bsd-family-tree revision 215733
159769SgrogThe UNIX system family tree: Research and BSD 259769Sgrog--------------------------------------------- 324424Swosch 424424SwoschFirst Edition (V1) 524424Swosch | 624424SwoschSecond Edition (V2) 724424Swosch | 824424SwoschThird Edition (V3) 924424Swosch | 1024424SwoschFourth Edition (V4) 1124424Swosch | 1224424SwoschFifth Edition (V5) 1324424Swosch | 1424424SwoschSixth Edition (V6) -----* 1542704Swosch \ | 1642704Swosch \ | 1742704Swosch \ | 1824424SwoschSeventh Edition (V7) | 1942704Swosch \ | 2042704Swosch \ 1BSD 2142704Swosch 32V | 2242704Swosch \ 2BSD---------------* 2342704Swosch \ / | 2442704Swosch \ / | 2542704Swosch \/ | 2642704Swosch 3BSD | 2742704Swosch | | 28195044Simp 4.0BSD 2.79BSD 2942704Swosch | | 3059769Sgrog 4.1BSD --------------> 2.8BSD 3159769Sgrog | | 3259769Sgrog 4.1aBSD -----------\ | 3359769Sgrog | \ | 3459769Sgrog 4.1bBSD \ | 3559769Sgrog | \ | 3659769Sgrog *------ 4.1cBSD --------------> 2.9BSD 3759769Sgrog / | | 3859769SgrogEighth Edition | 2.9BSD-Seismo 3924424Swosch | | | 4042704Swosch +----<--- 4.2BSD 2.9.1BSD 4124424Swosch | | | 4242704Swosch +----<--- 4.3BSD -------------> 2.10BSD 4324424Swosch | | / | 4442704SwoschNinth Edition | / 2.10.1BSD 4524424Swosch | 4.3BSD Tahoe-----+ | 4624424Swosch | | \ | 4724424Swosch | | \ | 4842704Swosch v | 2.11BSD 4925031SwoschTenth Edition | | 5059156Swosch | 2.11BSD rev #430 5125031Swosch 4.3BSD NET/1 | 5225031Swosch | v 5324424Swosch 4.3BSD Reno 5424424Swosch | 5524424Swosch *---------- 4.3BSD NET/2 -------------------+-------------* 5624424Swosch | | | | 5771231Sitojun386BSD 0.0 | | BSD/386 ALPHA 5824424Swosch | | | | 5971231Sitojun386BSD 0.1 ------------>+ | BSD/386 0.3.[13] 6025031Swosch | \ | 4.4BSD Alpha | 6171231Sitojun | 386BSD 1.0 | | BSD/386 0.9.[34] 6224424Swosch | | 4.4BSD | 6325031Swosch | | / | | 6425031Swosch | | 4.4BSD-Encumbered | | 6571231Sitojun | NetBSD 0.8 | BSD/386 1.0 6625031Swosch | | | | 6771231SitojunFreeBSD 1.0 NetBSD 0.9 | BSD/386 1.1 6870110Swosch | | .----- 4.4BSD Lite | 6970110SwoschFreeBSD 1.1 | / / | \ | 7070110Swosch | | / / | \ | 7170110SwoschFreeBSD 1.1.5 .---|--------' / | \ | 7270110Swosch | / | / | \ | 7370110SwoschFreeBSD 1.1.5.1 / | / | \ | 7470110Swosch | / NetBSD 1.0 <-' | \ | 7570110Swosch | / | | \ | 7670110SwoschFreeBSD 2.0 <--' | | BSD/OS 2.0 7770110Swosch | \ | | 7870110SwoschFreeBSD 2.0.5 \ | BSD/OS 2.0.1 7980675Sasmodai | .-----\------------- 4.4BSD Lite2 | 8080675Sasmodai | | \ | | | | | 8180675Sasmodai | | .-----|------Rhapsody | | | | 8280675Sasmodai | | | | NetBSD 1.3 | | | 8380675Sasmodai | | | | OpenBSD 2.3 | | 8480675Sasmodai | | | | BSD/OS 3.0 | 8580675SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1 | | | | 8680675Sasmodai | | | | NetBSD 1.1 ------. BSD/OS 2.1 8780675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.5 | | | \ | 8880675Sasmodai | | | | NetBSD 1.2 \ BSD/OS 3.0 8980675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.6 | | | \ OpenBSD 2.0 | 9080675Sasmodai | | | | | \ | | 9180675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.6.1 | | | \ | | 9280675Sasmodai | | | | | \ | | 9380675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.7 | | | | | | 9480675Sasmodai | | | | | NetBSD 1.2.1 | | 