if_iwi.c revision 152629
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/iwi/if_iwi.c 152629 2005-11-20 04:27:24Z scottl $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/iwi/if_iwi.c 152629 2005-11-20 04:27:24Z scottl $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/module.h>
47#include <sys/bus.h>
48#include <sys/endian.h>
49#include <sys/proc.h>
50#include <sys/mount.h>
51#include <sys/namei.h>
52#include <sys/vnode.h>
53
54#include <machine/bus.h>
55#include <machine/resource.h>
56#include <machine/clock.h>
57#include <sys/rman.h>
58
59#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
60#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
61
62#include <net/bpf.h>
63#include <net/if.h>
64#include <net/if_arp.h>
65#include <net/ethernet.h>
66#include <net/if_dl.h>
67#include <net/if_media.h>
68#include <net/if_types.h>
69
70#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
71#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
72
73#include <netinet/in.h>
74#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75#include <netinet/in_var.h>
76#include <netinet/ip.h>
77#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
78
79#include <dev/iwi/if_iwireg.h>
80#include <dev/iwi/if_iwivar.h>
81
82#ifdef IWI_DEBUG
83#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
84#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
85int iwi_debug = 0;
86SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, iwi, CTLFLAG_RW, &iwi_debug, 0, "iwi debug level");
87#else
88#define DPRINTF(x)
89#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
90#endif
91
92MODULE_DEPEND(iwi, pci,  1, 1, 1);
93MODULE_DEPEND(iwi, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
94
95struct iwi_ident {
96	uint16_t	vendor;
97	uint16_t	device;
98	const char	*name;
99};
100
101static const struct iwi_ident iwi_ident_table[] = {
102	{ 0x8086, 0x4220, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG" },
103	{ 0x8086, 0x4221, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2225BG" },
104	{ 0x8086, 0x4223, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG" },
105	{ 0x8086, 0x4224, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG" },
106
107	{ 0, 0, NULL }
108};
109
110static void	iwi_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
111static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
112		    int);
113static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
114static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
115static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
116		    int, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t);
117static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
118static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
119static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
120		    int);
121static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
122static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
123static struct	ieee80211_node *iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
124static void	iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
125static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
126static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
127static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
128static int	iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
129static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
130static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
131static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
132		    struct iwi_frame *);
133static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
134static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
135static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
136static void	iwi_intr(void *);
137static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
138static void	iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *, const struct iwi_node *);
139static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
140		    struct ieee80211_node *, int);
141static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
142static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
143static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
144static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
145static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
146static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, const char *);
147static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, const char *);
148static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
149static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
150static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
151static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
152static void	iwi_init(void *);
153static void	iwi_stop(void *);
154static int	iwi_read_firmware(const char *, caddr_t *, size_t *);
155static int	iwi_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
156static int	iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
157
158static int iwi_probe(device_t);
159static int iwi_attach(device_t);
160static int iwi_detach(device_t);
161static int iwi_shutdown(device_t);
162static int iwi_suspend(device_t);
163static int iwi_resume(device_t);
164
165static device_method_t iwi_methods[] = {
166	/* Device interface */
167	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		iwi_probe),
168	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	iwi_attach),
169	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	iwi_detach),
170	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	iwi_shutdown),
171	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	iwi_suspend),
172	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	iwi_resume),
173
174	{ 0, 0 }
175};
176
177static driver_t iwi_driver = {
178	"iwi",
179	iwi_methods,
180	sizeof (struct iwi_softc)
181};
182
183static devclass_t iwi_devclass;
184
185DRIVER_MODULE(iwi, pci, iwi_driver, iwi_devclass, 0, 0);
186
187/*
188 * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
189 */
190static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11a =
191	{ 8, { 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
192
193static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11b =
194	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
195
196static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11g =
197	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
198
199static __inline uint8_t
200MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
201{
202	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
203	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
204}
205
206static __inline uint32_t
207MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
208{
209	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
210	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
211}
212
213static int
214iwi_probe(device_t dev)
215{
216	const struct iwi_ident *ident;
217
218	for (ident = iwi_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
219		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
220		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
221			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
222			return 0;
223		}
224	}
225	return ENXIO;
226}
227
228/* Base Address Register */
229#define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
230
231static int
232iwi_attach(device_t dev)
233{
234	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
235	struct ifnet *ifp;
236	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
237	uint16_t val;
238	int error, i;
239
240	sc->sc_dev = dev;
241
242	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
243	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
244
245	sc->sc_unr = new_unrhdr(0, IWI_MAX_IBSSNODE, &sc->sc_mtx);
246
247	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
248		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
249		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
250		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
251	}
252
253	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
254
255	/* enable bus-mastering */
256	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
257
258	sc->mem_rid = IWI_PCI_BAR0;
259	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
260	    RF_ACTIVE);
261	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
262		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
263		goto fail;
264	}
265
266	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
267	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
268
269	sc->irq_rid = 0;
270	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
271	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
272	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
273		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
274		goto fail;
275	}
276
277	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
278		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
279		goto fail;
280	}
281
282	/*
283	 * Allocate rings.
