ncr53c9x.c revision 130424
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Scott Long
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 */
27
28/*	$NetBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.106 2003/04/16 18:53:50 petrov Exp $	*/
29
30/*-
31 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
32 * All rights reserved.
33 *
34 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
35 * by Charles M. Hannum.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
48 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
49 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
50 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
51 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
52 *
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
54 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
55 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
56 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
57 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
58 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
59 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
60 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
61 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
62 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
63 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64 */
65
66/*
67 * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy
68 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg
69 * All rights reserved.
70 *
71 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
72 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
73 * are met:
74 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
75 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
76 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
77 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
78 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
79 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
80 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
81 *	This product includes software developed by Peter Galbavy
82 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
83 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
84 *
85 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
86 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
87 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
88 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
89 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
90 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
91 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
92 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
93 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
94 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
95 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
96 */
97
98/*
99 * Based on aic6360 by Jarle Greipsland
100 *
101 * Acknowledgements: Many of the algorithms used in this driver are
102 * inspired by the work of Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) and
103 * Charles Hannum (mycroft@duality.gnu.ai.mit.edu).  Thanks a million!
104 */
105
106#include <sys/cdefs.h>
107__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/esp/ncr53c9x.c 130424 2004-06-13 18:45:57Z scottl $");
108
109#include <sys/param.h>
110#include <sys/systm.h>
111#include <sys/bus.h>
112#include <sys/kernel.h>
113#include <sys/malloc.h>
114#include <sys/resource.h>
115#include <sys/lock.h>
116#include <sys/mutex.h>
117#include <sys/queue.h>
118#include <sys/time.h>
119#include <sys/callout.h>
120
121#include <cam/cam.h>
122#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
123#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
124#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
125#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
126#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
127#include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
128
129#include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xreg.h>
130#include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xvar.h>
131
132int ncr53c9x_debug = NCR_SHOWMISC /*|NCR_SHOWPHASE|NCR_SHOWTRAC|NCR_SHOWCMDS*/;
133#ifdef DEBUG
134int ncr53c9x_notag = 0;
135#endif
136
137static void	ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
138static int	ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, int, int);
139static void	ncr53c9x_scsi_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
140static void	ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *);
141static void	ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
142static void	ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
143static void	ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
144static void	ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
145static void	ncr53c9x_timeout(void *arg);
146static void	ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg);
147static void	ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
148static void	ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
149				struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
150static void	ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
151static void	ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
152				  struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
153static void	ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, u_char *, int);
154static int	ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
155
156static struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
157static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *,
158						 int64_t lun);
159
160static __inline void ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
161static __inline int ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
162static __inline void ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
163				      struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *);
164
165#define NCR_RDFIFO_START   0
166#define NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE 1
167
168#define NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size) do { \
169		NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCL, (size)); 			\
170		NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCM, (size) >> 8);		\
171		if ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) || 			\
172		    (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)) {		\
173			NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCH, (size) >> 16);	\
174		}							\
175		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {			\
176			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_RCH, 0);			\
177		}							\
178} while (0)
179
180#ifndef mstohz
181#define mstohz(ms) \
182	(((ms) < 0x20000)  ? \
183	    ((ms +0u) / 1000u) * hz : \
184	    ((ms +0u) * hz) /1000u)
185#endif
186
187/*
188 * Names for the NCR53c9x variants, correspnding to the variant tags
189 * in ncr53c9xvar.h.
190 */
191static const char *ncr53c9x_variant_names[] = {
192	"ESP100",
193	"ESP100A",
194	"ESP200",
195	"NCR53C94",
196	"NCR53C96",
197	"ESP406",
198	"FAS408",
199	"FAS216",
200	"AM53C974",
201	"FAS366/HME",
202	"NCR53C90 (86C01)",
203};
204
205/*
206 * Search linked list for LUN info by LUN id.
207 */
208static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *
209ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti, int64_t lun)
210{
211	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
212	LIST_FOREACH(li, &ti->luns, link)
213		if (li->lun == lun)
214			return (li);
215	return (NULL);
216}
217
218/*
219 * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
220 */
221int
222ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
223{
224	struct cam_devq *devq;
225	struct cam_sim *sim;
226	struct cam_path *path;
227	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
228	int i;
229
230	mtx_init(&sc->sc_lock, "ncr", "ncr53c9x lock", MTX_DEF);
231
232	/*
233	 * Note, the front-end has set us up to print the chip variation.
234	 */
235	if (sc->sc_rev >= NCR_VARIANT_MAX) {
236		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown variant %d, devices not "
237		    "attached\n", sc->sc_rev);
238		return (EINVAL);
239	}
240
241	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s, %dMHz, SCSI ID %d\n",
242	    ncr53c9x_variant_names[sc->sc_rev], sc->sc_freq, sc->sc_id);
243
244	sc->sc_ntarg = (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? 16 : 8;
245
246	/*
247	 * Allocate SCSI message buffers.
248	 * Front-ends can override allocation to avoid alignment
249	 * handling in the DMA engines. Note that that ncr53c9x_msgout()
250	 * can request a 1 byte DMA transfer.
251	 */
252	if (sc->sc_omess == NULL)
253		sc->sc_omess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
254
255	if (sc->sc_imess == NULL)
256		sc->sc_imess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
257
258	sc->sc_tinfo = malloc(sc->sc_ntarg * sizeof(sc->sc_tinfo[0]),
259	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
260
261	if (!sc->sc_omess || !sc->sc_imess || !sc->sc_tinfo) {
262		printf("out of memory\n");
263		return (ENOMEM);
264	}
265
266	callout_init(&sc->sc_watchdog, 0);
267
268	/*
269	 * Treat NCR53C90 with the 86C01 DMA chip exactly as ESP100
270	 * from now on.
271	 */
272	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C90_86C01)
273		sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP100;
274
275	sc->sc_ccf = FREQTOCCF(sc->sc_freq);
276
277	/* The value *must not* be == 1. Make it 2 */
278	if (sc->sc_ccf == 1)
279		sc->sc_ccf = 2;
280
281	/*
282	 * The recommended timeout is 250ms. This register is loaded
283	 * with a value calculated as follows, from the docs:
284	 *
285	 *		(timout period) x (CLK frequency)
286	 *	reg = -------------------------------------
287	 *		 8192 x (Clock Conversion Factor)
288	 *
289	 * Since CCF has a linear relation to CLK, this generally computes
290	 * to the constant of 153.
291	 */
292	sc->sc_timeout = ((250 * 1000) * sc->sc_freq) / (8192 * sc->sc_ccf);
293
294	/* CCF register only has 3 bits; 0 is actually 8 */
295	sc->sc_ccf &= 7;
296
297	/*
298	 * Register with CAM
299	 */
300	devq = cam_simq_alloc(sc->sc_ntarg);
301	if (devq == NULL)
302		return (ENOMEM);
303
304	sim = cam_sim_alloc(ncr53c9x_action, ncr53c9x_poll, "esp", sc,
305			    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), 1,
306			    NCR_TAG_DEPTH, devq);
307	if (sim == NULL) {
308		cam_simq_free(devq);
309		return (ENOMEM);
310	}
311	if (xpt_bus_register(sim, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
312		cam_sim_free(sim, TRUE);
313		return (EIO);
314	}
315
316	if (xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, cam_sim_path(sim),
317			    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD)
318			    != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
319		xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sim));
320		cam_sim_free(sim, TRUE);
321		return (EIO);
322	}
323
324	sc->sc_sim = sim;
325	sc->sc_path = path;
326
327	/* Reset state & bus */
328#if 0
329	sc->sc_cfflags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
330#endif
331	sc->sc_state = 0;
332	ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
333
334	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->free_list);
335	if ((sc->ecb_array = malloc(sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) * NCR_TAG_DEPTH,
336				    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
337		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Cannot allocate ecb array!\n");
338		return (ENOMEM);
339	}
340	for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
341		ecb = &sc->ecb_array[i];
342		ecb->sc = sc;
343		ecb->tag_id = i;
344		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
345	}
346
347	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60*hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
348
349	return (0);
350}
351
352int
353ncr53c9x_detach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int flags)
354{
355
356#if 0	/* don't allow detach for now */
357	free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
358	free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
359#endif
360
361	return (EINVAL);
362}
363
364/*
365 * This is the generic ncr53c9x reset function. It does not reset the SCSI bus,
366 * only this controller, but kills any on-going commands, and also stops
367 * and resets the DMA.
368 *
369 * After reset, registers are loaded with the defaults from the attach
370 * routine above.
