ipfw2.c revision 116770
1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Luigi Rizzo 3 * Copyright (c) 1996 Alex Nash, Paul Traina, Poul-Henning Kamp 4 * Copyright (c) 1994 Ugen J.S.Antsilevich 5 * 6 * Idea and grammar partially left from: 7 * Copyright (c) 1993 Daniel Boulet 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification, 10 * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact. 11 * 12 * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions. 13 * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due 14 * but requiring it would be too onerous. 15 * 16 * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind. 17 * 18 * NEW command line interface for IP firewall facility 19 * 20 * $FreeBSD: head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.c 116770 2003-06-23 22:32:14Z luigi $ 21 */ 22 23#include <sys/param.h> 24#include <sys/mbuf.h> 25#include <sys/socket.h> 26#include <sys/sockio.h> 27#include <sys/sysctl.h> 28#include <sys/time.h> 29#include <sys/wait.h> 30 31#include <ctype.h> 32#include <err.h> 33#include <errno.h> 34#include <grp.h> 35#include <limits.h> 36#include <netdb.h> 37#include <pwd.h> 38#include <signal.h> 39#include <stdio.h> 40#include <stdlib.h> 41#include <stdarg.h> 42#include <string.h> 43#include <timeconv.h> 44#include <unistd.h> 45#include <sysexits.h> 46 47#include <net/if.h> 48#include <netinet/in.h> 49#include <netinet/in_systm.h> 50#include <netinet/ip.h> 51#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> 52#include <netinet/ip_fw.h> 53#include <net/route.h> /* def. of struct route */ 54#include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h> 55#include <netinet/tcp.h> 56#include <arpa/inet.h> 57 58int s, /* main RAW socket */ 59 do_resolv, /* Would try to resolve all */ 60 do_acct, /* Show packet/byte count */ 61 do_time, /* Show time stamps */ 62 do_quiet, /* Be quiet in add and flush */ 63 do_force, /* Don't ask for confirmation */ 64 do_pipe, /* this cmd refers to a pipe */ 65 do_sort, /* field to sort results (0 = no) */ 66 do_dynamic, /* display dynamic rules */ 67 do_expired, /* display expired dynamic rules */ 68 do_compact, /* show rules in compact mode */ 69 show_sets, /* display rule sets */ 70 verbose; 71 72#define IP_MASK_ALL 0xffffffff 73 74/* 75 * structure to hold flag names and associated values to be 76 * set in the appropriate masks. 77 * A NULL string terminates the array. 78 * Often, an element with 0 value contains an error string. 79 * 80 */ 81struct _s_x { 82 char *s; 83 int x; 84}; 85 86static struct _s_x f_tcpflags[] = { 87 { "syn", TH_SYN }, 88 { "fin", TH_FIN }, 89 { "ack", TH_ACK }, 90 { "psh", TH_PUSH }, 91 { "rst", TH_RST }, 92 { "urg", TH_URG }, 93 { "tcp flag", 0 }, 94 { NULL, 0 } 95}; 96 97static struct _s_x f_tcpopts[] = { 98 { "mss", IP_FW_TCPOPT_MSS }, 99 { "maxseg", IP_FW_TCPOPT_MSS }, 100 { "window", IP_FW_TCPOPT_WINDOW }, 101 { "sack", IP_FW_TCPOPT_SACK }, 102 { "ts", IP_FW_TCPOPT_TS }, 103 { "timestamp", IP_FW_TCPOPT_TS }, 104 { "cc", IP_FW_TCPOPT_CC }, 105 { "tcp option", 0 }, 106 { NULL, 0 } 107}; 108 109/* 110 * IP options span the range 0 to 255 so we need to remap them 111 * (though in fact only the low 5 bits are significant). 112 */ 113static struct _s_x f_ipopts[] = { 114 { "ssrr", IP_FW_IPOPT_SSRR}, 115 { "lsrr", IP_FW_IPOPT_LSRR}, 116 { "rr", IP_FW_IPOPT_RR}, 117 { "ts", IP_FW_IPOPT_TS}, 118 { "ip option", 0 }, 119 { NULL, 0 } 120}; 121 122static struct _s_x f_iptos[] = { 123 { "lowdelay", IPTOS_LOWDELAY}, 124 { "throughput", IPTOS_THROUGHPUT}, 125 { "reliability", IPTOS_RELIABILITY}, 126 { "mincost", IPTOS_MINCOST}, 127 { "congestion", IPTOS_CE}, 128 { "ecntransport", IPTOS_ECT}, 129 { "ip tos option", 0}, 130 { NULL, 0 } 131}; 132 133static struct _s_x limit_masks[] = { 134 {"all", DYN_SRC_ADDR|DYN_SRC_PORT|DYN_DST_ADDR|DYN_DST_PORT}, 135 {"src-addr", DYN_SRC_ADDR}, 136 {"src-port", DYN_SRC_PORT}, 137 {"dst-addr", DYN_DST_ADDR}, 138 {"dst-port", DYN_DST_PORT}, 139 {NULL, 0} 140}; 141 142/* 143 * we use IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE as a fake protocol id to call the print routines 144 * This is only used in this code. 145 */ 146#define IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE 0x1000 147static struct _s_x ether_types[] = { 148 /* 149 * Note, we cannot use "-:&/" in the names because they are field 150 * separators in the type specifications. Also, we use s = NULL as 151 * end-delimiter, because a type of 0 can be legal. 152 */ 153 { "ip", 0x0800 }, 154 { "ipv4", 0x0800 }, 155 { "ipv6", 0x86dd }, 156 { "arp", 0x0806 }, 157 { "rarp", 0x8035 }, 158 { "vlan", 0x8100 }, 159 { "loop", 0x9000 }, 160 { "trail", 0x1000 }, 161 { "at", 0x809b }, 162 { "atalk", 0x809b }, 163 { "aarp", 0x80f3 }, 164 { "pppoe_disc", 0x8863 }, 165 { "pppoe_sess", 0x8864 }, 166 { "ipx_8022", 0x00E0 }, 167 { "ipx_8023", 0x0000 }, 168 { "ipx_ii", 0x8137 }, 169 { "ipx_snap", 0x8137 }, 170 { "ipx", 0x8137 }, 171 { "ns", 0x0600 }, 172 { NULL, 0 } 173}; 174 175static void show_usage(void); 176 177enum tokens { 178 TOK_NULL=0, 179 180 TOK_OR, 181 TOK_NOT, 182 TOK_STARTBRACE, 183 TOK_ENDBRACE, 184 185 TOK_ACCEPT, 186 TOK_COUNT, 187 TOK_PIPE, 188 TOK_QUEUE, 189 TOK_DIVERT, 190 TOK_TEE, 191 TOK_FORWARD, 192 TOK_SKIPTO, 193 TOK_DENY, 194 TOK_REJECT, 195 TOK_RESET, 196 TOK_UNREACH, 197 TOK_CHECKSTATE, 198 199 TOK_UID, 200 TOK_GID, 201 TOK_IN, 202 TOK_LIMIT, 203 TOK_KEEPSTATE, 204 TOK_LAYER2, 205 TOK_OUT, 206 TOK_XMIT, 207 TOK_RECV, 208 TOK_VIA, 209 TOK_FRAG, 210 TOK_IPOPTS, 211 TOK_IPLEN, 212 TOK_IPID, 213 TOK_IPPRECEDENCE, 214 TOK_IPTOS, 215 TOK_IPTTL, 216 TOK_IPVER, 217 TOK_ESTAB, 218 TOK_SETUP, 219 TOK_TCPFLAGS, 220 TOK_TCPOPTS, 221 TOK_TCPSEQ, 222 TOK_TCPACK, 223 TOK_TCPWIN, 224 TOK_ICMPTYPES, 225 TOK_MAC, 226 TOK_MACTYPE, 227 TOK_VERREVPATH, 228 229 TOK_PLR, 230 TOK_NOERROR, 231 TOK_BUCKETS, 232 TOK_DSTIP, 233 TOK_SRCIP, 234 TOK_DSTPORT, 235 TOK_SRCPORT, 236 TOK_ALL, 237 TOK_MASK, 238 TOK_BW, 239 TOK_DELAY, 240 TOK_RED, 241 TOK_GRED, 242 TOK_DROPTAIL, 243 TOK_PROTO, 244 TOK_WEIGHT, 245}; 246 247struct _s_x dummynet_params[] = { 248 { "plr", TOK_PLR }, 249 { "noerror", TOK_NOERROR }, 250 { "buckets", TOK_BUCKETS }, 251 { "dst-ip", TOK_DSTIP }, 252 { "src-ip", TOK_SRCIP }, 253 { "dst-port", TOK_DSTPORT }, 254 { "src-port", TOK_SRCPORT }, 255 { "proto", TOK_PROTO }, 256 { "weight", TOK_WEIGHT }, 257 { "all", TOK_ALL }, 258 { "mask", TOK_MASK }, 259 { "droptail", TOK_DROPTAIL }, 260 { "red", TOK_RED }, 261 { "gred", TOK_GRED }, 262 { "bw", TOK_BW }, 263 { "bandwidth", TOK_BW }, 264 { "delay", TOK_DELAY }, 265 { "pipe", TOK_PIPE }, 266 { "queue", TOK_QUEUE }, 267 { "dummynet-params", TOK_NULL }, 268 { NULL, 0 } 269}; 270 271struct _s_x rule_actions[] = { 272 { "accept", TOK_ACCEPT }, 273 { "pass", TOK_ACCEPT }, 274 { "allow", TOK_ACCEPT }, 275 { "permit", TOK_ACCEPT }, 276 { "count", TOK_COUNT }, 277 { "pipe", TOK_PIPE }, 278 { "queue", TOK_QUEUE }, 279 { "divert", TOK_DIVERT }, 280 { "tee", TOK_TEE }, 281 { "fwd", TOK_FORWARD }, 282 { "forward", TOK_FORWARD }, 283 { "skipto", TOK_SKIPTO }, 284 { "deny", TOK_DENY }, 285 { "drop", TOK_DENY }, 286 { "reject", TOK_REJECT }, 287 { "reset", TOK_RESET }, 288 { "unreach", TOK_UNREACH }, 289 { "check-state", TOK_CHECKSTATE }, 290 { NULL, TOK_NULL }, 291 { NULL, 0 } 292}; 293 294struct _s_x rule_options[] = { 295 { "uid", TOK_UID }, 296 { "gid", TOK_GID }, 297 { "in", TOK_IN }, 298 { "limit", TOK_LIMIT }, 299 { "keep-state", TOK_KEEPSTATE }, 300 { "bridged", TOK_LAYER2 }, 301 { "layer2", TOK_LAYER2 }, 302 { "out", TOK_OUT }, 303 { "xmit", TOK_XMIT }, 304 { "recv", TOK_RECV }, 305 { "via", TOK_VIA }, 306 { "fragment", TOK_FRAG }, 307 { "frag", TOK_FRAG }, 308 { "ipoptions", TOK_IPOPTS }, 309 { "ipopts", TOK_IPOPTS }, 310 { "iplen", TOK_IPLEN }, 311 { "ipid", TOK_IPID }, 312 { "ipprecedence", TOK_IPPRECEDENCE }, 313 { "iptos", TOK_IPTOS }, 314 { "ipttl", TOK_IPTTL }, 315 { "ipversion", TOK_IPVER }, 316 { "ipver", TOK_IPVER }, 317 { "estab", TOK_ESTAB }, 318 { "established", TOK_ESTAB }, 319 { "setup", TOK_SETUP }, 320 { "tcpflags", TOK_TCPFLAGS }, 321 { "tcpflgs", TOK_TCPFLAGS }, 322 { "tcpoptions", TOK_TCPOPTS }, 323 { "tcpopts", TOK_TCPOPTS }, 324 { "tcpseq", TOK_TCPSEQ }, 325 { "tcpack", TOK_TCPACK }, 326 { "tcpwin", TOK_TCPWIN }, 327 { "icmptype", TOK_ICMPTYPES }, 328 { "icmptypes", TOK_ICMPTYPES }, 329 { "dst-ip", TOK_DSTIP }, 330 { "src-ip", TOK_SRCIP }, 331 { "dst-port", TOK_DSTPORT }, 332 { "src-port", TOK_SRCPORT }, 333 { "proto", TOK_PROTO }, 334 { "MAC", TOK_MAC }, 335 { "mac", TOK_MAC }, 336 { "mac-type", TOK_MACTYPE }, 337 { "verrevpath", TOK_VERREVPATH }, 338 339 { "not", TOK_NOT }, /* pseudo option */ 340 { "!", /* escape ? */ TOK_NOT }, /* pseudo option */ 341 { "or", TOK_OR }, /* pseudo option */ 342 { "|", /* escape */ TOK_OR }, /* pseudo option */ 343 { "{", TOK_STARTBRACE }, /* pseudo option */ 344 { "(", TOK_STARTBRACE }, /* pseudo option */ 345 { "}", TOK_ENDBRACE }, /* pseudo option */ 346 { ")", TOK_ENDBRACE }, /* pseudo option */ 347 { NULL, TOK_NULL }, 348 { NULL, 0 } 349}; 350 351static __inline u_int64_t 352align_uint64(u_int64_t *pll) { 353 u_int64_t ret; 354 355 bcopy (pll, &ret, sizeof(ret)); 356 return ret; 357}; 358 359/** 360 * match_token takes a table and a string, returns the value associated 361 * with the string (0 meaning an error in most cases) 362 */ 363static int 364match_token(struct _s_x *table, char *string) 365{ 366 struct _s_x *pt; 367 int i = strlen(string); 368 369 for (pt = table ; i && pt->s != NULL ; pt++) 370 if (strlen(pt->s) == i && !bcmp(string, pt->s, i)) 371 return pt->x; 372 return -1; 373}; 374 375static char * 376match_value(struct _s_x *p, u_int32_t value) 377{ 378 for (; p->s != NULL; p++) 379 if (p->x == value) 380 return p->s; 381 return NULL; 382} 383 384/* 385 * prints one port, symbolic or numeric 386 */ 387static void 388print_port(int proto, u_int16_t port) 389{ 390 391 if (proto == IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE) { 392 char *s; 393 394 if (do_resolv && (s = match_value(ether_types, port)) ) 395 printf("%s", s); 396 else 397 printf("0x%04x", port); 398 } else { 399 struct servent *se = NULL; 400 if (do_resolv) { 401 struct protoent *pe = getprotobynumber(proto); 402 403 se = getservbyport(htons(port), pe ? pe->p_name : NULL); 404 } 405 if (se) 406 printf("%s", se->s_name); 407 else 408 printf("%d", port); 409 } 410} 411 412/* 413 * print the values in a list of ports 414 * XXX todo: add support for mask. 415 */ 416static void 417print_newports(ipfw_insn_u16 *cmd, int proto, int opcode) 418{ 419 u_int16_t *p = cmd->ports; 420 int i; 421 char *sep; 422 423 if (cmd->o.len & F_NOT) 424 printf(" not"); 425 if (opcode != 0) { 426 switch (opcode) { 427 case O_IP_DSTPORT: 428 sep = "dst-port"; 429 break; 430 case O_IP_SRCPORT: 431 sep = "src-port"; 432 break; 433 case O_IPID: 434 sep = "ipid"; 435 break; 436 case O_IPLEN: 437 sep = "iplen"; 438 break; 439 case O_IPTTL: 440 sep = "ipttl"; 441 break; 442 case O_MAC_TYPE: 443 sep = "mac-type"; 444 break; 445 default: 446 sep = "???"; 447 break; 448 } 449 printf (" %s", sep); 450 } 451 sep = " "; 452 for (i = F_LEN((ipfw_insn *)cmd) - 1; i > 0; i--, p += 2) { 453 printf(sep); 454 print_port(proto, p[0]); 455 if (p[0] != p[1]) { 456 printf("-"); 457 print_port(proto, p[1]); 458 } 459 sep = ","; 460 } 461} 462 463/* 464 * Like strtol, but also translates service names into port numbers 465 * for some protocols. 466 * In particular: 467 * proto == -1 disables the protocol check; 468 * proto == IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE looks up an internal table 469 * proto == <some value in /etc/protocols> matches the values there. 470 * Returns *end == s in case the parameter is not found. 471 */ 472static int 473strtoport(char *s, char **end, int base, int proto) 474{ 475 char *p, *buf; 476 char *s1; 477 int i; 478 479 *end = s; /* default - not found */ 480 if ( *s == '\0') 481 return 0; /* not found */ 482 483 if (isdigit(*s)) 484 return strtol(s, end, base); 485 486 /* 487 * find separator. '\\' escapes the next char. 488 */ 489 for (s1 = s; *s1 && (isalnum(*s1) || *s1 == '\\') ; s1++) 490 if (*s1 == '\\' && s1[1] != '\0') 491 s1++; 492 493 buf = malloc(s1 - s + 1); 494 if (buf == NULL) 495 return 0; 496 497 /* 498 * copy into a buffer skipping backslashes 499 */ 500 for (p = s, i = 0; p != s1 ; p++) 501 if ( *p != '\\') 502 buf[i++] = *p; 503 buf[i++] = '\0'; 504 505 if (proto == IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE) { 506 i = match_token(ether_types, buf); 507 free(buf); 508 if (i != -1) { /* found */ 509 *end = s1; 510 return i; 511 } 512 } else { 513 struct protoent *pe = NULL; 514 struct servent *se; 515 516 if (proto != 0) 517 pe = getprotobynumber(proto); 518 setservent(1); 519 se = getservbyname(buf, pe ? pe->p_name : NULL); 520 free(buf); 521 if (se != NULL) { 522 *end = s1; 523 return ntohs(se->s_port); 524 } 525 } 526 return 0; /* not found */ 527} 528 529/* 530 * fill the body of the command with the list of port ranges. 