README revision 100184
1$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/em/README 100184 2002-07-16 16:55:03Z pdeuskar $
2FreeBSD* Driver for the Intel(R) PRO/1000 Family of Adapters
3============================================================
4
5July 2, 2002
6
7
8Contents
9========
10
11- In This Release
12- Supported Adapters
13- Building and Installation
14- Speed and Duplex Configuration
15- Additional Configurations
16- Known Limitations
17- Support
18- License
19
20
21In This Release
22===============
23
24This file describes the FreeBSD* driver, version 1.3.x, for the Intel(R)
25PRO/1000 Family of Adapters. This driver has been developed for use with 
26FreeBSD, version 4.6. As a new feature for this release, the driver is now 
27compiled by default into the FreeBSD 4.6 kernel.
28
29The driver supports Transmit/Receive Checksum Offload and Jumbo Frames on 
30all but the 82542-based adapters. For specific adapters, refer to the 
31Supported Adapters section below.
32
33For questions related to hardware requirements, refer to the documentation 
34supplied with your Intel PRO/1000 adapter. All hardware requirements listed 
35apply to use with FreeBSD.
36
37
38Supported Adapters
39==================
40
41The following Intel network adapters are compatible with the drivers in this 
42release:
43
44   Controller  Adapter Name                         Board IDs
45   ----------  ------------                         ---------
46
47   82542       PRO/1000 Gigabit Server Adapter      700262-xxx, 717037-xxx
48
49   82543       PRO/1000 F Server Adapter            738640-xxx, A38888-xxx,
50                                                    A06512-xxx
51
52   82543       PRO/1000 T Server Adapter            A19845-xxx, A33948-xxx
53
54   82544       PRO/1000 XT Server Adapter           A51580-xxx
55
56   82544       PRO/1000 XF Server Adapter           A50484-xxx
57
58   82544       PRO/1000 T Desktop Adapter           A62947-xxx
59
60   82540       PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter          A78708-xxx
61
62   82545       PRO/1000 MT Server Adapter           A92165-xxx
63
64   82545       PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter           A91622-xxx
65
66   82545       PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter(LX)       A91624-xxx
67
68   82546       PRO/1000 MT Dual Port Server Adapter A92111-xxx
69
70   82546       PRO/1000 MF Dual Port Server Adapter A91620-xxx
71
72
73To verify your Intel adapter is supported, find the board ID number on the
74adapter. Look for a label that has a barcode and a number in the format of
75123456-001 (six digits hyphen three digits). Match this to the list of 
76numbers above.
77
78For more information on how to identify your adapter, go to the Adapter &
79Driver ID Guide at:
80
81    http://support.intel.com/support/network/adapter/pro100/21397.htm
82
83For the latest Intel network drivers for FreeBSD, see:
84
85    http://appsr.intel.com/scripts-df/support_intel.asp
86
87
88Building and Installation
89=========================
90
91NOTE: You must have kernel sources installed in order to compile the driver
92      module.
93
94      In the instructions below, x.x.x is the driver version as indicated in
95      the name of the driver tar.
96
97
981. Move the base driver tar file to the directory of your choice. For 
99   example, use /home/username/em or /usr/local/src/em.
100
1012. Untar/unzip the archive:
102
103        tar xfz em-x.x.x.tar.gz
104
1053. To load the driver onto a running system:
106
107        cd em-x.x.x/modules
108        kldload ./if_em.ko
109
1104. To assign an IP address to the interface, enter the following:
111
112        ifconfig em<interface_num> <IP_address>
113
1145. Verify that the interface works. Enter the following, where <IP_address>
115   is the IP address for another machine on the same subnet as the interface
116   that is being tested:
117
118        ping <IP_address>
119
1206. If you want the driver to load automatically when the system is booted:
121
122        cd em-x.x.x/modules
123        cp if_em.ko /modules
124        
125   Edit /boot/loader.conf, and add the following line:
126        
127             if_em_load="YES"
128
129               OR
130
131        compile the driver into the kernel (see item 7).