284	 */
285	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
286		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Cmd ring\n");
287		goto fail;
288	}
289
290	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
291	    IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX);
292	if (error != 0) {
293		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring 1\n");
294		goto fail;
295	}
296
297	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
298	    IWI_CSR_TX2_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX);
299	if (error != 0) {
300		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring 2\n");
301		goto fail;
302	}
303
304	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
305	    IWI_CSR_TX3_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX);
306	if (error != 0) {
307		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring 3\n");
308		goto fail;
309	}
310
311	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
312	    IWI_CSR_TX4_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX);
313	if (error != 0) {
314		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring 4\n");
315		goto fail;
316	}
317
318	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
319		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
320		goto fail;
321	}
322
323	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
324	if (ifp == NULL) {
325		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
326		goto fail;
327	}
328	ifp->if_softc = sc;
329	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
330	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
331	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
332	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
333	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
334	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
335	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
336	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
337	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
338
339	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
340	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = iwi_wme_update;
341	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
342	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
343	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
344
345	/* set device capabilities */
346	ic->ic_caps =
347	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
348	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
349	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
350	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
351	    IEEE80211_C_WPA |		/* 802.11i */
352	    IEEE80211_C_WME;		/* 802.11e */
353
354	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
355	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
356	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
357	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val >> 8;
358	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
359	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
360	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val >> 8;
361	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
362	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
363	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val >> 8;
364
365	if (pci_get_device(dev) >= 0x4223) {
366		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
367		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = iwi_rateset_11a;
368
369		/* set supported .11a channels */
370		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
371			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
372			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
373			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
374		}
375		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
376			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
377			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
378			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
379		}
380	}
381
382	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
383	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = iwi_rateset_11b;
384	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = iwi_rateset_11g;
385
386	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
387	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
388		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
389		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
390		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
391		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
392		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
393	}
394
395	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
396	/* override default methods */
397	ic->ic_node_alloc = iwi_node_alloc;
398	sc->sc_node_free = ic->ic_node_free;
399	ic->ic_node_free = iwi_node_free;
400	/* override state transition machine */
401	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
402	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
403	ieee80211_media_init(ic, iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status);
404
405	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
406	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
407
408	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
409	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
410	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
411
412	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
413	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
414	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
415
416	/*
417	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
418	 */
419	sc->dwelltime = 100;
420	sc->bluetooth = 1;
421	sc->antenna = 0;
422
423	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
424	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
425	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, iwi_sysctl_radio, "I",
426	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
427
428	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
429	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
430	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, iwi_sysctl_stats, "S",
431	    "statistics");
432
433	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
434	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
435	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
436	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
437
438	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
439	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "bluetooth",
440	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->bluetooth, 0, "bluetooth coexistence");
441
442	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
443	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "antenna",
444	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->antenna, 0, "antenna (0=auto)");
445
446	/*
447	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
448	 */
449	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
450	    iwi_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
451	if (error != 0) {
452		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
453		goto fail;
454	}
455
456	if (bootverbose)
457		ieee80211_announce(ic);
458
459	return 0;
460
461fail:	iwi_detach(dev);
462	return ENXIO;
463}
464
465static int
466iwi_detach(device_t dev)
467{
468	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
469	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
470	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
471
472	iwi_stop(sc);
473
474	if (ifp != NULL) {
475		bpfdetach(ifp);
476		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
477	}
478
479	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
480	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
481	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
482	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
483	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
484	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
485
486	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
487		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
488		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
489	}
490
491	if (sc->mem != NULL)
492		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
493
494	if (ifp != NULL)
495		if_free(ifp);
496
497	if (sc->sc_unr != NULL)
498		delete_unrhdr(sc->sc_unr);
499
500	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
501
502	return 0;
503}
504
505static void
506iwi_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
507{
508	if (error != 0)
509		return;
510
511	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
512
513	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
514}
515
516static int
517iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring, int count)
518{
519	int error;
520
521	ring->count = count;
522	ring->queued = 0;
523	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
524
525	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
526	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, 1,
527	    count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
528	if (error != 0) {
529		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
530		goto fail;
531	}
532
533	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
534	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
535	if (error != 0) {
536		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
537		goto fail;
538	}
539
540	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
541	    count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, iwi_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr, 0);
542	if (error != 0) {
543		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
544		goto fail;
545	}
546
547	return 0;
548
549fail:	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, ring);
550	return error;
551}
552
553static void
554iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
555{
556	ring->queued = 0;
557	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
558}
559
560static void
561iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
562{
563	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
564		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
565		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
566		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
567		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
568	}
569
570	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
571		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
572}
573
574static int
575iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring, int count,
576    bus_addr_t csr_ridx, bus_addr_t csr_widx)
577{
578	int i, error;
579
580	ring->count = count;
581	ring->queued = 0;
582	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
583	ring->csr_ridx = csr_ridx;
584	ring->csr_widx = csr_widx;
585
586	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
587	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, 1,
588	    count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
589	if (error != 0) {
590		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
591		goto fail;
592	}
593
594	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
595	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
596	if (error != 0) {
597		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
598		goto fail;
599	}
600
601	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
602	    count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, iwi_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr, 0);
603	if (error != 0) {
604		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
605		goto fail;
606	}
607
608	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
609	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
610	if (ring->data == NULL) {
611		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
612		error = ENOMEM;
613		goto fail;
614	}
615
616	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
617	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
618	    NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
619	if (error != 0) {
620		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
621		goto fail;
