uchcom.c revision 194677
1/*	$NetBSD: uchcom.c,v 1.1 2007/09/03 17:57:37 tshiozak Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2007, Takanori Watanabe
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29/*
30 * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
31 * All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
34 * by Takuya SHIOZAKI (tshiozak@netbsd.org).
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
45 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
46 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
47 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
48 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
49 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
50 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
51 *
52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
53 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
54 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
55 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
56 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
57 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
58 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
59 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
60 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
61 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
62 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
63 */
64
65#include <sys/cdefs.h>
66__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/serial/uchcom.c 194677 2009-06-23 02:19:59Z thompsa $");
67
68/*
69 * driver for WinChipHead CH341/340, the worst USB-serial chip in the world.
70 */
71
72#include <sys/stdint.h>
73#include <sys/stddef.h>
74#include <sys/param.h>
75#include <sys/queue.h>
76#include <sys/types.h>
77#include <sys/systm.h>
78#include <sys/kernel.h>
79#include <sys/bus.h>
80#include <sys/linker_set.h>
81#include <sys/module.h>
82#include <sys/lock.h>
83#include <sys/mutex.h>
84#include <sys/condvar.h>
85#include <sys/sysctl.h>
86#include <sys/sx.h>
87#include <sys/unistd.h>
88#include <sys/callout.h>
89#include <sys/malloc.h>
90#include <sys/priv.h>
91
92#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
93#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
94#include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
95#include "usbdevs.h"
96
97#define	USB_DEBUG_VAR uchcom_debug
98#include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
99#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
100
101#include <dev/usb/serial/usb_serial.h>
102
103#if USB_DEBUG
104static int uchcom_debug = 0;
105
106SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uchcom, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB uchcom");
107SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uchcom, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
108    &uchcom_debug, 0, "uchcom debug level");
109#endif
110
111#define	UCHCOM_IFACE_INDEX	0
112#define	UCHCOM_CONFIG_INDEX	0
113
114#define	UCHCOM_REV_CH340	0x0250
115#define	UCHCOM_INPUT_BUF_SIZE	8
116
117#define	UCHCOM_REQ_GET_VERSION	0x5F
118#define	UCHCOM_REQ_READ_REG	0x95
119#define	UCHCOM_REQ_WRITE_REG	0x9A
120#define	UCHCOM_REQ_RESET	0xA1
121#define	UCHCOM_REQ_SET_DTRRTS	0xA4
122
123#define	UCHCOM_REG_STAT1	0x06
124#define	UCHCOM_REG_STAT2	0x07
125#define	UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PRE	0x12
126#define	UCHCOM_REG_BPS_DIV	0x13
127#define	UCHCOM_REG_BPS_MOD	0x14
128#define	UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PAD	0x0F
129#define	UCHCOM_REG_BREAK1	0x05
130#define	UCHCOM_REG_BREAK2	0x18
131#define	UCHCOM_REG_LCR1		0x18
132#define	UCHCOM_REG_LCR2		0x25
133
134#define	UCHCOM_VER_20		0x20
135
136#define	UCHCOM_BASE_UNKNOWN	0
137#define	UCHCOM_BPS_MOD_BASE	20000000
138#define	UCHCOM_BPS_MOD_BASE_OFS	1100
139
140#define	UCHCOM_DTR_MASK		0x20
141#define	UCHCOM_RTS_MASK		0x40
142
143#define	UCHCOM_BRK1_MASK	0x01
144#define	UCHCOM_BRK2_MASK	0x40
145
146#define	UCHCOM_LCR1_MASK	0xAF
147#define	UCHCOM_LCR2_MASK	0x07
148#define	UCHCOM_LCR1_PARENB	0x80
149#define	UCHCOM_LCR2_PAREVEN	0x07
150#define	UCHCOM_LCR2_PARODD	0x06
151#define	UCHCOM_LCR2_PARMARK	0x05
152#define	UCHCOM_LCR2_PARSPACE	0x04
153
154#define	UCHCOM_INTR_STAT1	0x02
155#define	UCHCOM_INTR_STAT2	0x03
156#define	UCHCOM_INTR_LEAST	4
157
158#define	UCHCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE 1024	/* bytes */
159
160enum {
161	UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR,
162	UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD,
