if_gem.c revision 164931
1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Eduardo Horvath.
3 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Thomas Moestl
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR  ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR  BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *	from: NetBSD: gem.c,v 1.21 2002/06/01 23:50:58 lukem Exp
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/gem/if_gem.c 164931 2006-12-06 02:04:25Z marius $");
32
33/*
34 * Driver for Sun GEM ethernet controllers.
35 */
36
37#if 0
38#define	GEM_DEBUG
39#endif
40
41#if 0	/* XXX: In case of emergency, re-enable this. */
42#define	GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
43#endif
44
45#include <sys/param.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <sys/bus.h>
48#include <sys/callout.h>
49#include <sys/endian.h>
50#include <sys/mbuf.h>
51#include <sys/malloc.h>
52#include <sys/kernel.h>
53#include <sys/lock.h>
54#include <sys/module.h>
55#include <sys/mutex.h>
56#include <sys/socket.h>
57#include <sys/sockio.h>
58
59#include <net/bpf.h>
60#include <net/ethernet.h>
61#include <net/if.h>
62#include <net/if_arp.h>
63#include <net/if_dl.h>
64#include <net/if_media.h>
65#include <net/if_types.h>
66#include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
67
68#include <machine/bus.h>
69
70#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
71#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
72
73#include <dev/gem/if_gemreg.h>
74#include <dev/gem/if_gemvar.h>
75
76#define TRIES	10000
77
78static void	gem_start(struct ifnet *);
79static void	gem_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
80static void	gem_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
81static int	gem_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
82static void	gem_cddma_callback(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
83static void	gem_txdma_callback(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int,
84    bus_size_t, int);
85static void	gem_tick(void *);
86static int	gem_watchdog(struct gem_softc *);
87static void	gem_init(void *);
88static void	gem_init_locked(struct gem_softc *);
89static void	gem_init_regs(struct gem_softc *);
90static int	gem_ringsize(int sz);
91static int	gem_meminit(struct gem_softc *);
92static int	gem_load_txmbuf(struct gem_softc *, struct mbuf *);
93static void	gem_mifinit(struct gem_softc *);
94static int	gem_bitwait(struct gem_softc *, bus_addr_t, u_int32_t,
95    u_int32_t);
96static int	gem_reset_rx(struct gem_softc *);
97static int	gem_reset_tx(struct gem_softc *);
98static int	gem_disable_rx(struct gem_softc *);
99static int	gem_disable_tx(struct gem_softc *);
100static void	gem_rxdrain(struct gem_softc *);
101static int	gem_add_rxbuf(struct gem_softc *, int);
102static void	gem_setladrf(struct gem_softc *);
103
104struct mbuf	*gem_get(struct gem_softc *, int, int);
105static void	gem_eint(struct gem_softc *, u_int);
106static void	gem_rint(struct gem_softc *);
107#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
108static void	gem_rint_timeout(void *);
109#endif
110static void	gem_tint(struct gem_softc *);
111#ifdef notyet
112static void	gem_power(int, void *);
113#endif
114
115devclass_t gem_devclass;
116DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, gem, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
117MODULE_DEPEND(gem, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
118
119#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
120#include <sys/ktr.h>
121#define	KTR_GEM		KTR_CT2
122#endif
123
124#define	GEM_NSEGS GEM_NTXDESC
125
126/*
127 * gem_attach:
128 *
129 *	Attach a Gem interface to the system.
130 */
131int
132gem_attach(sc)
133	struct gem_softc *sc;
134{
135	struct ifnet *ifp;
136	struct mii_softc *child;
137	int i, error;
138	u_int32_t v;
139
140	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
141	if (ifp == NULL)
142		return (ENOSPC);
143
144	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_tick_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
145#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
146	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_rx_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
147#endif
148
149	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
150	ifp->if_softc = sc;
151	GEM_LOCK(sc);
152	gem_stop(ifp, 0);
153	gem_reset(sc);
154	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
155
156	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
157	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
158	    MCLBYTES, GEM_NSEGS, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL, NULL,
159	    &sc->sc_pdmatag);
160	if (error)
161		goto fail_ifnet;
162
163	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, 1, 0,
164	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MAXBSIZE,
165	    1, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL,
166	    &sc->sc_rdmatag);
167	if (error)
168		goto fail_ptag;
169
170	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, 1, 0,
171	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
172	    GEM_TD_BUFSIZE, GEM_NTXDESC, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,
173	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW, NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_tdmatag);
174	if (error)
175		goto fail_rtag;
176
177	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->sc_pdmatag, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
178	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
179	    sizeof(struct gem_control_data), 1,
180	    sizeof(struct gem_control_data), BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
181	    busdma_lock_mutex, &sc->sc_mtx, &sc->sc_cdmatag);
182	if (error)
183		goto fail_ttag;
184
185	/*
186	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load the
187	 * DMA map for it.
188	 */
189	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_cdmatag,
190	    (void **)&sc->sc_control_data, 0, &sc->sc_cddmamap))) {
191		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data,"
192		    " error = %d\n", error);
193		goto fail_ctag;
194	}
195
196	sc->sc_cddma = 0;
197	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap,
198	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct gem_control_data),
199	    gem_cddma_callback, sc, 0)) != 0 || sc->sc_cddma == 0) {
200		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to load control data DMA "
201		    "map, error = %d\n", error);
202		goto fail_cmem;
203	}
204
205	/*
206	 * Initialize the transmit job descriptors.
207	 */
208	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txfreeq);
209	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txdirtyq);
210
211	/*
212	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
213	 */
214	error = ENOMEM;
215	for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
216		struct gem_txsoft *txs;
217
218		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
219		txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
220		txs->txs_ndescs = 0;
221		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_tdmatag, 0,
222		    &txs->txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
223			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create tx DMA map "
224			    "%d, error = %d\n", i, error);
225			goto fail_txd;
226		}
227		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
228	}
229
230	/*
231	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
232	 */
233	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
234		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_rdmatag, 0,
235		    &sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap)) != 0) {
236			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create rx DMA map "
237			    "%d, error = %d\n", i, error);
238			goto fail_rxd;
239		}
240		sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf = NULL;
241	}
242
243	gem_mifinit(sc);
244
245	if ((error = mii_phy_probe(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_miibus, gem_mediachange,
246	    gem_mediastatus)) != 0) {
247		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "phy probe failed: %d\n", error);
248		goto fail_rxd;
249	}
250	sc->sc_mii = device_get_softc(sc->sc_miibus);
251
252	/*
253	 * From this point forward, the attachment cannot fail.  A failure
254	 * before this point releases all resources that may have been
255	 * allocated.
256	 */
257
258	/* Get RX FIFO size */
259	sc->sc_rxfifosize = 64 *
260	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_RX_FIFO_SIZE);
261
262	/* Get TX FIFO size */
263	v = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_TX_FIFO_SIZE);
264	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%ukB RX FIFO, %ukB TX FIFO\n",
265	    sc->sc_rxfifosize / 1024, v / 16);
266
267	/* Initialize ifnet structure. */
268	ifp->if_softc = sc;
269	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(sc->sc_dev),
270	    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
271	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
272	ifp->if_start = gem_start;
273	ifp->if_ioctl = gem_ioctl;
274	ifp->if_init = gem_init;
275	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = GEM_TXQUEUELEN;
276	/*
277	 * Walk along the list of attached MII devices and
278	 * establish an `MII instance' to `phy number'
279	 * mapping. We'll use this mapping in media change
280	 * requests to determine which phy to use to program
281	 * the MIF configuration register.