371 */
372void
373ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
374{
375
376	/* reset DMA first */
377	NCRDMA_RESET(sc);
378
379	/* reset SCSI chip */
380	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTCHIP);
381	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP);
382	DELAY(500);
383
384	/* do these backwards, and fall through */
385	switch (sc->sc_rev) {
386	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP406:
387	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS408:
388		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG5, sc->sc_cfg5 | NCRCFG5_SINT);
389		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
390	case NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974:
391	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS216:
392	case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94:
393	case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96:
394	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP200:
395		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3;
396		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
397	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A:
398		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_SELATN3;
399		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
400	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100:
401		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
402		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
403		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
404		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
405		break;
406
407	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS366:
408		sc->sc_features |=
409		    NCR_F_HASCFG3 | NCR_F_FASTSCSI | NCR_F_SELATN3;
410		sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRFASCFG3_FASTCLK | NCRFASCFG3_OBAUTO;
411		sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRFASCFG3_FASTSCSI;
412		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
413		sc->sc_cfg2 = 0; /* NCRCFG2_HMEFE| NCRCFG2_HME32 */
414		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
415		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
416		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
417		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
418		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
419		break;
420
421	default:
422		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown revision code, "
423			      "assuming ESP100\n");
424		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
425		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
426		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
427		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
428	}
429
430	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974)
431		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_AMDCFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
432
433#if 0
434	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ncr53c9x_reset: revision %d\n",
435	       sc->sc_rev);
436	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ncr53c9x_reset: cfg1 0x%x, cfg2 0x%x, "
437	    "cfg3 0x%x, ccf 0x%x, timeout 0x%x\n",
438	    sc->sc_cfg1, sc->sc_cfg2, sc->sc_cfg3, sc->sc_ccf, sc->sc_timeout);
439#endif
440}
441
442/*
443 * Reset the SCSI bus, but not the chip
444 */
445static void
446ncr53c9x_scsi_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
447{
448
449	(*sc->sc_glue->gl_dma_stop)(sc);
450
451	NCR_MISC(("%s: resetting SCSI bus\n", device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev)));
452	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
453	DELAY(250000);		/* Give the bus a fighting chance to settle */
454}
455
456/*
457 * Initialize ncr53c9x state machine
458 */
459void
460ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset)
461{
462	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
463	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
464	int i, r;
465
466	NCR_MISC(("[NCR_INIT(%d) %d] ", doreset, sc->sc_state));
467
468	if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
469		/* First time through; initialize. */
470
471		TAILQ_INIT(&sc->ready_list);
472		sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
473		memset(sc->sc_tinfo, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_tinfo));
474		for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
475			LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns);
476		}
477	} else {
478		/* Cancel any active commands. */
479		sc->sc_state = NCR_CLEANING;
480		sc->sc_msgify = 0;
481		if ((ecb = sc->sc_nexus) != NULL) {
482			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
483			ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
484		}
485		/* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands on each LUN */
486		for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
487			LIST_FOREACH(li, &sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns, link) {
488				if ((ecb = li->untagged) != NULL) {
489					li->untagged = NULL;
490					/*
491					 * XXXXXXX
492					 *
493					 * Should we terminate a command
494					 * that never reached the disk?
495					 */
496					li->busy = 0;
497					ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status =
498					    CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
499					ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
500				}
501				for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
502					if ((ecb = li->queued[i])) {
503						li->queued[i] = NULL;
504						ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status =
505						    CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
506						ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
507					}
508				li->used = 0;
509			}
510		}
511	}
512
513	/*
514	 * reset the chip to a known state
515	 */
516	ncr53c9x_reset(sc);
517
518	sc->sc_phase = sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;
519	for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
520		struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
521/* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
522
523		ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync && !(sc->sc_cfflags & (1<<((r&7)+8))))
524		    ? 0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
525		    ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1<<(r&7))) ? T_RSELECTOFF : 0);
526#ifdef DEBUG
527		if (ncr53c9x_notag)
528			ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
529#endif
530		ti->period = sc->sc_minsync;
531		ti->offset = 0;
532		ti->cfg3   = 0;
533	}
534
535	if (doreset) {
536		sc->sc_state = NCR_SBR;
537		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
538	} else {
539		sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
540		ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
541	}
542}
543
544/*
545 * Read the NCR registers, and save their contents for later use.
546 * NCR_STAT, NCR_STEP & NCR_INTR are mostly zeroed out when reading
547 * NCR_INTR - so make sure it is the last read.
548 *
549 * I think that (from reading the docs) most bits in these registers
550 * only make sense when he DMA CSR has an interrupt showing. Call only
551 * if an interrupt is pending.
552 */
553static __inline void
554ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
555{
556
557	sc->sc_espstat = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT);
558	/* Only the stepo bits are of interest */
559	sc->sc_espstep = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STEP) & NCRSTEP_MASK;
560
561	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
562		sc->sc_espstat2 = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT2);
563
564	sc->sc_espintr = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_INTR);
565
566	if (sc->sc_glue->gl_clear_latched_intr != NULL)
567		(*sc->sc_glue->gl_clear_latched_intr)(sc);
568
569	/*
570	 * Determine the SCSI bus phase, return either a real SCSI bus phase
571	 * or some pseudo phase we use to detect certain exceptions.
572	 */
573
574	sc->sc_phase = (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) ?
575	    /* Disconnected */ BUSFREE_PHASE : sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PHASE;
576
577	NCR_INTS(("regs[intr=%02x,stat=%02x,step=%02x,stat2=%02x] ",
578	    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep, sc->sc_espstat2));
579}
580
581/*
582 * Convert Synchronous Transfer Period to chip register Clock Per Byte value.
583 */
584static __inline int
585ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int period)
586{
587	int v;
588	v = (sc->sc_freq * period) / 250;
589	if (ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, v) < period)
590		/* Correct round-down error */
591		v++;
592	return (v);
593}
594
595static __inline void
596ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti)
597{
598	u_char syncoff, synctp;
599	u_char cfg3 = sc->sc_cfg3 | ti->cfg3;
600
601	if (ti->flags & T_SYNCMODE) {
602		syncoff = ti->offset;
603		synctp = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->period);
604		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_FASTSCSI) {
605			/*
606			 * If the period is 200ns or less (ti->period <= 50),
607			 * put the chip in Fast SCSI mode.
608			 */
609			if (ti->period <= 50)
610				/*
611				 * There are (at least) 4 variations of the
612				 * configuration 3 register.  The drive attach
613				 * routine sets the appropriate bit to put the
614				 * chip into Fast SCSI mode so that it doesn't
615				 * have to be figured out here each time.
616				 */
617				cfg3 |= sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi;
618		}
619
620		/*
621		 * Am53c974 requires different SYNCTP values when the
622		 * FSCSI bit is off.
623		 */
624		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974 &&
625		    (cfg3 & NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI) == 0)
626			synctp--;
627	} else {
628		syncoff = 0;
629		synctp = 0;
630	}
631
632	if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_HASCFG3)
633		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, cfg3);
634
635	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, syncoff);
636	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCTP, synctp);
637}
638
639/*
640 * Send a command to a target, set the driver state to NCR_SELECTING
641 * and let the caller take care of the rest.
642 *
643 * Keeping this as a function allows me to say that this may be done
644 * by DMA instead of programmed I/O soon.
645 */
646static void
647ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
648{
649	int target = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
650	int lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
651	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
652	int tiflags;
653	u_char *cmd;
654	int clen;
655	int selatn3, selatns;
656	size_t dmasize;
657
658	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_select(t%d,l%d,cmd:%x,tag:%x,%x)] ",
659	    target, lun, ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->tag[0], ecb->tag[1]));
660
661	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
662	tiflags = ti->flags;
663	sc->sc_state = NCR_SELECTING;
664	/*
665	 * Schedule the timeout now, the first time we will go away
666	 * expecting to come back due to an interrupt, because it is
667	 * always possible that the interrupt may never happen.
668	 */
669	ecb->ccb->ccb_h.timeout_ch =
670	    timeout(ncr53c9x_timeout, ecb, mstohz(ecb->timeout));
671
672	/*
673	 * The docs say the target register is never reset, and I
674	 * can't think of a better place to set it
675	 */
676	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
677		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
678		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target | NCR_BUSID_HME);
679	} else {
680		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target);
681	}
682	ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
683
684	if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
685		/*
686		 * For REQUEST SENSE, we should not send an IDENTIFY or
687		 * otherwise mangle the target.  There should be no MESSAGE IN
688		 * phase.
689		 */
690		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
691			/* setup DMA transfer for command */
692			dmasize = clen = ecb->clen;
693			sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
694			sc->sc_cmdp = (caddr_t)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
695
696			/* Program the SCSI counter */
697			NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);
698
699			if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
700				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);
701
702			/* And get the targets attention */
703			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELNATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
704			NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0,
705			    &dmasize);
706			NCRDMA_GO(sc);
707		} else {
708			ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (u_char *)&ecb->cmd.cmd, ecb->clen);
709			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELNATN);
710		}
711		return;
712	}
713
714	selatn3 = selatns = 0;
715	if (ecb->tag[0] != 0) {
716		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_SELATN3)
717			/* use SELATN3 to send tag messages */
718			selatn3 = 1;
719		else
720			/* We don't have SELATN3; use SELATNS to send tags */
721			selatns = 1;
722	}
723
724	if (ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) {
725		/* We have to use SELATNS to send sync/wide messages */
726		selatn3 = 0;
727		selatns = 1;
728	}
729
730	cmd = (u_char *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
731
732	if (selatn3) {
733		/* We'll use tags with SELATN3 */
734		clen = ecb->clen + 3;
735		cmd -= 3;
736		cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, 1);	/* msg[0] */
737		cmd[1] = ecb->tag[0];		/* msg[1] */
738		cmd[2] = ecb->tag[1];		/* msg[2] */
739	} else {
740		/* We don't have tags, or will send messages with SELATNS */
741		clen = ecb->clen + 1;
742		cmd -= 1;
743		cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, (tiflags & T_RSELECTOFF) == 0);
744	}
745
746	if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) && !selatns) {
747
748		/* setup DMA transfer for command */
749		dmasize = clen;
750		sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
751		sc->sc_cmdp = cmd;
752
753		/* Program the SCSI counter */
754		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);
755
756		/* load the count in */
757		/* if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) */
758			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);
759
760		/* And get the targets attention */
761		if (selatn3) {
762			sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
763			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
764			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3 | NCRCMD_DMA);
765		} else
766			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
767		NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0, &dmasize);
768		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
769		return;
770	}
771
772	/*
773	 * Who am I. This is where we tell the target that we are
774	 * happy for it to disconnect etc.