163	UCHCOM_INTR_DT_RD,
164	UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER,
165};
166
167struct uchcom_softc {
168	struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
169	struct ucom_softc sc_ucom;
170
171	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER];
172	struct usb_device *sc_udev;
173	struct mtx sc_mtx;
174
175	uint8_t	sc_dtr;			/* local copy */
176	uint8_t	sc_rts;			/* local copy */
177	uint8_t	sc_version;
178	uint8_t	sc_msr;
179	uint8_t	sc_lsr;			/* local status register */
180};
181
182struct uchcom_divider {
183	uint8_t	dv_prescaler;
184	uint8_t	dv_div;
185	uint8_t	dv_mod;
186};
187
188struct uchcom_divider_record {
189	uint32_t dvr_high;
190	uint32_t dvr_low;
191	uint32_t dvr_base_clock;
192	struct uchcom_divider dvr_divider;
193};
194
195static const struct uchcom_divider_record dividers[] =
196{
197	{307200, 307200, UCHCOM_BASE_UNKNOWN, {7, 0xD9, 0}},
198	{921600, 921600, UCHCOM_BASE_UNKNOWN, {7, 0xF3, 0}},
199	{2999999, 23530, 6000000, {3, 0, 0}},
200	{23529, 2942, 750000, {2, 0, 0}},
201	{2941, 368, 93750, {1, 0, 0}},
202	{367, 1, 11719, {0, 0, 0}},
203};
204
205#define	NUM_DIVIDERS	(sizeof (dividers) / sizeof (dividers[0]))
206
207static const struct usb_device_id uchcom_devs[] = {
208	{USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_WCH, USB_PRODUCT_WCH_CH341SER, 0)},
209};
210
211/* protypes */
212
213static int	uchcom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
214static void	uchcom_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
215		    uint8_t *);
216static void	uchcom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
217static void	uchcom_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
218static void	uchcom_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
219static void	uchcom_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
220static void	uchcom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
221static void	uchcom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
222static void	uchcom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
223static void	uchcom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
224static void	uchcom_update_version(struct uchcom_softc *);
225static void	uchcom_convert_status(struct uchcom_softc *, uint8_t);
226static void	uchcom_update_status(struct uchcom_softc *);
227static void	uchcom_set_dtrrts(struct uchcom_softc *);
228static int	uchcom_calc_divider_settings(struct uchcom_divider *, uint32_t);
229static void	uchcom_set_dte_rate(struct uchcom_softc *, uint32_t);
230static void	uchcom_set_line_control(struct uchcom_softc *, tcflag_t);
231static void	uchcom_clear_chip(struct uchcom_softc *);
232static void	uchcom_reset_chip(struct uchcom_softc *);
233
234static device_probe_t uchcom_probe;
235static device_attach_t uchcom_attach;
236static device_detach_t uchcom_detach;
237
238static usb_callback_t uchcom_intr_callback;
239static usb_callback_t uchcom_write_callback;
240static usb_callback_t uchcom_read_callback;
241
242static const struct usb_config uchcom_config_data[UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER] = {
243
244	[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR] = {
245		.type = UE_BULK,
246		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
247		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
248		.bufsize = UCHCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE,
249		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
250		.callback = &uchcom_write_callback,
251	},
252
253	[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD] = {
254		.type = UE_BULK,
255		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
256		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
257		.bufsize = UCHCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE,
258		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
259		.callback = &uchcom_read_callback,
260	},
261
262	[UCHCOM_INTR_DT_RD] = {
263		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
264		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
265		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
266		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
267		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
268		.callback = &uchcom_intr_callback,
269	},
270};
271
272static struct ucom_callback uchcom_callback = {
273	.ucom_cfg_get_status = &uchcom_cfg_get_status,
274	.ucom_cfg_set_dtr = &uchcom_cfg_set_dtr,
275	.ucom_cfg_set_rts = &uchcom_cfg_set_rts,
276	.ucom_cfg_set_break = &uchcom_cfg_set_break,