622	}
623
624	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
625		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0,
626		    &ring->data[i].map);
627		if (error != 0) {
628			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
629			goto fail;
630		}
631	}
632
633	return 0;
634
635fail:	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
636	return error;
637}
638
639static void
640iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
641{
642	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
643	int i;
644
645	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
646		data = &ring->data[i];
647
648		if (data->m != NULL) {
649			bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
650			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
651			bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
652			m_freem(data->m);
653			data->m = NULL;
654		}
655
656		if (data->ni != NULL) {
657			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
658			data->ni = NULL;
659		}
660	}
661
662	ring->queued = 0;
663	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
664}
665
666static void
667iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
668{
669	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
670	int i;
671
672	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
673		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
674		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
675		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
676		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
677	}
678
679	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
680		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
681
682	if (ring->data != NULL) {
683		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
684			data = &ring->data[i];
685
686			if (data->m != NULL) {
687				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
688				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
689				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
690				m_freem(data->m);
691			}
692
693			if (data->ni != NULL)
694				ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
695
696			if (data->map != NULL)
697				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
698		}
699
700		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
701	}
702
703	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
704		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
705}
706
707static int
708iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
709{
710	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
711	int i, error;
712
713	ring->count = count;
714	ring->cur = 0;
715
716	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
717	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
718	if (ring->data == NULL) {
719		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
720		error = ENOMEM;
721		goto fail;
722	}
723
724	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
725	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
726	    NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
727	if (error != 0) {
728		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
729		goto fail;
730	}
731
732	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
733		data = &ring->data[i];
734
735		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0, &data->map);
736		if (error != 0) {
737			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
738			goto fail;
739		}
740
741		data->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
742		if (data->m == NULL) {
743			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
744			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
745			error = ENOMEM;
746			goto fail;
747		}
748
749		error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
750		    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, iwi_dma_map_addr,
751		    &data->physaddr, 0);
752		if (error != 0) {
753			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
754			    "could not load rx buf DMA map");
755			goto fail;
756		}
757
758		data->reg = IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4;
759	}
760
761	return 0;
762
763fail:	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, ring);
764	return error;
765}
766
767static void
768iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
769{
770	ring->cur = 0;
771}
772
773static void
774iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
775{
776	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
777	int i;
778
779	if (ring->data != NULL) {
780		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
781			data = &ring->data[i];
782
783			if (data->m != NULL) {
784				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
785				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
786				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
787				m_freem(data->m);
788			}
789
790			if (data->map != NULL)
791				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
792		}
793
794		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
795	}
796
797	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
798		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
799}
800
801static int
802iwi_shutdown(device_t dev)
803{
804	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
805
806	iwi_stop(sc);
807
808	return 0;
809}
810
811static int
812iwi_suspend(device_t dev)
813{
814	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
815
816	iwi_stop(sc);
817
818	return 0;
819}
820
821static int
822iwi_resume(device_t dev)
823{
824	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
825	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
826
827	IWI_LOCK(sc);
828
829	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
830
831	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
832		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
833		if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
834			ifp->if_start(ifp);
835	}
836
837	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
838
839	return 0;
840}
841
842static struct ieee80211_node *
843iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
844{
845	struct iwi_node *in;
846
847	in = malloc(sizeof (struct iwi_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
848	if (in == NULL)
849		return NULL;
850
851	in->in_station = -1;
852
853	return &in->in_node;
854}
855
856static void
857iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
858{
859	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
860	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
861	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
862
863	if (in->in_station != -1)
864		free_unr(sc->sc_unr, in->in_station);
865
866	sc->sc_node_free(ni);
867}
868
869static int
870iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
871{
872	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
873	int error;
874
875	IWI_LOCK(sc);
876
877	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
878	if (error != ENETRESET) {
879		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
880		return error;
881	}
882
883	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
884		iwi_init(sc);
885
886	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
887
888	return 0;
889}
890
891/*
892 * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed.  We report its current
893 * value here.
894 */
895static void
896iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
897{
898	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
899	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
900#define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
901	static const struct {
902		uint32_t	val;
903		int		rate;
904	} rates[] = {
905		{ IWI_RATE_DS1,      2 },
906		{ IWI_RATE_DS2,      4 },
907		{ IWI_RATE_DS5,     11 },
908		{ IWI_RATE_DS11,    22 },
909		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM6,   12 },
910		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM9,   18 },
911		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM12,  24 },
912		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM18,  36 },
913		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM24,  48 },
914		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM36,  72 },
915		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM48,  96 },
916		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM54, 108 },
917	};
918	uint32_t val;
919	int rate, i;
920
921	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
922	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
923	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
924		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
925
926	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
927	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE);
928
929	/* convert rate to 802.11 rate */
930	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
931	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
932
933	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
934	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
935	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
936		break;
937
938	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
939		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
940		break;
941
942	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
943		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
944		break;
945
946	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
947	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
948		/* should not get there */
949		break;
950	}
951#undef N
952}
953
954static int
955iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
956{
957	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
958	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
959
960	switch (nstate) {
961	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
962		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
963			break;
964
965		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
966		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
967		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
968		iwi_scan(sc);
969		break;
970
971	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
972		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
973		break;
974
975	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
976		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
977			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH, -1);
978		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
979			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
980
981		return sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate,
982		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
983
984	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
985		break;
986
987	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
988		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
989		break;
990	}
991
992	ic->ic_state = nstate;
993	return 0;
994}
995
996/*
997 * WME parameters coming from IEEE 802.11e specification.  These values are
998 * already declared in ieee80211_proto.c, but they are static so they can't
999 * be reused here.
1000 */
1001static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_cck_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
1002	{ 0, 3, 5,  7,   0 },	/* WME_AC_BE */
1003	{ 0, 3, 5, 10,   0 },	/* WME_AC_BK */
1004	{ 0, 2, 4,  5, 188 },	/* WME_AC_VI */
1005	{ 0, 2, 3,  4, 102 }	/* WME_AC_VO */
1006};
1007
1008static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_ofdm_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
1009	{ 0, 3, 4,  6,   0 },	/* WME_AC_BE */
1010	{ 0, 3, 4, 10,   0 },	/* WME_AC_BK */
1011	{ 0, 2, 3,  4,  94 },	/* WME_AC_VI */
1012	{ 0, 2, 2,  3,  47 }	/* WME_AC_VO */
1013};
1014
1015static int
1016iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1017{
1018#define IWI_EXP2(v)	htole16((1 << (v)) - 1)
1019#define IWI_USEC(v)	htole16(IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(v))
1020	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1021	struct iwi_wme_params wme[3];
1022	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
1023	int ac;
1024
1025	/*
1026	 * We shall not override firmware default WME values if WME is not
1027	 * actually enabled.
