pxe.h revision 58993
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 Paul Saab <ps@freebsd.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 2000 John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/boot/i386/libi386/pxe.h 58993 2000-04-04 00:38:59Z ps $
31 */
32
33/*
34 * The typedefs and structures declared in this file
35 * clearly violate style(9), the reason for this is to conform to the
36 * typedefs/structure-names used in the Intel literature to avoid confusion.
37 *
38 * It's for your own good. :)
39 */
40
41/* It seems that intel didn't think about ABI,
42 * either that or 16bit ABI != 32bit ABI (which seems reasonable)
43 * I have to thank Intel for the hair loss I incurred trying to figure
44 * out why PXE was mis-reading structures I was passing it (at least
45 * from my point of view)
46 *
47 * Solution: use gcc's '__attribute__ ((packed))' to correctly align
48 * structures passed into PXE
49 * Question: does this really work for PXE's expected ABI?
50 */
51#define	PACKED		__attribute__ ((packed))
52
53#define	S_SIZE(s)	s, sizeof(s) - 1
54
55#define	IP_STR		"%d.%d.%d.%d"
56#define	IP_ARGS(ip)					\
57	(int)(ip >> 24) & 0xff, (int)(ip >> 16) & 0xff, \
58	(int)(ip >> 8) & 0xff, (int)ip & 0xff
59
60#define	MAC_STR		"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x"
61#define	MAC_ARGS(mac)					\
62	mac[0], mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]
63
64typedef struct {
65	uint16_t		offset;
66	uint16_t		segment;
67} SEGOFF16_t;
68
69typedef struct {
70	uint16_t		Seg_Addr;
71	uint32_t		Phy_Addr;
72	uint16_t		Seg_Size;
73} SEGDESC_t;
74
75typedef	uint16_t		SEGSEL_t;
76typedef	uint16_t		PXENV_STATUS_t;
77typedef	uint32_t		IP4_t;
78typedef	uint32_t		ADDR32_t;
79typedef	uint16_t		UDP_PORT_t;
80
81#define	MAC_ADDR_LEN		16
82typedef	uint8_t			MAC_ADDR[MAC_ADDR_LEN];
83
84/* PXENV+ */
85typedef struct {
86	uint8_t		Signature[6];	/* 'PXENV+' */
87	uint16_t	Version;	/* MSB = major, LSB = minor */
88	uint8_t		Length;		/* structure length */
89	uint8_t		Checksum;	/* checksum pad */
90	SEGOFF16_t	RMEntry;	/* SEG:OFF to PXE entry point */
91	/* don't use PMOffset and PMSelector (from the 2.1 PXE manual) */
92	uint32_t	PMOffset;	/* Protected mode entry */
93	SEGSEL_t	PMSelector;	/* Protected mode selector */
94	SEGSEL_t	StackSeg;	/* Stack segment address */
95	uint16_t	StackSize;	/* Stack segment size (bytes) */
96	SEGSEL_t	BC_CodeSeg;	/* BC Code segment address */
97	uint16_t	BC_CodeSize;	/* BC Code segment size (bytes) */
98	SEGSEL_t	BC_DataSeg;	/* BC Data segment address */
99	uint16_t	BC_DataSize;	/* BC Data segment size (bytes) */
100	SEGSEL_t	UNDIDataSeg;	/* UNDI Data segment address */
101	uint16_t	UNDIDataSize;	/* UNDI Data segment size (bytes) */
102	SEGSEL_t	UNDICodeSeg;	/* UNDI Code segment address */
103	uint16_t	UNDICodeSize;	/* UNDI Code segment size (bytes) */
104	SEGOFF16_t	PXEPtr;		/* SEG:OFF to !PXE struct,
105					   only present when Version > 2.1 */
106} PACKED pxenv_t;
107
108/* !PXE */
109typedef struct {
110	uint8_t		Signature[4];
111	uint8_t		StructLength;
112	uint8_t		StructCksum;
113	uint8_t		StructRev;
114	uint8_t		reserved_1;
115	SEGOFF16_t	UNDIROMID;
116	SEGOFF16_t	BaseROMID;
117	SEGOFF16_t	EntryPointSP;
118	SEGOFF16_t	EntryPointESP;
119	SEGOFF16_t	StatusCallout;
120	uint8_t		reserved_2;
121	uint8_t		SegDescCn;
122	SEGSEL_t	FirstSelector;
123	SEGDESC_t	Stack;
124	SEGDESC_t	UNDIData;
125	SEGDESC_t	UNDICode;