531 * At the moment it only understands numeric ranges. 532 */ 533static int 534fill_newports(ipfw_insn_u16 *cmd, char *av, int proto) 535{ 536 u_int16_t *p = cmd->ports; 537 int i = 0; 538 char *s = av; 539 540 while (*s) { 541 u_int16_t a, b; 542 543 a = strtoport(av, &s, 0, proto); 544 if (s == av) /* no parameter */ 545 break; 546 if (*s == '-') { /* a range */ 547 av = s+1; 548 b = strtoport(av, &s, 0, proto); 549 if (s == av) /* no parameter */ 550 break; 551 p[0] = a; 552 p[1] = b; 553 } else if (*s == ',' || *s == '\0' ) { 554 p[0] = p[1] = a; 555 } else { /* invalid separator */ 556 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid separator <%c> in <%s>\n", 557 *s, av); 558 } 559 i++; 560 p += 2; 561 av = s+1; 562 } 563 if (i > 0) { 564 if (i+1 > F_LEN_MASK) 565 errx(EX_DATAERR, "too many ports/ranges\n"); 566 cmd->o.len |= i+1; /* leave F_NOT and F_OR untouched */ 567 } 568 return i; 569} 570 571static struct _s_x icmpcodes[] = { 572 { "net", ICMP_UNREACH_NET }, 573 { "host", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST }, 574 { "protocol", ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL }, 575 { "port", ICMP_UNREACH_PORT }, 576 { "needfrag", ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG }, 577 { "srcfail", ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL }, 578 { "net-unknown", ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN }, 579 { "host-unknown", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN }, 580 { "isolated", ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED }, 581 { "net-prohib", ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB }, 582 { "host-prohib", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB }, 583 { "tosnet", ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET }, 584 { "toshost", ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST }, 585 { "filter-prohib", ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB }, 586 { "host-precedence", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE }, 587 { "precedence-cutoff", ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF }, 588 { NULL, 0 } 589}; 590 591static void 592fill_reject_code(u_short *codep, char *str) 593{ 594 int val; 595 char *s; 596 597 val = strtoul(str, &s, 0); 598 if (s == str || *s != '\0' || val >= 0x100) 599 val = match_token(icmpcodes, str); 600 if (val < 0) 601 errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown ICMP unreachable code ``%s''", str); 602 *codep = val; 603 return; 604} 605 606static void 607print_reject_code(u_int16_t code) 608{ 609 char *s = match_value(icmpcodes, code); 610 611 if (s != NULL) 612 printf("unreach %s", s); 613 else 614 printf("unreach %u", code); 615} 616 617/* 618 * Returns the number of bits set (from left) in a contiguous bitmask, 619 * or -1 if the mask is not contiguous. 620 * XXX this needs a proper fix. 621 * This effectively works on masks in big-endian (network) format. 622 * when compiled on little endian architectures. 623 * 624 * First bit is bit 7 of the first byte -- note, for MAC addresses, 625 * the first bit on the wire is bit 0 of the first byte. 626 * len is the max length in bits. 627 */ 628static int 629contigmask(u_char *p, int len) 630{ 631 int i, n; 632 for (i=0; i<len ; i++) 633 if ( (p[i/8] & (1 << (7 - (i%8)))) == 0) /* first bit unset */ 634 break; 635 for (n=i+1; n < len; n++) 636 if ( (p[n/8] & (1 << (7 - (n%8)))) != 0) 637 return -1; /* mask not contiguous */ 638 return i; 639} 640 641/* 642 * print flags set/clear in the two bitmasks passed as parameters. 643 * There is a specialized check for f_tcpflags. 644 */ 645static void 646print_flags(char *name, ipfw_insn *cmd, struct _s_x *list) 647{ 648 char *comma=""; 649 int i; 650 u_char set = cmd->arg1 & 0xff; 651 u_char clear = (cmd->arg1 >> 8) & 0xff; 652 653 if (list == f_tcpflags && set == TH_SYN && clear == TH_ACK) { 654 printf(" setup"); 655 return; 656 } 657 658 printf(" %s ", name); 659 for (i=0; list[i].x != 0; i++) { 660 if (set & list[i].x) { 661 set &= ~list[i].x; 662 printf("%s%s", comma, list[i].s); 663 comma = ","; 664 } 665 if (clear & list[i].x) { 666 clear &= ~list[i].x; 667 printf("%s!%s", comma, list[i].s); 668 comma = ","; 669 } 670 } 671} 672 673/* 674 * Print the ip address contained in a command. 675 */ 676static void 677print_ip(ipfw_insn_ip *cmd, char *s) 678{ 679 struct hostent *he = NULL; 680 int mb; 681 682 printf("%s%s ", cmd->o.len & F_NOT ? " not": "", s); 683 684 if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC_ME || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_ME) { 685 printf("me"); 686 return; 687 } 688 if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC_SET || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) { 689 u_int32_t x, *d; 690 int i, j; 691 char comma = '{'; 692 693 x = cmd->o.arg1 - 1; 694 x = htonl( ~x ); 695 cmd->addr.s_addr = htonl(cmd->addr.s_addr); 696 printf("%s/%d", inet_ntoa(cmd->addr), 697 contigmask((u_char *)&x, 32)); 698 x = cmd->addr.s_addr = htonl(cmd->addr.s_addr); 699 x &= 0xff; /* base */ 700 d = (u_int32_t *)&(cmd->mask); 701 /* 702 * Print bits and ranges. 703 * Locate first bit set (i), then locate first bit unset (j). 704 * If we have 3+ consecutive bits set, then print them as a 705 * range, otherwise only print the initial bit and rescan. 706 */ 707 for (i=0; i < cmd->o.arg1; i++) 708 if (d[i/32] & (1<<(i & 31))) { 709 for (j=i+1; j < cmd->o.arg1; j++) 710 if (!(d[ j/32] & (1<<(j & 31)))) 711 break; 712 printf("%c%d", comma, i+x); 713 if (j>i+2) { /* range has at least 3 elements */ 714 printf("-%d", j-1+x); 715 i = j-1; 716 } 717 comma = ','; 718 } 719 printf("}"); 720 return; 721 } 722 if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST) 723 mb = 32; 724 else 725 mb = contigmask((u_char *)&(cmd->mask.s_addr), 32); 726 if (mb == 32 && do_resolv) 727 he = gethostbyaddr((char *)&(cmd->addr.s_addr), 728 sizeof(u_long), AF_INET); 729 if (he != NULL) /* resolved to name */ 730 printf("%s", he->h_name); 731 else if (mb == 0) /* any */ 732 printf("any"); 733 else { /* numeric IP followed by some kind of mask */ 734 printf("%s", inet_ntoa(cmd->addr)); 735 if (mb < 0) 736 printf(":%s", inet_ntoa(cmd->mask)); 737 else if (mb < 32) 738 printf("/%d", mb); 739 } 740} 741 742/* 743 * prints a MAC address/mask pair 744 */ 745static void 746print_mac(u_char *addr, u_char *mask) 747{ 748 int l = contigmask(mask, 48); 749 750 if (l == 0) 751 printf(" any"); 752 else { 753 printf(" %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 754 addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]); 755 if (l == -1) 756 printf("&%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 757 mask[0], mask[1], mask[2], 758 mask[3], mask[4], mask[5]); 759 else if (l < 48) 760 printf("/%d", l); 761 } 762} 763 764static void 765fill_icmptypes(ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd, char *av) 766{ 767 u_int8_t type; 768 769 cmd->d[0] = 0; 770 while (*av) { 771 if (*av == ',') 772 av++; 773 774 type = strtoul(av, &av, 0); 775 776 if (*av != ',' && *av != '\0') 777 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ICMP type"); 778 779 if (type > 31) 780 errx(EX_DATAERR, "ICMP type out of range"); 781 782 cmd->d[0] |= 1 << type; 783 } 784 cmd->o.opcode = O_ICMPTYPE; 785 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 786} 787 788static void 789print_icmptypes(ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd) 790{ 791 int i; 792 char sep= ' '; 793 794 printf(" icmptypes"); 795 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 796 if ( (cmd->d[0] & (1 << (i))) == 0) 797 continue; 798 printf("%c%d", sep, i); 799 sep = ','; 800 } 801} 802 803/* 804 * show_ipfw() prints the body of an ipfw rule. 805 * Because the standard rule has at least proto src_ip dst_ip, we use 806 * a helper function to produce these entries if not provided explicitly. 807 * The first argument is the list of fields we have, the second is 808 * the list of fields we want to be printed. 809 * 810 * Special cases if we have provided a MAC header: 811 * + if the rule does not contain IP addresses/ports, do not print them; 812 * + if the rule does not contain an IP proto, print "all" instead of "ip"; 813 * 814 * Once we have 'have_options', IP header fields are printed as options. 815 */ 816#define HAVE_PROTO 0x0001 817#define HAVE_SRCIP 0x0002 818#define HAVE_DSTIP 0x0004 819#define HAVE_MAC 0x0008 820#define HAVE_MACTYPE 0x0010 821#define HAVE_OPTIONS 0x8000 822 823#define HAVE_IP (HAVE_PROTO | HAVE_SRCIP | HAVE_DSTIP) 824static void 825show_prerequisites(int *flags, int want, int cmd) 826{ 827 if ( (*flags & HAVE_IP) == HAVE_IP) 828 *flags |= HAVE_OPTIONS; 829 830 if ( (*flags & (HAVE_MAC|HAVE_MACTYPE|HAVE_OPTIONS)) == HAVE_MAC && 831 cmd != O_MAC_TYPE) { 832 /* 833 * mac-type was optimized out by the compiler, 834 * restore it 835 */ 836 printf(" any"); 837 *flags |= HAVE_MACTYPE | HAVE_OPTIONS; 838 return; 839 } 840 if ( !(*flags & HAVE_OPTIONS)) { 841 if ( !(*flags & HAVE_PROTO) && (want & HAVE_PROTO)) 842 printf(" ip"); 843 if ( !(*flags & HAVE_SRCIP) && (want & HAVE_SRCIP)) 844 printf(" from any"); 845 if ( !(*flags & HAVE_DSTIP) && (want & HAVE_DSTIP)) 846 printf(" to any"); 847 } 848 *flags |= want; 849} 850 851static void 852show_ipfw(struct ip_fw *rule, int pcwidth, int bcwidth) 853{ 854 static int twidth = 0; 855 int l; 856 ipfw_insn *cmd; 857 int proto = 0; /* default */ 858 int flags = 0; /* prerequisites */ 859 ipfw_insn_log *logptr = NULL; /* set if we find an O_LOG */ 860 int or_block = 0; /* we are in an or block */ 861 u_int32_t set_disable; 862 863 bcopy(&rule->next_rule, &set_disable, sizeof(set_disable)); 864 865 if (set_disable & (1 << rule->set)) { /* disabled */ 866 if (!show_sets) 867 return; 868 else 869 printf("# DISABLED "); 870 } 871 printf("%05u ", rule->rulenum); 872 873 if (do_acct) 874 printf("%*llu %*llu ", pcwidth, align_uint64(&rule->pcnt), 875 bcwidth, align_uint64(&rule->bcnt)); 876 877 if (do_time) { 878 char timestr[30]; 879 time_t t = (time_t)0; 880 881 if (twidth == 0) { 882 strcpy(timestr, ctime(&t)); 883 *strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0'; 884 twidth = strlen(timestr); 885 } 886 if (rule->timestamp) { 887 t = _long_to_time(rule->timestamp); 888 889 strcpy(timestr, ctime(&t)); 890 *strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0'; 891 printf("%s ", timestr); 892 } else { 893 printf("%*s", twidth, " "); 894 } 895 } 896 897 if (show_sets) 898 printf("set %d ", rule->set); 899 900 /* 901 * print the optional "match probability" 902 */ 903 if (rule->cmd_len > 0) { 904 cmd = rule->cmd ; 905 if (cmd->opcode == O_PROB) { 906 ipfw_insn_u32 *p = (ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd; 907 double d = 1.0 * p->d[0]; 908 909 d = (d / 0x7fffffff); 910 printf("prob %f ", d); 911 } 912 } 913 914 /* 915 * first print actions 916 */ 917 for (l = rule->cmd_len - rule->act_ofs, cmd = ACTION_PTR(rule); 918 l > 0 ; l -= F_LEN(cmd), cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) { 919 switch(cmd->opcode) { 920 case O_CHECK_STATE: 921 printf("check-state"); 922 flags = HAVE_IP; /* avoid printing anything else */ 923 break; 924 925 case O_ACCEPT: 926 printf("allow"); 927 break; 928 929 case O_COUNT: 930 printf("count"); 931 break; 932 933 case O_DENY: 934 printf("deny"); 935 break; 936 937 case O_REJECT: 938 if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP_REJECT_RST) 939 printf("reset"); 940 else if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP_UNREACH_HOST) 941 printf("reject"); 942 else 943 print_reject_code(cmd->arg1); 944 break; 945 946 case O_SKIPTO: 947 printf("skipto %u", cmd->arg1); 948 break; 949 950 case O_PIPE: 951 printf("pipe %u", cmd->arg1); 952 break; 953 954 case O_QUEUE: 955 printf("queue %u", cmd->arg1); 956 break; 957 958 case O_DIVERT: 959 printf("divert %u", cmd->arg1); 960 break; 961 962 case O_TEE: 963 printf("tee %u", cmd->arg1); 964 break; 965 966 case O_FORWARD_IP: 967 { 968 ipfw_insn_sa *s = (ipfw_insn_sa *)cmd; 969 970 printf("fwd %s", inet_ntoa(s->sa.sin_addr)); 971 if (s->sa.sin_port) 972 printf(",%d", s->sa.sin_port); 973 } 974 break; 975 976 case O_LOG: /* O_LOG is printed last */ 977 logptr = (ipfw_insn_log *)cmd; 978 break; 979 980 default: 981 printf("** unrecognized action %d len %d", 982 cmd->opcode, cmd->len); 983 } 984 } 985 if (logptr) { 986 if (logptr->max_log > 0) 987 printf(" log logamount %d", logptr->max_log); 988 else 989 printf(" log"); 990 } 991 992 /* 993 * then print the body. 994 */ 995 if (rule->_pad & 1) { /* empty rules before options */ 996 if (!do_compact) 997 printf(" ip from any to any"); 998 flags |= HAVE_IP | HAVE_OPTIONS; 999 } 1000 1001 for (l = rule->act_ofs, cmd = rule->cmd ; 1002 l > 0 ; l -= F_LEN(cmd) , cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) { 1003 /* useful alias */ 1004 ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd32 = (ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd; 1005 1006 show_prerequisites(&flags, 0, cmd->opcode); 1007 1008 switch(cmd->opcode) { 1009 case O_PROB: 1010 break; /* done already */ 1011 1012 case O_PROBE_STATE: 1013 break; /* no need to print anything here */ 1014 1015 case O_MACADDR2: { 1016 ipfw_insn_mac *m = (ipfw_insn_mac *)cmd; 1017 1018 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1019 printf(" {"); 1020 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) 1021 printf(" not"); 1022 printf(" MAC"); 1023 flags |= HAVE_MAC; 1024 print_mac( m->addr, m->mask); 1025 print_mac( m->addr + 6, m->mask + 6); 1026 } 1027 break; 1028 1029 case O_MAC_TYPE: 1030 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1031 printf(" {"); 1032 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE, 1033 (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) ? cmd->opcode : 0); 1034 flags |= HAVE_MAC | HAVE_MACTYPE | HAVE_OPTIONS; 1035 break; 1036 1037 case O_IP_SRC: 1038 case O_IP_SRC_MASK: 1039 case O_IP_SRC_ME: 1040 case O_IP_SRC_SET: 1041 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO, 0); 1042 if (!