
1181	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1182
1183	/* Reset the timeout timer; if_txeoc will clear it. */
1184	ifp->if_timer = 5;
1185
1186	/* Sanity check. */
1187	if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == NULL)
1188		return;
1189
1190	/*
1191	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1192	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1193	 */
1194	while(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1195		u_int32_t		txstat;
1196		int			i;
1197
1198		cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head;
1199		txstat = cur_tx->vr_ptr->vr_status;
1200
1201		if ((txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ABRT) ||
1202		    (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
1203			for (i = 0x400;
1204			     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1205			     i--)
1206				;	/* Wait for chip to shutdown */
1207			if (!i) {
1208				printf("vr%d: tx shutdown timeout\n", sc->vr_unit);
1209				sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1210				break;
1211			}
1212			VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1213			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(cur_tx->vr_ptr));
1214			break;
1215		}
1216
1217		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
1218			break;
1219
1220		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
1221			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1222			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
1223				ifp->if_collisions++;
1224			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
1225				ifp->if_collisions++;
1226		}
1227
1228		ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
1229
1230		ifp->if_opackets++;
1231		if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1232			m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1233			cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
1234		}
1235
1236		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail) {
1237			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head = NULL;
1238			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail = NULL;
1239			break;
1240		}
1241
1242		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1243	}
1244
1245	return;
1246}
1247
1248/*
1249 * TX 'end of channel' interrupt handler.
1250 */
1251static void
1252vr_txeoc(sc)
1253	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1254{
1255	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1256
1257	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1258
1259	if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == NULL) {
1260		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1261		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail = NULL;
1262		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1263	}
1264
1265	return;
1266}
1267
1268static void
1269vr_tick(xsc)
1270	void			*xsc;
1271{
1272	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1273	struct mii_data		*mii;
1274
1275	sc = xsc;
1276	VR_LOCK(sc);
1277	if (sc->vr_flags & VR_F_RESTART) {
1278		printf("vr%d: restarting\n", sc->vr_unit);
1279		vr_stop(sc);
1280		vr_reset(sc);
1281		vr_init(sc);
1282		sc->vr_flags &= ~VR_F_RESTART;
1283	}
1284
1285	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1286	mii_tick(mii);
1287
1288	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1289
1290	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1291
1292	return;
1293}
1294
1295static void
1296vr_intr(arg)
1297	void			*arg;
1298{
1299	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1300	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1301	u_int16_t		status;
1302
1303	sc = arg;
1304	VR_LOCK(sc);
1305	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1306
1307	/* Supress unwanted interrupts. */
1308	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1309		vr_stop(sc);
1310		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1311		return;
1312	}
1313
1314	/* Disable interrupts. */
1315	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1316
1317	for (;;) {
1318
1319		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1320		if (status)
1321			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1322
1323		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1324			break;
1325
1326		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
1327			vr_rxeof(sc);
1328
1329		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1330			printf("vr%d: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_unit);
1331			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1332			}
1333
1334		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1335		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1336			printf("vr%d: receive error (%04x)",
1337			       sc->vr_unit, status);
1338			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1339				printf(" no buffers");
1340			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1341				printf(" overflow");
1342			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1343				printf(" packet lost");
1344			printf("\n");
1345			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1346		}
1347
1348		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1349			vr_reset(sc);
1350			vr_init(sc);
1351			break;
1352		}
1353
1354		if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT) ||
1355		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) || (status & VR_ISR_UDFI)) {
1356			vr_txeof(sc);
1357			if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1358			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1359			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1360				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1361				if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head != NULL) {
1362					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1363					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1364				}
1365			} else
1366				vr_txeoc(sc);
1367		}
1368
1369	}
1370
1371	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1372	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1373
1374	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL) {
1375		vr_start(ifp);
1376	}
1377
1378	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1379
1380	return;
1381}
1382
1383/*
1384 * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1385 * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1386 */
1387static int
1388vr_encap(sc, c, m_head)
1389	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1390	struct vr_chain		*c;
1391	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1392{
1393	int			frag = 0;
1394	struct vr_desc		*f = NULL;
1395	int			total_len;
1396	struct mbuf		*m;
1397
1398	m = m_head;
1399	total_len = 0;
1400
1401	/*
1402	 * The VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
1403	 * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
1404	 * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
1405	 * to copy, just do it all the time.
1406	 */
1407	if (m != NULL) {
1408		struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
1409
1410		m_new = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1411		if (m_new == NULL) {
1412			return(1);
1413		}
1414
1415		m_head = m_new;
1416		/*
1417		 * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
1418		 * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
1419		 * ourselves.
1420		 */
1421		if (m_head->m_len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1422			m_new->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m_new->m_len;
1423			m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len;
1424		}
1425		f = c->vr_ptr;
1426		f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
1427		f->vr_ctl = total_len = m_new->m_len;
1428		f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK|VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1429		f->vr_status = 0;
1430		frag = 1;
1431	}
1432
1433	c->vr_mbuf = m_head;
1434	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
1435	c->vr_ptr->vr_next = vtophys(c->vr_nextdesc->vr_ptr);
1436
1437	return(0);
1438}
1439
1440/*
1441 * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1442 * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1443 * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1444 * physical addresses.
1445 */
1446
1447static void
1448vr_start(ifp)
1449	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1450{
1451	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1452	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
1453	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx = NULL, *start_tx, *prev_tx;
1454
1455	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1456
1457	VR_LOCK(sc);
1458
1459	/*
1460	 * Check for an available queue slot. If there are none,
1461	 * punt.
