ipfw2.c revision 205179
111820Sjulian/* 211820Sjulian * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Luigi Rizzo 311820Sjulian * Copyright (c) 1996 Alex Nash, Paul Traina, Poul-Henning Kamp 411820Sjulian * Copyright (c) 1994 Ugen J.S.Antsilevich 511820Sjulian * 611820Sjulian * Idea and grammar partially left from: 711820Sjulian * Copyright (c) 1993 Daniel Boulet 811820Sjulian * 911820Sjulian * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification, 1011820Sjulian * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact. 1111820Sjulian * 1211820Sjulian * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions. 1311820Sjulian * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due 1411820Sjulian * but requiring it would be too onerous. 1511820Sjulian * 1611820Sjulian * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind. 1711820Sjulian * 1811820Sjulian * NEW command line interface for IP firewall facility 1911820Sjulian * 2011820Sjulian * $FreeBSD: head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.c 205179 2010-03-15 18:20:51Z luigi $ 2111820Sjulian */ 2211820Sjulian 2311820Sjulian#include <sys/types.h> 2411820Sjulian#include <sys/socket.h> 2511820Sjulian#include <sys/sockio.h> 2611820Sjulian#include <sys/sysctl.h> 2711820Sjulian 2811820Sjulian#include "ipfw2.h" 2911820Sjulian 3011820Sjulian#include <ctype.h> 3111820Sjulian#include <err.h> 3211820Sjulian#include <errno.h> 3311820Sjulian#include <grp.h> 3411820Sjulian#include <netdb.h> 3511820Sjulian#include <pwd.h> 3611820Sjulian#include <stdio.h> 3711820Sjulian#include <stdlib.h> 3811820Sjulian#include <string.h> 3911820Sjulian#include <sysexits.h> 4011820Sjulian#include <time.h> /* ctime */ 4111820Sjulian#include <timeconv.h> /* _long_to_time */ 4211820Sjulian#include <unistd.h> 4311820Sjulian#include <fcntl.h> 4411820Sjulian 4511820Sjulian#include <net/ethernet.h> 4611820Sjulian#include <net/if.h> /* only IFNAMSIZ */ 4711820Sjulian#include <netinet/in.h> 4811820Sjulian#include <netinet/in_systm.h> /* only n_short, n_long */ 4911820Sjulian#include <netinet/ip.h> 5011820Sjulian#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> 5111820Sjulian#include <netinet/ip_fw.h> 5211820Sjulian#include <netinet/tcp.h> 5311820Sjulian#include <arpa/inet.h> 5411820Sjulian 5511820Sjulianstruct cmdline_opts co; /* global options */ 5611820Sjulian 5711820Sjulianint resvd_set_number = RESVD_SET; 5811820Sjulian 5911820Sjulian#define GET_UINT_ARG(arg, min, max, tok, s_x) do { \ 6011820Sjulian if (!av[0]) \ 6111820Sjulian errx(EX_USAGE, "%s: missing argument", match_value(s_x, tok)); \ 6211820Sjulian if (_substrcmp(*av, "tablearg") == 0) { \ 6311820Sjulian arg = IP_FW_TABLEARG; \ 6411820Sjulian break; \ 6511820Sjulian } \ 6611820Sjulian \ 6711820Sjulian { \ 6811820Sjulian long _xval; \ 6911820Sjulian char *end; \ 7011820Sjulian \ 7111820Sjulian _xval = strtol(*av, &end, 10); \ 7211820Sjulian \ 7311820Sjulian if (!isdigit(**av) || *end != '\0' || (_xval == 0 && errno == EINVAL)) \ 7411820Sjulian errx(EX_DATAERR, "%s: invalid argument: %s", \ 7511820Sjulian match_value(s_x, tok), *av); \ 7611820Sjulian \ 7711820Sjulian if (errno == ERANGE || _xval < min || _xval > max) \ 7811820Sjulian errx(EX_DATAERR, "%s: argument is out of range (%u..%u): %s", \ 7911820Sjulian match_value(s_x, tok), min, max, *av); \ 8011820Sjulian \ 8111820Sjulian if (_xval == IP_FW_TABLEARG) \ 8211820Sjulian errx(EX_DATAERR, "%s: illegal argument value: %s", \ 8311820Sjulian match_value(s_x, tok), *av); \ 8411820Sjulian arg = _xval; \ 8511820Sjulian } \ 8611820Sjulian} while (0) 8711820Sjulian 8811820Sjulianstatic void 8911820SjulianPRINT_UINT_ARG(const char *str, uint32_t arg) 9011820Sjulian{ 9111820Sjulian if (str != NULL) 9211820Sjulian printf("%s",str); 9311820Sjulian if (arg == IP_FW_TABLEARG) 9411820Sjulian printf("tablearg"); 9511820Sjulian else 9611820Sjulian printf("%u", arg); 9711820Sjulian} 9811820Sjulian 9911820Sjulianstatic struct _s_x f_tcpflags[] = { 10011820Sjulian { "syn", TH_SYN }, 10111820Sjulian { "fin", TH_FIN }, 10211820Sjulian { "ack", TH_ACK }, 10311820Sjulian { "psh", TH_PUSH }, 10411820Sjulian { "rst", TH_RST }, 10511820Sjulian { "urg", TH_URG }, 10611820Sjulian { "tcp flag", 0 }, 10711820Sjulian { NULL, 0 } 108}; 109 110static struct _s_x f_tcpopts[] = { 111 { "mss", IP_FW_TCPOPT_MSS }, 112 { "maxseg", IP_FW_TCPOPT_MSS }, 113 { "window", IP_FW_TCPOPT_WINDOW }, 114 { "sack", IP_FW_TCPOPT_SACK }, 115 { "ts", IP_FW_TCPOPT_TS }, 116 { "timestamp", IP_FW_TCPOPT_TS }, 117 { "cc", IP_FW_TCPOPT_CC }, 118 { "tcp option", 0 }, 119 { NULL, 0 } 120}; 121 122/* 123 * IP options span the range 0 to 255 so we need to remap them 124 * (though in fact only the low 5 bits are significant). 125 */ 126static struct _s_x f_ipopts[] = { 127 { "ssrr", IP_FW_IPOPT_SSRR}, 128 { "lsrr", IP_FW_IPOPT_LSRR}, 129 { "rr", IP_FW_IPOPT_RR}, 130 { "ts", IP_FW_IPOPT_TS}, 131 { "ip option", 0 }, 132 { NULL, 0 } 133}; 134 135static struct _s_x f_iptos[] = { 136 { "lowdelay", IPTOS_LOWDELAY}, 137 { "throughput", IPTOS_THROUGHPUT}, 138 { "reliability", IPTOS_RELIABILITY}, 139 { "mincost", IPTOS_MINCOST}, 140 { "congestion", IPTOS_ECN_CE}, 141 { "ecntransport", IPTOS_ECN_ECT0}, 142 { "ip tos option", 0}, 143 { NULL, 0 } 144}; 145 146static struct _s_x limit_masks[] = { 147 {"all", DYN_SRC_ADDR|DYN_SRC_PORT|DYN_DST_ADDR|DYN_DST_PORT}, 148 {"src-addr", DYN_SRC_ADDR}, 149 {"src-port", DYN_SRC_PORT}, 150 {"dst-addr", DYN_DST_ADDR}, 151 {"dst-port", DYN_DST_PORT}, 152 {NULL, 0} 153}; 154 155/* 156 * we use IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE as a fake protocol id to call the print routines 157 * This is only used in this code. 158 */ 159#define IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE 0x1000 160static struct _s_x ether_types[] = { 161 /* 162 * Note, we cannot use "-:&/" in the names because they are field 163 * separators in the type specifications. Also, we use s = NULL as 164 * end-delimiter, because a type of 0 can be legal. 165 */ 166 { "ip", 0x0800 }, 167 { "ipv4", 0x0800 }, 168 { "ipv6", 0x86dd }, 169 { "arp", 0x0806 }, 170 { "rarp", 0x8035 }, 171 { "vlan", 0x8100 }, 172 { "loop", 0x9000 }, 173 { "trail", 0x1000 }, 174 { "at", 0x809b }, 175 { "atalk", 0x809b }, 176 { "aarp", 0x80f3 }, 177 { "pppoe_disc", 0x8863 }, 178 { "pppoe_sess", 0x8864 }, 179 { "ipx_8022", 0x00E0 }, 180 { "ipx_8023", 0x0000 }, 181 { "ipx_ii", 0x8137 }, 182 { "ipx_snap", 0x8137 }, 183 { "ipx", 0x8137 }, 184 { "ns", 0x0600 }, 185 { NULL, 0 } 186}; 187 188 189static struct _s_x rule_actions[] = { 190 { "accept", TOK_ACCEPT }, 191 { "pass", TOK_ACCEPT }, 192 { "allow", TOK_ACCEPT }, 193 { "permit", TOK_ACCEPT }, 194 { "count", TOK_COUNT }, 195 { "pipe", TOK_PIPE }, 196 { "queue", TOK_QUEUE }, 197 { "divert", TOK_DIVERT }, 198 { "tee", TOK_TEE }, 199 { "netgraph", TOK_NETGRAPH }, 200 { "ngtee", TOK_NGTEE }, 201 { "fwd", TOK_FORWARD }, 202 { "forward", TOK_FORWARD }, 203 { "skipto", TOK_SKIPTO }, 204 { "deny", TOK_DENY }, 205 { "drop", TOK_DENY }, 206 { "reject", TOK_REJECT }, 207 { "reset6", TOK_RESET6 }, 208 { "reset", TOK_RESET }, 209 { "unreach6", TOK_UNREACH6 }, 210 { "unreach", TOK_UNREACH }, 211 { "check-state", TOK_CHECKSTATE }, 212 { "//", TOK_COMMENT }, 213 { "nat", TOK_NAT }, 214 { "reass", TOK_REASS }, 215 { "setfib", TOK_SETFIB }, 216 { NULL, 0 } /* terminator */ 217}; 218 219static struct _s_x rule_action_params[] = { 220 { "altq", TOK_ALTQ }, 221 { "log", TOK_LOG }, 222 { "tag", TOK_TAG }, 223 { "untag", TOK_UNTAG }, 224 { NULL, 0 } /* terminator */ 225}; 226 227/* 228 * The 'lookup' instruction accepts one of the following arguments. 229 * -1 is a terminator for the list. 230 * Arguments are passed as v[1] in O_DST_LOOKUP options. 231 */ 232static int lookup_key[] = { 233 TOK_DSTIP, TOK_SRCIP, TOK_DSTPORT, TOK_SRCPORT, 234 TOK_UID, TOK_JAIL, TOK_DSCP, -1 }; 235 236static struct _s_x rule_options[] = { 237 { "tagged", TOK_TAGGED }, 238 { "uid", TOK_UID }, 239 { "gid", TOK_GID }, 240 { "jail", TOK_JAIL }, 241 { "in", TOK_IN }, 242 { "limit", TOK_LIMIT }, 243 { "keep-state", TOK_KEEPSTATE }, 244 { "bridged", TOK_LAYER2 }, 245 { "layer2", TOK_LAYER2 }, 246 { "out", TOK_OUT }, 247 { "diverted", TOK_DIVERTED }, 248 { "diverted-loopback", TOK_DIVERTEDLOOPBACK }, 249 { "diverted-output", TOK_DIVERTEDOUTPUT }, 250 { "xmit", TOK_XMIT }, 251 { "recv", TOK_RECV }, 252 { "via", TOK_VIA }, 253 { "fragment", TOK_FRAG }, 254 { "frag", TOK_FRAG }, 255 { "fib", TOK_FIB }, 256 { "ipoptions", TOK_IPOPTS }, 257 { "ipopts", TOK_IPOPTS }, 258 { "iplen", TOK_IPLEN }, 259 { "ipid", TOK_IPID }, 260 { "ipprecedence", TOK_IPPRECEDENCE }, 261 { "dscp", TOK_DSCP }, 262 { "iptos", TOK_IPTOS }, 263 { "ipttl", TOK_IPTTL }, 264 { "ipversion", TOK_IPVER }, 265 { "ipver", TOK_IPVER }, 266 { "estab", TOK_ESTAB }, 267 { "established", TOK_ESTAB }, 268 { "setup", TOK_SETUP }, 269 { "tcpdatalen", TOK_TCPDATALEN }, 270 { "tcpflags", TOK_TCPFLAGS }, 271 { "tcpflgs", TOK_TCPFLAGS }, 272 { "tcpoptions", TOK_TCPOPTS }, 273 { "tcpopts", TOK_TCPOPTS }, 274 { "tcpseq", TOK_TCPSEQ }, 275 { "tcpack", TOK_TCPACK }, 276 { "tcpwin", TOK_TCPWIN }, 277 { "icmptype", TOK_ICMPTYPES }, 278 { "icmptypes", TOK_ICMPTYPES }, 279 { "dst-ip", TOK_DSTIP }, 280 { "src-ip", TOK_SRCIP }, 281 { "dst-port", TOK_DSTPORT }, 282 { "src-port", TOK_SRCPORT }, 283 { "proto", TOK_PROTO }, 284 { "MAC", TOK_MAC }, 285 { "mac", TOK_MAC }, 286 { "mac-type", TOK_MACTYPE }, 287 { "verrevpath", TOK_VERREVPATH }, 288 { "versrcreach", TOK_VERSRCREACH }, 289 { "antispoof", TOK_ANTISPOOF }, 290 { "ipsec", TOK_IPSEC }, 291 { "icmp6type", TOK_ICMP6TYPES }, 292 { "icmp6types", TOK_ICMP6TYPES }, 293 { "ext6hdr", TOK_EXT6HDR}, 294 { "flow-id", TOK_FLOWID}, 295 { "ipv6", TOK_IPV6}, 296 { "ip6", TOK_IPV6}, 297 { "ipv4", TOK_IPV4}, 298 { "ip4", TOK_IPV4}, 299 { "dst-ipv6", TOK_DSTIP6}, 300 { "dst-ip6", TOK_DSTIP6}, 301 { "src-ipv6", TOK_SRCIP6}, 302 { "src-ip6", TOK_SRCIP6}, 303 { "lookup", TOK_LOOKUP}, 304 { "//", TOK_COMMENT }, 305 306 { "not", TOK_NOT }, /* pseudo option */ 307 { "!", /* escape ? */ TOK_NOT }, /* pseudo option */ 308 { "or", TOK_OR }, /* pseudo option */ 309 { "|", /* escape */ TOK_OR }, /* pseudo option */ 310 { "{", TOK_STARTBRACE }, /* pseudo option */ 311 { "(", TOK_STARTBRACE }, /* pseudo option */ 312 { "}", TOK_ENDBRACE }, /* pseudo option */ 313 { ")", TOK_ENDBRACE }, /* pseudo option */ 314 { NULL, 0 } /* terminator */ 315}; 316 317/* 318 * The following is used to generate a printable argument for 319 * 64-bit numbers, irrespective of platform alignment and bit size. 320 * Because all the printf in this program use %llu as a format, 321 * we just return an unsigned long long, which is larger than 322 * we need in certain cases, but saves the hassle of using 323 * PRIu64 as a format specifier. 324 * We don't care about inlining, this is not performance critical code. 325 */ 326unsigned long long 327align_uint64(const uint64_t *pll) 328{ 329 uint64_t ret; 330 331 bcopy (pll, &ret, sizeof(ret)); 332 return ret; 333} 334 335void * 336safe_calloc(size_t number, size_t size) 337{ 338 void *ret = calloc(number, size); 339 340 if (ret == NULL) 341 err(EX_OSERR, "calloc"); 342 return ret; 343} 344 345void * 346safe_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size) 347{ 348 void *ret = realloc(ptr, size); 349 350 if (ret == NULL) 351 err(EX_OSERR, "realloc"); 352 return ret; 353} 354 355/* 356 * conditionally runs the command. 357 * Selected options or negative -> getsockopt 358 */ 359int 360do_cmd(int optname, void *optval, uintptr_t optlen) 361{ 362 static int s = -1; /* the socket */ 363 int i; 364 365 if (co.test_only) 366 return 0; 367 368 if (s == -1) 369 s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW); 370 if (s < 0) 371 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "socket"); 372 373 if (optname == IP_FW_GET || optname == IP_DUMMYNET_GET || 374 optname == IP_FW_ADD || optname == IP_FW_TABLE_LIST || 375 optname == IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE || 376 optname == IP_FW_NAT_GET_CONFIG || 377 optname < 0 || 378 optname == IP_FW_NAT_GET_LOG) { 379 if (optname < 0) 380 optname = -optname; 381 i = getsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, optname, optval, 382 (socklen_t *)optlen); 383 } else { 384 i = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, optname, optval, optlen); 385 } 386 return i; 387} 388 389/** 390 * match_token takes a table and a string, returns the value associated 391 * with the string (-1 in case of failure). 392 */ 393int 394match_token(struct _s_x *table, char *string) 395{ 396 struct _s_x *pt; 397 uint i = strlen(string); 398 399 for (pt = table ; i && pt->s != NULL ; pt++) 400 if (strlen(pt->s) == i && !bcmp(string, pt->s, i)) 401 return pt->x; 402 return -1; 403} 404 405/** 406 * match_value takes a table and a value, returns the string associated 407 * with the value (NULL in case of failure). 408 */ 409char const * 410match_value(struct _s_x *p, int value) 411{ 412 for (; p->s != NULL; p++) 413 if (p->x == value) 414 return p->s; 415 return NULL; 416} 417 418/* 419 * _substrcmp takes two strings and returns 1 if they do not match, 420 * and 0 if they match exactly or the first string is a sub-string 421 * of the second. A warning is printed to stderr in the case that the 422 * first string is a sub-string of the second. 423 * 424 * This function will be removed in the future through the usual 425 * deprecation process. 426 */ 427int 428_substrcmp(const char *str1, const char* str2) 429{ 430 431 if (strncmp(str1, str2, strlen(str1)) != 0) 432 return 1; 433 434 if (strlen(str1) != strlen(str2)) 435 warnx("DEPRECATED: '%s' matched '%s' as a sub-string", 436 str1, str2); 437 return 0; 438} 439 440/* 441 * _substrcmp2 takes three strings and returns 1 if the first two do not match, 442 * and 0 if they match exactly or the second string is a sub-string 443 * of the first. A warning is printed to stderr in the case that the 444 * first string does not match the third. 