(flags & HAVE_SRCIP)) 1043 printf(" from"); 1044 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1045 printf(" {"); 1046 print_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, 1047 (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) ? " src-ip" : ""); 1048 flags |= HAVE_SRCIP; 1049 break; 1050 1051 case O_IP_DST: 1052 case O_IP_DST_MASK: 1053 case O_IP_DST_ME: 1054 case O_IP_DST_SET: 1055 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO|HAVE_SRCIP, 0); 1056 if (!(flags & HAVE_DSTIP)) 1057 printf(" to"); 1058 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1059 printf(" {"); 1060 print_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, 1061 (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) ? " dst-ip" : ""); 1062 flags |= HAVE_DSTIP; 1063 break; 1064 1065 case O_IP_DSTPORT: 1066 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_IP, 0); 1067 case O_IP_SRCPORT: 1068 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO|HAVE_SRCIP, 0); 1069 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1070 printf(" {"); 1071 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, proto, 1072 (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) ? cmd->opcode : 0); 1073 break; 1074 1075 case O_PROTO: { 1076 struct protoent *pe; 1077 1078 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1079 printf(" {"); 1080 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) 1081 printf(" not"); 1082 proto = cmd->arg1; 1083 pe = getprotobynumber(cmd->arg1); 1084 if (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) 1085 printf(" proto"); 1086 if (pe) 1087 printf(" %s", pe->p_name); 1088 else 1089 printf(" %u", cmd->arg1); 1090 } 1091 flags |= HAVE_PROTO; 1092 break; 1093 1094 default: /*options ... */ 1095 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_IP | HAVE_OPTIONS, 0); 1096 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1097 printf(" {"); 1098 if (cmd->len & F_NOT && cmd->opcode != O_IN) 1099 printf(" not"); 1100 switch(cmd->opcode) { 1101 case O_FRAG: 1102 printf(" frag"); 1103 break; 1104 1105 case O_IN: 1106 printf(cmd->len & F_NOT ? " out" : " in"); 1107 break; 1108 1109 case O_LAYER2: 1110 printf(" layer2"); 1111 break; 1112 case O_XMIT: 1113 case O_RECV: 1114 case O_VIA: { 1115 char *s; 1116 ipfw_insn_if *cmdif = (ipfw_insn_if *)cmd; 1117 1118 if (cmd->opcode == O_XMIT) 1119 s = "xmit"; 1120 else if (cmd->opcode == O_RECV) 1121 s = "recv"; 1122 else if (cmd->opcode == O_VIA) 1123 s = "via"; 1124 if (cmdif->name[0] == '\0') 1125 printf(" %s %s", s, 1126 inet_ntoa(cmdif->p.ip)); 1127 else if (cmdif->p.unit == -1) 1128 printf(" %s %s*", s, cmdif->name); 1129 else 1130 printf(" %s %s%d", s, cmdif->name, 1131 cmdif->p.unit); 1132 } 1133 break; 1134 1135 case O_IPID: 1136 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1) 1137 printf(" ipid %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1138 else 1139 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, 0, 1140 O_IPID); 1141 break; 1142 1143 case O_IPTTL: 1144 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1) 1145 printf(" ipttl %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1146 else 1147 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, 0, 1148 O_IPTTL); 1149 break; 1150 1151 case O_IPVER: 1152 printf(" ipver %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1153 break; 1154 1155 case O_IPPRECEDENCE: 1156 printf(" ipprecedence %u", (cmd->arg1) >> 5 ); 1157 break; 1158 1159 case O_IPLEN: 1160 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1) 1161 printf(" iplen %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1162 else 1163 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, 0, 1164 O_IPLEN); 1165 break; 1166 1167 case O_IPOPT: 1168 print_flags("ipoptions", cmd, f_ipopts); 1169 break; 1170 1171 case O_IPTOS: 1172 print_flags("iptos", cmd, f_iptos); 1173 break; 1174 1175 case O_ICMPTYPE: 1176 print_icmptypes((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd); 1177 break; 1178 1179 case O_ESTAB: 1180 printf(" established"); 1181 break; 1182 1183 case O_TCPFLAGS: 1184 print_flags("tcpflags", cmd, f_tcpflags); 1185 break; 1186 1187 case O_TCPOPTS: 1188 print_flags("tcpoptions", cmd, f_tcpopts); 1189 break; 1190 1191 case O_TCPWIN: 1192 printf(" tcpwin %d", ntohs(cmd->arg1)); 1193 break; 1194 1195 case O_TCPACK: 1196 printf(" tcpack %d", ntohl(cmd32->d[0])); 1197 break; 1198 1199 case O_TCPSEQ: 1200 printf(" tcpseq %d", ntohl(cmd32->d[0])); 1201 break; 1202 1203 case O_UID: 1204 { 1205 struct passwd *pwd = getpwuid(cmd32->d[0]); 1206 1207 if (pwd) 1208 printf(" uid %s", pwd->pw_name); 1209 else 1210 printf(" uid %u", cmd32->d[0]); 1211 } 1212 break; 1213 1214 case O_GID: 1215 { 1216 struct group *grp = getgrgid(cmd32->d[0]); 1217 1218 if (grp) 1219 printf(" gid %s", grp->gr_name); 1220 else 1221 printf(" gid %u", cmd32->d[0]); 1222 } 1223 break; 1224 1225 case O_VERREVPATH: 1226 printf(" verrevpath"); 1227 break; 1228 1229 case O_KEEP_STATE: 1230 printf(" keep-state"); 1231 break; 1232 1233 case O_LIMIT: 1234 { 1235 struct _s_x *p = limit_masks; 1236 ipfw_insn_limit *c = (ipfw_insn_limit *)cmd; 1237 u_int8_t x = c->limit_mask; 1238 char *comma = " "; 1239 1240 printf(" limit"); 1241 for ( ; p->x != 0 ; p++) 1242 if ((x & p->x) == p->x) { 1243 x &= ~p->x; 1244 printf("%s%s", comma, p->s); 1245 comma = ","; 1246 } 1247 printf(" %d", c->conn_limit); 1248 } 1249 break; 1250 1251 default: 1252 printf(" [opcode %d len %d]", 1253 cmd->opcode, cmd->len); 1254 } 1255 } 1256 if (cmd->len & F_OR) { 1257 printf(" or"); 1258 or_block = 1; 1259 } else if (or_block) { 1260 printf(" }"); 1261 or_block = 0; 1262 } 1263 } 1264 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_IP, 0); 1265 1266 printf("\n"); 1267} 1268 1269static void 1270show_dyn_ipfw(ipfw_dyn_rule *d, int pcwidth, int bcwidth) 1271{ 1272 struct protoent *pe; 1273 struct in_addr a; 1274 uint16_t rulenum; 1275 1276 if (!do_expired) { 1277 if (!d->expire && !(d->dyn_type == O_LIMIT_PARENT)) 1278 return; 1279 } 1280 1281 bcopy(&d->rule, &rulenum, sizeof(rulenum)); 1282 1283 printf("%05d %*llu %*llu (%ds)", rulenum, pcwidth, 1284 align_uint64(&d->pcnt), bcwidth, 1285 align_uint64(&d->bcnt), d->expire); 1286 switch (d->dyn_type) { 1287 case O_LIMIT_PARENT: 1288 printf(" PARENT %d", d->count); 1289 break; 1290 case O_LIMIT: 1291 printf(" LIMIT"); 1292 break; 1293 case O_KEEP_STATE: /* bidir, no mask */ 1294 printf(" STATE"); 1295 break; 1296 } 1297 1298 if ((pe = getprotobynumber(d->id.proto)) != NULL) 1299 printf(" %s", pe->p_name); 1300 else 1301 printf(" proto %u", d->id.proto); 1302 1303 a.s_addr = htonl(d->id.src_ip); 1304 printf(" %s %d", inet_ntoa(a), d->id.src_port); 1305 1306 a.s_addr = htonl(d->id.dst_ip); 1307 printf(" <-> %s %d", inet_ntoa(a), d->id.dst_port); 1308 printf("\n"); 1309} 1310 1311int 1312sort_q(const void *pa, const void *pb) 1313{ 1314 int rev = (do_sort < 0); 1315 int field = rev ? -do_sort : do_sort; 1316 long long res = 0; 1317 const struct dn_flow_queue *a = pa; 1318 const struct dn_flow_queue *b = pb; 1319 1320 switch (field) { 1321 case 1: /* pkts */ 1322 res = a->len - b->len; 1323 break; 1324 case 2: /* bytes */ 1325 res = a->len_bytes - b->len_bytes; 1326 break; 1327 1328 case 3: /* tot pkts */ 1329 res = a->tot_pkts - b->tot_pkts; 1330 break; 1331 1332 case 4: /* tot bytes */ 1333 res = a->tot_bytes - b->tot_bytes; 1334 break; 1335 } 1336 if (res < 0) 1337 res = -1; 1338 if (res > 0) 1339 res = 1; 1340 return (int)(rev ? res : -res); 1341} 1342 1343static void 1344list_queues(struct dn_flow_set *fs, struct dn_flow_queue *q) 1345{ 1346 int l; 1347 1348 printf(" mask: 0x%02x 0x%08x/0x%04x -> 0x%08x/0x%04x\n", 1349 fs->flow_mask.proto, 1350 fs->flow_mask.src_ip, fs->flow_mask.src_port, 1351 fs->flow_mask.dst_ip, fs->flow_mask.dst_port); 1352 if (fs->rq_elements == 0) 1353 return; 1354 1355 printf("BKT Prot ___Source IP/port____ " 1356 "____Dest. IP/port____ Tot_pkt/bytes Pkt/Byte Drp\n"); 1357 if (do_sort != 0) 1358 heapsort(q, fs->rq_elements, sizeof *q, sort_q); 1359 for (l = 0; l < fs->rq_elements; l++) { 1360 struct in_addr ina; 1361 struct protoent *pe; 1362 1363 ina.s_addr = htonl(q[l].id.src_ip); 1364 printf("%3d ", q[l].hash_slot); 1365 pe = getprotobynumber(q[l].id.proto); 1366 if (pe) 1367 printf("%-4s ", pe->p_name); 1368 else 1369 printf("%4u ", q[l].id.proto); 1370 printf("%15s/%-5d ", 1371 inet_ntoa(ina), q[l].id.src_port); 1372 ina.s_addr = htonl(q[l].id.dst_ip); 1373 printf("%15s/%-5d ", 1374 inet_ntoa(ina), q[l].id.dst_port); 1375 printf("%4qu %8qu %2u %4u %3u\n", 1376 q[l].tot_pkts, q[l].tot_bytes, 1377 q[l].len, q[l].len_bytes, q[l].drops); 1378 if (verbose) 1379 printf(" S %20qd F %20qd\n", 1380 q[l].S, q[l].F); 1381 } 1382} 1383 1384static void 1385print_flowset_parms(struct dn_flow_set *fs, char *prefix) 1386{ 1387 int l; 1388 char qs[30]; 1389 char plr[30]; 1390 char red[90]; /* Display RED parameters */ 1391 1392 l = fs->qsize; 1393 if (fs->flags_fs & DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES) { 1394 if (l >= 8192) 1395 sprintf(qs, "%d KB", l / 1024); 1396 else 1397 sprintf(qs, "%d B", l); 1398 } else 1399 sprintf(qs, "%3d sl.", l); 1400 if (fs->plr) 1401 sprintf(plr, "plr %f", 1.0 * fs->plr / (double)(0x7fffffff)); 1402 else 1403 plr[0] = '\0'; 1404 if (fs->flags_fs & DN_IS_RED) /* RED parameters */ 1405 sprintf(red, 1406 "\n\t %cRED w_q %f min_th %d max_th %d max_p %f", 1407 (fs->flags_fs & DN_IS_GENTLE_RED) ? 'G' : ' ', 1408 1.0 * fs->w_q / (double)(1 << SCALE_RED), 1409 SCALE_VAL(fs->min_th), 1410 SCALE_VAL(fs->max_th), 1411 1.0 * fs->max_p / (double)(1 << SCALE_RED)); 1412 else 1413 sprintf(red, "droptail"); 1414 1415 printf("%s %s%s %d queues (%d buckets) %s\n", 1416 prefix, qs, plr, fs->rq_elements, fs->rq_size, red); 1417} 1418 1419static void 1420list_pipes(void *data, int nbytes, int ac, char *av[]) 1421{ 1422 u_long rulenum; 1423 void *next = data; 1424 struct dn_pipe *p = (struct dn_pipe *) data; 1425 struct dn_flow_set *fs; 1426 struct dn_flow_queue *q; 1427 int l; 1428 1429 if (ac > 0) 1430 rulenum = strtoul(*av++, NULL, 10); 1431 else 1432 rulenum = 0; 1433 for (; nbytes >= sizeof *p; p = (struct dn_pipe *)next) { 1434 double b = p->bandwidth; 1435 char buf[30]; 1436 char prefix[80]; 1437 1438 if (p->next != (struct dn_pipe *)DN_IS_PIPE) 1439 break; /* done with pipes, now queues */ 1440 1441 /* 1442 * compute length, as pipe have variable size 1443 */ 1444 l = sizeof(*p) + p->fs.rq_elements * sizeof(*q); 1445 next = (void *)p + l; 1446 nbytes -= l; 1447 1448 if (rulenum != 0 && rulenum != p->pipe_nr) 1449 continue; 1450 1451 /* 1452 * Print rate (or clocking interface) 1453 */ 1454 if (p->if_name[0] != '\0') 1455 sprintf(buf, "%s", p->if_name); 1456 else if (b == 0) 1457 sprintf(buf, "unlimited"); 1458 else if (b >= 1000000) 1459 sprintf(buf, "%7.3f Mbit/s", b/1000000); 1460 else if (b >= 1000) 1461 sprintf(buf, "%7.3f Kbit/s", b/1000); 1462 else 1463 sprintf(buf, "%7.3f bit/s ", b); 1464 1465 sprintf(prefix, "%05d: %s %4d ms ", 1466 p->pipe_nr, buf, p->delay); 1467 print_flowset_parms(&(p->fs), prefix); 1468 if (verbose) 1469 printf(" V %20qd\n", p->V >> MY_M); 1470 1471 q = (struct dn_flow_queue *)(p+1); 1472 list_queues(&(p->fs), q); 1473 } 1474 for (fs = next; nbytes >= sizeof *fs; fs = next) { 1475 char prefix[80]; 1476 1477 if (fs->next != (struct dn_flow_set *)DN_IS_QUEUE) 1478 break; 1479 l = sizeof(*fs) + fs->rq_elements * sizeof(*q); 1480 next = (void *)fs + l; 1481 nbytes -= l; 1482 q = (struct dn_flow_queue *)(fs+1); 1483 sprintf(prefix, "q%05d: weight %d pipe %d ", 1484 fs->fs_nr, fs->weight, fs->parent_nr); 1485 print_flowset_parms(fs, prefix); 1486 list_queues(fs, q); 1487 } 1488} 1489 1490/* 1491 * This one handles all set-related commands 1492 * ipfw set { show | enable | disable } 1493 * ipfw set swap X Y 1494 * ipfw set move X to Y 1495 * ipfw set move rule X to Y 1496 */ 1497static void 1498sets_handler(int ac, char *av[]) 1499{ 1500 u_int32_t set_disable, masks[2]; 1501 int i, nbytes; 1502 u_int16_t rulenum; 1503 u_int8_t cmd, new_set; 1504 1505 ac--; 1506 av++; 1507 1508 if (!ac) 1509 errx(EX_USAGE, "set needs command"); 1510 if (!strncmp(*av, "show", strlen(*av)) ) { 1511 void *data; 1512 char *msg; 1513 1514 nbytes = sizeof(struct ip_fw); 1515 if ((data = malloc(nbytes)) == NULL) 1516 err(EX_OSERR, "malloc"); 1517 if (getsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW_GET, data, &nbytes) < 0) 1518 err(EX_OSERR, "getsockopt(IP_FW_GET)"); 1519 bcopy(&((struct ip_fw *)data)->next_rule, 1520 &set_disable, sizeof(set_disable)); 1521 1522 1523 for (i = 0, msg = "disable" ; i < 31; i++) 1524 if ( (set_disable & (1<<i))) { 1525 printf("%s %d", msg, i); 1526 msg = ""; 1527 } 1528 msg = (set_disable) ? " enable" : "enable"; 1529 for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) 1530 if ( !