pps.c revision 139749
1/*-
2 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
4 * <phk@FreeBSD.org> wrote this file.  As long as you retain this notice you
5 * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
6 * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.   Poul-Henning Kamp
7 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 *
9 *
10 * This driver implements a draft-mogul-pps-api-02.txt PPS source.
11 *
12 * The input pin is pin#10
13 * The echo output pin is pin#14
14 *
15 */
16
17#include <sys/cdefs.h>
18__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ppbus/pps.c 139749 2005-01-06 01:43:34Z imp $");
19
20#include <sys/param.h>
21#include <sys/kernel.h>
22#include <sys/systm.h>
23#include <sys/module.h>
24#include <sys/bus.h>
25#include <sys/conf.h>
26#include <sys/timepps.h>
27#include <machine/bus.h>
28#include <machine/resource.h>
29#include <sys/rman.h>
30
31#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
32#include "ppbus_if.h"
33#include <dev/ppbus/ppbio.h>
34
35#define PPS_NAME	"pps"		/* our official name */
36
37#define PRVERBOSE(fmt, arg...)	if (bootverbose) printf(fmt, ##arg);
38
39struct pps_data {
40	struct	ppb_device pps_dev;
41	struct	pps_state pps[9];
42	struct cdev *devs[9];
43	device_t ppsdev;
44	device_t ppbus;
45	int	busy;
46	struct callout_handle timeout;
47	int	lastdata;
48
49	struct resource *intr_resource;	/* interrupt resource */
50	void *intr_cookie;		/* interrupt registration cookie */
51};
52
53static void	ppsintr(void *arg);
54static void 	ppshcpoll(void *arg);
55
56#define DEVTOSOFTC(dev) \
57	((struct pps_data *)device_get_softc(dev))
58
59static devclass_t pps_devclass;
60
61static	d_open_t	ppsopen;
62static	d_close_t	ppsclose;
63static	d_ioctl_t	ppsioctl;
64
65static struct cdevsw pps_cdevsw = {
66	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
67	.d_flags =	D_NEEDGIANT,
68	.d_open =	ppsopen,
69	.d_close =	ppsclose,
70	.d_ioctl =	ppsioctl,
71	.d_name =	PPS_NAME,
72};
73
74static void
75ppsidentify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
76{
77
78	device_t dev;
79
80	dev = device_find_child(parent, PPS_NAME, 0);
81	if (!dev)
82		BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, PPS_NAME, -1);
83}
84
85static int
86ppstry(device_t ppbus, int send, int expect)
87{
88	int i;
89
90	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, send);
91	i = ppb_rdtr(ppbus);
92	PRVERBOSE("S: %02x E: %02x G: %02x\n", send, expect, i);
93	return (i != expect);
94}
95
96static int
97ppsprobe(device_t ppsdev)
98{
99	device_set_desc(ppsdev, "Pulse per second Timing Interface");
100
101	return (0);
102}
103
104static int
105ppsattach(device_t dev)
106{
107	struct pps_data *sc = DEVTOSOFTC(dev);
108	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
109	struct cdev *d;
110	intptr_t irq;
111	int i, unit, zero = 0;
112
113	/* retrieve the ppbus irq */
114	BUS_READ_IVAR(ppbus, dev, PPBUS_IVAR_IRQ, &irq);
115
116	if (irq > 0) {
117		/* declare our interrupt handler */
118		sc->intr_resource = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
119		    &zero, irq, irq, 1, RF_SHAREABLE);
120	}
121	/* interrupts seem mandatory */
122	if (sc->intr_resource == NULL)
123		return (ENXIO);
124
125	sc->ppsdev = dev;
126	sc->ppbus = ppbus;
127	unit = device_get_unit(ppbus);
128	d = make_dev(&pps_cdevsw, unit,
129	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, PPS_NAME "%d", unit);
130	sc->devs[0] = d;
131	sc->pps[0].ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_ECHOASSERT;
132	d->si_drv1 = sc;
133	d->si_drv2 = (void*)0;
134	pps_init(&sc->pps[0]);
135
136	if (ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, PPB_DONTWAIT))
137		return (0);
138
139	do {
140		i = ppb_set_mode(sc->ppbus, PPB_EPP);
141		PRVERBOSE("EPP: %d %d\n", i, PPB_IN_EPP_MODE(sc->ppbus));
142		if (i == -1)
143			break;
144		i = 0;
145		ppb_wctr(ppbus, i);
146		if (ppstry(ppbus, 0x00, 0x00))
147			break;
148		if (ppstry(ppbus, 0x55, 0x55))
149			break;
150		if (ppstry(ppbus, 0xaa, 0xaa))
151			break;
152		if (ppstry(ppbus, 0xff, 0xff))
153			break;
154
155		i = IRQENABLE | PCD | STROBE | nINIT | SELECTIN;
156		ppb_wctr(ppbus, i);
157		PRVERBOSE("CTR = %02x (%02x)\n", ppb_rctr(ppbus), i);
158		if (ppstry(ppbus, 0x00, 0x00))
159			break;
160		if (ppstry(ppbus, 0x55, 0x00))
161			break;
162		if (ppstry(ppbus, 0xaa, 0x00))
163			break;
