mount.c revision 163843
128671Ssteve/*-
21558Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1993, 1994
31558Srgrimes *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41558Srgrimes *
51558Srgrimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
61558Srgrimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
71558Srgrimes * are met:
81558Srgrimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
91558Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
101558Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
111558Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
121558Srgrimes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
131558Srgrimes * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
141558Srgrimes *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
151558Srgrimes *    without specific prior written permission.
161558Srgrimes *
171558Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
181558Srgrimes * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
191558Srgrimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
201558Srgrimes * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
211558Srgrimes * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
221558Srgrimes * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
231558Srgrimes * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
241558Srgrimes * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
251558Srgrimes * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
261558Srgrimes * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
271558Srgrimes * SUCH DAMAGE.
281558Srgrimes */
291558Srgrimes
301558Srgrimes#ifndef lint
3128671Sstevestatic const char copyright[] =
321558Srgrimes"@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
331558Srgrimes	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
341558Srgrimes#endif /* not lint */
351558Srgrimes
361558Srgrimes#ifndef lint
3728671Ssteve#if 0
3823678Speterstatic char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount.c	8.25 (Berkeley) 5/8/95";
3937425Scharnier#endif
4028671Sstevestatic const char rcsid[] =
4150476Speter  "$FreeBSD: head/sbin/mount/mount.c 163843 2006-10-31 21:54:51Z pjd $";
421558Srgrimes#endif /* not lint */
431558Srgrimes
441558Srgrimes#include <sys/param.h>
451558Srgrimes#include <sys/mount.h>
4623805Sbde#include <sys/stat.h>
471558Srgrimes#include <sys/wait.h>
481558Srgrimes
4995289Smux#include <ctype.h>
501558Srgrimes#include <err.h>
511558Srgrimes#include <errno.h>
521558Srgrimes#include <fstab.h>
53117031Sgordon#include <paths.h>
5423678Speter#include <pwd.h>
551558Srgrimes#include <signal.h>
56123242Siedowse#include <stdint.h>
571558Srgrimes#include <stdio.h>
581558Srgrimes#include <stdlib.h>
591558Srgrimes#include <string.h>
601558Srgrimes#include <unistd.h>
611558Srgrimes
6228671Ssteve#include "extern.h"
6352055Sphk#include "mntopts.h"
641558Srgrimes#include "pathnames.h"
651558Srgrimes
6646619Sjkoshy/* `meta' options */
67125933Sgrog#define MOUNT_META_OPTION_FSTAB		"fstab"
6846619Sjkoshy#define MOUNT_META_OPTION_CURRENT	"current"
6946619Sjkoshy
7023805Sbdeint debug, fstab_style, verbose;
711558Srgrimes
7292882Simpchar   *catopt(char *, const char *);
7392882Simpstruct statfs *getmntpt(const char *);
7492882Simpint	hasopt(const char *, const char *);
7592882Simpint	ismounted(struct fstab *, struct statfs *, int);
7692882Simpint	isremountable(const char *);
77159473Sjmallettvoid	mangle(char *, int *, char *[]);
7892882Simpchar   *update_options(char *, char *, int);
7992882Simpint	mountfs(const char *, const char *, const char *,
8092882Simp			int, const char *, const char *);
8192882Simpvoid	remopt(char *, const char *);
8292882Simpvoid	prmount(struct statfs *);
8392882Simpvoid	putfsent(const struct statfs *);
8492882Simpvoid	usage(void);
8592882Simpchar   *flags2opts(int);
861558Srgrimes
8737425Scharnier/* Map from mount options to printable formats. */
881558Srgrimesstatic struct opt {
891558Srgrimes	int o_opt;
901558Srgrimes	const char *o_name;
911558Srgrimes} optnames[] = {
921558Srgrimes	{ MNT_ASYNC,		"asynchronous" },
931558Srgrimes	{ MNT_EXPORTED,		"NFS exported" },
941558Srgrimes	{ MNT_LOCAL,		"local" },
9518007Sdg	{ MNT_NOATIME,		"noatime" },
961558Srgrimes	{ MNT_NOEXEC,		"noexec" },
971558Srgrimes	{ MNT_NOSUID,		"nosuid" },
9835105Swosch	{ MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW,	"nosymfollow" },
991558Srgrimes	{ MNT_QUOTA,		"with quotas" },
1001558Srgrimes	{ MNT_RDONLY,		"read-only" },
1011558Srgrimes	{ MNT_SYNCHRONOUS,	"synchronous" },
1021558Srgrimes	{ MNT_UNION,		"union" },
10329890Skato	{ MNT_NOCLUSTERR,	"noclusterr" },
10429890Skato	{ MNT_NOCLUSTERW,	"noclusterw" },
10531144Sjulian	{ MNT_SUIDDIR,		"suiddir" },
10634266Sjulian	{ MNT_SOFTDEP,		"soft-updates" },
107101205Srwatson	{ MNT_MULTILABEL,	"multilabel" },
108105118Srwatson	{ MNT_ACLS,		"acls" },
109163843Spjd	{ MNT_GJOURNAL,		"gjournal" },
11046619Sjkoshy	{ 0, NULL }
1111558Srgrimes};
1121558Srgrimes
11328671Ssteve/*
11428671Ssteve * List of VFS types that can be remounted without becoming mounted on top
11528671Ssteve * of each other.