775	 */
776
777	/* Now get the command into the FIFO */
778	ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, cmd, clen);
779
780	/* And get the targets attention */
781	if (selatns) {
782		NCR_MSGS(("SELATNS \n"));
783		/* Arbitrate, select and stop after IDENTIFY message */
784		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATNS);
785	} else if (selatn3) {
786		sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
787		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
788		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3);
789	} else
790		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN);
791}
792
793static void
794ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
795{
796
797	ecb->flags = 0;
798	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
799	return;
800}
801
802static struct ncr53c9x_ecb *
803ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
804{
805	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
806
807	ecb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->free_list);
808	if (ecb) {
809		if (ecb->flags != 0)
810			panic("ecb flags not cleared\n");
811		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
812		ecb->flags = ECB_ALLOC;
813		bzero(&ecb->ccb, sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) -
814		      offsetof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb, ccb));
815	}
816	return (ecb);
817}
818
819/*
820 * DRIVER FUNCTIONS CALLABLE FROM HIGHER LEVEL DRIVERS
821 */
822
823/*
824 * Start a SCSI-command
825 * This function is called by the higher level SCSI-driver to queue/run
826 * SCSI-commands.
827 */
828
829void
830ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
831{
832	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
833	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
834
835	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_action %d]", ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
836
837	sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
838	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_lock);
839
840	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
841	case XPT_RESET_BUS:
842		ncr53c9x_scsi_reset(sc);
843		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
844		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
845		xpt_done(ccb);
846		return;
847	case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
848		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
849		cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, sc->sc_extended_geom);
850		xpt_done(ccb);
851		return;
852	case XPT_PATH_INQ:
853	{
854		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
855
856		cpi->version_num = 1;
857		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE|PI_TAG_ABLE;
858		cpi->hba_inquiry |=
859		    (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? PI_WIDE_16 : 0;
860		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
861		cpi->hba_misc = 0;
862		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
863		cpi->max_target = sc->sc_ntarg - 1;
864		cpi->max_lun = 8;
865		cpi->initiator_id = sc->sc_id;
866		cpi->bus_id = 0;
867		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 3300;
868		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
869		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "Sun", HBA_IDLEN);
870		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
871		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
872		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
873		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
874		xpt_done(ccb);
875		return;
876	}
877	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
878	{
879		struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
880		struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
881
882		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
883
884		if ((cts->flags & CCB_TRANS_CURRENT_SETTINGS) != 0) {
885			cts->sync_period = ti->period;
886			cts->sync_offset = ti->offset;
887			cts->bus_width = ti->width;
888			if ((ti->flags & T_TAG) != 0)
889				cts->flags |=
890				    (CCB_TRANS_DISC_ENB | CCB_TRANS_TAG_ENB);
891			else
892				cts->flags &=
893				    ~(CCB_TRANS_DISC_ENB | CCB_TRANS_TAG_ENB);
894		} else {
895			cts->sync_period = sc->sc_maxsync;
896			cts->sync_offset = sc->sc_maxoffset;
897			cts->bus_width = sc->sc_maxwidth;
898			cts->flags |= (CCB_TRANS_DISC_ENB | CCB_TRANS_TAG_ENB);
899		}
900		cts->valid = CCB_TRANS_BUS_WIDTH_VALID |
901			     CCB_TRANS_SYNC_RATE_VALID |
902			     CCB_TRANS_SYNC_OFFSET_VALID |
903			     CCB_TRANS_DISC_VALID |
904			     CCB_TRANS_TQ_VALID;
905		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
906		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
907		xpt_done(ccb);
908		return;
909	}
910	case XPT_ABORT:
911		printf("XPT_ABORT called\n");
912		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
913		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
914		xpt_done(ccb);
915		return;
916	case XPT_TERM_IO:
917		printf("XPT_TERM_IO called\n");
918		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
919		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
920		xpt_done(ccb);
921		return;
922	case XPT_RESET_DEV:
923		printf("XPT_RESET_DEV called\n");
924	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
925	{
926		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
927
928		if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 0 ||
929		    ccb->ccb_h.target_id >= sc->sc_ntarg) {
930			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PATH_INVALID;
931			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
932			xpt_done(ccb);
933			return;
934		}
935		/* Get an ECB to use. */
936		ecb = ncr53c9x_get_ecb(sc);
937		/*
938		 * This should never happen as we track resources
939		 * in the mid-layer.
940		 */
941		if (ecb == NULL) {
942			xpt_freeze_simq(sim, 1);
943			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
944			printf("unable to allocate ecb\n");
945			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
946			xpt_done(ccb);
947			return;
948		}
949
950		/* Initialize ecb */
951		ecb->ccb = ccb;
952		ecb->timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout;
953
954		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_RESET_DEV) {
955			ecb->flags |= ECB_RESET;
956			ecb->clen = 0;
957			ecb->dleft = 0;
958		} else {
959			csio = &ccb->csio;
960			if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0)
961				bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
962				      csio->cdb_len);
963			else
964				bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
965				      csio->cdb_len);
966			ecb->clen = csio->cdb_len;
967			ecb->daddr = csio->data_ptr;
968			ecb->dleft = csio->dxfer_len;
969		}
970		ecb->stat = 0;
971
972		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
973		ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
974		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
975			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
976
977		break;
978	}
979
980	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
981	{
982		struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
983		struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
984		int target = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
985
986		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
987
988		if ((cts->valid & CCB_TRANS_TQ_VALID) != 0) {
989			if ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1<<((target & 7) + 16))) == 0 &&
990			    (cts->flags & CCB_TRANS_TAG_ENB)) {
991				NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: tagged queuing\n",
992				    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
993				ti->flags |= T_TAG;
994			} else
995				ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
996		}
997
998		if ((cts->valid & CCB_TRANS_BUS_WIDTH_VALID) != 0) {
999			if (cts->bus_width != 0) {
1000				NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: wide negotiation\n",
1001				    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1002				if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
1003					ti->flags |= T_WIDE;
1004					ti->width = 1;
1005				}
1006			} else {
1007				ti->flags &= ~T_WIDE;
1008				ti->width = 0;
1009			}
1010			ti->flags |= T_NEGOTIATE;
1011		}
1012
1013		if ((cts->valid & CCB_TRANS_SYNC_RATE_VALID) != 0) {
1014			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync period negotiation\n",
1015			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1016			ti->flags |= T_NEGOTIATE;
1017			ti->period = cts->sync_period;
1018		}
1019
1020		if ((cts->valid & CCB_TRANS_SYNC_OFFSET_VALID) != 0) {
1021			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync offset negotiation\n",
1022			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1023			ti->flags |= T_NEGOTIATE;
1024			ti->offset = cts->sync_offset;
1025		}
1026
1027		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1028		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1029		xpt_done(ccb);
1030		return;
1031	}
1032
1033	default:
1034		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Unhandled function code %d\n",
1035		       ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
1036		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1037		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1038		xpt_done(ccb);
1039		return;
1040	}
1041
1042	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1043}
1044
1045/*
1046 * Used when interrupt driven I/O isn't allowed, e.g. during boot.
1047 */
1048static void
1049ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
1050{
1051	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1052
1053	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_poll] "));
1054	sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1055	if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc)) {
1056		ncr53c9x_intr(sc);
1057	}
1058}
1059
1060/*
1061 * LOW LEVEL SCSI UTILITIES
1062 */
1063
1064/*
1065 * Schedule a scsi operation.  This has now been pulled out of the interrupt
1066 * handler so that we may call it from ncr53c9x_scsipi_request and
1067 * ncr53c9x_done.  This may save us an unecessary interrupt just to get
1068 * things going.  Should only be called when state == NCR_IDLE and at bio pl.
1069 */
1070static void
1071ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1072{
1073	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1074	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1075	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1076	int lun;
1077	int tag;
1078
1079	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_sched] "));
1080	if (sc->sc_state != NCR_IDLE)
1081		panic("ncr53c9x_sched: not IDLE (state=%d)", sc->sc_state);
1082
1083	/*
1084	 * Find first ecb in ready queue that is for a target/lunit
1085	 * combinations that is not busy.
1086	 */
1087	for (ecb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ready_list); ecb != NULL;
1088	    ecb = TAILQ_NEXT(ecb, chain)) {
1089		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1090		lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1091
1092		/* Select type of tag for this command */
1093		if ((ti->flags & (T_RSELECTOFF)) != 0)
1094			tag = 0;
1095		else if ((ti->flags & (T_TAG)) == 0)
1096			tag = 0;
1097		else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1098			tag = 0;
1099		else if ((ecb->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_TAG_ACTION_VALID) == 0)
1100			tag = 0;
1101		else if (ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action == CAM_TAG_ACTION_NONE)
1102			tag = 0;
1103		else
1104			tag = ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action;
1105
1106		li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1107		if (li == NULL) {
1108			/* Initialize LUN info and add to list. */
1109			if ((li = malloc(sizeof(*li),
1110			    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
1111				continue;
1112			}
1113			li->lun = lun;
1114
1115			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ti->luns, li, link);
1116			if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1117				ti->lun[lun] = li;
1118		}
1119		li->last_used = time_second;
1120		if (tag == 0) {
1121			/* Try to issue this as an un-tagged command */
1122			if (li->untagged == NULL)
1123				li->untagged = ecb;
1124		}
1125		if (li->untagged != NULL) {
1126			tag = 0;
1127			if ((li->busy != 1) && li->used == 0) {
1128				/* We need to issue this untagged command now */
1129				ecb = li->untagged;
1130			} else {
1131				/* Not ready yet */
1132				continue;
1133			}
1134		}
1135		ecb->tag[0] = tag;
1136		if (tag != 0) {
1137			li->queued[ecb->tag_id] = ecb;
1138			ecb->tag[1] = ecb->tag_id;
1139			li->used++;
1140		}
1141		if (li->untagged != NULL && (li->busy != 1)) {
1142			li->busy = 1;
1143			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1144			ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1145			sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1146			ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1147			break;
1148		}
1149		if (li->untagged == NULL && tag != 0) {
1150			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1151			ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1152			sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1153			ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1154			break;
1155		} else
1156			NCR_TRACE(("%d:%d busy\n",
1157			    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
1158			    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
1159	}
1160}
1161
1162static void
1163ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1164{
1165	union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1166	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1167	struct scsi_request_sense *ss = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
1168	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1169	int lun;
1170
1171	NCR_TRACE(("requesting sense "));
1172
1173	lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1174	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1175
1176	/* Next, setup a request sense command block */
1177	memset(ss, 0, sizeof(*ss));
1178	ss->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
1179	ss->byte2 = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun << SCSI_CMD_LUN_SHIFT;
1180	ss->length = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1181	ecb->clen = sizeof(*ss);
1182	ecb->daddr = (char *)&ecb->ccb->csio.sense_data;
1183	ecb->dleft = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1184	ecb->flags |= ECB_SENSE;
1185	ecb->timeout = NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT;
1186	ti->senses++;
1187	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1188	if (li->busy)
1189		li->busy = 0;
1190	ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1191	li->untagged = ecb; /* must be executed first to fix C/A */
1192	li->busy = 2;
1193	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
1194		ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1195	} else {
1196		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1197		ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1198		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1199			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1200	}
1201}
1202
1203/*
1204 * POST PROCESSING OF SCSI_CMD (usually current)
1205 */
1206static void
1207ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1208{
1209	union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1210	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1211	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1212	int lun;
1213
1214	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_done(status:%x)] ", ccb->ccb_h.status));
1215
1216	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1217	lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1218	li  = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1219
1220	untimeout(ncr53c9x_timeout, ecb, ccb->ccb_h.timeout_ch);
1221
1222	/*
1223	 * Now, if we've come here with no error code, i.e. we've kept the
1224	 * initial XS_NOERROR, and the status code signals that we should
1225	 * check sense, we'll need to set up a request sense cmd block and
1226	 * push the command back into the ready queue *before* any other
1227	 * commands for this target/lunit, else we lose the sense info.
