bsd-family-tree revision 104782
159769SgrogThe UNIX system family tree: Research and BSD
259769Sgrog---------------------------------------------
324424Swosch
424424SwoschFirst Edition (V1)
524424Swosch     |
624424SwoschSecond Edition (V2)
724424Swosch     |
824424SwoschThird Edition (V3)
924424Swosch     |
1024424SwoschFourth Edition (V4)
1124424Swosch     |
1224424SwoschFifth Edition (V5)
1324424Swosch     |
1424424SwoschSixth Edition (V6) -----*
1542704Swosch       \                |
1642704Swosch        \               |
1742704Swosch         \              |
1824424SwoschSeventh Edition (V7)    |
1942704Swosch            \           |
2042704Swosch             \        1BSD
2142704Swosch             32V        |
2242704Swosch               \      2BSD---------------*
2342704Swosch                \    /                   |
2442704Swosch                 \  /                    |
2542704Swosch                  \/                     |
2642704Swosch                 3BSD                    |
2742704Swosch                  |                      |
2842704Swosch               4.0BSD               2.7.9BSD
2942704Swosch                  |                      |
3059769Sgrog               4.1BSD --------------> 2.8BSD
3159769Sgrog                  |                      |
3259769Sgrog              4.1aBSD -----------\       |
3359769Sgrog                  |                \     |
3459769Sgrog              4.1bBSD                \   |
3559769Sgrog                  |                    \ |
3659769Sgrog      *------ 4.1cBSD --------------> 2.9BSD
3759769Sgrog     /            |                      |
3859769SgrogEighth Edition    |                   2.9BSD-Seismo
3924424Swosch     |            |                      |
4042704Swosch     +----<--- 4.2BSD               2.9.1BSD
4124424Swosch     |            |                      |
4242704Swosch     +----<--- 4.3BSD -------------> 2.10BSD
4324424Swosch     |            |               /      |
4442704SwoschNinth Edition     |              / 2.10.1BSD
4524424Swosch     |         4.3BSD Tahoe-----+        |
4624424Swosch     |            |              \       |
4724424Swosch     |            |                \     |
4842704Swosch     v            |                  2.11BSD
4925031SwoschTenth Edition     |                      |
5059156Swosch                  |                  2.11BSD rev #430
5125031Swosch               4.3BSD NET/1              |
5225031Swosch                  |                      v
5324424Swosch               4.3BSD Reno
5424424Swosch                  |
5524424Swosch   *---------- 4.3BSD NET/2 -------------------+-------------*
5624424Swosch   |                    |                      |             |
5771231Sitojun386BSD 0.0              |                      |           BSD/386 ALPHA
5824424Swosch   |                    |                      |             |
5971231Sitojun386BSD 0.1 ------------>+                      |           BSD/386 0.3.[13]
6025031Swosch   |     \              |                  4.4BSD Alpha      |
6171231Sitojun   |     386BSD 1.0     |                      |           BSD/386 0.9.[34]
6224424Swosch   |                    |                  4.4BSD            |
6325031Swosch   |                    |                    / |             |
6425031Swosch   |                    |   4.4BSD-Encumbered  |             |
6571231Sitojun   |                 NetBSD 0.8                |           BSD/386 1.0
6625031Swosch   |                    |                      |             |
6771231SitojunFreeBSD 1.0          NetBSD 0.9                |           BSD/386 1.1
6870110Swosch   |                    |           .----- 4.4BSD Lite       |
6970110SwoschFreeBSD 1.1             |          /   /       |     \       |
7070110Swosch   |                    |         /   /        |      \      |
7170110SwoschFreeBSD 1.1.5       .---|--------'   /         |       \     |
7270110Swosch   |               /    |           /          |        \    |
7370110SwoschFreeBSD 1.1.5.1   /     |          /           |         \   |
7470110Swosch   |             /   NetBSD 1.0 <-'            |          \  |