445 * 446 * This function exists to warn about the bizzare construction 447 * strncmp(str, "by", 2) which is used to allow people to use a shotcut 448 * for "bytes". The problem is that in addition to accepting "by", 449 * "byt", "byte", and "bytes", it also excepts "by_rabid_dogs" and any 450 * other string beginning with "by". 451 * 452 * This function will be removed in the future through the usual 453 * deprecation process. 454 */ 455int 456_substrcmp2(const char *str1, const char* str2, const char* str3) 457{ 458 459 if (strncmp(str1, str2, strlen(str2)) != 0) 460 return 1; 461 462 if (strcmp(str1, str3) != 0) 463 warnx("DEPRECATED: '%s' matched '%s'", 464 str1, str3); 465 return 0; 466} 467 468/* 469 * prints one port, symbolic or numeric 470 */ 471static void 472print_port(int proto, uint16_t port) 473{ 474 475 if (proto == IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE) { 476 char const *s; 477 478 if (co.do_resolv && (s = match_value(ether_types, port)) ) 479 printf("%s", s); 480 else 481 printf("0x%04x", port); 482 } else { 483 struct servent *se = NULL; 484 if (co.do_resolv) { 485 struct protoent *pe = getprotobynumber(proto); 486 487 se = getservbyport(htons(port), pe ? pe->p_name : NULL); 488 } 489 if (se) 490 printf("%s", se->s_name); 491 else 492 printf("%d", port); 493 } 494} 495 496static struct _s_x _port_name[] = { 497 {"dst-port", O_IP_DSTPORT}, 498 {"src-port", O_IP_SRCPORT}, 499 {"ipid", O_IPID}, 500 {"iplen", O_IPLEN}, 501 {"ipttl", O_IPTTL}, 502 {"mac-type", O_MAC_TYPE}, 503 {"tcpdatalen", O_TCPDATALEN}, 504 {"tagged", O_TAGGED}, 505 {NULL, 0} 506}; 507 508/* 509 * Print the values in a list 16-bit items of the types above. 510 * XXX todo: add support for mask. 511 */ 512static void 513print_newports(ipfw_insn_u16 *cmd, int proto, int opcode) 514{ 515 uint16_t *p = cmd->ports; 516 int i; 517 char const *sep; 518 519 if (opcode != 0) { 520 sep = match_value(_port_name, opcode); 521 if (sep == NULL) 522 sep = "???"; 523 printf (" %s", sep); 524 } 525 sep = " "; 526 for (i = F_LEN((ipfw_insn *)cmd) - 1; i > 0; i--, p += 2) { 527 printf("%s", sep); 528 print_port(proto, p[0]); 529 if (p[0] != p[1]) { 530 printf("-"); 531 print_port(proto, p[1]); 532 } 533 sep = ","; 534 } 535} 536 537/* 538 * Like strtol, but also translates service names into port numbers 539 * for some protocols. 540 * In particular: 541 * proto == -1 disables the protocol check; 542 * proto == IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE looks up an internal table 543 * proto == <some value in /etc/protocols> matches the values there. 544 * Returns *end == s in case the parameter is not found. 545 */ 546static int 547strtoport(char *s, char **end, int base, int proto) 548{ 549 char *p, *buf; 550 char *s1; 551 int i; 552 553 *end = s; /* default - not found */ 554 if (*s == '\0') 555 return 0; /* not found */ 556 557 if (isdigit(*s)) 558 return strtol(s, end, base); 559 560 /* 561 * find separator. '\\' escapes the next char. 562 */ 563 for (s1 = s; *s1 && (isalnum(*s1) || *s1 == '\\') ; s1++) 564 if (*s1 == '\\' && s1[1] != '\0') 565 s1++; 566 567 buf = safe_calloc(s1 - s + 1, 1); 568 569 /* 570 * copy into a buffer skipping backslashes 571 */ 572 for (p = s, i = 0; p != s1 ; p++) 573 if (*p != '\\') 574 buf[i++] = *p; 575 buf[i++] = '\0'; 576 577 if (proto == IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE) { 578 i = match_token(ether_types, buf); 579 free(buf); 580 if (i != -1) { /* found */ 581 *end = s1; 582 return i; 583 } 584 } else { 585 struct protoent *pe = NULL; 586 struct servent *se; 587 588 if (proto != 0) 589 pe = getprotobynumber(proto); 590 setservent(1); 591 se = getservbyname(buf, pe ? pe->p_name : NULL); 592 free(buf); 593 if (se != NULL) { 594 *end = s1; 595 return ntohs(se->s_port); 596 } 597 } 598 return 0; /* not found */ 599} 600 601/* 602 * Fill the body of the command with the list of port ranges. 603 */ 604static int 605fill_newports(ipfw_insn_u16 *cmd, char *av, int proto) 606{ 607 uint16_t a, b, *p = cmd->ports; 608 int i = 0; 609 char *s = av; 610 611 while (*s) { 612 a = strtoport(av, &s, 0, proto); 613 if (s == av) /* empty or invalid argument */ 614 return (0); 615 616 switch (*s) { 617 case '-': /* a range */ 618 av = s + 1; 619 b = strtoport(av, &s, 0, proto); 620 /* Reject expressions like '1-abc' or '1-2-3'. */ 621 if (s == av || (*s != ',' && *s != '\0')) 622 return (0); 623 p[0] = a; 624 p[1] = b; 625 break; 626 case ',': /* comma separated list */ 627 case '\0': 628 p[0] = p[1] = a; 629 break; 630 default: 631 warnx("port list: invalid separator <%c> in <%s>", 632 *s, av); 633 return (0); 634 } 635 636 i++; 637 p += 2; 638 av = s + 1; 639 } 640 if (i > 0) { 641 if (i + 1 > F_LEN_MASK) 642 errx(EX_DATAERR, "too many ports/ranges\n"); 643 cmd->o.len |= i + 1; /* leave F_NOT and F_OR untouched */ 644 } 645 return (i); 646} 647 648static struct _s_x icmpcodes[] = { 649 { "net", ICMP_UNREACH_NET }, 650 { "host", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST }, 651 { "protocol", ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL }, 652 { "port", ICMP_UNREACH_PORT }, 653 { "needfrag", ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG }, 654 { "srcfail", ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL }, 655 { "net-unknown", ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN }, 656 { "host-unknown", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN }, 657 { "isolated", ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED }, 658 { "net-prohib", ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB }, 659 { "host-prohib", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB }, 660 { "tosnet", ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET }, 661 { "toshost", ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST }, 662 { "filter-prohib", ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB }, 663 { "host-precedence", ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE }, 664 { "precedence-cutoff", ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF }, 665 { NULL, 0 } 666}; 667 668static void 669fill_reject_code(u_short *codep, char *str) 670{ 671 int val; 672 char *s; 673 674 val = strtoul(str, &s, 0); 675 if (s == str || *s != '\0' || val >= 0x100) 676 val = match_token(icmpcodes, str); 677 if (val < 0) 678 errx(EX_DATAERR, "unknown ICMP unreachable code ``%s''", str); 679 *codep = val; 680 return; 681} 682 683static void 684print_reject_code(uint16_t code) 685{ 686 char const *s = match_value(icmpcodes, code); 687 688 if (s != NULL) 689 printf("unreach %s", s); 690 else 691 printf("unreach %u", code); 692} 693 694/* 695 * Returns the number of bits set (from left) in a contiguous bitmask, 696 * or -1 if the mask is not contiguous. 697 * XXX this needs a proper fix. 698 * This effectively works on masks in big-endian (network) format. 699 * when compiled on little endian architectures. 700 * 701 * First bit is bit 7 of the first byte -- note, for MAC addresses, 702 * the first bit on the wire is bit 0 of the first byte. 703 * len is the max length in bits. 704 */ 705int 706contigmask(uint8_t *p, int len) 707{ 708 int i, n; 709 710 for (i=0; i<len ; i++) 711 if ( (p[i/8] & (1 << (7 - (i%8)))) == 0) /* first bit unset */ 712 break; 713 for (n=i+1; n < len; n++) 714 if ( (p[n/8] & (1 << (7 - (n%8)))) != 0) 715 return -1; /* mask not contiguous */ 716 return i; 717} 718 719/* 720 * print flags set/clear in the two bitmasks passed as parameters. 721 * There is a specialized check for f_tcpflags. 722 */ 723static void 724print_flags(char const *name, ipfw_insn *cmd, struct _s_x *list) 725{ 726 char const *comma = ""; 727 int i; 728 uint8_t set = cmd->arg1 & 0xff; 729 uint8_t clear = (cmd->arg1 >> 8) & 0xff; 730 731 if (list == f_tcpflags && set == TH_SYN && clear == TH_ACK) { 732 printf(" setup"); 733 return; 734 } 735 736 printf(" %s ", name); 737 for (i=0; list[i].x != 0; i++) { 738 if (set & list[i].x) { 739 set &= ~list[i].x; 740 printf("%s%s", comma, list[i].s); 741 comma = ","; 742 } 743 if (clear & list[i].x) { 744 clear &= ~list[i].x; 745 printf("%s!%s", comma, list[i].s); 746 comma = ","; 747 } 748 } 749} 750 751/* 752 * Print the ip address contained in a command. 753 */ 754static void 755print_ip(ipfw_insn_ip *cmd, char const *s) 756{ 757 struct hostent *he = NULL; 758 uint32_t len = F_LEN((ipfw_insn *)cmd); 759 uint32_t *a = ((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd)->d; 760 761 if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP && len > F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) { 762 uint32_t d = a[1]; 763 const char *arg = "<invalid>"; 764 765 if (d < sizeof(lookup_key)/sizeof(lookup_key[0])) 766 arg = match_value(rule_options, lookup_key[d]); 767 printf("%s lookup %s %d", cmd->o.len & F_NOT ? " not": "", 768 arg, cmd->o.arg1); 769 return; 770 } 771 printf("%s%s ", cmd->o.len & F_NOT ? " not": "", s); 772 773 if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC_ME || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_ME) { 774 printf("me"); 775 return; 776 } 777 if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP || 778 cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP) { 779 printf("table(%u", ((ipfw_insn *)cmd)->arg1); 780 if (len == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) 781 printf(",%u", *a); 782 printf(")"); 783 return; 784 } 785 if (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC_SET || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) { 786 uint32_t x, *map = (uint32_t *)&(cmd->mask); 787 int i, j; 788 char comma = '{'; 789 790 x = cmd->o.arg1 - 1; 791 x = htonl( ~x ); 792 cmd->addr.s_addr = htonl(cmd->addr.s_addr); 793 printf("%s/%d", inet_ntoa(cmd->addr), 794 contigmask((uint8_t *)&x, 32)); 795 x = cmd->addr.s_addr = htonl(cmd->addr.s_addr); 796 x &= 0xff; /* base */ 797 /* 798 * Print bits and ranges. 799 * Locate first bit set (i), then locate first bit unset (j). 800 * If we have 3+ consecutive bits set, then print them as a 801 * range, otherwise only print the initial bit and rescan. 802 */ 803 for (i=0; i < cmd->o.arg1; i++) 804 if (map[i/32] & (1<<(i & 31))) { 805 for (j=i+1; j < cmd->o.arg1; j++) 806 if (!(map[ j/32] & (1<<(j & 31)))) 807 break; 808 printf("%c%d", comma, i+x); 809 if (j>i+2) { /* range has at least 3 elements */ 810 printf("-%d", j-1+x); 811 i = j-1; 812 } 813 comma = ','; 814 } 815 printf("}"); 816 return; 817 } 818 /* 819 * len == 2 indicates a single IP, whereas lists of 1 or more 820 * addr/mask pairs have len = (2n+1). We convert len to n so we 821 * use that to count the number of entries. 822 */ 823 for (len = len / 2; len > 0; len--, a += 2) { 824 int mb = /* mask length */ 825 (cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_SRC || cmd->o.opcode == O_IP_DST) ? 826 32 : contigmask((uint8_t *)&(a[1]), 32); 827 if (mb == 32 && co.do_resolv) 828 he = gethostbyaddr((char *)&(a[0]), sizeof(u_long), AF_INET); 829 if (he != NULL) /* resolved to name */ 830 printf("%s", he->h_name); 831 else if (mb == 0) /* any */ 832 printf("any"); 833 else { /* numeric IP followed by some kind of mask */ 834 printf("%s", inet_ntoa( *((struct in_addr *)&a[0]) ) ); 835 if (mb < 0) 836 printf(":%s", inet_ntoa( *((struct in_addr *)&a[1]) ) ); 837 else if (mb < 32) 838 printf("/%d", mb); 839 } 840 if (len > 1) 841 printf(","); 842 } 843} 844 845/* 846 * prints a MAC address/mask pair 847 */ 848static void 849print_mac(uint8_t *addr, uint8_t *mask) 850{ 851 int l = contigmask(mask, 48); 852 853 if (l == 0) 854 printf(" any"); 855 else { 856 printf(" %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 857 addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]); 858 if (l == -1) 859 printf("&%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 860 mask[0], mask[1], mask[2], 861 mask[3], mask[4], mask[5]); 862 else if (l < 48) 863 printf("/%d", l); 864 } 865} 866 867static void 868fill_icmptypes(ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd, char *av) 869{ 870 uint8_t type; 871 872 cmd->d[0] = 0; 873 while (*av) { 874 if (*av == ',') 875 av++; 876 877 type = strtoul(av, &av, 0); 878 879 if (*av != ',' && *av != '\0') 880 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ICMP type"); 881 882 if (type > 31) 883 errx(EX_DATAERR, "ICMP type out of range"); 884 885 cmd->d[0] |= 1 << type; 886 } 887 cmd->o.opcode = O_ICMPTYPE; 888 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 889} 890 891static void 892print_icmptypes(ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd) 893{ 894 int i; 895 char sep= ' '; 896 897 printf(" icmptypes"); 898 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 899 if ( (cmd->d[0] & (1 << (i))) == 0) 900 continue; 901 printf("%c%d", sep, i); 902 sep = ','; 903 } 904} 905 906/* 907 * show_ipfw() prints the body of an ipfw rule. 908 * Because the standard rule has at least proto src_ip dst_ip, we use 909 * a helper function to produce these entries if not provided explicitly. 910 * The first argument is the list of fields we have, the second is 911 * the list of fields we want to be printed. 912 * 913 * Special cases if we have provided a MAC header: 914 * + if the rule does not contain IP addresses/ports, do not print them; 915 * + if the rule does not contain an IP proto, print "all" instead of "ip"; 916 * 917 * Once we have 'have_options', IP header fields are printed as options. 918 */ 919#define HAVE_PROTO 0x0001 920#define HAVE_SRCIP 0x0002 921#define HAVE_DSTIP 0x0004 922#define HAVE_PROTO4 0x0008 923#define HAVE_PROTO6 0x0010 924#define HAVE_IP 0x0100 925#define HAVE_OPTIONS 0x8000 926 927static void 928show_prerequisites(int *flags, int want, int cmd __unused) 929{ 930 if (co.comment_only) 931 return; 932 if ( (*flags & HAVE_IP) == HAVE_IP) 933 *flags |= HAVE_OPTIONS; 934 935 if ( !(*flags & HAVE_OPTIONS)) { 936 if ( !