sio.c revision 51654
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/sio/sio.c 51654 1999-09-25 16:21:39Z phk $
34 *	from: @(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
35 *	from: i386/isa sio.c,v 1.234
36 */
37
38#include "opt_comconsole.h"
39#include "opt_compat.h"
40#include "opt_ddb.h"
41#include "opt_sio.h"
42#include "sio.h"
43
44/*
45 * Serial driver, based on 386BSD-0.1 com driver.
46 * Mostly rewritten to use pseudo-DMA.
47 * Works for National Semiconductor NS8250-NS16550AF UARTs.
48 * COM driver, based on HP dca driver.
49 *
50 * Changes for PC-Card integration:
51 *	- Added PC-Card driver table and handlers
52 */
53#include <sys/param.h>
54#include <sys/systm.h>
55#include <sys/reboot.h>
56#include <sys/malloc.h>
57#include <sys/tty.h>
58#include <sys/proc.h>
59#include <sys/module.h>
60#include <sys/conf.h>
61#include <sys/dkstat.h>
62#include <sys/fcntl.h>
63#include <sys/interrupt.h>
64#include <sys/kernel.h>
65#include <sys/syslog.h>
66#include <sys/sysctl.h>
67#include <sys/bus.h>
68#include <machine/bus.h>
69#include <sys/rman.h>
70#include <sys/timepps.h>
71
72#include <isa/isareg.h>
73#include <isa/isavar.h>
74#include <machine/lock.h>
75
76#include <machine/clock.h>
77#include <machine/ipl.h>
78#ifndef SMP
79#include <machine/lock.h>
80#endif
81#include <machine/resource.h>
82
83#include <isa/sioreg.h>
84
85#ifdef COM_ESP
86#include <isa/ic/esp.h>
87#endif
88#include <isa/ic/ns16550.h>
89
90#if 0
91#include "card.h"
92#if NCARD > 0
93#include <sys/module.h>
94#include <pccard/cardinfo.h>
95#include <pccard/slot.h>
96#endif
97#else
98#define NCARD 0
99#endif
100
101#ifndef __i386__
102#define disable_intr()
103#define enable_intr()
104#endif
105
106#ifdef SMP
107#define disable_intr()	COM_DISABLE_INTR()
108#define enable_intr()	COM_ENABLE_INTR()
109#endif /* SMP */
110
111#ifndef EXTRA_SIO
112#define EXTRA_SIO 4		/* XXX shouldn't need NSIO */
113#endif
114
115#define NSIOTOT (NSIO + EXTRA_SIO)
116
117#define	LOTS_OF_EVENTS	64	/* helps separate urgent events from input */
118
119#define	CALLOUT_MASK		0x80
120#define	CONTROL_MASK		0x60
121#define	CONTROL_INIT_STATE	0x20
122#define	CONTROL_LOCK_STATE	0x40
123#define	DEV_TO_UNIT(dev)	(MINOR_TO_UNIT(minor(dev)))
124#define	MINOR_MAGIC_MASK	(CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_MASK)
125#define	MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor)	((mynor) & ~MINOR_MAGIC_MASK)
126
127#ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
128/* checks in flags for multiport and which is multiport "master chip"
129 * for a given card
130 */
131#define	COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags)	((flags) & 0x01)
132#define	COM_MPMASTER(flags)	(((flags) >> 8) & 0x0ff)
133#define	COM_NOTAST4(flags)	((flags) & 0x04)
134#endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
135
136#define	COM_CONSOLE(flags)	((flags) & 0x10)
137#define	COM_FORCECONSOLE(flags)	((flags) & 0x20)
138#define	COM_LLCONSOLE(flags)	((flags) & 0x40)
139#define	COM_DEBUGGER(flags)	((flags) & 0x80)
140#define	COM_LOSESOUTINTS(flags)	((flags) & 0x08)
141#define	COM_NOFIFO(flags)		((flags) & 0x02)
142#define COM_ST16650A(flags)	((flags) & 0x20000)
143#define COM_C_NOPROBE		(0x40000)
144#define COM_NOPROBE(flags)	((flags) & COM_C_NOPROBE)
145#define COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG	(0x80000)
146#define COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags)	((flags) & COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG)
147#define	COM_FIFOSIZE(flags)	(((flags) & 0xff000000) >> 24)
148
149#define	com_scr		7	/* scratch register for 16450-16550 (R/W) */
150
151/*
152 * com state bits.
153 * (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) and (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY) must be higher
154 * than the other bits so that they can be tested as a group without masking
155 * off the low bits.
156 *
157 * The following com and tty flags correspond closely:
158 *	CS_BUSY		= TS_BUSY (maintained by comstart(), siopoll() and
159 *				   siostop())
160 *	CS_TTGO		= ~TS_TTSTOP (maintained by comparam() and comstart())
161 *	CS_CTS_OFLOW	= CCTS_OFLOW (maintained by comparam())
162 *	CS_RTS_IFLOW	= CRTS_IFLOW (maintained by comparam())
163 * TS_FLUSH is not used.
164 * XXX I think TIOCSETA doesn't clear TS_TTSTOP when it clears IXON.
165 * XXX CS_*FLOW should be CF_*FLOW in com->flags (control flags not state).
166 */
167#define	CS_BUSY		0x80	/* output in progress */
168#define	CS_TTGO		0x40	/* output not stopped by XOFF */
169#define	CS_ODEVREADY	0x20	/* external device h/w ready (CTS) */
170#define	CS_CHECKMSR	1	/* check of MSR scheduled */
171#define	CS_CTS_OFLOW	2	/* use CTS output flow control */
172#define	CS_DTR_OFF	0x10	/* DTR held off */
173#define	CS_ODONE	4	/* output completed */
174#define	CS_RTS_IFLOW	8	/* use RTS input flow control */
175#define	CSE_BUSYCHECK	1	/* siobusycheck() scheduled */
176
177static	char const * const	error_desc[] = {
178#define	CE_OVERRUN			0
179	"silo overflow",
180#define	CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW	1
181	"interrupt-level buffer overflow",
182#define	CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW		2
183	"tty-level buffer overflow",
184};
185
186#define	CE_NTYPES			3
187#define	CE_RECORD(com, errnum)		(++(com)->delta_error_counts[errnum])
188
189/* types.  XXX - should be elsewhere */
190typedef u_int	Port_t;		/* hardware port */
191typedef u_char	bool_t;		/* boolean */
192
193/* queue of linear buffers */
194struct lbq {
195	u_char	*l_head;	/* next char to process */
196	u_char	*l_tail;	/* one past the last char to process */
197	struct lbq *l_next;	/* next in queue */
198	bool_t	l_queued;	/* nonzero if queued */
199};
200
201/* com device structure */
202struct com_s {
203	u_int	flags;		/* Copy isa device flags */
204	u_char	state;		/* miscellaneous flag bits */
205	bool_t  active_out;	/* nonzero if the callout device is open */
206	u_char	cfcr_image;	/* copy of value written to CFCR */
207#ifdef COM_ESP
208	bool_t	esp;		/* is this unit a hayes esp board? */
209#endif
210	u_char	extra_state;	/* more flag bits, separate for order trick */
211	u_char	fifo_image;	/* copy of value written to FIFO */
212	bool_t	hasfifo;	/* nonzero for 16550 UARTs */
213	bool_t	st16650a;	/* Is a Startech 16650A or RTS/CTS compat */
214	bool_t	loses_outints;	/* nonzero if device loses output interrupts */
215	u_char	mcr_image;	/* copy of value written to MCR */
216#ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
217	bool_t	multiport;	/* is this unit part of a multiport device? */
218#endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
219	bool_t	no_irq;		/* nonzero if irq is not attached */
220	bool_t  gone;		/* hardware disappeared */
221	bool_t	poll;		/* nonzero if polling is required */
222	bool_t	poll_output;	/* nonzero if polling for output is required */
223	int	unit;		/* unit	number */
224	int	dtr_wait;	/* time to hold DTR down on close (* 1/hz) */
225	u_int	tx_fifo_size;
226	u_int	wopeners;	/* # processes waiting for DCD in open() */
227
228	/*
229	 * The high level of the driver never reads status registers directly
230	 * because there would be too many side effects to handle conveniently.
231	 * Instead, it reads copies of the registers stored here by the
232	 * interrupt handler.
233	 */
234	u_char	last_modem_status;	/* last MSR read by intr handler */
235	u_char	prev_modem_status;	/* last MSR handled by high level */
236
237	u_char	hotchar;	/* ldisc-specific char to be handled ASAP */
238	u_char	*ibuf;		/* start of input buffer */
239	u_char	*ibufend;	/* end of input buffer */
240	u_char	*ibufold;	/* old input buffer, to be freed */
241	u_char	*ihighwater;	/* threshold in input buffer */
242	u_char	*iptr;		/* next free spot in input buffer */
243	int	ibufsize;	/* size of ibuf (not include error bytes) */
244	int	ierroff;	/* offset of error bytes in ibuf */
245
246	struct lbq	obufq;	/* head of queue of output buffers */
247	struct lbq	obufs[2];	/* output buffers */
248
249	Port_t	data_port;	/* i/o ports */
250#ifdef COM_ESP
251	Port_t	esp_port;
252#endif
253	Port_t	int_id_port;
254	Port_t	iobase;
255	Port_t	modem_ctl_port;
256	Port_t	line_status_port;
257	Port_t	modem_status_port;
258	Port_t	intr_ctl_port;	/* Ports of IIR register */
259
260	struct tty	*tp;	/* cross reference */
261
262	/* Initial state. */
263	struct termios	it_in;	/* should be in struct tty */
264	struct termios	it_out;
265
266	/* Lock state. */
267	struct termios	lt_in;	/* should be in struct tty */
268	struct termios	lt_out;
269
270	bool_t	do_timestamp;
271	bool_t	do_dcd_timestamp;
272	struct timeval	timestamp;
273	struct timeval	dcd_timestamp;
274	struct	pps_state pps;
275
276	u_long	bytes_in;	/* statistics */
277	u_long	bytes_out;
278	u_int	delta_error_counts[CE_NTYPES];
279	u_long	error_counts[CE_NTYPES];
280
281	struct resource *irqres;
282	struct resource *ioportres;
283
284	/*
285	 * Data area for output buffers.  Someday we should build the output
286	 * buffer queue without copying data.