282	 */
283	for (child = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii->mii_phys); child != NULL;
284	     child = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list)) {
285		/*
286		 * Note: we support just two PHYs: the built-in
287		 * internal device and an external on the MII
288		 * connector.
289		 */
290		if (child->mii_phy > 1 || child->mii_inst > 1) {
291			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot accomodate "
292			    "MII device %s at phy %d, instance %d\n",
293			    device_get_name(child->mii_dev),
294			    child->mii_phy, child->mii_inst);
295			continue;
296		}
297
298		sc->sc_phys[child->mii_inst] = child->mii_phy;
299	}
300
301	/*
302	 * Now select and activate the PHY we will use.
303	 *
304	 * The order of preference is External (MDI1),
305	 * Internal (MDI0), Serial Link (no MII).
306	 */
307	if (sc->sc_phys[1]) {
308#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
309		printf("using external phy\n");
310#endif
311		sc->sc_mif_config |= GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
312	} else {
313#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
314		printf("using internal phy\n");
315#endif
316		sc->sc_mif_config &= ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
317	}
318	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_MIF_CONFIG,
319	    sc->sc_mif_config);
320	/* Attach the interface. */
321	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_enaddr);
322
323#ifdef notyet
324	/*
325	 * Add a suspend hook to make sure we come back up after a
326	 * resume.
327	 */
328	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(gem_power, sc);
329	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
330		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "WARNING: unable to establish power "
331		    "hook\n");
332#endif
333
334	/*
335	 * Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames.
336	 */
337	ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
338	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
339	ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
340
341	return (0);
342
343	/*
344	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
345	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall through.
346	 */
347fail_rxd:
348	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
349		if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
350			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag,
351			    sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
352	}
353fail_txd:
354	for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
355		if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
356			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag,
357			    sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
358	}
359	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap);
360fail_cmem:
361	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_control_data,
362	    sc->sc_cddmamap);
363fail_ctag:
364	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_cdmatag);
365fail_ttag:
366	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag);
367fail_rtag:
368	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag);
369fail_ptag:
370	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_pdmatag);
371fail_ifnet:
372	if_free(ifp);
373	return (error);
374}
375
376void
377gem_detach(sc)
378	struct gem_softc *sc;
379{
380	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
381	int i;
382
383	GEM_LOCK(sc);
384	gem_stop(ifp, 1);
385	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
386	callout_drain(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
387#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
388	callout_drain(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
389#endif
390	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
391	if_free(ifp);
392	device_delete_child(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_miibus);
393
394	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
395		if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
396			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag,
397			    sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
398	}
399	for (i = 0; i < GEM_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
400		if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
401			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag,
402			    sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
403	}
404	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
405	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
406	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_cddmamap);
407	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_cdmatag, sc->sc_control_data,
408	    sc->sc_cddmamap);
409	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_cdmatag);
410	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_tdmatag);
411	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_rdmatag);
412	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sc_pdmatag);
413}
414
415void
416gem_suspend(sc)
417	struct gem_softc *sc;
418{
419	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
420
421	GEM_LOCK(sc);
422	gem_stop(ifp, 0);
423	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
424}
425
426void
427gem_resume(sc)
428	struct gem_softc *sc;
429{
430	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
431
432	GEM_LOCK(sc);
433	/*
434	 * On resume all registers have to be initialized again like
435	 * after power-on.
436	 */
437	sc->sc_inited = 0;
438	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
439		gem_init_locked(sc);
440	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
441}
442
443static void
444gem_cddma_callback(xsc, segs, nsegs, error)
445	void *xsc;
446	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
447	int nsegs;
448	int error;
449{
450	struct gem_softc *sc = (struct gem_softc *)xsc;
451
452	if (error != 0)
453		return;
454	if (nsegs != 1) {
455		/* can't happen... */
456		panic("gem_cddma_callback: bad control buffer segment count");
457	}
458	sc->sc_cddma = segs[0].ds_addr;
459}
460
461static void
462gem_txdma_callback(xsc, segs, nsegs, totsz, error)
463	void *xsc;
464	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
465	int nsegs;
466	bus_size_t totsz;
467	int error;
468{
469	struct gem_txdma *txd = (struct gem_txdma *)xsc;
470	struct gem_softc *sc = txd->txd_sc;
471	struct gem_txsoft *txs = txd->txd_txs;
472	bus_size_t len = 0;
473	uint64_t flags = 0;
474	int seg, nexttx;
475
476	if (error != 0)
477		return;
478	/*
479	 * Ensure we have enough descriptors free to describe
480	 * the packet.  Note, we always reserve one descriptor
481	 * at the end of the ring as a termination point, to
482	 * prevent wrap-around.
483	 */
484	if (nsegs > sc->sc_txfree - 1) {
485		txs->txs_ndescs = -1;
486		return;
487	}
488	txs->txs_ndescs = nsegs;
489
490	nexttx = txs->txs_firstdesc;
491	/*
492	 * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
493	 */
494	for (seg = 0; seg < nsegs;
495	     seg++, nexttx = GEM_NEXTTX(nexttx)) {
496#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
497		CTR5(KTR_GEM, "txdma_cb: mapping seg %d (txd %d), len "
498		    "%lx, addr %#lx (%#lx)",  seg, nexttx,
499		    segs[seg].ds_len, segs[seg].ds_addr,
500		    GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, segs[seg].ds_addr));
501#endif
502
503		if (segs[seg].ds_len == 0)
504			continue;
505		sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].gd_addr =
506		    GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, segs[seg].ds_addr);
507		KASSERT(segs[seg].ds_len < GEM_TD_BUFSIZE,
508		    ("gem_txdma_callback: segment size too large!"));
509		flags = segs[seg].ds_len & GEM_TD_BUFSIZE;
510		if (len == 0) {
511#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
512			CTR2(KTR_GEM, "txdma_cb: start of packet at seg %d, "
513			    "tx %d", seg, nexttx);
514#endif
515			flags |= GEM_TD_START_OF_PACKET;
516			if (++sc->sc_txwin > GEM_NTXSEGS * 2 / 3) {
517				sc->sc_txwin = 0;
518				flags |= GEM_TD_INTERRUPT_ME;
519			}
520		}
521		if (len + segs[seg].ds_len == totsz) {
522#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
523			CTR2(KTR_GEM, "txdma_cb: end of packet at seg %d, "
524			    "tx %d", seg, nexttx);
525#endif
526			flags |= GEM_TD_END_OF_PACKET;
527		}
528		sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].gd_flags = GEM_DMA_WRITE(sc, flags);
529		txs->txs_lastdesc = nexttx;
530		len += segs[seg].ds_len;
531	}
532	KASSERT((flags & GEM_TD_END_OF_PACKET) != 0,
533	    ("gem_txdma_callback: missed end of packet!"));
534}
535
536static void
537gem_tick(arg)
538	void *arg;
539{
540	struct gem_softc *sc = arg;
541
542	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
543	mii_tick(sc->sc_mii);
544
545	if (gem_watchdog(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
546		return;
547
548	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, gem_tick, sc);
549}
550
551static int
552gem_bitwait(sc, r, clr, set)
553	struct gem_softc *sc;
554	bus_addr_t r;
555	u_int32_t clr;
556	u_int32_t set;
557{
558	int i;
559	u_int32_t reg;
560
561	for (i = TRIES; i--; DELAY(100)) {
562		reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, r);
563		if ((r & clr) == 0 && (r & set) == set)
564			return (1);
565	}
566	return (0);
567}
568
569void
570gem_reset(sc)
571	struct gem_softc *sc;
572{
573	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
574	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_h;
575
576#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
577	CTR1(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_reset", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
578#endif
579	gem_reset_rx(sc);
580	gem_reset_tx(sc);
581
582	/* Do a full reset */
583	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX | GEM_RESET_TX);
584	if (!gem_bitwait(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX | GEM_RESET_TX, 0))
585		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset device\n");
586}
587
588
589/*
590 * gem_rxdrain:
591 *
592 *	Drain the receive queue.