(*flags & HAVE_PROTO) && (want & HAVE_PROTO)) { 937 if ( (*flags & HAVE_PROTO4)) 938 printf(" ip4"); 939 else if ( (*flags & HAVE_PROTO6)) 940 printf(" ip6"); 941 else 942 printf(" ip"); 943 } 944 if ( !(*flags & HAVE_SRCIP) && (want & HAVE_SRCIP)) 945 printf(" from any"); 946 if ( !(*flags & HAVE_DSTIP) && (want & HAVE_DSTIP)) 947 printf(" to any"); 948 } 949 *flags |= want; 950} 951 952static void 953show_ipfw(struct ip_fw *rule, int pcwidth, int bcwidth) 954{ 955 static int twidth = 0; 956 int l; 957 ipfw_insn *cmd, *tagptr = NULL; 958 const char *comment = NULL; /* ptr to comment if we have one */ 959 int proto = 0; /* default */ 960 int flags = 0; /* prerequisites */ 961 ipfw_insn_log *logptr = NULL; /* set if we find an O_LOG */ 962 ipfw_insn_altq *altqptr = NULL; /* set if we find an O_ALTQ */ 963 int or_block = 0; /* we are in an or block */ 964 uint32_t set_disable; 965 966 bcopy(&rule->next_rule, &set_disable, sizeof(set_disable)); 967 968 if (set_disable & (1 << rule->set)) { /* disabled */ 969 if (!co.show_sets) 970 return; 971 else 972 printf("# DISABLED "); 973 } 974 printf("%05u ", rule->rulenum); 975 976 if (pcwidth>0 || bcwidth>0) 977 printf("%*llu %*llu ", pcwidth, align_uint64(&rule->pcnt), 978 bcwidth, align_uint64(&rule->bcnt)); 979 980 if (co.do_time == 2) 981 printf("%10u ", rule->timestamp); 982 else if (co.do_time == 1) { 983 char timestr[30]; 984 time_t t = (time_t)0; 985 986 if (twidth == 0) { 987 strcpy(timestr, ctime(&t)); 988 *strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0'; 989 twidth = strlen(timestr); 990 } 991 if (rule->timestamp) { 992 t = _long_to_time(rule->timestamp); 993 994 strcpy(timestr, ctime(&t)); 995 *strchr(timestr, '\n') = '\0'; 996 printf("%s ", timestr); 997 } else { 998 printf("%*s", twidth, " "); 999 } 1000 } 1001 1002 if (co.show_sets) 1003 printf("set %d ", rule->set); 1004 1005 /* 1006 * print the optional "match probability" 1007 */ 1008 if (rule->cmd_len > 0) { 1009 cmd = rule->cmd ; 1010 if (cmd->opcode == O_PROB) { 1011 ipfw_insn_u32 *p = (ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd; 1012 double d = 1.0 * p->d[0]; 1013 1014 d = (d / 0x7fffffff); 1015 printf("prob %f ", d); 1016 } 1017 } 1018 1019 /* 1020 * first print actions 1021 */ 1022 for (l = rule->cmd_len - rule->act_ofs, cmd = ACTION_PTR(rule); 1023 l > 0 ; l -= F_LEN(cmd), cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) { 1024 switch(cmd->opcode) { 1025 case O_CHECK_STATE: 1026 printf("check-state"); 1027 /* avoid printing anything else */ 1028 flags = HAVE_PROTO | HAVE_SRCIP | 1029 HAVE_DSTIP | HAVE_IP; 1030 break; 1031 1032 case O_ACCEPT: 1033 printf("allow"); 1034 break; 1035 1036 case O_COUNT: 1037 printf("count"); 1038 break; 1039 1040 case O_DENY: 1041 printf("deny"); 1042 break; 1043 1044 case O_REJECT: 1045 if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP_REJECT_RST) 1046 printf("reset"); 1047 else if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP_UNREACH_HOST) 1048 printf("reject"); 1049 else 1050 print_reject_code(cmd->arg1); 1051 break; 1052 1053 case O_UNREACH6: 1054 if (cmd->arg1 == ICMP6_UNREACH_RST) 1055 printf("reset6"); 1056 else 1057 print_unreach6_code(cmd->arg1); 1058 break; 1059 1060 case O_SKIPTO: 1061 PRINT_UINT_ARG("skipto ", cmd->arg1); 1062 break; 1063 1064 case O_PIPE: 1065 PRINT_UINT_ARG("pipe ", cmd->arg1); 1066 break; 1067 1068 case O_QUEUE: 1069 PRINT_UINT_ARG("queue ", cmd->arg1); 1070 break; 1071 1072 case O_DIVERT: 1073 PRINT_UINT_ARG("divert ", cmd->arg1); 1074 break; 1075 1076 case O_TEE: 1077 PRINT_UINT_ARG("tee ", cmd->arg1); 1078 break; 1079 1080 case O_NETGRAPH: 1081 PRINT_UINT_ARG("netgraph ", cmd->arg1); 1082 break; 1083 1084 case O_NGTEE: 1085 PRINT_UINT_ARG("ngtee ", cmd->arg1); 1086 break; 1087 1088 case O_FORWARD_IP: 1089 { 1090 ipfw_insn_sa *s = (ipfw_insn_sa *)cmd; 1091 1092 if (s->sa.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { 1093 printf("fwd tablearg"); 1094 } else { 1095 printf("fwd %s", inet_ntoa(s->sa.sin_addr)); 1096 } 1097 if (s->sa.sin_port) 1098 printf(",%d", s->sa.sin_port); 1099 } 1100 break; 1101 1102 case O_LOG: /* O_LOG is printed last */ 1103 logptr = (ipfw_insn_log *)cmd; 1104 break; 1105 1106 case O_ALTQ: /* O_ALTQ is printed after O_LOG */ 1107 altqptr = (ipfw_insn_altq *)cmd; 1108 break; 1109 1110 case O_TAG: 1111 tagptr = cmd; 1112 break; 1113 1114 case O_NAT: 1115 PRINT_UINT_ARG("nat ", cmd->arg1); 1116 break; 1117 1118 case O_SETFIB: 1119 PRINT_UINT_ARG("setfib ", cmd->arg1); 1120 break; 1121 1122 case O_REASS: 1123 printf("reass"); 1124 break; 1125 1126 default: 1127 printf("** unrecognized action %d len %d ", 1128 cmd->opcode, cmd->len); 1129 } 1130 } 1131 if (logptr) { 1132 if (logptr->max_log > 0) 1133 printf(" log logamount %d", logptr->max_log); 1134 else 1135 printf(" log"); 1136 } 1137#ifndef NO_ALTQ 1138 if (altqptr) { 1139 print_altq_cmd(altqptr); 1140 } 1141#endif 1142 if (tagptr) { 1143 if (tagptr->len & F_NOT) 1144 PRINT_UINT_ARG(" untag ", tagptr->arg1); 1145 else 1146 PRINT_UINT_ARG(" tag ", tagptr->arg1); 1147 } 1148 1149 /* 1150 * then print the body. 1151 */ 1152 for (l = rule->act_ofs, cmd = rule->cmd ; 1153 l > 0 ; l -= F_LEN(cmd) , cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) { 1154 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) || (cmd->len & F_NOT)) 1155 continue; 1156 if (cmd->opcode == O_IP4) { 1157 flags |= HAVE_PROTO4; 1158 break; 1159 } else if (cmd->opcode == O_IP6) { 1160 flags |= HAVE_PROTO6; 1161 break; 1162 } 1163 } 1164 if (rule->_pad & 1) { /* empty rules before options */ 1165 if (!co.do_compact) { 1166 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO, 0); 1167 printf(" from any to any"); 1168 } 1169 flags |= HAVE_IP | HAVE_OPTIONS | HAVE_PROTO | 1170 HAVE_SRCIP | HAVE_DSTIP; 1171 } 1172 1173 if (co.comment_only) 1174 comment = "..."; 1175 1176 for (l = rule->act_ofs, cmd = rule->cmd ; 1177 l > 0 ; l -= F_LEN(cmd) , cmd += F_LEN(cmd)) { 1178 /* useful alias */ 1179 ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd32 = (ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd; 1180 1181 if (co.comment_only) { 1182 if (cmd->opcode != O_NOP) 1183 continue; 1184 printf(" // %s\n", (char *)(cmd + 1)); 1185 return; 1186 } 1187 1188 show_prerequisites(&flags, 0, cmd->opcode); 1189 1190 switch(cmd->opcode) { 1191 case O_PROB: 1192 break; /* done already */ 1193 1194 case O_PROBE_STATE: 1195 break; /* no need to print anything here */ 1196 1197 case O_IP_SRC: 1198 case O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP: 1199 case O_IP_SRC_MASK: 1200 case O_IP_SRC_ME: 1201 case O_IP_SRC_SET: 1202 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO, 0); 1203 if (!(flags & HAVE_SRCIP)) 1204 printf(" from"); 1205 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1206 printf(" {"); 1207 print_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, 1208 (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) ? " src-ip" : ""); 1209 flags |= HAVE_SRCIP; 1210 break; 1211 1212 case O_IP_DST: 1213 case O_IP_DST_LOOKUP: 1214 case O_IP_DST_MASK: 1215 case O_IP_DST_ME: 1216 case O_IP_DST_SET: 1217 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO|HAVE_SRCIP, 0); 1218 if (!(flags & HAVE_DSTIP)) 1219 printf(" to"); 1220 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1221 printf(" {"); 1222 print_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, 1223 (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) ? " dst-ip" : ""); 1224 flags |= HAVE_DSTIP; 1225 break; 1226 1227 case O_IP6_SRC: 1228 case O_IP6_SRC_MASK: 1229 case O_IP6_SRC_ME: 1230 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO, 0); 1231 if (!(flags & HAVE_SRCIP)) 1232 printf(" from"); 1233 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1234 printf(" {"); 1235 print_ip6((ipfw_insn_ip6 *)cmd, 1236 (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) ? " src-ip6" : ""); 1237 flags |= HAVE_SRCIP | HAVE_PROTO; 1238 break; 1239 1240 case O_IP6_DST: 1241 case O_IP6_DST_MASK: 1242 case O_IP6_DST_ME: 1243 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO|HAVE_SRCIP, 0); 1244 if (!(flags & HAVE_DSTIP)) 1245 printf(" to"); 1246 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1247 printf(" {"); 1248 print_ip6((ipfw_insn_ip6 *)cmd, 1249 (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) ? " dst-ip6" : ""); 1250 flags |= HAVE_DSTIP; 1251 break; 1252 1253 case O_FLOW6ID: 1254 print_flow6id( (ipfw_insn_u32 *) cmd ); 1255 flags |= HAVE_OPTIONS; 1256 break; 1257 1258 case O_IP_DSTPORT: 1259 show_prerequisites(&flags, 1260 HAVE_PROTO | HAVE_SRCIP | 1261 HAVE_DSTIP | HAVE_IP, 0); 1262 case O_IP_SRCPORT: 1263 show_prerequisites(&flags, 1264 HAVE_PROTO | HAVE_SRCIP, 0); 1265 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1266 printf(" {"); 1267 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) 1268 printf(" not"); 1269 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, proto, 1270 (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) ? cmd->opcode : 0); 1271 break; 1272 1273 case O_PROTO: { 1274 struct protoent *pe = NULL; 1275 1276 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1277 printf(" {"); 1278 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) 1279 printf(" not"); 1280 proto = cmd->arg1; 1281 pe = getprotobynumber(cmd->arg1); 1282 if ((flags & (HAVE_PROTO4 | HAVE_PROTO6)) && 1283 !(flags & HAVE_PROTO)) 1284 show_prerequisites(&flags, 1285 HAVE_PROTO | HAVE_IP | HAVE_SRCIP | 1286 HAVE_DSTIP | HAVE_OPTIONS, 0); 1287 if (flags & HAVE_OPTIONS) 1288 printf(" proto"); 1289 if (pe) 1290 printf(" %s", pe->p_name); 1291 else 1292 printf(" %u", cmd->arg1); 1293 } 1294 flags |= HAVE_PROTO; 1295 break; 1296 1297 default: /*options ... */ 1298 if (!(cmd->len & (F_OR|F_NOT))) 1299 if (((cmd->opcode == O_IP6) && 1300 (flags & HAVE_PROTO6)) || 1301 ((cmd->opcode == O_IP4) && 1302 (flags & HAVE_PROTO4))) 1303 break; 1304 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO | HAVE_SRCIP | 1305 HAVE_DSTIP | HAVE_IP | HAVE_OPTIONS, 0); 1306 if ((cmd->len & F_OR) && !or_block) 1307 printf(" {"); 1308 if (cmd->len & F_NOT && cmd->opcode != O_IN) 1309 printf(" not"); 1310 switch(cmd->opcode) { 1311 case O_MACADDR2: { 1312 ipfw_insn_mac *m = (ipfw_insn_mac *)cmd; 1313 1314 printf(" MAC"); 1315 print_mac(m->addr, m->mask); 1316 print_mac(m->addr + 6, m->mask + 6); 1317 } 1318 break; 1319 1320 case O_MAC_TYPE: 1321 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, 1322 IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE, cmd->opcode); 1323 break; 1324 1325 1326 case O_FRAG: 1327 printf(" frag"); 1328 break; 1329 1330 case O_FIB: 1331 printf(" fib %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1332 break; 1333 1334 case O_IN: 1335 printf(cmd->len & F_NOT ? " out" : " in"); 1336 break; 1337 1338 case O_DIVERTED: 1339 switch (cmd->arg1) { 1340 case 3: 1341 printf(" diverted"); 1342 break; 1343 case 1: 1344 printf(" diverted-loopback"); 1345 break; 1346 case 2: 1347 printf(" diverted-output"); 1348 break; 1349 default: 1350 printf(" diverted-?<%u>", cmd->arg1); 1351 break; 1352 } 1353 break; 1354 1355 case O_LAYER2: 1356 printf(" layer2"); 1357 break; 1358 case O_XMIT: 1359 case O_RECV: 1360 case O_VIA: 1361 { 1362 char const *s; 1363 ipfw_insn_if *cmdif = (ipfw_insn_if *)cmd; 1364 1365 if (cmd->opcode == O_XMIT) 1366 s = "xmit"; 1367 else if (cmd->opcode == O_RECV) 1368 s = "recv"; 1369 else /* if (cmd->opcode == O_VIA) */ 1370 s = "via"; 1371 if (cmdif->name[0] == '\0') 1372 printf(" %s %s", s, 1373 inet_ntoa(cmdif->p.ip)); 1374 else 1375 printf(" %s %s", s, cmdif->name); 1376 1377 break; 1378 } 1379 case O_IPID: 1380 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1) 1381 printf(" ipid %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1382 else 1383 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, 0, 1384 O_IPID); 1385 break; 1386 1387 case O_IPTTL: 1388 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1) 1389 printf(" ipttl %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1390 else 1391 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, 0, 1392 O_IPTTL); 1393 break; 1394 1395 case O_IPVER: 1396 printf(" ipver %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1397 break; 1398 1399 case O_IPPRECEDENCE: 1400 printf(" ipprecedence %u", (cmd->arg1) >> 5 ); 1401 break; 1402 1403 case O_IPLEN: 1404 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1) 1405 printf(" iplen %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1406 else 1407 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, 0, 1408 O_IPLEN); 1409 break; 1410 1411 case O_IPOPT: 1412 print_flags("ipoptions", cmd, f_ipopts); 1413 break; 1414 1415 case O_IPTOS: 1416 print_flags("iptos", cmd, f_iptos); 1417 break; 1418 1419 case O_ICMPTYPE: 1420 print_icmptypes((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd); 1421 break; 1422 1423 case O_ESTAB: 1424 printf(" established"); 1425 break; 1426 1427 case O_TCPDATALEN: 1428 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1) 1429 printf(" tcpdatalen %u", cmd->arg1 ); 1430 else 1431 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, 0, 1432 O_TCPDATALEN); 1433 break; 1434 1435 case O_TCPFLAGS: 1436 print_flags("tcpflags", cmd, f_tcpflags); 1437 break; 1438 1439 case O_TCPOPTS: 1440 print_flags("tcpoptions", cmd, f_tcpopts); 1441 break; 1442 1443 case O_TCPWIN: 1444 printf(" tcpwin %d", ntohs(cmd->arg1)); 1445 break; 1446 1447 case O_TCPACK: 1448 printf(" tcpack %d", ntohl(cmd32->d[0])); 1449 break; 1450 1451 case O_TCPSEQ: 1452 printf(" tcpseq %d", ntohl(cmd32->d[0])); 1453 break; 1454 1455 case O_UID: 1456 { 1457 struct passwd *pwd = getpwuid(cmd32->d[0]); 1458 1459 if (pwd) 1460 printf(" uid %s", pwd->pw_name); 1461 else 1462 printf(" uid %u", cmd32->d[0]); 1463 } 1464 break; 1465 1466 case O_GID: 1467 { 1468 struct group *grp = getgrgid(cmd32->d[0]); 1469 1470 if (grp) 1471 printf(" gid %s", grp->gr_name); 1472 else 1473 printf(" gid %u", cmd32->d[0]); 1474 } 1475 