287	 */
288	u_char	obuf1[256];
289	u_char	obuf2[256];
290};
291
292#ifdef COM_ESP
293static	int	espattach	__P((struct com_s *com, Port_t esp_port));
294#endif
295static	int	sioattach	__P((device_t dev));
296
297static	timeout_t siobusycheck;
298static	timeout_t siodtrwakeup;
299static	void	comhardclose	__P((struct com_s *com));
300static	void	sioinput	__P((struct com_s *com));
301static	void	siointr1	__P((struct com_s *com));
302static	void	siointr		__P((void *arg));
303static	int	commctl		__P((struct com_s *com, int bits, int how));
304static	int	comparam	__P((struct tty *tp, struct termios *t));
305static	swihand_t siopoll;
306static	int	sioprobe	__P((device_t dev));
307static	void	siosettimeout	__P((void));
308static	int	siosetwater	__P((struct com_s *com, speed_t speed));
309static	void	comstart	__P((struct tty *tp));
310static	void	comstop		__P((struct tty *tp, int rw));
311static	timeout_t comwakeup;
312static	void	disc_optim	__P((struct tty	*tp, struct termios *t,
313				     struct com_s *com));
314
315
316static char driver_name[] = "sio";
317
318/* table and macro for fast conversion from a unit number to its com struct */
319static	devclass_t	sio_devclass;
320#define	com_addr(unit)	((struct com_s *) \
321			 devclass_get_softc(sio_devclass, unit))
322
323static device_method_t sio_methods[] = {
324	/* Device interface */
325	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		sioprobe),
326	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	sioattach),
327
328	{ 0, 0 }
329};
330
331static driver_t sio_driver = {
332	driver_name,
333	sio_methods,
334	sizeof(struct com_s),
335};
336
337static	d_open_t	sioopen;
338static	d_close_t	sioclose;
339static	d_read_t	sioread;
340static	d_write_t	siowrite;
341static	d_ioctl_t	sioioctl;
342
343#define	CDEV_MAJOR	28
344static struct cdevsw sio_cdevsw = {
345	/* open */	sioopen,
346	/* close */	sioclose,
347	/* read */	sioread,
348	/* write */	siowrite,
349	/* ioctl */	sioioctl,
350	/* stop */	nostop,
351	/* reset */	noreset,
352	/* devtotty */	nodevtotty,
353	/* poll */	ttypoll,
354	/* mmap */	nommap,
355	/* strategy */	nostrategy,
356	/* name */	driver_name,
357	/* parms */	noparms,
358	/* maj */	CDEV_MAJOR,
359	/* dump */	nodump,
360	/* psize */	nopsize,
361	/* flags */	D_TTY,
362	/* maxio */	0,
363	/* bmaj */	-1
364};
365
366int	comconsole = -1;
367static	volatile speed_t	comdefaultrate = CONSPEED;
368#ifdef __alpha__
369static	volatile speed_t	gdbdefaultrate = CONSPEED;
370#endif
371static	u_int	com_events;	/* input chars + weighted output completions */
372static	Port_t	siocniobase;
373static	int	siocnunit;
374static	Port_t	siogdbiobase;
375static	int	siogdbunit = -1;
376static	bool_t	sio_registered;
377static	int	sio_timeout;
378static	int	sio_timeouts_until_log;
379static	struct	callout_handle sio_timeout_handle
380    = CALLOUT_HANDLE_INITIALIZER(&sio_timeout_handle);
381
382static	struct speedtab comspeedtab[] = {
383	{ 0,		0 },
384	{ 50,		COMBRD(50) },
385	{ 75,		COMBRD(75) },
386	{ 110,		COMBRD(110) },
387	{ 134,		COMBRD(134) },
388	{ 150,		COMBRD(150) },
389	{ 200,		COMBRD(200) },
390	{ 300,		COMBRD(300) },
391	{ 600,		COMBRD(600) },
392	{ 1200,		COMBRD(1200) },
393	{ 1800,		COMBRD(1800) },
394	{ 2400,		COMBRD(2400) },
395	{ 4800,		COMBRD(4800) },
396	{ 9600,		COMBRD(9600) },
397	{ 19200,	COMBRD(19200) },
398	{ 38400,	COMBRD(38400) },
399	{ 57600,	COMBRD(57600) },
400	{ 115200,	COMBRD(115200) },
401	{ -1,		-1 }
402};
403
404#ifdef COM_ESP
405/* XXX configure this properly. */
406static	Port_t	likely_com_ports[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8, };
407static	Port_t	likely_esp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0 };
408#endif
409
410/*
411 * handle sysctl read/write requests for console speed
412 *
413 * In addition to setting comdefaultrate for I/O through /dev/console,
414 * also set the initial and lock values for the /dev/ttyXX device
415 * if there is one associated with the console.  Finally, if the /dev/tty
416 * device has already been open, change the speed on the open running port
417 * itself.
418 */
419
420static int
421sysctl_machdep_comdefaultrate SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
422{
423	int error, s;
424	speed_t newspeed;
425	struct com_s *com;
426	struct tty *tp;
427
428	newspeed = comdefaultrate;
429
430	error = sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &newspeed, sizeof newspeed, req);
431	if (error || !req->newptr)
432		return (error);
433
434	comdefaultrate = newspeed;
435
436	if (comconsole < 0)		/* serial console not selected? */
437		return (0);
438
439	com = com_addr(comconsole);
440	if (!com)
441		return (ENXIO);
442
443	/*
444	 * set the initial and lock rates for /dev/ttydXX and /dev/cuaXX
445	 * (note, the lock rates really are boolean -- if non-zero, disallow
446	 *  speed changes)
447	 */
448	com->it_in.c_ispeed  = com->it_in.c_ospeed =
449	com->lt_in.c_ispeed  = com->lt_in.c_ospeed =
450	com->it_out.c_ispeed = com->it_out.c_ospeed =
451	com->lt_out.c_ispeed = com->lt_out.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
452
453	/*
454	 * if we're open, change the running rate too
455	 */
456	tp = com->tp;
457	if (tp && (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
458		tp->t_termios.c_ispeed =
459		tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
460		s = spltty();
461		error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
462		splx(s);
463	}
464	return error;
465}
466
467SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, conspeed, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
468	    0, 0, sysctl_machdep_comdefaultrate, "I", "");
469
470#if NCARD > 0
471/*
472 *	PC-Card (PCMCIA) specific code.
473 */
474static int	sioinit		__P((struct pccard_devinfo *));
475static void	siounload	__P((struct pccard_devinfo *));
476static int	card_intr	__P((struct pccard_devinfo *));
477
478PCCARD_MODULE(sio, sioinit, siounload, card_intr, 0, tty_imask);
479
480/*
481 *	Initialize the device - called from Slot manager.
482 */
483int
484sioinit(struct pccard_devinfo *devi)
485{
486
487	/* validate unit number. */
488	if (devi->isahd.id_unit >= (NSIOTOT))
489		return(ENODEV);
490	/* Make sure it isn't already probed. */
491	if (com_addr(devi->isahd.id_unit))
492		return(EBUSY);
493
494	/* It's already probed as serial by Upper */
495	devi->isahd.id_flags |= COM_C_NOPROBE;
496
497	/*
498	 * attach the device.
499	 */
500	if (sioattach(devi->isahd.id_device) == 0)
501		return(ENXIO);
502
503	return(0);
504}
505
506/*
507 *	siounload - unload the driver and clear the table.
508 *	XXX TODO:
509 *	This is usually called when the card is ejected, but
510 *	can be caused by a modunload of a controller driver.
511 *	The idea is to reset the driver's view of the device
512 *	and ensure that any driver entry points such as
513 *	read and write do not hang.
514 */
515static void
516siounload(struct pccard_devinfo *devi)
517{
518	struct com_s	*com;
519
520	if (!devi) {
521		printf("NULL devi in siounload\n");
522		return;
523	}
524	com = com_addr(devi->isahd.id_unit);
525	if (!com) {
526		printf("NULL com in siounload\n");
527		return;
528	}
529	if (!com->iobase) {
530		printf("sio%d already unloaded!\n",devi->isahd.id_unit);
531		return;
532	}
533	if (com->tp && (com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
534		com->gone = 1;
535		printf("sio%d: unload\n", devi->isahd.id_unit);
536		com->tp->t_gen++;
537		ttyclose(com->tp);
538		ttwakeup(com->tp);
539		ttwwakeup(com->tp);
540	} else {
541		if (com->ibuf != NULL)
542			free(com->ibuf, M_DEVBUF);
543		free(com, M_DEVBUF);
544		printf("sio%d: unload,gone\n", devi->isahd.id_unit);
545	}
546}
547
548/*
549 *	card_intr - Shared interrupt called from
550 *	front end of PC-Card handler.
551 */
552static int
553card_intr(struct pccard_devinfo *devi)
554{
555	struct com_s	*com;
556
557	COM_LOCK();
558	com = com_addr(devi->isahd.id_unit);
559	if (com && !com->gone)
560		siointr1(com_addr(devi->isahd.id_unit));
561	COM_UNLOCK();
562	return(1);
563}
564#endif /* NCARD > 0 */
565
566#define SET_FLAG(dev, bit) device_set_flags(dev, device_get_flags(dev) | (bit))
567#define CLR_FLAG(dev, bit) device_set_flags(dev, device_get_flags(dev) & ~(bit))
568
569static struct isa_pnp_id sio_ids[] = {
570	{0x0005d041, "Standard PC COM port"},	/* PNP0500 */
571	{0x0105d041, "16550A-compatible COM port"},	/* PNP0501 */
572	{0x0205d041, "Multiport serial device (non-intelligent 16550)"}, /* PNP0502 */
573	{0x1005d041, "Generic IRDA-compatible device"},	/* PNP0510 */
574	{0x1105d041, "Generic IRDA-compatible device"},	/* PNP0511 */
575	{0x31307256, "USR3031"},	/* USR3031 */
576	{0}
577};
578
579static int
580sioprobe(dev)
581	device_t	dev;
582{
583	static bool_t	already_init;
584	bool_t		failures[10];
585	int		fn;
586	device_t	idev;
587	Port_t		iobase;
588	intrmask_t	irqmap[4];
589	intrmask_t	irqs;
590	u_char		mcr_image;
591	int		result;
592	device_t	xdev;
593	u_int		flags = device_get_flags(dev);
594	int		rid;
595	struct resource *port;
596
597	/* Check isapnp ids */
598	if (ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, sio_ids) == ENXIO)
599		return (ENXIO);
600
601	rid = 0;
602	port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
603				  0, ~0, IO_COMSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
604	if (!port)
605		return ENXIO;
606
607	if (!already_init) {
608		/*
609		 * Turn off MCR_IENABLE for all likely serial ports.  An unused
610		 * port with its MCR_IENABLE gate open will inhibit interrupts
611		 * from any used port that shares the interrupt vector.
612		 * XXX the gate enable is elsewhere for some multiports.
613		 */
614		device_t *devs;
615		int count, i;
616
617		devclass_get_devices(sio_devclass, &devs, &count);
618		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
619			xdev = devs[i];
620			if (device_is_enabled(xdev))
621				outb(isa_get_port(xdev) + com_mcr, 0);
622		}
623		free(devs, M_TEMP);
624		already_init = TRUE;
625	}
626
627	if (COM_LLCONSOLE(flags)) {
628		printf("sio%d: reserved for low-level i/o\n",
629		       device_get_unit(dev));
630		return (ENXIO);
631	}
632
633	/*
634	 * If the device is on a multiport card and has an AST/4
635	 * compatible interrupt control register, initialize this
636	 * register and prepare to leave MCR_IENABLE clear in the mcr.
637	 * Otherwise, prepare to set MCR_IENABLE in the mcr.
638	 * Point idev to the device struct giving the correct id_irq.
639	 * This is the struct for the master device if there is one.
640	 */
641	idev = dev;
642	mcr_image = MCR_IENABLE;
643#ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
644	if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags)) {
645		idev = devclass_get_device(sio_devclass, COM_MPMASTER(flags));
646		if (idev == NULL) {
647			printf("sio%d: master device %d not configured\n",
648			       device_get_unit(dev), COM_MPMASTER(flags));
649			idev = dev;
650		}
651		if (!COM_NOTAST4(flags)) {
652			outb(isa_get_port(idev) + com_scr,
653			     isa_get_irq(idev) >= 0 ? 0x80 : 0);
654			mcr_image = 0;
655		}
656	}
657#endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
658	if (isa_get_irq(idev) < 0)
659		mcr_image = 0;
660
661	bzero(failures, sizeof failures);
662	iobase = rman_get_start(port);
663
664	/*
665	 * We don't want to get actual interrupts, just masked ones.
666	 * Interrupts from this line should already be masked in the ICU,
667	 * but mask them in the processor as well in case there are some
668	 * (misconfigured) shared interrupts.
669	 */
670	disable_intr();
671/* EXTRA DELAY? */
672
673	/*
674	 * Initialize the speed and the word size and wait long enough to
675	 * drain the maximum of 16 bytes of junk in device output queues.
676	 * The speed is undefined after a master reset and must be set
677	 * before relying on anything related to output.  There may be
678	 * junk after a (very fast) soft reboot and (apparently) after
679	 * master reset.
680	 * XXX what about the UART bug avoided by waiting in comparam()?
681	 * We don't want to to wait long enough to drain at 2 bps.
682	 */
683	if (iobase == siocniobase)
684		DELAY((16 + 1) * 1000000 / (comdefaultrate / 10));
685	else {
686		outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
687		outb(iobase + com_dlbl, COMBRD(SIO_TEST_SPEED) & 0xff);
688		outb(iobase + com_dlbh, (u_int) COMBRD(SIO_TEST_SPEED) >> 8);
689		outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
690		DELAY((16 + 1) * 1000000 / (SIO_TEST_SPEED / 10));
691	}
692
693	/*
694	 * Enable the interrupt gate and disable device interupts.  This
695	 * should leave the device driving the interrupt line low and
696	 * guarantee an edge trigger if an interrupt can be generated.
697	 */
698/* EXTRA DELAY? */
699	outb(iobase + com_mcr, mcr_image);
700	outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);
701	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
702	irqmap[0] = isa_irq_pending();
703
704	/*
705	 * Attempt to set loopback mode so that we can send a null byte
706	 * without annoying any external device.
707	 */
708/* EXTRA DELAY? */
709	outb(iobase + com_mcr, mcr_image | MCR_LOOPBACK);
710
711	/*
712	 * Attempt to generate an output interrupt.  On 8250's, setting
713	 * IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the current
714	 * setting and independent of whether the THR is empty.  On 16450's,
715	 * setting IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the
716	 * current setting.  On 16550A's, setting IER_ETXRDY only
717	 * generates an interrupt when IER_ETXRDY is not already set.