11628671Ssteve * XXX Is this list correct?
11728671Ssteve */
11828671Sstevestatic const char *
11928671Ssteveremountable_fs_names[] = {
12069056Sphantom	"ufs", "ffs", "ext2fs",
12128671Ssteve	0
12228671Ssteve};
12328671Ssteve
124158400Smaximstatic const char userquotaeq[] = "userquota=";
125158400Smaximstatic const char groupquotaeq[] = "groupquota=";
126158400Smaxim
127152344Srodrigcstatic int
128152344Srodrigcuse_mountprog(const char *vfstype)
129152344Srodrigc{
130152344Srodrigc	/* XXX: We need to get away from implementing external mount
131152344Srodrigc	 *      programs for every filesystem, and move towards having
132152344Srodrigc	 *	each filesystem properly implement the nmount() system call.
133152344Srodrigc	 */
134152344Srodrigc	unsigned int i;
135152344Srodrigc	const char *fs[] = {
136152778Savatar	"cd9660", "mfs", "msdosfs", "nfs", "nfs4", "ntfs",
137153360Srodrigc	"nwfs", "nullfs", "portalfs", "smbfs", "udf", "umapfs",
138152344Srodrigc	"unionfs",
139152344Srodrigc	NULL
140152344Srodrigc	};
141152344Srodrigc
142159473Sjmallett	for (i = 0; fs[i] != NULL; ++i) {
143152344Srodrigc		if (strcmp(vfstype, fs[i]) == 0)
144159473Sjmallett			return (1);
145152344Srodrigc	}
146152344Srodrigc
147159473Sjmallett	return (0);
148152344Srodrigc}
149152344Srodrigc
150152344Srodrigcstatic int
151159473Sjmallettexec_mountprog(const char *name, const char *execname, char *const argv[])
152152344Srodrigc{
153152344Srodrigc	pid_t pid;
154152344Srodrigc	int status;
155152344Srodrigc
156152344Srodrigc	switch (pid = fork()) {
157152344Srodrigc	case -1:				/* Error. */
158152344Srodrigc		warn("fork");
159152344Srodrigc		exit (1);
160152344Srodrigc	case 0:					/* Child. */
161152344Srodrigc		/* Go find an executable. */
162152344Srodrigc		execvP(execname, _PATH_SYSPATH, argv);
163152344Srodrigc		if (errno == ENOENT) {
164152344Srodrigc			warn("exec %s not found in %s", execname,
165152344Srodrigc			    _PATH_SYSPATH);
166152344Srodrigc		}
167152344Srodrigc		exit(1);
168152344Srodrigc	default:				/* Parent. */
169152344Srodrigc		if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
170152344Srodrigc			warn("waitpid");
171152344Srodrigc			return (1);
172152344Srodrigc		}
173152344Srodrigc
174152344Srodrigc		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
175152344Srodrigc			if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
176152344Srodrigc				return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
177152344Srodrigc		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
178152344Srodrigc			warnx("%s: %s", name, sys_siglist[WTERMSIG(status)]);
179152344Srodrigc			return (1);
180152344Srodrigc		}
181152344Srodrigc		break;
182152344Srodrigc	}
183152344Srodrigc
184152344Srodrigc	return (0);
185152344Srodrigc}
186152344Srodrigc
187163672Srustatic int
188163672Sruspecified_ro(const char *arg)
189163671Sru{
190163671Sru	char *optbuf, *opt;
191163671Sru	int ret = 0;
192163671Sru
193163671Sru	optbuf = strdup(arg);
194163671Sru	if (optbuf == NULL)
195163671Sru		 err(1, NULL);
196163671Sru
197163671Sru	for (opt = optbuf; (opt = strtok(opt, ",")) != NULL; opt = NULL) {
198163671Sru		if (strcmp(opt, "ro") == 0) {
199163671Sru			ret = 1;
200163671Sru			break;
201163671Sru		}
202163671Sru	}
203163671Sru	free(optbuf);
204163671Sru	return (ret);
205163671Sru}
206163671Sru
2071558Srgrimesint
208151042Srodrigcmain(int argc, char *argv[])
2091558Srgrimes{
21023678Speter	const char *mntfromname, **vfslist, *vfstype;
2111558Srgrimes	struct fstab *fs;
2121558Srgrimes	struct statfs *mntbuf;
2131558Srgrimes	FILE *mountdfp;
2141558Srgrimes	pid_t pid;
215163671Sru	int all, ch, i, init_flags, late, mntsize, rval, have_fstab, ro;
21695289Smux	char *cp, *ep, *options;
2171558Srgrimes
218160303Sdes	all = init_flags = late = 0;
219163671Sru	ro = 0;
220163671Sru	options = NULL;
2211558Srgrimes	vfslist = NULL;
2221558Srgrimes	vfstype = "ufs";
223163672Sru	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "adF:flo:prt:uvw")) != -1)
2241558Srgrimes		switch (ch) {
2251558Srgrimes		case 'a':
2261558Srgrimes			all = 1;
2271558Srgrimes			break;
2281558Srgrimes		case 'd':
2291558Srgrimes			debug = 1;
2301558Srgrimes			break;
231113220Smdodd		case 'F':