7570110Swosch   |            /       |                      |           \ |
7670110SwoschFreeBSD 2.0 <--'        |                      |           BSD/OS 2.0
7770110Swosch   |                     \                     |             |
7870110SwoschFreeBSD 2.0.5             \                    |           BSD/OS 2.0.1
7980675Sasmodai   |                 .-----\------------- 4.4BSD Lite2       |
8080675Sasmodai   |                 |      \             |  |   |   |       |
8180675Sasmodai   |                 | .-----|------Rhapsody |   |   |       |
8280675Sasmodai   |                 | |     |        NetBSD 1.3 |   |       |
8380675Sasmodai   |                 | |     |           OpenBSD 2.3 |       |
8480675Sasmodai   |                 | |     |                BSD/OS 3.0     |
8580675SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1          | |     |                               |
8680675Sasmodai |   |               | |  NetBSD 1.1 ------.               BSD/OS 2.1
8780675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.5     | |     |              \                |
8880675Sasmodai |     |             | |  NetBSD 1.2         \             BSD/OS 3.0
8980675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.6     | |     |  \          OpenBSD 2.0       |
9080675Sasmodai |     |             | |     |   \             |             |
9180675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.6.1   | |     |    \            |             |
9280675Sasmodai |     |             | |     |     \           |             |
9380675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.7     | |     |      |          |             |
9480675Sasmodai |     |             | |     |  NetBSD 1.2.1   |             |
9580675Sasmodai | FreeBSD 2.1.7.1   | |     |                 |             |
9680675Sasmodai |                   | |     |                 |             |
9780675Sasmodai |                   | |     |                 |             |
9880675Sasmodai *-FreeBSD 2.2       | |     |                 |             |
9980675Sasmodai |        \          | |     |                 |             |
10080675Sasmodai |     FreeBSD 2.2.1 | |     |                 |             |
10180675Sasmodai |         |         | |     |                 |             |
10280675Sasmodai |     FreeBSD 2.2.2 | |     |             OpenBSD 2.1       |
10380675Sasmodai |         |         | |     |                 |             |
10480675Sasmodai |     FreeBSD 2.2.5 | |     |                 |             |
10580675Sasmodai |         |         | |     |             OpenBSD 2.2       |
10680675Sasmodai |         |         | |  NetBSD 1.3           |             |
10780675Sasmodai |     FreeBSD 2.2.6 | |     |    |            |             |
10880675Sasmodai |         |         | |     | NetBSD 1.3.1    |           BSD/OS 3.1
10980675Sasmodai |         |         | |     |    |        OpenBSD 2.3       |
11080675Sasmodai |         |         | |     | NetBSD 1.3.2    |             |
11180675Sasmodai |     FreeBSD 2.2.7 | |     |    |            |             |
11280675Sasmodai |         |         | |     |    |            |           BSD/OS 4.0
11380675Sasmodai |         v         | |     |    |            |             |
11480675Sasmodai |     FreeBSD 2.2.8 | |     |    |            |             |
11580675Sasmodai |                   | |     |    |        OpenBSD 2.4       |
11680675SasmodaiFreeBSD 3.0 <--------* |     |    v            |             |
11780675Sasmodai |                     |     | NetBSD 1.3.3    |             |
11880675Sasmodai *---FreeBSD 3.1       |     |                 |             |
11980675Sasmodai |       |             |     |                 |           BSD/OS 4.0.1
12080675Sasmodai |   FreeBSD 3.2----*  |  NetBSD 1.4       OpenBSD 2.5       |
12180675Sasmodai |       |          |  |  |  |    |            |             |
12280675Sasmodai |       |          |  |  |  |    |            |             |
12380675Sasmodai |       |          |  |  |  |    |            |             |
12480675Sasmodai |   FreeBSD 3.3    |  |  |  | NetBSD 1.4.1    |             |