718	 */
719	outb(iobase + com_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
720
721	/*
722	 * On some 16x50 incompatibles, setting IER_ETXRDY doesn't generate
723	 * an interrupt.  They'd better generate one for actually doing
724	 * output.  Loopback may be broken on the same incompatibles but
725	 * it's unlikely to do more than allow the null byte out.
726	 */
727	outb(iobase + com_data, 0);
728	DELAY((1 + 2) * 1000000 / (SIO_TEST_SPEED / 10));
729
730	/*
731	 * Turn off loopback mode so that the interrupt gate works again
732	 * (MCR_IENABLE was hidden).  This should leave the device driving
733	 * an interrupt line high.  It doesn't matter if the interrupt
734	 * line oscillates while we are not looking at it, since interrupts
735	 * are disabled.
736	 */
737/* EXTRA DELAY? */
738	outb(iobase + com_mcr, mcr_image);
739
740	/*
741	 * It's a definitly Serial PCMCIA(16550A), but still be required
742	 * for IIR_TXRDY implementation ( Palido 321s, DC-1S... )
743	 */
744	if ( COM_NOPROBE(flags) ) {
745		/* Reading IIR register twice */
746		for ( fn = 0; fn < 2; fn ++ ) {
747			DELAY(10000);
748			failures[6] = inb(iobase + com_iir);
749		}
750		/* Check IIR_TXRDY clear ? */
751		result = 0;
752		if ( failures[6] & IIR_TXRDY ) {
753			/* Nop, Double check with clearing IER */
754			outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);
755			if ( inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_NOPEND ) {
756				/* Ok. we're familia this gang */
757				SET_FLAG(dev, COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG); /* Set IIR_TXRDYBUG */
758			} else {
759				/* Unknown, Just omit this chip.. XXX */
760				result = ENXIO;
761			}
762		} else {
763			/* OK. this is well-known guys */
764			CLR_FLAG(dev, COM_C_IIR_TXRDYBUG); /*Clear IIR_TXRDYBUG*/
765		}
766		outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
767		enable_intr();
768		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
769		return (iobase == siocniobase ? 0 : result);
770	}
771
772	/*
773	 * Check that
774	 *	o the CFCR, IER and MCR in UART hold the values written to them
775	 *	  (the values happen to be all distinct - this is good for
776	 *	  avoiding false positive tests from bus echoes).
777	 *	o an output interrupt is generated and its vector is correct.
778	 *	o the interrupt goes away when the IIR in the UART is read.
779	 */
780/* EXTRA DELAY? */
781	failures[0] = inb(iobase + com_cfcr) - CFCR_8BITS;
782	failures[1] = inb(iobase + com_ier) - IER_ETXRDY;
783	failures[2] = inb(iobase + com_mcr) - mcr_image;
784	DELAY(10000);		/* Some internal modems need this time */
785	irqmap[1] = isa_irq_pending();
786	failures[4] = (inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_TXRDY;
787	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
788	irqmap[2] = isa_irq_pending();
789	failures[6] = (inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND;
790
791	/*
792	 * Turn off all device interrupts and check that they go off properly.
793	 * Leave MCR_IENABLE alone.  For ports without a master port, it gates
794	 * the OUT2 output of the UART to
795	 * the ICU input.  Closing the gate would give a floating ICU input
796	 * (unless there is another device driving it) and spurious interrupts.
797	 * (On the system that this was first tested on, the input floats high
798	 * and gives a (masked) interrupt as soon as the gate is closed.)
799	 */
800	outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);
801	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);	/* dummy to avoid bus echo */
802	failures[7] = inb(iobase + com_ier);
803	DELAY(1000);		/* XXX */
804	irqmap[3] = isa_irq_pending();
805	failures[9] = (inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND;
806
807	enable_intr();
808
809	irqs = irqmap[1] & ~irqmap[0];
810	if (isa_get_irq(idev) >= 0 && ((1 << isa_get_irq(idev)) & irqs) == 0)
811		printf(
812		"sio%d: configured irq %d not in bitmap of probed irqs %#x\n",
813		    device_get_unit(dev), isa_get_irq(idev), irqs);
814	if (bootverbose)
815		printf("sio%d: irq maps: %#x %#x %#x %#x\n",
816		    device_get_unit(dev),
817		    irqmap[0], irqmap[1], irqmap[2], irqmap[3]);
818
819	result = 0;
820	for (fn = 0; fn < sizeof failures; ++fn)
821		if (failures[fn]) {
822			outb(iobase + com_mcr, 0);
823			result = ENXIO;
824			if (bootverbose) {
825				printf("sio%d: probe failed test(s):",
826				    device_get_unit(dev));
827				for (fn = 0; fn < sizeof failures; ++fn)
828					if (failures[fn])
829						printf(" %d", fn);
830				printf("\n");
831			}
832			break;
833		}
834	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, port);
835	return (iobase == siocniobase ? 0 : result);
836}
837
838#ifdef COM_ESP
839static int
840espattach(com, esp_port)
841	struct com_s		*com;
842	Port_t			esp_port;
843{
844	u_char	dips;
845	u_char	val;
846
847	/*
848	 * Check the ESP-specific I/O port to see if we're an ESP
849	 * card.  If not, return failure immediately.
850	 */
851	if ((inb(esp_port) & 0xf3) == 0) {
852		printf(" port 0x%x is not an ESP board?\n", esp_port);
853		return (0);
854	}
855
856	/*
857	 * We've got something that claims to be a Hayes ESP card.
858	 * Let's hope so.
859	 */
860
861	/* Get the dip-switch configuration */
862	outb(esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_GETDIPS);
863	dips = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS1);
864
865	/*
866	 * Bits 0,1 of dips say which COM port we are.
867	 */
868	if (com->iobase == likely_com_ports[dips & 0x03])
869		printf(" : ESP");
870	else {
871		printf(" esp_port has com %d\n", dips & 0x03);
872		return (0);
873	}
874
875	/*
876	 * Check for ESP version 2.0 or later:  bits 4,5,6 = 010.
877	 */
878	outb(esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_GETTEST);
879	val = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS1);	/* clear reg 1 */
880	val = inb(esp_port + ESP_STATUS2);
881	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
882		printf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
883		return (0);
884	}
885
886	/*
887	 * Check for ability to emulate 16550:  bit 7 == 1
888	 */
889	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
890		printf(" slave");
891		return (0);
892	}
893
894	/*
895	 * Okay, we seem to be a Hayes ESP card.  Whee.
896	 */
897	com->esp = TRUE;
898	com->esp_port = esp_port;
899	return (1);
900}
901#endif /* COM_ESP */
902
903static int
904sioattach(dev)
905	device_t	dev;
906{
907	struct com_s	*com;
908#ifdef COM_ESP
909	Port_t		*espp;
910#endif
911	Port_t		iobase;
912	int		unit;
913	void		*ih;
914	u_int		flags = device_get_flags(dev);
915	int		rid;
916	struct resource *port;
917
918	rid = 0;
919	port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
920				  0, ~0, IO_COMSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
921	if (!port)
922		return ENXIO;
923
924	iobase = rman_get_start(port);
925	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
926	com = device_get_softc(dev);
927
928	/*
929	 * sioprobe() has initialized the device registers as follows:
930	 *	o cfcr = CFCR_8BITS.
931	 *	  It is most important that CFCR_DLAB is off, so that the
932	 *	  data port is not hidden when we enable interrupts.
933	 *	o ier = 0.
934	 *	  Interrupts are only enabled when the line is open.
935	 *	o mcr = MCR_IENABLE, or 0 if the port has AST/4 compatible
936	 *	  interrupt control register or the config specifies no irq.
937	 *	  Keeping MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS off might stop the external
938	 *	  device from sending before we are ready.
939	 */
940	bzero(com, sizeof *com);
941	com->unit = unit;
942	com->ioportres = port;
943	com->cfcr_image = CFCR_8BITS;
944	com->dtr_wait = 3 * hz;
945	com->loses_outints = COM_LOSESOUTINTS(flags) != 0;
946	com->no_irq = isa_get_irq(dev) < 0;
947	com->tx_fifo_size = 1;
948	com->obufs[0].l_head = com->obuf1;
949	com->obufs[1].l_head = com->obuf2;
950
951	com->iobase = iobase;
952	com->data_port = iobase + com_data;
953	com->int_id_port = iobase + com_iir;
954	com->modem_ctl_port = iobase + com_mcr;
955	com->mcr_image = inb(com->modem_ctl_port);
956	com->line_status_port = iobase + com_lsr;
957	com->modem_status_port = iobase + com_msr;
958	com->intr_ctl_port = iobase + com_ier;
959
960	/*
961	 * We don't use all the flags from <sys/ttydefaults.h> since they
962	 * are only relevant for logins.  It's important to have echo off
963	 * initially so that the line doesn't start blathering before the
964	 * echo flag can be turned off.
965	 */
966	com->it_in.c_iflag = 0;
967	com->it_in.c_oflag = 0;
968	com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
969	com->it_in.c_lflag = 0;
970	if (unit == comconsole) {
971		com->it_in.c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
972		com->it_in.c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
973		com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG | CLOCAL;
974		com->it_in.c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
975		com->lt_out.c_cflag = com->lt_in.c_cflag = CLOCAL;
976		com->lt_out.c_ispeed = com->lt_out.c_ospeed =
977		com->lt_in.c_ispeed = com->lt_in.c_ospeed =
978		com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
979	} else
980		com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
981	if (siosetwater(com, com->it_in.c_ispeed) != 0) {
982		enable_intr();
983		free(com, M_DEVBUF);
984		return (0);
985	}
986	enable_intr();
987	termioschars(&com->it_in);
988	com->it_out = com->it_in;
989
990	/* attempt to determine UART type */
991	printf("sio%d: type", unit);
992
993
994#ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
995	if (!COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags) && !COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
996#else
997	if (!COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags))
998#endif
999	{
1000		u_char	scr;
1001		u_char	scr1;
1002		u_char	scr2;
1003
1004		scr = inb(iobase + com_scr);
1005		outb(iobase + com_scr, 0xa5);
1006		scr1 = inb(iobase + com_scr);
1007		outb(iobase + com_scr, 0x5a);
1008		scr2 = inb(iobase + com_scr);
1009		outb(iobase + com_scr, scr);
1010		if (scr1 != 0xa5 || scr2 != 0x5a) {
1011			printf(" 8250");
1012			goto determined_type;
1013		}
1014	}
1015	outb(iobase + com_fifo, FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RX_HIGH);
1016	DELAY(100);
1017	com->st16650a = 0;
1018	switch (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_FIFO_MASK) {
1019	case FIFO_RX_LOW:
1020		printf(" 16450");
1021		break;
1022	case FIFO_RX_MEDL:
1023		printf(" 16450?");
1024		break;
1025	case FIFO_RX_MEDH:
1026		printf(" 16550?");
1027		break;
1028	case FIFO_RX_HIGH:
1029		if (COM_NOFIFO(flags)) {
1030			printf(" 16550A fifo disabled");
1031		} else {
1032			com->hasfifo = TRUE;
1033			if (COM_ST16650A(flags)) {
1034				com->st16650a = 1;
1035				com->tx_fifo_size = 32;
1036				printf(" ST16650A");
1037			} else {
1038				com->tx_fifo_size = COM_FIFOSIZE(flags);
1039				printf(" 16550A");
1040			}
1041		}
1042#ifdef COM_ESP
1043		for (espp = likely_esp_ports; *espp != 0; espp++)
1044			if (espattach(com, *espp)) {
1045				com->tx_fifo_size = 1024;
1046				break;
1047			}
1048#endif
1049		if (!com->st16650a) {
1050			if (!com->tx_fifo_size)
1051				com->tx_fifo_size = 16;
1052			else
1053				printf(" lookalike with %d bytes FIFO",
1054				    com->tx_fifo_size);
1055		}
1056
1057		break;
1058	}
1059
1060#ifdef COM_ESP
1061	if (com->esp) {
1062		/*
1063		 * Set 16550 compatibility mode.
1064		 * We don't use the ESP_MODE_SCALE bit to increase the
1065		 * fifo trigger levels because we can't handle large
1066		 * bursts of input.
1067		 * XXX flow control should be set in comparam(), not here.
