ehci_pci.c revision 200305
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6 * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@carlstedt.se) at
7 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/usb/controller/ehci_pci.c 200305 2009-12-09 20:17:22Z thompsa $");
40
41/*
42 * USB Enhanced Host Controller Driver, a.k.a. USB 2.0 controller.
43 *
44 * The EHCI 1.0 spec can be found at
45 * http://developer.intel.com/technology/usb/download/ehci-r10.pdf
46 * and the USB 2.0 spec at
47 * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usb_20.zip
48 */
49
50/* The low level controller code for EHCI has been split into
51 * PCI probes and EHCI specific code. This was done to facilitate the
52 * sharing of code between *BSD's
53 */
54
55#include <sys/stdint.h>
56#include <sys/stddef.h>
57#include <sys/param.h>
58#include <sys/queue.h>
59#include <sys/types.h>
60#include <sys/systm.h>
61#include <sys/kernel.h>
62#include <sys/bus.h>
63#include <sys/linker_set.h>
64#include <sys/module.h>
65#include <sys/lock.h>
66#include <sys/mutex.h>
67#include <sys/condvar.h>
68#include <sys/sysctl.h>
69#include <sys/sx.h>
70#include <sys/unistd.h>
71#include <sys/callout.h>
72#include <sys/malloc.h>
73#include <sys/priv.h>
74
75#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
76#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
77
78#include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
79#include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
80#include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
81#include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
82
83#include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
84#include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
85#include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
86#include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
87#include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
88
89#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS	0x10b9
90#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
91#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE		0x106b
92#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI		0x1002
93#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH	0x1095
94#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
95#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC		0x1033
96#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI		0x1045
97#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS	0x1131
98#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS		0x1039
99#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA	0x12D2
100#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2	0x10DE
101#define	PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA		0x1106
102
103#define	PCI_EHCI_BASE_REG	0x10
104
105static void ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self);
106
107static device_probe_t ehci_pci_probe;
108static device_attach_t ehci_pci_attach;
109static device_detach_t ehci_pci_detach;
110static device_suspend_t ehci_pci_suspend;
111static device_resume_t ehci_pci_resume;
112static device_shutdown_t ehci_pci_shutdown;
113
114static int
115ehci_pci_suspend(device_t self)
116{
117	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
118	int err;
119
120	err = bus_generic_suspend(self);
121	if (err)
122		return (err);
123	ehci_suspend(sc);
124	return (0);
125}
126
127static int
128ehci_pci_resume(device_t self)
129{
130	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
131
132	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
133	ehci_resume(sc);
134
135	bus_generic_resume(self);
136
137	return (0);
138}
139
140static int
141ehci_pci_shutdown(device_t self)
142{
143	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
144	int err;
145
146	err = bus_generic_shutdown(self);
147	if (err)
148		return (err);
149	ehci_shutdown(sc);
150
151	return (0);
152}
153
154static const char *
155ehci_pci_match(device_t self)
156{
157	uint32_t device_id = pci_get_devid(self);
158
159	switch (device_id) {
160	case 0x268c8086:
161		return ("Intel 63XXESB USB 2.0 controller");
162
163	case 0x523910b9:
164		return "ALi M5239 USB 2.0 controller";
165
166	case 0x10227463:
167		return "AMD 8111 USB 2.0 controller";
168
169	case 0x20951022:
170		return ("AMD CS5536 (Geode) USB 2.0 controller");
171