1028	 */
1029	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
1030		return 0;
1031
1032	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
1033		/* set WME values for current operating mode */
1034		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
1035		wme[0].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1036		wme[0].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1037		wme[0].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1038		wme[0].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1039		wme[0].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1040
1041		/* set WME values for CCK modulation */
1042		wmep = &iwi_wme_cck_params[ac];
1043		wme[1].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1044		wme[1].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1045		wme[1].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1046		wme[1].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1047		wme[1].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1048
1049		/* set WME values for OFDM modulation */
1050		wmep = &iwi_wme_ofdm_params[ac];
1051		wme[2].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1052		wme[2].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1053		wme[2].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1054		wme[2].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1055		wme[2].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1056	}
1057
1058	DPRINTF(("Setting WME parameters\n"));
1059	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WME_PARAMS, wme, sizeof wme, 1);
1060#undef IWI_USEC
1061#undef IWI_EXP2
1062}
1063
1064/*
1065 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
1066 */
1067static uint16_t
1068iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
1069{
1070	uint32_t tmp;
1071	uint16_t val;
1072	int n;
1073
1074	/* clock C once before the first command */
1075	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1076	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1077	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1078	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1079
1080	/* write start bit (1) */
1081	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1082	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1083
1084	/* write READ opcode (10) */
1085	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1086	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1087	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1088	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1089
1090	/* write address A7-A0 */
1091	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
1092		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1093		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
1094		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1095		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1096	}
1097
1098	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1099
1100	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
1101	val = 0;
1102	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
1103		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1104		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1105		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
1106		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
1107	}
1108
1109	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1110
1111	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
1112	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1113	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1114	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
1115
1116	return val;
1117}
1118
1119/*
1120 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1121 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1122 */
1123static void
1124iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1125{
1126	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1127	uint8_t subtype;
1128	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1129
1130	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1131
1132	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1133		return;
1134
1135	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1136
1137	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1138	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1139		return;
1140
1141	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1142	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1143
1144	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1145	while (frm < efrm) {
1146		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1147#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1148		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1149#endif
1150			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1151
1152		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1153	}
1154}
1155
1156static void
1157iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1158    struct iwi_frame *frame)
1159{
1160	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1161	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1162	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1163	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1164	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1165	int error;
1166
1167	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1168	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1169
1170	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame))
1171		return;
1172
1173	/*
1174	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1175	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1176	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1177	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1178	 */
1179	mnew = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1180	if (mnew == NULL) {
1181		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1182		return;
1183	}
1184
1185	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map);
1186
1187	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1188	    mtod(mnew, void *), MCLBYTES, iwi_dma_map_addr, &data->physaddr,
1189	    0);
1190	if (error != 0) {
1191		m_freem(mnew);
1192
1193		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1194		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1195		    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, iwi_dma_map_addr,
1196		    &data->physaddr, 0);
1197		if (error != 0) {
1198			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1199			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1200			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1201		}
1202		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1203		return;
1204	}
1205
1206	/*
1207	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1208	 * processing.
1209	 */
1210	m = data->m;
1211	data->m = mnew;
1212	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, data->reg, data->physaddr);
1213
1214	/* finalize mbuf */
1215	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1216	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1217	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1218
1219	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1220
1221	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1222		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1223
1224	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1225		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1226
1227		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1228		tap->wr_rate = frame->rate;
1229		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1230		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1231		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1232		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1233		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1234		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1235
1236		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1237	}
1238
1239	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1240	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1241
1242	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1243	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1244
1245	/* node is no longer needed */
1246	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1247}
1248
1249static void
1250iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1251{
1252	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1253	struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan;
1254	struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan;
1255	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1256	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1257
1258	switch (notif->type) {
1259	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1260		chan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1261
1262		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scanning channel (%u)\n", chan->nchan));
1263		break;
1264
1265	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1266		scan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1267
1268		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1269		    scan->status));
1270
1271		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1272		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1273			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1274			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1275		} else
1276			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1277		break;
1278
1279	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1280		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1281
1282		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1283
1284		switch (auth->state) {
1285		case IWI_AUTHENTICATED:
1286			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic->ic_bss);
1287			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1288			break;
1289
1290		case IWI_DEAUTHENTICATED:
1291			break;
1292
1293		default:
1294			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1295			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1296		}
1297		break;
1298
1299	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1300		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1301
1302		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1303		    assoc->status));
1304
1305		switch (assoc->state) {
1306		case IWI_AUTHENTICATED:
1307			/* re-association, do nothing */
1308			break;
1309
1310		case IWI_ASSOCIATED:
1311			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1312			break;
1313
1314		case IWI_DEASSOCIATED:
1315			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1316			break;
1317
1318		default:
1319			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1320			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1321		}
1322		break;
1323
1324	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1325	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1326	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1327		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1328		break;
1329
1330	default:
1331		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown notification type %u\n",
1332		    notif->type);
1333	}
1334}
1335
1336static void
1337iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1338{
1339	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1340	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1341	uint32_t hw;
1342
1343	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1344
1345	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1346		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1347
1348		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1349		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1350
1351		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1352
1353		switch (hdr->type) {
1354		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1355			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1356			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1357			break;
1358