593 */
594static void
595gem_rxdrain(sc)
596	struct gem_softc *sc;
597{
598	struct gem_rxsoft *rxs;
599	int i;
600
601	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
602		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
603		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
604			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
605			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
606			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
607			m_freem(rxs->rxs_mbuf);
608			rxs->rxs_mbuf = NULL;
609		}
610	}
611}
612
613/*
614 * Reset the whole thing.
615 */
616static void
617gem_stop(ifp, disable)
618	struct ifnet *ifp;
619	int disable;
620{
621	struct gem_softc *sc = (struct gem_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
622	struct gem_txsoft *txs;
623
624#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
625	CTR1(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_stop", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
626#endif
627
628	callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
629#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
630	callout_stop(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
631#endif
632
633	/* XXX - Should we reset these instead? */
634	gem_disable_tx(sc);
635	gem_disable_rx(sc);
636
637	/*
638	 * Release any queued transmit buffers.
639	 */
640	while ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
641		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
642		if (txs->txs_ndescs != 0) {
643			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
644			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
645			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
646			if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
647				m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
648				txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
649			}
650		}
651		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
652	}
653
654	if (disable)
655		gem_rxdrain(sc);
656
657	/*
658	 * Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer.
659	 */
660	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
661	sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
662}
663
664/*
665 * Reset the receiver
666 */
667int
668gem_reset_rx(sc)
669	struct gem_softc *sc;
670{
671	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
672	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_h;
673
674	/*
675	 * Resetting while DMA is in progress can cause a bus hang, so we
676	 * disable DMA first.
677	 */
678	gem_disable_rx(sc);
679	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RX_CONFIG, 0);
680	/* Wait till it finishes */
681	if (!gem_bitwait(sc, GEM_RX_CONFIG, 1, 0))
682		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable read dma\n");
683
684	/* Wait 5ms extra. */
685	DELAY(5000);
686
687	/* Finally, reset the ERX */
688	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_RX);
689	/* Wait till it finishes */
690	if (!gem_bitwait(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_TX, 0)) {
691		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset receiver\n");
692		return (1);
693	}
694	return (0);
695}
696
697
698/*
699 * Reset the transmitter
700 */
701static int
702gem_reset_tx(sc)
703	struct gem_softc *sc;
704{
705	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
706	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_h;
707	int i;
708
709	/*
710	 * Resetting while DMA is in progress can cause a bus hang, so we
711	 * disable DMA first.
712	 */
713	gem_disable_tx(sc);
714	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_TX_CONFIG, 0);
715	/* Wait till it finishes */
716	if (!gem_bitwait(sc, GEM_TX_CONFIG, 1, 0))
717		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot disable read dma\n");
718
719	/* Wait 5ms extra. */
720	DELAY(5000);
721
722	/* Finally, reset the ETX */
723	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_TX);
724	/* Wait till it finishes */
725	for (i = TRIES; i--; DELAY(100))
726		if ((bus_space_read_4(t, h, GEM_RESET) & GEM_RESET_TX) == 0)
727			break;
728	if (!gem_bitwait(sc, GEM_RESET, GEM_RESET_TX, 0)) {
729		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot reset receiver\n");
730		return (1);
731	}
732	return (0);
733}
734
735/*
736 * disable receiver.
737 */
738static int
739gem_disable_rx(sc)
740	struct gem_softc *sc;
741{
742	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
743	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_h;
744	u_int32_t cfg;
745
746	/* Flip the enable bit */
747	cfg = bus_space_read_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG);
748	cfg &= ~GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE;
749	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, cfg);
750
751	/* Wait for it to finish */
752	return (gem_bitwait(sc, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE, 0));
753}
754
755/*
756 * disable transmitter.
757 */
758static int
759gem_disable_tx(sc)
760	struct gem_softc *sc;
761{
762	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
763	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_h;
764	u_int32_t cfg;
765
766	/* Flip the enable bit */
767	cfg = bus_space_read_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG);
768	cfg &= ~GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE;
769	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, cfg);
770
771	/* Wait for it to finish */
772	return (gem_bitwait(sc, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE, 0));
773}
774
775/*
776 * Initialize interface.
777 */
778static int
779gem_meminit(sc)
780	struct gem_softc *sc;
781{
782	struct gem_rxsoft *rxs;
783	int i, error;
784
785	/*
786	 * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.
787	 */
788	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NTXDESC; i++) {
789		sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_flags = 0;
790		sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_addr = 0;
791	}
792	sc->sc_txfree = GEM_MAXTXFREE;
793	sc->sc_txnext = 0;
794	sc->sc_txwin = 0;
795
796	/*
797	 * Initialize the receive descriptor and receive job
798	 * descriptor rings.
799	 */
800	for (i = 0; i < GEM_NRXDESC; i++) {
801		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
802		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf == NULL) {
803			if ((error = gem_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
804				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to "
805				    "allocate or map rx buffer %d, error = "
806				    "%d\n", i, error);
807				/*
808				 * XXX Should attempt to run with fewer receive
809				 * XXX buffers instead of just failing.
810				 */
811				gem_rxdrain(sc);
812				return (1);
813			}
814		} else
815			GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
816	}
817	sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
818	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
819	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
820
821	return (0);
822}
823
824static int
825gem_ringsize(sz)
826	int sz;
827{
828	int v = 0;
829
830	switch (sz) {
831	case 32:
832		v = GEM_RING_SZ_32;
833		break;
834	case 64:
835		v = GEM_RING_SZ_64;
836		break;
837	case 128:
838		v = GEM_RING_SZ_128;
839		break;
840	case 256:
841		v = GEM_RING_SZ_256;
842		break;
843	case 512:
844		v = GEM_RING_SZ_512;
845		break;
846	case 1024:
847		v = GEM_RING_SZ_1024;
848		break;
849	case 2048:
850		v = GEM_RING_SZ_2048;
851		break;
852	case 4096:
853		v = GEM_RING_SZ_4096;
854		break;
855	case 8192:
856		v = GEM_RING_SZ_8192;
857		break;
858	default:
859		printf("gem: invalid Receive Descriptor ring size\n");
860		break;
861	}
862	return (v);
863}
864
865static void
866gem_init(xsc)
867	void *xsc;
868{
869	struct gem_softc *sc = (struct gem_softc *)xsc;
870
871	GEM_LOCK(sc);
872	gem_init_locked(sc);
873	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
874}
875
876/*
877 * Initialization of interface; set up initialization block
878 * and transmit/receive descriptor rings.