(set_disable & (1<<i))) { 1531 printf("%s %d", msg, i); 1532 msg = ""; 1533 } 1534 printf("\n"); 1535 } else if (!strncmp(*av, "swap", strlen(*av))) { 1536 ac--; av++; 1537 if (ac != 2) 1538 errx(EX_USAGE, "set swap needs 2 set numbers\n"); 1539 rulenum = atoi(av[0]); 1540 new_set = atoi(av[1]); 1541 if (!isdigit(*(av[0])) || rulenum > 30) 1542 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid set number %s\n", av[0]); 1543 if (!isdigit(*(av[1])) || new_set > 30) 1544 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid set number %s\n", av[1]); 1545 masks[0] = (4 << 24) | (new_set << 16) | (rulenum); 1546 i = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW_DEL, 1547 masks, sizeof(u_int32_t)); 1548 } else if (!strncmp(*av, "move", strlen(*av))) { 1549 ac--; av++; 1550 if (ac && !strncmp(*av, "rule", strlen(*av))) { 1551 cmd = 2; 1552 ac--; av++; 1553 } else 1554 cmd = 3; 1555 if (ac != 3 || strncmp(av[1], "to", strlen(*av))) 1556 errx(EX_USAGE, "syntax: set move [rule] X to Y\n"); 1557 rulenum = atoi(av[0]); 1558 new_set = atoi(av[2]); 1559 if (!isdigit(*(av[0])) || (cmd == 3 && rulenum > 30) || 1560 (cmd == 2 && rulenum == 65535) ) 1561 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid source number %s\n", av[0]); 1562 if (!isdigit(*(av[2])) || new_set > 30) 1563 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid dest. set %s\n", av[1]); 1564 masks[0] = (cmd << 24) | (new_set << 16) | (rulenum); 1565 i = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW_DEL, 1566 masks, sizeof(u_int32_t)); 1567 } else if (!strncmp(*av, "disable", strlen(*av)) || 1568 !strncmp(*av, "enable", strlen(*av)) ) { 1569 int which = !strncmp(*av, "enable", strlen(*av)) ? 1 : 0; 1570 1571 ac--; av++; 1572 masks[0] = masks[1] = 0; 1573 1574 while (ac) { 1575 if (isdigit(**av)) { 1576 i = atoi(*av); 1577 if (i < 0 || i > 30) 1578 errx(EX_DATAERR, 1579 "invalid set number %d\n", i); 1580 masks[which] |= (1<<i); 1581 } else if (!strncmp(*av, "disable", strlen(*av))) 1582 which = 0; 1583 else if (!strncmp(*av, "enable", strlen(*av))) 1584 which = 1; 1585 else 1586 errx(EX_DATAERR, 1587 "invalid set command %s\n", *av); 1588 av++; ac--; 1589 } 1590 if ( (masks[0] & masks[1]) != 0 ) 1591 errx(EX_DATAERR, 1592 "cannot enable and disable the same set\n"); 1593 1594 i = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW_DEL, masks, sizeof(masks)); 1595 if (i) 1596 warn("set enable/disable: setsockopt(IP_FW_DEL)"); 1597 } else 1598 errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid set command %s\n", *av); 1599} 1600 1601static void 1602sysctl_handler(int ac, char *av[], int which) 1603{ 1604 ac--; 1605 av++; 1606 1607 if (*av == NULL) { 1608 warnx("missing keyword to enable/disable\n"); 1609 } else if (strncmp(*av, "firewall", strlen(*av)) == 0) { 1610 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.enable", NULL, 0, 1611 &which, sizeof(which)); 1612 } else if (strncmp(*av, "one_pass", strlen(*av)) == 0) { 1613 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass", NULL, 0, 1614 &which, sizeof(which)); 1615 } else if (strncmp(*av, "debug", strlen(*av)) == 0) { 1616 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.debug", NULL, 0, 1617 &which, sizeof(which)); 1618 } else if (strncmp(*av, "verbose", strlen(*av)) == 0) { 1619 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.verbose", NULL, 0, 1620 &which, sizeof(which)); 1621 } else if (strncmp(*av, "dyn_keepalive", strlen(*av)) == 0) { 1622 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.dyn_keepalive", NULL, 0, 1623 &which, sizeof(which)); 1624 } else { 1625 warnx("unrecognize enable/disable keyword: %s\n", *av); 1626 } 1627} 1628 1629static void 1630list(int ac, char *av[]) 1631{ 1632 struct ip_fw *r; 1633 ipfw_dyn_rule *dynrules, *d; 1634 1635 void *lim, *data = NULL; 1636 int bcwidth, n, nbytes, nstat, ndyn, pcwidth, width; 1637 int exitval = EX_OK; 1638 int lac; 1639 char **lav; 1640 u_long rnum; 1641 char *endptr; 1642 int seen = 0; 1643 1644 const int ocmd = do_pipe ? IP_DUMMYNET_GET : IP_FW_GET; 1645 int nalloc = 1024; /* start somewhere... */ 1646 1647 ac--; 1648 av++; 1649 1650 /* get rules or pipes from kernel, resizing array as necessary */ 1651 nbytes = nalloc; 1652 1653 while (nbytes >= nalloc) { 1654 nalloc = nalloc * 2 + 200; 1655 nbytes = nalloc; 1656 if ((data = realloc(data, nbytes)) == NULL) 1657 err(EX_OSERR, "realloc"); 1658 if (getsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, ocmd, data, &nbytes) < 0) 1659 err(EX_OSERR, "getsockopt(IP_%s_GET)", 1660 do_pipe ? "DUMMYNET" : "FW"); 1661 } 1662 1663 if (do_pipe) { 1664 list_pipes(data, nbytes, ac, av); 1665 goto done; 1666 } 1667 1668 /* 1669 * Count static rules. They have variable size so we 1670 * need to scan the list to count them. 1671 */ 1672 for (nstat = 1, r = data, lim = data + nbytes; 1673 r->rulenum < 65535 && (void *)r < lim; 1674 ++nstat, r = (void *)r + RULESIZE(r) ) 1675 ; /* nothing */ 1676 1677 /* 1678 * Count dynamic rules. This is easier as they have 1679 * fixed size. 1680 */ 1681 r = (void *)r + RULESIZE(r); 1682 dynrules = (ipfw_dyn_rule *)r ; 1683 n = (void *)r - data; 1684 ndyn = (nbytes - n) / sizeof *dynrules; 1685 1686 /* if showing stats, figure out column widths ahead of time */ 1687 bcwidth = pcwidth = 0; 1688 if (do_acct) { 1689 for (n = 0, r = data; n < nstat; 1690 n++, r = (void *)r + RULESIZE(r)) { 1691 /* packet counter */ 1692 width = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%llu", 1693 align_uint64(&r->pcnt)); 1694 if (width > pcwidth) 1695 pcwidth = width; 1696 1697 /* byte counter */ 1698 width = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%llu", 1699 align_uint64(&r->bcnt)); 1700 if (width > bcwidth) 1701 bcwidth = width; 1702 } 1703 } 1704 if (do_dynamic && ndyn) { 1705 for (n = 0, d = dynrules; n < ndyn; n++, d++) { 1706 width = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%llu", 1707 align_uint64(&d->pcnt)); 1708 if (width > pcwidth) 1709 pcwidth = width; 1710 1711 width = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%llu", 1712 align_uint64(&d->bcnt)); 1713 if (width > bcwidth) 1714 bcwidth = width; 1715 } 1716 } 1717 /* if no rule numbers were specified, list all rules */ 1718 if (ac == 0) { 1719 for (n = 0, r = data; n < nstat; 1720 n++, r = (void *)r + RULESIZE(r) ) 1721 show_ipfw(r, pcwidth, bcwidth); 1722 1723 if (do_dynamic && ndyn) { 1724 printf("## Dynamic rules (%d):\n", ndyn); 1725 for (n = 0, d = dynrules; n < ndyn; n++, d++) 1726 show_dyn_ipfw(d, pcwidth, bcwidth); 1727 } 1728 goto done; 1729 } 1730 1731 /* display specific rules requested on command line */ 1732 1733 for (lac = ac, lav = av; lac != 0; lac--) { 1734 /* convert command line rule # */ 1735 rnum = strtoul(*lav++, &endptr, 10); 1736 if (*endptr) { 1737 exitval = EX_USAGE; 1738 warnx("invalid rule number: %s", *(lav - 1)); 1739 continue; 1740 } 1741 for (n = seen = 0, r = data; n < nstat; 1742 n++, r = (void *)r + RULESIZE(r) ) { 1743 if (r->rulenum > rnum) 1744 break; 1745 if (r->rulenum == rnum) { 1746 show_ipfw(r, pcwidth, bcwidth); 1747 seen = 1; 1748 } 1749 } 1750 if (!seen) { 1751 /* give precedence to other error(s) */ 1752 if (exitval == EX_OK) 1753 exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE; 1754 warnx("rule %lu does not exist", rnum); 1755 } 1756 } 1757 1758 if (do_dynamic && ndyn) { 1759 printf("## Dynamic rules:\n"); 1760 for (lac = ac, lav = av; lac != 0; lac--) { 1761 rnum = strtoul(*lav++, &endptr, 10); 1762 if (*endptr) 1763 /* already warned */ 1764 continue; 1765 for (n = 0, d = dynrules; n < ndyn; n++, d++) { 1766 uint16_t rulenum; 1767 1768 bcopy(&d->rule, &rulenum, sizeof(rulenum)); 1769 if (rulenum > rnum) 1770 break; 1771 if (rulenum == rnum) 1772 show_dyn_ipfw(d, pcwidth, bcwidth); 1773 } 1774 } 1775 } 1776 1777 ac = 0; 1778 1779done: 1780 free(data); 1781 1782 if (exitval != EX_OK) 1783 exit(exitval); 1784} 1785 1786static void 1787show_usage(void) 1788{ 1789 fprintf(stderr, "usage: ipfw [options]\n" 1790" add [number] rule\n" 1791" pipe number config [pipeconfig]\n" 1792" queue number config [queueconfig]\n" 1793" [pipe] flush\n" 1794" [pipe] delete number ...\n" 1795" [pipe] {list|show} [number ...]\n" 1796" {zero|resetlog} [number ...]\n" 1797"do \"ipfw -h\" or see ipfw manpage for details\n" 1798); 1799 1800 exit(EX_USAGE); 1801} 1802 1803static void 1804help(void) 1805{ 1806 1807 fprintf(stderr, "ipfw syntax summary:\n" 1808"ipfw add [N] [prob {0..1}] ACTION [log [logamount N]] ADDR OPTIONS\n" 1809"ipfw {pipe|queue} N config BODY\n" 1810"ipfw [pipe] {zero|delete|show} [N{,N}]\n" 1811"\n" 1812"RULE: [1..] [PROB] BODY\n" 1813"RULENUM: INTEGER(1..65534)\n" 1814"PROB: prob REAL(0..1)\n" 1815"BODY: check-state [LOG] (no body) |\n" 1816" ACTION [LOG] MATCH_ADDR [OPTION_LIST]\n" 1817"ACTION: check-state | allow | count | deny | reject | skipto N |\n" 1818" {divert|tee} PORT | forward ADDR | pipe N | queue N\n" 1819"ADDR: [ MAC dst src ether_type ] \n" 1820" [ from IPLIST [ PORT ] to IPLIST [ PORTLIST ] ]\n" 1821"IPLIST: IPADDR | ( IPADDR or ... or IPADDR )\n" 1822"IPADDR: [not] { any | me | ip | ip/bits | ip:mask | ip/bits{x,y,z} }\n" 1823"OPTION_LIST: OPTION [,OPTION_LIST]\n" 1824); 1825exit(0); 1826} 1827 1828 1829static int 1830lookup_host (char *host, struct in_addr *ipaddr) 1831{ 1832 struct hostent *he; 1833 1834 if (!inet_aton(host, ipaddr)) { 1835 if ((he = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) 1836 return(-1); 1837 *ipaddr = *(struct in_addr *)he->h_addr_list[0]; 1838 } 1839 return(0); 1840} 1841 1842/* 1843 * fills the addr and mask fields in the instruction as appropriate from av. 1844 * Update length as appropriate. 1845 * The following formats are allowed: 1846 * any matches any IP. Actually returns an empty instruction. 