232113220Smdodd			setfstab(optarg);
233113220Smdodd			break;
2341558Srgrimes		case 'f':
2351558Srgrimes			init_flags |= MNT_FORCE;
2361558Srgrimes			break;
237160303Sdes		case 'l':
238160303Sdes			late = 1;
239160303Sdes			break;
2401558Srgrimes		case 'o':
241163671Sru			if (*optarg) {
242163671Sru				options = catopt(options, optarg);
243163671Sru				if (specified_ro(optarg))
244163671Sru					ro = 1;
245163671Sru			}
2461558Srgrimes			break;
24723805Sbde		case 'p':
24823805Sbde			fstab_style = 1;
24923805Sbde			verbose = 1;
25023805Sbde			break;
2511558Srgrimes		case 'r':
25276198Sdd			options = catopt(options, "ro");
253163671Sru			ro = 1;
2541558Srgrimes			break;
2551558Srgrimes		case 't':
2561558Srgrimes			if (vfslist != NULL)
25737425Scharnier				errx(1, "only one -t option may be specified");
2581558Srgrimes			vfslist = makevfslist(optarg);
2591558Srgrimes			vfstype = optarg;
2601558Srgrimes			break;
2611558Srgrimes		case 'u':
2621558Srgrimes			init_flags |= MNT_UPDATE;
2631558Srgrimes			break;
2641558Srgrimes		case 'v':
2651558Srgrimes			verbose = 1;
2661558Srgrimes			break;
2671558Srgrimes		case 'w':
26876198Sdd			options = catopt(options, "noro");
2691558Srgrimes			break;
2701558Srgrimes		case '?':
2711558Srgrimes		default:
2721558Srgrimes			usage();
2731558Srgrimes			/* NOTREACHED */
2741558Srgrimes		}
2751558Srgrimes	argc -= optind;
2761558Srgrimes	argv += optind;
2771558Srgrimes
2781558Srgrimes#define	BADTYPE(type)							\
2791558Srgrimes	(strcmp(type, FSTAB_RO) &&					\
2801558Srgrimes	    strcmp(type, FSTAB_RW) && strcmp(type, FSTAB_RQ))
2811558Srgrimes
282163671Sru	if ((init_flags & MNT_UPDATE) && (ro == 0))
283163671Sru		options = catopt(options, "noro");
284163671Sru
2851558Srgrimes	rval = 0;
2861558Srgrimes	switch (argc) {
2871558Srgrimes	case 0:
28828671Ssteve		if ((mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0)
28928671Ssteve			err(1, "getmntinfo");
29028671Ssteve		if (all) {
2911558Srgrimes			while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
2921558Srgrimes				if (BADTYPE(fs->fs_type))
2931558Srgrimes					continue;
29423678Speter				if (checkvfsname(fs->fs_vfstype, vfslist))
2951558Srgrimes					continue;
29623678Speter				if (hasopt(fs->fs_mntops, "noauto"))
29710288Sdg					continue;
298160303Sdes				if (hasopt(fs->fs_mntops, "late") && !late)
299160303Sdes					continue;
30044811Sbde				if (!(init_flags & MNT_UPDATE) &&
30144811Sbde				    ismounted(fs, mntbuf, mntsize))
30228671Ssteve					continue;
303125194Sguido				options = update_options(options, fs->fs_mntops,
304125194Sguido				    mntbuf->f_flags);
3051558Srgrimes				if (mountfs(fs->fs_vfstype, fs->fs_spec,
30623805Sbde				    fs->fs_file, init_flags, options,
30723805Sbde				    fs->fs_mntops))
30823805Sbde					rval = 1;
3091558Srgrimes			}
31028671Ssteve		} else if (fstab_style) {
31117243Sjkh			for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
31223678Speter				if (checkvfsname(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename, vfslist))
31317243Sjkh					continue;
31423805Sbde				putfsent(&mntbuf[i]);
31517243Sjkh			}
31623805Sbde		} else {
3171558Srgrimes			for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
31823805Sbde				if (checkvfsname(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename,
31923805Sbde				    vfslist))
3201558Srgrimes					continue;
32123678Speter				prmount(&mntbuf[i]);
3221558Srgrimes			}
3231558Srgrimes		}
3241558Srgrimes		exit(rval);
3251558Srgrimes	case 1:
3261558Srgrimes		if (vfslist != NULL)
3271558Srgrimes			usage();
3281558Srgrimes
329124201Sanholt		rmslashes(*argv, *argv);
3301558Srgrimes		if (init_flags & MNT_UPDATE) {
33152678Sgreen			mntfromname = NULL;
33252678Sgreen			have_fstab = 0;
3331558Srgrimes			if ((mntbuf = getmntpt(*argv)) == NULL)
33452678Sgreen				errx(1, "not currently mounted %s", *argv);
33552678Sgreen			/*
33652678Sgreen			 * Only get the mntflags from fstab if both mntpoint
33752678Sgreen			 * and mntspec are identical. Also handle the special
33852678Sgreen			 * case where just '/' is mounted and 'spec' is not
33952678Sgreen			 * identical with the one from fstab ('/dev' is missing
34052678Sgreen			 * in the spec-string at boot-time).