277	.ucom_cfg_param = &uchcom_cfg_param,
278	.ucom_pre_param = &uchcom_pre_param,
279	.ucom_start_read = &uchcom_start_read,
280	.ucom_stop_read = &uchcom_stop_read,
281	.ucom_start_write = &uchcom_start_write,
282	.ucom_stop_write = &uchcom_stop_write,
283};
284
285/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
286 * driver entry points
287 */
288
289static int
290uchcom_probe(device_t dev)
291{
292	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
293
294	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
295
296	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
297		return (ENXIO);
298	}
299	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != UCHCOM_CONFIG_INDEX) {
300		return (ENXIO);
301	}
302	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != UCHCOM_IFACE_INDEX) {
303		return (ENXIO);
304	}
305	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(uchcom_devs, sizeof(uchcom_devs), uaa));
306}
307
308static int
309uchcom_attach(device_t dev)
310{
311	struct uchcom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
312	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
313	int error;
314	uint8_t iface_index;
315
316	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
317
318	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
319	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "uchcom", NULL, MTX_DEF);
320
321	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
322
323	switch (uaa->info.bcdDevice) {
324	case UCHCOM_REV_CH340:
325		device_printf(dev, "CH340 detected\n");
326		break;
327	default:
328		device_printf(dev, "CH341 detected\n");
329		break;
330	}
331
332	iface_index = UCHCOM_IFACE_INDEX;
333	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
334	    &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer, uchcom_config_data,
335	    UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
336
337	if (error) {
338		DPRINTF("one or more missing USB endpoints, "
339		    "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
340		goto detach;
341	}
342	/*
343	 * Do the initialization during attach so that the system does not
344	 * sleep during open:
345	 */
346	uchcom_update_version(sc);
347	uchcom_clear_chip(sc);
348	uchcom_reset_chip(sc);
349	uchcom_update_status(sc);
350
351	sc->sc_dtr = 1;
352	sc->sc_rts = 1;
353
354	/* clear stall at first run */
355	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
356	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
357	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
358	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
359
360	error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1, sc,
361	    &uchcom_callback, &sc->sc_mtx);
362	if (error) {
363		goto detach;
364	}
365	return (0);
366
367detach:
368	uchcom_detach(dev);
369	return (ENXIO);
370}
371
372static int
373uchcom_detach(device_t dev)
374{
375	struct uchcom_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
376
377	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
378
379	ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, &sc->sc_ucom, 1);
380	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UCHCOM_N_TRANSFER);
381	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
382
383	return (0);
384}
385
386/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
387 * low level i/o
388 */
389
390static void
391uchcom_ctrl_write(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t reqno,
392    uint16_t value, uint16_t index)
393{
394	struct usb_device_request req;
395
396	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
397	req.bRequest = reqno;
398	USETW(req.wValue, value);
399	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
400	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
401
402	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev,
403	    &sc->sc_ucom, &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
404}
405
406static void
407uchcom_ctrl_read(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t reqno,
408    uint16_t value, uint16_t index, void *buf, uint16_t buflen)
409{
410	struct usb_device_request req;
411
412	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
413	req.bRequest = reqno;
414	USETW(req.wValue, value);
415	USETW(req.wIndex, index);
416	USETW(req.wLength, buflen);
417
418	ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev,
419	    &sc->sc_ucom, &req, buf, USB_SHORT_XFER_OK, 1000);
420}
421
422static void
423uchcom_write_reg(struct uchcom_softc *sc,
424    uint8_t reg1, uint8_t val1, uint8_t reg2, uint8_t val2)
