Copyright (c) 2000 Mark R V Murray
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$FreeBSD$

.Dd March 15, 2011 .Dt GET_CYCLECOUNT 9 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm get_cyclecount .Nd get the CPU's fast counter register contents .Sh SYNOPSIS n sys/param.h n sys/systm.h n machine/cpu.h .Ft u_int64_t .Fn get_cyclecount "void" .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn get_cyclecount function uses a register available in most modern CPUs to return a value that is monotonically increasing inside each CPU.

p On SMP systems, there will be a number of separate monotonic sequences, one for each CPU running. The value in the SMP case is selected from one of these sequences, dependent on which CPU was scheduled to service the request.

p The speed and the maximum value of each counter is CPU-dependent. Some CPUs (such as the .Tn Intel 80486) do not have such a register, so .Fn get_cyclecount on these platforms returns a (monotonic) combination of numbers represented by the structure returned by .Xr binuptime 9 .

p The .Tn AMD64 and .Tn Intel 64 processors use the .Li TSC register.

p The .Tn IA64 processors use the .Li AR.ITC register. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr binuptime 9 .Sh HISTORY The .Fn get_cyclecount function first appeared in .Fx 5.0 . .Sh AUTHORS This manual page was written by .An Mark Murray Aq markm@FreeBSD.org .