OsdSynch.c revision 88420
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/acpica/Osd/OsdSynch.c 88420 2001-12-22 16:05:41Z iwasaki $
28 */
29
30/*
31 * 6.1 : Mutual Exclusion and Synchronisation
32 */
33
34#include "acpi.h"
35
36#include "opt_acpi.h"
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/lock.h>
39#include <sys/malloc.h>
40#include <sys/mutex.h>
41#include <sys/sysctl.h>
42
43#define _COMPONENT	ACPI_OS_SERVICES
44MODULE_NAME("SYNCH")
45
46static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPISEM, "acpisem", "ACPI semaphore");
47
48/*
49 * Simple counting semaphore implemented using a mutex. (Subsequently used
50 * in the OSI code to implement a mutex.  Go figure.)
51 */
52struct acpi_semaphore {
53    struct mtx	as_mtx;
54    UINT32	as_units;
55    UINT32	as_maxunits;
56    UINT32	as_pendings;
57    UINT32	as_resetting;
58    UINT32	as_timeouts;
59};
60
61#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
62#ifndef ACPI_SEMAPHORES_MAX_PENDING
63#define ACPI_SEMAPHORES_MAX_PENDING	4
64#endif
65static int	acpi_semaphore_debug = 0;
66TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi_semaphore_debug", &acpi_semaphore_debug);
67SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi_semaphore_debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
68    &acpi_semaphore_debug, 0, "");
69#endif
70
71ACPI_STATUS
72AcpiOsCreateSemaphore(UINT32 MaxUnits, UINT32 InitialUnits, ACPI_HANDLE *OutHandle)
73{
74#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
75    struct acpi_semaphore	*as;
76
77    FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
78
79    if (OutHandle == NULL)
80	return(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
81    if (InitialUnits > MaxUnits)
82	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
83
84    if ((as = malloc(sizeof(*as), M_ACPISEM, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
85	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
86
87    bzero(as, sizeof(*as));
88    mtx_init(&as->as_mtx, "ACPI semaphore", MTX_DEF);
89    as->as_units = InitialUnits;
90    as->as_maxunits = MaxUnits;
91    as->as_pendings = as->as_resetting = as->as_timeouts = 0;
92
93    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
94	"created semaphore %p max %d, initial %d\n",
95	as, InitialUnits, MaxUnits));
96
97    *OutHandle = (ACPI_HANDLE)as;
98    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
99#else
100    *OutHandle = (ACPI_HANDLE)OutHandle;
101    return(AE_OK);
102#endif
103}
104
105ACPI_STATUS
106AcpiOsDeleteSemaphore (ACPI_HANDLE Handle)
107{
108#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
109    struct acpi_semaphore *as = (struct acpi_semaphore *)Handle;
110
111    FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
112
113    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "destroyed semaphore %p\n", as));
114    mtx_destroy(&as->as_mtx);
115    free(Handle, M_ACPISEM);
116    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
117#else
118    return(AE_OK);
119#endif
120}
121
122/*
123 * This implementation has a bug, in that it has to stall for the entire
124 * timeout before it will return AE_TIME.  A better implementation would
125 * use getmicrotime() to correctly adjust the timeout after being woken up.
126 */
127ACPI_STATUS
128AcpiOsWaitSemaphore(ACPI_HANDLE Handle, UINT32 Units, UINT32 Timeout)
129{
130#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
131    struct acpi_semaphore	*as = (struct acpi_semaphore *)Handle;
132    ACPI_STATUS			result;
133    int				rv, tmo;
134    struct timeval		timeouttv, currenttv, timelefttv;
135
136    FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
137
138    if (as == NULL)
139	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
140
141    if (cold)
142	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
143
144#if 0
145    if (as->as_units < Units && as->as_timeouts > 10) {
146	printf("%s: semaphore %p too many timeouts, resetting\n", __func__, as);
147	mtx_lock(&as->as_mtx);
148	as->as_units = as->as_maxunits;
149	if (as->as_pendings)
150	    as->as_resetting = 1;
151	as->as_timeouts = 0;
152	wakeup(as);
153	mtx_unlock(&as->as_mtx);
154	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TIME);
155    }
156
157    if (as->as_resetting) {
158	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TIME);
159    }
160#endif
161
162    /* a timeout of WAIT_FOREVER means "forever" */
163    if (Timeout == WAIT_FOREVER) {
164	tmo = 0;
165	timeouttv.tv_sec = ((0xffff/1000) + 1);	/* cf. ACPI spec */
166	timeouttv.tv_usec = 0;
167    } else {