425{
426	DPRINTF("0x%02X<-0x%02X, 0x%02X<-0x%02X\n",
427	    (unsigned)reg1, (unsigned)val1,
428	    (unsigned)reg2, (unsigned)val2);
429	uchcom_ctrl_write(
430	    sc, UCHCOM_REQ_WRITE_REG,
431	    reg1 | ((uint16_t)reg2 << 8), val1 | ((uint16_t)val2 << 8));
432}
433
434static void
435uchcom_read_reg(struct uchcom_softc *sc,
436    uint8_t reg1, uint8_t *rval1, uint8_t reg2, uint8_t *rval2)
437{
438	uint8_t buf[UCHCOM_INPUT_BUF_SIZE];
439
440	uchcom_ctrl_read(
441	    sc, UCHCOM_REQ_READ_REG,
442	    reg1 | ((uint16_t)reg2 << 8), 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
443
444	DPRINTF("0x%02X->0x%02X, 0x%02X->0x%02X\n",
445	    (unsigned)reg1, (unsigned)buf[0],
446	    (unsigned)reg2, (unsigned)buf[1]);
447
448	if (rval1)
449		*rval1 = buf[0];
450	if (rval2)
451		*rval2 = buf[1];
452}
453
454static void
455uchcom_get_version(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t *rver)
456{
457	uint8_t buf[UCHCOM_INPUT_BUF_SIZE];
458
459	uchcom_ctrl_read(
460	    sc, UCHCOM_REQ_GET_VERSION, 0, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
461
462	if (rver)
463		*rver = buf[0];
464}
465
466static void
467uchcom_get_status(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t *rval)
468{
469	uchcom_read_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_STAT1, rval, UCHCOM_REG_STAT2, NULL);
470}
471
472static void
473uchcom_set_dtrrts_10(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t val)
474{
475	uchcom_write_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_STAT1, val, UCHCOM_REG_STAT1, val);
476}
477
478static void
479uchcom_set_dtrrts_20(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t val)
480{
481	uchcom_ctrl_write(sc, UCHCOM_REQ_SET_DTRRTS, val, 0);
482}
483
484
485/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
486 * middle layer
487 */
488
489static void
490uchcom_update_version(struct uchcom_softc *sc)
491{
492	uchcom_get_version(sc, &sc->sc_version);
493}
494
495static void
496uchcom_convert_status(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint8_t cur)
497{
498	sc->sc_dtr = !(cur & UCHCOM_DTR_MASK);
499	sc->sc_rts = !(cur & UCHCOM_RTS_MASK);
500
501	cur = ~cur & 0x0F;
502	sc->sc_msr = (cur << 4) | ((sc->sc_msr >> 4) ^ cur);
503}
504
505static void
506uchcom_update_status(struct uchcom_softc *sc)
507{
508	uint8_t cur;
509
510	uchcom_get_status(sc, &cur);
511	uchcom_convert_status(sc, cur);
512}
513
514
515static void
516uchcom_set_dtrrts(struct uchcom_softc *sc)
517{
518	uint8_t val = 0;
519
520	if (sc->sc_dtr)
521		val |= UCHCOM_DTR_MASK;
522	if (sc->sc_rts)
523		val |= UCHCOM_RTS_MASK;
524
525	if (sc->sc_version < UCHCOM_VER_20)
526		uchcom_set_dtrrts_10(sc, ~val);
527	else
528		uchcom_set_dtrrts_20(sc, ~val);
529}
530
531static void
532uchcom_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
533{
534	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
535	uint8_t brk1;
536	uint8_t brk2;
537
538	uchcom_read_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_BREAK1, &brk1, UCHCOM_REG_BREAK2, &brk2);
539	if (onoff) {
540		/* on - clear bits */
541		brk1 &= ~UCHCOM_BRK1_MASK;
542		brk2 &= ~UCHCOM_BRK2_MASK;
543	} else {
544		/* off - set bits */
545		brk1 |= UCHCOM_BRK1_MASK;
546		brk2 |= UCHCOM_BRK2_MASK;
547	}
548	uchcom_write_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_BREAK1, brk1, UCHCOM_REG_BREAK2, brk2);
549}
550
551static int
552uchcom_calc_divider_settings(struct uchcom_divider *dp, uint32_t rate)
553{
554	const struct uchcom_divider_record *rp;
555	uint32_t div;
556	uint32_t rem;
557	uint32_t mod;
558	uint8_t i;
559
560	/* find record */
561	for (i = 0; i != NUM_DIVIDERS; i++) {
562		if (dividers[i].dvr_high >= rate &&
563		    dividers[i].dvr_low <= rate) {
564			rp = &dividers[i];
565			goto found;
566		}
567	}
568	return (-1);
569
570found:
571	dp->dv_prescaler = rp->dvr_divider.dv_prescaler;
572	if (rp->dvr_base_clock == UCHCOM_BASE_UNKNOWN)
573		dp->dv_div = rp->dvr_divider.dv_div;
574	else {
575		div = rp->dvr_base_clock / rate;
576		rem = rp->dvr_base_clock % rate;
577		if (div == 0 || div >= 0xFF)
578			return (-1);
579		if ((rem << 1) >= rate)
580			div += 1;
581		dp->dv_div = (uint8_t)-div;
582	}
583
584	mod = UCHCOM_BPS_MOD_BASE / rate + UCHCOM_BPS_MOD_BASE_OFS;
585	mod = mod + mod / 2;
586
587	dp->dv_mod = mod / 0x100;
588
589	return (0);
590}
591
592static void
593uchcom_set_dte_rate(struct uchcom_softc *sc, uint32_t rate)
594{
595	struct uchcom_divider dv;
596
597	if (uchcom_calc_divider_settings(&dv, rate))
598		return;