126	SEGDESC_t	UNDICodeWrite;
127	SEGDESC_t	BC_Data;
128	SEGDESC_t	BC_Code;
129	SEGDESC_t	BC_CodeWrite;
130} PACKED pxe_t;
131
132#define	PXENV_START_UNDI		0x0000
133typedef struct {
134	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
135	uint16_t	ax;
136	uint16_t	bx;
137	uint16_t	dx;
138	uint16_t	di;
139	uint16_t	es;
140} PACKED t_PXENV_START_UNDI;
141
142#define	PXENV_UNDI_STARTUP		0x0001
143typedef struct {
144	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
145} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_STARTUP;
146
147#define	PXENV_UNDI_CLEANUP		0x0002
148typedef struct {
149	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
150} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_CLEANUP;
151
152#define	PXENV_UNDI_INITIALIZE		0x0003
153typedef struct {
154	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
155	ADDR32_t	ProtocolIni;	/* Phys addr of a copy of the driver module */
156	uint8_t		reserved[8];
157} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_INITALIZE;
158
159
160#define	MAXNUM_MCADDR		8
161typedef struct {
162	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
163	uint16_t	MCastAddrCount;
164	MAC_ADDR	McastAddr[MAXNUM_MCADDR];
165} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_MCAST_ADDRESS;
166
167#define	PXENV_UNDI_RESET_ADAPTER	0x0004
168typedef struct {
169	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
170	t_PXENV_UNDI_MCAST_ADDRESS R_Mcast_Buf;
171} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_RESET;
172
173#define	PXENV_UNDI_SHUTDOWN		0x0005
174typedef struct {
175	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
176} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_SHUTDOWN;
177
178#define	PXENV_UNDI_OPEN			0x0006
179typedef struct {
180	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
181	uint16_t	OpenFlag;
182	uint16_t	PktFilter;
183#	define FLTR_DIRECTED	0x0001
184#	define FLTR_BRDCST	0x0002
185#	define FLTR_PRMSCS	0x0003
186#	define FLTR_SRC_RTG	0x0004
187
188	t_PXENV_UNDI_MCAST_ADDRESS R_Mcast_Buf;
189} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_OPEN;
190
191#define	PXENV_UNDI_CLOSE		0x0007
192typedef struct {
193	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
194} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_CLOSE;
195
196#define	PXENV_UNDI_TRANSMIT		0x0008
197typedef struct {
198	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
199	uint8_t		Protocol;
200#	define P_UNKNOWN	0
201#	define P_IP		1
202#	define P_ARP		2
203#	define P_RARP		3
204
205	uint8_t		XmitFlag;
206#	define XMT_DESTADDR	0x0000
207#	define XMT_BROADCAST	0x0001
208
209	SEGOFF16_t	DestAddr;
210	SEGOFF16_t	TBD;
211	uint32_t	Reserved[2];
212} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_TRANSMIT;
213
214#define	MAX_DATA_BLKS		8
215typedef struct {
216	uint16_t	ImmedLength;
217	SEGOFF16_t	Xmit;
218	uint16_t	DataBlkCount;
219	struct	DataBlk {
220		uint8_t		TDPtrType;
221		uint8_t		TDRsvdByte;
222		uint16_t	TDDataLen;
223		SEGOFF16_t	TDDataPtr;
224	} DataBlock[MAX_DATA_BLKS];
225} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_TBD;
226
227#define	PXENV_UNDI_SET_MCAST_ADDRESS	0x0009
228typedef struct {
229	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
230	t_PXENV_UNDI_MCAST_ADDRESS R_Mcast_Buf;
231} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_SET_MCAST_ADDR;
232
233#define	PXENV_UNDI_SET_STATION_ADDRESS	0x000A
