cam.c revision 74840
1/*
2 * Generic utility routines for the Common Access Method layer.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/cam/cam.c 74840 2001-03-27 05:45:52Z ken $
29 */
30#include <sys/param.h>
31
32#ifdef _KERNEL
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#else /* _KERNEL */
35#include <stdlib.h>
36#include <stdio.h>
37#endif /* _KERNEL */
38
39#include <cam/cam.h>
40#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
41#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
42#include <sys/sbuf.h>
43
44#ifdef _KERNEL
45#include <sys/libkern.h>
46#include <cam/cam_xpt.h>
47#endif
48
49static int	camstatusentrycomp(const void *key, const void *member);
50
51const struct cam_status_entry cam_status_table[] = {
52	{ CAM_REQ_INPROG,	 "CCB request is in progress"		     },
53	{ CAM_REQ_CMP,		 "CCB request completed without error"	     },
54	{ CAM_REQ_ABORTED,	 "CCB request aborted by the host"	     },
55	{ CAM_UA_ABORT,		 "Unable to abort CCB request"		     },
56	{ CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR,	 "CCB request completed with an error"	     },
57	{ CAM_BUSY,		 "CAM subsytem is busy"			     },
58	{ CAM_REQ_INVALID,	 "CCB request was invalid"		     },
59	{ CAM_PATH_INVALID,	 "Supplied Path ID is invalid"		     },
60	{ CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE,	 "Device Not Present"			     },
61	{ CAM_UA_TERMIO,	 "Unable to terminate I/O CCB request"	     },
62	{ CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT,	 "Selection Timeout"			     },
63	{ CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT,	 "Command timeout"			     },
64	{ CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR, "SCSI Status Error"			     },
65	{ CAM_MSG_REJECT_REC,	 "Message Reject Reveived"		     },
66	{ CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET,	 "SCSI Bus Reset Sent/Received"		     },
67	{ CAM_UNCOR_PARITY,	 "Uncorrectable parity/CRC error"	     },
68	{ CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL,	 "Auto-Sense Retrieval Failed"		     },
69	{ CAM_NO_HBA,		 "No HBA Detected"			     },
70	{ CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR,	 "Data Overrun error"			     },
71	{ CAM_UNEXP_BUSFREE,	 "Unexpected Bus Free"			     },
72	{ CAM_SEQUENCE_FAIL,	 "Target Bus Phase Sequence Failure"	     },
73	{ CAM_CCB_LEN_ERR,	 "CCB length supplied is inadequate"	     },
74	{ CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL,	 "Unable to provide requested capability"    },
75	{ CAM_BDR_SENT,		 "SCSI BDR Message Sent"		     },
76	{ CAM_REQ_TERMIO,	 "CCB request terminated by the host"	     },
77	{ CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR,	 "Unrecoverable Host Bus Adapter Error"	     },
78	{ CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG,	 "The request was too large for this host"   },
79	{ CAM_REQUEUE_REQ,	 "Unconditionally Re-queue Request",	     },
80	{ CAM_IDE,		 "Initiator Detected Error Message Received" },
81	{ CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL,	 "Resource Unavailable"			     },
82	{ CAM_UNACKED_EVENT,	 "Unacknowledged Event by Host"		     },
83	{ CAM_MESSAGE_RECV,	 "Message Received in Host Target Mode"	     },
84	{ CAM_INVALID_CDB,	 "Invalid CDB received in Host Target Mode"  },
85	{ CAM_LUN_INVALID,	 "Invalid Lun"				     },
86	{ CAM_TID_INVALID,	 "Invalid Target ID"			     },
87	{ CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL,	 "Function Not Available"		     },
88	{ CAM_NO_NEXUS,		 "Nexus Not Established"		     },
89	{ CAM_IID_INVALID,	 "Invalid Initiator ID"			     },
90	{ CAM_CDB_RECVD,	 "CDB Received"				     },
91	{ CAM_LUN_ALRDY_ENA,	 "LUN Already Enabled for Target Mode"	     },
92	{ CAM_SCSI_BUSY,	 "SCSI Bus Busy"			     },
93};
94
95const int num_cam_status_entries =
96    sizeof(cam_status_table)/sizeof(*cam_status_table);
97
98void
99cam_strvis(u_int8_t *dst, const u_int8_t *src, int srclen, int dstlen)
100{
101
102	/* Trim leading/trailing spaces, nulls. */
103	while (srclen > 0 && src[0] == ' ')
104		src++, srclen--;
105	while (srclen > 0
106	    && (src[srclen-1] == ' ' || src[srclen-1] == '\0'))
107		srclen--;
108
109	while (srclen > 0 && dstlen > 1) {
110		u_int8_t *cur_pos = dst;
111
112		if (*src < 0x20 || *src >= 0x80) {
113			/* SCSI-II Specifies that these should never occur. */
114			/* non-printable character */
115			if (dstlen > 4) {
116				*cur_pos++ = '\\';
117				*cur_pos++ = ((*src & 0300) >> 6) + '0';
118				*cur_pos++ = ((*src & 0070) >> 3) + '0';
119				*cur_pos++ = ((*src & 0007) >> 0) + '0';
120			} else {
121				*cur_pos++ = '?';
122			}
123		} else {
124			/* normal character */
125			*cur_pos++ = *src;
126		}
127		src++;
128		srclen--;
129		dstlen -= cur_pos - dst;
130		dst = cur_pos;
131	}
132	*dst = '\0';
133}
134
135/*
136 * Compare string with pattern, returning 0 on match.
137 * Short pattern matches trailing blanks in name,
138 * wildcard '*' in pattern matches rest of name,
139 * wildcard '?' matches a single non-space character.
