secondary.c revision 256027
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
3 * Copyright (c) 2010 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed by Pawel Jakub Dawidek under sponsorship from
7 * the FreeBSD Foundation.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/9/sbin/hastd/secondary.c 256027 2013-10-03 18:52:04Z trociny $");
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/time.h>
36#include <sys/bio.h>
37#include <sys/disk.h>
38#include <sys/stat.h>
39
40#include <err.h>
41#include <errno.h>
42#include <fcntl.h>
43#include <libgeom.h>
44#include <pthread.h>
45#include <signal.h>
46#include <stdint.h>
47#include <stdio.h>
48#include <string.h>
49#include <sysexits.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51
52#include <activemap.h>
53#include <nv.h>
54#include <pjdlog.h>
55
56#include "control.h"
57#include "event.h"
58#include "hast.h"
59#include "hast_proto.h"
60#include "hastd.h"
61#include "hooks.h"
62#include "metadata.h"
63#include "proto.h"
64#include "subr.h"
65#include "synch.h"
66
67struct hio {
68	uint64_t	 hio_seq;
69	int		 hio_error;
70	void		*hio_data;
71	uint8_t		 hio_cmd;
72	uint64_t	 hio_offset;
73	uint64_t	 hio_length;
74	bool		 hio_memsync;
75	TAILQ_ENTRY(hio) hio_next;
76};
77
78static struct hast_resource *gres;
79
80/*
81 * Free list holds unused structures. When free list is empty, we have to wait
82 * until some in-progress requests are freed.
83 */
84static TAILQ_HEAD(, hio) hio_free_list;
85static pthread_mutex_t hio_free_list_lock;
86static pthread_cond_t hio_free_list_cond;
87/*
88 * Disk thread (the one that does I/O requests) takes requests from this list.
89 */
90static TAILQ_HEAD(, hio) hio_disk_list;
91static pthread_mutex_t hio_disk_list_lock;
92static pthread_cond_t hio_disk_list_cond;
93/*
94 * Thread that sends requests back to primary takes requests from this list.
95 */
96static TAILQ_HEAD(, hio) hio_send_list;
97static pthread_mutex_t hio_send_list_lock;
98static pthread_cond_t hio_send_list_cond;
99
100/*
101 * Maximum number of outstanding I/O requests.
102 */
103#define	HAST_HIO_MAX	256
104
105static void *recv_thread(void *arg);
106static void *disk_thread(void *arg);
107static void *send_thread(void *arg);
108
109#define	QUEUE_INSERT(name, hio)	do {					\
110	bool _wakeup;							\
111									\
112	mtx_lock(&hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
113	_wakeup = TAILQ_EMPTY(&hio_##name##_list);			\
114	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hio_##name##_list, (hio), hio_next);		\
115	mtx_unlock(&hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
116	if (_wakeup)							\
117		cv_broadcast(&hio_##name##_list_cond);			\
118} while (0)
119#define	QUEUE_TAKE(name, hio)	do {					\
120	mtx_lock(&hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
121	while (((hio) = TAILQ_FIRST(&hio_##name##_list)) == NULL) {	\
122		cv_wait(&hio_##name##_list_cond,			\
123		    &hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
124	}								\
125	TAILQ_REMOVE(&hio_##name##_list, (hio), hio_next);		\
126	mtx_unlock(&hio_##name##_list_lock);				\
127} while (0)
128
129static void
130hio_clear(struct hio *hio)
131{
132
133	hio->hio_seq = 0;
134	hio->hio_error = 0;
135	hio->hio_cmd = HIO_UNDEF;
136	hio->hio_offset = 0;
137	hio->hio_length = 0;
138	hio->hio_memsync = false;
139}
140
141static void
142hio_copy(const struct hio *srchio, struct hio *dsthio)
143{
144
145	/*
146	 * We don't copy hio_error, hio_data and hio_next fields.
147	 */
148
149	dsthio->hio_seq = srchio->hio_seq;
150	dsthio->hio_cmd = srchio->hio_cmd;
151	dsthio->hio_offset = srchio->hio_offset;
152	dsthio->hio_length = srchio->hio_length;
153	dsthio->hio_memsync = srchio->hio_memsync;
154}
155
156static void
157init_environment(void)
158{
159	struct hio *hio;
160	unsigned int ii;
161
162	/*
163	 * Initialize lists, their locks and theirs condition variables.