172	case 0x43451002:
173		return "ATI SB200 USB 2.0 controller";
174	case 0x43731002:
175		return "ATI SB400 USB 2.0 controller";
176
177	case 0x25ad8086:
178		return "Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller";
179	case 0x24cd8086:
180		return "Intel 82801DB/L/M (ICH4) USB 2.0 controller";
181	case 0x24dd8086:
182		return "Intel 82801EB/R (ICH5) USB 2.0 controller";
183	case 0x265c8086:
184		return "Intel 82801FB (ICH6) USB 2.0 controller";
185	case 0x27cc8086:
186		return "Intel 82801GB/R (ICH7) USB 2.0 controller";
187
188	case 0x28368086:
189		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-A";
190	case 0x283a8086:
191		return "Intel 82801H (ICH8) USB 2.0 controller USB2-B";
192	case 0x293a8086:
193		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
194	case 0x293c8086:
195		return "Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller";
196	case 0x3a3a8086:
197		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-A";
198	case 0x3a3c8086:
199		return "Intel 82801JI (ICH10) USB 2.0 controller USB-B";
200
201	case 0x00e01033:
202		return ("NEC uPD 720100 USB 2.0 controller");
203
204	case 0x006810de:
205		return "NVIDIA nForce2 USB 2.0 controller";
206	case 0x008810de:
207		return "NVIDIA nForce2 Ultra 400 USB 2.0 controller";
208	case 0x00d810de:
209		return "NVIDIA nForce3 USB 2.0 controller";
210	case 0x00e810de:
211		return "NVIDIA nForce3 250 USB 2.0 controller";
212	case 0x005b10de:
213		return "NVIDIA nForce4 USB 2.0 controller";
214	case 0x03f210de:
215		return "NVIDIA nForce MCP61 USB 2.0 controller";
216
217	case 0x15621131:
218		return "Philips ISP156x USB 2.0 controller";
219
220	case 0x31041106:
221		return ("VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller");
222
223	default:
224		break;
225	}
226
227	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
228	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
229	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)) {
230		return ("EHCI (generic) USB 2.0 controller");
231	}
232	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
233}
234
235static int
236ehci_pci_probe(device_t self)
237{
238	const char *desc = ehci_pci_match(self);
239
240	if (desc) {
241		device_set_desc(self, desc);
242		return (0);
243	} else {
244		return (ENXIO);
245	}
246}
247
248static void
249ehci_pci_ati_quirk(device_t self, uint8_t is_sb700)
250{
251	device_t smbdev;
252	uint32_t val;
253
254	if (is_sb700) {
255		/* Lookup SMBUS PCI device */
256		smbdev = pci_find_device(PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI, 0x4385);
257		if (smbdev == NULL)
258			return;
259		val = pci_get_revid(smbdev);
260		if (val != 0x3a && val != 0x3b)
261			return;
262	}
263
264	/*
265	 * Note: this bit is described as reserved in SB700
266	 * Register Reference Guide.
267	 */
268	val = pci_read_config(self, 0x53, 1);
269	if (!(val & 0x8)) {
270		val |= 0x8;
271		pci_write_config(self, 0x53, val, 1);
272		device_printf(self, "AMD SB600/700 quirk applied\n");
273	}
274}
275
276static void
277ehci_pci_via_quirk(device_t self)
278{
279	uint32_t val;
280
281	if ((pci_get_device(self) == 0x3104) &&
282	    ((pci_get_revid(self) & 0xf0) == 0x60)) {
283		/* Correct schedule sleep time to 10us */
284		val = pci_read_config(self, 0x4b, 1);
285		if (val & 0x20)
286			return;
287		pci_write_config(self, 0x4b, val, 1);
288		device_printf(self, "VIA-quirk applied\n");
289	}
290}
291
292static int
293ehci_pci_attach(device_t self)
294{
295	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
296	int err;
297	int rid;
298
299	/* initialise some bus fields */
300	sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
301	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
302	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
303
304	/* get all DMA memory */
305	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
306	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
307		return (ENOMEM);
308	}
309
310	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
311
312	switch (pci_read_config(self, PCI_USBREV, 1) & PCI_USB_REV_MASK) {
313	case PCI_USB_REV_PRE_1_0:
314	case PCI_USB_REV_1_0:
315	case PCI_USB_REV_1_1:
316		/*
317		 * NOTE: some EHCI USB controllers have the wrong USB
318		 * revision number. It appears those controllers are
319		 * fully compliant so we just ignore this value in
320		 * some common cases.