140 */
141int
142cam_strmatch(const u_int8_t *str, const u_int8_t *pattern, int str_len)
143{
144
145	while (*pattern != '\0'&& str_len > 0) {
146
147		if (*pattern == '*') {
148			return (0);
149		}
150		if ((*pattern != *str)
151		 && (*pattern != '?' || *str == ' ')) {
152			return (1);
153		}
154		pattern++;
155		str++;
156		str_len--;
157	}
158	while (str_len > 0 && *str++ == ' ')
159		str_len--;
160
161	return (str_len);
162}
163
164caddr_t
165cam_quirkmatch(caddr_t target, caddr_t quirk_table, int num_entries,
166	       int entry_size, cam_quirkmatch_t *comp_func)
167{
168	for (; num_entries > 0; num_entries--, quirk_table += entry_size) {
169		if ((*comp_func)(target, quirk_table) == 0)
170			return (quirk_table);
171	}
172	return (NULL);
173}
174
175const struct cam_status_entry*
176cam_fetch_status_entry(cam_status status)
177{
178	status &= CAM_STATUS_MASK;
179	return (bsearch(&status, &cam_status_table,
180			num_cam_status_entries,
181			sizeof(*cam_status_table),
182			camstatusentrycomp));
183}
184
185static int
186camstatusentrycomp(const void *key, const void *member)
187{
188	cam_status status;
189	const struct cam_status_entry *table_entry;
190
191	status = *(const cam_status *)key;
192	table_entry = (const struct cam_status_entry *)member;
193
194	return (status - table_entry->status_code);
195}
196
197
198#ifdef _KERNEL
199char *
200cam_error_string(union ccb *ccb, char *str, int str_len,
201		 cam_error_string_flags flags,
202		 cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags)
203#else /* !_KERNEL */
204char *
205cam_error_string(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, char *str,
206		 int str_len, cam_error_string_flags flags,
207		 cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags)
208#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
209{
210	char path_str[64];
211	struct sbuf sb;
212
213	if ((ccb == NULL)
214	 || (str == NULL)
215	 || (str_len <= 0))
216		return(NULL);
217
218	if (flags == CAM_ESF_NONE)
219		return(NULL);
220
221	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
222		case XPT_SCSI_IO:
223			switch (proto_flags & CAM_EPF_LEVEL_MASK) {
224			case CAM_EPF_NONE:
225				break;
226			case CAM_EPF_ALL:
227			case CAM_EPF_NORMAL:
228				proto_flags |= CAM_ESF_PRINT_SENSE;
229				/* FALLTHROUGH */
230			case CAM_EPF_MINIMAL:
231				proto_flags |= CAM_ESF_PRINT_STATUS;
232			default:
233				break;
234			}
235			break;
236		default:
237			break;
238	}
239#ifdef _KERNEL
240	xpt_path_string(ccb->csio.ccb_h.path, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
241#else /* !_KERNEL */
242	cam_path_string(device, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
243#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
244
245	sbuf_new(&sb, str, str_len, 0);
246
247	if (flags & CAM_ESF_COMMAND) {
248
249		sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
250
251		switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
252		case XPT_SCSI_IO:
253#ifdef _KERNEL
254			scsi_command_string(&ccb->csio, &sb);
255#else /* !_KERNEL */
256			scsi_command_string(device, &ccb->csio, &sb);
257#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
258			sbuf_printf(&sb, "\n");
259
260			break;
261		default:
262			break;
263		}
264	}
265
266	if (flags & CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS) {
267		cam_status status;
268		const struct cam_status_entry *entry;
269
270		sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
271
272		status = ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK;
273
274		entry = cam_fetch_status_entry(status);
275
276		if (entry == NULL)
277			sbuf_printf(&sb, "CAM Status: Unknown (%#x)\n",
278				    ccb->ccb_h.status);
279		else
280			sbuf_printf(&sb, "CAM Status: %s\n",
281				    entry->status_text);
282	}
283
284	if (flags & CAM_ESF_PROTO_STATUS) {
285
286		switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
287		case XPT_SCSI_IO:
288			if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) !=
289			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
290				break;
291
292			if (proto_flags & CAM_ESF_PRINT_STATUS) {
293				sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
294				/*
295				 * Print out the SCSI status byte as long as
296				 * the user wants some protocol output.
297				 */
298				sbuf_printf(&sb, "SCSI Status: %s\n",
299					    scsi_status_string(&ccb->csio));
300			}
301
302			if ((proto_flags & CAM_ESF_PRINT_SENSE)
303			 && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)
304			 && (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)) {
305
306#ifdef _KERNEL
307				scsi_sense_sbuf(&ccb->csio, &sb,
308						SSS_FLAG_NONE);
309#else /* !_KERNEL */
310				scsi_sense_sbuf(device, &ccb->csio, &sb,
311						SSS_FLAG_NONE);
312#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
313			}
314			break;
315		default:
316			break;
317		}
318	}
319
320	sbuf_finish(&sb);
321
322	return(sbuf_data(&sb));
323}
324
325#ifdef _KERNEL
326
327void
328cam_error_print(union ccb *ccb, cam_error_string_flags flags,
329		cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags)
330{
331	char str[512];
332
333	printf("%s", cam_error_string(ccb, str, sizeof(str), flags,
334	       proto_flags));
335}
336
337#else /* !_KERNEL */
338
339void
340cam_error_print(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb,
341		cam_error_string_flags flags, cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags,
342		FILE *ofile)
343{
344	char str[512];
345
346	if ((device == NULL) || (ccb == NULL) || (ofile == NULL))
347		return;
348
349	fprintf(ofile, "%s", cam_error_string(device, ccb, str, sizeof(str),
350		flags, proto_flags));
351}
352
353#endif /* _KERNEL/!_KERNEL */
354