9580675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.7.1 | | | | | 9680675Sasmodai | | | | | | 9780675Sasmodai | | | | | | 9880675Sasmodai *-FreeBSD 2.2 | | | | | 9980675Sasmodai | \ | | | | | 10080675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.2.1 | | | | | 10180675Sasmodai | | | | | | | 10280675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.2.2 | | | OpenBSD 2.1 | 10380675Sasmodai | | | | | | | 10480675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.2.5 | | | | | 10580675Sasmodai | | | | | OpenBSD 2.2 | 10680675Sasmodai | | | | NetBSD 1.3 | | 10780675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.2.6 | | | | | | 10880675Sasmodai | | | | | NetBSD 1.3.1 | BSD/OS 3.1 10980675Sasmodai | | | | | | OpenBSD 2.3 | 11080675Sasmodai | | | | | NetBSD 1.3.2 | | 11180675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.2.7 | | | | | | 11280675Sasmodai | | | | | | | BSD/OS 4.0 11380675Sasmodai | v | | | | | | 11480675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.2.8 | | | | | | 11580675Sasmodai | | | | | OpenBSD 2.4 | 11680675SasmodaiFreeBSD 3.0 <--------* | | v | | 11780675Sasmodai | | | NetBSD 1.3.3 | | 11880675Sasmodai *---FreeBSD 3.1 | | | | 11980675Sasmodai | | | | | BSD/OS 4.0.1 12080675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 3.2----* | NetBSD 1.4 OpenBSD 2.5 | 12180675Sasmodai | | | | | | | | | 12280675Sasmodai | | | | | | | | | 12380675Sasmodai | | | | | | | | | 12480675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 3.3 | | | | NetBSD 1.4.1 | | 12580675Sasmodai | | | | | | | OpenBSD 2.6 | 12680675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 3.4 | | | | | | | 12780675Sasmodai | | | | | | | | BSD/OS 4.1 12880675SasmodaiFreeBSD 4.0 | | | | | NetBSD 1.4.2 | | 12980675Sasmodai | | | | | | | | | 13080675Sasmodai | | | | | | | | | 13180675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 3.5 | | | | | OpenBSD 2.7 | 13280675Sasmodai | | | | | | | | | 13380675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 3.5.1 | | | | | | | 13480675Sasmodai | | | | | | | | 13580675Sasmodai *---FreeBSD 4.1 | | | | | | | 13680675Sasmodai | | | | (?) | | | | 13780675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 4.1.1 | | / | | | | 138101401Swosch | | | | / | | | | 13980675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 4.2 Darwin/ | NetBSD 1.4.3 | | 140147593Shrs | | Mac OS X | OpenBSD 2.8 BSD/OS 4.2 14187200Swosch | | | | | | 142147593Shrs | | | | | | 14380675Sasmodai | | 10.0 NetBSD 1.5 | | 144104772Smaxim | FreeBSD 4.3 | | | | | 145104772Smaxim | | | | | OpenBSD 2.9 | 146104772Smaxim | | | | NetBSD 1.5.1 | | 147104772Smaxim | | | | | | | 148104781Sjhb | FreeBSD 4.4-. | | NetBSD 1.5.2 | | 149104781Sjhb | | | Mac OS X | | | | 150104781Sjhb | | | 10.1 | | OpenBSD 3.0 | 151104781Sjhb | FreeBSD 4.5 | | | | | | 152104781Sjhb | | \ | | | | BSD/OS 4.3 153104781Sjhb | FreeBSD 4.6 \ | | | OpenBSD 3.1 | 154214628Suqs | | \ | | NetBSD 1.5.3 | | 155147593Shrs | FreeBSD 4.6.2 Mac OS X | | | 156147593Shrs | | 10.2 | | | 157119217Smurray | FreeBSD 4.7 | | | | 158119217Smurray | | | NetBSD 1.6 OpenBSD 3.2 | 159119217Smurray | FreeBSD 4.8 | | | | | 160119217Smurray | | | | NetBSD 1.6.1 | | 161132652Sosa | |--------. | | | OpenBSD 3.3 BSD/OS 5.0 162132652Sosa | | \ | | | | | 163132652Sosa | FreeBSD 4.9 | | | | OpenBSD 3.4 BSD/OS 5.1 ISE 164132652Sosa | | | | | | | 165132652Sosa | | | | | NetBSD 1.6.2 | 166132652Sosa | | | | | | | 167132652Sosa | | | | | | OpenBSD 3.5 168132652Sosa | | | | | v | 169132652Sosa | FreeBSD 4.10 | | | | 170132652Sosa | | | | | | 171140831Smaxim | FreeBSD 4.11 | | | | 172176637Smaxim | | | | | 173176637Smaxim | `-|------|-----------------|---------------------. 