34152678Sgreen			 */
34246619Sjkoshy			if ((fs = getfsfile(mntbuf->f_mntonname)) != NULL) {
34352678Sgreen				if (strcmp(fs->fs_spec,
34452678Sgreen				    mntbuf->f_mntfromname) == 0 &&
34552678Sgreen				    strcmp(fs->fs_file,
34652678Sgreen				    mntbuf->f_mntonname) == 0) {
34752678Sgreen					have_fstab = 1;
34852678Sgreen					mntfromname = mntbuf->f_mntfromname;
34952678Sgreen				} else if (argv[0][0] == '/' &&
35052678Sgreen				    argv[0][1] == '\0') {
35152678Sgreen					fs = getfsfile("/");
35252678Sgreen					have_fstab = 1;
35352678Sgreen					mntfromname = fs->fs_spec;
35452678Sgreen				}
35552678Sgreen			}
35652678Sgreen			if (have_fstab) {
35746619Sjkoshy				options = update_options(options, fs->fs_mntops,
35846619Sjkoshy				    mntbuf->f_flags);
35946619Sjkoshy			} else {
36023678Speter				mntfromname = mntbuf->f_mntfromname;
36146619Sjkoshy				options = update_options(options, NULL,
36246619Sjkoshy				    mntbuf->f_flags);
36346619Sjkoshy			}
36423678Speter			rval = mountfs(mntbuf->f_fstypename, mntfromname,
36523678Speter			    mntbuf->f_mntonname, init_flags, options, 0);
36623678Speter			break;
3671558Srgrimes		}
36823678Speter		if ((fs = getfsfile(*argv)) == NULL &&
36923678Speter		    (fs = getfsspec(*argv)) == NULL)
370102231Strhodes			errx(1, "%s: unknown special file or file system",
37123678Speter			    *argv);
37223678Speter		if (BADTYPE(fs->fs_type))
373102231Strhodes			errx(1, "%s has unknown file system type",
37423678Speter			    *argv);
37523678Speter		rval = mountfs(fs->fs_vfstype, fs->fs_spec, fs->fs_file,
37623678Speter		    init_flags, options, fs->fs_mntops);
3771558Srgrimes		break;
3781558Srgrimes	case 2:
3791558Srgrimes		/*
38052678Sgreen		 * If -t flag has not been specified, the path cannot be
38195289Smux		 * found, spec contains either a ':' or a '@', then assume
382102231Strhodes		 * that an NFS file system is being specified ala Sun.
38395289Smux		 * Check if the hostname contains only allowed characters
38495289Smux		 * to reduce false positives.  IPv6 addresses containing
38595289Smux		 * ':' will be correctly parsed only if the separator is '@'.
38695289Smux		 * The definition of a valid hostname is taken from RFC 1034.
3871558Srgrimes		 */
388123162Siedowse		if (vfslist == NULL && ((ep = strchr(argv[0], '@')) != NULL ||
389123162Siedowse		    (ep = strchr(argv[0], ':')) != NULL)) {
39095318Smux			if (*ep == '@') {
39195318Smux				cp = ep + 1;
39295318Smux				ep = cp + strlen(cp);
39395318Smux			} else
39495318Smux				cp = argv[0];
39595289Smux			while (cp != ep) {
39695289Smux				if (!isdigit(*cp) && !isalpha(*cp) &&
39795289Smux				    *cp != '.' && *cp != '-' && *cp != ':')
39895289Smux					break;
39995289Smux				cp++;
40095289Smux			}
40195289Smux			if (cp == ep)
40295289Smux				vfstype = "nfs";
40395289Smux		}
4041558Srgrimes		rval = mountfs(vfstype,
4051558Srgrimes		    argv[0], argv[1], init_flags, options, NULL);
4061558Srgrimes		break;
4071558Srgrimes	default:
4081558Srgrimes		usage();
4091558Srgrimes		/* NOTREACHED */
4101558Srgrimes	}
4111558Srgrimes
4121558Srgrimes	/*
4131558Srgrimes	 * If the mount was successfully, and done by root, tell mountd the
4141558Srgrimes	 * good news.  Pid checks are probably unnecessary, but don't hurt.