234typedef struct {
235	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
236	MAC_ADDR	StationAddress;		/* Temp MAC addres to use */
237} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_SET_STATION_ADDR;
238
239#define	PXENV_UNDI_SET_PACKET_FILTER	0x000B
240typedef struct {
241	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
242	uint8_t		filter;			/* see UNDI_OPEN (0x0006) */
243} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_SET_PACKET_FILTER;
244
245#define	PXENV_UNDI_GET_INFORMATION	0x000C
246typedef struct {
247	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
248	uint16_t	BaseIo;			/* Adapter base I/O address */
249	uint16_t	IntNumber;		/* Adapter IRQ number */
250	uint16_t	MaxTranUnit;		/* Adapter maximum transmit unit */
251	uint16_t	HwType;			/* Type of protocol at the hardware addr */
252#	define ETHER_TYPE	1
253#	define EXP_ETHER_TYPE	2
254#	define IEEE_TYPE	6
255#	define ARCNET_TYPE	7
256
257	uint16_t	HwAddrLen;		/* Length of hardware address */
258	MAC_ADDR	CurrentNodeAddress;	/* Current hardware address */
259	MAC_ADDR	PermNodeAddress;	/* Permanent hardware address */
260	SEGSEL_t	ROMAddress;		/* Real mode ROM segment address */
261	uint16_t	RxBufCt;		/* Receive queue length */
262	uint16_t	TxBufCt;		/* Transmit queue length */
263} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_GET_INFORMATION;
264
265#define	PXENV_UNDI_GET_STATISTICS	0x000D
266typedef struct {
267	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
268	uint32_t	XmitGoodFrames;		/* Number of successful transmissions */
269	uint32_t	RcvGoodFrames;		/* Number of good frames received */
270	uint32_t	RcvCRCErrors;		/* Number of frames with CRC errors */
271	uint32_t	RcvResourceErrors;	/* Number of frames dropped */
272} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_GET_STATISTICS;
273
274#define	PXENV_UNDI_CLEAR_STATISTICS	0x000E
275typedef struct {
276	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
277} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_CLEAR_STATISTICS;
278
279#define	PXENV_UNDI_INITIATE_DIAGS	0x000F
280typedef struct {
281	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
282} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_INITIATE_DIAGS;
283
284#define	PXENV_UNDI_FORCE_INTERRUPT	0x0010
285typedef struct {
286	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
287} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_FORCE_INTERRUPT;
288
289#define	PXENV_UNDI_GET_MCAST_ADDRESS	0x0011
290typedef struct {
291	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
292	IP4_t		InetAddr;		/* IP mulicast address */
293	MAC_ADDR	MediaAddr;		/* MAC multicast address */
294} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_GET_MCAST_ADDR;
295
296#define	PXENV_UNDI_GET_NIC_TYPE		0x0012
297typedef struct {
298	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
299	uint8_t		NicType;		/* Type of NIC */
300#	define PCI_NIC		2
301#	define PnP_NIC		3
302#	define CardBus_NIC	4
303
304	union {
305		struct {
306			uint16_t	Vendor_ID;
307			uint16_t	Dev_ID;
308			uint8_t		Base_Class;
309			uint8_t		Sub_Class;
310			uint8_t		Prog_Intf;
311			uint8_t		Rev;
312			uint16_t	BusDevFunc;
313			uint16_t	SubVendor_ID;
314			uint16_t	SubDevice_ID;
315		} pci, cardbus;
316		struct {
317			uint32_t	EISA_Dev_ID;
318			uint8_t		Base_Class;
319			uint8_t		Sub_Class;
320			uint8_t		Prog_Intf;
321			uint16_t	CardSelNum;
322		} pnp;