1359		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1360			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1361			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1362			break;
1363
1364		default:
1365			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1366			    hdr->type);
1367		}
1368
1369		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1370
1371		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % IWI_RX_RING_COUNT;
1372	}
1373
1374	/* tell the firmware what we have processed */
1375	hw = (hw == 0) ? IWI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1 : hw - 1;
1376	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1377}
1378
1379static void
1380iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *txq)
1381{
1382	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1383	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1384	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1385	uint32_t hw;
1386
1387	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, txq->csr_ridx);
1388
1389	for (; txq->next != hw;) {
1390		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
1391
1392		bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map,
1393		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1394		bus_dmamap_unload(txq->data_dmat, data->map);
1395		m_freem(data->m);
1396		data->m = NULL;
1397		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1398		data->ni = NULL;
1399
1400		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", txq->next));
1401
1402		ifp->if_opackets++;
1403
1404		txq->queued--;
1405		txq->next = (txq->next + 1) % IWI_TX_RING_COUNT;
1406	}
1407
1408	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1409	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1410	iwi_start(ifp);
1411}
1412
1413static void
1414iwi_intr(void *arg)
1415{
1416	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1417	uint32_t r;
1418
1419	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1420
1421	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1422		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1423		return;
1424	}
1425
1426	/* disable interrupts */
1427	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1428
1429	if (r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1430		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1431		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1432		iwi_stop(sc);
1433	}
1434
1435	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1436		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1437			wakeup(sc);
1438	}
1439
1440	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1441		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter turned off\n"));
1442		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1443		iwi_stop(sc);
1444	}
1445
1446	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1447		wakeup(sc);
1448
1449	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1450		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1451
1452	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX2_DONE)
1453		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1454
1455	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX3_DONE)
1456		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1457
1458	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX4_DONE)
1459		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1460
1461	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1462		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1463
1464	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1465	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1466
1467	/* re-enable interrupts */
1468	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
1469
1470	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1471}
1472
1473static int
1474iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len, int async)
1475{
1476	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1477
1478	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1479
1480	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1481	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1482	desc->type = type;
1483	desc->len = len;
1484	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1485
1486	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmdq.desc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1487	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1488
1489	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u\n", sc->cmdq.cur,
1490	    type, len));
1491
1492	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
1493	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1494
1495	return async ? 0 : msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1496}
1497
1498static void
1499iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *sc, const struct iwi_node *in)
1500{
1501	struct iwi_ibssnode node;
1502
1503	/* write node information into NIC memory */
1504	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
1505	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_node.ni_macaddr);
1506
1507	CSR_WRITE_REGION_1(sc,
1508	    IWI_CSR_NODE_BASE + in->in_station * sizeof node,
1509	    (uint8_t *)&node, sizeof node);
1510}
1511
1512static int
1513iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1514    int ac)
1515{
1516	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1517	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1518	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
1519	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1520	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1521	const struct chanAccParams *cap;
1522	struct iwi_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1523	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1524	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1525	struct mbuf *mnew;
1526	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IWI_MAX_NSEG];
1527	int error, nsegs, hdrlen, i, noack = 0;
1528
1529	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1530
1531	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1532		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1533		cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1534		noack = cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy;
1535	} else
1536		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
1537
1538	/*
1539	 * This is only used in IBSS mode where the firmware expect an index
1540	 * in a h/w table instead of a destination address.
1541	 */
1542	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && in->in_station == -1) {
1543		in->in_station = alloc_unr(sc->sc_unr);
1544		if (in->in_station == -1) {	/* h/w table is full */
1545			m_freem(m0);
1546			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1547			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1548			return 0;
1549		}
1550		iwi_write_ibssnode(sc, in);
1551	}
1552
1553	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1554		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1555		if (k == NULL) {
1556			m_freem(m0);
1557			return ENOBUFS;
1558		}
1559
1560		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1561		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1562	}
1563
1564	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1565		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1566
1567		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1568		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1569		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1570
1571		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1572	}
1573
1574	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1575	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1576
1577	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
1578	m_copydata(m0, 0, hdrlen, (caddr_t)&desc->wh);
1579	m_adj(m0, hdrlen);
1580
1581	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map, m0, segs,
1582	    &nsegs, 0);
1583	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1584		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1585		    error);
1586		m_freem(m0);
1587		return error;
1588	}
1589	if (error != 0) {
1590		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1591		if (mnew == NULL) {
1592			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1593			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1594			m_freem(m0);
1595			return ENOBUFS;
1596		}
1597		m0 = mnew;
1598
1599		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map,
1600		    m0, segs, &nsegs, 0);
1601		if (error != 0) {
1602			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1603			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1604			m_freem(m0);
1605			return error;
1606		}
1607	}
1608
1609	data->m = m0;
1610	data->ni = ni;
1611
1612	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1613	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1614	desc->station =
1615	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? in->in_station : 0;
1616	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1617	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1618	desc->flags = 0;
1619	desc->xflags = 0;
1620
1621	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(desc->wh.i_addr1))
1622		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1623
1624#if 0
1625	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1626		desc->wh.i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1627		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1628	} else
1629#endif
1630		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1631
1632	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1633		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1634
1635	if (desc->wh.i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
1636		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_QOS;
1637
1638	desc->nseg = htole32(nsegs);
1639	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1640		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1641		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole16(segs[i].ds_len);
1642	}
1643
1644	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1645	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->desc_dmat, txq->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1646
1647	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame txq=%u idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n",
1648	    ac, txq->cur, le16toh(desc->len), nsegs));
1649
1650	txq->queued++;
1651	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % IWI_TX_RING_COUNT;
1652	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txq->csr_widx, txq->cur);
1653
1654	return 0;
1655}
1656
1657static void
1658iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1659{
1660	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1661	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1662	struct mbuf *m0;
1663	struct ether_header *eh;
1664	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1665	int ac;
1666
1667	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1668
1669	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1670		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1671		return;
1672	}
1673
1674	for (;;) {
1675		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1676		if (m0 == NULL)
1677			break;
1678
1679		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1680		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
1681			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1682			continue;
1683		}
1684		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1685		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1686		if (ni == NULL) {
1687			m_freem(m0);
1688			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1689			continue;
1690		}
1691
1692		/* classify mbuf so we can find which tx ring to use */
1693		if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m0, ni) != 0) {
1694			m_freem(m0);
1695			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1696			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1697			continue;
1698		}
1699
1700		/* no QoS encapsulation for EAPOL frames */
1701		ac = (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) ?