12580675Sasmodai |       |          |  |  |  |    |        OpenBSD 2.6       |
12680675Sasmodai |   FreeBSD 3.4    |  |  |  |    |            |             |
12780675Sasmodai |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |           BSD/OS 4.1
12880675SasmodaiFreeBSD 4.0  |      |  |  |  | NetBSD 1.4.2    |             |
12980675Sasmodai |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |             |
13080675Sasmodai |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |             |
13180675Sasmodai |   FreeBSD 3.5    |  |  |  |    |        OpenBSD 2.7       |
13280675Sasmodai |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |             |
13380675Sasmodai |   FreeBSD 3.5.1  |  |  |  |    |            |             |
13480675Sasmodai |                  |  |  |  |    |            |             |
13580675Sasmodai *---FreeBSD 4.1    |  |  |  |    |            |             |
13680675Sasmodai |      |           |  | (?) |    |            |             |
13780675Sasmodai |   FreeBSD 4.1.1  |  |  /  |    |            |             |
138101401Swosch |      |           |  | /   |    |            |             |
13980675Sasmodai |   FreeBSD 4.2   Darwin/   | NetBSD 1.4.3    |             |
14087200Swosch |      |         Mac OS X   |    |        OpenBSD 2.8     BSD/OS 4.2
14187200Swosch |      |             |      |    v            |             |
14287200Swosch |      |             |      |                 |             |
14380675Sasmodai |      |           10.0  NetBSD 1.5           |             |
144104772Smaxim |   FreeBSD 4.3      |      |    |            |             |
145104772Smaxim |      |             |      |    |        OpenBSD 2.9       |
146104772Smaxim |      |             |      | NetBSD 1.5.1    |             |
147104772Smaxim |      |             |      |    |            |             |
148104781Sjhb |   FreeBSD 4.4-.    |      | NetBSD 1.5.2    |             |
149104781Sjhb |      |        | Mac OS X  |    |            |             |
150104781Sjhb |      |        |   10.1    |    |        OpenBSD 3.0       |
151104781Sjhb |   FreeBSD 4.5 |    |      |    |            |             |
152104781Sjhb |      |         \   |      |    |            |           BSD/OS 4.3
153104781Sjhb |   FreeBSD 4.6   \  |      |    |        OpenBSD 3.1       |
154104781Sjhb |      |           \ |      | NetBSD 1.5.3    |             v
155104781Sjhb |      |          Mac OS X  |    |            |
156104781Sjhb |   FreeBSD 4.6.2   10.2    |    v            |
157104781Sjhb |      |             |      |                 |
158104781Sjhb |      |             |   NetBSD 1.6           |
159104781Sjhb |   FreeBSD 4.7      |      |                 |
160104781Sjhb |      |             |      |                 |
161104781Sjhb |      v             |      |                 |
16280675Sasmodai |                    |      |                 |
16380675SasmodaiFreeBSD 5.0-current   |   NetBSD -current  OpenBSD -current
16480675Sasmodai |                    |      |                 |
165104781Sjhb v                    v      v                 v
16624424Swosch
16724424SwoschTime
16824424Swosch----------------
16924424Swosch
17069277SasmodaiTime tolerance +/- 6 months, depending on which book/article you read; if it
17169277Sasmodaiwas the announcement in Usenet or if it was available as tape.
17224424Swosch
17325031Swosch[44B] McKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels,
17425031Swosch	and John Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of
17525031Swosch	the 4.4BSD Operating System.
17680675Sasmodai[APL] Apple website [http://www.apple.com/macosx/]
177104782Sjhb[BSDI] Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
17825031Swosch[DOC] README, COPYRIGHT on tape.
179104782Sjhb[FBD] FreeBSD Project, The.
180104782Sjhb[KB]  Keith Bostic. BSD2.10 available from Usenix. comp.unix.sources,
181104782Sjhb	Volume 11, Info 4, April, 1987.
18225031Swosch[KSJ] Michael J. Karels, Carl F. Smith, and William F. Jolitz.
18325031Swosch	Changes in the Kernel in 2.9BSD. Second Berkeley Software
18425031Swosch	Distribution UNIX Version 2.9, July, 1983.