323	} info;
324} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_GET_NIC_TYPE;
325
326#define	PXENV_UNDI_GET_IFACE_INFO	0x0013
327typedef struct {
328	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
329	uint8_t		IfaceType[16];		/* Name of MAC type in ASCII. */
330	uint32_t	LinkSpeed;		/* Defined in NDIS 2.0 spec */
331	uint32_t	ServiceFlags;		/* Defined in NDIS 2.0 spec */
332	uint32_t	Reserved[4];		/* must be 0 */
333} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_GET_NDIS_INFO;
334
335#define	PXENV_UNDI_ISR			0x0014
336typedef struct {
337	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
338	uint16_t	FuncFlag;		/* PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_xxx */
339	uint16_t	BufferLength;		/* Length of Frame */
340	uint16_t	FrameLength;		/* Total length of reciever frame */
341	uint16_t	FrameHeaderLength;	/* Length of the media header in Frame */
342	SEGOFF16_t	Frame;			/* receive buffer */
343	uint8_t		ProtType;		/* Protocol type */
344	uint8_t		PktType;		/* Packet Type */
345#	define PXENV_UNDI_ISR_IN_START		1
346#	define PXENV_UNDI_ISR_IN_PROCESS	2
347#	define PXENV_UNDI_ISR_IN_GET_NEXT	3
348
349	/* one of these will be returned for PXENV_UNDI_ISR_IN_START */
350#	define PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_OURS		0
351#	define PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_NOT_OUTS	1
352
353	/*
354	 * one of these will bre returnd for PXEND_UNDI_ISR_IN_PROCESS
355	 * and PXENV_UNDI_ISR_IN_GET_NEXT
356	 */
357#	define PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_DONE		0
358#	define PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_TRANSMIT	2
359#	define PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_RECIEVE	3
360#	define PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_BUSY		4
361} PACKED t_PXENV_UNDI_ISR;
362
363#define	PXENV_STOP_UNDI			0x0015
364typedef struct {
365	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
366} PACKED t_PXENV_STOP_UNDI;
367
368#define	PXENV_TFTP_OPEN			0x0020
369typedef struct {
370	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
371	IP4_t		ServerIPAddress;
372	IP4_t		GatewayIPAddress;
373	uint8_t		FileName[128];
374	UDP_PORT_t	TFTPPort;
375	uint16_t	PacketSize;
376} PACKED t_PXENV_TFTP_OPEN;
377
378#define	PXENV_TFTP_CLOSE		0x0021
379typedef struct {
380	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
381} PACKED t_PXENV_TFTP_CLOSE;
382
383#define	PXENV_TFTP_READ			0x0022
384typedef struct {
385	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
386	uint16_t	PacketNumber;
387	uint16_t	BufferSize;
388	SEGOFF16_t	Buffer;
389} PACKED t_PXENV_TFTP_READ;
390
391#define	PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE		0x0023
392typedef struct {
393	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
394	uint8_t		FileName[128];
395	uint32_t	BufferSize;
396	ADDR32_t	Buffer;
397	IP4_t		ServerIPAddress;
398	IP4_t		GatewayIPAdress;
399	IP4_t		McastIPAdress;
400	UDP_PORT_t	TFTPClntPort;
401	UDP_PORT_t	TFTPSrvPort;
402	uint16_t	TFTPOpenTimeOut;
403	uint16_t	TFTPReopenDelay;
404} PACKED t_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE;
405
406#define	PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE		0x0025
407typedef struct {
408	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
409	IP4_t		ServerIPAddress;
410	IP4_t		GatewayIPAdress;
411	uint8_t		FileName[128];
412	uint32_t	FileSize;