4151558Srgrimes	 */
4161558Srgrimes	if (rval == 0 && getuid() == 0 &&
4171558Srgrimes	    (mountdfp = fopen(_PATH_MOUNTDPID, "r")) != NULL) {
41828671Ssteve		if (fscanf(mountdfp, "%d", &pid) == 1 &&
4191558Srgrimes		     pid > 0 && kill(pid, SIGHUP) == -1 && errno != ESRCH)
4201558Srgrimes			err(1, "signal mountd");
4211558Srgrimes		(void)fclose(mountdfp);
4221558Srgrimes	}
4231558Srgrimes
4241558Srgrimes	exit(rval);
4251558Srgrimes}
4261558Srgrimes
4271558Srgrimesint
428151042Srodrigcismounted(struct fstab *fs, struct statfs *mntbuf, int mntsize)
42928671Ssteve{
430154512Spjd	char realfsfile[PATH_MAX];
43128671Ssteve	int i;
43228671Ssteve
43328671Ssteve	if (fs->fs_file[0] == '/' && fs->fs_file[1] == '\0')
434102231Strhodes		/* the root file system can always be remounted */
43528671Ssteve		return (0);
43628671Ssteve
437154512Spjd	/* The user may have specified a symlink in fstab, resolve the path */
438154512Spjd	if (realpath(fs->fs_file, realfsfile) == NULL) {
439154512Spjd		/* Cannot resolve the path, use original one */
440154512Spjd		strlcpy(realfsfile, fs->fs_file, sizeof(realfsfile));
441154512Spjd	}
442154512Spjd
44328671Ssteve	for (i = mntsize - 1; i >= 0; --i)
444154512Spjd		if (strcmp(realfsfile, mntbuf[i].f_mntonname) == 0 &&
44528671Ssteve		    (!isremountable(fs->fs_vfstype) ||
44628671Ssteve		     strcmp(fs->fs_spec, mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname) == 0))
44728671Ssteve			return (1);
44828671Ssteve	return (0);
44928671Ssteve}
45028671Ssteve
45128671Ssteveint
452151042Srodrigcisremountable(const char *vfsname)
45328671Ssteve{
45428671Ssteve	const char **cp;
45528671Ssteve
45628671Ssteve	for (cp = remountable_fs_names; *cp; cp++)
45728671Ssteve		if (strcmp(*cp, vfsname) == 0)
45828671Ssteve			return (1);
45928671Ssteve	return (0);
46028671Ssteve}
46128671Ssteve
46228671Ssteveint
463151042Srodrigchasopt(const char *mntopts, const char *option)
46423678Speter{
46523678Speter	int negative, found;
46623678Speter	char *opt, *optbuf;
46723678Speter
46823678Speter	if (option[0] == 'n' && option[1] == 'o') {
46923678Speter		negative = 1;
47023678Speter		option += 2;
47123678Speter	} else
47223678Speter		negative = 0;
47323678Speter	optbuf = strdup(mntopts);
47423678Speter	found = 0;
47523678Speter	for (opt = optbuf; (opt = strtok(opt, ",")) != NULL; opt = NULL) {
47623678Speter		if (opt[0] == 'n' && opt[1] == 'o') {
47723678Speter			if (!strcasecmp(opt + 2, option))
47823678Speter				found = negative;
47923678Speter		} else if (!strcasecmp(opt, option))
48023678Speter			found = !negative;
48123678Speter	}
48223678Speter	free(optbuf);
48323678Speter	return (found);
48423678Speter}
48523678Speter
48623678Speterint
487151042Srodrigcmountfs(const char *vfstype, const char *spec, const char *name, int flags,
488151042Srodrigc	const char *options, const char *mntopts)
4891558Srgrimes{
490152344Srodrigc	char *argv[100];
4911558Srgrimes	struct statfs sf;
492152344Srodrigc	int argc, i, ret;
493118580Simp	char *optbuf, execname[PATH_MAX], mntpath[PATH_MAX];
4941558Srgrimes
49552055Sphk	/* resolve the mountpoint with realpath(3) */
49652055Sphk	(void)checkpath(name, mntpath);
4971558Srgrimes	name = mntpath;
4981558Srgrimes
49923678Speter	if (mntopts == NULL)
50023678Speter		mntopts = "";
5011558Srgrimes	optbuf = catopt(strdup(mntopts), options);
5021558Srgrimes
5031558Srgrimes	if (strcmp(name, "/") == 0)
5041558Srgrimes		flags |= MNT_UPDATE;
5051558Srgrimes	if (flags & MNT_FORCE)
5061558Srgrimes		optbuf = catopt(optbuf, "force");
5071558Srgrimes	if (flags & MNT_RDONLY)
5081558Srgrimes		optbuf = catopt(optbuf, "ro");
5091558Srgrimes	/*
5101558Srgrimes	 * XXX
5111558Srgrimes	 * The mount_mfs (newfs) command uses -o to select the
51237425Scharnier	 * optimization mode.  We don't pass the default "-o rw"
5131558Srgrimes	 * for that reason.