18525031Swosch[KKK] Mike Karels, Kirk McKusick, and Keith Bostic. tahoe announcement.
18625031Swosch	comp.bugs.4bsd.ucb-fixes, June 15, 1988.
18745349Swosch[NBD] NetBSD Project, The.
18845349Swosch[OBD] OpenBSD Project, The.
189104782Sjhb[QCU] Salus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX.
190104782Sjhb[SMS] Steven M. Schultz. 2.11BSD, UNIX for the PDP-11.
191104782Sjhb[USE] Usenet announcement.
192104782Sjhb[WRS] Wind River Systems, Inc.
19342704Swosch[dmr] Dennis Ritchie, via E-Mail
19425031Swosch
19524424SwoschMultics                 1965
19659769SgrogUNIX                    Summer 1969
19725031Swosch				DEC PDP-7
19825031SwoschFirst   Edition         1971-11-03 [QCU]
19925031Swosch				DEC PDP-11/20, Assembler
20025031SwoschSecond  Edition         1972-06-12 [QCU]
20159769Sgrog				10 UNIX installations
20225031SwoschThird   Edition         1973-02-xx [QCU]
20325031Swosch				Pipes, 16 installations
20425031SwoschFourth  Edition         1973-11-xx [QCU]
20525031Swosch				rewriting in C effected,
20624424Swosch                                above 30 installations
20725031SwoschFifth   Edition         1974-06-xx [QCU]
20825031Swosch				above 50 installations
20925031SwoschSixth   Edition         1975-05-xx [QCU]
21025031Swosch				port to DEC Vax
21125031SwoschSeventh Edition         1979-01-xx [QCU]
21259769Sgrog				first portable UNIX
21359769SgrogEighth  Edition         1985-02-xx [QCU]
21442704Swosch				VAX 11/750, VAX 11/780 [dmr]
21542704Swosch				descended from 4.1c BSD [dmr]
21642704Swosch				descended from 4.1 BSD [44B]
21770110Swosch			scooping-out and replacement of the character-device
21842704Swosch			and networking part by the streams mechanism
21942704Swosch
22025031SwoschNinth   Edition         1986-09-xx [QCU]
22125031SwoschTenth   Edition         1989-10-xx [QCU]
22224424Swosch
22325031Swosch1BSD                    late 1977
22425031Swosch			1978-03-09 [QCU]
22525031Swosch				PDP-11, Pascal, ex(1)
22625031Swosch				30 free copies of 1BSD sent out
22725031Swosch				35 tapes sold for 50 USD [QCU]
22825031Swosch2BSD                    mid 1978 [QCU]
22925031Swosch				75 2BSD tapes shipped
23025031Swosch2.7.9BSD		?? [SMS]
23125031Swosch2.8BSD			1981-07-xx [KSJ]
23224424Swosch
23325031Swosch2.8.1BSD		1982-01-xx [QCU]
23425031Swosch				set of performance improvements
23525031Swosch2.9BSD			1983-07-xx [KSJ]
23625031Swosch2.9.1BSD                1983-11-xx
23725031Swosch2.9BSD-Seismo		1985-08-xx [SMS]
23825031Swosch2.10BSD			1987-04-xx [KKK]
23925031Swosch2.10.1BSD		1989-01-xx [SMS]
24025031Swosch2.11BSD			1992-02-xx [SMS]
24159156Swosch2.11BSD rev #430	1999-12-13 [SMS]
24225031Swosch
24325031Swosch32V			1978-1[01]-xx [QCU]
24425031Swosch3BSD                    late 1979 [QCU]
24525031Swosch				virtual memory, page replacement,
24625031Swosch                        	demand paging
24725031Swosch4.0BSD                  1980-10-xx
24889981Sjoe4.1BSD                  1981-07-08 [DOC]
24925031Swosch4.1aBSD                 1982-04-xx
25025031Swosch				alpha release, 100 sites, networking [44B]
25125031Swosch4.1bBSD				internal release, fast filesystem [44B]