break; 1476 1477 case O_JAIL: 1478 printf(" jail %d", cmd32->d[0]); 1479 break; 1480 1481 case O_VERREVPATH: 1482 printf(" verrevpath"); 1483 break; 1484 1485 case O_VERSRCREACH: 1486 printf(" versrcreach"); 1487 break; 1488 1489 case O_ANTISPOOF: 1490 printf(" antispoof"); 1491 break; 1492 1493 case O_IPSEC: 1494 printf(" ipsec"); 1495 break; 1496 1497 case O_NOP: 1498 comment = (char *)(cmd + 1); 1499 break; 1500 1501 case O_KEEP_STATE: 1502 printf(" keep-state"); 1503 break; 1504 1505 case O_LIMIT: { 1506 struct _s_x *p = limit_masks; 1507 ipfw_insn_limit *c = (ipfw_insn_limit *)cmd; 1508 uint8_t x = c->limit_mask; 1509 char const *comma = " "; 1510 1511 printf(" limit"); 1512 for (; p->x != 0 ; p++) 1513 if ((x & p->x) == p->x) { 1514 x &= ~p->x; 1515 printf("%s%s", comma, p->s); 1516 comma = ","; 1517 } 1518 PRINT_UINT_ARG(" ", c->conn_limit); 1519 break; 1520 } 1521 1522 case O_IP6: 1523 printf(" ip6"); 1524 break; 1525 1526 case O_IP4: 1527 printf(" ip4"); 1528 break; 1529 1530 case O_ICMP6TYPE: 1531 print_icmp6types((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd); 1532 break; 1533 1534 case O_EXT_HDR: 1535 print_ext6hdr( (ipfw_insn *) cmd ); 1536 break; 1537 1538 case O_TAGGED: 1539 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 1) 1540 PRINT_UINT_ARG(" tagged ", cmd->arg1); 1541 else 1542 print_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, 0, 1543 O_TAGGED); 1544 break; 1545 1546 default: 1547 printf(" [opcode %d len %d]", 1548 cmd->opcode, cmd->len); 1549 } 1550 } 1551 if (cmd->len & F_OR) { 1552 printf(" or"); 1553 or_block = 1; 1554 } else if (or_block) { 1555 printf(" }"); 1556 or_block = 0; 1557 } 1558 } 1559 show_prerequisites(&flags, HAVE_PROTO | HAVE_SRCIP | HAVE_DSTIP 1560 | HAVE_IP, 0); 1561 if (comment) 1562 printf(" // %s", comment); 1563 printf("\n"); 1564} 1565 1566static void 1567show_dyn_ipfw(ipfw_dyn_rule *d, int pcwidth, int bcwidth) 1568{ 1569 struct protoent *pe; 1570 struct in_addr a; 1571 uint16_t rulenum; 1572 char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; 1573 1574 if (!co.do_expired) { 1575 if (!d->expire && !(d->dyn_type == O_LIMIT_PARENT)) 1576 return; 1577 } 1578 bcopy(&d->rule, &rulenum, sizeof(rulenum)); 1579 printf("%05d", rulenum); 1580 if (pcwidth>0 || bcwidth>0) 1581 printf(" %*llu %*llu (%ds)", pcwidth, 1582 align_uint64(&d->pcnt), bcwidth, 1583 align_uint64(&d->bcnt), d->expire); 1584 switch (d->dyn_type) { 1585 case O_LIMIT_PARENT: 1586 printf(" PARENT %d", d->count); 1587 break; 1588 case O_LIMIT: 1589 printf(" LIMIT"); 1590 break; 1591 case O_KEEP_STATE: /* bidir, no mask */ 1592 printf(" STATE"); 1593 break; 1594 } 1595 1596 if ((pe = getprotobynumber(d->id.proto)) != NULL) 1597 printf(" %s", pe->p_name); 1598 else 1599 printf(" proto %u", d->id.proto); 1600 1601 if (d->id.addr_type == 4) { 1602 a.s_addr = htonl(d->id.src_ip); 1603 printf(" %s %d", inet_ntoa(a), d->id.src_port); 1604 1605 a.s_addr = htonl(d->id.dst_ip); 1606 printf(" <-> %s %d", inet_ntoa(a), d->id.dst_port); 1607 } else if (d->id.addr_type == 6) { 1608 printf(" %s %d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &d->id.src_ip6, buf, 1609 sizeof(buf)), d->id.src_port); 1610 printf(" <-> %s %d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &d->id.dst_ip6, buf, 1611 sizeof(buf)), d->id.dst_port); 1612 } else 1613 printf(" UNKNOWN <-> UNKNOWN\n"); 1614 1615 printf("\n"); 1616} 1617 1618/* 1619 * This one handles all set-related commands 1620 * ipfw set { show | enable | disable } 1621 * ipfw set swap X Y 1622 * ipfw set move X to Y 1623 * ipfw set move rule X to Y 1624 */ 1625void 1626ipfw_sets_handler(char *av[]) 1627{ 1628 uint32_t set_disable, masks[2]; 1629 int i, nbytes; 1630 uint16_t rulenum; 1631 uint8_t cmd, new_set; 1632 1633 av++; 1634 1635 if (av[0] == NULL) 1636 errx(EX_USAGE, "set needs command"); 1637 if (_substrcmp(*av, "show") == 0) { 1638 void *data = NULL; 1639 char const *msg; 1640 int nalloc; 1641 1642 nalloc = nbytes = sizeof(struct ip_fw); 1643 while (nbytes >= nalloc) { 1644 if (data) 1645 free(data); 1646 nalloc = nalloc * 2 + 200; 1647 nbytes = nalloc; 1648 data = safe_calloc(1, nbytes); 1649 if (do_cmd(IP_FW_GET, data, (uintptr_t)&nbytes) < 0) 1650 err(EX_OSERR, "getsockopt(IP_FW_GET)"); 1651 } 1652 1653 bcopy(&((struct ip_fw *)data)->next_rule, 1654 &set_disable, sizeof(set_disable)); 1655 1656 for (i = 0, msg = "disable" ; i < RESVD_SET; i++) 1657 if ((set_disable & (1<<i))) { 1658 printf("%s %d", msg, i); 1659 msg = ""; 1660 } 1661 msg = (set_disable) ? " enable" : "enable"; 1662 for (i = 0; i < RESVD_SET; i++) 1663 if (!(set_disable & (1<<i))) { 1664 printf("%s %d", msg, i); 1665 msg = ""; 1666 } 1667 printf("\n"); 1668 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "swap") == 0) { 1669 av++; 1670 if ( av[0] == NULL || av[1] == NULL ) 1671 errx(EX_USAGE, "set swap needs 2 set numbers\n"); 1672 rulenum = atoi(av[0]); 1673 new_set = atoi(av[1]); 1674 if (!isdigit(*(av[0])) || rulenum > RESVD_SET) 1675 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid set number %s\n", av[0]); 1676 if (!isdigit(*(av[1])) || new_set > RESVD_SET) 1677 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid set number %s\n", av[1]); 1678 masks[0] = (4 << 24) | (new_set << 16) | (rulenum); 1679 i = do_cmd(IP_FW_DEL, masks, sizeof(uint32_t)); 1680 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "move") == 0) { 1681 av++; 1682 if (av[0] && _substrcmp(*av, "rule") == 0) { 1683 cmd = 2; 1684 av++; 1685 } else 1686 cmd = 3; 1687 if (av[0] == NULL || av[1] == NULL || av[2] == NULL || 1688 av[3] != NULL || _substrcmp(av[1], "to") != 0) 1689 errx(EX_USAGE, "syntax: set move [rule] X to Y\n"); 1690 rulenum = atoi(av[0]); 1691 new_set = atoi(av[2]); 1692 if (!isdigit(*(av[0])) || (cmd == 3 && rulenum > RESVD_SET) || 1693 (cmd == 2 && rulenum == IPFW_DEFAULT_RULE) ) 1694 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid source number %s\n", av[0]); 1695 if (!isdigit(*(av[2])) || new_set > RESVD_SET) 1696 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid dest. set %s\n", av[1]); 1697 masks[0] = (cmd << 24) | (new_set << 16) | (rulenum); 1698 i = do_cmd(IP_FW_DEL, masks, sizeof(uint32_t)); 1699 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "disable") == 0 || 1700 _substrcmp(*av, "enable") == 0 ) { 1701 int which = _substrcmp(*av, "enable") == 0 ? 1 : 0; 1702 1703 av++; 1704 masks[0] = masks[1] = 0; 1705 1706 while (av[0]) { 1707 if (isdigit(**av)) { 1708 i = atoi(*av); 1709 if (i < 0 || i > RESVD_SET) 1710 errx(EX_DATAERR, 1711 "invalid set number %d\n", i); 1712 masks[which] |= (1<<i); 1713 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "disable") == 0) 1714 which = 0; 1715 else if (_substrcmp(*av, "enable") == 0) 1716 which = 1; 1717 else 1718 errx(EX_DATAERR, 1719 "invalid set command %s\n", *av); 1720 av++; 1721 } 1722 if ( (masks[0] & masks[1]) != 0 ) 1723 errx(EX_DATAERR, 1724 "cannot enable and disable the same set\n"); 1725 1726 i = do_cmd(IP_FW_DEL, masks, sizeof(masks)); 1727 if (i) 1728 warn("set enable/disable: setsockopt(IP_FW_DEL)"); 1729 } else 1730 errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid set command %s\n", *av); 1731} 1732 1733void 1734ipfw_sysctl_handler(char *av[], int which) 1735{ 1736 av++; 1737 1738 if (av[0] == NULL) { 1739 warnx("missing keyword to enable/disable\n"); 1740 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "firewall") == 0) { 1741 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.enable", NULL, 0, 1742 &which, sizeof(which)); 1743 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "one_pass") == 0) { 1744 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass", NULL, 0, 1745 &which, sizeof(which)); 1746 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "debug") == 0) { 1747 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.debug", NULL, 0, 1748 &which, sizeof(which)); 1749 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "verbose") == 0) { 1750 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.verbose", NULL, 0, 1751 &which, sizeof(which)); 1752 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "dyn_keepalive") == 0) { 1753 sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.dyn_keepalive", NULL, 0, 1754 &which, sizeof(which)); 1755#ifndef NO_ALTQ 1756 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "altq") == 0) { 1757 altq_set_enabled(which); 1758#endif 1759 } else { 1760 warnx("unrecognize enable/disable keyword: %s\n", *av); 1761 } 1762} 1763 1764void 1765ipfw_list(int ac, char *av[], int show_counters) 1766{ 1767 struct ip_fw *r; 1768 ipfw_dyn_rule *dynrules, *d; 1769 1770#define NEXT(r) ((struct ip_fw *)((char *)r + RULESIZE(r))) 1771 char *lim; 1772 void *data = NULL; 1773 int bcwidth, n, nbytes, nstat, ndyn, pcwidth, width; 1774 int exitval = EX_OK; 1775 int lac; 1776 char **lav; 1777 u_long rnum, last; 1778 char *endptr; 1779 int seen = 0; 1780 uint8_t set; 1781 1782 const int ocmd = co.do_pipe ? IP_DUMMYNET_GET : IP_FW_GET; 1783 int nalloc = 1024; /* start somewhere... */ 1784 1785 last = 0; 1786 1787 if (co.test_only) { 1788 fprintf(stderr, "Testing only, list disabled\n"); 1789 return; 1790 } 1791 if (co.do_pipe) { 1792 dummynet_list(ac, av, show_counters); 1793 return; 1794 } 1795 1796 ac--; 1797 av++; 1798 1799 /* get rules or pipes from kernel, resizing array as necessary */ 1800 nbytes = nalloc; 1801 1802 while (nbytes >= nalloc) { 1803 nalloc = nalloc * 2 + 200; 1804 nbytes = nalloc; 1805 data = safe_realloc(data, nbytes); 1806 if (do_cmd(ocmd, data, (uintptr_t)&nbytes) < 0) 1807 err(EX_OSERR, "getsockopt(IP_%s_GET)", 1808 co.do_pipe ? "DUMMYNET" : "FW"); 1809 } 1810 1811 /* 1812 * Count static rules. They have variable size so we 1813 * need to scan the list to count them. 1814 */ 1815 for (nstat = 1, r = data, lim = (char *)data + nbytes; 1816 r->rulenum < IPFW_DEFAULT_RULE && (char *)r < lim; 1817 ++nstat, r = NEXT(r) ) 1818 ; /* nothing */ 1819 1820 /* 1821 * Count dynamic rules. This is easier as they have 1822 * fixed size. 1823 */ 1824 r = NEXT(r); 1825 dynrules = (ipfw_dyn_rule *)r ; 1826 n = (char *)r - (char *)data; 1827 ndyn = (nbytes - n) / sizeof *dynrules; 1828 1829 /* if showing stats, figure out column widths ahead of time */ 1830 bcwidth = pcwidth = 0; 1831 if (show_counters) { 1832 for (n = 0, r = data; n < nstat; n++, r = NEXT(r)) { 1833 /* skip rules from another set */ 1834 if (co.use_set && r->set != co.use_set - 1) 1835 continue; 1836 1837 /* packet counter */ 1838 width = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%llu", 1839 align_uint64(&r->pcnt)); 1840 if (width > pcwidth) 1841 pcwidth = width; 1842 1843 /* byte counter */ 1844 width = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%llu", 1845 align_uint64(&r->bcnt)); 1846 if (width > bcwidth) 1847 bcwidth = width; 1848 } 1849 } 1850 if (co.do_dynamic && ndyn) { 1851 for (n = 0, d = dynrules; n < ndyn; n++, d++) { 1852 if (co.use_set) { 1853 /* skip rules from another set */ 1854 bcopy((char *)&d->rule + sizeof(uint16_t), 1855 &set, sizeof(uint8_t)); 1856 if (set != co.use_set - 1) 1857 continue; 1858 } 1859 width = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%llu", 1860 align_uint64(&d->pcnt)); 1861 if (width > pcwidth) 1862 pcwidth = width; 1863 1864 width = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%llu", 1865 align_uint64(&d->bcnt)); 1866 if (width > bcwidth) 1867 bcwidth = width; 1868 } 1869 } 1870 /* if no rule numbers were specified, list all rules */ 1871 if (ac == 0) { 1872 for (n = 0, r = data; n < nstat; n++, r = NEXT(r)) { 1873 if (co.use_set && r->set != co.use_set - 1) 1874 continue; 1875 show_ipfw(r, pcwidth, bcwidth); 1876 } 1877 1878 if (co.do_dynamic && ndyn) { 1879 printf("## Dynamic rules (%d):\n", ndyn); 1880 for (n = 0, d = dynrules; n < ndyn; n++, d++) { 1881 if (co.use_set) { 1882 bcopy((char *)&d->rule + sizeof(uint16_t), 1883 &set, sizeof(uint8_t)); 1884 if (set != co.use_set - 1) 1885 continue; 1886 } 1887 show_dyn_ipfw(d, pcwidth, bcwidth); 1888 } 1889 } 1890 goto done; 1891 } 1892 1893 /* display specific rules requested on command line */ 1894 1895 for (lac = ac, lav = av; lac != 0; lac--) { 1896 /* convert command line rule # */ 1897 last = rnum = strtoul(*lav++, &endptr, 10); 1898 if (*endptr == '-') 1899 last = strtoul(endptr+1, &endptr, 10); 1900 if (*endptr) { 1901 exitval = EX_USAGE; 1902 warnx("invalid rule number: %s", *(lav - 1)); 1903 continue; 1904 } 1905 for (n = seen = 0, r = data; n < nstat; n++, r = NEXT(r) ) { 1906 if (r->rulenum > last) 1907 break; 1908 if (co.use_set && r->set != co.use_set - 1) 1909 continue; 1910 if (r->rulenum >= rnum && r->rulenum <= last) { 1911 show_ipfw(r, pcwidth, bcwidth); 1912 seen = 1; 1913 } 1914 } 1915 if (!seen) { 1916 /* give precedence to other error(s) */ 1917 if (exitval == EX_OK) 1918 exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE; 1919 warnx("rule %lu does not exist", rnum); 1920 } 1921 } 1922 1923 if (co.do_dynamic && ndyn) { 1924 printf("## Dynamic rules:\n"); 1925 for (lac = ac, lav = av; lac != 0; lac--) { 1926 last = rnum = strtoul(*lav++, &endptr, 10); 1927 if (*endptr == '-') 1928 last = strtoul(endptr+1, &endptr, 10); 1929 if (*endptr) 1930 /* already warned */ 1931 continue; 1932 for (n = 0, d = dynrules; n < ndyn; n++, d++) { 1933 uint16_t rulenum; 1934 1935 bcopy(&d->rule, &rulenum, sizeof(rulenum)); 1936 if (rulenum > rnum) 1937 break; 1938 if (co.use_set) { 1939 bcopy((char *)&d->rule + sizeof(uint16_t), 1940 &set, sizeof(uint8_t)); 1941 if (set != co.use_set - 1) 1942 continue; 1943 } 1944 if (r->rulenum >= rnum && r->rulenum <= last) 1945 show_dyn_ipfw(d, pcwidth, bcwidth); 1946 } 1947 } 1948 } 1949 1950 ac = 0; 1951 1952done: 1953 free(data); 1954 1955 if (exitval != EX_OK) 1956 exit(exitval); 1957#undef NEXT 1958} 1959 1960static int 1961lookup_host (char *host, struct in_addr *ipaddr) 1962{ 1963 struct hostent *he; 1964 1965 if (!inet_aton(host, ipaddr)) { 1966 if ((he = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) 1967 return(-1); 1968 *ipaddr = *(struct in_addr *)he->h_addr_list[0]; 1969 } 1970 return(0); 1971} 1972 1973/* 1974 * fills the addr and mask fields in the instruction as appropriate from av. 1975 * Update length as appropriate. 