1228	 * We don't support chk sense conditions for the request sense cmd.
1229	 */
1230	if (ccb->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1231		if ((ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) != 0) {
1232			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1233		} else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 &&
1234			   (ecb->stat != SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)) {
1235			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
1236		} else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND) {
1237			if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1238				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
1239			else {
1240				/* First, save the return values */
1241				ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1242				ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
1243				return;
1244			}
1245		} else {
1246			ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1247		}
1248#if 0
1249		if (xs->status == SCSI_QUEUE_FULL || xs->status == XS_BUSY)
1250			xs->error = XS_BUSY;
1251#endif
1252	}
1253
1254#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1255	if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) {
1256		if (ccb->csio.resid != 0)
1257			printf("resid=%d ", ccb->csio.resid);
1258#if 0
1259		if (xs->error == XS_SENSE)
1260			printf("sense=0x%02x\n",
1261			    xs->sense.scsi_sense.error_code);
1262		else
1263			printf("error=%d\n", xs->error);
1264#endif
1265	}
1266#endif
1267
1268	/*
1269	 * Remove the ECB from whatever queue it's on.
1270	 */
1271	ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1272	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
1273		sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
1274		if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CLEANING) {
1275			sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
1276			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1277		}
1278	}
1279
1280	if (ccb->ccb_h.status == CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT) {
1281		/* Selection timeout -- discard this LUN if empty */
1282		if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
1283			if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1284				ti->lun[lun] = NULL;
1285			LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
1286			free(li, M_DEVBUF);
1287		}
1288	}
1289
1290	ncr53c9x_free_ecb(sc, ecb);
1291	ti->cmds++;
1292	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
1293	xpt_done(ccb);
1294	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_lock);
1295}
1296
1297static void
1298ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1299{
1300	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1301	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1302	int64_t lun;
1303
1304	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1305	lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1306	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1307#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1308	if (li == NULL || li->lun != lun)
1309		panic("ncr53c9x_dequeue: lun %qx for ecb %p does not exist",
1310		      (long long) lun, ecb);
1311#endif
1312	if (li->untagged == ecb) {
1313		li->busy = 0;
1314		li->untagged = NULL;
1315	}
1316	if (ecb->tag[0] && li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1317#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1318		if (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL &&
1319		    (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != ecb))
1320			panic("ncr53c9x_dequeue: slot %d for lun %qx has %p "
1321			    "instead of ecb %p\n", ecb->tag[1],
1322			    (long long) lun,
1323			    li->queued[ecb->tag[1]], ecb);
1324#endif
1325		li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1326		li->used--;
1327	}
1328
1329	if ((ecb->flags & ECB_READY) != 0) {
1330		ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1331		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1332	}
1333}
1334
1335/*
1336 * INTERRUPT/PROTOCOL ENGINE
1337 */
1338
1339/*
1340 * Schedule an outgoing message by prioritizing it, and asserting
1341 * attention on the bus. We can only do this when we are the initiator
1342 * else there will be an illegal command interrupt.
1343 */
1344#define ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(m) \
1345	do {							\
1346		NCR_MSGS(("ncr53c9x_sched_msgout %x %d", m, __LINE__));	\
1347		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);			\
1348		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;			\
1349		sc->sc_msgpriq |= (m);				\
1350	} while (0)
1351
1352static void
1353ncr53c9x_flushfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1354{
1355	NCR_TRACE(("[flushfifo] "));
1356
1357	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1358
1359	if (sc->sc_phase == COMMAND_PHASE ||
1360	    sc->sc_phase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE)
1361		DELAY(2);
1362}
1363
1364static int
1365ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how)
1366{
1367	int i, n;
1368	u_char *buf;
1369
1370	switch(how) {
1371	case NCR_RDFIFO_START:
1372		buf = sc->sc_imess;
1373		sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1374		break;
1375	case NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE:
1376		buf = sc->sc_imess + sc->sc_imlen;
1377		break;
1378	default:
1379		panic("ncr53c9x_rdfifo: bad flag");
1380		break;
1381	}
1382
1383	/*
1384	 * XXX buffer (sc_imess) size for message
1385	 */
1386
1387	n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
1388
1389	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
1390		n *= 2;
1391
1392		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1393			buf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1394
1395		if (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_ISHUTTLE) {
1396
1397			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1398			buf[i++] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1399
1400			NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1401
1402			ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
1403		}
1404	} else {
1405		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1406			buf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1407	}
1408
1409	sc->sc_imlen += i;
1410
1411#if 0
1412#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1413 	{
1414		int j;
1415
1416		NCR_TRACE(("\n[rdfifo %s (%d):",
1417		    (how == NCR_RDFIFO_START) ? "start" : "cont",
1418		    (int)sc->sc_imlen));
1419		if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) {
1420			for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_imlen; j++)
1421				printf(" %02x", sc->sc_imess[j]);
1422			printf("]\n");
1423		}
1424	}
1425#endif
1426#endif
1427	return sc->sc_imlen;
1428}
1429
1430static void
1431ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, u_char *p, int len)
1432{
1433	int i;
1434
1435#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1436	NCR_MSGS(("[wrfifo(%d):", len));
1437	if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) {
1438		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1439			printf(" %02x", p[i]);
1440		printf("]\n");
1441	}
1442#endif
1443
1444	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1445		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, p[i]);
1446
1447		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1448			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1449	}
1450}
1451
1452static int
1453ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message, int tagtype,
1454		  int tagid)
1455{
1456	u_char selid, target, lun;
1457	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = NULL;
1458	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1459	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1460
1461
1462	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
1463		target = sc->sc_selid;
1464	} else {
1465		/*
1466		 * The SCSI chip made a snapshot of the data bus
1467		 * while the reselection was being negotiated.
1468		 * This enables us to determine which target did
1469		 * the reselect.
1470		 */
1471		selid = sc->sc_selid & ~(1 << sc->sc_id);
1472		if (selid & (selid - 1)) {
1473			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect with invalid "
1474			    "selid %02x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", selid);
1475			goto reset;
1476		}
1477
1478		target = ffs(selid) - 1;
1479	}
1480	lun = message & 0x07;
1481
1482	/*
1483	 * Search wait queue for disconnected cmd
1484	 * The list should be short, so I haven't bothered with
1485	 * any more sophisticated structures than a simple
1486	 * singly linked list.
1487	 */
1488	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1489	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1490
1491	/*
1492	 * We can get as far as the LUN with the IDENTIFY
1493	 * message.  Check to see if we're running an
1494	 * un-tagged command.  Otherwise ack the IDENTIFY
1495	 * and wait for a tag message.
1496	 */
1497	if (li != NULL) {
1498		if (li->untagged != NULL && li->busy)
1499			ecb = li->untagged;
1500		else if (tagtype != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) {
1501			/* Wait for tag to come by */
1502			sc->sc_state = NCR_IDENTIFIED;
1503			return (0);
1504		} else if (tagtype)
1505			ecb = li->queued[tagid];
1506	}
1507	if (ecb == NULL) {
1508		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect from target %d lun %d "
1509		    "tag %x:%x with no nexus; sending ABORT\n",
1510		    target, lun, tagtype, tagid);
1511		goto abort;
1512	}
1513
1514	/* Make this nexus active again. */
1515	sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
1516	sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1517	ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1518
1519	if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET)
1520		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1521	else if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT)
1522		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1523
1524	/* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
1525	sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1526	sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1527
1528	return (0);
1529
1530reset:
1531	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1532	return (1);
1533
1534abort:
1535	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1536	return (1);
1537}
1538
1539/* From NetBSD.  These should go into CAM at some point */
1540#define MSG_ISEXTENDED(m)	((m) == MSG_EXTENDED)
1541#define MSG_IS1BYTE(m) \
1542	((!MSG_ISEXTENDED(m) && (m) < 0x20) || MSG_ISIDENTIFY(m))
1543#define MSG_IS2BYTE(m)		(((m) & 0xf0) == 0x20)
1544
1545static inline int
1546__verify_msg_format(u_char *p, int len)
1547{
1548
1549	if (len == 1 && MSG_IS1BYTE(p[0]))
1550		return 1;
1551	if (len == 2 && MSG_IS2BYTE(p[0]))
1552		return 1;
1553	if (len >= 3 && MSG_ISEXTENDED(p[0]) &&
1554	    len == p[1] + 2)
1555		return 1;
1556
1557	return 0;
1558}
1559
1560/*
1561 * Get an incoming message as initiator.