25224424Swosch4.1cBSD                 late 1982
25325031Swosch				beta release, IPC [44B]
25425031Swosch4.2BSD                  1983-09-xx [QCU]
25589981Sjoe                        1983-08-03 [DOC]
25625031Swosch4.3BSD                  1986-06-xx [QCU]
25789981Sjoe			1986-04-05 [KB], [DOC]
25889981Sjoe4.3BSD Tahoe            1988-06-15 [QCU], [DOC]
25925031Swosch4.3BSD NET/1            1988-11-xx [QCU]
26089981Sjoe                        1989-01-01 [DOC]
26189981Sjoe4.3BSD Reno             1990-06-29 [QCU], [DOC]
26289981Sjoe4.3BSD NET/2            1991-06-28 [QCU], [DOC]
26370110Swosch
26471231SitojunBSD/386 ALPHA		1991-12-xx [BSDI]
26570110Swosch				first code released to people outside BSDI
26625031Swosch386BSD 0.0              1992-02-xx [DOC]
26771231SitojunBSD/386 0.3.1	        1992-04-xx [BSDI] first ext. beta; B customers
26871231SitojunBSD/386 0.3.3		1992-06-xx [BSDI] first CDROM version
26969278Sasmodai386BSD 0.1              1992-07-28 [DOC]
27025031Swosch4.4BSD Alpha            1992-07-07
27171231SitojunBSD/386 0.9.3		1992-10-xx [BSDI]
27270110Swosch				first external gamma; G customers
27371231SitojunBSD/386 0.9.4		1992-12-xx [BSDI]
27470110Swosch				would have been 1.0 except for request
27570110Swosch				for preliminary injunction
27671231SitojunBSD/386 1.0 		1993-03-xx [BSDI]
27770110Swosch				injunction denied; first official release
27857000SwoschNetBSD 0.8              1993-04-20 [NBD]
27925031Swosch4.4BSD                  1993-06-01 [USE]
28045349SwoschNetBSD 0.9              1993-08-23 [NBD]
28178270SnikFreeBSD 1.0		1993-11-01 [FBD]
28271231SitojunBSD/386 1.1		1994-02-xx [BSDI]
28325031Swosch4.4BSD Lite             1994-03-01 [USE]
28438440SjkhFreeBSD 1.1		1994-04-xx [FBD]
28538440SjkhFreeBSD 1.1.5.1		1994-07-xx [FBD]
28649392Swosch				supersedes 1.1.5 3 days after release.
28757000SwoschNetBSD 1.0              1994-10-26 [NBD]
28838440Sjkh386BSD 1.0              1994-11-12 [USE]
28938440SjkhFreeBSD 2.0		1995-01-xx [FBD]
29070110SwoschBSD/OS 2.0		1995-01-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite based
29169278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.0.5		1995-06-10 [FBD]
29270110SwoschBSD/OS 2.0.1		1995-06-xx [BSDI]
29325031Swosch4.4BSD Lite Release 2	1995-06-xx [44B]
29425031Swosch				the true final distribution from the CSRG
29569278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.0		1995-11-19 [FBD]
29645349SwoschNetBSD 1.1              1995-11-26 [NBD]
29770110SwoschBSD/OS 2.1		1996-01-xx [BSDI]
29869278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.5		1996-07-14 [FBD]
29945349SwoschNetBSD 1.2              1996-10-04 [NBD]
30045349SwoschOpenBSD 2.0             1996-10-18 [OBD]
30169278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.6		1996-11-16 [FBD]
30269278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.6.1		1996-11-25 [FBD] (sendmail security release)
30380675SasmodaiRhapsody		1997-xx-xx
30469278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.1.7		1997-02-20 [FBD]
30570110SwoschBSD/OS 3.0		1997-02-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite2 based
30669278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.0		1997-03-16 [FBD]
