puc.c revision 131371
1/*	$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.7 2000/07/29 17:43:38 jlam Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 JF Hay.  All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2000 M. Warner Losh.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/puc/puc.c 131371 2004-06-30 21:27:59Z imp $");
31
32/*
33 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 1999
34 *	Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
45 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
46 *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
47 *	for the NetBSD Project.
48 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
49 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
50 *
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
53 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
54 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
55 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
56 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
57 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
58 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
59 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
60 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61 */
62
63#include <sys/cdefs.h>
64__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/puc/puc.c 131371 2004-06-30 21:27:59Z imp $");
65
66/*
67 * PCI "universal" communication card device driver, glues com, lpt,
68 * and similar ports to PCI via bridge chip often much larger than
69 * the devices being glued.
70 *
71 * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, May 14, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
72 * sys/dev/pci/pciide.c, revision 1.6).
73 *
74 * These devices could be (and some times are) described as
75 * communications/{serial,parallel}, etc. devices with known
76 * programming interfaces, but those programming interfaces (in
77 * particular the BAR assignments for devices, etc.) in fact are not
78 * particularly well defined.
79 *
80 * After I/we have seen more of these devices, it may be possible
81 * to generalize some of these bits.  In particular, devices which
82 * describe themselves as communications/serial/16[45]50, and
83 * communications/parallel/??? might be attached via direct
84 * 'com' and 'lpt' attachments to pci.
85 */
86
87#define __RMAN_RESOURCE_VISIBLE	/* Shouldn't be there */
88#include "opt_puc.h"
89#define __RMAN_RESOURCE_VISIBLE
90#include <sys/param.h>
91#include <sys/systm.h>
92#include <sys/kernel.h>
93#include <sys/bus.h>
94#include <sys/conf.h>
95#include <sys/malloc.h>
96
97#include <machine/bus.h>
98#include <machine/resource.h>
99#include <sys/rman.h>
100
101#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
102#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
103
104#define PUC_ENTRAILS	1
105#include <dev/puc/pucvar.h>
106
107struct puc_device {
108	struct resource_list resources;
109	int	port;
110	int	regshft;
111	u_int	serialfreq;
112	u_int	subtype;
113};
114
115static void puc_intr(void *arg);
116
117static int puc_find_free_unit(char *);
118#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
119static void puc_print_resource_list(struct resource_list *);
120#endif
121
122devclass_t puc_devclass;
123
124static int
125puc_port_bar_index(struct puc_softc *sc, int bar)
126{
127	int i;
128
129	for (i = 0; i < PUC_MAX_BAR; i += 1) {
130		if (!sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].used)
131			break;
132		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].bar == bar)
133			return (i);
134	}
135	sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].bar = bar;
136	sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].used = 1;
137	return (i);
138}
139
140static int
141puc_probe_ilr(struct puc_softc *sc, struct resource *res)
142{
143	u_char t1, t2;
144	int i;
145
146	switch (sc->sc_desc.ilr_type) {
147	case PUC_ILR_TYPE_DIGI:
148		sc->ilr_st = rman_get_bustag(res);
149		sc->ilr_sh = rman_get_bushandle(res);
150		for (i = 0; i < 2 && sc->sc_desc.ilr_offset[i] != 0; i++) {
151			t1 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ilr_st, sc->ilr_sh,
152			    sc->sc_desc.ilr_offset[i]);
153			t1 = ~t1;