879 */
880static void
881gem_init_locked(sc)
882	struct gem_softc *sc;
883{
884	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
885	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
886	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_h;
887	u_int32_t v;
888
889	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
890
891#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
892	CTR1(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_init: calling stop", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
893#endif
894	/*
895	 * Initialization sequence. The numbered steps below correspond
896	 * to the sequence outlined in section 6.3.5.1 in the Ethernet
897	 * Channel Engine manual (part of the PCIO manual).
898	 * See also the STP2002-STQ document from Sun Microsystems.
899	 */
900
901	/* step 1 & 2. Reset the Ethernet Channel */
902	gem_stop(sc->sc_ifp, 0);
903	gem_reset(sc);
904#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
905	CTR1(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_init: restarting", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
906#endif
907
908	/* Re-initialize the MIF */
909	gem_mifinit(sc);
910
911	/* step 3. Setup data structures in host memory */
912	gem_meminit(sc);
913
914	/* step 4. TX MAC registers & counters */
915	gem_init_regs(sc);
916
917	/* step 5. RX MAC registers & counters */
918	gem_setladrf(sc);
919
920	/* step 6 & 7. Program Descriptor Ring Base Addresses */
921	/* NOTE: we use only 32-bit DMA addresses here. */
922	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_TX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
923	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_TX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDTXADDR(sc, 0));
924
925	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_HI, 0);
926	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RX_RING_PTR_LO, GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0));
927#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
928	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "loading rx ring %lx, tx ring %lx, cddma %lx",
929	    GEM_CDRXADDR(sc, 0), GEM_CDTXADDR(sc, 0), sc->sc_cddma);
930#endif
931
932	/* step 8. Global Configuration & Interrupt Mask */
933	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_INTMASK,
934		      ~(GEM_INTR_TX_INTME|
935			GEM_INTR_TX_EMPTY|
936			GEM_INTR_RX_DONE|GEM_INTR_RX_NOBUF|
937			GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR|GEM_INTR_PCS|
938			GEM_INTR_MAC_CONTROL|GEM_INTR_MIF|
939			GEM_INTR_BERR));
940	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_MASK,
941			GEM_MAC_RX_DONE|GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT);
942	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_TX_MASK, 0xffff); /* XXXX */
943	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_MASK, 0); /* XXXX */
944
945	/* step 9. ETX Configuration: use mostly default values */
946
947	/* Enable DMA */
948	v = gem_ringsize(GEM_NTXDESC /*XXX*/);
949	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_TX_CONFIG,
950		v|GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXDMA_EN|
951		((0x400<<10)&GEM_TX_CONFIG_TXFIFO_TH));
952
953	/* step 10. ERX Configuration */
954
955	/* Encode Receive Descriptor ring size: four possible values */
956	v = gem_ringsize(GEM_NRXDESC /*XXX*/);
957
958	/* Enable DMA */
959	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RX_CONFIG,
960		v|(GEM_THRSH_1024<<GEM_RX_CONFIG_FIFO_THRS_SHIFT)|
961		(2<<GEM_RX_CONFIG_FBOFF_SHFT)|GEM_RX_CONFIG_RXDMA_EN|
962		(0<<GEM_RX_CONFIG_CXM_START_SHFT));
963	/*
964	 * The following value is for an OFF Threshold of about 3/4 full
965	 * and an ON Threshold of 1/4 full.
966	 */
967	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RX_PAUSE_THRESH,
968	    (3 * sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) |
969	    (   (sc->sc_rxfifosize / 256) << 12));
970	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RX_BLANKING, (6<<12)|6);
971
972	/* step 11. Configure Media */
973	mii_mediachg(sc->sc_mii);
974
975	/* step 12. RX_MAC Configuration Register */
976	v = bus_space_read_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG);
977	v |= GEM_MAC_RX_ENABLE;
978	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, v);
979
980	/* step 14. Issue Transmit Pending command */
981
982	/* step 15.  Give the reciever a swift kick */
983	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RX_KICK, GEM_NRXDESC-4);
984
985	/* Start the one second timer. */
986	sc->sc_wdog_timer = 0;
987	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, gem_tick, sc);
988
989	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
990	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
991	sc->sc_ifflags = ifp->if_flags;
992}
993
994static int
995gem_load_txmbuf(sc, m0)
996	struct gem_softc *sc;
997	struct mbuf *m0;
998{
999	struct gem_txdma txd;
1000	struct gem_txsoft *txs;
1001	int error;
1002
1003	/* Get a work queue entry. */
1004	if ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txfreeq)) == NULL) {
1005		/* Ran out of descriptors. */
1006		return (-1);
1007	}
1008	txd.txd_sc = sc;
1009	txd.txd_txs = txs;
1010	txs->txs_firstdesc = sc->sc_txnext;
1011	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap, m0,
1012	    gem_txdma_callback, &txd, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1013	if (error != 0)
1014		goto fail;
1015	if (txs->txs_ndescs == -1) {
1016		error = -1;
1017		goto fail;
1018	}
1019
1020	/* Sync the DMA map. */
1021	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
1022	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1023
1024#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1025	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "load_mbuf: setting firstdesc=%d, lastdesc=%d, "
1026	    "ndescs=%d", txs->txs_firstdesc, txs->txs_lastdesc,
1027	    txs->txs_ndescs);
1028#endif
1029	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs_q);
1030	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs, txs_q);
1031	txs->txs_mbuf = m0;
1032
1033	sc->sc_txnext = GEM_NEXTTX(txs->txs_lastdesc);
1034	sc->sc_txfree -= txs->txs_ndescs;
1035	return (0);
1036
1037fail:
1038#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1039	CTR1(KTR_GEM, "gem_load_txmbuf failed (%d)", error);
1040#endif
1041	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
1042	return (error);
1043}
1044
1045static void
1046gem_init_regs(sc)
1047	struct gem_softc *sc;
1048{
1049	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1050	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_h;
1051	const u_char *laddr = IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp);
1052	u_int32_t v;
1053
1054	/* These regs are not cleared on reset */
1055	if (!sc->sc_inited) {
1056
1057		/* Wooo.  Magic values. */
1058		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_IPG0, 0);
1059		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_IPG1, 8);
1060		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_IPG2, 4);
1061
1062		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_MAC_MIN_FRAME, ETHER_MIN_LEN);
1063		/* Max frame and max burst size */
1064		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_MAC_MAX_FRAME,
1065		    (ETHER_MAX_LEN + ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN) |
1066		    (0x2000 << 16));
1067
1068		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_PREAMBLE_LEN, 0x7);
1069		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_JAM_SIZE, 0x4);
1070		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ATTEMPT_LIMIT, 0x10);
1071		/* Dunno.... */
1072		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_CONTROL_TYPE, 0x8088);
1073		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RANDOM_SEED,
1074		    ((laddr[5]<<8)|laddr[4])&0x3ff);
1075
1076		/* Secondary MAC addr set to 0:0:0:0:0:0 */
1077		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR3, 0);
1078		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR4, 0);
1079		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR5, 0);
1080
1081		/* MAC control addr set to 01:80:c2:00:00:01 */
1082		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR6, 0x0001);
1083		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR7, 0xc200);
1084		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR8, 0x0180);
1085
1086		/* MAC filter addr set to 0:0:0:0:0:0 */
1087		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER0, 0);
1088		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER1, 0);
1089		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR_FILTER2, 0);
1090
1091		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADR_FLT_MASK1_2, 0);
1092		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADR_FLT_MASK0, 0);
1093
1094		sc->sc_inited = 1;
1095	}
1096
1097	/* Counters need to be zeroed */
1098	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT, 0);
1099	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT, 0);
1100	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT, 0);
1101	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT, 0);
1102	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_DEFER_TMR_CNT, 0);
1103	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_PEAK_ATTEMPTS, 0);
1104	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_COUNT, 0);
1105	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_LEN_ERR_CNT, 0);
1106	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_ALIGN_ERR, 0);
1107	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_CRC_ERR_CNT, 0);
1108	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_CODE_VIOL, 0);
1109
1110	/* Un-pause stuff */
1111#if 0
1112	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_SEND_PAUSE_CMD, 0x1BF0);
1113#else
1114	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_SEND_PAUSE_CMD, 0);
1115#endif
1116
1117	/*
1118	 * Set the station address.