1068		 */
1069		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETMODE);
1070		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_MODE_RTS | ESP_MODE_FIFO);
1071
1072		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control. */
1073		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
1074		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_FLOW_RTS);
1075		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, ESP_FLOW_CTS);
1076
1077		/* Set flow-control levels. */
1078		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD1, ESP_SETRXFLOW);
1079		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, HIBYTE(768));
1080		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, LOBYTE(768));
1081		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, HIBYTE(512));
1082		outb(com->esp_port + ESP_CMD2, LOBYTE(512));
1083	}
1084#endif /* COM_ESP */
1085	outb(iobase + com_fifo, 0);
1086determined_type: ;
1087
1088#ifdef COM_MULTIPORT
1089	if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(flags)) {
1090		com->multiport = TRUE;
1091		printf(" (multiport");
1092		if (unit == COM_MPMASTER(flags))
1093			printf(" master");
1094		printf(")");
1095		com->no_irq =
1096			isa_get_irq(devclass_get_device
1097				    (sio_devclass, COM_MPMASTER(flags))) < 0;
1098	 }
1099#endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1100	if (unit == comconsole)
1101		printf(", console");
1102	if ( COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(flags) )
1103		printf(" with a bogus IIR_TXRDY register");
1104	printf("\n");
1105
1106	if (!sio_registered) {
1107		register_swi(SWI_TTY, siopoll);
1108		sio_registered = TRUE;
1109	}
1110	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit,
1111	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyd%r", unit);
1112	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
1113	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyid%r", unit);
1114	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
1115	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "ttyld%r", unit);
1116	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit | CALLOUT_MASK,
1117	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuaa%r", unit);
1118	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_INIT_STATE,
1119	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuaia%r", unit);
1120	make_dev(&sio_cdevsw, unit | CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_LOCK_STATE,
1121	    UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cuala%r", unit);
1122	com->flags = flags;
1123	com->pps.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
1124	pps_init(&com->pps);
1125
1126	rid = 0;
1127	com->irqres = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0ul, ~0ul, 1,
1128	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
1129	BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, com->irqres,
1130		       INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_TYPE_FAST,
1131		       siointr, com, &ih);
1132
1133	return (0);
1134}
1135
1136static int
1137sioopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
1138	dev_t		dev;
1139	int		flag;
1140	int		mode;
1141	struct proc	*p;
1142{
1143	struct com_s	*com;
1144	int		error;
1145	Port_t		iobase;
1146	int		mynor;
1147	int		s;
1148	struct tty	*tp;
1149	int		unit;
1150
1151	mynor = minor(dev);
1152	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
1153	if ((u_int) unit >= NSIOTOT || (com = com_addr(unit)) == NULL)
1154		return (ENXIO);
1155	if (com->gone)
1156		return (ENXIO);
1157	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1158		return (0);
1159	tp = dev->si_tty = com->tp = ttymalloc(com->tp);
1160	s = spltty();
1161	/*
1162	 * We jump to this label after all non-interrupted sleeps to pick
1163	 * up any changes of the device state.
1164	 */
1165open_top:
1166	while (com->state & CS_DTR_OFF) {
1167		error = tsleep(&com->dtr_wait, TTIPRI | PCATCH, "siodtr", 0);
1168		if (com_addr(unit) == NULL)
1169			return (ENXIO);
1170		if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1171			goto out;
1172	}
1173	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) {
1174		/*
1175		 * The device is open, so everything has been initialized.
1176		 * Handle conflicts.
1177		 */
1178		if (mynor & CALLOUT_MASK) {
1179			if (!com->active_out) {
1180				error = EBUSY;
1181				goto out;
1182			}
1183		} else {
1184			if (com->active_out) {
1185				if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) {
1186					error = EBUSY;
1187					goto out;
1188				}
1189				error =	tsleep(&com->active_out,
1190					       TTIPRI | PCATCH, "siobi", 0);
1191				if (com_addr(unit) == NULL)
1192					return (ENXIO);
1193				if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1194					goto out;
1195				goto open_top;
1196			}
1197		}
1198		if (tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE &&
1199		    suser(p)) {
1200			error = EBUSY;
1201			goto out;
1202		}
1203	} else {
1204		/*
1205		 * The device isn't open, so there are no conflicts.
1206		 * Initialize it.  Initialization is done twice in many
1207		 * cases: to preempt sleeping callin opens if we are
1208		 * callout, and to complete a callin open after DCD rises.
1209		 */
1210		tp->t_oproc = comstart;
1211		tp->t_param = comparam;
1212		tp->t_stop = comstop;
1213		tp->t_dev = dev;
1214		tp->t_termios = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
1215				? com->it_out : com->it_in;
1216		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, DMSET);
1217		com->poll = com->no_irq;
1218		com->poll_output = com->loses_outints;
1219		++com->wopeners;
1220		error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
1221		--com->wopeners;
1222		if (error != 0)
1223			goto out;
1224		/*
1225		 * XXX we should goto open_top if comparam() slept.
1226		 */
1227		iobase = com->iobase;
1228		if (com->hasfifo) {
1229			/*
1230			 * (Re)enable and drain fifos.
1231			 *
1232			 * Certain SMC chips cause problems if the fifos
1233			 * are enabled while input is ready.  Turn off the
1234			 * fifo if necessary to clear the input.  We test
1235			 * the input ready bit after enabling the fifos
1236			 * since we've already enabled them in comparam()
1237			 * and to handle races between enabling and fresh
1238			 * input.
1239			 */
1240			while (TRUE) {
1241				outb(iobase + com_fifo,
1242				     FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST
1243				     | com->fifo_image);
1244				/*
1245				 * XXX the delays are for superstitious
1246				 * historical reasons.  It must be less than
1247				 * the character time at the maximum
1248				 * supported speed (87 usec at 115200 bps
1249				 * 8N1).  Otherwise we might loop endlessly
1250				 * if data is streaming in.  We used to use
1251				 * delays of 100.  That usually worked
1252				 * because DELAY(100) used to usually delay
1253				 * for about 85 usec instead of 100.
1254				 */
1255				DELAY(50);
1256				if (!(inb(com->line_status_port) & LSR_RXRDY))
1257					break;
1258				outb(iobase + com_fifo, 0);
1259				DELAY(50);
1260				(void) inb(com->data_port);
1261			}
1262		}
1263
1264		disable_intr();
1265		(void) inb(com->line_status_port);
1266		(void) inb(com->data_port);
1267		com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
1268		    = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1269		if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1270			outb(com->intr_ctl_port, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS
1271						| IER_EMSC);
1272		} else {
1273			outb(com->intr_ctl_port, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY
1274						| IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC);
1275		}
1276		enable_intr();
1277		/*
1278		 * Handle initial DCD.  Callout devices get a fake initial
1279		 * DCD (trapdoor DCD).  If we are callout, then any sleeping
1280		 * callin opens get woken up and resume sleeping on "siobi"
1281		 * instead of "siodcd".
1282		 */
1283		/*
1284		 * XXX `mynor & CALLOUT_MASK' should be
1285		 * `tp->t_cflag & (SOFT_CARRIER | TRAPDOOR_CARRIER) where
1286		 * TRAPDOOR_CARRIER is the default initial state for callout
1287		 * devices and SOFT_CARRIER is like CLOCAL except it hides
1288		 * the true carrier.
1289		 */
1290		if (com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD || mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1291			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, 1);
1292	}
1293	/*
1294	 * Wait for DCD if necessary.
1295	 */
1296	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) && !(mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1297	    && !(tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) && !(flag & O_NONBLOCK)) {
1298		++com->wopeners;
1299		error = tsleep(TSA_CARR_ON(tp), TTIPRI | PCATCH, "siodcd", 0);
1300		if (com_addr(unit) == NULL)
1301			return (ENXIO);
1302		--com->wopeners;
1303		if (error != 0 || com->gone)
1304			goto out;
1305		goto open_top;
1306	}
1307	error =	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
1308	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1309	if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && mynor & CALLOUT_MASK)
1310		com->active_out = TRUE;
1311	siosettimeout();
1312out:
1313	splx(s);
1314	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) && com->wopeners == 0)
1315		comhardclose(com);
1316	return (error);
1317}
1318
1319static int
1320sioclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
1321	dev_t		dev;
1322	int		flag;
1323	int		mode;
1324	struct proc	*p;
1325{
1326	struct com_s	*com;
1327	int		mynor;
1328	int		s;
1329	struct tty	*tp;
1330
1331	mynor = minor(dev);
1332	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1333		return (0);
1334	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1335	tp = com->tp;
1336	s = spltty();
1337	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag);
1338	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1339	comstop(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1340	comhardclose(com);
1341	ttyclose(tp);
1342	siosettimeout();
1343	splx(s);
1344	if (com->gone) {
1345		printf("sio%d: gone\n", com->unit);
1346		s = spltty();
1347		if (com->ibuf != NULL)
1348			free(com->ibuf, M_DEVBUF);
1349		bzero(tp, sizeof *tp);
1350		free(com, M_DEVBUF);
1351		splx(s);
1352	}
1353	return (0);
1354}
1355
1356static void
1357comhardclose(com)
1358	struct com_s	*com;
1359{
1360	Port_t		iobase;
1361	int		s;
1362	struct tty	*tp;
1363	int		unit;
1364
1365	unit = com->unit;
1366	iobase = com->iobase;
1367	s = spltty();
1368	com->poll = FALSE;
1369	com->poll_output = FALSE;
1370	com->do_timestamp = FALSE;
1371	com->do_dcd_timestamp = FALSE;
1372	com->pps.ppsparam.mode = 0;
1373	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
1374	{
1375		outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);
1376		tp = com->tp;
1377		if (tp->t_cflag & HUPCL
1378		    /*
1379		     * XXX we will miss any carrier drop between here and the
1380		     * next open.  Perhaps we should watch DCD even when the
1381		     * port is closed; it is not sufficient to check it at
1382		     * the next open because it might go up and down while
1383		     * we're not watching.
1384		     */
1385		    || (!com->active_out
1386		        && !(com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1387		        && !(com->it_in.c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1388		    || !(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
1389			(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
1390			if (com->dtr_wait != 0 && !(com->state & CS_DTR_OFF)) {
1391				timeout(siodtrwakeup, com, com->dtr_wait);
1392				com->state |= CS_DTR_OFF;
1393			}
1394		}
1395	}
1396	if (com->hasfifo) {
1397		/*
1398		 * Disable fifos so that they are off after controlled
1399		 * reboots.  Some BIOSes fail to detect 16550s when the
1400		 * fifos are enabled.
1401		 */
1402		outb(iobase + com_fifo, 0);
1403	}
1404	com->active_out = FALSE;
1405	wakeup(&com->active_out);
1406	wakeup(TSA_CARR_ON(tp));	/* restart any wopeners */
1407	splx(s);
1408}
1409
1410static int
1411sioread(dev, uio, flag)
1412	dev_t		dev;
1413	struct uio	*uio;
1414	int		flag;
1415{
1416	int		mynor;
1417	struct com_s	*com;
1418
1419	mynor = minor(dev);
1420	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1421		return (ENODEV);
1422	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1423	if (com->gone)
1424		return (ENODEV);
1425	return ((*linesw[com->tp->t_line].l_read)(com->tp, uio, flag));
1426}
1427
1428static int
1429siowrite(dev, uio, flag)
1430	dev_t		dev;
1431	struct uio	*uio;
1432	int		flag;
1433{
1434	int		mynor;
1435	struct com_s	*com;
1436	int		unit;
1437
1438	mynor = minor(dev);
1439	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK)
1440		return (ENODEV);
1441
1442	unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor);
1443	com = com_addr(unit);
1444	if (com->gone)
1445		return (ENODEV);
1446	/*
1447	 * (XXX) We disallow virtual consoles if the physical console is
1448	 * a serial port.  This is in case there is a display attached that
1449	 * is not the console.  In that situation we don't need/want the X
1450	 * server taking over the console.
1451	 */
1452	if (constty != NULL && unit == comconsole)
1453		constty = NULL;
1454	return ((*linesw[com->tp->t_line].l_write)(com->tp, uio, flag));
1455}
1456
1457static void
1458siobusycheck(chan)
1459	void	*chan;
1460{
1461	struct com_s	*com;
1462	int		s;
1463
1464	com = (struct com_s *)chan;
1465
1466	/*
1467	 * Clear TS_BUSY if low-level output is complete.
1468	 * spl locking is sufficient because siointr1() does not set CS_BUSY.
1469	 * If siointr1() clears CS_BUSY after we look at it, then we'll get
1470	 * called again.  Reading the line status port outside of siointr1()
1471	 * is safe because CS_BUSY is clear so there are no output interrupts
1472	 * to lose.