154			bus_space_write_1(sc->ilr_st, sc->ilr_sh,
155			    sc->sc_desc.ilr_offset[i], t1);
156			t2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ilr_st, sc->ilr_sh,
157			    sc->sc_desc.ilr_offset[i]);
158			if (t2 == t1)
159				return (0);
160		}
161		return (1);
162
163	default:
164		break;
165	}
166	return (0);
167}
168
169int
170puc_attach(device_t dev, const struct puc_device_description *desc)
171{
172	char *typestr;
173	int bidx, childunit, i, irq_setup, ressz, rid, type;
174	struct puc_softc *sc;
175	struct puc_device *pdev;
176	struct resource *res;
177	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
178
179	if (desc == NULL)
180		return (ENXIO);
181
182	sc = (struct puc_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
183	bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
184	sc->sc_desc = *desc;
185
186#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
187	bootverbose = 1;
188
189	printf("puc: name: %s\n", sc->sc_desc.name);
190#endif
191	rid = 0;
192	res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
193	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
194	if (!res)
195		return (ENXIO);
196
197	sc->irqres = res;
198	sc->irqrid = rid;
199#ifdef PUC_FASTINTR
200	irq_setup = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, res,
201	    INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_FAST, puc_intr, sc, &sc->intr_cookie);
202	if (irq_setup == 0)
203		sc->fastintr = INTR_FAST;
204	else
205		irq_setup = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, res,
206		    INTR_TYPE_TTY, puc_intr, sc, &sc->intr_cookie);
207#else
208	irq_setup = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, res,
209	    INTR_TYPE_TTY, puc_intr, sc, &sc->intr_cookie);
210#endif
211	if (irq_setup != 0)
212		return (ENXIO);
213
214	rid = 0;
215	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
216		if (i > 0 && rid == sc->sc_desc.ports[i].bar)
217			sc->barmuxed = 1;
218		rid = sc->sc_desc.ports[i].bar;
219		bidx = puc_port_bar_index(sc, rid);
220
221		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[bidx].res != NULL)
222			continue;
223
224		type = (sc->sc_desc.ports[i].flags & PUC_FLAGS_MEMORY)
225		    ? SYS_RES_MEMORY : SYS_RES_IOPORT;
226
227		res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, type, &rid,
228		    RF_ACTIVE);
229		if (res == NULL &&
230		    sc->sc_desc.ports[i].flags & PUC_FLAGS_ALTRES) {
231			type = (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT)
232			    ? SYS_RES_MEMORY : SYS_RES_IOPORT;
233			res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, type, &rid,
234			    RF_ACTIVE);
235		}
236		if (res == NULL) {
237			device_printf(dev, "could not get resource\n");
238			continue;
239		}
240		sc->sc_bar_mappings[bidx].type = type;
241		sc->sc_bar_mappings[bidx].res = res;
242
243		if (sc->sc_desc.ilr_type != PUC_ILR_TYPE_NONE) {
244			sc->ilr_enabled = puc_probe_ilr(sc, res);
245			if (sc->ilr_enabled)
246				device_printf(dev, "ILR enabled\n");
247			else
248				device_printf(dev, "ILR disabled\n");
249		}
250#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
251		printf("%s rid %d bst %lx, start %lx, end %lx\n",
252		    (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) ? "memory" : "port", rid,
253		    (u_long)rman_get_bustag(res), (u_long)rman_get_start(res),
254		    (u_long)rman_get_end(res));
255#endif
256	}
257
258	if (desc->init != NULL) {
259		i = desc->init(sc);
260		if (i != 0)
261			return (i);
262	}
263
264	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
265		rid = sc->sc_desc.ports[i].bar;
266		bidx = puc_port_bar_index(sc, rid);
267		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[bidx].res == NULL)
268			continue;
269
270		switch (sc->sc_desc.ports[i].type & ~PUC_PORT_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
271		case PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM:
272			typestr = "sio";
273			break;
274		case PUC_PORT_TYPE_LPT:
275			typestr = "ppc";
276			break;
277		case PUC_PORT_TYPE_UART:
278			typestr = "uart";
279			break;
280		default:
281			continue;
282		}
283		switch (sc->sc_desc.ports[i].type & PUC_PORT_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
284		case PUC_PORT_UART_SAB82532:
285			ressz = 64;
286			break;
287		case PUC_PORT_UART_Z8530:
288			ressz = 2;
289			break;
290		default:
291			ressz = 8;
292			break;
293		}
294		pdev = malloc(sizeof(struct puc_device), M_DEVBUF,
295		    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
296		if (!pdev)
297			continue;
298		resource_list_init(&pdev->resources);
299
300		/* First fake up an IRQ resource. */
301		resource_list_add(&pdev->resources, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0,
302		    rman_get_start(sc->irqres), rman_get_end(sc->irqres),
303		    rman_get_end(sc->irqres) - rman_get_start(sc->irqres) + 1);
304		rle = resource_list_find(&pdev->resources, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0);
305		rle->res = sc->irqres;
306
307		/* Now fake an IOPORT or MEMORY resource */
308		res = sc->sc_bar_mappings[bidx].res;
309		type = sc->sc_bar_mappings[bidx].type;
310		resource_list_add(&pdev->resources, type, 0,
311		    rman_get_start(res) + sc->sc_desc.ports[i].offset,
312		    rman_get_start(res) + sc->sc_desc.ports[i].offset
313		    + ressz - 1, ressz);
314		rle = resource_list_find(&pdev->resources, type, 0);
315
316		if (sc->barmuxed == 0) {
317			rle->res = sc->sc_bar_mappings[bidx].res;
318		} else {
319			rle->res = malloc(sizeof(struct resource), M_DEVBUF,
320			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
321			if (rle->res == NULL) {
322				free(pdev, M_DEVBUF);
323				return (ENOMEM);
324			}
325
326			rle->res->r_start = rman_get_start(res) +
327			    sc->sc_desc.ports[i].offset;
328			rle->res->r_end = rle->res->r_start + ressz - 1;
329			rle->res->r_bustag = rman_get_bustag(res);
330			bus_space_subregion(rle->res->r_bustag,
331			    rman_get_bushandle(res),
332			    sc->sc_desc.ports[i].offset, ressz,
333			    &rle->res->r_bushandle);
334		}
335
336		pdev->port = i + 1;
337		pdev->serialfreq = sc->sc_desc.ports[i].serialfreq;
338		pdev->subtype = sc->sc_desc.ports[i].type &
339		    PUC_PORT_SUBTYPE_MASK;
340		pdev->regshft = sc->sc_desc.ports[i].regshft;
341
342		childunit = puc_find_free_unit(typestr);
343		if (childunit < 0 && strcmp(typestr, "uart") != 0) {
344			typestr = "uart";
345			childunit = puc_find_free_unit(typestr);
346		}
347		sc->sc_ports[i].dev = device_add_child(dev, typestr,
348		    childunit);
349		if (sc->sc_ports[i].dev == NULL) {
350			if (sc->barmuxed) {
351				bus_space_unmap(rman_get_bustag(rle->res),
352				    rman_get_bushandle(rle->res), ressz);
353				free(rle->res, M_DEVBUF);
354				free(pdev, M_DEVBUF);
355			}
356			continue;
357		}
358		device_set_ivars(sc->sc_ports[i].dev, pdev);
359		device_set_desc(sc->sc_ports[i].dev, sc->sc_desc.name);
360#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
361		printf("puc: type %d, bar %x, offset %x\n",
362		    sc->sc_desc.ports[i].type,
363		    sc->sc_desc.ports[i].bar,
364		    sc->sc_desc.ports[i].offset);
365		puc_print_resource_list(&pdev->resources);
366#endif
367		device_set_flags(sc->sc_ports[i].dev,
368		    sc->sc_desc.ports[i].flags);
369		if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_ports[i].dev) != 0) {
370			if (sc->barmuxed) {
371				bus_space_unmap(rman_get_bustag(rle->res),
372				    rman_get_bushandle(rle->res), ressz);
373				free(rle->res, M_DEVBUF);
374				free(pdev, M_DEVBUF);
375			}
376		}
377	}
378
379#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
380	bootverbose = 0;
381#endif
382	return (0);
383}
384
385static u_int32_t
386puc_ilr_read(struct puc_softc *sc)
387{
388	u_int32_t mask;
389	int i;
390
391	mask = 0;
392	switch (sc->sc_desc.ilr_type) {
393	case PUC_ILR_TYPE_DIGI:
394		for (i = 1; i >= 0 && sc->sc_desc.ilr_offset[i] != 0; i--) {
395			mask = (mask << 8) | (bus_space_read_1(sc->ilr_st,
396			    sc->ilr_sh, sc->sc_desc.ilr_offset[i]) & 0xff);
397		}
398		break;
399
400	default:
401		mask = 0xffffffff;
402		break;
403	}
404	return (mask);
405}
406
407/*
408 * This is an interrupt handler. For boards that can't tell us which
409 * device generated the interrupt it just calls all the registered
410 * handlers sequencially, but for boards that can tell us which
411 * device(s) generated the interrupt it calls only handlers for devices
412 * that actually generated the interrupt.