30769278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.1		1997-03-25 [FBD]
30869278SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.2		1997-05-16 [FBD]
30957000SwoschNetBSD 1.2.1            1997-05-20 [NBD] (patch release)
31045349SwoschOpenBSD 2.1             1997-06-01 [OBD]
31169277SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.5		1997-10-22 [FBD]
31245349SwoschOpenBSD 2.2             1997-12-01 [OBD]
31366542SitojunNetBSD 1.3              1998-01-04 [NBD]
31469277SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.6		1998-03-25 [FBD]
31557000SwoschNetBSD 1.3.1            1998-03-09 [NBD] (patch release)
31670110SwoschBSD/OS 3.1		1998-03-xx [BSDI]
31745349SwoschOpenBSD 2.3             1998-05-19 [OBD]
31857000SwoschNetBSD 1.3.2            1998-05-29 [NBD] (patch release)
31969277SasmodaiFreeBSD 2.2.7		1998-07-22 [FBD]
32070110SwoschBSD/OS 4.0		1998-08-xx [BSDI]
32170110Swosch				2-lock MP support, ELF executables
32242589SwoschFreeBSD 3.0		1998-10-16 [FBD]
32370110Swosch				FreeBSD-3.0 is a snapshot from -current,
32470110Swosch				while 3.1 and 3.2 are from 3.x-stable which
32546321Swosch				was branched quite some time after 3.0-release
32645349SwoschFreeBSD 2.2.8           1998-11-29 [FBD]
32745349SwoschOpenBSD 2.4             1998-12-01 [OBD]
32857000SwoschNetBSD 1.3.3            1998-12-23 [NBD] (patch release)
32946318SwoschFreeBSD 3.1		1999-02-15 [FBD]
33070110SwoschBSD/OS 4.0.1		1999-03-xx [BSDI]
33156406SwoschNetBSD 1.4              1999-05-12 [NBD]
33255389SbillfFreeBSD 3.2             1999-05-17 [FBD]
33355389SbillfOpenBSD 2.5             1999-05-19 [OBD]
33457000SwoschNetBSD 1.4.1            1999-08-26 [NBD] (patch release)
33555389SbillfFreeBSD 3.3             1999-09-17 [FBD]
33655389SbillfOpenBSD 2.6             1999-12-01 [OBD]
33755389SbillfFreeBSD 3.4             1999-12-20 [FBD]
33870110SwoschBSD/OS 4.1		1999-12-xx [BSDI]
33958448SwoschFreeBSD 4.0             2000-03-13 [FBD]
34058448SwoschNetBSD 1.4.2            2000-03-19 [NBD] (patch release)
34165412SwoschOpenBSD 2.7             2000-06-15 [OBD]
34264612SalexFreeBSD 3.5		2000-06-24 [FBD]
34364612SalexFreeBSD 4.1		2000-07-27 [FBD]
34465411SwoschFreeBSD 3.5.1		2000-07-28 [FBD]
34565974SwoschFreeBSD 4.1.1		2000-09-25 [FBD] (a network-only patch release)
34669277SasmodaiFreeBSD 4.2  		2000-11-21 [FBD]
34769277SasmodaiNetBSD 1.4.3		2000-11-25 [NBD] (patch release)
34870119SwoschBSD/OS 4.2		2000-11-29 [BSDI]
34969277SasmodaiOpenBSD 2.8		2000-12-01 [OBD]
35070111SwoschNetBSD 1.5              2000-12-06 [NBD]
35180675SasmodaiMac OS X 10.0           2001-03-24 [APL]
35275833SwoschFreeBSD 4.3  		2001-04-20 [FBD]
35378867SitojunOpenBSD 2.9  		2001-06-01 [OBD]
35479603SitojunNetBSD 1.5.1		2001-07-11 [NBD] (patch release)
35584087SwoschNetBSD 1.5.2		2001-09-13 [NBD] (patch release)
35683686SobrienFreeBSD 4.4  		2001-09-18 [FBD]
35780675SasmodaiMac OS X 10.1		2001-09-xx [APL]
35887201SwoschOpenBSD 3.0		2001-12-01 [OBD]
35992013SwoschFreeBSD 4.5  		2002-01-29 [FBD]
360104772SmaximBSD/OS 4.3		2002-03-14 [WRS]
361101331SwoschOpenBSD 3.1		2002-05-19 [OBD]
362101331SwoschFreeBSD 4.6  		2002-06-15 [FBD]