1473	 */
1474	s = spltty();
1475	if (com->state & CS_BUSY)
1476		com->extra_state &= ~CSE_BUSYCHECK;	/* False alarm. */
1477	else if ((inb(com->line_status_port) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY))
1478	    == (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY)) {
1479		com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
1480		ttwwakeup(com->tp);
1481		com->extra_state &= ~CSE_BUSYCHECK;
1482	} else
1483		timeout(siobusycheck, com, hz / 100);
1484	splx(s);
1485}
1486
1487static void
1488siodtrwakeup(chan)
1489	void	*chan;
1490{
1491	struct com_s	*com;
1492
1493	com = (struct com_s *)chan;
1494	com->state &= ~CS_DTR_OFF;
1495	wakeup(&com->dtr_wait);
1496}
1497
1498static void
1499sioinput(com)
1500	struct com_s	*com;
1501{
1502	u_char		*buf;
1503	int		incc;
1504	u_char		line_status;
1505	int		recv_data;
1506	struct tty	*tp;
1507
1508	buf = com->ibuf;
1509	tp = com->tp;
1510	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) || !(tp->t_cflag & CREAD)) {
1511		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
1512		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1513		return;
1514	}
1515	if (tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT) {
1516		/*
1517		 * Avoid the grotesquely inefficient lineswitch routine
1518		 * (ttyinput) in "raw" mode.  It usually takes about 450
1519		 * instructions (that's without canonical processing or echo!).
1520		 * slinput is reasonably fast (usually 40 instructions plus
1521		 * call overhead).
1522		 */
1523		do {
1524			enable_intr();
1525			incc = com->iptr - buf;
1526			if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + incc > tp->t_ihiwat
1527			    && (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW
1528				|| tp->t_iflag & IXOFF)
1529			    && !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
1530				ttyblock(tp);
1531			com->delta_error_counts[CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW]
1532				+= b_to_q((char *)buf, incc, &tp->t_rawq);
1533			buf += incc;
1534			tk_nin += incc;
1535			tk_rawcc += incc;
1536			tp->t_rawcc += incc;
1537			ttwakeup(tp);
1538			if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP
1539			    && (tp->t_iflag & IXANY
1540				|| tp->t_cc[VSTART] == tp->t_cc[VSTOP])) {
1541				tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
1542				tp->t_lflag &= ~FLUSHO;
1543				comstart(tp);
1544			}
1545			disable_intr();
1546		} while (buf < com->iptr);
1547	} else {
1548		do {
1549			enable_intr();
1550			line_status = buf[com->ierroff];
1551			recv_data = *buf++;
1552			if (line_status
1553			    & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_OE | LSR_PE)) {
1554				if (line_status & LSR_BI)
1555					recv_data |= TTY_BI;
1556				if (line_status & LSR_FE)
1557					recv_data |= TTY_FE;
1558				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1559					recv_data |= TTY_OE;
1560				if (line_status & LSR_PE)
1561					recv_data |= TTY_PE;
1562			}
1563			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(recv_data, tp);
1564			disable_intr();
1565		} while (buf < com->iptr);
1566	}
1567	com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
1568	com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1569
1570	/*
1571	 * There is now room for another low-level buffer full of input,
1572	 * so enable RTS if it is now disabled and there is room in the
1573	 * high-level buffer.
1574	 */
1575	if ((com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) && !(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) &&
1576	    !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK))
1577		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
1578}
1579
1580void
1581siointr(arg)
1582	void		*arg;
1583{
1584#ifndef COM_MULTIPORT
1585	COM_LOCK();
1586	siointr1((struct com_s *) arg);
1587	COM_UNLOCK();
1588#else /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1589	bool_t		possibly_more_intrs;
1590	int		unit;
1591	struct com_s	*com;
1592
1593	/*
1594	 * Loop until there is no activity on any port.  This is necessary
1595	 * to get an interrupt edge more than to avoid another interrupt.
1596	 * If the IRQ signal is just an OR of the IRQ signals from several
1597	 * devices, then the edge from one may be lost because another is
1598	 * on.
1599	 */
1600	COM_LOCK();
1601	do {
1602		possibly_more_intrs = FALSE;
1603		for (unit = 0; unit < NSIOTOT; ++unit) {
1604			com = com_addr(unit);
1605			/*
1606			 * XXX COM_LOCK();
1607			 * would it work here, or be counter-productive?
1608			 */
1609			if (com != NULL
1610			    && !com->gone
1611			    && (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK)
1612			       != IIR_NOPEND) {
1613				siointr1(com);
1614				possibly_more_intrs = TRUE;
1615			}
1616			/* XXX COM_UNLOCK(); */
1617		}
1618	} while (possibly_more_intrs);
1619	COM_UNLOCK();
1620#endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1621}
1622
1623static void
1624siointr1(com)
1625	struct com_s	*com;
1626{
1627	u_char	line_status;
1628	u_char	modem_status;
1629	u_char	*ioptr;
1630	u_char	recv_data;
1631	u_char	int_ctl;
1632	u_char	int_ctl_new;
1633	struct	timecounter *tc;
1634	u_int	count;
1635
1636	int_ctl = inb(com->intr_ctl_port);
1637	int_ctl_new = int_ctl;
1638
1639	while (!com->gone) {
1640		if (com->pps.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
1641			modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1642		        if ((modem_status ^ com->last_modem_status) & MSR_DCD) {
1643				tc = timecounter;
1644				count = tc->tc_get_timecount(tc);
1645				pps_event(&com->pps, tc, count,
1646				    (modem_status & MSR_DCD) ?
1647				    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT : PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
1648			}
1649		}
1650		line_status = inb(com->line_status_port);
1651
1652		/* input event? (check first to help avoid overruns) */
1653		while (line_status & LSR_RCV_MASK) {
1654			/* break/unnattached error bits or real input? */
1655			if (!(line_status & LSR_RXRDY))
1656				recv_data = 0;
1657			else
1658				recv_data = inb(com->data_port);
1659			if (line_status & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
1660				/*
1661				 * Don't store BI if IGNBRK or FE/PE if IGNPAR.
1662				 * Otherwise, push the work to a higher level
1663				 * (to handle PARMRK) if we're bypassing.
1664				 * Otherwise, convert BI/FE and PE+INPCK to 0.
1665				 *
1666				 * This makes bypassing work right in the
1667				 * usual "raw" case (IGNBRK set, and IGNPAR
1668				 * and INPCK clear).
1669				 *
1670				 * Note: BI together with FE/PE means just BI.
1671				 */
1672				if (line_status & LSR_BI) {
1673#if defined(DDB) && defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
1674					if (com->unit == comconsole) {
1675						breakpoint();
1676						goto cont;
1677					}
1678#endif
1679					if (com->tp == NULL
1680					    || com->tp->t_iflag & IGNBRK)
1681						goto cont;
1682				} else {
1683					if (com->tp == NULL
1684					    || com->tp->t_iflag & IGNPAR)
1685						goto cont;
1686				}
1687				if (com->tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT
1688				    && (line_status & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE)
1689					|| com->tp->t_iflag & INPCK))
1690					recv_data = 0;
1691			}
1692			++com->bytes_in;
1693			if (com->hotchar != 0 && recv_data == com->hotchar)
1694				setsofttty();
1695			ioptr = com->iptr;
1696			if (ioptr >= com->ibufend)
1697				CE_RECORD(com, CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW);
1698			else {
1699				if (com->do_timestamp)
1700					microtime(&com->timestamp);
1701				++com_events;
1702				schedsofttty();
1703#if 0 /* for testing input latency vs efficiency */
1704if (com->iptr - com->ibuf == 8)
1705	setsofttty();
1706#endif
1707				ioptr[0] = recv_data;
1708				ioptr[com->ierroff] = line_status;
1709				com->iptr = ++ioptr;
1710				if (ioptr == com->ihighwater
1711				    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
1712					outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
1713					     com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
1714				if (line_status & LSR_OE)
1715					CE_RECORD(com, CE_OVERRUN);
1716			}
1717cont:
1718			/*
1719			 * "& 0x7F" is to avoid the gcc-1.40 generating a slow
1720			 * jump from the top of the loop to here
1721			 */
1722			line_status = inb(com->line_status_port) & 0x7F;
1723		}
1724
1725		/* modem status change? (always check before doing output) */
1726		modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port);
1727		if (modem_status != com->last_modem_status) {
1728			if (com->do_dcd_timestamp
1729			    && !(com->last_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1730			    && modem_status & MSR_DCD)
1731				microtime(&com->dcd_timestamp);
1732
1733			/*
1734			 * Schedule high level to handle DCD changes.  Note
1735			 * that we don't use the delta bits anywhere.  Some
1736			 * UARTs mess them up, and it's easy to remember the
1737			 * previous bits and calculate the delta.
1738			 */
1739			com->last_modem_status = modem_status;
1740			if (!(com->state & CS_CHECKMSR)) {
1741				com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1742				com->state |= CS_CHECKMSR;
1743				setsofttty();
1744			}
1745
1746			/* handle CTS change immediately for crisp flow ctl */
1747			if (com->state & CS_CTS_OFLOW) {
1748				if (modem_status & MSR_CTS)
1749					com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
1750				else
1751					com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
1752			}
1753		}
1754
1755		/* output queued and everything ready? */
1756		if (line_status & LSR_TXRDY
1757		    && com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY)) {
1758			ioptr = com->obufq.l_head;
1759			if (com->tx_fifo_size > 1) {
1760				u_int	ocount;
1761
1762				ocount = com->obufq.l_tail - ioptr;
1763				if (ocount > com->tx_fifo_size)
1764					ocount = com->tx_fifo_size;
1765				com->bytes_out += ocount;
1766				do
1767					outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++);
1768				while (--ocount != 0);
1769			} else {
1770				outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++);
1771				++com->bytes_out;
1772			}
1773			com->obufq.l_head = ioptr;
1774			if (COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags)) {
1775				int_ctl_new = int_ctl | IER_ETXRDY;
1776			}
1777			if (ioptr >= com->obufq.l_tail) {
1778				struct lbq	*qp;
1779
1780				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
1781				qp->l_queued = FALSE;
1782				qp = qp->l_next;
1783				if (qp != NULL) {
1784					com->obufq.l_head = qp->l_head;
1785					com->obufq.l_tail = qp->l_tail;
1786					com->obufq.l_next = qp;
1787				} else {
1788					/* output just completed */
1789					if ( COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags) ) {
1790						int_ctl_new = int_ctl & ~IER_ETXRDY;
1791					}
1792					com->state &= ~CS_BUSY;
1793				}
1794				if (!(com->state & CS_ODONE)) {
1795					com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1796					com->state |= CS_ODONE;
1797					setsofttty();	/* handle at high level ASAP */
1798				}
1799			}
1800			if ( COM_IIR_TXRDYBUG(com->flags) && (int_ctl != int_ctl_new)) {
1801				outb(com->intr_ctl_port, int_ctl_new);
1802			}
1803		}
1804
1805		/* finished? */
1806#ifndef COM_MULTIPORT
1807		if ((inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK) == IIR_NOPEND)
1808#endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */
1809			return;
1810	}
1811}
1812
1813static int
1814sioioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
1815	dev_t		dev;
1816	u_long		cmd;
1817	caddr_t		data;
1818	int		flag;
1819	struct proc	*p;
1820{
1821	struct com_s	*com;
1822	int		error;
1823	Port_t		iobase;
1824	int		mynor;
1825	int		s;
1826	struct tty	*tp;
1827#if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
1828	u_long		oldcmd;
1829	struct termios	term;
1830#endif
1831
1832	mynor = minor(dev);
1833	com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor));
1834	if (com->gone)
1835		return (ENODEV);
1836	iobase = com->iobase;
1837	if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
1838		struct termios	*ct;
1839
1840		switch (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) {
1841		case CONTROL_INIT_STATE:
1842			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->it_out : &com->it_in;
1843			break;
1844		case CONTROL_LOCK_STATE:
1845			ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
1846			break;
1847		default:
1848			return (ENODEV);	/* /dev/nodev */
1849		}
1850		switch (cmd) {
1851		case TIOCSETA:
1852			error = suser(p);
1853			if (error != 0)
1854				return (error);
1855			*ct = *(struct termios *)data;
1856			return (0);
1857		case TIOCGETA:
1858			*(struct termios *)data = *ct;
1859			return (0);
1860		case TIOCGETD:
1861			*(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1862			return (0);
1863		case TIOCGWINSZ:
1864			bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
1865			return (0);
1866		default:
1867			return (ENOTTY);
1868		}
1869	}
1870	tp = com->tp;
1871#if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
1872	term = tp->t_termios;
1873	oldcmd = cmd;
1874	error = ttsetcompat(tp, &cmd, data, &term);
1875	if (error != 0)
1876		return (error);
1877	if (cmd != oldcmd)
1878		data = (caddr_t)&term;
1879#endif
1880	if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1881		int	cc;
1882		struct termios *dt = (struct termios *)data;
1883		struct termios *lt = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK
1884				     ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in;
1885
1886		dt->c_iflag = (tp->t_iflag & lt->c_iflag)
1887			      | (dt->c_iflag & ~lt->c_iflag);
1888		dt->c_oflag = (tp->t_oflag & lt->c_oflag)
1889			      | (dt->c_oflag & ~lt->c_oflag);
1890		dt->c_cflag = (tp->t_cflag & lt->c_cflag)
1891			      | (dt->c_cflag & ~lt->c_cflag);
1892		dt->c_lflag = (tp->t_lflag & lt->c_lflag)
1893			      | (dt->c_lflag & ~lt->c_lflag);
1894		for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
1895			if (lt->c_cc[cc] != 0)
1896				dt->c_cc[cc] = tp->t_cc[cc];
1897		if (lt->c_ispeed != 0)
1898			dt->c_ispeed = tp->t_ispeed;
1899		if (lt->c_ospeed != 0)
1900			dt->c_ospeed = tp->t_ospeed;
1901	}
1902	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
1903	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
1904		return (error);
1905	s = spltty();
1906	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag);
1907	disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com);
1908	if (error != ENOIOCTL) {
1909		splx(s);
1910		return (error);
1911	}
1912	switch (cmd) {
1913	case TIOCSBRK:
1914		outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image |= CFCR_SBREAK);
1915		break;
1916	case TIOCCBRK:
1917		outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK);
1918		break;
1919	case TIOCSDTR:
1920		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
1921		break;
1922	case TIOCCDTR:
1923		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);
1924		break;
1925	/*
1926	 * XXX should disallow changing MCR_RTS if CS_RTS_IFLOW is set.  The
1927	 * changes get undone on the next call to comparam().