1702		    M_WME_GETAC(m0) : WME_AC_BE;
1703
1704		if (sc->txq[ac].queued > IWI_TX_RING_COUNT - 8) {
1705			/* there is no place left in this ring */
1706			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1707			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1708			break;
1709		}
1710
1711		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1712
1713		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1714		if (m0 == NULL) {
1715			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1716			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1717			continue;
1718		}
1719
1720		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1721			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1722
1723		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni, ac) != 0) {
1724			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1725			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1726			break;
1727		}
1728
1729		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1730		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1731	}
1732
1733	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1734}
1735
1736static void
1737iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1738{
1739	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1740	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1741
1742	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1743
1744	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1745
1746	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1747		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1748			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1749			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1750			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1751			iwi_stop(sc);
1752			IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1753			return;
1754		}
1755		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1756	}
1757
1758	ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
1759
1760	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1761}
1762
1763static int
1764iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1765{
1766	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1767	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1768	int error = 0;
1769
1770	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1771
1772	switch (cmd) {
1773	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1774		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1775			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1776				iwi_init(sc);
1777		} else {
1778			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1779				iwi_stop(sc);
1780		}
1781		break;
1782
1783	default:
1784		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1785	}
1786
1787	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1788		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1789		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) &&
1790		    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1791			iwi_init(sc);
1792		error = 0;
1793	}
1794
1795	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1796
1797	return error;
1798}
1799
1800static void
1801iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1802{
1803	uint32_t tmp;
1804	int ntries;
1805
1806	/* disable interrupts */
1807	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1808
1809	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1810	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1811		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1812			break;
1813		DELAY(10);
1814	}
1815	if (ntries == 5)
1816		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1817
1818	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1819	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp | IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1820
1821	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1822}
1823
1824static int
1825iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1826{
1827	uint32_t tmp;
1828	int i, ntries;
1829
1830	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1831
1832	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1833	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_INIT);
1834
1835	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1836
1837	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1838	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1839		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1840			break;
1841		DELAY(200);
1842	}
1843	if (ntries == 1000) {
1844		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1845		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
1846		return EIO;
1847	}
1848
1849	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1850	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp | IWI_RST_SOFT_RESET);
1851
1852	DELAY(10);
1853
1854	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1855	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_INIT);
1856
1857	/* clear NIC memory */
1858	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
1859	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
1860		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1861
1862	return 0;
1863}
1864
1865static int
1866iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, const char *name)
1867{
1868	uint32_t tmp;
1869	uint16_t *w;
1870	char *uc;
1871	size_t size;
1872	int i, ntries, error;
1873
1874	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1875	error = iwi_read_firmware(name, &uc, &size);
1876	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1877	if (error != 0) {
1878		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read ucode image\n");
1879		goto fail1;
1880	}
1881
1882	if (size < sizeof (struct iwi_firmware_hdr)) {
1883		error = EINVAL;
1884		goto fail2;
1885	}
1886
1887	uc += sizeof (struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
1888	size -= sizeof (struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
1889
1890	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1891	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1892	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1893		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1894			break;
1895		DELAY(10);
1896	}
1897	if (ntries == 5) {
1898		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1899		error = EIO;
1900		goto fail2;
1901	}
1902
1903	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1904	DELAY(5000);
1905
1906	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1907	tmp &= ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET;
1908	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp);
1909
1910	DELAY(5000);
1911	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1912	DELAY(1000);
1913	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
1914	DELAY(1000);
1915	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
1916	DELAY(1000);
1917	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1918	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
1919	DELAY(1000);
1920
1921	/* write microcode into adapter memory */
1922	for (w = (uint16_t *)uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
1923		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, htole16(*w));
1924
1925	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1926	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
1927
1928	/* wait until we get an answer */
1929	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1930		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
1931			break;
1932		DELAY(100);
1933	}
1934	if (ntries == 100) {
1935		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1936		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1937		error = EIO;
1938		goto fail2;
1939	}
1940
1941	/* read the answer or the firmware will not initialize properly */
1942	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
1943		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
1944
1945	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1946
1947fail2:	free(uc, M_DEVBUF);
1948fail1:
1949	return error;
1950}
1951
1952/* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1953#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1954
1955static int
1956iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, const char *name)
1957{
1958	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
1959	bus_dmamap_t map;
1960	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1961	void *virtaddr;
1962	char *fw;
1963	u_char *p, *end;
1964	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, src, dst, sum, len, mlen, tmp;
1965	size_t size;
1966	int ntries, error;
1967
1968	/* read firmware image from filesystem */
1969	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1970	error = iwi_read_firmware(name, &fw, &size);
1971	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1972	if (error != 0) {
1973		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read firmware image\n");
1974		goto fail1;
1975	}
1976
1977	if (size < sizeof (struct iwi_firmware_hdr)) {
1978		error = EINVAL;
1979		goto fail2;
1980	}
1981
1982	fw += sizeof (struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
1983	size -= sizeof (struct iwi_firmware_hdr);
1984
1985	/* allocate DMA memory for mapping firmware image */
1986	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
1987	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, size, 1, size, 0, NULL, NULL, &dmat);
1988	if (error != 0) {
1989		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1990		    "could not create firmware DMA tag\n");
1991		goto fail2;
1992	}
1993
1994	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(dmat, &virtaddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
1995	if (error != 0) {
1996		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1997		    "could not allocate firmware DMA memory\n");
1998		goto fail3;
1999	}
2000
2001	error = bus_dmamap_load(dmat, map, virtaddr, size, iwi_dma_map_addr,
2002	    &physaddr, 0);
2003	if (error != 0) {
2004		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware DMA map\n");
2005		goto fail4;
2006	}
2007
2008	/* copy firmware image to DMA memory */
2009	memcpy(virtaddr, fw, size);
2010
2011	/* make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
2012	bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2013
2014	/* tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
2015	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
2016
2017	/*
2018	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
2019	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
2020	 * using information stored in command blocks.