5141558Srgrimes	 */
5151558Srgrimes	if (flags & MNT_UPDATE)
5161558Srgrimes		optbuf = catopt(optbuf, "update");
5171558Srgrimes
51877577Sru	/* Compatibility glue. */
51977577Sru	if (strcmp(vfstype, "msdos") == 0)
52077577Sru		vfstype = "msdosfs";
52177577Sru
522144133Scperciva	/* Construct the name of the appropriate mount command */
523144133Scperciva	(void)snprintf(execname, sizeof(execname), "mount_%s", vfstype);
524144133Scperciva
5251558Srgrimes	argc = 0;
526144133Scperciva	argv[argc++] = execname;
5271558Srgrimes	mangle(optbuf, &argc, argv);
528152344Srodrigc	argv[argc++] = strdup(spec);
529152344Srodrigc	argv[argc++] = strdup(name);
5301558Srgrimes	argv[argc] = NULL;
5311558Srgrimes
5321558Srgrimes	if (debug) {
5331558Srgrimes		(void)printf("exec: mount_%s", vfstype);
5341558Srgrimes		for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
5351558Srgrimes			(void)printf(" %s", argv[i]);
5361558Srgrimes		(void)printf("\n");
5371558Srgrimes		return (0);
5381558Srgrimes	}
5391558Srgrimes
540152668Srodrigc	if (use_mountprog(vfstype)) {
541152344Srodrigc		ret = exec_mountprog(name, execname, argv);
542152344Srodrigc	} else {
543152344Srodrigc		ret = mount_fs(vfstype, argc, argv);
544152344Srodrigc	}
5451558Srgrimes
546152344Srodrigc	free(optbuf);
5471558Srgrimes
548152344Srodrigc	if (verbose) {
549152344Srodrigc		if (statfs(name, &sf) < 0) {
550152344Srodrigc			warn("statfs %s", name);
5511558Srgrimes			return (1);
5521558Srgrimes		}
553152344Srodrigc		if (fstab_style)
554152344Srodrigc			putfsent(&sf);
555152344Srodrigc		else
556152344Srodrigc			prmount(&sf);
5571558Srgrimes	}
5581558Srgrimes
5591558Srgrimes	return (0);
5601558Srgrimes}
5611558Srgrimes
5621558Srgrimesvoid
563151042Srodrigcprmount(struct statfs *sfp)
56423678Speter{
565151043Srodrigc	int flags;
566151043Srodrigc	unsigned int i;
5671558Srgrimes	struct opt *o;
56823678Speter	struct passwd *pw;
5691558Srgrimes
57052036Sn_hibma	(void)printf("%s on %s (%s", sfp->f_mntfromname, sfp->f_mntonname,
57152036Sn_hibma	    sfp->f_fstypename);
5721558Srgrimes
57323678Speter	flags = sfp->f_flags & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
57452036Sn_hibma	for (o = optnames; flags && o->o_opt; o++)
5751558Srgrimes		if (flags & o->o_opt) {
57652036Sn_hibma			(void)printf(", %s", o->o_name);
5771558Srgrimes			flags &= ~o->o_opt;
5781558Srgrimes		}
579125339Spjd	/*
580125339Spjd	 * Inform when file system is mounted by an unprivileged user
581125339Spjd	 * or privileged non-root user.
582125339Spjd	 */
583125365Snectar	if ((flags & MNT_USER) != 0 || sfp->f_owner != 0) {
58452036Sn_hibma		(void)printf(", mounted by ");
58523678Speter		if ((pw = getpwuid(sfp->f_owner)) != NULL)
58623678Speter			(void)printf("%s", pw->pw_name);
58723678Speter		else
58823678Speter			(void)printf("%d", sfp->f_owner);
58923678Speter	}
59065023Ssheldonh	if (verbose) {
59165023Ssheldonh		if (sfp->f_syncwrites != 0 || sfp->f_asyncwrites != 0)
592123242Siedowse			(void)printf(", writes: sync %ju async %ju",
593123242Siedowse			    (uintmax_t)sfp->f_syncwrites,
594123242Siedowse			    (uintmax_t)sfp->f_asyncwrites);
59565023Ssheldonh		if (sfp->f_syncreads != 0 || sfp->f_asyncreads != 0)
596123242Siedowse			(void)printf(", reads: sync %ju async %ju",
597123242Siedowse			    (uintmax_t)sfp->f_syncreads,
598123242Siedowse			    (uintmax_t)sfp->f_asyncreads);
599123162Siedowse		if (sfp->f_fsid.val[0] != 0 || sfp->f_fsid.val[1] != 0) {
600123162Siedowse			printf(", fsid ");
601123162Siedowse			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sfp->f_fsid); i++)
602123162Siedowse				printf("%02x", ((u_char *)&sfp->f_fsid)[i]);
603123162Siedowse		}
60465023Ssheldonh	}
60552036Sn_hibma	(void)printf(")\n");
6061558Srgrimes}
6071558Srgrimes
6081558Srgrimesstruct statfs *
609151042Srodrigcgetmntpt(const char *name)
6101558Srgrimes{
6111558Srgrimes	struct statfs *mntbuf;
6121558Srgrimes	int i, mntsize;
6131558Srgrimes
6141558Srgrimes	mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
61552678Sgreen	for (i = mntsize - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
6161558Srgrimes		if (strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname, name) == 0 ||
6171558Srgrimes		    strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntonname, name) == 0)
6181558Srgrimes			return (&mntbuf[i]);
61952678Sgreen	}
6201558Srgrimes	return (NULL);
6211558Srgrimes}
6221558Srgrimes
6231558Srgrimeschar *
624151042Srodrigccatopt(char *s0, const char *s1)
6251558Srgrimes{
6261558Srgrimes	size_t i;
6271558Srgrimes	char *cp;
6281558Srgrimes
62946619Sjkoshy	if (s1 == NULL || *s1 == '\0')
630159473Sjmallett		return (s0);
63146619Sjkoshy
6321558Srgrimes	if (s0 && *s0) {
6331558Srgrimes		i = strlen(s0) + strlen(s1) + 1 + 1;
6341558Srgrimes		if ((cp = malloc(i)) == NULL)
63537425Scharnier			errx(1, "malloc failed");
6361558Srgrimes		(void)snprintf(cp, i, "%s,%s", s0, s1);
6371558Srgrimes	} else
6381558Srgrimes		cp = strdup(s1);
6391558Srgrimes
6401558Srgrimes	if (s0)
6411558Srgrimes		free(s0);
6421558Srgrimes	return (cp);
6431558Srgrimes}
6441558Srgrimes
6451558Srgrimesvoid
646159473Sjmallettmangle(char *options, int *argcp, char *argv[])
6471558Srgrimes{
6481558Srgrimes	char *p, *s;
6491558Srgrimes	int argc;
6501558Srgrimes
6511558Srgrimes	argc = *argcp;
6521558Srgrimes	for (s = options; (p = strsep(&s, ",")) != NULL;)
65346619Sjkoshy		if (*p != '\0') {
654152465Srodrigc			if (strcmp(p, "noauto") == 0) {
655152465Srodrigc				/*
656152465Srodrigc				 * Do not pass noauto option to nmount().