1976 * The following formats are allowed: 1977 * me returns O_IP_*_ME 1978 * 1.2.3.4 single IP address 1979 * 1.2.3.4:5.6.7.8 address:mask 1980 * 1.2.3.4/24 address/mask 1981 * 1.2.3.4/26{1,6,5,4,23} set of addresses in a subnet 1982 * We can have multiple comma-separated address/mask entries. 1983 */ 1984static void 1985fill_ip(ipfw_insn_ip *cmd, char *av) 1986{ 1987 int len = 0; 1988 uint32_t *d = ((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd)->d; 1989 1990 cmd->o.len &= ~F_LEN_MASK; /* zero len */ 1991 1992 if (_substrcmp(av, "any") == 0) 1993 return; 1994 1995 if (_substrcmp(av, "me") == 0) { 1996 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn); 1997 return; 1998 } 1999 2000 if (strncmp(av, "table(", 6) == 0) { 2001 char *p = strchr(av + 6, ','); 2002 2003 if (p) 2004 *p++ = '\0'; 2005 cmd->o.opcode = O_IP_DST_LOOKUP; 2006 cmd->o.arg1 = strtoul(av + 6, NULL, 0); 2007 if (p) { 2008 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 2009 d[0] = strtoul(p, NULL, 0); 2010 } else 2011 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn); 2012 return; 2013 } 2014 2015 while (av) { 2016 /* 2017 * After the address we can have '/' or ':' indicating a mask, 2018 * ',' indicating another address follows, '{' indicating a 2019 * set of addresses of unspecified size. 2020 */ 2021 char *t = NULL, *p = strpbrk(av, "/:,{"); 2022 int masklen; 2023 char md, nd = '\0'; 2024 2025 if (p) { 2026 md = *p; 2027 *p++ = '\0'; 2028 if ((t = strpbrk(p, ",{")) != NULL) { 2029 nd = *t; 2030 *t = '\0'; 2031 } 2032 } else 2033 md = '\0'; 2034 2035 if (lookup_host(av, (struct in_addr *)&d[0]) != 0) 2036 errx(EX_NOHOST, "hostname ``%s'' unknown", av); 2037 switch (md) { 2038 case ':': 2039 if (!inet_aton(p, (struct in_addr *)&d[1])) 2040 errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad netmask ``%s''", p); 2041 break; 2042 case '/': 2043 masklen = atoi(p); 2044 if (masklen == 0) 2045 d[1] = htonl(0); /* mask */ 2046 else if (masklen > 32) 2047 errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad width ``%s''", p); 2048 else 2049 d[1] = htonl(~0 << (32 - masklen)); 2050 break; 2051 case '{': /* no mask, assume /24 and put back the '{' */ 2052 d[1] = htonl(~0 << (32 - 24)); 2053 *(--p) = md; 2054 break; 2055 2056 case ',': /* single address plus continuation */ 2057 *(--p) = md; 2058 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 2059 case 0: /* initialization value */ 2060 default: 2061 d[1] = htonl(~0); /* force /32 */ 2062 break; 2063 } 2064 d[0] &= d[1]; /* mask base address with mask */ 2065 if (t) 2066 *t = nd; 2067 /* find next separator */ 2068 if (p) 2069 p = strpbrk(p, ",{"); 2070 if (p && *p == '{') { 2071 /* 2072 * We have a set of addresses. They are stored as follows: 2073 * arg1 is the set size (powers of 2, 2..256) 2074 * addr is the base address IN HOST FORMAT 2075 * mask.. is an array of arg1 bits (rounded up to 2076 * the next multiple of 32) with bits set 2077 * for each host in the map. 2078 */ 2079 uint32_t *map = (uint32_t *)&cmd->mask; 2080 int low, high; 2081 int i = contigmask((uint8_t *)&(d[1]), 32); 2082 2083 if (len > 0) 2084 errx(EX_DATAERR, "address set cannot be in a list"); 2085 if (i < 24 || i > 31) 2086 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid set with mask %d\n", i); 2087 cmd->o.arg1 = 1<<(32-i); /* map length */ 2088 d[0] = ntohl(d[0]); /* base addr in host format */ 2089 cmd->o.opcode = O_IP_DST_SET; /* default */ 2090 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32) + (cmd->o.arg1+31)/32; 2091 for (i = 0; i < (cmd->o.arg1+31)/32 ; i++) 2092 map[i] = 0; /* clear map */ 2093 2094 av = p + 1; 2095 low = d[0] & 0xff; 2096 high = low + cmd->o.arg1 - 1; 2097 /* 2098 * Here, i stores the previous value when we specify a range 2099 * of addresses within a mask, e.g. 45-63. i = -1 means we 2100 * have no previous value. 2101 */ 2102 i = -1; /* previous value in a range */ 2103 while (isdigit(*av)) { 2104 char *s; 2105 int a = strtol(av, &s, 0); 2106 2107 if (s == av) { /* no parameter */ 2108 if (*av != '}') 2109 errx(EX_DATAERR, "set not closed\n"); 2110 if (i != -1) 2111 errx(EX_DATAERR, "incomplete range %d-", i); 2112 break; 2113 } 2114 if (a < low || a > high) 2115 errx(EX_DATAERR, "addr %d out of range [%d-%d]\n", 2116 a, low, high); 2117 a -= low; 2118 if (i == -1) /* no previous in range */ 2119 i = a; 2120 else { /* check that range is valid */ 2121 if (i > a) 2122 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid range %d-%d", 2123 i+low, a+low); 2124 if (*s == '-') 2125 errx(EX_DATAERR, "double '-' in range"); 2126 } 2127 for (; i <= a; i++) 2128 map[i/32] |= 1<<(i & 31); 2129 i = -1; 2130 if (*s == '-') 2131 i = a; 2132 else if (*s == '}') 2133 break; 2134 av = s+1; 2135 } 2136 return; 2137 } 2138 av = p; 2139 if (av) /* then *av must be a ',' */ 2140 av++; 2141 2142 /* Check this entry */ 2143 if (d[1] == 0) { /* "any", specified as x.x.x.x/0 */ 2144 /* 2145 * 'any' turns the entire list into a NOP. 2146 * 'not any' never matches, so it is removed from the 2147 * list unless it is the only item, in which case we 2148 * report an error. 2149 */ 2150 if (cmd->o.len & F_NOT) { /* "not any" never matches */ 2151 if (av == NULL && len == 0) /* only this entry */ 2152 errx(EX_DATAERR, "not any never matches"); 2153 } 2154 /* else do nothing and skip this entry */ 2155 return; 2156 } 2157 /* A single IP can be stored in an optimized format */ 2158 if (d[1] == (uint32_t)~0 && av == NULL && len == 0) { 2159 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 2160 return; 2161 } 2162 len += 2; /* two words... */ 2163 d += 2; 2164 } /* end while */ 2165 if (len + 1 > F_LEN_MASK) 2166 errx(EX_DATAERR, "address list too long"); 2167 cmd->o.len |= len+1; 2168} 2169 2170 2171/* n2mask sets n bits of the mask */ 2172void 2173n2mask(struct in6_addr *mask, int n) 2174{ 2175 static int minimask[9] = 2176 { 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff }; 2177 u_char *p; 2178 2179 memset(mask, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); 2180 p = (u_char *) mask; 2181 for (; n > 0; p++, n -= 8) { 2182 if (n >= 8) 2183 *p = 0xff; 2184 else 2185 *p = minimask[n]; 2186 } 2187 return; 2188} 2189 2190 2191/* 2192 * helper function to process a set of flags and set bits in the 2193 * appropriate masks. 2194 */ 2195static void 2196fill_flags(ipfw_insn *cmd, enum ipfw_opcodes opcode, 2197 struct _s_x *flags, char *p) 2198{ 2199 uint8_t set=0, clear=0; 2200 2201 while (p && *p) { 2202 char *q; /* points to the separator */ 2203 int val; 2204 uint8_t *which; /* mask we are working on */ 2205 2206 if (*p == '!') { 2207 p++; 2208 which = &clear; 2209 } else 2210 which = &set; 2211 q = strchr(p, ','); 2212 if (q) 2213 *q++ = '\0'; 2214 val = match_token(flags, p); 2215 if (val <= 0) 2216 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid flag %s", p); 2217 *which |= (uint8_t)val; 2218 p = q; 2219 } 2220 cmd->opcode = opcode; 2221 cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | 1; 2222 cmd->arg1 = (set & 0xff) | ( (clear & 0xff) << 8); 2223} 2224 2225 2226void 2227ipfw_delete(char *av[]) 2228{ 2229 uint32_t rulenum; 2230 int i; 2231 int exitval = EX_OK; 2232 int do_set = 0; 2233 2234 av++; 2235 NEED1("missing rule specification"); 2236 if ( *av && _substrcmp(*av, "set") == 0) { 2237 /* Do not allow using the following syntax: 2238 * ipfw set N delete set M 2239 */ 2240 if (co.use_set) 2241 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid syntax"); 2242 do_set = 1; /* delete set */ 2243 av++; 2244 } 2245 2246 /* Rule number */ 2247 while (*av && isdigit(**av)) { 2248 i = atoi(*av); av++; 2249 if (co.do_nat) { 2250 exitval = do_cmd(IP_FW_NAT_DEL, &i, sizeof i); 2251 if (exitval) { 2252 exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE; 2253 warn("rule %u not available", i); 2254 } 2255 } else if (co.do_pipe) { 2256 exitval = ipfw_delete_pipe(co.do_pipe, i); 2257 } else { 2258 if (co.use_set) 2259 rulenum = (i & 0xffff) | (5 << 24) | 2260 ((co.use_set - 1) << 16); 2261 else 2262 rulenum = (i & 0xffff) | (do_set << 24); 2263 i = do_cmd(IP_FW_DEL, &rulenum, sizeof rulenum); 2264 if (i) { 2265 exitval = EX_UNAVAILABLE; 2266 warn("rule %u: setsockopt(IP_FW_DEL)", 2267 rulenum); 2268 } 2269 } 2270 } 2271 if (exitval != EX_OK) 2272 exit(exitval); 2273} 2274 2275 2276/* 2277 * fill the interface structure. We do not check the name as we can 2278 * create interfaces dynamically, so checking them at insert time 2279 * makes relatively little sense. 2280 * Interface names containing '*', '?', or '[' are assumed to be shell 2281 * patterns which match interfaces. 2282 */ 2283static void 2284fill_iface(ipfw_insn_if *cmd, char *arg) 2285{ 2286 cmd->name[0] = '\0'; 2287 cmd->o.len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_if); 2288 2289 /* Parse the interface or address */ 2290 if (strcmp(arg, "any") == 0) 2291 cmd->o.len = 0; /* effectively ignore this command */ 2292 else if (!isdigit(*arg)) { 2293 strlcpy(cmd->name, arg, sizeof(cmd->name)); 2294 cmd->p.glob = strpbrk(arg, "*?[") != NULL ? 1 : 0; 2295 } else if (!inet_aton(arg, &cmd->p.ip)) 2296 errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad ip address ``%s''", arg); 2297} 2298 2299static void 2300get_mac_addr_mask(const char *p, uint8_t *addr, uint8_t *mask) 2301{ 2302 int i; 2303 size_t l; 2304 char *ap, *ptr, *optr; 2305 struct ether_addr *mac; 2306 const char *macset = "0123456789abcdefABCDEF:"; 2307 2308 if (strcmp(p, "any") == 0) { 2309 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) 2310 addr[i] = mask[i] = 0; 2311 return; 2312 } 2313 2314 optr = ptr = strdup(p); 2315 if ((ap = strsep(&ptr, "&/")) != NULL && *ap != 0) { 2316 l = strlen(ap); 2317 if (strspn(ap, macset) != l || (mac = ether_aton(ap)) == NULL) 2318 errx(EX_DATAERR, "Incorrect MAC address"); 2319 bcopy(mac, addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 2320 } else 2321 errx(EX_DATAERR, "Incorrect MAC address"); 2322 2323 if (ptr != NULL) { /* we have mask? */ 2324 if (p[ptr - optr - 1] == '/') { /* mask len */ 2325 long ml = strtol(ptr, &ap, 10); 2326 if (*ap != 0 || ml > ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 8 || ml < 0) 2327 errx(EX_DATAERR, "Incorrect mask length"); 2328 for (i = 0; ml > 0 && i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; ml -= 8, i++) 2329 mask[i] = (ml >= 8) ? 0xff: (~0) << (8 - ml); 2330 } else { /* mask */ 2331 l = strlen(ptr); 2332 if (strspn(ptr, macset) != l || 2333 (mac = ether_aton(ptr)) == NULL) 2334 errx(EX_DATAERR, "Incorrect mask"); 2335 bcopy(mac, mask, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 2336 } 2337 } else { /* default mask: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff */ 2338 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) 2339 mask[i] = 0xff; 2340 } 2341 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) 2342 addr[i] &= mask[i]; 2343 2344 free(optr); 2345} 2346 2347/* 2348 * helper function, updates the pointer to cmd with the length 2349 * of the current command, and also cleans up the first word of 2350 * the new command in case it has been clobbered before. 2351 */ 2352static ipfw_insn * 2353next_cmd(ipfw_insn *cmd) 2354{ 2355 cmd += F_LEN(cmd); 2356 bzero(cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); 2357 return cmd; 2358} 2359 2360/* 2361 * Takes arguments and copies them into a comment 2362 */ 2363static void 2364fill_comment(ipfw_insn *cmd, char **av) 2365{ 2366 int i, l; 2367 char *p = (char *)(cmd + 1); 2368 2369 cmd->opcode = O_NOP; 2370 cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR)); 2371 2372 /* Compute length of comment string. */ 2373 for (i = 0, l = 0; av[i] != NULL; i++) 2374 l += strlen(av[i]) + 1; 2375 if (l == 0) 2376 return; 2377 if (l > 84) 2378 errx(EX_DATAERR, 2379 "comment too long (max 80 chars)"); 2380 l = 1 + (l+3)/4; 2381 cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | l; 2382 for (i = 0; av[i] != NULL; i++) { 2383 strcpy(p, av[i]); 2384 p += strlen(av[i]); 2385 *p++ = ' '; 2386 } 2387 *(--p) = '\0'; 2388} 2389 2390/* 2391 * A function to fill simple commands of size 1. 2392 * Existing flags are preserved. 