1928	 */
1929	case TIOCMSET:
1930		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMSET);
1931		break;
1932	case TIOCMBIS:
1933		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIS);
1934		break;
1935	case TIOCMBIC:
1936		(void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIC);
1937		break;
1938	case TIOCMGET:
1939		*(int *)data = commctl(com, 0, DMGET);
1940		break;
1941	case TIOCMSDTRWAIT:
1942		/* must be root since the wait applies to following logins */
1943		error = suser(p);
1944		if (error != 0) {
1945			splx(s);
1946			return (error);
1947		}
1948		com->dtr_wait = *(int *)data * hz / 100;
1949		break;
1950	case TIOCMGDTRWAIT:
1951		*(int *)data = com->dtr_wait * 100 / hz;
1952		break;
1953	case TIOCTIMESTAMP:
1954		com->do_timestamp = TRUE;
1955		*(struct timeval *)data = com->timestamp;
1956		break;
1957	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:
1958		com->do_dcd_timestamp = TRUE;
1959		*(struct timeval *)data = com->dcd_timestamp;
1960		break;
1961	default:
1962		splx(s);
1963		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &com->pps);
1964		if (error == ENODEV)
1965			error = ENOTTY;
1966		return (error);
1967	}
1968	splx(s);
1969	return (0);
1970}
1971
1972static void
1973siopoll()
1974{
1975	int		unit;
1976
1977	if (com_events == 0)
1978		return;
1979repeat:
1980	for (unit = 0; unit < NSIOTOT; ++unit) {
1981		struct com_s	*com;
1982		int		incc;
1983		struct tty	*tp;
1984
1985		com = com_addr(unit);
1986		if (com == NULL)
1987			continue;
1988		tp = com->tp;
1989		if (tp == NULL || com->gone) {
1990			/*
1991			 * Discard any events related to never-opened or
1992			 * going-away devices.
1993			 */
1994			disable_intr();
1995			incc = com->iptr - com->ibuf;
1996			com->iptr = com->ibuf;
1997			if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
1998				incc += LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
1999				com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
2000			}
2001			com_events -= incc;
2002			enable_intr();
2003			continue;
2004		}
2005		if (com->iptr != com->ibuf) {
2006			disable_intr();
2007			sioinput(com);
2008			enable_intr();
2009		}
2010		if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) {
2011			u_char	delta_modem_status;
2012
2013			disable_intr();
2014			delta_modem_status = com->last_modem_status
2015					     ^ com->prev_modem_status;
2016			com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status;
2017			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2018			com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR;
2019			enable_intr();
2020			if (delta_modem_status & MSR_DCD)
2021				(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)
2022					(tp, com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD);
2023		}
2024		if (com->state & CS_ODONE) {
2025			disable_intr();
2026			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2027			com->state &= ~CS_ODONE;
2028			enable_intr();
2029			if (!(com->state & CS_BUSY)
2030			    && !(com->extra_state & CSE_BUSYCHECK)) {
2031				timeout(siobusycheck, com, hz / 100);
2032				com->extra_state |= CSE_BUSYCHECK;
2033			}
2034			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
2035		}
2036		if (com_events == 0)
2037			break;
2038	}
2039	if (com_events >= LOTS_OF_EVENTS)
2040		goto repeat;
2041}
2042
2043static int
2044comparam(tp, t)
2045	struct tty	*tp;
2046	struct termios	*t;
2047{
2048	u_int		cfcr;
2049	int		cflag;
2050	struct com_s	*com;
2051	int		divisor;
2052	u_char		dlbh;
2053	u_char		dlbl;
2054	Port_t		iobase;
2055	int		s;
2056	int		unit;
2057
2058	/* do historical conversions */
2059	if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
2060		t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
2061
2062	/* check requested parameters */
2063	divisor = ttspeedtab(t->c_ospeed, comspeedtab);
2064	if (divisor < 0 || (divisor > 0 && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed))
2065		return (EINVAL);
2066
2067	/* parameters are OK, convert them to the com struct and the device */
2068	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
2069	com = com_addr(unit);
2070	iobase = com->iobase;
2071	s = spltty();
2072	if (divisor == 0)
2073		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC);	/* hang up line */
2074	else
2075		(void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS);
2076	cflag = t->c_cflag;
2077	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
2078	case CS5:
2079		cfcr = CFCR_5BITS;
2080		break;
2081	case CS6:
2082		cfcr = CFCR_6BITS;
2083		break;
2084	case CS7:
2085		cfcr = CFCR_7BITS;
2086		break;
2087	default:
2088		cfcr = CFCR_8BITS;
2089		break;
2090	}
2091	if (cflag & PARENB) {
2092		cfcr |= CFCR_PENAB;
2093		if (!(cflag & PARODD))
2094			cfcr |= CFCR_PEVEN;
2095	}
2096	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
2097		cfcr |= CFCR_STOPB;
2098
2099	if (com->hasfifo && divisor != 0) {
2100		/*
2101		 * Use a fifo trigger level low enough so that the input
2102		 * latency from the fifo is less than about 16 msec and
2103		 * the total latency is less than about 30 msec.  These
2104		 * latencies are reasonable for humans.  Serial comms
2105		 * protocols shouldn't expect anything better since modem
2106		 * latencies are larger.
2107		 */
2108		com->fifo_image = t->c_ospeed <= 4800
2109				  ? FIFO_ENABLE : FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RX_HIGH;
2110#ifdef COM_ESP
2111		/*
2112		 * The Hayes ESP card needs the fifo DMA mode bit set
2113		 * in compatibility mode.  If not, it will interrupt
2114		 * for each character received.
2115		 */
2116		if (com->esp)
2117			com->fifo_image |= FIFO_DMA_MODE;
2118#endif
2119		outb(iobase + com_fifo, com->fifo_image);
2120	}
2121
2122	/*
2123	 * This returns with interrupts disabled so that we can complete
2124	 * the speed change atomically.  Keeping interrupts disabled is
2125	 * especially important while com_data is hidden.
2126	 */
2127	(void) siosetwater(com, t->c_ispeed);
2128
2129	if (divisor != 0) {
2130		outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr | CFCR_DLAB);
2131		/*
2132		 * Only set the divisor registers if they would change,
2133		 * since on some 16550 incompatibles (UMC8669F), setting
2134		 * them while input is arriving them loses sync until
2135		 * data stops arriving.
2136		 */
2137		dlbl = divisor & 0xFF;
2138		if (inb(iobase + com_dlbl) != dlbl)
2139			outb(iobase + com_dlbl, dlbl);
2140		dlbh = (u_int) divisor >> 8;
2141		if (inb(iobase + com_dlbh) != dlbh)
2142			outb(iobase + com_dlbh, dlbh);
2143	}
2144
2145
2146	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image = cfcr);
2147
2148	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP))
2149		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2150
2151	if (cflag & CRTS_IFLOW) {
2152		if (com->st16650a) {
2153			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2154			outb(iobase + com_fifo, inb(iobase + com_fifo) | 0x40);
2155		}
2156		com->state |= CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2157		/*
2158		 * If CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from off to on, the change
2159		 * needs to be propagated to MCR_RTS.  This isn't urgent,
2160		 * so do it later by calling comstart() instead of repeating
2161		 * a lot of code from comstart() here.
2162		 */
2163	} else if (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) {
2164		com->state &= ~CS_RTS_IFLOW;
2165		/*
2166		 * CS_RTS_IFLOW just changed from on to off.  Force MCR_RTS
2167		 * on here, since comstart() won't do it later.
2168		 */
2169		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2170		if (com->st16650a) {
2171			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2172			outb(iobase + com_fifo, inb(iobase + com_fifo) & ~0x40);
2173		}
2174	}
2175
2176
2177	/*
2178	 * Set up state to handle output flow control.
2179	 * XXX - worth handling MDMBUF (DCD) flow control at the lowest level?
2180	 * Now has 10+ msec latency, while CTS flow has 50- usec latency.
2181	 */
2182	com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY;
2183	com->state &= ~CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2184	if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW) {
2185		com->state |= CS_CTS_OFLOW;
2186		if (!(com->last_modem_status & MSR_CTS))
2187			com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY;
2188		if (com->st16650a) {
2189			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2190			outb(iobase + com_fifo, inb(iobase + com_fifo) | 0x80);
2191		}
2192	} else {
2193		if (com->st16650a) {
2194			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, 0xbf);
2195			outb(iobase + com_fifo, inb(iobase + com_fifo) & ~0x80);
2196		}
2197	}
2198
2199
2200	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image);
2201
2202
2203	/* XXX shouldn't call functions while intrs are disabled. */
2204	disc_optim(tp, t, com);
2205	/*
2206	 * Recover from fiddling with CS_TTGO.  We used to call siointr1()
2207	 * unconditionally, but that defeated the careful discarding of
2208	 * stale input in sioopen().
2209	 */
2210	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2211		siointr1(com);
2212
2213	enable_intr();
2214	splx(s);
2215	comstart(tp);
2216	if (com->ibufold != NULL) {
2217		free(com->ibufold, M_DEVBUF);
2218		com->ibufold = NULL;
2219	}
2220	return (0);
2221}
2222
2223static int
2224siosetwater(com, speed)
2225	struct com_s	*com;
2226	speed_t		speed;
2227{
2228	int		cp4ticks;
2229	u_char		*ibuf;
2230	int		ibufsize;
2231	struct tty	*tp;
2232
2233	/*
2234	 * Make the buffer size large enough to handle a softtty interrupt
2235	 * latency of about 2 ticks without loss of throughput or data
2236	 * (about 3 ticks if input flow control is not used or not honoured,
2237	 * but a bit less for CS5-CS7 modes).
2238	 */
2239	cp4ticks = speed / 10 / hz * 4;
2240	for (ibufsize = 128; ibufsize < cp4ticks;)
2241		ibufsize <<= 1;
2242	if (ibufsize == com->ibufsize) {
2243		disable_intr();
2244		return (0);
2245	}
2246
2247	/*
2248	 * Allocate input buffer.  The extra factor of 2 in the size is
2249	 * to allow for an error byte for each input byte.
2250	 */
2251	ibuf = malloc(2 * ibufsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2252	if (ibuf == NULL) {
2253		disable_intr();
2254		return (ENOMEM);
2255	}
2256
2257	/* Initialize non-critical variables. */
2258	com->ibufold = com->ibuf;
2259	com->ibufsize = ibufsize;
2260	tp = com->tp;
2261	if (tp != NULL) {
2262		tp->t_ififosize = 2 * ibufsize;
2263		tp->t_ispeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2264		tp->t_ospeedwat = (speed_t)-1;
2265	}
2266
2267	/*
2268	 * Read current input buffer, if any.  Continue with interrupts
2269	 * disabled.