2021	 */
2022	src = physaddr;
2023	p = virtaddr;
2024	end = p + size;
2025	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
2026
2027	while (p < end) {
2028		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4; src += 4;
2029		len = GETLE32(p); p += 4; src += 4;
2030		p += len;
2031
2032		while (len > 0) {
2033			mlen = min(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
2034
2035			ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
2036			sum = ctl ^ src ^ dst;
2037
2038			/* write a command block */
2039			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
2040			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, src);
2041			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, dst);
2042			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
2043
2044			src += mlen;
2045			dst += mlen;
2046			len -= mlen;
2047		}
2048	}
2049
2050	/* write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
2051	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
2052	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2053
2054	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
2055	tmp &= ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
2056	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp);
2057
2058	/* tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
2059	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
2060
2061	/* wait until the adapter reaches the sentinel */
2062	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
2063		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
2064			break;
2065		DELAY(100);
2066	}
2067	if (ntries == 400) {
2068		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2069		    "timeout processing command blocks\n");
2070		error = EIO;
2071		goto fail5;
2072	}
2073
2074	/* we're done with command blocks processing */
2075	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
2076
2077	/* allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is ready */
2078	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
2079
2080	/* tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
2081	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
2082
2083	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
2084	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2085
2086	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2087	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
2088		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
2089		    "initialization to complete\n");
2090	}
2091
2092fail5:	bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2093	bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, map);
2094fail4:	bus_dmamem_free(dmat, virtaddr, map);
2095fail3:	bus_dma_tag_destroy(dmat);
2096fail2:	free(fw, M_DEVBUF);
2097fail1:
2098	return error;
2099}
2100
2101static int
2102iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2103{
2104	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2105	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2106	struct iwi_configuration config;
2107	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2108	struct iwi_txpower power;
2109	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2110	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
2111	uint32_t data;
2112	int error, i;
2113
2114	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2115	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %6D\n", ic->ic_myaddr, ":"));
2116	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2117	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
2118	if (error != 0)
2119		return error;
2120
2121	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2122	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2123	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2124	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2125	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2126	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2127	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2128	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2129	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIG, &config, sizeof config, 0);
2130	if (error != 0)
2131		return error;
2132
2133	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2134	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2135	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2136	if (error != 0)
2137		return error;
2138
2139	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2140	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2141	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2142	if (error != 0)
2143		return error;
2144
2145	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2146	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2147	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2148	if (error != 0)
2149		return error;
2150
2151	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2152		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2153		power.nchan = 11;
2154		for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
2155			power.chan[i].chan = i + 1;
2156			power.chan[i].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2157		}
2158		DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
2159		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2160		    0);
2161		if (error != 0)
2162			return error;
2163
2164		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2165		DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
2166		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2167		    0);
2168		if (error != 0)
2169			return error;
2170	}
2171
2172	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2173	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2174	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
2175	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
2176	    rs.nrates);
2177	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2178	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2179	if (error != 0)
2180		return error;
2181
2182	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2183	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2184	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2185	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2186	    rs.nrates);
2187	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2188	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2189	if (error != 0)
2190		return error;
2191
2192	/* if we have a desired ESSID, set it now */
2193	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2194#ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2195		if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2196			printf("Setting desired ESSID to ");
2197			ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid,
2198			    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2199			printf("\n");
2200		}
2201#endif
2202		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2203		    ic->ic_des_esslen, 0);
2204		if (error != 0)
2205			return error;
2206	}
2207
2208	data = htole32(arc4random());
2209	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2210	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2211	if (error != 0)
2212		return error;
2213
2214	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2215		wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2216
2217		wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2218		wepkey.idx = i;
2219		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2220		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2221		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2222		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2223		    wepkey.len));
2224		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2225		    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2226		if (error != 0)
2227			return error;
2228	}
2229
2230	/* enable adapter */
2231	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2232	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2233}
2234
2235static int
2236iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2237{
2238	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2239	struct iwi_scan scan;
2240
2241	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2242	memset(scan.type, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE, sizeof scan.type);
2243	scan.passive = htole16(2000);
2244	scan.channels[0] = 1 |
2245	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ : IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2246	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2247
2248	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2249	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2250}
2251
2252static int
2253iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2254{
2255	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2256	struct iwi_scan scan;
2257	uint8_t *p;
2258	int i, count;
2259
2260	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2261
2262	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2263		scan.bdirected = htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2264		memset(scan.type, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_BDIRECTED, sizeof scan.type);
2265	} else {
2266		scan.broadcast = htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2267		memset(scan.type, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_BROADCAST, sizeof scan.type);
2268	}
2269
2270	p = scan.channels;
2271	count = 0;
2272	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2273		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2274		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2275			*++p = i;
2276			count++;
2277		}
2278	}
2279	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2280
2281	count = 0;
2282	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2283		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2284		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2285			*++p = i;
2286			count++;
2287		}
2288	}
2289	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2290
2291	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2292	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2293}
2294
2295static int
2296iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2297{
2298	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2299	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2300	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2301	struct ieee80211_wme_info wme;
2302	struct iwi_configuration config;
2303	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2304	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2305	uint16_t capinfo;
2306	uint32_t data;
2307	int error;
2308
2309	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) {
2310		memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2311		config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2312		config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2313		config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2314		config.use_protection = 1;
2315		config.answer_pbreq =
2316		    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2317		config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2318		config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2319		DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2320		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIG, &config, sizeof config,