2393 */ 2394static void 2395fill_cmd(ipfw_insn *cmd, enum ipfw_opcodes opcode, int flags, uint16_t arg) 2396{ 2397 cmd->opcode = opcode; 2398 cmd->len = ((cmd->len | flags) & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | 1; 2399 cmd->arg1 = arg; 2400} 2401 2402/* 2403 * Fetch and add the MAC address and type, with masks. This generates one or 2404 * two microinstructions, and returns the pointer to the last one. 2405 */ 2406static ipfw_insn * 2407add_mac(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av[]) 2408{ 2409 ipfw_insn_mac *mac; 2410 2411 if ( ( av[0] == NULL ) || ( av[1] == NULL ) ) 2412 errx(EX_DATAERR, "MAC dst src"); 2413 2414 cmd->opcode = O_MACADDR2; 2415 cmd->len = (cmd->len & (F_NOT | F_OR)) | F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_mac); 2416 2417 mac = (ipfw_insn_mac *)cmd; 2418 get_mac_addr_mask(av[0], mac->addr, mac->mask); /* dst */ 2419 get_mac_addr_mask(av[1], &(mac->addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]), 2420 &(mac->mask[ETHER_ADDR_LEN])); /* src */ 2421 return cmd; 2422} 2423 2424static ipfw_insn * 2425add_mactype(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av) 2426{ 2427 if (!av) 2428 errx(EX_DATAERR, "missing MAC type"); 2429 if (strcmp(av, "any") != 0) { /* we have a non-null type */ 2430 fill_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, av, IPPROTO_ETHERTYPE); 2431 cmd->opcode = O_MAC_TYPE; 2432 return cmd; 2433 } else 2434 return NULL; 2435} 2436 2437static ipfw_insn * 2438add_proto0(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char *protop) 2439{ 2440 struct protoent *pe; 2441 char *ep; 2442 int proto; 2443 2444 proto = strtol(av, &ep, 10); 2445 if (*ep != '\0' || proto <= 0) { 2446 if ((pe = getprotobyname(av)) == NULL) 2447 return NULL; 2448 proto = pe->p_proto; 2449 } 2450 2451 fill_cmd(cmd, O_PROTO, 0, proto); 2452 *protop = proto; 2453 return cmd; 2454} 2455 2456static ipfw_insn * 2457add_proto(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char *protop) 2458{ 2459 u_char proto = IPPROTO_IP; 2460 2461 if (_substrcmp(av, "all") == 0 || strcmp(av, "ip") == 0) 2462 ; /* do not set O_IP4 nor O_IP6 */ 2463 else if (strcmp(av, "ip4") == 0) 2464 /* explicit "just IPv4" rule */ 2465 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP4, 0, 0); 2466 else if (strcmp(av, "ip6") == 0) { 2467 /* explicit "just IPv6" rule */ 2468 proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; 2469 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP6, 0, 0); 2470 } else 2471 return add_proto0(cmd, av, protop); 2472 2473 *protop = proto; 2474 return cmd; 2475} 2476 2477static ipfw_insn * 2478add_proto_compat(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char *protop) 2479{ 2480 u_char proto = IPPROTO_IP; 2481 2482 if (_substrcmp(av, "all") == 0 || strcmp(av, "ip") == 0) 2483 ; /* do not set O_IP4 nor O_IP6 */ 2484 else if (strcmp(av, "ipv4") == 0 || strcmp(av, "ip4") == 0) 2485 /* explicit "just IPv4" rule */ 2486 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP4, 0, 0); 2487 else if (strcmp(av, "ipv6") == 0 || strcmp(av, "ip6") == 0) { 2488 /* explicit "just IPv6" rule */ 2489 proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; 2490 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP6, 0, 0); 2491 } else 2492 return add_proto0(cmd, av, protop); 2493 2494 *protop = proto; 2495 return cmd; 2496} 2497 2498static ipfw_insn * 2499add_srcip(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av) 2500{ 2501 fill_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, av); 2502 if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) /* set */ 2503 cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_SET; 2504 else if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP) /* table */ 2505 cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP; 2506 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn)) /* me */ 2507 cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_ME; 2508 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) /* one IP */ 2509 cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC; 2510 else /* addr/mask */ 2511 cmd->opcode = O_IP_SRC_MASK; 2512 return cmd; 2513} 2514 2515static ipfw_insn * 2516add_dstip(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av) 2517{ 2518 fill_ip((ipfw_insn_ip *)cmd, av); 2519 if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_SET) /* set */ 2520 ; 2521 else if (cmd->opcode == O_IP_DST_LOOKUP) /* table */ 2522 ; 2523 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn)) /* me */ 2524 cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST_ME; 2525 else if (F_LEN(cmd) == F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) /* one IP */ 2526 cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST; 2527 else /* addr/mask */ 2528 cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST_MASK; 2529 return cmd; 2530} 2531 2532static ipfw_insn * 2533add_ports(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char proto, int opcode) 2534{ 2535 /* XXX "any" is trapped before. Perhaps "to" */ 2536 if (_substrcmp(av, "any") == 0) { 2537 return NULL; 2538 } else if (fill_newports((ipfw_insn_u16 *)cmd, av, proto)) { 2539 /* XXX todo: check that we have a protocol with ports */ 2540 cmd->opcode = opcode; 2541 return cmd; 2542 } 2543 return NULL; 2544} 2545 2546static ipfw_insn * 2547add_src(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char proto) 2548{ 2549 struct in6_addr a; 2550 char *host, *ch; 2551 ipfw_insn *ret = NULL; 2552 2553 if ((host = strdup(av)) == NULL) 2554 return NULL; 2555 if ((ch = strrchr(host, '/')) != NULL) 2556 *ch = '\0'; 2557 2558 if (proto == IPPROTO_IPV6 || strcmp(av, "me6") == 0 || 2559 inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &a) == 1) 2560 ret = add_srcip6(cmd, av); 2561 /* XXX: should check for IPv4, not !IPv6 */ 2562 if (ret == NULL && (proto == IPPROTO_IP || strcmp(av, "me") == 0 || 2563 inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &a) != 1)) 2564 ret = add_srcip(cmd, av); 2565 if (ret == NULL && strcmp(av, "any") != 0) 2566 ret = cmd; 2567 2568 free(host); 2569 return ret; 2570} 2571 2572static ipfw_insn * 2573add_dst(ipfw_insn *cmd, char *av, u_char proto) 2574{ 2575 struct in6_addr a; 2576 char *host, *ch; 2577 ipfw_insn *ret = NULL; 2578 2579 if ((host = strdup(av)) == NULL) 2580 return NULL; 2581 if ((ch = strrchr(host, '/')) != NULL) 2582 *ch = '\0'; 2583 2584 if (proto == IPPROTO_IPV6 || strcmp(av, "me6") == 0 || 2585 inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &a) == 1) 2586 ret = add_dstip6(cmd, av); 2587 /* XXX: should check for IPv4, not !IPv6 */ 2588 if (ret == NULL && (proto == IPPROTO_IP || strcmp(av, "me") == 0 || 2589 inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &a) != 1)) 2590 ret = add_dstip(cmd, av); 2591 if (ret == NULL && strcmp(av, "any") != 0) 2592 ret = cmd; 2593 2594 free(host); 2595 return ret; 2596} 2597 2598/* 2599 * Parse arguments and assemble the microinstructions which make up a rule. 2600 * Rules are added into the 'rulebuf' and then copied in the correct order 2601 * into the actual rule. 2602 * 2603 * The syntax for a rule starts with the action, followed by 2604 * optional action parameters, and the various match patterns. 2605 * In the assembled microcode, the first opcode must be an O_PROBE_STATE 2606 * (generated if the rule includes a keep-state option), then the 2607 * various match patterns, log/altq actions, and the actual action. 2608 * 2609 */ 2610void 2611ipfw_add(char *av[]) 2612{ 2613 /* 2614 * rules are added into the 'rulebuf' and then copied in 2615 * the correct order into the actual rule. 2616 * Some things that need to go out of order (prob, action etc.) 2617 * go into actbuf[]. 2618 */ 2619 static uint32_t rulebuf[255], actbuf[255], cmdbuf[255]; 2620 2621 ipfw_insn *src, *dst, *cmd, *action, *prev=NULL; 2622 ipfw_insn *first_cmd; /* first match pattern */ 2623 2624 struct ip_fw *rule; 2625 2626 /* 2627 * various flags used to record that we entered some fields. 2628 */ 2629 ipfw_insn *have_state = NULL; /* check-state or keep-state */ 2630 ipfw_insn *have_log = NULL, *have_altq = NULL, *have_tag = NULL; 2631 size_t len; 2632 2633 int i; 2634 2635 int open_par = 0; /* open parenthesis ( */ 2636 2637 /* proto is here because it is used to fetch ports */ 2638 u_char proto = IPPROTO_IP; /* default protocol */ 2639 2640 double match_prob = 1; /* match probability, default is always match */ 2641 2642 bzero(actbuf, sizeof(actbuf)); /* actions go here */ 2643 bzero(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf)); 2644 bzero(rulebuf, sizeof(rulebuf)); 2645 2646 rule = (struct ip_fw *)rulebuf; 2647 cmd = (ipfw_insn *)cmdbuf; 2648 action = (ipfw_insn *)actbuf; 2649 2650 av++; 2651 2652 /* [rule N] -- Rule number optional */ 2653 if (av[0] && isdigit(**av)) { 2654 rule->rulenum = atoi(*av); 2655 av++; 2656 } 2657 2658 /* [set N] -- set number (0..RESVD_SET), optional */ 2659 if (av[0] && !av[1] && _substrcmp(*av, "set") == 0) { 2660 int set = strtoul(av[1], NULL, 10); 2661 if (set < 0 || set > RESVD_SET) 2662 errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal set %s", av[1]); 2663 rule->set = set; 2664 av += 2; 2665 } 2666 2667 /* [prob D] -- match probability, optional */ 2668 if (av[0] && av[1] && _substrcmp(*av, "prob") == 0) { 2669 match_prob = strtod(av[1], NULL); 2670 2671 if (match_prob <= 0 || match_prob > 1) 2672 errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal match prob. %s", av[1]); 2673 av += 2; 2674 } 2675 2676 /* action -- mandatory */ 2677 NEED1("missing action"); 2678 i = match_token(rule_actions, *av); 2679 av++; 2680 action->len = 1; /* default */ 2681 switch(i) { 2682 case TOK_CHECKSTATE: 2683 have_state = action; 2684 action->opcode = O_CHECK_STATE; 2685 break; 2686 2687 case TOK_ACCEPT: 2688 action->opcode = O_ACCEPT; 2689 break; 2690 2691 case TOK_DENY: 2692 action->opcode = O_DENY; 2693 action->arg1 = 0; 2694 break; 2695 2696 case TOK_REJECT: 2697 action->opcode = O_REJECT; 2698 action->arg1 = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST; 2699 break; 2700 2701 case TOK_RESET: 2702 action->opcode = O_REJECT; 2703 action->arg1 = ICMP_REJECT_RST; 2704 break; 2705 2706 case TOK_RESET6: 2707 action->opcode = O_UNREACH6; 2708 action->arg1 = ICMP6_UNREACH_RST; 2709 break; 2710 2711 case TOK_UNREACH: 2712 action->opcode = O_REJECT; 2713 NEED1("missing reject code"); 2714 fill_reject_code(&action->arg1, *av); 2715 av++; 2716 break; 2717 2718 case TOK_UNREACH6: 2719 action->opcode = O_UNREACH6; 2720 NEED1("missing unreach code"); 2721 fill_unreach6_code(&action->arg1, *av); 2722 av++; 2723 break; 2724 2725 case TOK_COUNT: 2726 action->opcode = O_COUNT; 2727 break; 2728 2729 case TOK_NAT: 2730 action->opcode = O_NAT; 2731 action->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_nat); 2732 goto chkarg; 2733 2734 case TOK_QUEUE: 2735 action->opcode = O_QUEUE; 2736 goto chkarg; 2737 case TOK_PIPE: 2738 action->opcode = O_PIPE; 2739 goto chkarg; 2740 case TOK_SKIPTO: 2741 action->opcode = O_SKIPTO; 2742 goto chkarg; 2743 case TOK_NETGRAPH: 2744 action->opcode = O_NETGRAPH; 2745 goto chkarg; 2746 case TOK_NGTEE: 2747 action->opcode = O_NGTEE; 2748 goto chkarg; 2749 case TOK_DIVERT: 2750 action->opcode = O_DIVERT; 2751 goto chkarg; 2752 case TOK_TEE: 2753 action->opcode = O_TEE; 2754chkarg: 2755 if (!av[0]) 2756 errx(EX_USAGE, "missing argument for %s", *(av - 1)); 2757 if (isdigit(**av)) { 2758 action->arg1 = strtoul(*av, NULL, 10); 2759 if (action->arg1 <= 0 || action->arg1 >= IP_FW_TABLEARG) 2760 errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal argument for %s", 2761 *(av - 1)); 2762 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "tablearg") == 0) { 2763 action->arg1 = IP_FW_TABLEARG; 2764 } else if (i == TOK_DIVERT || i == TOK_TEE) { 2765 struct servent *s; 2766 setservent(1); 2767 s = getservbyname(av[0], "divert"); 2768 if (s != NULL) 2769 action->arg1 = ntohs(s->s_port); 2770 else 2771 errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal divert/tee port"); 2772 } else 2773 errx(EX_DATAERR, "illegal argument for %s", *(av - 1)); 2774 av++; 2775 break; 2776 2777 case TOK_FORWARD: { 2778 ipfw_insn_sa *p = (ipfw_insn_sa *)action; 2779 char *s, *end; 2780 2781 NEED1("missing forward address[:port]"); 2782 2783 action->opcode = O_FORWARD_IP; 2784 action->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_sa); 2785 2786 /* 2787 * In the kernel we assume AF_INET and use only 2788 * sin_port and sin_addr. Remember to set sin_len as 2789 * the routing code seems to use it too. 2790 */ 2791 p->sa.sin_family = AF_INET; 2792 p->sa.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); 2793 p->sa.sin_port = 0; 2794 /* 2795 * locate the address-port separator (':' or ',') 2796 */ 2797 s = strchr(*av, ':'); 2798 if (s == NULL) 2799 s = strchr(*av, ','); 2800 if (s != NULL) { 2801 *(s++) = '\0'; 2802 i = strtoport(s, &end, 0 /* base */, 0 /* proto */); 2803 if (s == end) 2804 errx(EX_DATAERR, 2805 "illegal forwarding port ``%s''", s); 2806 p->sa.sin_port = (u_short)i; 2807 } 2808 if (_substrcmp(*av, "tablearg") == 0) 2809 p->sa.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 2810 else 2811 lookup_host(*av, &(p->sa.sin_addr)); 2812 av++; 2813 break; 2814 } 2815 case TOK_COMMENT: 2816 /* pretend it is a 'count' rule followed by the comment */ 2817 action->opcode = O_COUNT; 2818 av--; /* go back... */ 2819 break; 2820 2821 case TOK_SETFIB: 2822 { 2823 int numfibs; 2824 size_t intsize = sizeof(int); 2825 2826 action->opcode = O_SETFIB; 2827 NEED1("missing fib number"); 2828 action->arg1 = strtoul(*av, NULL, 10); 2829 if (sysctlbyname("net.fibs", &numfibs, &intsize, NULL, 0) == -1) 2830 errx(EX_DATAERR, "fibs not suported.\n"); 2831 if (action->arg1 >= numfibs) /* Temporary */ 2832 errx(EX_DATAERR, "fib too large.\n"); 2833 av++; 2834 break; 2835 } 2836 2837 case TOK_REASS: 2838 action->opcode = O_REASS; 2839 break; 2840 2841 default: 2842 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid action %s\n", av[-1]); 2843 } 2844 action = next_cmd(action); 2845 2846 /* 2847 * [altq queuename] -- altq tag, optional 2848 * [log [logamount N]] -- log, optional 2849 * 2850 * If they exist, it go first in the cmdbuf, but then it is 2851 * skipped in the copy section to the end of the buffer. 2852 */ 2853 while (av[0] != NULL && (i = match_token(rule_action_params, *av)) != -1) { 2854 av++; 2855 switch (i) { 2856 case TOK_LOG: 2857 { 2858 ipfw_insn_log *c = (ipfw_insn_log *)cmd; 2859 int l; 2860 2861 if (have_log) 2862 errx(EX_DATAERR, 2863 "log cannot be specified more than once"); 2864 have_log = (ipfw_insn *)c; 2865 cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_log); 2866 cmd->opcode = O_LOG; 2867 if (av[0] && _substrcmp(*av, "logamount") == 0) { 2868 av++; 2869 NEED1("logamount requires argument"); 2870 l = atoi(*av); 2871 if (l < 0) 2872 errx(EX_DATAERR, 2873 "logamount must be positive"); 2874 c->max_log = l; 2875 av++; 2876 } else { 2877 len = sizeof(c->max_log); 2878 if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.verbose_limit", 2879 &c->max_log, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) 2880 errx(1, "sysctlbyname(\"%s\")", 2881 "net.inet.ip.fw.verbose_limit"); 2882 } 2883 } 2884 break; 2885 2886#ifndef NO_ALTQ 2887 case TOK_ALTQ: 2888 { 2889 ipfw_insn_altq *a = (ipfw_insn_altq *)cmd; 2890 2891 NEED1("missing altq queue name"); 2892 if (have_altq) 2893 errx(EX_DATAERR, 2894 "altq cannot be specified more than once"); 2895 have_altq = (ipfw_insn *)a; 2896 cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_altq); 2897 cmd->opcode = O_ALTQ; 2898 a->qid = altq_name_to_qid(*av); 2899 av++; 2900 } 2901 break; 2902#endif 2903 2904 case TOK_TAG: 2905 case TOK_UNTAG: { 2906 uint16_t tag; 2907 2908 if (have_tag) 2909 errx(EX_USAGE, "tag and untag cannot be " 2910 "specified more than once"); 2911 GET_UINT_ARG(tag, IPFW_ARG_MIN, IPFW_ARG_MAX, i, 2912 rule_action_params); 2913 have_tag = cmd; 2914 fill_cmd(cmd, O_TAG, (i == TOK_TAG) ? 