132
133
134   Edit /etc/rc.conf, and create the appropriate ifconfig_em<interface_num> 
135   entry:
136
137        ifconfig_em<interface_num>="<ifconfig_settings>"
138
139     Example usage:
140
141        ifconfig_em0="inet 192.168.10.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
142
143     NOTE: For assistance, see the ifconfig man page.
144
1457. If you want to compile the driver into the kernel, enter:
146
147        cd em-x.x.x/src
148        cp if_em* /usr/src/sys/dev/em   
149        cp Makefile /usr/src/sys/modules/em
150
151   Edit the /usr/src/sys/conf/files.i386 file, and add the following line:
152
153        dev/em/if_em_hw.c optional em
154
155   Remove the following lines from the /usr/src/sys/conf/files.i386 file, if 
156   they exist:
157
158        /dev/em/if_em_fxhw.c optional em
159        /dev/em/if_em_phy.c optional em
160
161   Compile and install the kernel.
162
163
164Speed and Duplex Configuration
165==============================
166
167By default, the adapter auto-negotiates the speed and duplex of the 
168connection. If there is a specific need, the ifconfig utility can be used to 
169configure the speed and duplex settings on the adapter. Example usage:
170
171        ifconfig em<interface_num> <IP_address> media 100baseTX mediaopt 
172            full-duplex
173
174   NOTE: Only use mediaopt to set the driver to full-duplex. If mediaopt is 
175         not specified and you are not running at gigabit speed, the driver 
176         defaults to half-duplex.
177
178
179This driver supports the following media type options:
180
181   autoselect      -  Enables auto-negotiation for speed and duplex.
182
183   10baseT/UTP     -  Sets speed to 10 Mbps. Use the ifconfig mediaopt 
184                      option to select full-duplex mode.
185
186   100baseTX       -  Sets speed to 100 Mbps. Use the ifconfig mediaopt
187                      option to select full-duplex mode.
188
189   1000baseTX      -  Sets speed to 1000 Mbps. In this case, the driver
190                      supports only full-duplex mode.
191
192   1000baseSX      -  Sets speed to 1000 Mbps. In this case, the driver
193                      supports only full-duplex mode.
194
195For more information on the ifconfig utility, see the ifconfig man page.
196
197
198Additional Configurations
199=========================
200
201  Jumbo Frames
202  ------------
203
204  To enable Jumbo Frames, use the ifconfig utility to increase the MTU 
205  beyond 1500 bytes. 
206
207  NOTE: Only enable Jumbo Frames if your network infrastructure supports 
208        them.
209
210  The MTU range for Jumbo Frames is 1500 to 16114. For example, enter the 
211  following:
212
213        ifconfig em<interface_num> mtu 9000
214
215  VLANs
216  -----
217
218  To enable VLANs in the kernel, modify the config file as follows:
219
220        pseudo-device  vlan <num_VLANs>
221
222  Then, recompile the kernel and reboot.
223
224  To see the VLAN device entries, use ifconfig.
225
226  To attach a VLAN to the driver enter the following:
227
228        ifconfig vlan0 inet 10.0.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 vlan 1 vlandev 
229             em0 mtu 1500 up
230
231  Also, bring the driver up by entering:
232
233        ifconfig em0 up
234
235
236Known Limitations
237=================
238 
239There are known performance problems with this driver when running UDP 
240traffic with Jumbo Frames. Intel recommends not using Jumbo Frames for UDP
241traffic.
242
243
244Support
245=======
246
247For general information and support, go to the Intel support website at:
248
249        http://support.intel.com
250
251If an issue is identified with the released source code on the supported
252kernel with a supported adapter, email the specific information related to 
253the issue to freebsdnic@mailbox.intel.com.
254
255
256License
257=======
258
259This software program is released under the terms of a license agreement 
260between you ('Licensee') and Intel. Do not use or load this software or any 
261associated materials (collectively, the 'Software') until you have carefully 
262read the full terms and conditions of the LICENSE located in this software 
263package. By loading or using the Software, you agree to the terms of this 
264Agreement. If you do not agree with the terms of this Agreement, do not 
265install or use the Software.
266
267* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
268