164	 */
165	TAILQ_INIT(&hio_free_list);
166	mtx_init(&hio_free_list_lock);
167	cv_init(&hio_free_list_cond);
168	TAILQ_INIT(&hio_disk_list);
169	mtx_init(&hio_disk_list_lock);
170	cv_init(&hio_disk_list_cond);
171	TAILQ_INIT(&hio_send_list);
172	mtx_init(&hio_send_list_lock);
173	cv_init(&hio_send_list_cond);
174
175	/*
176	 * Allocate requests pool and initialize requests.
177	 */
178	for (ii = 0; ii < HAST_HIO_MAX; ii++) {
179		hio = malloc(sizeof(*hio));
180		if (hio == NULL) {
181			pjdlog_exitx(EX_TEMPFAIL,
182			    "Unable to allocate memory (%zu bytes) for hio request.",
183			    sizeof(*hio));
184		}
185		hio->hio_data = malloc(MAXPHYS);
186		if (hio->hio_data == NULL) {
187			pjdlog_exitx(EX_TEMPFAIL,
188			    "Unable to allocate memory (%zu bytes) for gctl_data.",
189			    (size_t)MAXPHYS);
190		}
191		hio_clear(hio);
192		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&hio_free_list, hio, hio_next);
193	}
194}
195
196static void
197init_local(struct hast_resource *res)
198{
199
200	if (metadata_read(res, true) == -1)
201		exit(EX_NOINPUT);
202}
203
204static void
205init_remote(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nvin)
206{
207	uint64_t resuid;
208	struct nv *nvout;
209	unsigned char *map;
210	size_t mapsize;
211
212#ifdef notyet
213	/* Setup direction. */
214	if (proto_send(res->hr_remoteout, NULL, 0) == -1)
215		pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set connection direction");
216#endif
217
218	nvout = nv_alloc();
219	nv_add_int64(nvout, (int64_t)res->hr_datasize, "datasize");
220	nv_add_int32(nvout, (int32_t)res->hr_extentsize, "extentsize");
221	resuid = nv_get_uint64(nvin, "resuid");
222	res->hr_primary_localcnt = nv_get_uint64(nvin, "localcnt");
223	res->hr_primary_remotecnt = nv_get_uint64(nvin, "remotecnt");
224	nv_add_uint64(nvout, res->hr_secondary_localcnt, "localcnt");
225	nv_add_uint64(nvout, res->hr_secondary_remotecnt, "remotecnt");
226	mapsize = activemap_calc_ondisk_size(res->hr_local_mediasize -
227	    METADATA_SIZE, res->hr_extentsize, res->hr_local_sectorsize);
228	map = malloc(mapsize);
229	if (map == NULL) {
230		pjdlog_exitx(EX_TEMPFAIL,
231		    "Unable to allocate memory (%zu bytes) for activemap.",
232		    mapsize);
233	}
234	/*
235	 * When we work as primary and secondary is missing we will increase
236	 * localcnt in our metadata. When secondary is connected and synced
237	 * we make localcnt be equal to remotecnt, which means nodes are more
238	 * or less in sync.
239	 * Split-brain condition is when both nodes are not able to communicate
240	 * and are both configured as primary nodes. In turn, they can both
241	 * make incompatible changes to the data and we have to detect that.
242	 * Under split-brain condition we will increase our localcnt on first
243	 * write and remote node will increase its localcnt on first write.
244	 * When we connect we can see that primary's localcnt is greater than
245	 * our remotecnt (primary was modified while we weren't watching) and
246	 * our localcnt is greater than primary's remotecnt (we were modified
247	 * while primary wasn't watching).
248	 * There are many possible combinations which are all gathered below.
249	 * Don't pay too much attention to exact numbers, the more important
250	 * is to compare them. We compare secondary's local with primary's
251	 * remote and secondary's remote with primary's local.
252	 * Note that every case where primary's localcnt is smaller than
253	 * secondary's remotecnt and where secondary's localcnt is smaller than
254	 * primary's remotecnt should be impossible in practise. We will perform
255	 * full synchronization then. Those cases are marked with an asterisk.
256	 * Regular synchronization means that only extents marked as dirty are
257	 * synchronized (regular synchronization).
258	 *
259	 * SECONDARY METADATA PRIMARY METADATA
260	 * local=3 remote=3   local=2 remote=2*  ?! Full sync from secondary.
261	 * local=3 remote=3   local=2 remote=3*  ?! Full sync from primary.
262	 * local=3 remote=3   local=2 remote=4*  ?! Full sync from primary.
263	 * local=3 remote=3   local=3 remote=2   Primary is out-of-date,
264	 *                                       regular sync from secondary.