321		 */
322		device_printf(self, "pre-2.0 USB revision (ignored)\n");
323		/* fallthrough */
324	case PCI_USB_REV_2_0:
325		break;
326	default:
327		/* Quirk for Parallels Desktop 4.0 */
328		device_printf(self, "USB revision is unknown. Assuming v2.0.\n");
329		break;
330	}
331
332	rid = PCI_CBMEM;
333	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
334	    RF_ACTIVE);
335	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
336		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
337		goto error;
338	}
339	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
340	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
341	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
342
343	rid = 0;
344	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
345	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
346	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
347		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
348		goto error;
349	}
350	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
351	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
352		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
353		goto error;
354	}
355	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
356
357	/*
358	 * ehci_pci_match will never return NULL if ehci_pci_probe
359	 * succeeded
360	 */
361	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, ehci_pci_match(self));
362	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
363	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ACERLABS:
364		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AcerLabs");
365		break;
366	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_AMD:
367		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "AMD");
368		break;
369	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_APPLE:
370		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Apple");
371		break;
372	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
373		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "ATI");
374		break;
375	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_CMDTECH:
376		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "CMDTECH");
377		break;
378	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_INTEL:
379		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
380		break;
381	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NEC:
382		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "NEC");
383		break;
384	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_OPTI:
385		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "OPTi");
386		break;
387	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_PHILIPS:
388		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Philips");
389		break;
390	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_SIS:
391		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "SiS");
392		break;
393	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA:
394	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_NVIDIA2:
395		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "nVidia");
396		break;
397	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
398		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "VIA");
399		break;
400	default:
401		if (bootverbose)
402			device_printf(self, "(New EHCI DeviceId=0x%08x)\n",
403			    pci_get_devid(self));
404		sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "(0x%04x)", pci_get_vendor(self));
405	}
406
407#if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
408	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
409	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
410#else
411	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
412	    (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
413#endif
414	if (err) {
415		device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
416		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
417		goto error;
418	}
419	ehci_pci_takecontroller(self);
420
421	/* Undocumented quirks taken from Linux */
422
423	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
424	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
425		/* SB600 and SB700 EHCI quirk */
426		switch (pci_get_device(self)) {
427		case 0x4386:
428			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 0);
429			break;
430		case 0x4396:
431			ehci_pci_ati_quirk(self, 1);
432			break;
433		default:
434			break;
435		}
436		break;
437
438	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
439		ehci_pci_via_quirk(self);
440		break;
441
442	default:
443		break;
444	}
445
446	/* Dropped interrupts workaround */
447	switch (pci_get_vendor(self)) {
448	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_ATI:
449	case PCI_EHCI_VENDORID_VIA:
450		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_LOSTINTRBUG;
451		if (bootverbose)
452			device_printf(self,
453			    "Dropped interrupts workaround enabled\n");
454		break;
455	default:
456		break;
457	}
458
459	err = ehci_init(sc);
460	if (!err) {
461		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
462	}
463	if (err) {
464		device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
465		goto error;
466	}
467	return (0);
468
469error:
470	ehci_pci_detach(self);
471	return (ENXIO);
472}
473
474static int
475ehci_pci_detach(device_t self)
476{
477	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
478	device_t bdev;
479
480	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
481		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
482		device_detach(bdev);
483		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
484	}
485	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
486	device_delete_all_children(self);
487
488	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
489
490	/*
491	 * disable interrupts that might have been switched on in ehci_init
492	 */
493	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
494		EWRITE4(sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
495	}
496	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
497		/*
498		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
499		 */
500		ehci_detach(sc);
501
502		int err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
503
504		if (err)
505			/* XXX or should we panic? */
506			device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
507			    err);
508		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
509	}
510	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
511		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
512		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
513	}
514	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
515		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_CBMEM,
516		    sc->sc_io_res);
517		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
518	}
519	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
520
521	return (0);
522}
523
524static void
525ehci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self)
526{
527	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(self);
528	uint32_t cparams;
529	uint32_t eec;
530	uint16_t to;
531	uint8_t eecp;
532	uint8_t bios_sem;
533
534	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
535
536	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
537	for (eecp = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams); eecp != 0;
538	    eecp = EHCI_EECP_NEXT(eec)) {
539		eec = pci_read_config(self, eecp, 4);
540		if (EHCI_EECP_ID(eec) != EHCI_EC_LEGSUP) {
541			continue;
542		}
543		bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
544		    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
545		if (bios_sem == 0) {
546			continue;
547		}
548		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
549		    "to give up control\n");
550		pci_write_config(self, eecp +
551		    EHCI_LEGSUP_OS_SEM, 1, 1);
552		to = 500;
553		while (1) {
554			bios_sem = pci_read_config(self, eecp +
555			    EHCI_LEGSUP_BIOS_SEM, 1);
556			if (bios_sem == 0)
557				break;
558
559			if (--to == 0) {
560				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
561				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
562				break;
563			}
564			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
565		}
566	}
567}
568
569static driver_t ehci_driver =
570{
571	.name = "ehci",
572	.methods = (device_method_t[]){
573		/* device interface */
574		DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_pci_probe),
575		DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_pci_attach),
576		DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_pci_detach),
577		DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, ehci_pci_suspend),
578		DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ehci_pci_resume),
579		DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, ehci_pci_shutdown),
580		/* bus interface */
581		DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
582
583		{0, 0}
584	},
585	.size = sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
586};
587
588static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
589
590DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, pci, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
591MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
592