164		if (ppstry(ppbus, 0xff, 0x00))
165			break;
166
167		i = IRQENABLE | PCD | nINIT | SELECTIN;
168		ppb_wctr(ppbus, i);
169		PRVERBOSE("CTR = %02x (%02x)\n", ppb_rctr(ppbus), i);
170		ppstry(ppbus, 0x00, 0xff);
171		ppstry(ppbus, 0x55, 0xff);
172		ppstry(ppbus, 0xaa, 0xff);
173		ppstry(ppbus, 0xff, 0xff);
174
175		for (i = 1; i < 9; i++) {
176			d = make_dev(&pps_cdevsw, unit + 0x10000 * i,
177			  UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, PPS_NAME "%db%d", unit, i - 1);
178			sc->devs[i] = d;
179			sc->pps[i].ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
180			d->si_drv1 = sc;
181			d->si_drv2 = (void *)(intptr_t)i;
182			pps_init(&sc->pps[i]);
183		}
184	} while (0);
185	i = ppb_set_mode(sc->ppbus, PPB_COMPATIBLE);
186	ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
187
188	return (0);
189}
190
191static	int
192ppsopen(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
193{
194	struct pps_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
195	int subdev = (intptr_t)dev->si_drv2;
196	int error, i;
197
198	if (!sc->busy) {
199		device_t ppsdev = sc->ppsdev;
200		device_t ppbus = sc->ppbus;
201
202		if (ppb_request_bus(ppbus, ppsdev, PPB_WAIT|PPB_INTR))
203			return (EINTR);
204
205		/* attach the interrupt handler */
206		if ((error = BUS_SETUP_INTR(ppbus, ppsdev, sc->intr_resource,
207			       INTR_TYPE_TTY, ppsintr, ppsdev,
208			       &sc->intr_cookie))) {
209			ppb_release_bus(ppbus, ppsdev);
210			return (error);
211		}
212
213		i = ppb_set_mode(sc->ppbus, PPB_PS2);
214		PRVERBOSE("EPP: %d %d\n", i, PPB_IN_EPP_MODE(sc->ppbus));
215
216		i = IRQENABLE | PCD | nINIT | SELECTIN;
217		ppb_wctr(ppbus, i);
218	}
219	if (subdev > 0 && !(sc->busy & ~1)) {
220		sc->timeout = timeout(ppshcpoll, sc, 1);
221		sc->lastdata = ppb_rdtr(sc->ppbus);
222	}
223	sc->busy |= (1 << subdev);
224	return(0);
225}
226
227static	int
228ppsclose(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
229{
230	struct pps_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
231	int subdev = (intptr_t)dev->si_drv2;
232
233	sc->pps[subdev].ppsparam.mode = 0;	/* PHK ??? */
234	sc->busy &= ~(1 << subdev);
235	if (subdev > 0 && !(sc->busy & ~1))
236		untimeout(ppshcpoll, sc, sc->timeout);
237	if (!sc->busy) {
238		device_t ppsdev = sc->ppsdev;
239		device_t ppbus = sc->ppbus;
240
241		ppb_wdtr(ppbus, 0);
242		ppb_wctr(ppbus, 0);
243
244		/* Note: the interrupt handler is automatically detached */
245		ppb_set_mode(ppbus, PPB_COMPATIBLE);
246		ppb_release_bus(ppbus, ppsdev);
247	}
248	return(0);
249}
250
251static void
252ppshcpoll(void *arg)
253{
254	struct pps_data *sc = arg;
255	int i, j, k, l;
256
257	if (!(sc->busy & ~1))
258		return;
259	sc->timeout = timeout(ppshcpoll, sc, 1);
260	i = ppb_rdtr(sc->ppbus);
261	if (i == sc->lastdata)
262		return;
263	l = sc->lastdata ^ i;
264	k = 1;
265	for (j = 1; j < 9; j ++) {
266		if (l & k) {
267			pps_capture(&sc->pps[j]);
268			pps_event(&sc->pps[j],
269			    i & k ? PPS_CAPTUREASSERT : PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
270		}
271		k += k;
272	}
273	sc->lastdata = i;
274}
275
276static void
277ppsintr(void *arg)
278{
279	device_t ppsdev = (device_t)arg;
280	struct pps_data *sc = DEVTOSOFTC(ppsdev);
281	device_t ppbus = sc->ppbus;
282
283	pps_capture(&sc->pps[0]);
284	if (!(ppb_rstr(ppbus) & nACK))
285		return;
286	if (sc->pps[0].ppsparam.mode & PPS_ECHOASSERT)
287		ppb_wctr(ppbus, IRQENABLE | AUTOFEED);
288	pps_event(&sc->pps[0], PPS_CAPTUREASSERT);
289	if (sc->pps[0].ppsparam.mode & PPS_ECHOASSERT)
290		ppb_wctr(ppbus, IRQENABLE);
291}
292
293static int
294ppsioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flags, struct thread *td)
295{
296	struct pps_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
297	int subdev = (intptr_t)dev->si_drv2;
298
299	return (pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->pps[subdev]));
300}
301
302static device_method_t pps_methods[] = {
303	/* device interface */
304	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	ppsidentify),
305	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ppsprobe),
306	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ppsattach),
307
308	{ 0, 0 }
309};
310
311static driver_t pps_driver = {
312	PPS_NAME,
313	pps_methods,
314	sizeof(struct pps_data),
315};
316DRIVER_MODULE(pps, ppbus, pps_driver, pps_devclass, 0, 0);
317