265	 * local=3 remote=3   local=3 remote=3   Regular sync just in case.
266	 * local=3 remote=3   local=3 remote=4*  ?! Full sync from primary.
267	 * local=3 remote=3   local=4 remote=2   Split-brain condition.
268	 * local=3 remote=3   local=4 remote=3   Secondary out-of-date,
269	 *                                       regular sync from primary.
270	 * local=3 remote=3   local=4 remote=4*  ?! Full sync from primary.
271	 */
272	if (res->hr_resuid == 0) {
273		/*
274		 * Provider is used for the first time. If primary node done no
275		 * writes yet as well (we will find "virgin" argument) then
276		 * there is no need to synchronize anything. If primary node
277		 * done any writes already we have to synchronize everything.
278		 */
279		PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_secondary_localcnt == 0);
280		res->hr_resuid = resuid;
281		if (metadata_write(res) == -1)
282			exit(EX_NOINPUT);
283		if (nv_exists(nvin, "virgin")) {
284			free(map);
285			map = NULL;
286			mapsize = 0;
287		} else {
288			memset(map, 0xff, mapsize);
289		}
290		nv_add_int8(nvout, 1, "virgin");
291		nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_PRIMARY, "syncsrc");
292	} else if (res->hr_resuid != resuid) {
293		char errmsg[256];
294
295		free(map);
296		(void)snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
297		    "Resource unique ID mismatch (primary=%ju, secondary=%ju).",
298		    (uintmax_t)resuid, (uintmax_t)res->hr_resuid);
299		pjdlog_error("%s", errmsg);
300		nv_add_string(nvout, errmsg, "errmsg");
301		if (hast_proto_send(res, res->hr_remotein, nvout,
302		    NULL, 0) == -1) {
303			pjdlog_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL,
304			    "Unable to send response to %s",
305			    res->hr_remoteaddr);
306		}
307		nv_free(nvout);
308		exit(EX_CONFIG);
309	} else if (
310	    /* Is primary out-of-date? */
311	    (res->hr_secondary_localcnt > res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
312	     res->hr_secondary_remotecnt == res->hr_primary_localcnt) ||
313	    /* Are the nodes more or less in sync? */
314	    (res->hr_secondary_localcnt == res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
315	     res->hr_secondary_remotecnt == res->hr_primary_localcnt) ||
316	    /* Is secondary out-of-date? */
317	    (res->hr_secondary_localcnt == res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
318	     res->hr_secondary_remotecnt < res->hr_primary_localcnt)) {
319		/*
320		 * Nodes are more or less in sync or one of the nodes is
321		 * out-of-date.
322		 * It doesn't matter at this point which one, we just have to
323		 * send out local bitmap to the remote node.
324		 */
325		if (pread(res->hr_localfd, map, mapsize, METADATA_SIZE) !=
326		    (ssize_t)mapsize) {
327			pjdlog_exit(LOG_ERR, "Unable to read activemap");
328		}
329		if (res->hr_secondary_localcnt > res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
330		     res->hr_secondary_remotecnt == res->hr_primary_localcnt) {
331			/* Primary is out-of-date, sync from secondary. */
332			nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_SECONDARY, "syncsrc");
333		} else {
334			/*
335			 * Secondary is out-of-date or counts match.
336			 * Sync from primary.
337			 */
338			nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_PRIMARY, "syncsrc");
339		}
340	} else if (res->hr_secondary_localcnt > res->hr_primary_remotecnt &&
341	     res->hr_primary_localcnt > res->hr_secondary_remotecnt) {
342		/*
343		 * Not good, we have split-brain condition.
344		 */
345		free(map);
346		pjdlog_error("Split-brain detected, exiting.");
347		nv_add_string(nvout, "Split-brain condition!", "errmsg");
348		if (hast_proto_send(res, res->hr_remotein, nvout,
349		    NULL, 0) == -1) {
350			pjdlog_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL,
351			    "Unable to send response to %s",
352			    res->hr_remoteaddr);
353		}
354		nv_free(nvout);
355		/* Exit on split-brain. */
356		event_send(res, EVENT_SPLITBRAIN);
357		exit(EX_CONFIG);
358	} else /* if (res->hr_secondary_localcnt < res->hr_primary_remotecnt ||
359	    res->hr_primary_localcnt < res->hr_secondary_remotecnt) */ {
360		/*
361		 * This should never happen in practise, but we will perform
362		 * full synchronization.