168	/* compute timeout using microseconds per tick */
169	tmo = (Timeout * 1000) / (1000000 / hz);
170	if (tmo <= 0)
171	    tmo = 1;
172	timeouttv.tv_sec  = Timeout / 1000;
173	timeouttv.tv_usec = (Timeout % 1000) * 1000;
174    }
175
176    /* calculate timeout value in timeval */
177    getmicrotime(&currenttv);
178    timevaladd(&timeouttv, &currenttv);
179
180    mtx_lock(&as->as_mtx);
181    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
182	"get %d units from semaphore %p (has %d), timeout %d\n",
183	Units, as, as->as_units, Timeout));
184    for (;;) {
185	if (as->as_units == ACPI_NO_UNIT_LIMIT) {
186	    result = AE_OK;
187	    break;
188	}
189	if (as->as_units >= Units) {
190	    as->as_units -= Units;
191	    result = AE_OK;
192	    break;
193	}
194
195	/* limit number of pending treads */
196	if (as->as_pendings >= ACPI_SEMAPHORES_MAX_PENDING) {
197	    result = AE_TIME;
198	    break;
199	}
200
201	/* if timeout values of zero is specified, return immediately */
202	if (Timeout == 0) {
203	    result = AE_TIME;
204	    break;
205	}
206
207	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
208	    "semaphore blocked, calling msleep(%p, %p, %d, \"acsem\", %d)\n",
209	    as, &as->as_mtx, PCATCH, tmo));
210
211	as->as_pendings++;
212
213	if (acpi_semaphore_debug) {
214	    printf("%s: Sleep %d, pending %d, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
215		__func__, Timeout, as->as_pendings, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
216	}
217
218	rv = msleep(as, &as->as_mtx, PCATCH, "acsem", tmo);
219
220	as->as_pendings--;
221
222#if 0
223	if (as->as_resetting) {
224	    /* semaphore reset, return immediately */
225	    if (as->as_pendings == 0) {
226		as->as_resetting = 0;
227	    }
228	    result = AE_TIME;
229	    break;
230	}
231#endif
232
233	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "msleep(%d) returned %d\n", tmo, rv));
234	if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
235	    result = AE_TIME;
236	    break;
237	}
238
239	/* check if we already awaited enough */
240	timelefttv = timeouttv;
241	getmicrotime(&currenttv);
242	timevalsub(&timelefttv, &currenttv);
243	if (timelefttv.tv_sec < 0) {
244	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "await semaphore %p timeout\n", as));
245	    result = AE_TIME;
246	    break;
247	}
248
249	/* adjust timeout for the next sleep */
250	tmo = (timelefttv.tv_sec * 1000000 + timelefttv.tv_usec) / (1000000 / hz);
251	if (tmo <= 0)
252	    tmo = 1;
253
254	if (acpi_semaphore_debug) {
255	    printf("%s: Wakeup timeleft(%lu, %lu), tmo %u, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
256		__func__, timelefttv.tv_sec, timelefttv.tv_usec, tmo, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
257	}
258    }
259
260    if (acpi_semaphore_debug) {
261	if (result == AE_TIME && Timeout > 0) {
262	    printf("%s: Timeout %d, pending %d, semaphore %p\n",
263		__func__, Timeout, as->as_pendings, as);
264	}
265	if (result == AE_OK && (as->as_timeouts > 0 || as->as_pendings > 0)) {
266	    printf("%s: Acquire %d, units %d, pending %d, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
267		__func__, Units, as->as_units, as->as_pendings, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
268	}
269    }
270
271    if (result == AE_TIME) {
272	as->as_timeouts++;
273    } else {
274	as->as_timeouts = 0;
275    }
276
277    mtx_unlock(&as->as_mtx);
278
279    return_ACPI_STATUS(result);
280#else
281    return(AE_OK);
282#endif
283}
284
285ACPI_STATUS
286AcpiOsSignalSemaphore(ACPI_HANDLE Handle, UINT32 Units)
287{
288#ifndef ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
289    struct acpi_semaphore	*as = (struct acpi_semaphore *)Handle;
290
291    FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
292
293    if (as == NULL)
294	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
295
296    mtx_lock(&as->as_mtx);
297    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
298	"return %d units to semaphore %p (has %d)\n",
299	Units, as, as->as_units));
300    if (as->as_units != ACPI_NO_UNIT_LIMIT) {
301	as->as_units += Units;
302	if (as->as_units > as->as_maxunits)
303	    as->as_units = as->as_maxunits;
304    }
305
306    if (acpi_semaphore_debug && (as->as_timeouts > 0 || as->as_pendings > 0)) {
307	printf("%s: Release %d, units %d, pending %d, semaphore %p, thread %d\n",
308	    __func__, Units, as->as_units, as->as_pendings, as, AcpiOsGetThreadId());
309    }
310
311    wakeup(as);
312    mtx_unlock(&as->as_mtx);
313    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
314#else
315    return(AE_OK);
316#endif
317}
318