0: F_NOT, tag); 2915 av++; 2916 break; 2917 } 2918 2919 default: 2920 abort(); 2921 } 2922 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2923 } 2924 2925 if (have_state) /* must be a check-state, we are done */ 2926 goto done; 2927 2928#define OR_START(target) \ 2929 if (av[0] && (*av[0] == '(' || *av[0] == '{')) { \ 2930 if (open_par) \ 2931 errx(EX_USAGE, "nested \"(\" not allowed\n"); \ 2932 prev = NULL; \ 2933 open_par = 1; \ 2934 if ( (av[0])[1] == '\0') { \ 2935 av++; \ 2936 } else \ 2937 (*av)++; \ 2938 } \ 2939 target: \ 2940 2941 2942#define CLOSE_PAR \ 2943 if (open_par) { \ 2944 if (av[0] && ( \ 2945 strcmp(*av, ")") == 0 || \ 2946 strcmp(*av, "}") == 0)) { \ 2947 prev = NULL; \ 2948 open_par = 0; \ 2949 av++; \ 2950 } else \ 2951 errx(EX_USAGE, "missing \")\"\n"); \ 2952 } 2953 2954#define NOT_BLOCK \ 2955 if (av[0] && _substrcmp(*av, "not") == 0) { \ 2956 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) \ 2957 errx(EX_USAGE, "double \"not\" not allowed\n"); \ 2958 cmd->len |= F_NOT; \ 2959 av++; \ 2960 } 2961 2962#define OR_BLOCK(target) \ 2963 if (av[0] && _substrcmp(*av, "or") == 0) { \ 2964 if (prev == NULL || open_par == 0) \ 2965 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid OR block"); \ 2966 prev->len |= F_OR; \ 2967 av++; \ 2968 goto target; \ 2969 } \ 2970 CLOSE_PAR; 2971 2972 first_cmd = cmd; 2973 2974#if 0 2975 /* 2976 * MAC addresses, optional. 2977 * If we have this, we skip the part "proto from src to dst" 2978 * and jump straight to the option parsing. 2979 */ 2980 NOT_BLOCK; 2981 NEED1("missing protocol"); 2982 if (_substrcmp(*av, "MAC") == 0 || 2983 _substrcmp(*av, "mac") == 0) { 2984 av++; /* the "MAC" keyword */ 2985 add_mac(cmd, av); /* exits in case of errors */ 2986 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2987 av += 2; /* dst-mac and src-mac */ 2988 NOT_BLOCK; 2989 NEED1("missing mac type"); 2990 if (add_mactype(cmd, av[0])) 2991 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 2992 av++; /* any or mac-type */ 2993 goto read_options; 2994 } 2995#endif 2996 2997 /* 2998 * protocol, mandatory 2999 */ 3000 OR_START(get_proto); 3001 NOT_BLOCK; 3002 NEED1("missing protocol"); 3003 if (add_proto_compat(cmd, *av, &proto)) { 3004 av++; 3005 if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) { 3006 prev = cmd; 3007 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 3008 } 3009 } else if (first_cmd != cmd) { 3010 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid protocol ``%s''", *av); 3011 } else 3012 goto read_options; 3013 OR_BLOCK(get_proto); 3014 3015 /* 3016 * "from", mandatory 3017 */ 3018 if ((av[0] == NULL) || _substrcmp(*av, "from") != 0) 3019 errx(EX_USAGE, "missing ``from''"); 3020 av++; 3021 3022 /* 3023 * source IP, mandatory 3024 */ 3025 OR_START(source_ip); 3026 NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */ 3027 NEED1("missing source address"); 3028 if (add_src(cmd, *av, proto)) { 3029 av++; 3030 if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) { /* ! any */ 3031 prev = cmd; 3032 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 3033 } 3034 } else 3035 errx(EX_USAGE, "bad source address %s", *av); 3036 OR_BLOCK(source_ip); 3037 3038 /* 3039 * source ports, optional 3040 */ 3041 NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */ 3042 if ( av[0] != NULL ) { 3043 if (_substrcmp(*av, "any") == 0 || 3044 add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_SRCPORT)) { 3045 av++; 3046 if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) 3047 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 3048 } 3049 } 3050 3051 /* 3052 * "to", mandatory 3053 */ 3054 if ( (av[0] == NULL) || _substrcmp(*av, "to") != 0 ) 3055 errx(EX_USAGE, "missing ``to''"); 3056 av++; 3057 3058 /* 3059 * destination, mandatory 3060 */ 3061 OR_START(dest_ip); 3062 NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */ 3063 NEED1("missing dst address"); 3064 if (add_dst(cmd, *av, proto)) { 3065 av++; 3066 if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) { /* ! any */ 3067 prev = cmd; 3068 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 3069 } 3070 } else 3071 errx( EX_USAGE, "bad destination address %s", *av); 3072 OR_BLOCK(dest_ip); 3073 3074 /* 3075 * dest. ports, optional 3076 */ 3077 NOT_BLOCK; /* optional "not" */ 3078 if (av[0]) { 3079 if (_substrcmp(*av, "any") == 0 || 3080 add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_DSTPORT)) { 3081 av++; 3082 if (F_LEN(cmd) != 0) 3083 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 3084 } 3085 } 3086 3087read_options: 3088 if (av[0] && first_cmd == cmd) { 3089 /* 3090 * nothing specified so far, store in the rule to ease 3091 * printout later. 3092 */ 3093 rule->_pad = 1; 3094 } 3095 prev = NULL; 3096 while ( av[0] != NULL ) { 3097 char *s; 3098 ipfw_insn_u32 *cmd32; /* alias for cmd */ 3099 3100 s = *av; 3101 cmd32 = (ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd; 3102 3103 if (*s == '!') { /* alternate syntax for NOT */ 3104 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) 3105 errx(EX_USAGE, "double \"not\" not allowed\n"); 3106 cmd->len = F_NOT; 3107 s++; 3108 } 3109 i = match_token(rule_options, s); 3110 av++; 3111 switch(i) { 3112 case TOK_NOT: 3113 if (cmd->len & F_NOT) 3114 errx(EX_USAGE, "double \"not\" not allowed\n"); 3115 cmd->len = F_NOT; 3116 break; 3117 3118 case TOK_OR: 3119 if (open_par == 0 || prev == NULL) 3120 errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid \"or\" block\n"); 3121 prev->len |= F_OR; 3122 break; 3123 3124 case TOK_STARTBRACE: 3125 if (open_par) 3126 errx(EX_USAGE, "+nested \"(\" not allowed\n"); 3127 open_par = 1; 3128 break; 3129 3130 case TOK_ENDBRACE: 3131 if (!open_par) 3132 errx(EX_USAGE, "+missing \")\"\n"); 3133 open_par = 0; 3134 prev = NULL; 3135 break; 3136 3137 case TOK_IN: 3138 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IN, 0, 0); 3139 break; 3140 3141 case TOK_OUT: 3142 cmd->len ^= F_NOT; /* toggle F_NOT */ 3143 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IN, 0, 0); 3144 break; 3145 3146 case TOK_DIVERTED: 3147 fill_cmd(cmd, O_DIVERTED, 0, 3); 3148 break; 3149 3150 case TOK_DIVERTEDLOOPBACK: 3151 fill_cmd(cmd, O_DIVERTED, 0, 1); 3152 break; 3153 3154 case TOK_DIVERTEDOUTPUT: 3155 fill_cmd(cmd, O_DIVERTED, 0, 2); 3156 break; 3157 3158 case TOK_FRAG: 3159 fill_cmd(cmd, O_FRAG, 0, 0); 3160 break; 3161 3162 case TOK_LAYER2: 3163 fill_cmd(cmd, O_LAYER2, 0, 0); 3164 break; 3165 3166 case TOK_XMIT: 3167 case TOK_RECV: 3168 case TOK_VIA: 3169 NEED1("recv, xmit, via require interface name" 3170 " or address"); 3171 fill_iface((ipfw_insn_if *)cmd, av[0]); 3172 av++; 3173 if (F_LEN(cmd) == 0) /* not a valid address */ 3174 break; 3175 if (i == TOK_XMIT) 3176 cmd->opcode = O_XMIT; 3177 else if (i == TOK_RECV) 3178 cmd->opcode = O_RECV; 3179 else if (i == TOK_VIA) 3180 cmd->opcode = O_VIA; 3181 break; 3182 3183 case TOK_ICMPTYPES: 3184 NEED1("icmptypes requires list of types"); 3185 fill_icmptypes((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd, *av); 3186 av++; 3187 break; 3188 3189 case TOK_ICMP6TYPES: 3190 NEED1("icmptypes requires list of types"); 3191 fill_icmp6types((ipfw_insn_icmp6 *)cmd, *av); 3192 av++; 3193 break; 3194 3195 case TOK_IPTTL: 3196 NEED1("ipttl requires TTL"); 3197 if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) { 3198 if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_IPTTL)) 3199 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ipttl %s", *av); 3200 } else 3201 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPTTL, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3202 av++; 3203 break; 3204 3205 case TOK_IPID: 3206 NEED1("ipid requires id"); 3207 if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) { 3208 if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_IPID)) 3209 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ipid %s", *av); 3210 } else 3211 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPID, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3212 av++; 3213 break; 3214 3215 case TOK_IPLEN: 3216 NEED1("iplen requires length"); 3217 if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) { 3218 if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_IPLEN)) 3219 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid ip len %s", *av); 3220 } else 3221 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPLEN, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3222 av++; 3223 break; 3224 3225 case TOK_IPVER: 3226 NEED1("ipver requires version"); 3227 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPVER, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3228 av++; 3229 break; 3230 3231 case TOK_IPPRECEDENCE: 3232 NEED1("ipprecedence requires value"); 3233 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPPRECEDENCE, 0, 3234 (strtoul(*av, NULL, 0) & 7) << 5); 3235 av++; 3236 break; 3237 3238 case TOK_IPOPTS: 3239 NEED1("missing argument for ipoptions"); 3240 fill_flags(cmd, O_IPOPT, f_ipopts, *av); 3241 av++; 3242 break; 3243 3244 case TOK_IPTOS: 3245 NEED1("missing argument for iptos"); 3246 fill_flags(cmd, O_IPTOS, f_iptos, *av); 3247 av++; 3248 break; 3249 3250 case TOK_UID: 3251 NEED1("uid requires argument"); 3252 { 3253 char *end; 3254 uid_t uid; 3255 struct passwd *pwd; 3256 3257 cmd->opcode = O_UID; 3258 uid = strtoul(*av, &end, 0); 3259 pwd = (*end == '\0') ? getpwuid(uid) : getpwnam(*av); 3260 if (pwd == NULL) 3261 errx(EX_DATAERR, "uid \"%s\" nonexistent", *av); 3262 cmd32->d[0] = pwd->pw_uid; 3263 cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 3264 av++; 3265 } 3266 break; 3267 3268 case TOK_GID: 3269 NEED1("gid requires argument"); 3270 { 3271 char *end; 3272 gid_t gid; 3273 struct group *grp; 3274 3275 cmd->opcode = O_GID; 3276 gid = strtoul(*av, &end, 0); 3277 grp = (*end == '\0') ? getgrgid(gid) : getgrnam(*av); 3278 if (grp == NULL) 3279 errx(EX_DATAERR, "gid \"%s\" nonexistent", *av); 3280 cmd32->d[0] = grp->gr_gid; 3281 cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 3282 av++; 3283 } 3284 break; 3285 3286 case TOK_JAIL: 3287 NEED1("jail requires argument"); 3288 { 3289 char *end; 3290 int jid; 3291 3292 cmd->opcode = O_JAIL; 3293 jid = (int)strtol(*av, &end, 0); 3294 if (jid < 0 || *end != '\0') 3295 errx(EX_DATAERR, "jail requires prison ID"); 3296 cmd32->d[0] = (uint32_t)jid; 3297 cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 3298 av++; 3299 } 3300 break; 3301 3302 case TOK_ESTAB: 3303 fill_cmd(cmd, O_ESTAB, 0, 0); 3304 break; 3305 3306 case TOK_SETUP: 3307 fill_cmd(cmd, O_TCPFLAGS, 0, 3308 (TH_SYN) | ( (TH_ACK) & 0xff) <<8 ); 3309 break; 3310 3311 case TOK_TCPDATALEN: 3312 NEED1("tcpdatalen requires length"); 3313 if (strpbrk(*av, "-,")) { 3314 if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_TCPDATALEN)) 3315 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid tcpdata len %s", *av); 3316 } else 3317 fill_cmd(cmd, O_TCPDATALEN, 0, 3318 strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3319 av++; 3320 break; 3321 3322 case TOK_TCPOPTS: 3323 NEED1("missing argument for tcpoptions"); 3324 fill_flags(cmd, O_TCPOPTS, f_tcpopts, *av); 3325 av++; 3326 break; 3327 3328 case TOK_TCPSEQ: 3329 case TOK_TCPACK: 3330 NEED1("tcpseq/tcpack requires argument"); 3331 cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32); 3332 cmd->opcode = (i == TOK_TCPSEQ) ? O_TCPSEQ : O_TCPACK; 3333 cmd32->d[0] = htonl(strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3334 av++; 3335 break; 3336 3337 case TOK_TCPWIN: 3338 NEED1("tcpwin requires length"); 3339 fill_cmd(cmd, O_TCPWIN, 0, 3340 htons(strtoul(*av, NULL, 0))); 3341 av++; 3342 break; 3343 3344 case TOK_TCPFLAGS: 3345 NEED1("missing argument for tcpflags"); 3346 cmd->opcode = O_TCPFLAGS; 3347 fill_flags(cmd, O_TCPFLAGS, f_tcpflags, *av); 3348 av++; 3349 break; 3350 3351 case TOK_KEEPSTATE: 3352 if (open_par) 3353 errx(EX_USAGE, "keep-state cannot be part " 3354 "of an or block"); 3355 if (have_state) 3356 errx(EX_USAGE, "only one of keep-state " 3357 "and limit is allowed"); 3358 have_state = cmd; 3359 fill_cmd(cmd, O_KEEP_STATE, 0, 0); 3360 break; 3361 3362 case TOK_LIMIT: { 3363 ipfw_insn_limit *c = (ipfw_insn_limit *)cmd; 3364 int val; 3365 3366 if (open_par) 3367 errx(EX_USAGE, 3368 "limit cannot be part of an or block"); 3369 if (have_state) 3370 errx(EX_USAGE, "only one of keep-state and " 3371 "limit is allowed"); 3372 have_state = cmd; 3373 3374 cmd->len = F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_limit); 3375 cmd->opcode = O_LIMIT; 3376 c->limit_mask = c->conn_limit = 0; 3377 3378 while ( av[0] != NULL ) { 3379 if ((val = match_token(limit_masks, *av)) <= 0) 3380 break; 3381 c->limit_mask |= val; 3382 av++; 3383 } 3384 3385 if (c->limit_mask == 0) 3386 errx(EX_USAGE, "limit: missing limit mask"); 3387 3388 GET_UINT_ARG(c->conn_limit, IPFW_ARG_MIN, IPFW_ARG_MAX, 3389 TOK_LIMIT, rule_options); 3390 3391 av++; 3392 break; 3393 } 3394 3395 case TOK_PROTO: 3396 NEED1("missing protocol"); 3397 if (add_proto(cmd, *av, &proto)) { 3398 av++; 3399 } else 3400 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid protocol ``%s''", 3401 *av); 3402 break; 3403 3404 case TOK_SRCIP: 3405 NEED1("missing source IP"); 3406 if (add_srcip(cmd, *av)) { 3407 av++; 3408 } 3409 break; 3410 3411 case TOK_DSTIP: 3412 NEED1("missing destination