2321		    1);
2322		if (error != 0)
2323			return error;
2324	}
2325
2326#ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2327	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2328		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2329		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2330		printf("\n");
2331	}
2332#endif
2333	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2334	if (error != 0)
2335		return error;
2336
2337	/* the rate set has already been "negotiated" */
2338	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2339	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2340	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOTIATED;
2341	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2342	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2343	DPRINTF(("Setting negociated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2344	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2345	if (error != 0)
2346		return error;
2347
2348	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) {
2349		wme.wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR;
2350		wme.wme_len = sizeof (struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2;
2351		wme.wme_oui[0] = 0x00;
2352		wme.wme_oui[1] = 0x50;
2353		wme.wme_oui[2] = 0xf2;
2354		wme.wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE;
2355		wme.wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
2356		wme.wme_version = WME_VERSION;
2357		wme.wme_info = 0;
2358
2359		DPRINTF(("Setting WME IE (len=%u)\n", wme.wme_len));
2360		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WMEIE, &wme, sizeof wme, 1);
2361		if (error != 0)
2362			return error;
2363	}
2364
2365	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2366		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2367		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2368		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2369		if (error != 0)
2370			return error;
2371	}
2372
2373	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2374	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2375	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2376	if (error != 0)
2377		return error;
2378
2379	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2380	assoc.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2381	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2382	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2383	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2384		assoc.auth = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4 | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2385	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL)
2386		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WME);
2387	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL)
2388		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WPA);
2389	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2390
2391	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2392		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2393	else
2394		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2395	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2396		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2397	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2398	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2399		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2400	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2401		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2402	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2403
2404	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2405	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2406	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2407	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2408		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2409	else
2410		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2411
2412	DPRINTF(("Trying to associate to %6D channel %u auth %u\n",
2413	    assoc.bssid, ":", assoc.chan, assoc.auth));
2414	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2415}
2416
2417static void
2418iwi_init(void *priv)
2419{
2420	struct iwi_softc *sc = priv;
2421	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2422	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2423	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
2424	const char *uc, *fw;
2425	int i;
2426
2427	iwi_stop(sc);
2428
2429	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
2430		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2431		goto fail;
2432	}
2433
2434	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2435	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2436		uc = "iwi-ucode-bss";
2437		fw = "iwi-bss";
2438		break;
2439
2440	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2441		uc = "iwi-ucode-ibss";
2442		fw = "iwi-ibss";
2443		break;
2444
2445	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2446		uc = "iwi-ucode-monitor";
2447		fw = "iwi-monitor";
2448		break;
2449
2450	default:
2451		uc = fw = NULL;	/* should not get there */
2452		break;
2453	}
2454
2455	if (iwi_load_firmware(sc, "iwi-boot") != 0) {
2456		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2457		goto fail;
2458	}
2459
2460	if (iwi_load_ucode(sc, uc) != 0) {
2461		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2462		goto fail;
2463	}
2464
2465	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2466
2467	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.physaddr);
2468	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2469	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2470
2471	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq[0].physaddr);
2472	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq[0].count);
2473	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq[0].cur);
2474
2475	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq[1].physaddr);
2476	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq[1].count);
2477	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq[1].cur);
2478
2479	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq[2].physaddr);
2480	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq[2].count);
2481	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq[2].cur);
2482
2483	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq[3].physaddr);
2484	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq[3].count);
2485	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq[3].cur);
2486
2487	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++) {
2488		data = &sc->rxq.data[i];
2489		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, data->reg, data->physaddr);
2490	}
2491
2492	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count - 1);
2493
2494	if (iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw) != 0) {
2495		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2496		goto fail;
2497	}
2498
2499	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2500
2501	if (iwi_config(sc) != 0) {
2502		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2503		goto fail;
2504	}
2505
2506	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2507		if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
2508			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2509	} else
2510		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2511
2512	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2513	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2514
2515	return;
2516
2517fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2518	iwi_stop(sc);
2519}
2520
2521static void
2522iwi_stop(void *priv)
2523{
2524	struct iwi_softc *sc = priv;
2525	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2526	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2527
2528	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2529
2530	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SOFT_RESET);
2531
2532	/* reset rings */
2533	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2534	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2535	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2536	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2537	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2538	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2539
2540	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2541	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2542	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2543
2544	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2545}
2546
2547/*
2548 * Read firmware image from the filesystem and load it into kernel memory.
2549 * Must be called from a process context.
2550 */
2551static int
2552iwi_read_firmware(const char *name, caddr_t *bufp, size_t *len)
2553{
2554	char path[64];
2555	struct thread *td = curthread;
2556	struct nameidata nd;
2557	struct vattr va;
2558	struct iovec iov;
2559	struct uio uio;
2560	caddr_t buf;
2561	int vfslocked, error;
2562
2563	snprintf(path, sizeof path, "/etc/firmware/%s.fw", name);
2564
2565	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE, UIO_SYSSPACE, path,
2566	    td);
2567	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2568		goto fail1;
2569
2570	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2571
2572	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(nd.ni_vp, &va, td->td_ucred, td)) != 0)
2573		goto fail2;
2574
2575	/* limit firmware size to 256KB */
2576	if (va.va_size > 256 * 1024) {
2577		error = E2BIG;
2578		goto fail2;
2579	}
2580
2581	if ((buf = malloc(va.va_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
2582		error = ENOMEM;
2583		goto fail2;
2584	}
2585
2586	/* read the whole image at once */
2587	uio.uio_iov = &iov;
2588	uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2589	iov.iov_base = buf;
2590	iov.iov_len = va.va_size;
2591	uio.uio_offset = 0;
2592	uio.uio_resid = va.va_size;
2593	uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
2594	uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2595	uio.uio_td = td;
2596
2597	if ((error = VOP_READ(nd.ni_vp, &uio, 0, NOCRED)) != 0)
2598		goto fail3;
2599
2600	*bufp = buf;
2601	*len = va.va_size;
2602
2603	vput(nd.ni_vp);
2604	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2605
2606	return 0;
2607
2608fail3:	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
2609fail2:	vput(nd.ni_vp);
2610	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2611fail1:
2612	return error;
2613}
2614
2615static int
2616iwi_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2617{
2618	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg1;
2619	uint32_t size, buf[128];
2620
2621	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
2622		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2623		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2624	}
2625
2626	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
2627	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
2628
2629	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2630}
2631
2632static int
2633iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2634{
2635	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg1;
2636	int val;
2637
2638	val = (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) ? 1 : 0;
2639
2640	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2641}
2642