413} PACKED t_PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE;
414
415#define	PXENV_UDP_OPEN			0x0030
416typedef struct {
417	PXENV_STATUS_t	status;
418	IP4_t		src_ip;		/* IP address of this station */
419} PACKED t_PXENV_UDP_OPEN;
420
421#define	PXENV_UDP_CLOSE			0x0031
422typedef struct {
423	PXENV_STATUS_t	status;
424} PACKED t_PXENV_UDP_CLOSE;
425
426#define	PXENV_UDP_READ			0x0032
427typedef struct {
428	PXENV_STATUS_t	status;
429	IP4_t		src_ip;		/* IP of sender */
430	IP4_t		dest_ip;	/* Only accept packets sent to this IP */
431	UDP_PORT_t	s_port;		/* UDP source port of sender */
432	UDP_PORT_t	d_port;		/* Only accept packets sent to this port */
433	uint16_t	buffer_size;	/* Size of the packet buffer */
434	SEGOFF16_t	buffer;		/* SEG:OFF to the packet buffer */
435} PACKED t_PXENV_UDP_READ;
436
437#define	PXENV_UNLOAD_STACK		0x0070
438typedef struct {
439	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
440	uint8_t		reserved[10];
441} PACKED t_PXENV_UNLOAD_STACK;
442
443
444#define	PXENV_GET_CACHED_INFO		0x0071
445typedef struct {
446	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
447	uint16_t	PacketType;	/* type (defined right here) */
448#	define PXENV_PACKET_TYPE_DHCP_DISCOVER  1
449#	define PXENV_PACKET_TYPE_DHCP_ACK       2
450#	define PXENV_PACKET_TYPE_BINL_REPLY     3
451	uint16_t	BufferSize;	/* max to copy, leave at 0 for pointer */
452	SEGOFF16_t	Buffer;		/* copy to, leave at 0 for pointer */
453	uint16_t	BufferLimit;	/* max size of buffer in BC dataseg ? */
454} PACKED t_PXENV_GET_CACHED_INFO;
455
456
457/* structure filled in by PXENV_GET_CACHED_INFO
458 * (how we determine which IP we downloaded the initial bootstrap from)
459 * words can't describe...
460 */
461typedef struct {
462	uint8_t		opcode;
463#	define BOOTP_REQ	1
464#	define BOOTP_REP	2
465	uint8_t		Hardware;	/* hardware type */
466	uint8_t		Hardlen;	/* hardware addr len */
467	uint8_t		Gatehops;	/* zero it */
468	uint32_t	ident;		/* random number chosen by client */
469	uint16_t	seconds;	/* seconds since did initial bootstrap */
470	uint16_t	Flags;		/* seconds since did initial bootstrap */
471#	define BOOTP_BCAST	0x8000		/* ? */
472	IP4_t		cip;		/* Client IP */
473	IP4_t		yip;		/* Your IP */
474	IP4_t		sip;		/* IP to use for next boot stage */
475	IP4_t		gip;		/* Relay IP ? */
476	MAC_ADDR	CAddr;		/* Client hardware address */
477	uint8_t		Sname[64];	/* Server's hostname (Optional) */
478	uint8_t		bootfile[128];	/* boot filename */
479	union {
480#		if 1
481#		define BOOTP_DHCPVEND  1024    /* DHCP extended vendor field size */
482#		else
483#		define BOOTP_DHCPVEND  312	/* DHCP standard vendor field size */
484#		endif
485		uint8_t		d[BOOTP_DHCPVEND];	/* raw array of vendor/dhcp options */
486		struct {
487			uint8_t		magic[4];	/* DHCP magic cookie */
488#			define		VM_RFC1048	0x63825363L	/* ? */
489			uint32_t	flags;		/* bootp flags/opcodes */
490			uint8_t		pad[56];	/* I don't think intel knows what a
491							   union does... */
492		} v;
493	} vendor;
494} PACKED BOOTPLAYER;
495
496#define	PXENV_RESTART_TFTP		0x0073
497#define	t_PXENV_RESTART_TFTP		t_PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE
498
499#define	PXENV_START_BASE		0x0075
500typedef struct {
501	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
502} PACKED t_PXENV_START_BASE;
503
504#define	PXENV_STOP_BASE			0x0076
505typedef struct {
506	PXENV_STATUS_t	Status;
507} PACKED t_PXENV_STOP_BASE;
508