174132652Sosa | | | | \ 175132652SosaFreeBSD 5.0 | | | | 176132652Sosa | | | | | 177171778SmaximFreeBSD 5.1 | | | DragonFly 1.0 178132652Sosa | \ | | | | 179132652Sosa | ----- Mac OS X | | | 180132652Sosa | 10.3 | | | 181132652SosaFreeBSD 5.2 | | | | 182132652Sosa | | | | | | 183132652Sosa | FreeBSD 5.2.1 | | | | 184132652Sosa | | | | | 185158916Smaxim *-------FreeBSD 5.3 | | | | 186158916Smaxim | | | | OpenBSD 3.6 | 187158916Smaxim | | | NetBSD 2.0 | | 188171778Smaxim | | | | | | | DragonFly 1.2.0 189158916Smaxim | | Mac OS X | | NetBSD 2.0.2 | | 190158916Smaxim | | 10.4 | | | | | 191158916Smaxim | FreeBSD 5.4 | | | | | | 192158916Smaxim | | | | | | OpenBSD 3.7 | 193158916Smaxim | | | | | NetBSD 2.0.3 | | 194158916Smaxim | | | | | | | | 195158916Smaxim *--FreeBSD | | | | v OpenBSD 3.8 | 196158916Smaxim | 6.0 | | | | | | 197158916Smaxim | | | | | \ | | 198158916Smaxim | | | | | NetBSD 2.1 | | 199158916Smaxim | | | | | | | 200158916Smaxim | | | | NetBSD 3.0 | | 201171778Smaxim | | | | | | | | DragonFly 1.4.0 202164001Smaxim | | | | | | | OpenBSD 3.9 | 203164001Smaxim | FreeBSD | | | | | | | 204164001Smaxim | 6.1 | | | | | | | 205164001Smaxim | | FreeBSD 5.5 | | | | | | 206171778Smaxim | | | | | NetBSD 3.0.1 | DragonFly 1.6.0 207164001Smaxim | | | | | | | | 208166020Smaxim | | | | | | OpenBSD 4.0 | 209166020Smaxim | | | | | NetBSD 3.0.2 | | 210166020Smaxim | | | | NetBSD 3.1 | | 211166020Smaxim | FreeBSD 6.2 | | | | 212171778Smaxim | | | | | DragonFly 1.8.0 213169192Smaxim | | | | OpenBSD 4.1 | 214171777Smaxim | | | | | DragonFly 1.10.0 215176637Smaxim | | Mac OS X | | | 216176637Smaxim | | 10.5 | | | 217173289Smaxim | | | | OpenBSD 4.2 | 218174783Smaxim | | | NetBSD 4.0 | | 219175454Smaxim | FreeBSD 6.3 | | | | 220185405Smaxim | \ | | | | 221185405Smaxim *--FreeBSD | | | | DragonFly 1.12.0 222185405Smaxim | 7.0 | | | | | 223185405Smaxim | | | | | OpenBSD 4.3 | 224186785Smaxim | | | | | | DragonFly 2.0.0 225186785Smaxim | | FreeBSD | | OpenBSD 4.4 | 226186785Smaxim | | 6.4 | | | | 227186785Smaxim | | | | | | 228186785Smaxim | FreeBSD 7.1 | | | | 229188749Smaxim | | | | | DragonFly 2.2.0 230191834Smaxim | FreeBSD 7.2 | NetBSD 5.0 OpenBSD 4.5 | 231215733Smaxim | \ | | | | | 232215733Smaxim | | | | | | DragonFly 2.4.0 233215733Smaxim | | | | | OpenBSD 4.6 | 234215733Smaxim | | | | | | | 235215733Smaxim *--FreeBSD | | | | | | 236215733Smaxim | 8.0 | | | | | | 237215733Smaxim | | FreeBSD | | | | | 238215733Smaxim | | 7.3 | | | | DragonFly 2.6.0 239215733Smaxim | | | | | OpenBSD 4.7 | 240215733Smaxim | FreeBSD | | | | | 241215733Smaxim | 8.1 | | | | | 242215733Smaxim | | | | | | DragonFly 2.8.0 243215733Smaxim | | | | | OpenBSD 4.8 | 244215733Smaxim | V | | NetBSD 5.1 | | 245175454Smaxim | | | | | 246199859SmaximFreeBSD 9 -current | NetBSD -current OpenBSD -current | 247152003Smaxim | | | | | 248132652Sosa v v v v v 24924424Swosch 25024424SwoschTime 25124424Swosch---------------- 25224424Swosch 25369277SasmodaiTime tolerance +/- 6 months, depending on which book/article you read; if it 25469277Sasmodaiwas the announcement in Usenet or if it was available as tape. 25524424Swosch 25625031Swosch[44B] McKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels, 25725031Swosch and John Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of 25825031Swosch the 4.4BSD Operating System. 