2270	 */
2271	disable_intr();
2272	if (com->iptr != com->ibuf)
2273		sioinput(com);
2274
2275	/*-
2276	 * Initialize critical variables, including input buffer watermarks.
2277	 * The external device is asked to stop sending when the buffer
2278	 * exactly reaches high water, or when the high level requests it.
2279	 * The high level is notified immediately (rather than at a later
2280	 * clock tick) when this watermark is reached.
2281	 * The buffer size is chosen so the watermark should almost never
2282	 * be reached.
2283	 * The low watermark is invisibly 0 since the buffer is always
2284	 * emptied all at once.
2285	 */
2286	com->iptr = com->ibuf = ibuf;
2287	com->ibufend = ibuf + ibufsize;
2288	com->ierroff = ibufsize;
2289	com->ihighwater = ibuf + 3 * ibufsize / 4;
2290	return (0);
2291}
2292
2293static void
2294comstart(tp)
2295	struct tty	*tp;
2296{
2297	struct com_s	*com;
2298	int		s;
2299	int		unit;
2300
2301	unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev);
2302	com = com_addr(unit);
2303	s = spltty();
2304	disable_intr();
2305	if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP)
2306		com->state &= ~CS_TTGO;
2307	else
2308		com->state |= CS_TTGO;
2309	if (tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK) {
2310		if (com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2311			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS);
2312	} else {
2313		if (!(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) && com->iptr < com->ihighwater
2314		    && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW)
2315			outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS);
2316	}
2317	enable_intr();
2318	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) {
2319		ttwwakeup(tp);
2320		splx(s);
2321		return;
2322	}
2323	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
2324		struct lbq	*qp;
2325		struct lbq	*next;
2326
2327		if (!com->obufs[0].l_queued) {
2328			com->obufs[0].l_tail
2329			    = com->obuf1 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf1,
2330						  sizeof com->obuf1);
2331			com->obufs[0].l_next = NULL;
2332			com->obufs[0].l_queued = TRUE;
2333			disable_intr();
2334			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2335				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2336				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2337					qp = next;
2338				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2339			} else {
2340				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[0].l_head;
2341				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[0].l_tail;
2342				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[0];
2343				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2344			}
2345			enable_intr();
2346		}
2347		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0 && !com->obufs[1].l_queued) {
2348			com->obufs[1].l_tail
2349			    = com->obuf2 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf2,
2350						  sizeof com->obuf2);
2351			com->obufs[1].l_next = NULL;
2352			com->obufs[1].l_queued = TRUE;
2353			disable_intr();
2354			if (com->state & CS_BUSY) {
2355				qp = com->obufq.l_next;
2356				while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL)
2357					qp = next;
2358				qp->l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2359			} else {
2360				com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[1].l_head;
2361				com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[1].l_tail;
2362				com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[1];
2363				com->state |= CS_BUSY;
2364			}
2365			enable_intr();
2366		}
2367		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
2368	}
2369	disable_intr();
2370	if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO))
2371		siointr1(com);	/* fake interrupt to start output */
2372	enable_intr();
2373	ttwwakeup(tp);
2374	splx(s);
2375}
2376
2377static void
2378comstop(tp, rw)
2379	struct tty	*tp;
2380	int		rw;
2381{
2382	struct com_s	*com;
2383
2384	com = com_addr(DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev));
2385	if (com->gone)
2386		return;
2387	disable_intr();
2388	if (rw & FWRITE) {
2389		if (com->hasfifo)
2390#ifdef COM_ESP
2391		    /* XXX avoid h/w bug. */
2392		    if (!com->esp)
2393#endif
2394			outb(com->iobase + com_fifo,
2395			     FIFO_XMT_RST | com->fifo_image);
2396		com->obufs[0].l_queued = FALSE;
2397		com->obufs[1].l_queued = FALSE;
2398		if (com->state & CS_ODONE)
2399			com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS;
2400		com->state &= ~(CS_ODONE | CS_BUSY);
2401		com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
2402	}
2403	if (rw & FREAD) {
2404		if (com->hasfifo)
2405#ifdef COM_ESP
2406		    /* XXX avoid h/w bug. */
2407		    if (!com->esp)
2408#endif
2409			outb(com->iobase + com_fifo,
2410			     FIFO_RCV_RST | com->fifo_image);
2411		com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf);
2412		com->iptr = com->ibuf;
2413	}
2414	enable_intr();
2415	comstart(tp);
2416}
2417
2418static int
2419commctl(com, bits, how)
2420	struct com_s	*com;
2421	int		bits;
2422	int		how;
2423{
2424	int	mcr;
2425	int	msr;
2426
2427	if (how == DMGET) {
2428		bits = TIOCM_LE;	/* XXX - always enabled while open */
2429		mcr = com->mcr_image;
2430		if (mcr & MCR_DTR)
2431			bits |= TIOCM_DTR;
2432		if (mcr & MCR_RTS)
2433			bits |= TIOCM_RTS;
2434		msr = com->prev_modem_status;
2435		if (msr & MSR_CTS)
2436			bits |= TIOCM_CTS;
2437		if (msr & MSR_DCD)
2438			bits |= TIOCM_CD;
2439		if (msr & MSR_DSR)
2440			bits |= TIOCM_DSR;
2441		/*
2442		 * XXX - MSR_RI is naturally volatile, and we make MSR_TERI
2443		 * more volatile by reading the modem status a lot.  Perhaps
2444		 * we should latch both bits until the status is read here.
2445		 */
2446		if (msr & (MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
2447			bits |= TIOCM_RI;
2448		return (bits);
2449	}
2450	mcr = 0;
2451	if (bits & TIOCM_DTR)
2452		mcr |= MCR_DTR;
2453	if (bits & TIOCM_RTS)
2454		mcr |= MCR_RTS;
2455	if (com->gone)
2456		return(0);
2457	disable_intr();
2458	switch (how) {
2459	case DMSET:
2460		outb(com->modem_ctl_port,
2461		     com->mcr_image = mcr | (com->mcr_image & MCR_IENABLE));
2462		break;
2463	case DMBIS:
2464		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= mcr);
2465		break;
2466	case DMBIC:
2467		outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~mcr);
2468		break;
2469	}
2470	enable_intr();
2471	return (0);
2472}
2473
2474static void
2475siosettimeout()
2476{
2477	struct com_s	*com;
2478	bool_t		someopen;
2479	int		unit;
2480
2481	/*
2482	 * Set our timeout period to 1 second if no polled devices are open.
2483	 * Otherwise set it to max(1/200, 1/hz).
2484	 * Enable timeouts iff some device is open.
2485	 */
2486	untimeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout_handle);
2487	sio_timeout = hz;
2488	someopen = FALSE;
2489	for (unit = 0; unit < NSIOTOT; ++unit) {
2490		com = com_addr(unit);
2491		if (com != NULL && com->tp != NULL
2492		    && com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && !com->gone) {
2493			someopen = TRUE;
2494			if (com->poll || com->poll_output) {
2495				sio_timeout = hz > 200 ? hz / 200 : 1;
2496				break;
2497			}
2498		}
2499	}
2500	if (someopen) {
2501		sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2502		sio_timeout_handle = timeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL,
2503					     sio_timeout);
2504	} else {
2505		/* Flush error messages, if any. */
2506		sio_timeouts_until_log = 1;
2507		comwakeup((void *)NULL);
2508		untimeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout_handle);
2509	}
2510}
2511
2512static void
2513comwakeup(chan)
2514	void	*chan;
2515{
2516	struct com_s	*com;
2517	int		unit;
2518
2519	sio_timeout_handle = timeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout);
2520
2521	/*
2522	 * Recover from lost output interrupts.
2523	 * Poll any lines that don't use interrupts.
2524	 */
2525	for (unit = 0; unit < NSIOTOT; ++unit) {
2526		com = com_addr(unit);
2527		if (com != NULL && !com->gone
2528		    && (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) || com->poll)) {
2529			disable_intr();
2530			siointr1(com);
2531			enable_intr();
2532		}
2533	}
2534
2535	/*
2536	 * Check for and log errors, but not too often.
2537	 */
2538	if (--sio_timeouts_until_log > 0)
2539		return;
2540	sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout;
2541	for (unit = 0; unit < NSIOTOT; ++unit) {
2542		int	errnum;
2543
2544		com = com_addr(unit);
2545		if (com == NULL)
2546			continue;
2547		if (com->gone)
2548			continue;
2549		for (errnum = 0; errnum < CE_NTYPES; ++errnum) {
2550			u_int	delta;
2551			u_long	total;
2552
2553			disable_intr();
2554			delta = com->delta_error_counts[errnum];
2555			com->delta_error_counts[errnum] = 0;
2556			enable_intr();
2557			if (delta == 0)
2558				continue;
2559			total = com->error_counts[errnum] += delta;
2560			log(LOG_ERR, "sio%d: %u more %s%s (total %lu)\n",
2561			    unit, delta, error_desc[errnum],
2562			    delta == 1 ? "" : "s", total);
2563		}
2564	}
2565}
2566
2567static void
2568disc_optim(tp, t, com)
2569	struct tty	*tp;
2570	struct termios	*t;
2571	struct com_s	*com;
2572{
2573	if (!(t->c_iflag & (ICRNL | IGNCR | IMAXBEL | INLCR | ISTRIP | IXON))
2574	    && (!(t->c_iflag & BRKINT) || (t->c_iflag & IGNBRK))
2575	    && (!(t->c_iflag & PARMRK)
2576		|| (t->c_iflag & (IGNPAR | IGNBRK)) == (IGNPAR | IGNBRK))
2577	    && !(t->c_lflag & (ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG | PENDIN))
2578	    && linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint == ttyinput)
2579		tp->t_state |= TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT;
2580	else
2581		tp->t_state &= ~TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT;
2582	com->hotchar = linesw[tp->t_line].l_hotchar;
2583}
2584
2585/*
2586 * Following are all routines needed for SIO to act as console
2587 */
2588#include <sys/cons.h>
2589
2590struct siocnstate {
2591	u_char	dlbl;
2592	u_char	dlbh;
2593	u_char	ier;
2594	u_char	cfcr;
2595	u_char	mcr;
2596};
2597
2598static speed_t siocngetspeed __P((Port_t, struct speedtab *));
2599static void siocnclose	__P((struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase));
2600static void siocnopen	__P((struct siocnstate *sp, Port_t iobase, int speed));
2601static void siocntxwait	__P((Port_t iobase));
2602
2603static cn_probe_t siocnprobe;
2604static cn_init_t siocninit;
2605static cn_checkc_t siocncheckc;
2606static cn_getc_t siocngetc;
2607static cn_putc_t siocnputc;
2608
2609#ifdef __i386__
2610CONS_DRIVER(sio, siocnprobe, siocninit, NULL, siocngetc, siocncheckc, siocnputc);
2611
2612#endif
2613
2614/* To get the GDB related variables */
2615#if DDB > 0
2616#include <ddb/ddb.h>
2617#endif
2618
2619static void
2620siocntxwait(iobase)
2621	Port_t	iobase;
2622{
2623	int	timo;
2624
2625	/*
2626	 * Wait for any pending transmission to finish.  Required to avoid
2627	 * the UART lockup bug when the speed is changed, and for normal
2628	 * transmits.
2629	 */
2630	timo = 100000;
2631	while ((inb(iobase + com_lsr) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY))
2632	       != (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY) && --timo != 0)
2633		;
2634}
2635
2636/*
2637 * Read the serial port specified and try to figure out what speed
2638 * it's currently running at.  We're assuming the serial port has
2639 * been initialized and is basicly idle.  This routine is only intended
2640 * to be run at system startup.
2641 *
2642 * If the value read from the serial port doesn't make sense, return 0.