657152465Srodrigc				 * or external mount program.  noauto is
658152465Srodrigc				 * only used to prevent mounting a filesystem
659152465Srodrigc				 * when 'mount -a' is specified, and is
660152465Srodrigc				 * not a real mount option.
661152465Srodrigc				 */
662152465Srodrigc				continue;
663160303Sdes			} else if (strcmp(p, "late") == 0) {
664160303Sdes				/*
665160303Sdes				 * "late" is used to prevent certain file
666160303Sdes				 * systems from being mounted before late
667160303Sdes				 * in the boot cycle; for instance,
668160303Sdes				 * loopback NFS mounts can't be mounted
669160303Sdes				 * before mountd starts.
670160303Sdes				 */
671160303Sdes				continue;
672152732Srodrigc			} else if (strcmp(p, "userquota") == 0) {
673152732Srodrigc				continue;
674158400Smaxim			} else if (strncmp(p, userquotaeq,
675158400Smaxim			    sizeof(userquotaeq) - 1) == 0) {
676158400Smaxim				continue;
677152732Srodrigc			} else if (strcmp(p, "groupquota") == 0) {
678152732Srodrigc				continue;
679158400Smaxim			} else if (strncmp(p, groupquotaeq,
680158400Smaxim			    sizeof(groupquotaeq) - 1) == 0) {
681158400Smaxim				continue;
682152465Srodrigc			} else if (*p == '-') {
6831558Srgrimes				argv[argc++] = p;
6841558Srgrimes				p = strchr(p, '=');
685123268Strhodes				if (p != NULL) {
6861558Srgrimes					*p = '\0';
6871558Srgrimes					argv[argc++] = p+1;
6881558Srgrimes				}
689153038Srodrigc			} else {
690152344Srodrigc				argv[argc++] = strdup("-o");
6911558Srgrimes				argv[argc++] = p;
6921558Srgrimes			}
69346619Sjkoshy		}
6941558Srgrimes
6951558Srgrimes	*argcp = argc;
6961558Srgrimes}
6971558Srgrimes
69846619Sjkoshy
69946619Sjkoshychar *
700159473Sjmallettupdate_options(char *opts, char *fstab, int curflags)
70146619Sjkoshy{
70246619Sjkoshy	char *o, *p;
70346619Sjkoshy	char *cur;
70446619Sjkoshy	char *expopt, *newopt, *tmpopt;
70546619Sjkoshy
70646619Sjkoshy	if (opts == NULL)
707159473Sjmallett		return (strdup(""));
70846619Sjkoshy
70946619Sjkoshy	/* remove meta options from list */
71046619Sjkoshy	remopt(fstab, MOUNT_META_OPTION_FSTAB);
71146619Sjkoshy	remopt(fstab, MOUNT_META_OPTION_CURRENT);
71246619Sjkoshy	cur = flags2opts(curflags);
71346619Sjkoshy
71446619Sjkoshy	/*
71546619Sjkoshy	 * Expand all meta-options passed to us first.
71646619Sjkoshy	 */
71746619Sjkoshy	expopt = NULL;
71846619Sjkoshy	for (p = opts; (o = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL;) {
71946619Sjkoshy		if (strcmp(MOUNT_META_OPTION_FSTAB, o) == 0)
72046619Sjkoshy			expopt = catopt(expopt, fstab);
72146619Sjkoshy		else if (strcmp(MOUNT_META_OPTION_CURRENT, o) == 0)
72246619Sjkoshy			expopt = catopt(expopt, cur);
72346619Sjkoshy		else
72446619Sjkoshy			expopt = catopt(expopt, o);
72546619Sjkoshy	}
72646619Sjkoshy	free(cur);
72746619Sjkoshy	free(opts);
72846619Sjkoshy
72946619Sjkoshy	/*
73046619Sjkoshy	 * Remove previous contradictory arguments. Given option "foo" we
73146619Sjkoshy	 * remove all the "nofoo" options. Given "nofoo" we remove "nonofoo"
73246619Sjkoshy	 * and "foo" - so we can deal with possible options like "notice".