25980675Sasmodai[APL] Apple website [http://www.apple.com/macosx/] 260104782Sjhb[BSDI] Berkeley Software Design, Inc. 261144864Smaxim[DFB] DragonFlyBSD Project, The. 26225031Swosch[DOC] README, COPYRIGHT on tape. 263104782Sjhb[FBD] FreeBSD Project, The. 264104782Sjhb[KB] Keith Bostic. BSD2.10 available from Usenix. comp.unix.sources, 265104782Sjhb Volume 11, Info 4, April, 1987. 266104797Sjhb[KKK] Mike Karels, Kirk McKusick, and Keith Bostic. tahoe announcement. 267104797Sjhb comp.bugs.4bsd.ucb-fixes, June 15, 1988. 26825031Swosch[KSJ] Michael J. Karels, Carl F. Smith, and William F. Jolitz. 26925031Swosch Changes in the Kernel in 2.9BSD. Second Berkeley Software 27025031Swosch Distribution UNIX Version 2.9, July, 1983. 27145349Swosch[NBD] NetBSD Project, The. 27245349Swosch[OBD] OpenBSD Project, The. 273104782Sjhb[QCU] Salus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX. 274104782Sjhb[SMS] Steven M. Schultz. 2.11BSD, UNIX for the PDP-11. 275195044Simp[TUHS] The Unix Historical Society. http://minnie.tuhs.org/Unix_History/. 276104782Sjhb[USE] Usenet announcement. 277104782Sjhb[WRS] Wind River Systems, Inc. 27842704Swosch[dmr] Dennis Ritchie, via E-Mail 27925031Swosch 28024424SwoschMultics 1965 28159769SgrogUNIX Summer 1969 28225031Swosch DEC PDP-7 28325031SwoschFirst Edition 1971-11-03 [QCU] 28425031Swosch DEC PDP-11/20, Assembler 28525031SwoschSecond Edition 1972-06-12 [QCU] 28659769Sgrog 10 UNIX installations 28725031SwoschThird Edition 1973-02-xx [QCU] 28825031Swosch Pipes, 16 installations 28925031SwoschFourth Edition 1973-11-xx [QCU] 29025031Swosch rewriting in C effected, 29124424Swosch above 30 installations 29225031SwoschFifth Edition 1974-06-xx [QCU] 29325031Swosch above 50 installations 29425031SwoschSixth Edition 1975-05-xx [QCU] 29525031Swosch port to DEC Vax 29625031SwoschSeventh Edition 1979-01-xx [QCU] 29759769Sgrog first portable UNIX 29859769SgrogEighth Edition 1985-02-xx [QCU] 29942704Swosch VAX 11/750, VAX 11/780 [dmr] 30042704Swosch descended from 4.1c BSD [dmr] 30142704Swosch descended from 4.1 BSD [44B] 30270110Swosch scooping-out and replacement of the character-device 30342704Swosch and networking part by the streams mechanism 30442704Swosch 30525031SwoschNinth Edition 1986-09-xx [QCU] 30625031SwoschTenth Edition 1989-10-xx [QCU] 30724424Swosch 30825031Swosch1BSD late 1977 30925031Swosch 1978-03-09 [QCU] 31025031Swosch PDP-11, Pascal, ex(1) 31125031Swosch 30 free copies of 1BSD sent out 31225031Swosch 35 tapes sold for 50 USD [QCU] 313195044Simp2BSD mid 1978 [QCU] 1979-05-10 [TUHS] 31425031Swosch 75 2BSD tapes shipped 315195044Simp2.79BSD 1980-04-xx [TUHS] 31625031Swosch2.8BSD 1981-07-xx [KSJ] 31724424Swosch 31825031Swosch2.8.1BSD 1982-01-xx [QCU] 31925031Swosch set of performance improvements 32025031Swosch2.9BSD 1983-07-xx [KSJ] 