363101332SwoschNetBSD 1.5.3            2002-07-22 [NBD] (patch release)
364104781SjhbFreeBSD 4.6.2		2002-08-15 [FBD] (patch release)
365104781SjhbMac OS X 10.2		2002-08-23 [APL]
366104781SjhbNetBSD 1.6		2002-09-14 [NBD]
367104659SmurrayFreeBSD 4.7		2002-10-08 [FBD]
36824424Swosch
36924424SwoschBibliography
37024424Swosch------------------------
37124424Swosch
37224424SwoschLeffler, Samuel J., Marshall Kirk McKusick, Michael J Karels and John
37324424SwoschQuarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD UNIX Operating
37424424SwoschSystem. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1989. ISBN 0-201-06196-1
37524424Swosch
37624424SwoschSalus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX. Addison-Wesley Publishing
37724424SwoschCompany, Inc., 1994. ISBN 0-201-54777-5
37824424Swosch
37924424SwoschMcKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels, and John
38024424SwoschQuarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating
38124424SwoschSystem. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1996. ISBN 0-201-54979-4
38224424Swosch
38325031SwoschDoug McIlroy. Research Unix Reader.
38425031Swosch
38524424SwoschMichael G. Brown. The Role of BSD in the Development of Unix.
38624424SwoschPresented to the Tasmanian Unix Special Interest Group of the
38724424SwoschAustralian Computer Society, Hobart, August 1993.
38824424Swosch
38959769SgrogPeter H. Salus. Unix at 25. Byte Magazine, October 1994.
39079514SitojunURL: http://www.byte.com/art/9410/sec8/art3.htm (unreachable)
39124424Swosch
39225031SwoschAndreas Klemm, Lars K�ller. If you're going to San Francisco ...
39325031SwoschDie freien BSD-Varianten von Unix. c't April 1997, page 368ff.
39425031Swosch
39525031SwoschBSD Release Announcements collection.
39659769SgrogURL: http://www.de.FreeBSD.org/de/ftp/releases/
39725031Swosch
39831658SwoschBSD Hypertext Man Pages
39979514SitojunURL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi
40031658Swosch
40159769SgrogUNIX history graphing project
40279514SitojunURL: http://minnie.tuhs.org/Unix_History/index.html
40359769Sgrog
40465415SwoschUNIX history
40579514SitojunURL: http://perso.wanadoo.fr/levenez/unix/
40665415Swosch
40775834SwoschJames Howard: The BSD Family Tree
40879514SitojunURL: http://www.daemonnews.org/200104/bsd_family.html
40975834Swosch("what are the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD?")
41075834Swosch
41175834Swosch
41225031SwoschAcknowledgments
41325031Swosch---------------
41425031Swosch
41559769SgrogJosh Gilliam for suggestions, bug fixes, and finding very old
41625031Swoschoriginal BSD announcements from Usenet or tapes.
41725031Swosch
41831658SwoschSteven M. Schultz for providing 2.8BSD, 2.10BSD, 2.11BSD manual pages.
41925031Swosch
42024424Swosch--
42172877SwoschCopyright (c) 1997-2001 Wolfram Schneider <wosch@FreeBSD.ORG>
42267388SwoschURL: ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/branches/-current/src/share/misc/bsd-family-tree
42342589Swosch
42450970Speter$FreeBSD: head/share/misc/bsd-family-tree 104782 2002-10-10 14:21:01Z jhb $
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