1119	 */
1120	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR0, (laddr[4]<<8)|laddr[5]);
1121	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR1, (laddr[2]<<8)|laddr[3]);
1122	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_ADDR2, (laddr[0]<<8)|laddr[1]);
1123
1124	/*
1125	 * Enable MII outputs.  Enable GMII if there is a gigabit PHY.
1126	 */
1127	sc->sc_mif_config = bus_space_read_4(t, h, GEM_MIF_CONFIG);
1128	v = GEM_MAC_XIF_TX_MII_ENA;
1129	if (sc->sc_mif_config & GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI1) {
1130		v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_FDPLX_LED;
1131		if (sc->sc_flags & GEM_GIGABIT)
1132			v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_GMII_MODE;
1133	}
1134	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_XIF_CONFIG, v);
1135}
1136
1137static void
1138gem_start(ifp)
1139	struct ifnet *ifp;
1140{
1141	struct gem_softc *sc = (struct gem_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
1142
1143	GEM_LOCK(sc);
1144	gem_start_locked(ifp);
1145	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1146}
1147
1148static void
1149gem_start_locked(ifp)
1150	struct ifnet *ifp;
1151{
1152	struct gem_softc *sc = (struct gem_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
1153	struct mbuf *m0 = NULL;
1154	int firsttx, ntx = 0, ofree, txmfail;
1155
1156	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)) !=
1157	    IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1158		return;
1159
1160	/*
1161	 * Remember the previous number of free descriptors and
1162	 * the first descriptor we'll use.
1163	 */
1164	ofree = sc->sc_txfree;
1165	firsttx = sc->sc_txnext;
1166
1167#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1168	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_start: txfree %d, txnext %d",
1169	    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), ofree, firsttx);
1170#endif
1171
1172	/*
1173	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
1174	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
1175	 * descriptors.
1176	 */
1177	txmfail = 0;
1178	do {
1179		/*
1180		 * Grab a packet off the queue.
1181		 */
1182		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1183		if (m0 == NULL)
1184			break;
1185
1186		txmfail = gem_load_txmbuf(sc, m0);
1187		if (txmfail > 0) {
1188			/* Drop the mbuf and complain. */
1189			printf("gem_start: error %d while loading mbuf dma "
1190			    "map\n", txmfail);
1191			continue;
1192		}
1193		/* Not enough descriptors. */
1194		if (txmfail == -1) {
1195			if (sc->sc_txfree == GEM_MAXTXFREE)
1196				panic("gem_start: mbuf chain too long!");
1197			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1198			break;
1199		}
1200
1201		ntx++;
1202		/* Kick the transmitter. */
1203#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1204		CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_start: kicking tx %d",
1205		    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_txnext);
1206#endif
1207		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_TX_KICK,
1208			sc->sc_txnext);
1209
1210		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1211	} while (1);
1212
1213	if (txmfail == -1 || sc->sc_txfree == 0) {
1214		/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
1215		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1216	}
1217
1218	if (ntx > 0) {
1219		GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1220
1221#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1222		CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: packets enqueued, OWN on %d",
1223		    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), firsttx);
1224#endif
1225
1226		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
1227		sc->sc_wdog_timer = 5;
1228#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1229		CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_start: watchdog %d",
1230		    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_wdog_timer);
1231#endif
1232	}
1233}
1234
1235/*
1236 * Transmit interrupt.
1237 */
1238static void
1239gem_tint(sc)
1240	struct gem_softc *sc;
1241{
1242	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1243	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1244	bus_space_handle_t mac = sc->sc_h;
1245	struct gem_txsoft *txs;
1246	int txlast;
1247	int progress = 0;
1248
1249
1250#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1251	CTR1(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_tint", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1252#endif
1253
1254	/*
1255	 * Unload collision counters
1256	 */
1257	ifp->if_collisions +=
1258		bus_space_read_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT) +
1259		bus_space_read_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT) +
1260		bus_space_read_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT) +
1261		bus_space_read_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT);
1262
1263	/*
1264	 * then clear the hardware counters.
1265	 */
1266	bus_space_write_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_NORM_COLL_CNT, 0);
1267	bus_space_write_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_FIRST_COLL_CNT, 0);
1268	bus_space_write_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_EXCESS_COLL_CNT, 0);
1269	bus_space_write_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_LATE_COLL_CNT, 0);
1270
1271	/*
1272	 * Go through our Tx list and free mbufs for those
1273	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1274	 */
1275	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1276	while ((txs = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
1277
1278#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1279		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
1280			int i;
1281			printf("    txsoft %p transmit chain:\n", txs);
1282			for (i = txs->txs_firstdesc;; i = GEM_NEXTTX(i)) {
1283				printf("descriptor %d: ", i);
1284				printf("gd_flags: 0x%016llx\t", (long long)
1285					GEM_DMA_READ(sc, sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_flags));
1286				printf("gd_addr: 0x%016llx\n", (long long)
1287					GEM_DMA_READ(sc, sc->sc_txdescs[i].gd_addr));
1288				if (i == txs->txs_lastdesc)
1289					break;
1290			}
1291		}
1292#endif
1293
1294		/*
1295		 * In theory, we could harveast some descriptors before
1296		 * the ring is empty, but that's a bit complicated.
1297		 *
1298		 * GEM_TX_COMPLETION points to the last descriptor
1299		 * processed +1.