1847 * me returns O_IP_*_ME 1848 * 1.2.3.4 single IP address 1849 * 1.2.3.4:5.6.7.8 address:mask 1850 * 1.2.3.4/24 address/mask 1851 * 1.2.3.4/26{1,6,5,4,23} set of addresses in a subnet 1852 */ 1853static void 1854fill_ip(ipfw_insn_ip *cmd, char *av) 1855{ 1856 char *p = 0, md = 0; 1857 u_int32_t i; 1858 1859 cmd->o.len &= ~F_LEN_MASK; /* zero len */ 1860 1861 if (!strncmp(av, "any", strlen(av))) 1862 return; 1863 1864 if (!strncmp(av, "me", strlen(av))) { 1865 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn); 1866 return; 1867 } 1868 1869 p = strchr(av, '/'); 1870 if (!p) 1871 p = strchr(av, ':'); 1872 if (p) { 1873 md = *p; 1874 *p++ = '\0'; 1875 } 1876 1877 if (lookup_host(av, &cmd->addr) != 0) 1878 errx(EX_NOHOST, "hostname ``%s'' unknown", av); 1879 switch (md) { 1880 case ':': 1881 if (!inet_aton(p, &cmd->mask)) 1882 errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad netmask ``%s''", p); 1883 break; 1884 case '/': 1885 i = atoi(p); 1886 if (i == 0) 1887 cmd->mask.s_addr = htonl(0); 1888 else if (i > 32) 1889 errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad width ``%s''", p); 1890 else 1891 cmd->mask.s_addr = htonl(~0 << (32 - i)); 1892 break; 1893 default: 1894 cmd->mask.s_addr = htonl(~0); 1895 break; 1896 } 1897 cmd->addr.s_addr &= cmd->mask.s_addr; 1898 /* 1899 * now look if we have a set of addresses. They are stored as follows: 1900 * arg1 is the set size (powers of 2, 2..256) 1901 * addr is the base address IN HOST FORMAT 1902 * mask.. is an array of u_int32_t with bits set. 1903 */ 1904 if (p) 1905 p = strchr(p, '{'); 1906 if (p) { /* fetch addresses */ 1907 u_int32_t *d; 1908 int low, high; 1909 int i = contigmask((u_char *)&(cmd->mask), 32); 1910 1911 if (i < 24 || i > 31) { 1912 fprintf(stderr, "invalid set with mask %d\n", 1913 i); 1914 exit(0); 1915 } 1916 cmd->o.arg1 = 1<<(32-i); 1917 cmd->addr.s_addr = ntohl(cmd->addr.s_addr); 1918 d = (u_int32_t *)&cmd->mask; 1919 cmd->o.opcode = O_IP_DST_SET; /* default */ 1920 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32) + (cmd->o.arg1+31)/32; 1921 for (i = 0; i < (cmd->o.arg1+31)/32 ; i++) 1922 d[i] = 0; /* clear masks */ 1923 1924 av = p+1; 1925 low = cmd->addr.s_addr & 0xff; 1926 high = low + cmd->o.arg1 - 1; 1927 i = -1; /* previous value in a range */ 1928 while (isdigit(*av)) { 1929 char *s; 1930 u_int16_t a = strtol(av, &s, 0); 1931 1932 if (s == av) /* no parameter */ 1933 break; 1934 if (a < low || a > high) { 1935 fprintf(stderr, "addr %d out of range [%d-%d]\n", 1936 a, low, high); 1937 exit(0); 1938 } 1939 a -= low; 1940 if (i == -1) /* no previous in range */ 1941 i = a; 1942 else { /* check that range is valid */ 1943 if (i > a) 1944 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid range %d-%d", 1945 i+low, a+low); 1946 if (*s == '-') 1947 errx(EX_DATAERR, "double '-' in range"); 1948 } 1949 for (; i <= a; i++) 1950 d[i/32] |= 1<<(i & 31); 1951 i = -1; 1952 if (*s == '-') 1953 i = a; 1954 else if (*s != ',') 1955 break; 1956 av = s+1; 1957 } 1958 return; 1959 } 1960 1961 if (cmd->mask.s_addr == 0) { /* any */ 1962 if (cmd->o.len & F_NOT) 1963 errx(EX_DATAERR, "not any never matches"); 1964 else /* useless, nuke it */ 1965 return; 1966 } else if (cmd->mask.s_addr == IP_MASK_ALL) /* one IP */ 1967 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 1968 else /* addr/mask */ 1969 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_ip); 1970} 1971 1972 1973/* 1974 * helper function to process a set of flags and set bits in the 1975 * appropriate masks. 1976 */ 1977static void 1978fill_flags(ipfw_insn *cmd, enum ipfw_opcodes opcode, 1979 struct _s_x *flags, char *p) 1980{ 1981 u_int8_t set=0, clear=0; 1982 1983 while (p && *p) { 1984 char *q; /* points to the separator */ 1985 int val; 1986 u_int8_t *which; /* mask we are working on */ 1987 1988 if (*p == '!') { 1989 p++; 1990 which = &clear; 1991 } else 1992 which = &set; 1993 q = strchr(p, ','); 1994 if (q) 1995 *q++ = '\0'; 1996 val = match_token(flags, p); 1997 if (val <= 0) 1998 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid flag %s", p); 1999 *which |= (u_int8_t)val; 2000 p = q; 2001 } 2002 cmd->opcode = opcode; 2003 cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | 1; 2004 cmd->arg1 = (set & 0xff) | ( (clear & 0xff) << 8); 2005} 2006 2007 2008static void 2009delete(int ac, char *av[]) 2010{ 2011 u_int32_t rulenum; 2012 struct dn_pipe pipe; 2013 int i; 2014 int exitval = EX_OK; 2015 int do_set = 0; 2016 2017 memset(&pipe, 0, sizeof pipe); 2018 2019 av++; ac--; 2020 if (ac > 0 && !strncmp(*av, "set", strlen(*av))) { 2021 do_set = 1; /* delete set */ 2022 ac--; av++; 2023 } 2024 2025 /* Rule number */ 2026 while (ac && isdigit(**av)) { 2027 i = atoi(*av); av++; ac--; 2028 if (do_pipe) { 2029 if (do_pipe == 1) 2030 pipe.pipe_nr = i; 2031 else 2032 pipe.fs.fs_nr = i; 2033 i = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_DUMMYNET_DEL, 2034 &pipe, sizeof pipe); 2035 if (i) { 2036 exitval = 1; 2037 warn("rule %u: setsockopt(IP_DUMMYNET_DEL)", 2038 do_pipe == 1 ? pipe.pipe_nr : 2039 pipe.fs.fs_nr); 2040 } 2041 } else { 2042 rulenum = (i & 0xffff) | (do_set << 24); 2043 i = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW_DEL, &rulenum, 2044 sizeof rulenum); 2045 if (i) { 2046 exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE; 2047 warn("rule %u: setsockopt(IP_FW_DEL)", 2048 rulenum); 2049 } 2050 } 2051 } 2052 if (exitval != EX_OK) 2053 exit(exitval); 2054} 2055 2056 2057/* 2058 * fill the interface structure. We do not check the name as we can 2059 * create interfaces dynamically, so checking them at insert time 2060 * makes relatively little sense. 2061 * A '*' following the name means any unit. 2062 */ 2063static void 2064fill_iface(ipfw_insn_if *cmd, char *arg) 2065{ 2066 cmd->name[0] = '\0'; 2067 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_if); 2068 2069 /* Parse the interface or address */ 2070 if (!strcmp(arg, "any")) 2071 cmd->o.len = 0; /* effectively ignore this command */ 2072 else if (!isdigit(*arg)) { 2073 char *q; 2074 2075 strncpy(cmd->name, arg, sizeof(cmd->name)); 2076 cmd->name[sizeof(cmd->name) - 1] = '\0'; 2077 /* find first digit or wildcard */ 2078 for (q = cmd->name; *q && !isdigit(*q) && *q != '*'; q++) 2079 continue; 2080 cmd->p.unit = (*q == '*') ? -1 : atoi(q); 2081 *q = '\0'; 2082 } else if (!inet_aton(arg, &cmd->p.ip)) 2083 errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad ip address ``%s''", arg); 2084} 2085 2086/* 2087 * the following macro returns an error message if we run out of 2088 * arguments. 2089 */ 2090#define NEED1(msg) {if (!ac) errx(EX_USAGE, msg);} 2091 2092static void 2093config_pipe(int ac, char **av) 2094{ 2095 struct dn_pipe pipe; 2096 int i; 2097 char *end; 2098 u_int32_t a; 2099 void *par = NULL; 2100 2101 memset(&pipe, 0, sizeof pipe); 2102 2103 av++; ac--; 2104 /* Pipe number */ 2105 if (ac && isdigit(**av)) { 2106 i = atoi(*av); av++; ac--; 2107 if (do_pipe == 1) 2108 pipe.pipe_nr = i; 2109 else 2110 pipe.fs.fs_nr = i; 2111 } 2112 while (ac > 0) { 2113 double d; 2114 int tok = match_token(dummynet_params, *av); 2115 ac--; av++; 2116 2117 switch(tok) { 2118 case TOK_NOERROR: 2119 pipe.fs.flags_fs |= DN_NOERROR; 2120 break; 2121 2122 case TOK_PLR: 2123 NEED1("plr needs argument 0..1\n"); 2124 d = strtod(av[0], NULL); 2125 if (d > 1) 2126 d = 1; 2127 else if (d < 0) 2128 d = 0; 2129 pipe.fs.plr = (int)(d*0x7fffffff); 2130 ac--; av++; 2131 break; 2132 2133 case TOK_QUEUE: 2134 NEED1("queue needs queue size\n"); 2135 end = NULL; 2136 pipe.fs.qsize = strtoul(av[0], &end, 0); 2137 if (*end == 'K' || *end == 'k') { 2138 pipe.fs.flags_fs |= DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES; 2139 pipe.fs.qsize *= 1024; 2140 } else if (*end == 'B' || !strncmp(end, "by", 2)) { 2141 pipe.fs.flags_fs |= DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES; 2142 } 2143 ac--; av++; 2144 break; 2145 2146 case TOK_BUCKETS: 2147 NEED1("buckets needs argument\n"); 2148 pipe.fs.rq_size = strtoul(av[0], NULL, 0); 2149 ac--; av++; 2150 break; 2151 2152 case TOK_MASK: 2153 NEED1("mask needs mask specifier\n"); 2154 /* 2155 * per-flow queue, mask is dst_ip, dst_port, 2156 * src_ip, src_port, proto measured in bits 2157 */ 2158 par = NULL; 2159 2160 pipe.fs.flow_mask.dst_ip = 0; 2161 pipe.fs.flow_mask.src_ip = 0; 2162 pipe.fs.flow_mask.dst_port = 0; 2163 pipe.fs.flow_mask.src_port = 0; 2164 pipe.fs.flow_mask.proto = 0; 2165 end = NULL; 2166 2167 while (ac >= 1) { 2168 u_int32_t *p32 = NULL; 2169 u_int16_t *p16 = NULL; 2170 2171 tok = match_token(dummynet_params, *av); 2172 ac--; av++; 2173 switch(tok) { 2174 case TOK_ALL: 2175 /* 2176 * special case, all bits significant 2177 */ 2178 pipe.fs.flow_mask.dst_ip = ~0; 2179 pipe.fs.flow_mask.src_ip = ~0; 2180 pipe.fs.flow_mask.dst_port = ~0; 2181 pipe.fs.flow_mask.src_port = ~0; 2182 pipe.fs.flow_mask.proto = ~0; 2183 pipe.fs.flags_fs |= DN_HAVE_FLOW_MASK; 2184 goto end_mask; 2185 2186 case TOK_DSTIP: 2187 p32 = &pipe.fs.flow_mask.dst_ip; 2188 break; 2189 2190 case TOK_SRCIP: 2191 p32 = &pipe.fs.flow_mask.src_ip; 2192 break; 2193 2194 case TOK_DSTPORT: 2195 p16 = &pipe.fs.flow_mask.dst_port; 2196 break; 2197 2198 case TOK_SRCPORT: 2199 p16 = &pipe.fs.flow_mask.src_port; 2200 break; 2201 2202 case TOK_PROTO: 2203 break; 2204 2205 default: 2206 ac++; av--; /* backtrack */ 2207 goto end_mask; 2208 } 2209 if (ac < 1) 2210 errx(EX_USAGE, "mask: value missing"); 2211 if (*av[0] == '/') { 2212 a = strtoul(av[0]+1, &end, 0); 2213 a = (a == 32) ? ~0 : (1 << a) - 1; 2214 } else 2215 a = strtoul(av[0], &end, 0); 2216 if (p32 != NULL) 2217 *p32 = a; 2218 else if (p16 != NULL) { 2219 if (a > 65535) 2220 errx(EX_DATAERR, 2221 "mask: must be 16 bit"); 2222 *p16 = (u_int16_t)a; 2223 } else { 2224 if (a > 255) 2225 errx(EX_DATAERR, 2226 "mask: must be 8 bit"); 2227 pipe.fs.flow_mask.proto = (u_int8_t)a; 2228 } 2229 if (a != 0) 2230 pipe.fs.flags_fs |= DN_HAVE_FLOW_MASK; 2231 ac--; av++; 2232 } /* end while, config masks */ 2233end_mask: 2234 break; 2235 2236 case TOK_RED: 2237 case TOK_GRED: 2238 NEED1("red/gred needs w_q/min_th/max_th/max_p\n"); 2239 pipe.fs.flags_fs |= DN_IS_RED; 2240 if (tok == TOK_GRED) 2241 pipe.fs.flags_fs |= DN_IS_GENTLE_RED; 2242 /* 2243 * the format for parameters is w_q/min_th/max_th/max_p 2244 */ 2245 if ((end = strsep(&av[0], "/"))) { 2246 double w_q = strtod(end, NULL); 2247 if (w_q > 1 || w_q <= 0) 2248 errx(EX_DATAERR, "0 < w_q <= 1"); 2249 pipe.fs.w_q = (int) (w_q * (1 << SCALE_RED)); 2250 } 2251 if ((end = strsep(&av[0], "/"))) { 2252 pipe.fs.min_th = strtoul(end, &end, 0); 2253 if (*end == 'K' || *end == 'k') 2254 pipe.fs.min_th *= 1024; 2255 } 2256 if ((end = strsep(&av[0], "/"))) { 2257 pipe.fs.max_th = strtoul(end, &end, 0); 2258 if (*end == 'K' || *end == 'k') 2259 pipe.fs.max_th *= 1024; 2260 } 2261 if ((end = strsep(&av[0], "/"))) { 2262 double max_p = strtod(end, NULL); 2263 if (max_p > 1 || max_p <= 0) 2264 errx(EX_DATAERR, "0 < max_p <= 1"); 2265 pipe.fs.max_p = (int)(max_p * (1 << SCALE_RED)); 2266 } 2267 ac--; av++; 2268 break; 2269 2270 case TOK_DROPTAIL: 2271 pipe.fs.flags_fs &= ~(DN_IS_RED|DN_IS_GENTLE_RED); 2272 break; 2273 2274 case TOK_BW: 2275 NEED1("bw needs bandwidth or interface\n"); 2276 if (do_pipe != 1) 2277 errx(EX_DATAERR, "bandwidth only valid for pipes"); 2278 /* 2279 * set clocking interface or bandwidth value 2280 */ 2281 if (av[0][0] >= 'a' && av[0][0] <= 'z') { 2282 int l = sizeof(pipe.if_name)-1; 2283 /* interface name */ 2284 strncpy(pipe.if_name, av[0], l); 2285 pipe.if_name[l] = '\0'; 2286 pipe.bandwidth = 0; 2287 } else { 2288 pipe.if_name[0] = '\0'; 2289 pipe.bandwidth = strtoul(av[0], &end, 0); 2290 if (*end == 'K' || *end == 'k') { 2291 end++; 2292 pipe.bandwidth *= 1000; 2293 } else if (*end == 'M') { 2294 end++; 2295 pipe.bandwidth *= 1000000; 2296 } 2297 if (*end == 'B' || !strncmp(end, "by", 2)) 2298 pipe.bandwidth *= 8; 2299 if (pipe.bandwidth < 0) 2300 errx(EX_DATAERR, "bandwidth too large"); 2301 } 2302 ac--; av++; 2303 break; 2304 2305 case TOK_DELAY: 2306 if (do_pipe != 1) 2307 errx(EX_DATAERR, "delay only valid for pipes"); 2308 NEED1("delay needs argument 0..10000ms\n"); 2309 pipe.delay = strtoul(av[0], NULL, 0); 2310 ac--; av++; 2311 break; 2312 2313 case TOK_WEIGHT: 2314 if (do_pipe == 1) 2315 errx(EX_DATAERR,"weight only valid for queues"); 2316 NEED1("weight needs argument 0..100\n"); 2317 pipe.fs.weight = strtoul(av[0], &end, 0); 2318 ac--; av++; 2319 break; 2320 2321 case TOK_PIPE: 2322 if (do_pipe == 1) 2323 errx(EX_DATAERR,"pipe only valid for queues"); 2324 NEED1("pipe needs pipe_number\n"); 2325 pipe.fs.parent_nr = strtoul(av[0], &end, 0); 2326 ac--; av++; 2327 break; 2328 2329 default: 2330 errx(EX_DATAERR, "unrecognised option ``%s''", *av); 2331 } 2332 } 2333 if (do_pipe == 1) { 2334 if (pipe.pipe_nr == 0) 2335 errx(EX_DATAERR, "pipe_nr must be > 0"); 2336 if (pipe.delay > 10000) 2337 errx(EX_DATAERR, "delay must be < 10000"); 2338 } else { /* do_pipe == 2, queue */ 2339 if (pipe.fs.parent_nr == 0) 2340 errx(EX_DATAERR, "pipe must be > 0"); 2341 if (pipe.fs.weight >100) 2342 errx(EX_DATAERR, "weight must be <= 100"); 2343 } 2344 if (pipe.fs.flags_fs & DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES) { 2345 if (pipe.fs.qsize > 1024*1024) 2346 errx(EX_DATAERR, "queue size must be < 1MB"); 2347 } else { 2348 if (pipe.fs.qsize > 100) 2349 errx(EX_DATAERR, "2 <= queue size <= 100"); 2350 } 2351 if (pipe.fs.flags_fs & DN_IS_RED) { 2352 size_t len; 2353 int lookup_depth, avg_pkt_size; 2354 double s, idle, weight, w_q; 2355 struct clockinfo clock; 2356 int t; 2357 2358 if (pipe.fs.min_th >= pipe.fs.max_th) 2359 errx(EX_DATAERR, "min_th %d must be < than max_th %d", 2360 pipe.fs.min_th, pipe.fs.max_th); 2361 if (pipe.fs.max_th == 0) 2362 errx(EX_DATAERR, "max_th must be > 0"); 2363 2364 len = sizeof(int); 2365 if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_lookup_depth", 2366 &lookup_depth, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) 2367 2368 errx(1, "sysctlbyname(\"%s\")", 2369 "net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_lookup_depth"); 2370 if (lookup_depth == 0) 2371 errx(EX_DATAERR, "net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_lookup_depth" 2372 " must be greater than zero"); 2373 2374 len = sizeof(int); 2375 if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_avg_pkt_size", 2376 &avg_pkt_size, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) 2377 2378 errx(1, "sysctlbyname(\"%s\")", 2379 "net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_avg_pkt_size"); 2380 if (avg_pkt_size == 0) 2381 errx(EX_DATAERR, 2382 "net.inet.ip.dummynet.red_avg_pkt_size must" 2383 " be greater than zero"); 2384 2385 len = sizeof(struct clockinfo); 2386 if (sysctlbyname("kern.clockrate", &clock, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) 2387 errx(1, "sysctlbyname(\"%s\")", "kern.clockrate"); 2388 2389 /* 2390 * Ticks needed for sending a medium-sized packet. 