599
600	uchcom_write_reg(sc,
601	    UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PRE, dv.dv_prescaler,
602	    UCHCOM_REG_BPS_DIV, dv.dv_div);
603	uchcom_write_reg(sc,
604	    UCHCOM_REG_BPS_MOD, dv.dv_mod,
605	    UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PAD, 0);
606}
607
608static void
609uchcom_set_line_control(struct uchcom_softc *sc, tcflag_t cflag)
610{
611	uint8_t lcr1 = 0;
612	uint8_t lcr2 = 0;
613
614	uchcom_read_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_LCR1, &lcr1, UCHCOM_REG_LCR2, &lcr2);
615
616	lcr1 &= ~UCHCOM_LCR1_MASK;
617	lcr2 &= ~UCHCOM_LCR2_MASK;
618
619	/*
620	 * XXX: it is difficult to handle the line control appropriately:
621	 *   - CS8, !CSTOPB and any parity mode seems ok, but
622	 *   - the chip doesn't have the function to calculate parity
623	 *     in !CS8 mode.
624	 *   - it is unclear that the chip supports CS5,6 mode.
625	 *   - it is unclear how to handle stop bits.
626	 */
627
628	if (cflag & PARENB) {
629		lcr1 |= UCHCOM_LCR1_PARENB;
630		if (cflag & PARODD)
631			lcr2 |= UCHCOM_LCR2_PARODD;
632		else
633			lcr2 |= UCHCOM_LCR2_PAREVEN;
634	}
635	uchcom_write_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_LCR1, lcr1, UCHCOM_REG_LCR2, lcr2);
636}
637
638static void
639uchcom_clear_chip(struct uchcom_softc *sc)
640{
641	DPRINTF("\n");
642	uchcom_ctrl_write(sc, UCHCOM_REQ_RESET, 0, 0);
643}
644
645static void
646uchcom_reset_chip(struct uchcom_softc *sc)
647{
648	uint16_t val;
649	uint16_t idx;
650	uint8_t lcr1;
651	uint8_t lcr2;
652	uint8_t pre;
653	uint8_t div;
654	uint8_t mod;
655
656	uchcom_read_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_LCR1, &lcr1, UCHCOM_REG_LCR2, &lcr2);
657	uchcom_read_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PRE, &pre, UCHCOM_REG_BPS_DIV, &div);
658	uchcom_read_reg(sc, UCHCOM_REG_BPS_MOD, &mod, UCHCOM_REG_BPS_PAD, NULL);
659
660	val = 0;
661	idx = 0;
662	val |= (uint16_t)(lcr1 & 0xF0) << 8;
663	val |= 0x01;
664	val |= (uint16_t)(lcr2 & 0x0F) << 8;
665	val |= 0x02;
666	idx |= pre & 0x07;
667	val |= 0x04;
668	idx |= (uint16_t)div << 8;
669	val |= 0x08;
670	idx |= mod & 0xF8;
671	val |= 0x10;
672
673	DPRINTF("reset v=0x%04X, i=0x%04X\n", val, idx);
674
675	uchcom_ctrl_write(sc, UCHCOM_REQ_RESET, val, idx);
676}
677
678/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
679 * methods for ucom
680 */
681static void
682uchcom_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
683{
684	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
685
686	DPRINTF("\n");
687
688	*lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
689	*msr = sc->sc_msr;
690}
691
692static void
693uchcom_cfg_set_dtr(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
694{
695	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
696
697	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
698
699	sc->sc_dtr = onoff;
700	uchcom_set_dtrrts(sc);
701}
702
703static void
704uchcom_cfg_set_rts(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
705{
706	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
707
708	DPRINTF("onoff = %d\n", onoff);
709
710	sc->sc_rts = onoff;
711	uchcom_set_dtrrts(sc);
712}
713
714static int
715uchcom_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
716{
717	struct uchcom_divider dv;
718
719	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
720	case CS5:
721	case CS6:
722	case CS7:
723		return (EIO);
724	default:
725		break;
726	}
727
728	if (uchcom_calc_divider_settings(&dv, t->c_ospeed)) {
729		return (EIO);
730	}
731	return (0);			/* success */
732}
733
734static void
735uchcom_cfg_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
736{
737	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
738
739	uchcom_set_line_control(sc, t->c_cflag);
740	uchcom_set_dte_rate(sc, t->c_ospeed);
741}
742
743static void
744uchcom_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
745{
746	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
747
748	/* start interrupt endpoint */
749	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_INTR_DT_RD]);
750
751	/* start read endpoint */
752	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
753}
754
755static void
756uchcom_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
757{
758	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
759
760	/* stop interrupt endpoint */
761	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_INTR_DT_RD]);
762
763	/* stop read endpoint */
764	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_RD]);
765}
766
767static void