1562 *
1563 * The SCSI bus must already be in MESSAGE_IN_PHASE and there is a
1564 * byte in the FIFO
1565 */
1566static void
1567ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1568{
1569
1570	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_msgin(curmsglen:%ld)] ", (long)sc->sc_imlen));
1571
1572	if (sc->sc_imlen == 0) {
1573		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "msgin: no msg byte available\n");
1574		return;
1575	}
1576
1577	/*
1578	 * Prepare for a new message.  A message should (according
1579	 * to the SCSI standard) be transmitted in one single
1580	 * MESSAGE_IN_PHASE. If we have been in some other phase,
1581	 * then this is a new message.
1582	 */
1583	if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE &&
1584	    sc->sc_state != NCR_RESELECTED) {
1585		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "phase change, dropping message, "
1586		    "prev %d, state %d\n", sc->sc_prevphase, sc->sc_state);
1587		sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1588		sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1589	}
1590
1591	/*
1592	 * If we're going to reject the message, don't bother storing
1593	 * the incoming bytes.  But still, we need to ACK them.
1594	 */
1595	if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_DROP_MSGI) != 0) {
1596		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1597		printf("<dropping msg byte %x>", sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen]);
1598		return;
1599	}
1600
1601	if (sc->sc_imlen >= NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN) {
1602		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
1603		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1604	} else {
1605		u_char *pb;
1606		int plen;
1607
1608		switch (sc->sc_state) {
1609		/*
1610		 * if received message is the first of reselection
1611		 * then first byte is selid, and then message
1612		 */
1613		case NCR_RESELECTED:
1614			pb = sc->sc_imess + 1;
1615			plen = sc->sc_imlen - 1;
1616			break;
1617		default:
1618			pb = sc->sc_imess;
1619			plen = sc->sc_imlen;
1620			break;
1621		}
1622
1623		if (__verify_msg_format(pb, plen))
1624			goto gotit;
1625	}
1626
1627	/* Ack what we have so far */
1628	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1629	return;
1630
1631gotit:
1632	NCR_MSGS(("gotmsg(%x) state %d", sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_state));
1633	/* we got complete message, flush the imess, */
1634	/* XXX nobody uses imlen below */
1635	sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1636	/*
1637	 * Now we should have a complete message (1 byte, 2 byte
1638	 * and moderately long extended messages).  We only handle
1639	 * extended messages which total length is shorter than
1640	 * NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN.  Longer messages will be amputated.
1641	 */
1642	switch (sc->sc_state) {
1643		struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1644		struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1645		struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1646		int lun;
1647
1648	case NCR_CONNECTED:
1649		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1650		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1651
1652		switch (sc->sc_imess[0]) {
1653		case MSG_CMDCOMPLETE:
1654			NCR_MSGS(("cmdcomplete "));
1655			if (sc->sc_dleft < 0) {
1656				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1657				printf("got %ld extra bytes\n",
1658				    -(long)sc->sc_dleft);
1659				sc->sc_dleft = 0;
1660			}
1661			ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
1662			    0 : sc->sc_dleft;
1663			if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
1664				ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1665			sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
1666			break;
1667
1668		case MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT:
1669			NCR_MSGS(("msg reject (msgout=%x) ", sc->sc_msgout));
1670			switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
1671			case SEND_TAG:
1672				/*
1673				 * Target does not like tagged queuing.
1674				 *  - Flush the command queue
1675				 *  - Disable tagged queuing for the target
1676				 *  - Dequeue ecb from the queued array.
1677				 */
1678				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "tagged queuing "
1679				    "rejected: target %d\n",
1680				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1681
1682				NCR_MSGS(("(rejected sent tag)"));
1683				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1684				DELAY(1);
1685				ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1686				lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1687				li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1688				if (ecb->tag[0] &&
1689				    li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1690					li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1691					li->used--;
1692				}
1693				ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1694				li->untagged = ecb;
1695				li->busy = 1;
1696				break;
1697
1698			case SEND_SDTR:
1699				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "sync transfer "
1700				    "rejected: target %d\n",
1701				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1702
1703				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
1704				ti->flags &= ~(T_NEGOTIATE | T_SYNCMODE);
1705				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1706				break;
1707
1708			case SEND_WDTR:
1709				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "wide transfer "
1710				    "rejected: target %d\n",
1711				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1712				ti->flags &= ~(T_WIDE | T_WDTRSENT);
1713				ti->width = 0;
1714				break;
1715
1716			case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
1717				goto abort;
1718			}
1719			break;
1720
1721		case MSG_NOOP:
1722			NCR_MSGS(("noop "));
1723			break;
1724
1725		case MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG:
1726		case MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG:
1727		case MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG:
1728			NCR_MSGS(("TAG %x:%x",
1729			    sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]));
1730			break;
1731
1732		case MSG_DISCONNECT:
1733			NCR_MSGS(("disconnect "));
1734			ti->dconns++;
1735			sc->sc_state = NCR_DISCONNECT;
1736
1737			/*
1738			 * Mark the fact that all bytes have moved. The
1739			 * target may not bother to do a SAVE POINTERS
1740			 * at this stage. This flag will set the residual
1741			 * count to zero on MSG COMPLETE.
1742			 */
1743			if (sc->sc_dleft == 0)
1744				ecb->flags |= ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1745
1746			break;
1747
1748		case MSG_SAVEDATAPOINTER:
1749			NCR_MSGS(("save datapointer "));
1750			ecb->daddr = sc->sc_dp;
1751			ecb->dleft = sc->sc_dleft;
1752			break;
1753
1754		case MSG_RESTOREPOINTERS:
1755			NCR_MSGS(("restore datapointer "));
1756			sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1757			sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1758			break;
1759
1760		case MSG_EXTENDED:
1761			NCR_MSGS(("extended(%x) ", sc->sc_imess[2]));
1762			switch (sc->sc_imess[2]) {
1763			case MSG_EXT_SDTR:
1764				NCR_MSGS(("SDTR period %d, offset %d ",
1765				    sc->sc_imess[3], sc->sc_imess[4]));
1766				if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 3)
1767					goto reject;
1768				ti->period = sc->sc_imess[3];
1769				ti->offset = sc->sc_imess[4];
1770				ti->flags &= ~T_NEGOTIATE;
1771				if (sc->sc_minsync == 0 ||
1772				    ti->offset == 0 ||
1773				    ti->period > 124) {
1774#if 0
1775#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1776					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1777					printf("async mode\n");
1778#endif
1779#endif
1780					ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
1781					if ((sc->sc_flags&NCR_SYNCHNEGO) == 0) {
1782						/*
1783						 * target initiated negotiation
1784						 */
1785						ti->offset = 0;
1786						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
1787						    SEND_SDTR);
1788					}
1789				} else {
1790					int p;
1791
1792					p = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->period);
1793					ti->period = ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, p);
1794					if ((sc->sc_flags&NCR_SYNCHNEGO) == 0) {
1795						/*
1796						 * target initiated negotiation
1797						 */
1798						if (ti->period <
1799						    sc->sc_minsync)
1800							ti->period =
1801							    sc->sc_minsync;
1802						if (ti->offset > 15)
1803							ti->offset = 15;
1804						ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
1805						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
1806						    SEND_SDTR);
1807					} else {
1808						/* we are sync */
1809						ti->flags |= T_SYNCMODE;
1810					}
1811				}
1812				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
1813				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1814				break;
1815
1816			case MSG_EXT_WDTR:
1817#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1818				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "wide mode %d\n",
1819				    sc->sc_imess[3]);
1820#endif
1821				if (sc->sc_imess[3] == 1) {
1822					ti->cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_EWIDE;
1823					ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1824				} else
1825					ti->width = 0;
1826				/*
1827				 * Device started width negotiation.