413 */
414static void
415puc_intr(void *arg)
416{
417	int i;
418	u_int32_t ilr_mask;
419	struct puc_softc *sc;
420
421	sc = (struct puc_softc *)arg;
422	ilr_mask = sc->ilr_enabled ? puc_ilr_read(sc) : 0xffffffff;
423	for (i = 0; i < PUC_MAX_PORTS; i++)
424		if (sc->sc_ports[i].ihand != NULL &&
425		    ((ilr_mask >> i) & 0x00000001))
426			(sc->sc_ports[i].ihand)(sc->sc_ports[i].ihandarg);
427}
428
429static int
430puc_find_free_unit(char *name)
431{
432	devclass_t dc;
433	int start;
434	int unit;
435
436	unit = 0;
437	start = 0;
438	while (resource_int_value(name, unit, "port", &start) == 0 &&
439	    start > 0)
440		unit++;
441	dc = devclass_find(name);
442	if (dc == NULL)
443		return (-1);
444	while (devclass_get_device(dc, unit))
445		unit++;
446#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
447	printf("puc: Using %s%d\n", name, unit);
448#endif
449	return (unit);
450}
451
452#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
453static void
454puc_print_resource_list(struct resource_list *rl)
455{
456#if 0
457	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
458
459	printf("print_resource_list: rl %p\n", rl);
460	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, rl, link)
461		printf("  type %x, rid %x start %lx end %lx count %lx\n",
462		    rle->type, rle->rid, rle->start, rle->end, rle->count);
463	printf("print_resource_list: end.\n");
464#endif
465}
466#endif
467
468struct resource *
469puc_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
470    u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
471{
472	struct puc_device *pdev;
473	struct resource *retval;
474	struct resource_list *rl;
475	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
476	device_t my_child;
477
478	/*
479	 * in the case of a child of child we need to find our immediate child
480	 */
481	for (my_child = child; device_get_parent(my_child) != dev;
482	     my_child = device_get_parent(my_child));
483
484	pdev = device_get_ivars(my_child);
485	rl = &pdev->resources;
486
487#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
488	printf("puc_alloc_resource: pdev %p, looking for t %x, r %x\n",
489	    pdev, type, *rid);
490	puc_print_resource_list(rl);
491#endif
492	retval = NULL;
493	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid);
494	if (rle) {
495#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
496		printf("found rle, %lx, %lx, %lx\n", rle->start, rle->end,
497		    rle->count);
498#endif
499		retval = rle->res;
500	}
501#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
502	else
503		printf("oops rle is gone\n");
504#endif
505
506	return (retval);
507}
508
509int
510puc_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
511    struct resource *res)
512{
513	return (0);
514}
515
516int
517puc_get_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
518    u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
519{
520	struct puc_device *pdev;
521	struct resource_list *rl;
522	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
523
524	pdev = device_get_ivars(child);
525	rl = &pdev->resources;
526
527#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
528	printf("puc_get_resource: pdev %p, looking for t %x, r %x\n", pdev,
529	    type, rid);
530	puc_print_resource_list(rl);
531#endif
532	rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
533	if (rle) {
534#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
535		printf("found rle %p,", rle);
536#endif
537		if (startp != NULL)
538			*startp = rle->start;
539		if (countp != NULL)
540			*countp = rle->count;
541#ifdef PUC_DEBUG
542		printf(" %lx, %lx\n", rle->start, rle->count);
543#endif
544		return (0);
545	} else
546		printf("oops rle is gone\n");
547	return (ENXIO);
548}
549
550int
551puc_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *r, int flags,
552	       void (*ihand)(void *), void *arg, void **cookiep)
553{
554	int i;
555	struct puc_softc *sc;
556
557	sc = (struct puc_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
558	if ((flags & INTR_FAST) != sc->fastintr)
559		return (ENXIO);
560	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
561		if (sc->sc_ports[i].dev == child) {
562			if (sc->sc_ports[i].ihand != 0)
563				return (ENXIO);
564			sc->sc_ports[i].ihand = ihand;
565			sc->sc_ports[i].ihandarg = arg;
566			*cookiep = arg;
567			return (0);
568		}
569	}
570	return (ENXIO);
571}
572
573int
574puc_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *r,
575		  void *cookie)
576{
577	int i;
578	struct puc_softc *sc;
579
580	sc = (struct puc_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
581	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
582		if (sc->sc_ports[i].dev == child) {
583			sc->sc_ports[i].ihand = NULL;
584			sc->sc_ports[i].ihandarg = NULL;
585			return (0);
586		}
587	}
588	return (ENXIO);
589}
590
591int
592puc_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
593{
594	struct puc_device *pdev;
595
596	pdev = device_get_ivars(child);
597	if (pdev == NULL)
598		return (ENOENT);
599
600	switch(index) {
601	case PUC_IVAR_FREQ:
602		*result = pdev->serialfreq;
603		break;
604	case PUC_IVAR_PORT:
605		*result = pdev->port;
606		break;
607	case PUC_IVAR_REGSHFT:
608		*result = pdev->regshft;
609		break;
610	case PUC_IVAR_SUBTYPE:
611		*result = pdev->subtype;
612		break;
613	default:
614		return (ENOENT);
615	}
616	return (0);
617}
618