2391 * Unfortunately, when we are configuring a WF2Q+ queue, we 2392 * do not have bandwidth information, because that is stored 2393 * in the parent pipe, and also we have multiple queues 2394 * competing for it. So we set s=0, which is not very 2395 * correct. But on the other hand, why do we want RED with 2396 * WF2Q+ ? 2397 */ 2398 if (pipe.bandwidth==0) /* this is a WF2Q+ queue */ 2399 s = 0; 2400 else 2401 s = clock.hz * avg_pkt_size * 8 / pipe.bandwidth; 2402 2403 /* 2404 * max idle time (in ticks) before avg queue size becomes 0. 2405 * NOTA: (3/w_q) is approx the value x so that 2406 * (1-w_q)^x < 10^-3. 2407 */ 2408 w_q = ((double)pipe.fs.w_q) / (1 << SCALE_RED); 2409 idle = s * 3. / w_q; 2410 pipe.fs.lookup_step = (int)idle / lookup_depth; 2411 if (!pipe.fs.lookup_step) 2412 pipe.fs.lookup_step = 1; 2413 weight = 1 - w_q; 2414 for (t = pipe.fs.lookup_step; t > 0; --t) 2415 weight *= weight; 2416 pipe.fs.lookup_weight = (int)(weight * (1 << SCALE_RED)); 2417 } 2418 i = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE, &pipe, 2419 sizeof pipe); 2420 if (i) 2421 err(1, "setsockopt(%s)", "IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE"); 2422} 2423 2424static void 2425get_mac_addr_mask(char *p, u_char *addr, u_char *mask) 2426{ 2427 int i, l; 2428 2429 for (i=0; i<6; i++) 2430 addr[i] = mask[i] = 0; 2431 if (!strcmp(p, "any")) 2432 return; 2433 2434 for (i=0; *p && i<6;i++, p++) { 2435 addr[i] = strtol(p, &p, 16); 2436 if (*p != ':') /* we start with the mask */ 2437 break; 2438 } 2439 if (*p == '/') { /* mask len */ 2440 l = strtol(p+1, &p, 0); 2441 for (i=0; l>0; l -=8, i++) 2442 mask[i] = (l >=8) ? 0xff : (~0) << (8-l); 2443 } else if (*p == '&') { /* mask */ 2444 for (i=0, p++; *p && i<6;i++, p++) { 2445 mask[i] = strtol(p, &p, 16); 2446 if (*p != ':') 2447 break; 2448 } 2449 } else if (*p == '\0') { 2450 for (i=0; i<6; i++) 2451 mask[i] = 0xff; 2452 } 2453 for (i=0; i<6; i++) 2454 addr[i] &= mask[i]; 2455} 2456 2457/* 2458 * helper function, updates the pointer to cmd with the length 2459 * of the current command, and also cleans up the first word of 2460 * the new command in case it has been clobbered before. 2461 */ 2462static ipfw_insn * 2463next_cmd(ipfw_insn *cmd) 2464{ 2465 cmd += F_LEN(cmd); 2466 bzero(cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); 2467 return cmd; 2468} 2469 2470/* 2471 * A function to fill simple commands of size 1. 2472 * Existing flags are preserved. 2473 */ 2474static void 2475fill_cmd(ipfw_insn *cmd, enum ipfw_opcodes opcode, int flags, u_int16_t arg) 2476{ 2477 cmd->opcode = opcode; 2478 cmd->len = ((cmd->len | flags) & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | 1; 2479 cmd->arg1 = arg; 2480} 2481 2482/* 2483 * Fetch and add the MAC address and type, with masks. This generates one or 2484 * two microinstructions, and returns the pointer to the last one. 2485 */ 2486static ipfw_insn * 2487add_mac(ipfw_insn *cmd, int ac, char *av[]) 2488{ 2489 ipfw_insn_mac *mac; 2490 2491 if (ac < 2) 2492 errx(EX_DATAERR, "MAC dst src"); 2493 2494 cmd->opcode = O_MACADDR2; 2495 cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_mac); 2496 2497 mac = (ipfw_insn_mac *)cmd; 2498 get_mac_addr_mask(av[0], mac->addr, mac->mask); /* dst */ 2499 get_mac_addr_mask(av[1], &(mac->addr[6]), &(mac->mask[6])); /* src */ 2500 return cmd; 2501} 2502 2503static ipfw_insn * 2504add_mactype(ipfw_insn *cmd, int ac, char *av) 2505{ 2506 if (ac < 1) 2507 errx(EX_DATAERR, "missing MAC type"); 2508 if (strcmp(av, "any") != 0) { /* we have a non-null type */ 2509 fill_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, av, IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE); 2510 cmd->opcode = O_MAC_TYPE; 2511 return cmd; 2512 } else 2513 return NULL; 2514} 2515 2516static ipfw_insn * 2517add_proto(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av) 2518{ 2519 struct protoent *pe; 2520 u_char proto = 0; 2521 2522 if (!strncmp(av, "all", strlen(av))) 2523 ; /* same as "ip" */ 2524 else if ((proto = atoi(av)) > 0) 2525 ; /* all done! */ 2526 else if ((pe = getprotobyname(av)) != NULL) 2527 proto = pe->p_proto; 2528 else 2529 return NULL; 2530 if (proto != IPPROTO_IP) 2531 fill_cmd(cmd, O_PROTO, 0, proto); 2532 return cmd; 2533} 2534 2535static ipfw_insn * 2536add_srcip(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av) 2537{ 2538 fill_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, av); 2539 if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) /* set */ 2540 cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_SET; 2541 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn)) /* me */ 2542 cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_ME; 2543 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) /* one IP */ 2544 cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC; 2545 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_ip)) /* addr/mask */ 2546 cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_MASK; 2547 return cmd; 2548} 2549 2550static ipfw_insn * 2551add_dstip(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av) 2552{ 2553 fill_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, av); 2554 if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) /* set */ 2555 ; 2556 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn)) /* me */ 2557 cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST_ME; 2558 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) /* one IP */ 2559 cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST; 2560 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_ip)) /* addr/mask */ 2561 cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST_MASK; 2562 return cmd; 2563} 2564 2565static ipfw_insn * 2566add_ports(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char proto, int opcode) 2567{ 2568 if (!strncmp(av, "any", strlen(av))) { 2569 return NULL; 2570 } else if (fill_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, av, proto)) { 2571 /* XXX todo: check that we have a protocol with ports */ 2572 cmd->opcode = opcode; 2573 return cmd; 2574 } 2575 return NULL; 2576} 2577 2578/* 2579 * Parse arguments and assemble the microinstructions which make up a rule. 2580 * Rules are added into the 'rulebuf' and then copied in the correct order 2581 * into the actual rule. 2582 * 2583 * The syntax for a rule starts with the action, followed by an 2584 * optional log action, and the various match patterns. 2585 * In the assembled microcode, the first opcode must be an O_PROBE_STATE 2586 * (generated if the rule includes a keep-state option), then the 2587 * various match patterns, the "log" action, and the actual action. 2588 * 2589 */ 2590static void 2591add(int ac, char *av[]) 2592{ 2593 /* 2594 * rules are added into the 'rulebuf' and then copied in 2595 * the correct order into the actual rule. 2596 * Some things that need to go out of order (prob, action etc.) 2597 * go into actbuf[]. 2598 */ 2599 static u_int32_t rulebuf[255], actbuf[255], cmdbuf[255]; 2600 2601 ipfw_insn *src, *dst, *cmd, *action, *prev; 2602 ipfw_insn *first_cmd; /* first match pattern */ 2603 2604 struct ip_fw *rule; 2605 2606 /* 2607 * various flags used to record that we entered some fields. 2608 */ 2609 ipfw_insn *have_state = NULL; /* check-state or keep-state */ 2610 2611 int i; 2612 2613 int open_par = 0; /* open parenthesis ( */ 2614 2615 /* proto is here because it is used to fetch ports */ 2616 u_char proto = IPPROTO_IP; /* default protocol */ 2617 2618 double match_prob = 1; /* match probability, default is always match */ 2619 2620 bzero(actbuf, sizeof(actbuf)); /* actions go here */ 2621 bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf)); 2622 bzero(rulebuf, sizeof(rulebuf)); 2623 2624 rule = (struct ip_fw *)rulebuf; 2625 cmd = (ipfw_insn *)cmdbuf; 2626 action = (ipfw_insn *)actbuf; 2627 2628 av++; ac--; 2629 2630 /* [rule N] -- Rule number optional */ 2631 if (ac && isdigit(**av)) { 2632 rule->rulenum = atoi(*av); 2633 av++; 2634 ac--; 2635 } 2636 2637 /* [set N] -- set number (0..30), optional */ 2638 if (ac > 1 && !strncmp(*av, "set", strlen(*av))) { 2639 int set = strtoul(av[1], NULL, 10); 2640 if (set < 0 || set > 30) 2641 errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal set %s", av[1]); 2642 rule->set = set; 2643 av += 2; ac -= 2; 2644 } 2645 2646 /* [prob D] -- match probability, optional */ 2647 if (ac > 1 && !strncmp(*av, "prob", strlen(*av))) { 2648 match_prob = strtod(av[1], NULL); 2649 2650 if (match_prob <= 0 || match_prob > 1) 2651 errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal match prob. %s", av[1]); 2652 av += 2; ac -= 2; 2653 } 2654 2655 /* action -- mandatory */ 2656 NEED1("missing action"); 2657 i = match_token(rule_actions, *av); 2658 ac--; av++; 2659 action->len = 1; /* default */ 2660 switch(i) { 2661 case TOK_CHECKSTATE: 2662 have_state = action; 2663 action->opcode = O_CHECK_STATE; 2664 break; 2665 2666 case TOK_ACCEPT: 2667 action->opcode = O_ACCEPT; 2668 break; 2669 2670 case TOK_DENY: 2671 action->opcode = O_DENY; 2672 action->arg1 = 0; 2673 break; 2674 2675 case TOK_REJECT: 2676 action->opcode = O_REJECT; 2677 action->arg1 = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST; 2678 break; 2679 2680 case TOK_RESET: 2681 action->opcode = O_REJECT; 2682 action->arg1 = ICMP_REJECT_RST; 2683 break; 2684 2685 case TOK_UNREACH: 2686 action->opcode = O_REJECT; 2687 NEED1("missing reject code"); 2688 fill_reject_code(&action->arg1, *av); 2689 ac--; av++; 2690 break; 2691 2692 case TOK_COUNT: 2693 action->opcode = O_COUNT; 2694 break; 2695 2696 case TOK_QUEUE: 2697 case TOK_PIPE: 2698 action->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_pipe); 2699 case TOK_SKIPTO: 2700 if (i == TOK_QUEUE) 2701 action->opcode = O_QUEUE; 2702 else if (i == TOK_PIPE) 2703 action->opcode = O_PIPE; 2704 else if (i == TOK_SKIPTO) 2705 action->opcode = O_SKIPTO; 2706 NEED1("missing skipto/pipe/queue number"); 2707 action->arg1 = strtoul(*av, NULL, 10); 2708 av++; ac--; 2709 break; 2710 2711 case TOK_DIVERT: 2712 case TOK_TEE: 2713 action->opcode = (i == TOK_DIVERT) ? O_DIVERT : O_TEE; 2714 NEED1("missing divert/tee port"); 2715 action->arg1 = strtoul(*av, NULL, 0); 2716 if (action->arg1 == 0) { 2717 struct servent *s; 2718 setservent(1); 2719 s = getservbyname(av[0], "divert"); 2720 if (s != NULL) 2721 action->arg1 = ntohs(s->s_port); 2722 else 2723 errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal divert/tee port"); 2724 } 2725 ac--; av++; 2726 break; 2727 2728 case TOK_FORWARD: { 2729 ipfw_insn_sa *p = (ipfw_insn_sa *)action; 2730 char *s, *end; 2731 2732 NEED1("missing forward address[:port]"); 2733 2734 action->opcode = O_FORWARD_IP; 2735 action->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_sa); 2736 2737 p->sa.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); 2738 p->sa.sin_family = AF_INET; 2739 p->sa.sin_port = 0; 2740 /* 2741 * locate the address-port separator (':' or ',') 2742 */ 2743 s = strchr(*av, ':'); 2744 if (s == NULL) 2745 s = strchr(*av, ','); 2746 if (s != NULL) { 2747 *(s++) = '\0'; 2748 i = strtoport(s, &end, 0 /* base */, 0 /* proto */); 2749 if (s == end) 2750 errx(EX_DATAERR, 2751 "illegal forwarding port ``%s''", s); 2752 p->sa.sin_port = (u_short)i; 2753 } 2754 lookup_host(*av, &(p->sa.sin_addr)); 2755 } 2756 ac--; av++; 2757 break; 2758 2759 default: 2760 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid action %s\n", av[-1]); 2761 } 2762 action = next_cmd(action); 2763 2764 /* 2765 * [log [logamount N]] -- log, optional 2766 * 2767 * If exists, it goes first in the cmdbuf, but then it is 2768 * skipped in the copy section to the end of the buffer. 