1828				 */
1829				if (!(ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT))
1830					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
1831				ti->flags &= ~(T_WIDE | T_WDTRSENT);
1832				break;
1833			default:
1834				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1835				printf("unrecognized MESSAGE EXTENDED;"
1836				    " sending REJECT\n");
1837				goto reject;
1838			}
1839			break;
1840
1841		default:
1842			NCR_MSGS(("ident "));
1843			xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1844			printf("unrecognized MESSAGE; sending REJECT\n");
1845		reject:
1846			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
1847			break;
1848		}
1849		break;
1850
1851	case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
1852		/*
1853		 * IDENTIFY message was received and queue tag is expected now
1854		 */
1855		if ((sc->sc_imess[0] != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) ||
1856		    (sc->sc_msgify == 0)) {
1857			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TAG reselect without "
1858			    "IDENTIFY; MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n",
1859			     sc->sc_imess[0]);
1860			goto reset;
1861		}
1862		(void) ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify,
1863		    sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]);
1864		break;
1865
1866	case NCR_RESELECTED:
1867		if (MSG_ISIDENTIFY(sc->sc_imess[1])) {
1868			sc->sc_msgify = sc->sc_imess[1];
1869		} else {
1870			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect without IDENTIFY;"
1871			    " MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", sc->sc_imess[1]);
1872			goto reset;
1873		}
1874		(void) ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify, 0, 0);
1875		break;
1876
1877	default:
1878		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected MESSAGE IN; "
1879		    "sending DEVICE RESET\n");
1880	reset:
1881		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1882		break;
1883
1884	abort:
1885		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1886		break;
1887	}
1888
1889	/* if we have more messages to send set ATN */
1890	if (sc->sc_msgpriq)
1891		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
1892
1893	/* Ack last message byte */
1894	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1895
1896	/* Done, reset message pointer. */
1897	sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1898	sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1899}
1900
1901
1902/*
1903 * Send the highest priority, scheduled message
1904 */
1905static void
1906ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1907{
1908	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1909	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1910	size_t size;
1911
1912	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_msgout(priq:%x, prevphase:%x)]",
1913	    sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_prevphase));
1914
1915	/*
1916	 * XXX - the NCR_ATN flag is not in sync with the actual ATN
1917	 *	 condition on the SCSI bus. The 53c9x chip
1918	 *	 automatically turns off ATN before sending the
1919	 *	 message byte.  (see also the comment below in the
1920	 *	 default case when picking out a message to send)
1921	 */
1922	if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_ATN) {
1923		if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
1924		new:
1925			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1926/*			DELAY(1); */
1927			sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
1928			sc->sc_omlen = 0;
1929		}
1930	} else {
1931		if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
1932			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(sc->sc_msgoutq);
1933			goto new;
1934		} else {
1935			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: unexpected "
1936			    "MESSAGE OUT phase\n", __LINE__);
1937		}
1938	}
1939
1940	if (sc->sc_omlen == 0) {
1941		/* Pick up highest priority message */
1942		sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgpriq & -sc->sc_msgpriq;
1943		sc->sc_msgoutq |= sc->sc_msgout;
1944		sc->sc_msgpriq &= ~sc->sc_msgout;
1945		sc->sc_omlen = 1;		/* "Default" message len */
1946		switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
1947		case SEND_SDTR:
1948			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1949			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1950			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
1951			sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_SDTR_LEN;
1952			sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_SDTR;
1953			sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->period;
1954			sc->sc_omess[4] = ti->offset;
1955			sc->sc_omlen = 5;
1956			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_SYNCHNEGO) == 0) {
1957				ti->flags |= T_SYNCMODE;
1958				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1959			}
1960			break;
1961		case SEND_WDTR:
1962			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1963			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1964			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
1965			sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_WDTR_LEN;
1966			sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_WDTR;
1967			sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->width;
1968			sc->sc_omlen = 4;
1969			break;
1970                case SEND_IDENTIFY:
1971                        if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED) {
1972                                device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
1973				    "nexus\n", __LINE__);
1974                        }
1975                        ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1976                        sc->sc_omess[0] =
1977                            MSG_IDENTIFY(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, 0);
1978                        break;
1979		case SEND_TAG:
1980			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED) {
1981				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
1982				    "nexus\n", __LINE__);
1983			}
1984			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1985			sc->sc_omess[0] = ecb->tag[0];
1986			sc->sc_omess[1] = ecb->tag[1];
1987			sc->sc_omlen = 2;
1988			break;
1989		case SEND_DEV_RESET:
1990			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
1991			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_BUS_DEV_RESET;
1992			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1993			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1994			ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
1995			if ((ti->flags & T_SYNCHOFF) == 0)
1996				/* We can re-start sync negotiation */
1997				ti->flags |= T_NEGOTIATE;
1998			break;
1999		case SEND_PARITY_ERROR:
2000			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_PARITY_ERROR;
2001			break;
2002		case SEND_ABORT:
2003			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2004			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_ABORT;
2005			break;
2006		case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
2007			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_INITIATOR_DET_ERR;
2008			break;
2009		case SEND_REJECT:
2010			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT;
2011			break;
2012		default:
2013			/*
2014			 * We normally do not get here, since the chip
2015			 * automatically turns off ATN before the last
2016			 * byte of a message is sent to the target.
2017			 * However, if the target rejects our (multi-byte)
2018			 * message early by switching to MSG IN phase
2019			 * ATN remains on, so the target may return to
2020			 * MSG OUT phase. If there are no scheduled messages
2021			 * left we send a NO-OP.
2022			 *
2023			 * XXX - Note that this leaves no useful purpose for
2024			 * the NCR_ATN flag.
2025			 */
2026			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ATN;
2027			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_NOOP;
2028			break;
2029		}
2030		sc->sc_omp = sc->sc_omess;
2031	}
2032
2033#ifdef DEBUG
2034	if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) {
2035		int i;
2036
2037		NCR_MSGS(("<msgout:"));
2038		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_omlen; i++)
2039			NCR_MSGS((" %02x", sc->sc_omess[i]));
2040		NCR_MSGS(("> "));
2041	}
2042#endif
2043	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
2044		/*
2045		 * XXX fifo size
2046		 */
2047		ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
2048		ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, sc->sc_omp, sc->sc_omlen);
2049		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2050	} else {
2051		/* (re)send the message */
2052		size = min(sc->sc_omlen, sc->sc_maxxfer);
2053		NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_omp, &sc->sc_omlen, 0, &size);
2054		/* Program the SCSI counter */
2055		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
2056
2057		/* Load the count in and start the message-out transfer */
2058		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);
2059		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS|NCRCMD_DMA);
2060		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
2061	}
2062}
2063
2064/*
2065 * This is the most critical part of the driver, and has to know
2066 * how to deal with *all* error conditions and phases from the SCSI
2067 * bus. If there are no errors and the DMA was active, then call the
2068 * DMA pseudo-interrupt handler. If this returns 1, then that was it
2069 * and we can return from here without further processing.
2070 *
2071 * Most of this needs verifying.
2072 */
2073void
2074ncr53c9x_intr(void *arg)
2075{
2076	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
2077	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2078	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2079	size_t size;
2080	int nfifo;
2081
2082	NCR_INTS(("[ncr53c9x_intr: state %d]", sc->sc_state));
2083
2084	if (!NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
2085		return;
2086
2087	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_lock);
2088again:
2089	/* and what do the registers say... */
2090	ncr53c9x_readregs(sc);
2091
2092	/*
2093	 * At the moment, only a SCSI Bus Reset or Illegal
2094	 * Command are classed as errors. A disconnect is a
2095	 * valid condition, and we let the code check is the
2096	 * "NCR_BUSFREE_OK" flag was set before declaring it
2097	 * and error.
2098	 *
2099	 * Also, the status register tells us about "Gross
2100	 * Errors" and "Parity errors". Only the Gross Error
2101	 * is really bad, and the parity errors are dealt
2102	 * with later
2103	 *
2104	 * TODO
2105	 *	If there are too many parity error, go to slow
2106	 *	cable mode ?
2107	 */
2108
2109	/* SCSI Reset */
2110	if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0) {
2111		if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) != 0) {
2112			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2113			DELAY(1);
2114		}
2115		if (sc->sc_state != NCR_SBR) {
2116			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus reset\n");
2117			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 0); /* Restart everything */
2118			goto out;
2119		}
2120#if 0
2121/*XXX*/		printf("<expected bus reset: "
2122		    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>\n",
2123		    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2124#endif
2125		if (sc->sc_nexus != NULL)
2126			panic("%s: nexus in reset state",
2127			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2128		goto sched;
2129	}
2130
2131	ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2132
2133#define NCRINTR_ERR (NCRINTR_SBR|NCRINTR_ILL)
2134	if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ERR ||
2135	    sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) {
2136
2137		if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) != 0) {
2138			/* Gross Error; no target ? */
2139			if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2140				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2141				DELAY(1);
2142			}
2143			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED ||
2144			    sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2145				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2146				ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
2147			}
2148			goto out;
2149		}
2150
2151		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ILL) != 0) {
2152			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD) != 0) {
2153				/*
2154				 * Eat away "Illegal command" interrupt
2155				 * on a ESP100 caused by a re-selection
2156				 * while we were trying to select
2157				 * another target.
2158				 */
2159#ifdef DEBUG
2160				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ESP100 work-around "
2161				    "activated\n");
2162#endif
2163				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2164				goto out;
2165			}
2166			/* illegal command, out of sync ? */
2167			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "illegal command: 0x%x "
2168			    "(state %d, phase %x, prevphase %x)\n",
2169			    sc->sc_lastcmd,
2170			    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2171			if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2172				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2173				DELAY(1);
2174			}
2175			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1); /* Restart everything */
2176			goto out;
2177		}
2178	}
2179	sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2180
2181	/*
2182	 * Call if DMA is active.
2183	 *
2184	 * If DMA_INTR returns true, then maybe go 'round the loop
2185	 * again in case there is no more DMA queued, but a phase
2186	 * change is expected.
2187	 */
2188	if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)) {
2189		int r = NCRDMA_INTR(sc);
2190		if (r == -1) {
2191			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "DMA error; resetting\n");
2192			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
2193			goto out;
2194		}
2195		/* If DMA active here, then go back to work... */
2196		if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc))
2197			goto out;
2198
2199		if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
2200			/*
2201			 * DMA not completed.  If we can not find a
2202			 * acceptable explanation, print a diagnostic.
2203			 */
2204			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING)
2205				/*
2206				 * This can happen if we are reselected
2207				 * while using DMA to select a target.
2208				 */
2209				/*void*/;
2210			else if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2211				/*
2212				 * Our (multi-byte) message (eg SDTR) was
2213				 * interrupted by the target to send
2214				 * a MSG REJECT.
2215				 * Print diagnostic if current phase
2216				 * is not MESSAGE IN.
2217				 */
2218				if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2219					device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"!TC on MSGOUT"
2220					    " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2221					    " prevphase %x, resid %lx\n",
2222					    sc->sc_espintr,
2223					    sc->sc_espstat,
2224					    sc->sc_espstep,
2225					    sc->sc_prevphase,
2226					    (u_long)sc->sc_omlen);
2227			} else if (sc->sc_dleft == 0) {
2228				/*
2229				 * The DMA operation was started for
2230				 * a DATA transfer. Print a diagnostic
2231				 * if the DMA counter and TC bit
2232				 * appear to be out of sync.