321195044Simp2.9.1BSD 1983-11-xx [TUHS] 32225031Swosch2.9BSD-Seismo 1985-08-xx [SMS] 32325031Swosch2.10BSD 1987-04-xx [KKK] 32425031Swosch2.10.1BSD 1989-01-xx [SMS] 32525031Swosch2.11BSD 1992-02-xx [SMS] 32659156Swosch2.11BSD rev #430 1999-12-13 [SMS] 32725031Swosch 32825031Swosch32V 1978-1[01]-xx [QCU] 329195044Simp3BSD late 1979 [QCU] March 1980 [TUHS] 33025031Swosch virtual memory, page replacement, 33125031Swosch demand paging 33225031Swosch4.0BSD 1980-10-xx 33389981Sjoe4.1BSD 1981-07-08 [DOC] 33425031Swosch4.1aBSD 1982-04-xx 33525031Swosch alpha release, 100 sites, networking [44B] 33625031Swosch4.1bBSD internal release, fast filesystem [44B] 33724424Swosch4.1cBSD late 1982 33825031Swosch beta release, IPC [44B] 33925031Swosch4.2BSD 1983-09-xx [QCU] 34089981Sjoe 1983-08-03 [DOC] 34125031Swosch4.3BSD 1986-06-xx [QCU] 34289981Sjoe 1986-04-05 [KB], [DOC] 34389981Sjoe4.3BSD Tahoe 1988-06-15 [QCU], [DOC] 34425031Swosch4.3BSD NET/1 1988-11-xx [QCU] 34589981Sjoe 1989-01-01 [DOC] 34689981Sjoe4.3BSD Reno 1990-06-29 [QCU], [DOC] 34789981Sjoe4.3BSD NET/2 1991-06-28 [QCU], [DOC] 34870110Swosch 34971231SitojunBSD/386 ALPHA 1991-12-xx [BSDI] 35070110Swosch first code released to people outside BSDI 35125031Swosch386BSD 0.0 1992-02-xx [DOC] 35271231SitojunBSD/386 0.3.1 1992-04-xx [BSDI] first ext. beta; B customers 35371231SitojunBSD/386 0.3.3 1992-06-xx [BSDI] first CDROM version 35469278Sasmodai386BSD 0.1 1992-07-28 [DOC] 35525031Swosch4.4BSD Alpha 1992-07-07 35671231SitojunBSD/386 0.9.3 1992-10-xx [BSDI] 35770110Swosch first external gamma; G customers 35871231SitojunBSD/386 0.9.4 1992-12-xx [BSDI] 35970110Swosch would have been 1.0 except for request 36070110Swosch for preliminary injunction 36171231SitojunBSD/386 1.0 1993-03-xx [BSDI] 36270110Swosch injunction denied; first official release 36357000SwoschNetBSD 0.8 1993-04-20 [NBD] 36425031Swosch4.4BSD 1993-06-01 [USE] 36545349SwoschNetBSD 0.9 1993-08-23 [NBD] 36678270SnikFreeBSD 1.0 1993-11-01 [FBD] 367170145SimpFreeBSD 1.0.2 1993-11-14 [FBD] 368170145Simp supersedes 1.0 13 days after release. 36971231SitojunBSD/386 1.1 1994-02-xx [BSDI] 37025031Swosch4.4BSD Lite 1994-03-01 [USE] 371147051SmaximFreeBSD 1.1 1994-05-07 [FBD] 372147051SmaximFreeBSD 1.1.5 1994-06-30 [FBD] 373147051SmaximFreeBSD 1.1.5.1 1994-07-05 [FBD] 374147051Smaxim supersedes 1.1.5 5 days after release. 37557000SwoschNetBSD 1.0 1994-10-26 [NBD] 37638440Sjkh386BSD 1.0 1994-11-12 [USE] 377147055SmaximFreeBSD 2.0 1994-11-23 [FBD] 37870110SwoschBSD/OS 2.0 1995-01-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite based 37969278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.0.5 1995-06-10 [FBD] 38070110SwoschBSD/OS 2.0.1 1995-06-xx [BSDI] 38125031Swosch4.4BSD Lite Release 2 1995-06-xx [44B] 38225031Swosch the true final distribution from the CSRG 38369278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.0 1995-11-19 [FBD] 38445349SwoschNetBSD 1.1 1995-11-26 [NBD] 38570110SwoschBSD/OS 2.1 1996-01-xx [BSDI] 38669278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.5 1996-07-14 [FBD] 38745349SwoschNetBSD 1.2 1996-10-04 [NBD] 38845349SwoschOpenBSD 2.0 1996-10-18 [OBD] 38969278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.6 1996-11-16 [FBD] 39069278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.6.1 