2769 */ 2770 if (ac && !strncmp(*av, "log", strlen(*av))) { 2771 ipfw_insn_log *c = (ipfw_insn_log *)cmd; 2772 2773 cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_log); 2774 cmd->opcode = O_LOG; 2775 av++; ac--; 2776 if (ac && !strncmp(*av, "logamount", strlen(*av))) { 2777 ac--; av++; 2778 NEED1("logamount requires argument"); 2779 c->max_log = atoi(*av); 2780 if (c->max_log < 0) 2781 errx(EX_DATAERR, "logamount must be positive"); 2782 ac--; av++; 2783 } 2784 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2785 } 2786 2787 if (have_state) /* must be a check-state, we are done */ 2788 goto done; 2789 2790#define OR_START(target) \ 2791 if (ac && (*av[0] == '(' || *av[0] == '{')) { \ 2792 if (open_par) \ 2793 errx(EX_USAGE, "nested \"(\" not allowed\n"); \ 2794 prev = NULL; \ 2795 open_par = 1; \ 2796 if ( (av[0])[1] == '\0') { \ 2797 ac--; av++; \ 2798 } else \ 2799 (*av)++; \ 2800 } \ 2801 target: \ 2802 2803 2804#define CLOSE_PAR \ 2805 if (open_par) { \ 2806 if (ac && ( \ 2807 !strncmp(*av, ")", strlen(*av)) || \ 2808 !strncmp(*av, "}", strlen(*av)) )) { \ 2809 prev = NULL; \ 2810 open_par = 0; \ 2811 ac--; av++; \ 2812 } else \ 2813 errx(EX_USAGE, "missing \")\"\n"); \ 2814 } 2815 2816#define NOT_BLOCK \ 2817 if (ac && !strncmp(*av, "not", strlen(*av))) { \ 2818 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) \ 2819 errx(EX_USAGE, "double \"not\" not allowed\n"); \ 2820 cmd->len |= F_NOT; \ 2821 ac--; av++; \ 2822 } 2823 2824#define OR_BLOCK(target) \ 2825 if (ac && !strncmp(*av, "or", strlen(*av))) { \ 2826 if (prev == NULL || open_par == 0) \ 2827 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid OR block"); \ 2828 prev->len |= F_OR; \ 2829 ac--; av++; \ 2830 goto target; \ 2831 } \ 2832 CLOSE_PAR; 2833 2834 first_cmd = cmd; 2835 2836#if 0 2837 /* 2838 * MAC addresses, optional. 2839 * If we have this, we skip the part "proto from src to dst" 2840 * and jump straight to the option parsing. 2841 */ 2842 NOT_BLOCK; 2843 NEED1("missing protocol"); 2844 if (!strncmp(*av, "MAC", strlen(*av)) || 2845 !strncmp(*av, "mac", strlen(*av))) { 2846 ac--; av++; /* the "MAC" keyword */ 2847 add_mac(cmd, ac, av); /* exits in case of errors */ 2848 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2849 ac -= 2; av += 2; /* dst-mac and src-mac */ 2850 NOT_BLOCK; 2851 NEED1("missing mac type"); 2852 if (add_mactype(cmd, ac, av[0])) 2853 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2854 ac--; av++; /* any or mac-type */ 2855 goto read_options; 2856 } 2857#endif 2858 2859 /* 2860 * protocol, mandatory 2861 */ 2862 OR_START(get_proto); 2863 NOT_BLOCK; 2864 NEED1("missing protocol"); 2865 if (add_proto(cmd, *av)) { 2866 av++; ac--; 2867 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 0) /* plain IP */ 2868 proto = 0; 2869 else { 2870 proto = cmd->arg1; 2871 prev = cmd; 2872 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2873 } 2874 } else if (first_cmd != cmd) { 2875 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid protocol ``%s''", *av); 2876 } else 2877 goto read_options; 2878 OR_BLOCK(get_proto); 2879 2880 /* 2881 * "from", mandatory 2882 */ 2883 if (!ac || strncmp(*av, "from", strlen(*av))) 2884 errx(EX_USAGE, "missing ``from''"); 2885 ac--; av++; 2886 2887 /* 2888 * source IP, mandatory 2889 */ 2890 OR_START(source_ip); 2891 NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */ 2892 NEED1("missing source address"); 2893 if (add_srcip(cmd, *av)) { 2894 ac--; av++; 2895 if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) { /* ! any */ 2896 prev = cmd; 2897 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2898 } 2899 } 2900 OR_BLOCK(source_ip); 2901 2902 /* 2903 * source ports, optional 2904 */ 2905 NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */ 2906 if (ac) { 2907 if (!strncmp(*av, "any", strlen(*av)) || 2908 add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_SRCPORT)) { 2909 ac--; av++; 2910 if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) 2911 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2912 } 2913 } 2914 2915 /* 2916 * "to", mandatory 2917 */ 2918 if (!ac || strncmp(*av, "to", strlen(*av))) 2919 errx(EX_USAGE, "missing ``to''"); 2920 av++; ac--; 2921 2922 /* 2923 * destination, mandatory 2924 */ 2925 OR_START(dest_ip); 2926 NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */ 2927 NEED1("missing dst address"); 2928 if (add_dstip(cmd, *av)) { 2929 ac--; av++; 2930 if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) { /* ! any */ 2931 prev = cmd; 2932 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2933 } 2934 } 2935 OR_BLOCK(dest_ip); 2936 2937 /* 2938 * dest. ports, optional 2939 */ 2940 NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */ 2941 if (ac) { 2942 if (!strncmp(*av, "any", strlen(*av)) || 2943 add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_DSTPORT)) { 2944 ac--; av++; 2945 if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) 2946 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2947 } 2948 } 2949 2950read_options: 2951 if (ac && first_cmd == cmd) { 2952 /* 2953 * nothing specified so far, store in the rule to ease 2954 * printout later. 2955 */ 2956 rule->_pad = 1; 2957 } 2958 prev = NULL; 2959 while (ac) { 2960 char *s; 2961 ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd32; /* alias for cmd */ 2962 2963 s = *av; 2964 cmd32 = (ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd; 2965 2966 if (*s == '!') { /* alternate syntax for NOT */ 2967 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) 2968 errx(EX_USAGE, "double \"not\" not allowed\n"); 2969 cmd->len = F_NOT; 2970 s++; 2971 } 2972 i = match_token(rule_options, s); 2973 ac--; av++; 2974 switch(i) { 2975 case TOK_NOT: 2976 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) 2977 errx(EX_USAGE, "double \"not\" not allowed\n"); 2978 cmd->len = F_NOT; 2979 break; 2980 2981 case TOK_OR: 2982 if (open_par == 0 || prev == NULL) 2983 errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid \"or\" block\n"); 2984 prev->len |= F_OR; 2985 break; 2986 2987 case TOK_STARTBRACE: 2988 if (open_par) 2989 errx(EX_USAGE, "+nested \"(\" not allowed\n"); 2990 open_par = 1; 2991 break; 2992 2993 case TOK_ENDBRACE: 2994 if (!open_par) 2995 errx(EX_USAGE, "+missing \")\"\n"); 2996 open_par = 0; 2997 prev = NULL; 2998 break; 2999 3000 case TOK_IN: 3001 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IN, 0, 0); 3002 break; 3003 3004 case TOK_OUT: 3005 cmd->len ^= F_NOT; /* toggle F_NOT */ 3006 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IN, 0, 0); 3007 break; 3008 3009 case TOK_FRAG: 3010 fill_cmd(cmd, O_FRAG, 0, 0); 3011 break; 3012 3013 case TOK_LAYER2: 3014 fill_cmd(cmd, O_LAYER2, 0, 0); 3015 break; 3016 3017 case TOK_XMIT: 3018 case TOK_RECV: 3019 case TOK_VIA: 3020 NEED1("recv, xmit, via require interface name" 3021 " or address"); 3022 fill_iface((ipfw_insn_if *)cmd, av[0]); 3023 ac--; av++; 3024 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 0) /* not a valid address */ 3025 break; 3026 if (i == TOK_XMIT) 3027 cmd->opcode = O_XMIT; 3028 else if (i == TOK_RECV) 3029 cmd->opcode = O_RECV; 3030 else if (i == TOK_VIA) 3031 cmd->opcode = O_VIA; 3032 break; 3033 3034 case TOK_ICMPTYPES: 3035 NEED1("icmptypes requires list of types"); 3036 fill_icmptypes((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd, *av); 3037 av++; ac--; 3038 break; 3039 3040 case TOK_IPTTL: 3041 NEED1("ipttl requires TTL"); 3042 if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) { 3043 if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_IPTTL)) 3044 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ipttl %s", *av); 3045 } else 3046 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPTTL, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3047 ac--; av++; 3048 break; 3049 3050 case TOK_IPID: 3051 NEED1("ipid requires id"); 3052 if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) { 3053 if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_IPID)) 3054 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ipid %s", *av); 3055 } else 3056 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPID, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3057 ac--; av++; 3058 break; 3059 3060 case TOK_IPLEN: 3061 NEED1("iplen requires length"); 3062 if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) { 3063 if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_IPLEN)) 3064 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ip len %s", *av); 3065 } else 3066 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPLEN, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3067 ac--; av++; 3068 break; 3069 3070 case TOK_IPVER: 3071 NEED1("ipver requires version"); 3072 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPVER, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3073 ac--; av++; 3074 break; 3075 3076 case TOK_IPPRECEDENCE: 3077 NEED1("ipprecedence requires value"); 3078 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPPRECEDENCE, 0, 3079 (strtoul(*av, NULL, 0) & 7) << 5); 3080 ac--; av++; 3081 break; 3082 3083 case TOK_IPOPTS: 3084 NEED1("missing argument for ipoptions"); 3085 fill_flags(cmd, O_IPOPT, f_ipopts, *av); 3086 ac--; av++; 3087 break; 3088 3089 case TOK_IPTOS: 3090 NEED1("missing argument for iptos"); 3091 fill_flags(cmd, O_IPTOS, f_iptos, *av); 3092 ac--; av++; 3093 break; 3094 3095 case TOK_UID: 3096 NEED1("uid requires argument"); 3097 { 3098 char *end; 3099 uid_t uid; 3100 struct passwd *pwd; 3101 3102 cmd->opcode = O_UID; 3103 uid = strtoul(*av, &end, 0); 3104 pwd = (*end == '\0') ? getpwuid(uid) : getpwnam(*av); 3105 if (pwd == NULL) 3106 errx(EX_DATAERR, "uid \"%s\" nonexistent", *av); 3107 cmd32->d[0] = pwd->pw_uid; 3108 cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 3109 ac--; av++; 3110 } 3111 break; 3112 3113 case TOK_GID: 3114 NEED1("gid requires argument"); 3115 { 3116 char *end; 3117 gid_t gid; 3118 struct group *grp; 3119 3120 cmd->opcode = O_GID; 3121 gid = strtoul(*av, &end, 0); 3122 grp = (*end == '\0') ? getgrgid(gid) : getgrnam(*av); 3123 if (grp == NULL) 3124 errx(EX_DATAERR, "gid \"%s\" nonexistent", *av); 3125 cmd32->d[0] = grp->gr_gid; 3126 cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 3127 ac--; av++; 3128 } 3129 break; 3130 3131 case TOK_ESTAB: 3132 fill_cmd(cmd, O_ESTAB, 0, 0); 3133 break; 3134 3135 case TOK_SETUP: 3136 fill_cmd(cmd, O_TCPFLAGS, 0, 3137 (TH_SYN) | ( (TH_ACK) & 0xff) <<8 ); 3138 break; 3139 3140 case TOK_TCPOPTS: 3141 NEED1("missing argument for tcpoptions"); 3142 fill_flags(cmd, O_TCPOPTS, f_tcpopts, *av); 3143 ac--; av++; 3144 break; 3145 3146 case TOK_TCPSEQ: 3147 case TOK_TCPACK: 3148 NEED1("tcpseq/tcpack requires argument"); 3149 cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 3150 cmd->opcode = (i == TOK_TCPSEQ) ? O_TCPSEQ : O_TCPACK; 3151 cmd32->d[0] = htonl(strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3152 ac--; av++; 3153 break; 3154 3155 case TOK_TCPWIN: 3156 NEED1("tcpwin requires length"); 3157 fill_cmd(cmd, O_TCPWIN, 0, 3158 htons(strtoul(*av, NULL, 0))); 3159 ac--; av++; 3160 break; 3161 3162 case TOK_TCPFLAGS: 3163 NEED1("missing argument for tcpflags"); 3164 cmd->opcode = O_TCPFLAGS; 3165 fill_flags(cmd, O_TCPFLAGS, f_tcpflags, *av); 3166 ac--; av++; 3167 break; 3168 3169 case TOK_KEEPSTATE: 3170 if (open_par) 3171 errx(EX_USAGE, "keep-state cannot be part " 3172 "of an or block"); 3173 if (have_state) 3174 errx(EX_USAGE, "only one of keep-state " 3175 "and limit is allowed"); 3176 have_state = cmd; 3177 fill_cmd(cmd, O_KEEP_STATE, 0, 0); 3178 break; 3179 3180 case TOK_LIMIT: 3181 if (open_par) 3182 errx(EX_USAGE, "limit cannot be part " 3183 "of an or block"); 3184 if (have_state) 3185 errx(EX_USAGE, "only one of keep-state " 3186 "and limit is allowed"); 3187 NEED1("limit needs mask and # of connections"); 3188 have_state = cmd; 3189 { 3190 ipfw_insn_limit *c = (ipfw_insn_limit *)cmd; 3191 3192 cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_limit); 3193 cmd->opcode = O_LIMIT; 3194 c->limit_mask = 0; 3195 c->conn_limit = 0; 3196 for (; ac >1 ;) { 3197 int val; 3198 3199 val = match_token(limit_masks, *av); 3200 if (val <= 0) 3201 break; 3202 c->limit_mask |= val; 3203 ac--; av++; 3204 } 3205 c->conn_limit = atoi(*av); 3206 if (c->conn_limit == 0) 3207 errx(EX_USAGE, "limit: limit must be >0"); 3208 if (c->limit_mask == 0) 3209 errx(EX_USAGE, "missing limit mask"); 3210 ac--; av++; 3211 } 3212 break; 3213 3214 case TOK_PROTO: 3215 NEED1("missing protocol"); 3216 if (add_proto(cmd, *av)) { 3217 proto = cmd->arg1; 3218 ac--; av++; 3219 } else 3220 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid protocol ``%s''", 3221 *av); 3222 break; 3223 3224 case TOK_SRCIP: 3225 NEED1("missing source IP"); 3226 if (add_srcip(cmd, *av)) { 3227 ac--; av++; 3228 } 3229 break; 3230 3231 case TOK_DSTIP: 3232 NEED1("missing destination IP"); 3233 if (add_dstip(cmd, *av)) { 3234 ac--; av++; 3235 } 3236 break; 3237 3238 case TOK_SRCPORT: 3239 NEED1("missing source port"); 3240 if (!strncmp(*av, "any", strlen(*av)) || 3241 add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_SRCPORT)) { 3242 ac--; av++; 3243 } else 3244 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid source port %s", *av); 3245 break; 3246 3247 case TOK_DSTPORT: 3248 NEED1("missing destination port"); 3249 if (!strncmp(*av, "any", strlen(*av)) || 3250 add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_DSTPORT)) { 3251 ac--; av++; 3252 } else 3253 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid destination port %s", 3254 *av); 3255 break; 3256 3257 case TOK_MAC: 3258 if (ac < 2) 3259 errx(EX_USAGE, "MAC dst-mac src-mac"); 3260 if (add_mac(cmd, ac, av)) { 3261 ac -= 2; av += 2; 3262 } 3263 break; 3264 3265 case TOK_MACTYPE: 3266 NEED1("missing mac type"); 3267 if (!add_mactype(cmd, ac, *av)) 3268 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid mac type %s", *av); 3269 ac--; av++; 3270 break; 3271 3272 case TOK_VERREVPATH: 3273 fill_cmd(cmd, O_VERREVPATH, 0, 0); 3274 break; 3275 3276 default: 3277 errx(EX_USAGE, "unrecognised option [%d] %s\n", i, s); 3278 } 3279 if (F_LEN(cmd) > 0) { /* prepare to advance */ 3280 prev = cmd; 3281 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 3282 } 3283 } 3284 3285done: 3286 /* 3287 * Now copy stuff into the rule. 3288 * If we have a keep-state option, the first instruction 3289 * must be a PROBE_STATE (which is generated here). 