2233				 */
2234				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "!TC on DATA XFER"
2235				    " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2236				    " prevphase %x, resid %x\n",
2237				    sc->sc_espintr,
2238				    sc->sc_espstat,
2239				    sc->sc_espstep,
2240				    sc->sc_prevphase,
2241				    ecb ? ecb->dleft : -1);
2242			}
2243		}
2244	}
2245
2246	/*
2247	 * Check for less serious errors.
2248	 */
2249	if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PE) != 0) {
2250		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus parity error\n");
2251		if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2252			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_PARITY_ERROR);
2253		else
2254			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_INIT_DET_ERR);
2255	}
2256
2257	if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) != 0) {
2258		sc->sc_msgify = 0;
2259		NCR_INTS(("<DISC [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>",
2260		    sc->sc_espintr,sc->sc_espstat,sc->sc_espstep));
2261		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2262			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2263/*			DELAY(1); */
2264		}
2265		/*
2266		 * This command must (apparently) be issued within
2267		 * 250mS of a disconnect. So here you are...
2268		 */
2269		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ENSEL);
2270
2271		switch (sc->sc_state) {
2272		case NCR_RESELECTED:
2273			goto sched;
2274
2275		case NCR_SELECTING:
2276		{
2277			struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
2278
2279			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2280
2281			/* Selection timeout -- discard all LUNs if empty */
2282			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2283			li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2284			while (li != NULL) {
2285				if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
2286					if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
2287						ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
2288					LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
2289					free(li, M_DEVBUF);
2290					/*
2291					 * Restart the search at the beginning
2292					 */
2293					li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2294					continue;
2295				}
2296				li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
2297			}
2298			goto finish;
2299		}
2300		case NCR_CONNECTED:
2301			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_SYNCHNEGO) != 0) {
2302#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2303				if (ecb != NULL)
2304					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2305				printf("sync nego not completed!\n");
2306#endif
2307				ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2308				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
2309				ti->flags &= ~(T_NEGOTIATE | T_SYNCMODE);
2310			}
2311
2312			/* it may be OK to disconnect */
2313			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ABORTING) == 0) {
2314				/*
2315				 * Section 5.1.1 of the SCSI 2 spec
2316				 * suggests issuing a REQUEST SENSE
2317				 * following an unexpected disconnect.
2318				 * Some devices go into a contingent
2319				 * allegiance condition when
2320				 * disconnecting, and this is necessary
2321				 * to clean up their state.
2322				 */
2323				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected "
2324				    "disconnect [state %d, intr %x, stat %x, "
2325				    "phase(c %x, p %x)]; ", sc->sc_state,
2326				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2327				    sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2328
2329				if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
2330					printf("resetting\n");
2331					goto reset;
2332				}
2333				printf("sending REQUEST SENSE\n");
2334				untimeout(ncr53c9x_timeout, ecb,
2335					  ecb->ccb->ccb_h.timeout_ch);
2336				ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
2337				goto out;
2338			}
2339
2340			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2341			goto finish;
2342
2343		case NCR_DISCONNECT:
2344			sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2345			goto sched;
2346
2347		case NCR_CMDCOMPLETE:
2348			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2349			goto finish;
2350		}
2351	}
2352
2353	switch (sc->sc_state) {
2354
2355	case NCR_SBR:
2356		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "waiting for Bus Reset to happen\n");
2357		goto out;
2358
2359	case NCR_RESELECTED:
2360		/*
2361		 * we must be continuing a message ?
2362		 */
2363		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unhandled reselect continuation, "
2364			"state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state, sc->sc_espintr);
2365		ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
2366		goto out;
2367		break;
2368
2369	case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2370		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2371		if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2372			int i = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF);
2373 			/*
2374			 * Things are seriously fucked up.
2375			 * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
2376			 */
2377			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't send tag: %d "
2378			    "bytes in fifo\n", i);
2379			/* Drain and display fifo */
2380			while (i-- > 0)
2381				printf("[%d] ", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO));
2382
2383			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
2384			goto out;
2385		} else
2386			goto msgin;
2387
2388		break;
2389
2390	case NCR_IDLE:
2391	case NCR_SELECTING:
2392		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2393		if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_RESEL) {
2394			sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2395			sc->sc_flags = 0;
2396			/*
2397			 * If we're trying to select a
2398			 * target ourselves, push our command
2399			 * back into the ready list.
2400			 */
2401			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2402				NCR_INTS(("backoff selector "));
2403				untimeout(ncr53c9x_timeout, ecb,
2404					  ecb->ccb->ccb_h.timeout_ch);
2405				ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
2406				TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
2407				ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
2408				ecb = sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2409			}
2410			sc->sc_state = NCR_RESELECTED;
2411			if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2412				/*
2413				 * Things are seriously fucked up.
2414				 * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
2415				 */
2416				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't "
2417				    "identify\n");
2418				ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
2419				goto out;
2420			}
2421			/*
2422			 * The C90 only inhibits FIFO writes until reselection
2423			 * is complete, instead of waiting until the interrupt
2424			 * status register has been read.  So, if the reselect
2425			 * happens while we were entering command bytes (for
2426			 * another target) some of those bytes can appear in
2427			 * the FIFO here, after the interrupt is taken.
2428			 *
2429			 * To remedy this situation, pull the Selection ID
2430			 * and Identify message from the FIFO directly, and
2431			 * ignore any extraneous fifo contents. Also, set
2432			 * a flag that allows one Illegal Command Interrupt
2433			 * to occur which the chip also generates as a result
2434			 * of writing to the FIFO during a reselect.
2435			 */
2436			if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100) {
2437				nfifo = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2438				sc->sc_imess[0] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2439				sc->sc_imess[1] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2440				sc->sc_imlen = 2;
2441				if (nfifo != 2) {
2442					/* Flush the rest */
2443					NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2444				}
2445				sc->sc_flags |= NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2446				if (nfifo > 2)
2447					nfifo = 2; /* We fixed it.. */
2448			} else
2449				nfifo = ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2450
2451			if (nfifo != 2) {
2452				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "RESELECT: %d bytes "
2453				    "in FIFO! [intr %x, stat %x, step %d, "
2454				    "prevphase %x]\n",
2455				    nfifo,
2456				    sc->sc_espintr,
2457				    sc->sc_espstat,
2458				    sc->sc_espstep,
2459				    sc->sc_prevphase);
2460				ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
2461				goto out;
2462			}
2463			sc->sc_selid = sc->sc_imess[0];
2464			NCR_INTS(("selid=%02x ", sc->sc_selid));
2465
2466			/* Handle identify message */
2467			ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2468
2469			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED &&
2470			    sc->sc_state != NCR_IDENTIFIED) {
2471				/* IDENTIFY fail?! */
2472				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "identify failed, "
2473				    "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state,
2474				    sc->sc_espintr);
2475				ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
2476				goto out;
2477			}
2478			goto shortcut; /* ie. next phase expected soon */
2479		}
2480
2481#define	NCRINTR_DONE	(NCRINTR_FC|NCRINTR_BS)
2482		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == NCRINTR_DONE) {
2483			/*
2484			 * Arbitration won; examine the `step' register
2485			 * to determine how far the selection could progress.
2486			 */
2487			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2488			if (ecb == NULL)
2489				panic("ncr53c9x: no nexus");
2490
2491			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2492
2493			switch (sc->sc_espstep) {
2494			case 0:
2495				/*
2496				 * The target did not respond with a
2497				 * message out phase - probably an old
2498				 * device that doesn't recognize ATN.
2499				 * Clear ATN and just continue, the
2500				 * target should be in the command
2501				 * phase.
2502				 * XXXX check for command phase?
2503				 */
2504				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTATN);
2505				break;
2506			case 1:
2507				if ((ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) == 0 &&
2508				    ecb->tag[0] == 0) {
2509					device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 & "
2510					    "!NEG\n");
2511					goto reset;
2512				}
2513				if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2514					device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "!MSGOUT\n");
2515					goto reset;
2516				}
2517				if (ti->flags & T_WIDE) {
2518					ti->flags |= T_WDTRSENT;
2519					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
2520				}
2521				if (ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) {
2522					/* Start negotiating */
2523					sc->sc_flags |= NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
2524					if (ecb->tag[0])
2525						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2526						    SEND_TAG|SEND_SDTR);
2527					else
2528						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2529						    SEND_SDTR);
2530				} else {
2531					/* Could not do ATN3 so send TAG */
2532					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_TAG);
2533				}
2534				sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE; /* XXXX */
2535				break;
2536			case 3:
2537				/*
2538				 * Grr, this is supposed to mean
2539				 * "target left command phase  prematurely".
2540				 * It seems to happen regularly when
2541				 * sync mode is on.
2542				 * Look at FIFO to see if command went out.
2543				 * (Timing problems?)