2643 */
2644
2645static speed_t
2646siocngetspeed(iobase, table)
2647	Port_t iobase;
2648	struct speedtab *table;
2649{
2650	int	code;
2651	u_char	dlbh;
2652	u_char	dlbl;
2653	u_char  cfcr;
2654
2655	cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2656	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2657
2658	dlbl = inb(iobase + com_dlbl);
2659	dlbh = inb(iobase + com_dlbh);
2660
2661	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2662
2663	code = dlbh << 8 | dlbl;
2664
2665	for ( ; table->sp_speed != -1; table++)
2666		if (table->sp_code == code)
2667			return (table->sp_speed);
2668
2669	return 0;	/* didn't match anything sane */
2670}
2671
2672static void
2673siocnopen(sp, iobase, speed)
2674	struct siocnstate	*sp;
2675	Port_t			iobase;
2676	int			speed;
2677{
2678	int	divisor;
2679	u_char	dlbh;
2680	u_char	dlbl;
2681
2682	/*
2683	 * Save all the device control registers except the fifo register
2684	 * and set our default ones (cs8 -parenb speed=comdefaultrate).
2685	 * We can't save the fifo register since it is read-only.
2686	 */
2687	sp->ier = inb(iobase + com_ier);
2688	outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);	/* spltty() doesn't stop siointr() */
2689	siocntxwait(iobase);
2690	sp->cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2691	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
2692	sp->dlbl = inb(iobase + com_dlbl);
2693	sp->dlbh = inb(iobase + com_dlbh);
2694	/*
2695	 * Only set the divisor registers if they would change, since on
2696	 * some 16550 incompatibles (Startech), setting them clears the
2697	 * data input register.  This also reduces the effects of the
2698	 * UMC8669F bug.
2699	 */
2700	divisor = ttspeedtab(speed, comspeedtab);
2701	dlbl = divisor & 0xFF;
2702	if (sp->dlbl != dlbl)
2703		outb(iobase + com_dlbl, dlbl);
2704	dlbh = (u_int) divisor >> 8;
2705	if (sp->dlbh != dlbh)
2706		outb(iobase + com_dlbh, dlbh);
2707	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
2708	sp->mcr = inb(iobase + com_mcr);
2709	/*
2710	 * We don't want interrupts, but must be careful not to "disable"
2711	 * them by clearing the MCR_IENABLE bit, since that might cause
2712	 * an interrupt by floating the IRQ line.
2713	 */
2714	outb(iobase + com_mcr, (sp->mcr & MCR_IENABLE) | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
2715}
2716
2717static void
2718siocnclose(sp, iobase)
2719	struct siocnstate	*sp;
2720	Port_t			iobase;
2721{
2722	/*
2723	 * Restore the device control registers.
2724	 */
2725	siocntxwait(iobase);
2726	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | CFCR_8BITS);
2727	if (sp->dlbl != inb(iobase + com_dlbl))
2728		outb(iobase + com_dlbl, sp->dlbl);
2729	if (sp->dlbh != inb(iobase + com_dlbh))
2730		outb(iobase + com_dlbh, sp->dlbh);
2731	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, sp->cfcr);
2732	/*
2733	 * XXX damp oscillations of MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS by not restoring them.
2734	 */
2735	outb(iobase + com_mcr, sp->mcr | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
2736	outb(iobase + com_ier, sp->ier);
2737}
2738
2739static void
2740siocnprobe(cp)
2741	struct consdev	*cp;
2742{
2743	speed_t			boot_speed;
2744	u_char			cfcr;
2745	int			s, unit;
2746	struct siocnstate	sp;
2747
2748	/*
2749	 * Find our first enabled console, if any.  If it is a high-level
2750	 * console device, then initialize it and return successfully.
2751	 * If it is a low-level console device, then initialize it and
2752	 * return unsuccessfully.  It must be initialized in both cases
2753	 * for early use by console drivers and debuggers.  Initializing
2754	 * the hardware is not necessary in all cases, since the i/o
2755	 * routines initialize it on the fly, but it is necessary if
2756	 * input might arrive while the hardware is switched back to an
2757	 * uninitialized state.  We can't handle multiple console devices
2758	 * yet because our low-level routines don't take a device arg.
2759	 * We trust the user to set the console flags properly so that we
2760	 * don't need to probe.
2761	 */
2762	cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
2763
2764	for (unit = 0; unit < 16; unit++) { /* XXX need to know how many */
2765		int flags;
2766		int disabled;
2767		if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "disabled", &disabled) == 0) {
2768			if (disabled)
2769				continue;
2770		}
2771		if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "flags", &flags))
2772			continue;
2773		if (COM_CONSOLE(flags) || COM_DEBUGGER(flags)) {
2774			int port;
2775			Port_t iobase;
2776
2777			if (resource_int_value("sio", unit, "port", &port))
2778				continue;
2779			iobase = port;
2780			s = spltty();
2781			if (boothowto & RB_SERIAL) {
2782				boot_speed = siocngetspeed(iobase, comspeedtab);
2783				if (boot_speed)
2784					comdefaultrate = boot_speed;
2785			}
2786
2787			/*
2788			 * Initialize the divisor latch.  We can't rely on
2789			 * siocnopen() to do this the first time, since it
2790			 * avoids writing to the latch if the latch appears
2791			 * to have the correct value.  Also, if we didn't
2792			 * just read the speed from the hardware, then we
2793			 * need to set the speed in hardware so that
2794			 * switching it later is null.
2795			 */
2796			cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr);
2797			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2798			outb(iobase + com_dlbl,
2799			     COMBRD(comdefaultrate) & 0xff);
2800			outb(iobase + com_dlbh,
2801			     (u_int) COMBRD(comdefaultrate) >> 8);
2802			outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2803
2804			siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
2805
2806			splx(s);
2807			if (COM_CONSOLE(flags) && !COM_LLCONSOLE(flags)) {
2808				cp->cn_dev = makedev(CDEV_MAJOR, unit);
2809				cp->cn_pri = COM_FORCECONSOLE(flags)
2810					     || boothowto & RB_SERIAL
2811					     ? CN_REMOTE : CN_NORMAL;
2812				siocniobase = iobase;
2813				siocnunit = unit;
2814			}
2815			if (COM_DEBUGGER(flags)) {
2816				printf("sio%d: gdb debugging port\n", unit);
2817				siogdbiobase = iobase;
2818				siogdbunit = unit;
2819#if DDB > 0
2820				gdbdev = makedev(CDEV_MAJOR, unit);
2821				gdb_getc = siocngetc;
2822				gdb_putc = siocnputc;
2823#endif
2824			}
2825		}
2826	}
2827#ifdef	__i386__
2828#if DDB > 0
2829	/*
2830	 * XXX Ugly Compatability.
2831	 * If no gdb port has been specified, set it to be the console
2832	 * as some configuration files don't specify the gdb port.
2833	 */
2834	if (gdbdev == NODEV && (boothowto & RB_GDB)) {
2835		printf("Warning: no GDB port specified. Defaulting to sio%d.\n",
2836			siocnunit);
2837		printf("Set flag 0x80 on desired GDB port in your\n");
2838		printf("configuration file (currently sio only).\n");
2839		siogdbiobase = siocniobase;
2840		siogdbunit = siocnunit;
2841		gdbdev = makedev(CDEV_MAJOR, siocnunit);
2842		gdb_getc = siocngetc;
2843		gdb_putc = siocnputc;
2844	}
2845#endif
2846#endif
2847}
2848
2849#ifdef __alpha__
2850
2851CONS_DRIVER(sio, NULL, NULL, NULL, siocngetc, siocncheckc, siocnputc);
2852
2853int
2854siocnattach(port, speed)
2855	int port;
2856	int speed;
2857{
2858	int			s;
2859	u_char			cfcr;
2860	struct siocnstate	sp;
2861
2862	siocniobase = port;
2863	comdefaultrate = speed;
2864	sio_consdev.cn_pri = CN_NORMAL;
2865	sio_consdev.cn_dev = makedev(CDEV_MAJOR, 0);
2866
2867	s = spltty();
2868
2869	/*
2870	 * Initialize the divisor latch.  We can't rely on
2871	 * siocnopen() to do this the first time, since it
2872	 * avoids writing to the latch if the latch appears
2873	 * to have the correct value.  Also, if we didn't
2874	 * just read the speed from the hardware, then we
2875	 * need to set the speed in hardware so that
2876	 * switching it later is null.
2877	 */
2878	cfcr = inb(siocniobase + com_cfcr);
2879	outb(siocniobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2880	outb(siocniobase + com_dlbl,
2881	     COMBRD(comdefaultrate) & 0xff);
2882	outb(siocniobase + com_dlbh,
2883	     (u_int) COMBRD(comdefaultrate) >> 8);
2884	outb(siocniobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2885
2886	siocnopen(&sp, siocniobase, comdefaultrate);
2887	splx(s);
2888
2889	cn_tab = &sio_consdev;
2890	return 0;
2891}
2892
2893int
2894siogdbattach(port, speed)
2895	int port;
2896	int speed;
2897{
2898	int			s;
2899	u_char			cfcr;
2900	struct siocnstate	sp;
2901
2902	siogdbiobase = port;
2903	gdbdefaultrate = speed;
2904
2905	s = spltty();
2906
2907	/*
2908	 * Initialize the divisor latch.  We can't rely on
2909	 * siocnopen() to do this the first time, since it
2910	 * avoids writing to the latch if the latch appears
2911	 * to have the correct value.  Also, if we didn't
2912	 * just read the speed from the hardware, then we
2913	 * need to set the speed in hardware so that
2914	 * switching it later is null.
2915	 */
2916	cfcr = inb(siogdbiobase + com_cfcr);
2917	outb(siogdbiobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB | cfcr);
2918	outb(siogdbiobase + com_dlbl,
2919	     COMBRD(gdbdefaultrate) & 0xff);
2920	outb(siogdbiobase + com_dlbh,
2921	     (u_int) COMBRD(gdbdefaultrate) >> 8);
2922	outb(siogdbiobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
2923
2924	siocnopen(&sp, siogdbiobase, gdbdefaultrate);
2925	splx(s);
2926
2927	return 0;
2928}
2929
2930#endif
2931
2932static void
2933siocninit(cp)
2934	struct consdev	*cp;
2935{
2936	comconsole = DEV_TO_UNIT(cp->cn_dev);
2937}
2938
2939static int
2940siocncheckc(dev)
2941	dev_t	dev;
2942{
2943	int	c;
2944	Port_t	iobase;
2945	int	s;
2946	struct siocnstate	sp;
2947
2948	if (minor(dev) == siogdbunit)
2949		iobase = siogdbiobase;
2950	else
2951		iobase = siocniobase;
2952	s = spltty();
2953	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
2954	if (inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY)
2955		c = inb(iobase + com_data);
2956	else
2957		c = -1;
2958	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
2959	splx(s);
2960	return (c);
2961}
2962
2963
2964int
2965siocngetc(dev)
2966	dev_t	dev;
2967{
2968	int	c;
2969	Port_t	iobase;
2970	int	s;
2971	struct siocnstate	sp;
2972
2973	if (minor(dev) == siogdbunit)
2974		iobase = siogdbiobase;
2975	else
2976		iobase = siocniobase;
2977	s = spltty();
2978	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
2979	while (!(inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY))
2980		;
2981	c = inb(iobase + com_data);
2982	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
2983	splx(s);
2984	return (c);
2985}
2986
2987void
2988siocnputc(dev, c)
2989	dev_t	dev;
2990	int	c;
2991{
2992	int	s;
2993	struct siocnstate	sp;
2994	Port_t	iobase;
2995
2996	if (minor(dev) == siogdbunit)
2997		iobase = siogdbiobase;
2998	else
2999		iobase = siocniobase;
3000	s = spltty();
3001	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, comdefaultrate);
3002	siocntxwait(iobase);
3003	outb(iobase + com_data, c);
3004	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3005	splx(s);
3006}
3007
3008#ifdef __alpha__
3009int
3010siogdbgetc()
3011{
3012	int	c;
3013	Port_t	iobase;
3014	int	s;
3015	struct siocnstate	sp;
3016
3017	iobase = siogdbiobase;
3018	s = spltty();
3019	siocnopen(&sp, iobase, gdbdefaultrate);
3020	while (!(inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY))
3021		;
3022	c = inb(iobase + com_data);
3023	siocnclose(&sp, iobase);
3024	splx(s);
3025	return (c);
3026}
3027
3028void
3029siogdbputc(c)
3030	int	c;
3031{
3032	int	s;
3033	struct siocnstate	sp;
3034
3035	s = spltty();
3036	siocnopen(&sp, siogdbiobase, gdbdefaultrate);
3037	siocntxwait(siogdbiobase);
3038	outb(siogdbiobase + com_data, c);
3039	siocnclose(&sp, siogdbiobase);
3040	splx(s);
3041}
3042#endif
3043
3044DEV_DRIVER_MODULE(sio, isa, sio_driver, sio_devclass, sio_cdevsw, 0, 0);
3045