1996-11-25 [FBD] (sendmail security release) 39180675SasmodaiRhapsody 1997-xx-xx 39269278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.7 1997-02-20 [FBD] 39370110SwoschBSD/OS 3.0 1997-02-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite2 based 39469278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.0 1997-03-16 [FBD] 39569278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.1 1997-03-25 [FBD] 39669278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.2 1997-05-16 [FBD] 39757000SwoschNetBSD 1.2.1 1997-05-20 [NBD] (patch release) 39845349SwoschOpenBSD 2.1 1997-06-01 [OBD] 39969277SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.5 1997-10-22 [FBD] 40045349SwoschOpenBSD 2.2 1997-12-01 [OBD] 40166542SitojunNetBSD 1.3 1998-01-04 [NBD] 40269277SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.6 1998-03-25 [FBD] 40357000SwoschNetBSD 1.3.1 1998-03-09 [NBD] (patch release) 40470110SwoschBSD/OS 3.1 1998-03-xx [BSDI] 40545349SwoschOpenBSD 2.3 1998-05-19 [OBD] 40657000SwoschNetBSD 1.3.2 1998-05-29 [NBD] (patch release) 40769277SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.7 1998-07-22 [FBD] 40870110SwoschBSD/OS 4.0 1998-08-xx [BSDI] 40970110Swosch 2-lock MP support, ELF executables 41042589SwoschFreeBSD 3.0 1998-10-16 [FBD] 41170110Swosch FreeBSD-3.0 is a snapshot from -current, 41270110Swosch while 3.1 and 3.2 are from 3.x-stable which 41346321Swosch was branched quite some time after 3.0-release 41445349SwoschFreeBSD 2.2.8 1998-11-29 [FBD] 41545349SwoschOpenBSD 2.4 1998-12-01 [OBD] 41657000SwoschNetBSD 1.3.3 1998-12-23 [NBD] (patch release) 41746318SwoschFreeBSD 3.1 1999-02-15 [FBD] 41870110SwoschBSD/OS 4.0.1 1999-03-xx [BSDI] 41956406SwoschNetBSD 1.4 1999-05-12 [NBD] 42055389SbillfFreeBSD 3.2 1999-05-17 [FBD] 42155389SbillfOpenBSD 2.5 1999-05-19 [OBD] 42257000SwoschNetBSD 1.4.1 1999-08-26 [NBD] (patch release) 42355389SbillfFreeBSD 3.3 1999-09-17 [FBD] 42455389SbillfOpenBSD 2.6 1999-12-01 [OBD] 42555389SbillfFreeBSD 3.4 1999-12-20 [FBD] 42670110SwoschBSD/OS 4.1 1999-12-xx [BSDI] 42758448SwoschFreeBSD 4.0 2000-03-13 [FBD] 42858448SwoschNetBSD 1.4.2 2000-03-19 [NBD] (patch release) 42965412SwoschOpenBSD 2.7 2000-06-15 [OBD] 43064612SalexFreeBSD 3.5 2000-06-24 [FBD] 43164612SalexFreeBSD 4.1 2000-07-27 [FBD] 43265411SwoschFreeBSD 3.5.1 2000-07-28 [FBD] 43365974SwoschFreeBSD 4.1.1 2000-09-25 [FBD] (a network-only patch release) 43469277SasmodaiFreeBSD 4.2 2000-11-21 [FBD] 43569277SasmodaiNetBSD 1.4.3 2000-11-25 [NBD] (patch release) 43670119SwoschBSD/OS 4.2 2000-11-29 [BSDI] 43769277SasmodaiOpenBSD 2.8 2000-12-01 [OBD] 43870111SwoschNetBSD 1.5 2000-12-06 [NBD] 43980675SasmodaiMac OS X 10.0 2001-03-24 [APL] 44075833SwoschFreeBSD 4.3 2001-04-20 [FBD] 44178867SitojunOpenBSD 2.9 2001-06-01 [OBD] 44279603SitojunNetBSD 1.5.1 2001-07-11 [NBD] (patch release) 44384087SwoschNetBSD 1.5.2 2001-09-13 [NBD] (patch release) 44483686SobrienFreeBSD 4.4 2001-09-18 [FBD] 445104797SjhbMac OS X 10.1 2001-09-29 [APL] 44687201SwoschOpenBSD 3.0 2001-12-01 [OBD] 44792013SwoschFreeBSD 4.5 2002-01-29 [FBD] 448104772SmaximBSD/OS 4.3 2002-03-14 [WRS] 449101331SwoschOpenBSD 3.1 2002-05-19 [OBD] 450101331SwoschFreeBSD 4.6 2002-06-15 [FBD] 451104797SjhbNetBSD 1.5.3 2002-07-22 [NBD] (patch release) 452104781SjhbFreeBSD 4.6.2 2002-08-15 [FBD] (patch release) 453104781SjhbMac OS X 10.2 2002-08-23 [APL] 454104781SjhbNetBSD 1.6 2002-09-14 [NBD] 455104659SmurrayFreeBSD 4.7 2002-10-08 [FBD] 456106406SmaximOpenBSD 3.2 2002-11-01 [OBD] 457111949SwoschFreeBSD 5.0 2003-01-17 [FBD] 458111949Swosch FreeBSD 5.0 is a separate branch off of 459111949Swosch -current, similar to 3.0. 