2544				 */
2545				if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
2546					if (sc->sc_cmdlen == 0)
2547						/* Hope for the best.. */
2548						break;
2549				} else if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG)
2550				    & NCRFIFO_FF) == 0) {
2551					/* Hope for the best.. */
2552					break;
2553				}
2554				printf("(%s:%d:%d): selection failed;"
2555				    " %d left in FIFO "
2556				    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2557				    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev),
2558				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2559				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2560				    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG)
2561				     & NCRFIFO_FF,
2562				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2563				    sc->sc_espstep);
2564				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2565				ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2566				goto out;
2567			case 2:
2568				/* Select stuck at Command Phase */
2569				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2570				break;
2571			case 4:
2572				if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT &&
2573				    sc->sc_cmdlen != 0)
2574					printf("(%s:%d:%d): select; "
2575					    "%lu left in DMA buffer "
2576					    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2577					    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev),
2578					    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
2579					    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun,
2580					    (u_long)sc->sc_cmdlen,
2581					    sc->sc_espintr,
2582					    sc->sc_espstat,
2583					    sc->sc_espstep);
2584				/* So far, everything went fine */
2585				break;
2586			}
2587
2588			sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE; /* ?? */
2589			/* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
2590			sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
2591			sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
2592			sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
2593			break;
2594
2595		} else {
2596
2597			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status after "
2598			    "select: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2599			    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2600			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2601			DELAY(1);
2602			goto reset;
2603		}
2604		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
2605			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "stray interrupt\n");
2606			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2607			return;
2608		}
2609		break;
2610
2611	case NCR_CONNECTED:
2612		if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ICCS) != 0) {
2613			/* "Initiate Command Complete Steps" in progress */
2614			u_char msg;
2615
2616			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ICCS;
2617
2618			if (!(sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE)) {
2619				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ICCS: "
2620				    ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2621				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2622				    sc->sc_espstep);
2623			}
2624			ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2625			if (sc->sc_imlen < 2)
2626				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't get status, "
2627				    "only %d bytes\n", (int)sc->sc_imlen);
2628			ecb->stat = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 2];
2629			msg = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 1];
2630			NCR_PHASE(("<stat:(%x,%x)>", ecb->stat, msg));
2631			if (msg == MSG_CMDCOMPLETE) {
2632				ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE)
2633					? 0 : sc->sc_dleft;
2634				if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
2635					ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
2636				sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
2637			} else
2638				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "STATUS_PHASE: "
2639				    "msg %d\n", msg);
2640			sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2641			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2642			goto shortcut; /* ie. wait for disconnect */
2643		}
2644		break;
2645
2646	default:
2647		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid state: %d [intr %x, "
2648		    "phase(c %x, p %x)]\n", sc->sc_state,
2649		    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2650		goto reset;
2651	}
2652
2653	/*
2654	 * Driver is now in state NCR_CONNECTED, i.e. we
2655	 * have a current command working the SCSI bus.
2656	 */
2657	if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED || ecb == NULL) {
2658		panic("ncr53c9x: no nexus");
2659	}
2660
2661	switch (sc->sc_phase) {
2662	case MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE:
2663		NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE "));
2664		ncr53c9x_msgout(sc);
2665		sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE;
2666		break;
2667
2668	case MESSAGE_IN_PHASE:
2669msgin:
2670		NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_IN_PHASE "));
2671		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_BS) != 0) {
2672			if ((sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ||
2673			    !(sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_EMPTY)) {
2674				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2675			}
2676			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_WAITI;
2677			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2678		} else if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_FC) != 0) {
2679			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_WAITI) == 0) {
2680				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: unexpected "
2681				    "FC bit: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2682				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2683				    sc->sc_espstep);
2684			}
2685			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_WAITI;
2686			ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc,
2687			    (sc->sc_prevphase == sc->sc_phase) ?
2688			    NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE : NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2689			ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2690		} else {
2691			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: weird bits: "
2692			    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2693			    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2694		}
2695		sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_IN_PHASE;
2696		goto shortcut;	/* i.e. expect data to be ready */
2697		break;
2698
2699	case COMMAND_PHASE:
2700		/*
2701		 * Send the command block. Normally we don't see this
2702		 * phase because the SEL_ATN command takes care of
2703		 * all this. However, we end up here if either the
2704		 * target or we wanted to exchange some more messages
2705		 * first (e.g. to start negotiations).
2706		 */
2707
2708		NCR_PHASE(("COMMAND_PHASE 0x%02x (%d) ",
2709		    ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->clen));
2710		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2711			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2712/*			DELAY(1);*/
2713		}
2714		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
2715			/* setup DMA transfer for command */
2716			size = ecb->clen;
2717			sc->sc_cmdlen = size;
2718			sc->sc_cmdp = (caddr_t)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
2719			NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen,
2720			    0, &size);
2721			/* Program the SCSI counter */
2722			NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
2723
2724			/* load the count in */
2725			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);
2726
2727			/* start the command transfer */
2728			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
2729			NCRDMA_GO(sc);
2730		} else {
2731			ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (u_char *)&ecb->cmd.cmd, ecb->clen);
2732			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2733		}
2734		sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
2735		break;
2736
2737	case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
2738		NCR_PHASE(("DATA_OUT_PHASE [%ld] ",(long)sc->sc_dleft));
2739		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2740		size = min(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
2741		NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 0, &size);
2742		sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_OUT_PHASE;
2743		goto setup_xfer;
2744
2745	case DATA_IN_PHASE:
2746		NCR_PHASE(("DATA_IN_PHASE "));
2747		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100)
2748			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2749		size = min(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
2750		NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 1, &size);
2751		sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_IN_PHASE;
2752	setup_xfer:
2753		/* Target returned to data phase: wipe "done" memory */
2754		ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
2755
2756		/* Program the SCSI counter */
2757		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
2758
2759		/* load the count in */
2760		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP|NCRCMD_DMA);
2761
2762		/*
2763		 * Note that if `size' is 0, we've already transceived
2764		 * all the bytes we want but we're still in DATA PHASE.
2765		 * Apparently, the device needs padding. Also, a
2766		 * transfer size of 0 means "maximum" to the chip
2767		 * DMA logic.
2768		 */
2769		NCRCMD(sc,
2770		    (size == 0 ? NCRCMD_TRPAD : NCRCMD_TRANS) | NCRCMD_DMA);
2771		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
2772		goto out;
2773
2774	case STATUS_PHASE:
2775		NCR_PHASE(("STATUS_PHASE "));
2776		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ICCS;
2777		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ICCS);
2778		sc->sc_prevphase = STATUS_PHASE;
2779		goto shortcut;	/* i.e. expect status results soon */
2780		break;
2781
2782	case INVALID_PHASE:
2783		break;
2784
2785	default:
2786		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected bus phase; resetting\n");
2787		goto reset;
2788	}
2789
2790out:
2791	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2792	return;
2793
2794reset:
2795	ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
2796	goto out;
2797
2798finish:
2799	ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
2800	goto out;
2801
2802sched:
2803	sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
2804	ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
2805	goto out;
2806
2807shortcut:
2808	/*
2809	 * The idea is that many of the SCSI operations take very little
2810	 * time, and going away and getting interrupted is too high an
2811	 * overhead to pay. For example, selecting, sending a message
2812	 * and command and then doing some work can be done in one "pass".
2813	 *
2814	 * The delay is a heuristic. It is 2 when at 20MHz, 2 at 25MHz and 1
2815	 * at 40MHz. This needs testing.
2816	 */
2817	{
2818		struct timeval wait, cur;
2819
2820		microtime(&wait);
2821		wait.tv_usec += 50 / sc->sc_freq;
2822		if (wait.tv_usec > 1000000) {
2823			wait.tv_sec++;
2824			wait.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2825		}
2826		do {
2827			if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
2828				goto again;
2829			microtime(&cur);
2830		} while (cur.tv_sec <= wait.tv_sec &&
2831			 cur.tv_usec <= wait.tv_usec);
2832	}
2833	goto out;
2834}
2835
2836static void
2837ncr53c9x_abort(sc, ecb)
2838	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
2839	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2840{
2841
2842	/* 2 secs for the abort */
2843	ecb->timeout = NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT;
2844	ecb->flags |= ECB_ABORT;
2845
2846	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
2847		/*
2848		 * If we're still selecting, the message will be scheduled
2849		 * after selection is complete.
2850		 */
2851		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED)
2852			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2853
2854		/*
2855		 * Reschedule timeout.
2856		 */
2857		ecb->ccb->ccb_h.timeout_ch =
2858		    timeout(ncr53c9x_timeout, ecb, mstohz(ecb->timeout));
2859	} else {
2860		/*
2861		 * Just leave the command where it is.
2862		 * XXX - what choice do we have but to reset the SCSI
2863		 *	 eventually?
2864		 */
2865		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
2866			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
2867	}
2868}
2869
2870static void
2871ncr53c9x_timeout(void *arg)
2872{
2873	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = arg;
2874	union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
2875	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = ecb->sc;
2876	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2877
2878	xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2879	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timed out [ecb %p (flags 0x%x, dleft %x, "
2880	    "stat %x)], <state %d, nexus %p, phase(l %x, c %x, p %x), "
2881	    "resid %lx, msg(q %x,o %x) %s>",
2882	    ecb, ecb->flags, ecb->dleft, ecb->stat,
2883	    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_nexus,
2884	    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT),
2885	    sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase,
2886	    (long)sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_msgout,
2887	    NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc) ? "DMA active" : "");
2888#if NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
2889	printf("TRACE: %s.", ecb->trace);
2890#endif
2891
2892	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_lock);
2893
2894	if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) {
2895		/* abort timed out */
2896		printf(" AGAIN\n");
2897
2898		ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
2899	} else {
2900		/* abort the operation that has timed out */
2901		printf("\n");
2902		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2903		ncr53c9x_abort(sc, ecb);
2904
2905		/* Disable sync mode if stuck in a data phase */
2906		if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus &&
2907		    (ti->flags & T_SYNCMODE) != 0 &&
2908		    (sc->sc_phase & (MSGI|CDI)) == 0) {
2909			/* XXX ASYNC CALLBACK! */
2910			xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2911			printf("sync negotiation disabled\n");
2912			sc->sc_cfflags |=
2913			    (1 << ((ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 7) + 8));
2914		}
2915	}
2916
2917	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2918}
2919
2920static void
2921ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg)
2922{
2923	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = (struct ncr53c9x_softc *)arg;
2924	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2925	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
2926	int t;
2927	/* Delete any structures that have not been used in 10min. */
2928	time_t old = time_second - (10 * 60);
2929
2930	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_lock);
2931	for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
2932		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[t];
2933		li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2934		while (li) {
2935			if (li->last_used < old &&
2936			    li->untagged == NULL &&
2937			    li->used == 0) {
2938				if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
2939					ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
2940				LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
2941				free(li, M_DEVBUF);
2942				/* Restart the search at the beginning */
2943				li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2944				continue;
2945			}
2946			li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
2947		}
2948	}
2949	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
2950	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
2951}
2952
2953