363		 */
364		PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_secondary_localcnt < res->hr_primary_remotecnt ||
365		    res->hr_primary_localcnt < res->hr_secondary_remotecnt);
366		mapsize = activemap_calc_ondisk_size(res->hr_local_mediasize -
367		    METADATA_SIZE, res->hr_extentsize,
368		    res->hr_local_sectorsize);
369		memset(map, 0xff, mapsize);
370		if (res->hr_secondary_localcnt > res->hr_primary_remotecnt) {
371			/* In this one of five cases sync from secondary. */
372			nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_SECONDARY, "syncsrc");
373		} else {
374			/* For the rest four cases sync from primary. */
375			nv_add_uint8(nvout, HAST_SYNCSRC_PRIMARY, "syncsrc");
376		}
377		pjdlog_warning("This should never happen, asking for full synchronization (primary(local=%ju, remote=%ju), secondary(local=%ju, remote=%ju)).",
378		    (uintmax_t)res->hr_primary_localcnt,
379		    (uintmax_t)res->hr_primary_remotecnt,
380		    (uintmax_t)res->hr_secondary_localcnt,
381		    (uintmax_t)res->hr_secondary_remotecnt);
382	}
383	nv_add_uint32(nvout, (uint32_t)mapsize, "mapsize");
384	if (hast_proto_send(res, res->hr_remotein, nvout, map, mapsize) == -1) {
385		pjdlog_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL, "Unable to send activemap to %s",
386		    res->hr_remoteaddr);
387	}
388	if (map != NULL)
389		free(map);
390	nv_free(nvout);
391#ifdef notyet
392	/* Setup direction. */
393	if (proto_recv(res->hr_remotein, NULL, 0) == -1)
394		pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set connection direction");
395#endif
396}
397
398void
399hastd_secondary(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nvin)
400{
401	sigset_t mask;
402	pthread_t td;
403	pid_t pid;
404	int error, mode, debuglevel;
405
406	/*
407	 * Create communication channel between parent and child.
408	 */
409	if (proto_client(NULL, "socketpair://", &res->hr_ctrl) == -1) {
410		KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
411		pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR,
412		    "Unable to create control sockets between parent and child");
413	}
414	/*
415	 * Create communication channel between child and parent.
416	 */
417	if (proto_client(NULL, "socketpair://", &res->hr_event) == -1) {
418		KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
419		pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR,
420		    "Unable to create event sockets between child and parent");
421	}
422
423	pid = fork();
424	if (pid == -1) {
425		KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
426		pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR, "Unable to fork");
427	}
428
429	if (pid > 0) {
430		/* This is parent. */
431		proto_close(res->hr_remotein);
432		res->hr_remotein = NULL;
433		proto_close(res->hr_remoteout);
434		res->hr_remoteout = NULL;
435		/* Declare that we are receiver. */
436		proto_recv(res->hr_event, NULL, 0);
437		/* Declare that we are sender. */
438		proto_send(res->hr_ctrl, NULL, 0);
439		res->hr_workerpid = pid;
440		return;
441	}
442
443	gres = res;
444	mode = pjdlog_mode_get();
445	debuglevel = pjdlog_debug_get();
446
447	/* Declare that we are sender. */
448	proto_send(res->hr_event, NULL, 0);
449	/* Declare that we are receiver. */
450	proto_recv(res->hr_ctrl, NULL, 0);
451	descriptors_cleanup(res);
452
453	descriptors_assert(res, mode);
454
455	pjdlog_init(mode);
456	pjdlog_debug_set(debuglevel);
457	pjdlog_prefix_set("[%s] (%s) ", res->hr_name, role2str(res->hr_role));
458	setproctitle("%s (%s)", res->hr_name, role2str(res->hr_role));
459
460	PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0);
461	PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
462
463	/* Error in setting timeout is not critical, but why should it fail? */
464	if (proto_timeout(res->hr_remotein, 2 * HAST_KEEPALIVE) == -1)
465		pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set connection timeout");
466	if (proto_timeout(res->hr_remoteout, res->hr_timeout) == -1)
467		pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set connection timeout");
468
469	init_local(res);
470	init_environment();
471
472	if (drop_privs(res) != 0)
473		exit(EX_CONFIG);
474	pjdlog_info("Privileges successfully dropped.");
475
476	/*
477	 * Create the control thread before sending any event to the parent,
478	 * as we can deadlock when parent sends control request to worker,
479	 * but worker has no control thread started yet, so parent waits.
480	 * In the meantime worker sends an event to the parent, but parent
481	 * is unable to handle the event, because it waits for control
482	 * request response.