1300		 */
1301		txlast = bus_space_read_4(t, mac, GEM_TX_COMPLETION);
1302#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1303		CTR3(KTR_GEM, "gem_tint: txs->txs_firstdesc = %d, "
1304		    "txs->txs_lastdesc = %d, txlast = %d",
1305		    txs->txs_firstdesc, txs->txs_lastdesc, txlast);
1306#endif
1307		if (txs->txs_firstdesc <= txs->txs_lastdesc) {
1308			if ((txlast >= txs->txs_firstdesc) &&
1309				(txlast <= txs->txs_lastdesc))
1310				break;
1311		} else {
1312			/* Ick -- this command wraps */
1313			if ((txlast >= txs->txs_firstdesc) ||
1314				(txlast <= txs->txs_lastdesc))
1315				break;
1316		}
1317
1318#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1319		CTR0(KTR_GEM, "gem_tint: releasing a desc");
1320#endif
1321		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
1322
1323		sc->sc_txfree += txs->txs_ndescs;
1324
1325		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap,
1326		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1327		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_tdmatag, txs->txs_dmamap);
1328		if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
1329			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
1330			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
1331		}
1332
1333		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
1334
1335		ifp->if_opackets++;
1336		progress = 1;
1337	}
1338
1339#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1340	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "gem_tint: GEM_TX_STATE_MACHINE %x "
1341		"GEM_TX_DATA_PTR %llx "
1342		"GEM_TX_COMPLETION %x",
1343		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_TX_STATE_MACHINE),
1344		((long long) bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h,
1345			GEM_TX_DATA_PTR_HI) << 32) |
1346			     bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h,
1347			GEM_TX_DATA_PTR_LO),
1348		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_TX_COMPLETION));
1349#endif
1350
1351	if (progress) {
1352		if (sc->sc_txfree == GEM_NTXDESC - 1)
1353			sc->sc_txwin = 0;
1354
1355		/* Freed some descriptors, so reset IFF_DRV_OACTIVE and restart. */
1356		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1357		gem_start_locked(ifp);
1358
1359		sc->sc_wdog_timer = STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txdirtyq) ? 0 : 5;
1360	}
1361
1362#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1363	CTR2(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_tint: watchdog %d",
1364	    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_wdog_timer);
1365#endif
1366}
1367
1368#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
1369static void
1370gem_rint_timeout(arg)
1371	void *arg;
1372{
1373	struct gem_softc *sc = (struct gem_softc *)arg;
1374
1375	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1376	gem_rint(sc);
1377}
1378#endif
1379
1380/*
1381 * Receive interrupt.
1382 */
1383static void
1384gem_rint(sc)
1385	struct gem_softc *sc;
1386{
1387	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1388	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1389	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_h;
1390	struct gem_rxsoft *rxs;
1391	struct mbuf *m;
1392	u_int64_t rxstat;
1393	u_int32_t rxcomp;
1394	int i, len, progress = 0;
1395
1396#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
1397	callout_stop(&sc->sc_rx_ch);
1398#endif
1399#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1400	CTR1(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_rint", device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1401#endif
1402
1403	/*
1404	 * Read the completion register once.  This limits
1405	 * how long the following loop can execute.
1406	 */
1407	rxcomp = bus_space_read_4(t, h, GEM_RX_COMPLETION);
1408
1409#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1410	CTR2(KTR_GEM, "gem_rint: sc->rxptr %d, complete %d",
1411	    sc->sc_rxptr, rxcomp);
1412#endif
1413	GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1414	for (i = sc->sc_rxptr; i != rxcomp;
1415	     i = GEM_NEXTRX(i)) {
1416		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
1417
1418		rxstat = GEM_DMA_READ(sc, sc->sc_rxdescs[i].gd_flags);
1419
1420		if (rxstat & GEM_RD_OWN) {
1421#ifdef GEM_RINT_TIMEOUT
1422			/*
1423			 * The descriptor is still marked as owned, although
1424			 * it is supposed to have completed. This has been
1425			 * observed on some machines. Just exiting here
1426			 * might leave the packet sitting around until another
1427			 * one arrives to trigger a new interrupt, which is
1428			 * generally undesirable, so set up a timeout.
1429			 */
1430			callout_reset(&sc->sc_rx_ch, GEM_RXOWN_TICKS,
1431			    gem_rint_timeout, sc);
1432#endif
1433			break;
1434		}
1435
1436		progress++;
1437		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1438
1439		if (rxstat & GEM_RD_BAD_CRC) {
1440			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1441			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "receive error: CRC error\n");
1442			GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1443			continue;
1444		}
1445
1446#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1447		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
1448			printf("    rxsoft %p descriptor %d: ", rxs, i);
1449			printf("gd_flags: 0x%016llx\t", (long long)
1450				GEM_DMA_READ(sc, sc->sc_rxdescs[i].gd_flags));
1451			printf("gd_addr: 0x%016llx\n", (long long)
1452				GEM_DMA_READ(sc, sc->sc_rxdescs[i].gd_addr));
1453		}
1454#endif
1455
1456		/*
1457		 * No errors; receive the packet.  Note the Gem
1458		 * includes the CRC with every packet.
1459		 */
1460		len = GEM_RD_BUFLEN(rxstat);
1461
1462		/*
1463		 * Allocate a new mbuf cluster.  If that fails, we are
1464		 * out of memory, and must drop the packet and recycle
1465		 * the buffer that's already attached to this descriptor.
1466		 */
1467		m = rxs->rxs_mbuf;
1468		if (gem_add_rxbuf(sc, i) != 0) {
1469			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1470			GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1471			continue;
1472		}
1473		m->m_data += 2; /* We're already off by two */
1474
1475		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1476		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1477
1478		/* Pass it on. */
1479		GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1480		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1481		GEM_LOCK(sc);
1482	}
1483
1484	if (progress) {
1485		GEM_CDSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1486		/* Update the receive pointer. */
1487		if (i == sc->sc_rxptr) {
1488			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "rint: ring wrap\n");
1489		}
1490		sc->sc_rxptr = i;
1491		bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_RX_KICK, GEM_PREVRX(i));
1492	}
1493
1494#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1495	CTR2(KTR_GEM, "gem_rint: done sc->rxptr %d, complete %d",
1496		sc->sc_rxptr, bus_space_read_4(t, h, GEM_RX_COMPLETION));
1497#endif
1498}
1499
1500
1501/*
1502 * gem_add_rxbuf:
1503 *
1504 *	Add a receive buffer to the indicated descriptor.