IP"); 3413 if (add_dstip(cmd, *av)) { 3414 av++; 3415 } 3416 break; 3417 3418 case TOK_SRCIP6: 3419 NEED1("missing source IP6"); 3420 if (add_srcip6(cmd, *av)) { 3421 av++; 3422 } 3423 break; 3424 3425 case TOK_DSTIP6: 3426 NEED1("missing destination IP6"); 3427 if (add_dstip6(cmd, *av)) { 3428 av++; 3429 } 3430 break; 3431 3432 case TOK_SRCPORT: 3433 NEED1("missing source port"); 3434 if (_substrcmp(*av, "any") == 0 || 3435 add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_SRCPORT)) { 3436 av++; 3437 } else 3438 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid source port %s", *av); 3439 break; 3440 3441 case TOK_DSTPORT: 3442 NEED1("missing destination port"); 3443 if (_substrcmp(*av, "any") == 0 || 3444 add_ports(cmd, *av, proto, O_IP_DSTPORT)) { 3445 av++; 3446 } else 3447 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid destination port %s", 3448 *av); 3449 break; 3450 3451 case TOK_MAC: 3452 if (add_mac(cmd, av)) 3453 av += 2; 3454 break; 3455 3456 case TOK_MACTYPE: 3457 NEED1("missing mac type"); 3458 if (!add_mactype(cmd, *av)) 3459 errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid mac type %s", *av); 3460 av++; 3461 break; 3462 3463 case TOK_VERREVPATH: 3464 fill_cmd(cmd, O_VERREVPATH, 0, 0); 3465 break; 3466 3467 case TOK_VERSRCREACH: 3468 fill_cmd(cmd, O_VERSRCREACH, 0, 0); 3469 break; 3470 3471 case TOK_ANTISPOOF: 3472 fill_cmd(cmd, O_ANTISPOOF, 0, 0); 3473 break; 3474 3475 case TOK_IPSEC: 3476 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IPSEC, 0, 0); 3477 break; 3478 3479 case TOK_IPV6: 3480 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP6, 0, 0); 3481 break; 3482 3483 case TOK_IPV4: 3484 fill_cmd(cmd, O_IP4, 0, 0); 3485 break; 3486 3487 case TOK_EXT6HDR: 3488 fill_ext6hdr( cmd, *av ); 3489 av++; 3490 break; 3491 3492 case TOK_FLOWID: 3493 if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 ) 3494 errx( EX_USAGE, "flow-id filter is active " 3495 "only for ipv6 protocol\n"); 3496 fill_flow6( (ipfw_insn_u32 *) cmd, *av ); 3497 av++; 3498 break; 3499 3500 case TOK_COMMENT: 3501 fill_comment(cmd, av); 3502 av[0]=NULL; 3503 break; 3504 3505 case TOK_TAGGED: 3506 if (av[0] && strpbrk(*av, "-,")) { 3507 if (!add_ports(cmd, *av, 0, O_TAGGED)) 3508 errx(EX_DATAERR, "tagged: invalid tag" 3509 " list: %s", *av); 3510 } 3511 else { 3512 uint16_t tag; 3513 3514 GET_UINT_ARG(tag, IPFW_ARG_MIN, IPFW_ARG_MAX, 3515 TOK_TAGGED, rule_options); 3516 fill_cmd(cmd, O_TAGGED, 0, tag); 3517 } 3518 av++; 3519 break; 3520 3521 case TOK_FIB: 3522 NEED1("fib requires fib number"); 3523 fill_cmd(cmd, O_FIB, 0, strtoul(*av, NULL, 0)); 3524 av++; 3525 break; 3526 3527 case TOK_LOOKUP: { 3528 ipfw_insn_u32 *c = (ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd; 3529 char *p; 3530 int j; 3531 3532 if (!av[0] || !av[1]) 3533 errx(EX_USAGE, "format: lookup argument tablenum"); 3534 cmd->opcode = O_IP_DST_LOOKUP; 3535 cmd->len |= F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn) + 2; 3536 i = match_token(rule_options, *av); 3537 for (j = 0; lookup_key[j] >= 0 ; j++) { 3538 if (i == lookup_key[j]) 3539 break; 3540 } 3541 if (lookup_key[j] <= 0) 3542 errx(EX_USAGE, "format: cannot lookup on %s", *av); 3543 c->d[1] = j; // i converted to option 3544 av++; 3545 cmd->arg1 = strtoul(*av, &p, 0); 3546 if (p && *p) 3547 errx(EX_USAGE, "format: lookup argument tablenum"); 3548 av++; 3549 } 3550 break; 3551 3552 default: 3553 errx(EX_USAGE, "unrecognised option [%d] %s\n", i, s); 3554 } 3555 if (F_LEN(cmd) > 0) { /* prepare to advance */ 3556 prev = cmd; 3557 cmd = next_cmd(cmd); 3558 } 3559 } 3560 3561done: 3562 /* 3563 * Now copy stuff into the rule. 3564 * If we have a keep-state option, the first instruction 3565 * must be a PROBE_STATE (which is generated here). 3566 * If we have a LOG option, it was stored as the first command, 3567 * and now must be moved to the top of the action part. 3568 */ 3569 dst = (ipfw_insn *)rule->cmd; 3570 3571 /* 3572 * First thing to write into the command stream is the match probability. 3573 */ 3574 if (match_prob != 1) { /* 1 means always match */ 3575 dst->opcode = O_PROB; 3576 dst->len = 2; 3577 *((int32_t *)(dst+1)) = (int32_t)(match_prob * 0x7fffffff); 3578 dst += dst->len; 3579 } 3580 3581 /* 3582 * generate O_PROBE_STATE if necessary 3583 */ 3584 if (have_state && have_state->opcode != O_CHECK_STATE) { 3585 fill_cmd(dst, O_PROBE_STATE, 0, 0); 3586 dst = next_cmd(dst); 3587 } 3588 3589 /* copy all commands but O_LOG, O_KEEP_STATE, O_LIMIT, O_ALTQ, O_TAG */ 3590 for (src = (ipfw_insn *)cmdbuf; src != cmd; src += i) { 3591 i = F_LEN(src); 3592 3593 switch (src->opcode) { 3594 case O_LOG: 3595 case O_KEEP_STATE: 3596 case O_LIMIT: 3597 case O_ALTQ: 3598 case O_TAG: 3599 break; 3600 default: 3601 bcopy(src, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t)); 3602 dst += i; 3603 } 3604 } 3605 3606 /* 3607 * put back the have_state command as last opcode 3608 */ 3609 if (have_state && have_state->opcode != O_CHECK_STATE) { 3610 i = F_LEN(have_state); 3611 bcopy(have_state, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t)); 3612 dst += i; 3613 } 3614 /* 3615 * start action section 3616 */ 3617 rule->act_ofs = dst - rule->cmd; 3618 3619 /* put back O_LOG, O_ALTQ, O_TAG if necessary */ 3620 if (have_log) { 3621 i = F_LEN(have_log); 3622 bcopy(have_log, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t)); 3623 dst += i; 3624 } 3625 if (have_altq) { 3626 i = F_LEN(have_altq); 3627 bcopy(have_altq, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t)); 3628 dst += i; 3629 } 3630 if (have_tag) { 3631 i = F_LEN(have_tag); 3632 bcopy(have_tag, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t)); 3633 dst += i; 3634 } 3635 /* 3636 * copy all other actions 3637 */ 3638 for (src = (ipfw_insn *)actbuf; src != action; src += i) { 3639 i = F_LEN(src); 3640 bcopy(src, dst, i * sizeof(uint32_t)); 3641 dst += i; 3642 } 3643 3644 rule->cmd_len = (uint32_t *)dst - (uint32_t *)(rule->cmd); 3645 i = (char *)dst - (char *)rule; 3646 if (do_cmd(IP_FW_ADD, rule, (uintptr_t)&i) == -1) 3647 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "getsockopt(%s)", "IP_FW_ADD"); 3648 if (!co.do_quiet) 3649 show_ipfw(rule, 0, 0); 3650} 3651 3652/* 3653 * clear the counters or the log counters. 3654 */ 3655void 3656ipfw_zero(int ac, char *av[], int optname /* 0 = IP_FW_ZERO, 1 = IP_FW_RESETLOG */) 3657{ 3658 uint32_t arg, saved_arg; 3659 int failed = EX_OK; 3660 char const *errstr; 3661 char const *name = optname ? "RESETLOG" : "ZERO"; 3662 3663 optname = optname ? IP_FW_RESETLOG : IP_FW_ZERO; 3664 3665 av++; ac--; 3666 3667 if (!ac) { 3668 /* clear all entries */ 3669 if (do_cmd(optname, NULL, 0) < 0) 3670 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "setsockopt(IP_FW_%s)", name); 3671 if (!co.do_quiet) 3672 printf("%s.\n", optname == IP_FW_ZERO ? 3673 "Accounting cleared":"Logging counts reset"); 3674 3675 return; 3676 } 3677 3678 while (ac) { 3679 /* Rule number */ 3680 if (isdigit(**av)) { 3681 arg = strtonum(*av, 0, 0xffff, &errstr); 3682 if (errstr) 3683 errx(EX_DATAERR, 3684 "invalid rule number %s\n", *av); 3685 saved_arg = arg; 3686 if (co.use_set) 3687 arg |= (1 << 24) | ((co.use_set - 1) << 16); 3688 av++; 3689 ac--; 3690 if (do_cmd(optname, &arg, sizeof(arg))) { 3691 warn("rule %u: setsockopt(IP_FW_%s)", 3692 saved_arg, name); 3693 failed = EX_UNAVAILABLE; 3694 } else if (!co.do_quiet) 3695 printf("Entry %d %s.\n", saved_arg, 3696 optname == IP_FW_ZERO ? 3697 "cleared" : "logging count reset"); 3698 } else { 3699 errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid rule number ``%s''", *av); 3700 } 3701 } 3702 if (failed != EX_OK) 3703 exit(failed); 3704} 3705 3706void 3707ipfw_flush(int force) 3708{ 3709 int cmd = co.do_pipe ? IP_DUMMYNET_FLUSH : IP_FW_FLUSH; 3710 3711 if (!force && !co.do_quiet) { /* need to ask user */ 3712 int c; 3713 3714 printf("Are you sure? [yn] "); 3715 fflush(stdout); 3716 do { 3717 c = toupper(getc(stdin)); 3718 while (c != '\n' && getc(stdin) != '\n') 3719 if (feof(stdin)) 3720 return; /* and do not flush */ 3721 } while (c != 'Y' && c != 'N'); 3722 printf("\n"); 3723 if (c == 'N') /* user said no */ 3724 return; 3725 } 3726 if (co.do_pipe) { 3727 dummynet_flush(); 3728 return; 3729 } 3730 /* `ipfw set N flush` - is the same that `ipfw delete set N` */ 3731 if (co.use_set) { 3732 uint32_t arg = ((co.use_set - 1) & 0xffff) | (1 << 24); 3733 if (do_cmd(IP_FW_DEL, &arg, sizeof(arg)) < 0) 3734 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "setsockopt(IP_FW_DEL)"); 3735 } else if (do_cmd(cmd, NULL, 0) < 0) 3736 err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "setsockopt(IP_%s_FLUSH)", 3737 co.do_pipe ? "DUMMYNET" : "FW"); 3738 if (!co.do_quiet) 3739 printf("Flushed all %s.\n", co.do_pipe ? "pipes" : "rules"); 3740} 3741 3742 3743static void table_list(ipfw_table_entry ent, int need_header); 3744 3745/* 3746 * This one handles all table-related commands 3747 * ipfw table N add addr[/masklen] [value] 3748 * ipfw table N delete addr[/masklen] 3749 * ipfw table {N | all} flush 3750 * ipfw table {N | all} list 3751 */ 3752void 3753ipfw_table_handler(int ac, char *av[]) 3754{ 3755 ipfw_table_entry ent; 3756 int do_add; 3757 int is_all; 3758 size_t len; 3759 char *p; 3760 uint32_t a; 3761 uint32_t tables_max; 3762 3763 len = sizeof(tables_max); 3764 if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.fw.tables_max", &tables_max, &len, 3765 NULL, 0) == -1) { 3766#ifdef IPFW_TABLES_MAX 3767 warn("Warn: Failed to get the max tables number via sysctl. " 3768 "Using the compiled in defaults. \nThe reason was"); 3769 tables_max = IPFW_TABLES_MAX; 3770#else 3771 errx(1, "Failed sysctlbyname(\"net.inet.ip.fw.tables_max\")"); 3772#endif 3773 } 3774 3775 ac--; av++; 3776 if (ac && isdigit(**av)) { 3777 ent.tbl = atoi(*av); 3778 is_all = 0; 3779 ac--; av++; 3780 } else if (ac && _substrcmp(*av, "all") == 0) { 3781 ent.tbl = 0; 3782 is_all = 1; 3783 ac--; av++; 3784 } else 3785 errx(EX_USAGE, "table number or 'all' keyword required"); 3786 if (ent.tbl >= tables_max) 3787 errx(EX_USAGE, "The table number exceeds the maximum allowed " 3788 "value (%d)", tables_max - 1); 3789 NEED1("table needs command"); 3790 if (is_all && _substrcmp(*av, "list") != 0 3791 && _substrcmp(*av, "flush") != 0) 3792 errx(EX_USAGE, "table number required"); 3793 3794 if (_substrcmp(*av, "add") == 0 || 3795 _substrcmp(*av, "delete") == 0) { 3796 do_add = **av == 'a'; 3797 ac--; av++; 3798 if (!ac) 3799 errx(EX_USAGE, "IP address required"); 3800 p = strchr(*av, '/'); 3801 if (p) { 3802 *p++ = '\0'; 3803 ent.masklen = atoi(p); 3804 if (ent.masklen > 32) 3805 errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad width ``%s''", p); 3806 } else 3807 ent.masklen = 32; 3808 if (lookup_host(*av, (struct in_addr *)&ent.addr) != 0) 3809 errx(EX_NOHOST, "hostname ``%s'' unknown", *av); 3810 ac--; av++; 3811 if (do_add && ac) { 3812 unsigned int tval; 3813 /* isdigit is a bit of a hack here.. */ 3814 if (strchr(*av, (int)'.') == NULL && isdigit(**av)) { 3815 ent.value = strtoul(*av, NULL, 0); 3816 } else { 3817 if (lookup_host(*av, (struct in_addr *)&tval) == 0) { 3818 /* The value must be stored in host order * 3819 * so that the values < 65k can be distinguished */ 3820 ent.value = ntohl(tval); 3821 } else { 3822 errx(EX_NOHOST, "hostname ``%s'' unknown", *av); 3823 } 3824 } 3825 } else 3826 ent.value = 0; 3827 if (do_cmd(do_add ? IP_FW_TABLE_ADD : IP_FW_TABLE_DEL, 3828 &ent, sizeof(ent)) < 0) { 3829 /* If running silent, don't bomb out on these errors. */ 3830 if (!(co.do_quiet && (errno == (do_add ? EEXIST : ESRCH)))) 3831 err(EX_OSERR, "setsockopt(IP_FW_TABLE_%s)", 3832 do_add ? "ADD" : "DEL"); 3833 /* In silent mode, react to a failed add by deleting */ 3834 if (do_add) { 3835 do_cmd(IP_FW_TABLE_DEL, &ent, sizeof(ent)); 3836 if (do_cmd(IP_FW_TABLE_ADD, 3837 &ent, sizeof(ent)) < 0) 3838 err(EX_OSERR, 3839 "setsockopt(IP_FW_TABLE_ADD)"); 3840 } 3841 } 3842 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "flush") == 0) { 3843 a = is_all ? tables_max : (uint32_t)(ent.tbl + 1); 3844 do { 3845 if (do_cmd(IP_FW_TABLE_FLUSH, &ent.tbl, 3846 sizeof(ent.tbl)) < 0) 3847 err(EX_OSERR, "setsockopt(IP_FW_TABLE_FLUSH)"); 3848 } while (++ent.tbl < a); 3849 } else if (_substrcmp(*av, "list") == 0) { 3850 a = is_all ? tables_max : (uint32_t)(ent.tbl + 1); 3851 do { 3852 table_list(ent, is_all); 3853 } while (++ent.tbl < a); 3854 } else 3855 errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid table command %s", *av); 3856} 3857 3858static void 3859table_list(ipfw_table_entry ent, int need_header) 3860{ 3861 ipfw_table *tbl; 3862 socklen_t l; 3863 uint32_t a; 3864 3865 a = ent.tbl; 3866 l = sizeof(a); 3867 if (do_cmd(IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE, &a, (uintptr_t)&l) < 0) 3868 err(EX_OSERR, "getsockopt(IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE)"); 3869 3870 /* If a is zero we have nothing to do, the table is empty. */ 3871 if (a == 0) 3872 return; 3873 3874 l = sizeof(*tbl) + a * sizeof(ipfw_table_entry); 3875 tbl = safe_calloc(1, l); 3876 tbl->tbl = ent.tbl; 3877 if (do_cmd(IP_FW_TABLE_LIST, tbl, (uintptr_t)&l) < 0) 3878 err(EX_OSERR, "getsockopt(IP_FW_TABLE_LIST)"); 3879 if (tbl->cnt && need_header) 3880 printf("---table(%d)---\n", tbl->tbl); 3881 for (a = 0; a < tbl->cnt; a++) { 3882 unsigned int tval; 3883 tval = tbl->ent[a].value; 3884 if (co.do_value_as_ip) { 3885 char tbuf[128]; 3886 strncpy(tbuf, inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *) 3887 &tbl->ent[a].addr), 127); 3888 /* inet_ntoa expects network order */ 3889 tval = htonl(tval); 3890 printf("%s/%u %s\n", tbuf, tbl->ent[a].masklen, 3891 inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)&tval)); 3892 } else { 3893 printf("%s/%u %u\n", 3894 inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)&tbl->ent[a].addr), 3895 tbl->ent[a].masklen, tval); 3896 } 3897 } 3898 free(tbl); 3899} 3900