1462	 */
1463	if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1464		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1465		return;
1466	}
1467
1468	start_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free;
1469
1470	while(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free->vr_mbuf == NULL) {
1471		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1472		if (m_head == NULL)
1473			break;
1474
1475		/* Pick a descriptor off the free list. */
1476		prev_tx = cur_tx;
1477		cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free;
1478		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1479
1480		/* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
1481		if (vr_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head)) {
1482			/* Rollback, send what we were able to encap. */
1483			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1484			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free = cur_tx;
1485			cur_tx = prev_tx;
1486			break;
1487		}
1488
1489		if (cur_tx != start_tx)
1490			VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1491
1492		/*
1493		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1494		 * to him.
1495		 */
1496		BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1497
1498		VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1499	}
1500
1501	/*
1502	 * If there are no frames queued, bail.
1503	 */
1504	if (cur_tx == NULL) {
1505		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1506		return;
1507	}
1508
1509	sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail = cur_tx;
1510
1511	if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == NULL)
1512		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head = start_tx;
1513
1514	/* Tell the chip to start transmitting. */
1515	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1516
1517	/*
1518	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1519	 */
1520	ifp->if_timer = 5;
1521	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1522
1523	return;
1524}
1525
1526static void
1527vr_init(xsc)
1528	void			*xsc;
1529{
1530	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1531	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1532	struct mii_data		*mii;
1533	int			i;
1534
1535	VR_LOCK(sc);
1536
1537	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1538
1539	/*
1540	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1541	 */
1542	vr_stop(sc);
1543	vr_reset(sc);
1544
1545	/*
1546	 * Set our station address.
1547	 */
1548	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1549		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
1550
1551	/* Set DMA size */
1552	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
1553	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
1554
1555	/*
1556	 * BCR0 and BCR1 can override the RXCFG and TXCFG registers,
1557	 * so we must set both.
1558	 */
1559	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
1560	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTHRESH128BYTES);
1561
1562	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
1563	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
1564
1565	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1566	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_128BYTES);
1567
1568	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1569	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1570
1571	/* Init circular RX list. */
1572	if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1573		printf("vr%d: initialization failed: no "
1574			"memory for rx buffers\n", sc->vr_unit);
1575		vr_stop(sc);
1576		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1577		return;
1578	}
1579
1580	/*
1581	 * Init tx descriptors.
1582	 */
1583	vr_list_tx_init(sc);
1584
1585	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1586	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1587		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1588	else
1589		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1590
1591	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1592	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1593		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1594	else
1595		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1596
1597	/*
1598	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1599	 */
1600	vr_setmulti(sc);
1601
1602	/*
1603	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1604	 */
1605	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1606
1607	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1608	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1609				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1610				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1611
1612	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
1613
1614	/*
1615	 * Enable interrupts.
1616	 */
1617	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1618	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1619
1620	mii_mediachg(mii);
1621
1622	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1623	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1624
1625	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1626
1627	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1628
1629	return;
1630}
1631
1632/*
1633 * Set media options.
1634 */
1635static int
1636vr_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
1637	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1638{
1639	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1640
1641	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1642
1643	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1644		vr_init(sc);
1645
1646	return(0);
1647}
1648
1649/*
1650 * Report current media status.
1651 */
1652static void
1653vr_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
1654	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1655	struct ifmediareq	*ifmr;
1656{
1657	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1658	struct mii_data		*mii;
1659
1660	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1661	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1662	mii_pollstat(mii);
1663	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1664	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1665
1666	return;
1667}
1668
1669static int
1670vr_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
1671	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1672	u_long			command;
1673	caddr_t			data;
1674{
1675	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1676	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1677	struct mii_data		*mii;
1678	int			error = 0;
1679
1680	VR_LOCK(sc);
1681
1682	switch(command) {
1683	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1684		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1685			vr_init(sc);
1686		} else {
1687			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1688				vr_stop(sc);
1689		}
1690		error = 0;
1691		break;
1692	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1693	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1694		vr_setmulti(sc);
1695		error = 0;
1696		break;
1697	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1698	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1699		mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1700		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1701		break;
1702	default:
1703		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1704		break;
1705	}
1706
1707	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1708
1709	return(error);
1710}
1711
1712static void
1713vr_watchdog(ifp)
1714	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1715{
1716	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1717
1718	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1719
1720	VR_LOCK(sc);
1721	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1722	printf("vr%d: watchdog timeout\n", sc->vr_unit);
1723
1724	vr_stop(sc);
1725	vr_reset(sc);
1726	vr_init(sc);
1727
1728	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1729		vr_start(ifp);
1730
1731	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1732
1733	return;
1734}
1735
1736/*
1737 * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1738 * RX and TX lists.
1739 */
1740static void
1741vr_stop(sc)
1742	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1743{
1744	register int		i;
1745	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1746
1747	VR_LOCK(sc);
1748
1749	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1750	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1751
1752	untimeout(vr_tick, sc, sc->vr_stat_ch);
1753
1754	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1755	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1756	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1757	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1758	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1759
1760	/*
1761	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1762	 */
1763	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1764		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1765			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1766			sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1767		}
1768	}
1769	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
1770		sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
1771
1772	/*
1773	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1774	 */
1775	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1776		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1777			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1778			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1779		}
1780	}
1781
1782	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
1783		sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
1784
1785	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1786	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1787
1788	return;
1789}
1790
1791/*
1792 * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1793 * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1794 */
1795static void
1796vr_shutdown(dev)
1797	device_t		dev;
1798{
1799	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1800
1801	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1802
1803	vr_stop(sc);
1804
1805	return;
1806}
1807