73346619Sjkoshy	 */
73446619Sjkoshy	newopt = NULL;
73546619Sjkoshy	for (p = expopt; (o = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL;) {
73646619Sjkoshy		if ((tmpopt = malloc( strlen(o) + 2 + 1 )) == NULL)
73746619Sjkoshy			errx(1, "malloc failed");
738125933Sgrog
73946619Sjkoshy		strcpy(tmpopt, "no");
74046619Sjkoshy		strcat(tmpopt, o);
74146619Sjkoshy		remopt(newopt, tmpopt);
74246619Sjkoshy		free(tmpopt);
74346619Sjkoshy
74446619Sjkoshy		if (strncmp("no", o, 2) == 0)
74546619Sjkoshy			remopt(newopt, o+2);
74646619Sjkoshy
74746619Sjkoshy		newopt = catopt(newopt, o);
74846619Sjkoshy	}
74946619Sjkoshy	free(expopt);
75046619Sjkoshy
751159473Sjmallett	return (newopt);
75246619Sjkoshy}
75346619Sjkoshy
7541558Srgrimesvoid
755159473Sjmallettremopt(char *string, const char *opt)
75646619Sjkoshy{
75746619Sjkoshy	char *o, *p, *r;
75846619Sjkoshy
75946619Sjkoshy	if (string == NULL || *string == '\0' || opt == NULL || *opt == '\0')
76046619Sjkoshy		return;
76146619Sjkoshy
76246619Sjkoshy	r = string;
76346619Sjkoshy
76446619Sjkoshy	for (p = string; (o = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL;) {
76546619Sjkoshy		if (strcmp(opt, o) != 0) {
76646619Sjkoshy			if (*r == ',' && *o != '\0')
76746619Sjkoshy				r++;
76846619Sjkoshy			while ((*r++ = *o++) != '\0')
76946619Sjkoshy			    ;
77046619Sjkoshy			*--r = ',';
77146619Sjkoshy		}
77246619Sjkoshy	}
77346619Sjkoshy	*r = '\0';
77446619Sjkoshy}
77546619Sjkoshy
77646619Sjkoshyvoid
777159473Sjmallettusage(void)
7781558Srgrimes{
7791558Srgrimes
78037425Scharnier	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
781160303Sdes"usage: mount [-adflpruvw] [-F fstab] [-o options] [-t ufs | external_type]",
782141611Sru"       mount [-dfpruvw] special | node",
783141611Sru"       mount [-dfpruvw] [-o options] [-t ufs | external_type] special node");
7841558Srgrimes	exit(1);
7851558Srgrimes}
78617243Sjkh
78717243Sjkhvoid
788159473Sjmallettputfsent(const struct statfs *ent)
78917243Sjkh{
79023805Sbde	struct fstab *fst;
79146619Sjkoshy	char *opts;
792125933Sgrog
79346619Sjkoshy	opts = flags2opts(ent->f_flags);
794156229Skeramida
795156229Skeramida	/*
796156229Skeramida	 * "rw" is not a real mount option; this is why we print NULL as "rw"
797156229Skeramida	 * if opts is still NULL here.
798156229Skeramida	 */
79923805Sbde	printf("%s\t%s\t%s %s", ent->f_mntfromname, ent->f_mntonname,
800156229Skeramida	    ent->f_fstypename, opts ? opts : "rw");
80146619Sjkoshy	free(opts);
80217243Sjkh
80328671Ssteve	if ((fst = getfsspec(ent->f_mntfromname)))
80423805Sbde		printf("\t%u %u\n", fst->fs_freq, fst->fs_passno);
80528671Ssteve	else if ((fst = getfsfile(ent->f_mntonname)))
80623805Sbde		printf("\t%u %u\n", fst->fs_freq, fst->fs_passno);
80756038Sgreen	else if (strcmp(ent->f_fstypename, "ufs") == 0) {
80856038Sgreen		if (strcmp(ent->f_mntonname, "/") == 0)
80956038Sgreen			printf("\t1 1\n");
81056038Sgreen		else
81156038Sgreen			printf("\t2 2\n");
81256038Sgreen	} else
81323805Sbde		printf("\t0 0\n");
81417243Sjkh}
81546619Sjkoshy
81646619Sjkoshy
81746619Sjkoshychar *
818159473Sjmallettflags2opts(int flags)
81946619Sjkoshy{
82046619Sjkoshy	char *res;
82146619Sjkoshy
82246619Sjkoshy	res = NULL;
82346619Sjkoshy
824155997Srodrigc	if (flags & MNT_RDONLY)		res = catopt(res, "ro");
82546619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)	res = catopt(res, "sync");
82646619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_NOEXEC)		res = catopt(res, "noexec");
82746619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_NOSUID)		res = catopt(res, "nosuid");
82846619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_UNION)		res = catopt(res, "union");
82946619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_ASYNC)		res = catopt(res, "async");
83046619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_NOATIME)	res = catopt(res, "noatime");
83146619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_NOCLUSTERR)	res = catopt(res, "noclusterr");
83246619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_NOCLUSTERW)	res = catopt(res, "noclusterw");
83346619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW)	res = catopt(res, "nosymfollow");
83446619Sjkoshy	if (flags & MNT_SUIDDIR)	res = catopt(res, "suiddir");
835101205Srwatson	if (flags & MNT_MULTILABEL)	res = catopt(res, "multilabel");
836105118Srwatson	if (flags & MNT_ACLS)		res = catopt(res, "acls");
837163843Spjd	if (flags & MNT_GJOURNAL)	res = catopt(res, "gjournal");
83846619Sjkoshy
839159473Sjmallett	return (res);
84046619Sjkoshy}
841