3290 * If we have a LOG option, it was stored as the first command, 3291 * and now must be moved to the top of the action part. 3292 */ 3293 dst = (ipfw_insn *)rule->cmd; 3294 3295 /* 3296 * First thing to write into the command stream is the match probability. 3297 */ 3298 if (match_prob != 1) { /* 1 means always match */ 3299 dst->opcode = O_PROB; 3300 dst->len = 2; 3301 *((int32_t *)(dst+1)) = (int32_t)(match_prob * 0x7fffffff); 3302 dst += dst->len; 3303 } 3304 3305 /* 3306 * generate O_PROBE_STATE if necessary 3307 */ 3308 if (have_state && have_state->opcode != O_CHECK_STATE) { 3309 fill_cmd(dst, O_PROBE_STATE, 0, 0); 3310 dst = next_cmd(dst); 3311 } 3312 /* 3313 * copy all commands but O_LOG, O_KEEP_STATE, O_LIMIT 3314 */ 3315 for (src = (ipfw_insn *)cmdbuf; src != cmd; src += i) { 3316 i = F_LEN(src); 3317 3318 switch (src->opcode) { 3319 case O_LOG: 3320 case O_KEEP_STATE: 3321 case O_LIMIT: 3322 break; 3323 default: 3324 bcopy(src, dst, i * sizeof(u_int32_t)); 3325 dst += i; 3326 } 3327 } 3328 3329 /* 3330 * put back the have_state command as last opcode 3331 */ 3332 if (have_state && have_state->opcode != O_CHECK_STATE) { 3333 i = F_LEN(have_state); 3334 bcopy(have_state, dst, i * sizeof(u_int32_t)); 3335 dst += i; 3336 } 3337 /* 3338 * start action section 3339 */ 3340 rule->act_ofs = dst - rule->cmd; 3341 3342 /* 3343 * put back O_LOG if necessary 3344 */ 3345 src = (ipfw_insn *)cmdbuf; 3346 if ( src->opcode == O_LOG ) { 3347 i = F_LEN(src); 3348 bcopy(src, dst, i * sizeof(u_int32_t)); 3349 dst += i; 3350 } 3351 /* 3352 * copy all other actions 3353 */ 3354 for (src = (ipfw_insn *)actbuf; src != action; src += i) { 3355 i = F_LEN(src); 3356 bcopy(src, dst, i * sizeof(u_int32_t)); 3357 dst += i; 3358 } 3359 3360 rule->cmd_len = (u_int32_t *)dst - (u_int32_t *)(rule->cmd); 3361 i = (void *)dst - (void *)rule; 3362 if (getsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW_ADD, rule, &i) == -1) 3363 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "getsockopt(%s)", "IP_FW_ADD"); 3364 if (!do_quiet) 3365 show_ipfw(rule, 10, 10); 3366} 3367 3368static void 3369zero(int ac, char *av[]) 3370{ 3371 int rulenum; 3372 int failed = EX_OK; 3373 3374 av++; ac--; 3375 3376 if (!ac) { 3377 /* clear all entries */ 3378 if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW_ZERO, NULL, 0) < 0) 3379 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "setsockopt(%s)", "IP_FW_ZERO"); 3380 if (!do_quiet) 3381 printf("Accounting cleared.\n"); 3382 3383 return; 3384 } 3385 3386 while (ac) { 3387 /* Rule number */ 3388 if (isdigit(**av)) { 3389 rulenum = atoi(*av); 3390 av++; 3391 ac--; 3392 if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, 3393 IP_FW_ZERO, &rulenum, sizeof rulenum)) { 3394 warn("rule %u: setsockopt(IP_FW_ZERO)", 3395 rulenum); 3396 failed = EX_UNAVAILABLE; 3397 } else if (!do_quiet) 3398 printf("Entry %d cleared\n", rulenum); 3399 } else { 3400 errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid rule number ``%s''", *av); 3401 } 3402 } 3403 if (failed != EX_OK) 3404 exit(failed); 3405} 3406 3407static void 3408resetlog(int ac, char *av[]) 3409{ 3410 int rulenum; 3411 int failed = EX_OK; 3412 3413 av++; ac--; 3414 3415 if (!ac) { 3416 /* clear all entries */ 3417 if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_FW_RESETLOG, NULL, 0) < 0) 3418 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "setsockopt(IP_FW_RESETLOG)"); 3419 if (!do_quiet) 3420 printf("Logging counts reset.\n"); 3421 3422 return; 3423 } 3424 3425 while (ac) { 3426 /* Rule number */ 3427 if (isdigit(**av)) { 3428 rulenum = atoi(*av); 3429 av++; 3430 ac--; 3431 if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, 3432 IP_FW_RESETLOG, &rulenum, sizeof rulenum)) { 3433 warn("rule %u: setsockopt(IP_FW_RESETLOG)", 3434 rulenum); 3435 failed = EX_UNAVAILABLE; 3436 } else if (!do_quiet) 3437 printf("Entry %d logging count reset\n", 3438 rulenum); 3439 } else { 3440 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid rule number ``%s''", *av); 3441 } 3442 } 3443 if (failed != EX_OK) 3444 exit(failed); 3445} 3446 3447static void 3448flush() 3449{ 3450 int cmd = do_pipe ? IP_DUMMYNET_FLUSH : IP_FW_FLUSH; 3451 3452 if (!do_force && !do_quiet) { /* need to ask user */ 3453 int c; 3454 3455 printf("Are you sure? [yn] "); 3456 fflush(stdout); 3457 do { 3458 c = toupper(getc(stdin)); 3459 while (c != '\n' && getc(stdin) != '\n') 3460 if (feof(stdin)) 3461 return; /* and do not flush */ 3462 } while (c != 'Y' && c != 'N'); 3463 printf("\n"); 3464 if (c == 'N') /* user said no */ 3465 return; 3466 } 3467 if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, cmd, NULL, 0) < 0) 3468 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "setsockopt(IP_%s_FLUSH)", 3469 do_pipe ? "DUMMYNET" : "FW"); 3470 if (!do_quiet) 3471 printf("Flushed all %s.\n", do_pipe ? "pipes" : "rules"); 3472} 3473 3474static int 3475ipfw_main(int ac, char **av) 3476{ 3477 int ch; 3478 3479 if (ac == 1) 3480 show_usage(); 3481 3482 /* Set the force flag for non-interactive processes */ 3483 do_force = !isatty(STDIN_FILENO); 3484 3485 optind = optreset = 1; 3486 while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "hs:acdefNqStv")) != -1) 3487 switch (ch) { 3488 case 'h': /* help */ 3489 help(); 3490 break; /* NOTREACHED */ 3491 3492 case 's': /* sort */ 3493 do_sort = atoi(optarg); 3494 break; 3495 case 'a': 3496 do_acct = 1; 3497 break; 3498 case 'c': 3499 do_compact = 1; 3500 break; 3501 case 'd': 3502 do_dynamic = 1; 3503 break; 3504 case 'e': 3505 do_expired = 1; 3506 break; 3507 case 'f': 3508 do_force = 1; 3509 break; 3510 case 'N': 3511 do_resolv = 1; 3512 break; 3513 case 'q': 3514 do_quiet = 1; 3515 break; 3516 case 'S': 3517 show_sets = 1; 3518 break; 3519 case 't': 3520 do_time = 1; 3521 break; 3522 case 'v': /* verbose */ 3523 verbose++; 3524 break; 3525 default: 3526 show_usage(); 3527 } 3528 3529 ac -= optind; 3530 av += optind; 3531 NEED1("bad arguments, for usage summary ``ipfw''"); 3532 3533 /* 3534 * optional: pipe or queue 3535 */ 3536 if (!strncmp(*av, "pipe", strlen(*av))) { 3537 do_pipe = 1; 3538 ac--; 3539 av++; 3540 } else if (!strncmp(*av, "queue", strlen(*av))) { 3541 do_pipe = 2; 3542 ac--; 3543 av++; 3544 } 3545 NEED1("missing command"); 3546 3547 /* 3548 * for pipes and queues we normally say 'pipe NN config' 3549 * but the code is easier to parse as 'pipe config NN' 3550 * so we swap the two arguments. 3551 */ 3552 if (do_pipe > 0 && ac > 1 && *av[0] >= '0' && *av[0] <= '9') { 3553 char *p = av[0]; 3554 av[0] = av[1]; 3555 av[1] = p; 3556 } 3557 if (!strncmp(*av, "add", strlen(*av))) 3558 add(ac, av); 3559 else if (do_pipe && !strncmp(*av, "config", strlen(*av))) 3560 config_pipe(ac, av); 3561 else if (!strncmp(*av, "delete", strlen(*av))) 3562 delete(ac, av); 3563 else if (!strncmp(*av, "flush", strlen(*av))) 3564 flush(); 3565 else if (!strncmp(*av, "zero", strlen(*av))) 3566 zero(ac, av); 3567 else if (!strncmp(*av, "resetlog", strlen(*av))) 3568 resetlog(ac, av); 3569 else if (!strncmp(*av, "print", strlen(*av)) || 3570 !strncmp(*av, "list", strlen(*av))) 3571 list(ac, av); 3572 else if (!strncmp(*av, "set", strlen(*av))) 3573 sets_handler(ac, av); 3574 else if (!strncmp(*av, "enable", strlen(*av))) 3575 sysctl_handler(ac, av, 1); 3576 else if (!strncmp(*av, "disable", strlen(*av))) 3577 sysctl_handler(ac, av, 0); 3578 else if (!strncmp(*av, "show", strlen(*av))) { 3579 do_acct++; 3580 list(ac, av); 3581 } else 3582 errx(EX_USAGE, "bad command `%s'", *av); 3583 return 0; 3584} 3585 3586 3587static void 3588ipfw_readfile(int ac, char *av[]) 3589{ 3590#define MAX_ARGS 32 3591#define WHITESP " \t\f\v\n\r" 3592 char buf[BUFSIZ]; 3593 char *a, *p, *args[MAX_ARGS], *cmd = NULL; 3594 char linename[10]; 3595 int i=0, lineno=0, qflag=0, pflag=0, status; 3596 FILE *f = NULL; 3597 pid_t preproc = 0; 3598 int c; 3599 3600 while ((c = getopt(ac, av, "p:q")) != -1) { 3601 switch(c) { 3602 case 'p': 3603 pflag = 1; 3604 cmd = optarg; 3605 args[0] = cmd; 3606 i = 1; 3607 break; 3608 3609 case 'q': 3610 qflag = 1; 3611 break; 3612 3613 default: 3614 errx(EX_USAGE, "bad arguments, for usage" 3615 " summary ``ipfw''"); 3616 } 3617 3618 if (pflag) 3619 break; 3620 } 3621 3622 if (pflag) { 3623 /* Pass all but the last argument to the preprocessor. */ 3624 while (optind < ac - 1) { 3625 if (i >= MAX_ARGS) 3626 errx(EX_USAGE, "too many preprocessor options"); 3627 args[i++] = av[optind++]; 3628 } 3629 } 3630 3631 av += optind; 3632 ac -= optind; 3633 if (ac != 1) 3634 errx(EX_USAGE, "extraneous filename arguments"); 3635 3636 if ((f = fopen(av[0], "r")) == NULL) 3637 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "fopen: %s", av[0]); 3638 3639 if (pflag) { 3640 /* pipe through preprocessor (cpp or m4) */ 3641 int pipedes[2]; 3642 3643 args[i] = 0; 3644 3645 if (pipe(pipedes) == -1) 3646 err(EX_OSERR, "cannot create pipe"); 3647 3648 switch((preproc = fork())) { 3649 case -1: 3650 err(EX_OSERR, "cannot fork"); 3651 3652 case 0: 3653 /* child */ 3654 if (dup2(fileno(f), 0) == -1 3655 || dup2(pipedes[1], 1) == -1) 3656 err(EX_OSERR, "dup2()"); 3657 fclose(f); 3658 close(pipedes[1]); 3659 close(pipedes[0]); 3660 execvp(cmd, args); 3661 err(EX_OSERR, "execvp(%s) failed", cmd); 3662 3663 default: 3664 /* parent */ 3665 fclose(f); 3666 close(pipedes[1]); 3667 if ((f = fdopen(pipedes[0], "r")) == NULL) { 3668 int savederrno = errno; 3669 3670 (void)kill(preproc, SIGTERM); 3671 errno = savederrno; 3672 err(EX_OSERR, "fdopen()"); 3673 } 3674 } 3675 } 3676 3677 while (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, f)) { 3678 lineno++; 3679 sprintf(linename, "Line %d", lineno); 3680 args[0] = linename; 3681 3682 if (*buf == '#') 3683 continue; 3684 if ((p = strchr(buf, '#')) != NULL) 3685 *p = '\0'; 3686 i = 1; 3687 if (qflag) 3688 args[i++] = "-q"; 3689 for (a = strtok(buf, WHITESP); 3690 a && i < MAX_ARGS; a = strtok(NULL, WHITESP), i++) 3691 args[i] = a; 3692 if (i == (qflag? 2: 1)) 3693 continue; 3694 if (i == MAX_ARGS) 3695 errx(EX_USAGE, "%s: too many arguments", 3696 linename); 3697 args[i] = NULL; 3698 3699 ipfw_main(i, args); 3700 } 3701 fclose(f); 3702 if (pflag) { 3703 if (waitpid(preproc, &status, 0) == -1) 3704 errx(EX_OSERR, "waitpid()"); 3705 if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) != EX_OK) 3706 errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, 3707 "preprocessor exited with status %d", 3708 WEXITSTATUS(status)); 3709 else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) 3710 errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, 3711 "preprocessor exited with signal %d", 3712 WTERMSIG(status)); 3713 } 3714} 3715 3716int 3717main(int ac, char *av[]) 3718{ 3719 s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW); 3720 if (s < 0) 3721 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "socket"); 3722 3723 /* 3724 * If the last argument is an absolute pathname, interpret it 3725 * as a file to be preprocessed. 3726 */ 3727 3728 if (ac > 1 && av[ac - 1][0] == '/' && access(av[ac - 1], R_OK) == 0) 3729 ipfw_readfile(ac, av); 3730 else 3731 ipfw_main(ac, av); 3732 return EX_OK; 3733} 3734