768uchcom_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
769{
770	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
771
772	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
773}
774
775static void
776uchcom_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
777{
778	struct uchcom_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
779
780	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UCHCOM_BULK_DT_WR]);
781}
782
783/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
784 * callback when the modem status is changed.
785 */
786static void
787uchcom_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
788{
789	struct uchcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
790	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
791	uint8_t buf[UCHCOM_INTR_LEAST];
792	int actlen;
793
794	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
795
796	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
797	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
798
799		DPRINTF("actlen = %u\n", actlen);
800
801		if (actlen >= UCHCOM_INTR_LEAST) {
802			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
803			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, UCHCOM_INTR_LEAST);
804
805			DPRINTF("data = 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X\n",
806			    (unsigned)buf[0], (unsigned)buf[1],
807			    (unsigned)buf[2], (unsigned)buf[3]);
808
809			uchcom_convert_status(sc, buf[UCHCOM_INTR_STAT1]);
810			ucom_status_change(&sc->sc_ucom);
811		}
812	case USB_ST_SETUP:
813tr_setup:
814		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
815		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
816		break;
817
818	default:			/* Error */
819		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
820			/* try to clear stall first */
821			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
822			goto tr_setup;
823		}
824		break;
825	}
826}
827
828static void
829uchcom_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
830{
831	struct uchcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
832	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
833	uint32_t actlen;
834
835	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
836	case USB_ST_SETUP:
837	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
838tr_setup:
839		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
840		if (ucom_get_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0,
841		    UCHCOM_BULK_BUF_SIZE, &actlen)) {
842
843			DPRINTF("actlen = %d\n", actlen);
844
845			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen);
846			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
847		}
848		return;
849
850	default:			/* Error */
851		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
852			/* try to clear stall first */
853			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
854			goto tr_setup;
855		}
856		return;
857
858	}
859}
860
861static void
862uchcom_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
863{
864	struct uchcom_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
865	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
866	int actlen;
867
868	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
869
870	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
871	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
872		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
873		ucom_put_data(&sc->sc_ucom, pc, 0, actlen);
874
875	case USB_ST_SETUP:
876tr_setup:
877		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
878		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
879		return;
880
881	default:			/* Error */
882		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
883			/* try to clear stall first */
884			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
885			goto tr_setup;
886		}
887		return;
888	}
889}
890
891static device_method_t uchcom_methods[] = {
892	/* Device interface */
893	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uchcom_probe),
894	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uchcom_attach),
895	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uchcom_detach),
896
897	{0, 0}
898};
899
900static driver_t uchcom_driver = {
901	"ucom",
902	uchcom_methods,
903	sizeof(struct uchcom_softc)
904};
905
906static devclass_t uchcom_devclass;
907
908DRIVER_MODULE(uchcom, uhub, uchcom_driver, uchcom_devclass, NULL, 0);
909MODULE_DEPEND(uchcom, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
910MODULE_DEPEND(uchcom, usb, 1, 1, 1);
911