1505 */
1506static int
1507gem_add_rxbuf(sc, idx)
1508	struct gem_softc *sc;
1509	int idx;
1510{
1511	struct gem_rxsoft *rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[idx];
1512	struct mbuf *m;
1513	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
1514	int error, nsegs;
1515
1516	m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1517	if (m == NULL)
1518		return (ENOBUFS);
1519	m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1520
1521#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1522	/* bzero the packet to check dma */
1523	memset(m->m_ext.ext_buf, 0, m->m_ext.ext_size);
1524#endif
1525
1526	if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
1527		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
1528		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1529		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
1530	}
1531
1532	rxs->rxs_mbuf = m;
1533
1534	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
1535	    m, segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1536	/* If nsegs is wrong then the stack is corrupt. */
1537	KASSERT(nsegs == 1, ("Too many segments returned!"));
1538	if (error != 0) {
1539		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't load rx DMA map %d, error = "
1540		    "%d\n", idx, error);
1541		m_freem(m);
1542		return (ENOBUFS);
1543	}
1544	rxs->rxs_paddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1545
1546	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_rdmatag, rxs->rxs_dmamap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1547
1548	GEM_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
1549
1550	return (0);
1551}
1552
1553
1554static void
1555gem_eint(sc, status)
1556	struct gem_softc *sc;
1557	u_int status;
1558{
1559
1560	if ((status & GEM_INTR_MIF) != 0) {
1561		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XXXlink status changed\n");
1562		return;
1563	}
1564
1565	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "status=%x\n", status);
1566}
1567
1568
1569void
1570gem_intr(v)
1571	void *v;
1572{
1573	struct gem_softc *sc = (struct gem_softc *)v;
1574	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1575	bus_space_handle_t seb = sc->sc_h;
1576	u_int32_t status;
1577
1578	GEM_LOCK(sc);
1579	status = bus_space_read_4(t, seb, GEM_STATUS);
1580#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1581	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "%s: gem_intr: cplt %x, status %x",
1582		device_get_name(sc->sc_dev), (status>>19),
1583		(u_int)status);
1584#endif
1585
1586	if ((status & (GEM_INTR_RX_TAG_ERR | GEM_INTR_BERR)) != 0)
1587		gem_eint(sc, status);
1588
1589	if ((status & (GEM_INTR_TX_EMPTY | GEM_INTR_TX_INTME)) != 0)
1590		gem_tint(sc);
1591
1592	if ((status & (GEM_INTR_RX_DONE | GEM_INTR_RX_NOBUF)) != 0)
1593		gem_rint(sc);
1594
1595	/* We should eventually do more than just print out error stats. */
1596	if (status & GEM_INTR_TX_MAC) {
1597		int txstat = bus_space_read_4(t, seb, GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS);
1598		if (txstat & ~GEM_MAC_TX_XMIT_DONE)
1599			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC tx fault, status %x\n",
1600			    txstat);
1601		if (txstat & (GEM_MAC_TX_UNDERRUN | GEM_MAC_TX_PKT_TOO_LONG))
1602			gem_init_locked(sc);
1603	}
1604	if (status & GEM_INTR_RX_MAC) {
1605		int rxstat = bus_space_read_4(t, seb, GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS);
1606		/*
1607		 * On some chip revisions GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW happen often
1608		 * due to a silicon bug so handle them silently.
1609		 */
1610		if (rxstat & GEM_MAC_RX_OVERFLOW)
1611			gem_init_locked(sc);
1612		else if (rxstat & ~(GEM_MAC_RX_DONE | GEM_MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT))
1613			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC rx fault, status %x\n",
1614			    rxstat);
1615	}
1616	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1617}
1618
1619static int
1620gem_watchdog(sc)
1621	struct gem_softc *sc;
1622{
1623
1624	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1625
1626#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1627	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "gem_watchdog: GEM_RX_CONFIG %x GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS %x "
1628		"GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG %x",
1629		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_RX_CONFIG),
1630		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_MAC_RX_STATUS),
1631		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG));
1632	CTR3(KTR_GEM, "gem_watchdog: GEM_TX_CONFIG %x GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS %x "
1633		"GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG %x",
1634		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_TX_CONFIG),
1635		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_MAC_TX_STATUS),
1636		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_h, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG));
1637#endif
1638
1639	if (sc->sc_wdog_timer == 0 || --sc->sc_wdog_timer != 0)
1640		return (0);
1641
1642	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1643	++sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors;
1644
1645	/* Try to get more packets going. */
1646	gem_init_locked(sc);
1647	return (EJUSTRETURN);
1648}
1649
1650/*
1651 * Initialize the MII Management Interface
1652 */
1653static void
1654gem_mifinit(sc)
1655	struct gem_softc *sc;
1656{
1657	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1658	bus_space_handle_t mif = sc->sc_h;
1659
1660	/* Configure the MIF in frame mode */
1661	sc->sc_mif_config = bus_space_read_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_CONFIG);
1662	sc->sc_mif_config &= ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_BB_ENA;
1663	bus_space_write_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, sc->sc_mif_config);
1664}
1665
1666/*
1667 * MII interface
1668 *
1669 * The GEM MII interface supports at least three different operating modes:
1670 *
1671 * Bitbang mode is implemented using data, clock and output enable registers.
1672 *
1673 * Frame mode is implemented by loading a complete frame into the frame
1674 * register and polling the valid bit for completion.
1675 *
1676 * Polling mode uses the frame register but completion is indicated by
1677 * an interrupt.
1678 *
1679 */
1680int
1681gem_mii_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
1682	device_t dev;
1683	int phy, reg;
1684{
1685	struct gem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1686	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1687	bus_space_handle_t mif = sc->sc_h;
1688	int n;
1689	u_int32_t v;
1690
1691#ifdef GEM_DEBUG_PHY
1692	printf("gem_mii_readreg: phy %d reg %d\n", phy, reg);
1693#endif
1694
1695#if 0
1696	/* Select the desired PHY in the MIF configuration register */
1697	v = bus_space_read_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_CONFIG);
1698	/* Clear PHY select bit */
1699	v &= ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
1700	if (phy == GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL)
1701		/* Set PHY select bit to get at external device */
1702		v |= GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
1703	bus_space_write_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, v);
1704#endif
1705
1706	/* Construct the frame command */
1707	v = (reg << GEM_MIF_REG_SHIFT)	| (phy << GEM_MIF_PHY_SHIFT) |
1708		GEM_MIF_FRAME_READ;
1709
1710	bus_space_write_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_FRAME, v);
1711	for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
1712		DELAY(1);
1713		v = bus_space_read_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_FRAME);
1714		if (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_TA0)
1715			return (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_DATA);
1716	}
1717
1718	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "mii_read timeout\n");
1719	return (0);
1720}
1721
1722int
1723gem_mii_writereg(dev, phy, reg, val)
1724	device_t dev;
1725	int phy, reg, val;
1726{
1727	struct gem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1728	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1729	bus_space_handle_t mif = sc->sc_h;
1730	int n;
1731	u_int32_t v;
1732
1733#ifdef GEM_DEBUG_PHY
1734	printf("gem_mii_writereg: phy %d reg %d val %x\n", phy, reg, val);
1735#endif
1736
1737#if 0
1738	/* Select the desired PHY in the MIF configuration register */
1739	v = bus_space_read_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_CONFIG);