460113054SmurrayFreeBSD 4.8 2003-04-03 [FBD] 461114211SwoschNetBSD 1.6.1 2003-04-21 [NBD] (patch release) 462114572SwoschOpenBSD 3.3 2003-05-01 [OBD] 463119217SmurrayBSD/OS 5.0 2003-05-?? [WRS] 464119217SmurrayFreeBSD 5.1 2003-06-09 [FBD] 465121648SmurrayMac OS X 10.3 2003-10-24 [APL] 466121648SmurrayFreeBSD 4.9 2003-10-28 [FBD] 467126724SwoschBSD/OS 5.1 ISE 2003-10-?? [WRS] (final version) 468121787SwoschOpenBSD 3.4 2003-11-01 [OBD] 469124462SmaximFreeBSD 5.2 2004-01-12 [FBD] 470126235SwoschFreeBSD 5.2.1 2004-02-22 [FBD] (patch release) 471128863SmaximNetBSD 1.6.2 2004-03-01 [NBD] (patch release) 472128863SmaximOpenBSD 3.5 2004-04-01 [OBD] 473129793ShrsFreeBSD 4.10 2004-05-27 [FBD] 474144864SmaximDragonFly 1.0 2004-07-12 [DFB] 475137120SmaximOpenBSD 3.6 2004-10-29 [OBD] 476137326ShrsFreeBSD 5.3 2004-11-06 [FBD] 477138844SmaximNetBSD 2.0 2004-12-09 [NBD] 478140831SmaximFreeBSD 4.11 2005-01-25 [FBD] 479144864SmaximDragonFly 1.2.0 2005-04-08 [DFB] 480147593ShrsNetBSD 2.0.2 2005-04-14 [NBD] (security/critical release) 481146091SmaximMac OS X 10.4 2005-04-29 [APL] 482146071SmaximFreeBSD 5.4 2005-05-09 [FBD] 483146433SmaximOpenBSD 3.7 2005-05-19 [OBD] 484152004SmaximNetBSD 2.0.3 2005-10-31 [NBD] (security/critical release) 485151926SmaximOpenBSD 3.8 2005-11-01 [OBD] 486152003SmaximFreeBSD 6.0 2005-11-01 [FBD] 487152004SmaximNetBSD 2.1 2005-11-02 [NBD] 488153699SmaximNetBSD 3.0 2005-12-23 [NBD] 489154120SmaximDragonFly 1.4.0 2006-01-08 [DFB] 490158234SmaximOpenBSD 3.9 2006-05-01 [OBD] 491158956SmaximFreeBSD 6.1 2006-05-08 [FBD] 492158956SmaximFreeBSD 5.5 2006-05-25 [FBD] 493160877SmaximNetBSD 3.0.1 2006-07-24 [NBD] (security/critical release) 494160663SmaximDragonFly 1.6.0 2006-07-24 [DFB] 495163859SmaximOpenBSD 4.0 2006-11-01 [OBD] 496164001SmaximNetBSD 3.0.2 2006-11-04 [NBD] (security/critical release) 497164001SmaximNetBSD 3.1 2006-11-04 [NBD] 498166020SmaximFreeBSD 6.2 2007-01-15 [FBD] 499166362SmaximDragonFly 1.8.0 2007-01-30 [DFB] 500169192SmaximOpenBSD 4.1 2007-05-01 [OBD] 501171777SmaximDragonFly 1.10.0 2007-08-06 [DFB] 502176637SmaximMac OS X 10.5 2007-10-26 [APL] 503173289SmaximOpenBSD 4.2 2007-11-01 [OBD] 504174783SmaximNetBSD 4.0 2007-12-19 [NBD] 505175454SmaximFreeBSD 6.3 2008-01-18 [FBD] 506176637SmaximDragonFly 1.12.0 2008-02-26 [DFB] 507176637SmaximFreeBSD 7.0 2008-02-27 [FBD] 508178706SmaximOpenBSD 4.3 2008-05-01 [OBD] 509180757SmaximDragonFly 2.0.0 2008-07-21 [DFB] 510184517SmaximOpenBSD 4.4 2008-11-01 [OBD] 511185405SmaximFreeBSD 6.4 2008-11-28 [FBD] 512186785SmaximFreeBSD 7.1 2009-01-04 [FBD] 513188759SmaximDragonFly 2.2.0 2009-02-17 [DFB] 514191681SmaximNetBSD 5.0 2009-04-29 [NBD] 515191698SmaximOpenBSD 4.5 2009-05-01 [OBD] 516191834SmaximFreeBSD 7.2 2009-05-04 [FBD] 517197304SmaximDragonFly 2.4.0 2009-09-16 [DFB] 518198210SmaximOpenBSD 4.6 2009-10-18 [OBD] 519199858SmaximFreeBSD 8.0 2009-11-26 [FBD] 520205578SmaximFreeBSD 7.3 2010-03-23 [FBD] 521208336SmaximDragonFly 2.6.0 2010-03-28 [DFB] 522208327SmaximOpenBSD 4.7 2010-05-19 [OBD] 523210871SmaximFreeBSD 8.1 2010-07-24 [FBD] 524214628SuqsDragonFly 2.8.0 2010-10-30 [DFB] 525214628SuqsOpenBSD 4.8 2010-11-01 [OBD] 526215733SmaximNetBSD 5.1 2010-11-19 [NBD] 52724424Swosch 52824424SwoschBibliography 52924424Swosch------------------------ 53024424Swosch 53124424SwoschLeffler, Samuel J., Marshall Kirk McKusick, Michael J Karels and John 53224424SwoschQuarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD UNIX Operating 53324424SwoschSystem. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1989. ISBN 0-201-06196-1 53424424Swosch 53524424SwoschSalus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX. Addison-Wesley Publishing 53624424SwoschCompany, Inc., 1994. ISBN 0-201-54777-5 53724424Swosch 53824424SwoschMcKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels, and John 53924424SwoschQuarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating 54024424SwoschSystem. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1996. ISBN 0-201-54979-4 54124424Swosch 542134378SosaMcKusick, Marshall Kirk, George Neville-Neil. The Design and 543134378SosaImplementation of the FreeBSD Operating System. 544134378SosaAddison-Wesley Professional, Published: Aug 2, 2004. ISBN 0-201-70245-2 545134378Sosa 54625031SwoschDoug McIlroy. Research Unix Reader. 54725031Swosch 54824424SwoschMichael G. Brown. The Role of BSD in the Development of Unix. 54924424SwoschPresented to the Tasmanian Unix Special Interest Group of the 55024424SwoschAustralian Computer Society, Hobart, August 1993. 55124424Swosch 55259769SgrogPeter H. Salus. Unix at 25. Byte Magazine, October 1994. 553147051SmaximURL: http://www.byte.com/art/9410/sec8/art3.htm 55424424Swosch 55525031SwoschAndreas Klemm, Lars K�ller. If you're going to San Francisco ... 55625031SwoschDie freien BSD-Varianten von Unix. c't April 1997, page 368ff. 55725031Swosch 55825031SwoschBSD Release Announcements collection. 559201348SmaximURL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/ 56025031Swosch 56131658SwoschBSD Hypertext Man Pages 56279514SitojunURL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi 56331658Swosch 56459769SgrogUNIX history graphing project 56579514SitojunURL: http://minnie.tuhs.org/Unix_History/index.html 56659769Sgrog 56765415SwoschUNIX history 568104786SjhbURL: http://www.levenez.com/unix/ 56965415Swosch 57075834SwoschJames Howard: The BSD Family Tree 571156214SmaximURL: http://ezine.daemonnews.org/200104/bsd_family.html 57275834Swosch("what are the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD?") 57375834Swosch 57475834Swosch 57525031SwoschAcknowledgments 57625031Swosch--------------- 57725031Swosch 57859769SgrogJosh Gilliam for suggestions, bug fixes, and finding very old 57925031Swoschoriginal BSD announcements from Usenet or tapes. 58025031Swosch 58131658SwoschSteven M. Schultz for providing 2.8BSD, 2.10BSD, 2.11BSD manual pages. 58225031Swosch 58324424Swosch-- 584166020SmaximCopyright (c) 1997-2007 Wolfram Schneider <wosch@FreeBSD.ORG> 585121787SwoschURL: http://cvsweb.freebsd.org/src/share/misc/bsd-family-tree 58642589Swosch 58750970Speter$FreeBSD: head/share/misc/bsd-family-tree 215733 2010-11-23 06:31:09Z maxim $ 588