1740	/* Clear PHY select bit */
1741	v &= ~GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
1742	if (phy == GEM_PHYAD_EXTERNAL)
1743		/* Set PHY select bit to get at external device */
1744		v |= GEM_MIF_CONFIG_PHY_SEL;
1745	bus_space_write_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_CONFIG, v);
1746#endif
1747	/* Construct the frame command */
1748	v = GEM_MIF_FRAME_WRITE			|
1749	    (phy << GEM_MIF_PHY_SHIFT)		|
1750	    (reg << GEM_MIF_REG_SHIFT)		|
1751	    (val & GEM_MIF_FRAME_DATA);
1752
1753	bus_space_write_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_FRAME, v);
1754	for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
1755		DELAY(1);
1756		v = bus_space_read_4(t, mif, GEM_MIF_FRAME);
1757		if (v & GEM_MIF_FRAME_TA0)
1758			return (1);
1759	}
1760
1761	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "mii_write timeout\n");
1762	return (0);
1763}
1764
1765void
1766gem_mii_statchg(dev)
1767	device_t dev;
1768{
1769	struct gem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1770#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1771	int instance;
1772#endif
1773	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1774	bus_space_handle_t mac = sc->sc_h;
1775	u_int32_t v;
1776
1777#ifdef GEM_DEBUG
1778	instance = IFM_INST(sc->sc_mii->mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
1779	if (sc->sc_debug)
1780		printf("gem_mii_statchg: status change: phy = %d\n",
1781			sc->sc_phys[instance]);
1782#endif
1783
1784	/* Set tx full duplex options */
1785	bus_space_write_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, 0);
1786	DELAY(10000); /* reg must be cleared and delay before changing. */
1787	v = GEM_MAC_TX_ENA_IPG0|GEM_MAC_TX_NGU|GEM_MAC_TX_NGU_LIMIT|
1788		GEM_MAC_TX_ENABLE;
1789	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
1790		v |= GEM_MAC_TX_IGN_CARRIER|GEM_MAC_TX_IGN_COLLIS;
1791	}
1792	bus_space_write_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_TX_CONFIG, v);
1793
1794	/* XIF Configuration */
1795	v = GEM_MAC_XIF_LINK_LED;
1796	v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_TX_MII_ENA;
1797
1798	/* If an external transceiver is connected, enable its MII drivers */
1799	sc->sc_mif_config = bus_space_read_4(t, mac, GEM_MIF_CONFIG);
1800	if ((sc->sc_mif_config & GEM_MIF_CONFIG_MDI1) != 0) {
1801		/* External MII needs echo disable if half duplex. */
1802		if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
1803			/* turn on full duplex LED */
1804			v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_FDPLX_LED;
1805		else
1806	 		/* half duplex -- disable echo */
1807	 		v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_ECHO_DISABL;
1808
1809		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T)
1810			v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_GMII_MODE;
1811		else
1812			v &= ~GEM_MAC_XIF_GMII_MODE;
1813	} else {
1814		/* Internal MII needs buf enable */
1815		v |= GEM_MAC_XIF_MII_BUF_ENA;
1816	}
1817	bus_space_write_4(t, mac, GEM_MAC_XIF_CONFIG, v);
1818}
1819
1820int
1821gem_mediachange(ifp)
1822	struct ifnet *ifp;
1823{
1824	struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1825	int error;
1826
1827	/* XXX Add support for serial media. */
1828
1829	GEM_LOCK(sc);
1830	error = mii_mediachg(sc->sc_mii);
1831	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1832	return (error);
1833}
1834
1835void
1836gem_mediastatus(ifp, ifmr)
1837	struct ifnet *ifp;
1838	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
1839{
1840	struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1841
1842	GEM_LOCK(sc);
1843	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1844		GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1845		return;
1846	}
1847
1848	mii_pollstat(sc->sc_mii);
1849	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii->mii_media_active;
1850	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii->mii_media_status;
1851	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1852}
1853
1854/*
1855 * Process an ioctl request.
1856 */
1857static int
1858gem_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
1859	struct ifnet *ifp;
1860	u_long cmd;
1861	caddr_t data;
1862{
1863	struct gem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1864	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1865	int error = 0;
1866
1867	switch (cmd) {
1868	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1869		GEM_LOCK(sc);
1870		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1871			if ((sc->sc_ifflags ^ ifp->if_flags) == IFF_PROMISC)
1872				gem_setladrf(sc);
1873			else
1874				gem_init_locked(sc);
1875		} else {
1876			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1877				gem_stop(ifp, 0);
1878		}
1879		sc->sc_ifflags = ifp->if_flags;
1880		GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1881		break;
1882	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1883	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1884		GEM_LOCK(sc);
1885		gem_setladrf(sc);
1886		GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1887		break;
1888	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1889	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1890		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii->mii_media, cmd);
1891		break;
1892	default:
1893		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1894		break;
1895	}
1896
1897	/* Try to get things going again */
1898	GEM_LOCK(sc);
1899	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1900		gem_start_locked(ifp);
1901	GEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1902	return (error);
1903}
1904
1905/*
1906 * Set up the logical address filter.
1907 */
1908static void
1909gem_setladrf(sc)
1910	struct gem_softc *sc;
1911{
1912	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1913	struct ifmultiaddr *inm;
1914	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1915	bus_space_handle_t h = sc->sc_h;
1916	u_int32_t crc;
1917	u_int32_t hash[16];
1918	u_int32_t v;
1919	int i;
1920
1921	GEM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1922
1923	/* Get current RX configuration */
1924	v = bus_space_read_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG);
1925
1926	/*
1927	 * Turn off promiscuous mode, promiscuous group mode (all multicast),
1928	 * and hash filter.  Depending on the case, the right bit will be
1929	 * enabled.
1930	 */
1931	v &= ~(GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISCUOUS|GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER|
1932	    GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISC_GRP);
1933
1934	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
1935		/* Turn on promiscuous mode */
1936		v |= GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISCUOUS;
1937		goto chipit;
1938	}
1939	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0) {
1940		hash[3] = hash[2] = hash[1] = hash[0] = 0xffff;
1941		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1942		v |= GEM_MAC_RX_PROMISC_GRP;
1943		goto chipit;
1944	}
1945
1946	/*
1947	 * Set up multicast address filter by passing all multicast addresses
1948	 * through a crc generator, and then using the high order 8 bits as an
1949	 * index into the 256 bit logical address filter.  The high order 4
1950	 * bits selects the word, while the other 4 bits select the bit within
1951	 * the word (where bit 0 is the MSB).
1952	 */
1953
1954	/* Clear hash table */
1955	memset(hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
1956
1957	IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
1958	TAILQ_FOREACH(inm, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1959		if (inm->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1960			continue;
1961		crc = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
1962		    inm->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1963
1964		/* Just want the 8 most significant bits. */
1965		crc >>= 24;
1966
1967		/* Set the corresponding bit in the filter. */
1968		hash[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (15 - (crc & 15));
1969	}
1970	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
1971
1972	v |= GEM_MAC_RX_HASH_FILTER;
1973	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1974
1975	/* Now load the hash table into the chip (if we are using it) */
1976	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1977		bus_space_write_4(t, h,
1978		    GEM_MAC_HASH0 + i * (GEM_MAC_HASH1-GEM_MAC_HASH0),
1979		    hash[i]);
1980	}
1981
1982chipit:
1983	bus_space_write_4(t, h, GEM_MAC_RX_CONFIG, v);
1984}
1985