483	 */
484	error = pthread_create(&td, NULL, ctrl_thread, res);
485	PJDLOG_ASSERT(error == 0);
486
487	init_remote(res, nvin);
488	event_send(res, EVENT_CONNECT);
489
490	error = pthread_create(&td, NULL, recv_thread, res);
491	PJDLOG_ASSERT(error == 0);
492	error = pthread_create(&td, NULL, disk_thread, res);
493	PJDLOG_ASSERT(error == 0);
494	(void)send_thread(res);
495}
496
497static void
498reqlog(int loglevel, int debuglevel, int error, struct hio *hio,
499    const char *fmt, ...)
500{
501	char msg[1024];
502	va_list ap;
503	int len;
504
505	va_start(ap, fmt);
506	len = vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, ap);
507	va_end(ap);
508	if ((size_t)len < sizeof(msg)) {
509		switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
510		case HIO_READ:
511			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
512			    "READ(%ju, %ju).", (uintmax_t)hio->hio_offset,
513			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length);
514			break;
515		case HIO_DELETE:
516			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
517			    "DELETE(%ju, %ju).", (uintmax_t)hio->hio_offset,
518			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length);
519			break;
520		case HIO_FLUSH:
521			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len, "FLUSH.");
522			break;
523		case HIO_WRITE:
524			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
525			    "WRITE(%ju, %ju).", (uintmax_t)hio->hio_offset,
526			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length);
527			break;
528		case HIO_KEEPALIVE:
529			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len, "KEEPALIVE.");
530			break;
531		default:
532			(void)snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
533			    "UNKNOWN(%u).", (unsigned int)hio->hio_cmd);
534			break;
535		}
536	}
537	pjdlog_common(loglevel, debuglevel, error, "%s", msg);
538}
539
540static int
541requnpack(struct hast_resource *res, struct hio *hio, struct nv *nv)
542{
543
544	hio->hio_cmd = nv_get_uint8(nv, "cmd");
545	if (hio->hio_cmd == 0) {
546		pjdlog_error("Header contains no 'cmd' field.");
547		hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
548		goto end;
549	}
550	if (hio->hio_cmd != HIO_KEEPALIVE) {
551		hio->hio_seq = nv_get_uint64(nv, "seq");
552		if (hio->hio_seq == 0) {
553			pjdlog_error("Header contains no 'seq' field.");
554			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
555			goto end;
556		}
557	}
558	switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
559	case HIO_FLUSH:
560	case HIO_KEEPALIVE:
561		break;
562	case HIO_WRITE:
563		hio->hio_memsync = nv_exists(nv, "memsync");
564		/* FALLTHROUGH */
565	case HIO_READ:
566	case HIO_DELETE:
567		hio->hio_offset = nv_get_uint64(nv, "offset");
568		if (nv_error(nv) != 0) {
569			pjdlog_error("Header is missing 'offset' field.");
570			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
571			goto end;
572		}
573		hio->hio_length = nv_get_uint64(nv, "length");
574		if (nv_error(nv) != 0) {
575			pjdlog_error("Header is missing 'length' field.");
576			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
577			goto end;
578		}
579		if (hio->hio_length == 0) {
580			pjdlog_error("Data length is zero.");
581			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
582			goto end;
583		}
584		if (hio->hio_cmd != HIO_DELETE && hio->hio_length > MAXPHYS) {
585			pjdlog_error("Data length is too large (%ju > %ju).",
586			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length, (uintmax_t)MAXPHYS);
587			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
588			goto end;
589		}
590		if ((hio->hio_offset % res->hr_local_sectorsize) != 0) {
591			pjdlog_error("Offset %ju is not multiple of sector size.",
592			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_offset);
593			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
594			goto end;
595		}
596		if ((hio->hio_length % res->hr_local_sectorsize) != 0) {
597			pjdlog_error("Length %ju is not multiple of sector size.",
598			    (uintmax_t)hio->hio_length);
599			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
600			goto end;
601		}
602		if (hio->hio_offset + hio->hio_length >
603		    (uint64_t)res->hr_datasize) {
604			pjdlog_error("Data offset is too large (%ju > %ju).",
605			    (uintmax_t)(hio->hio_offset + hio->hio_length),
606			    (uintmax_t)res->hr_datasize);
607			hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
608			goto end;
609		}
610		break;
611	default:
612		pjdlog_error("Header contains invalid 'cmd' (%hhu).",
613		    hio->hio_cmd);
614		hio->hio_error = EINVAL;
615		goto end;
616	}
617	hio->hio_error = 0;
618end:
619	return (hio->hio_error);
620}
621
622static __dead2 void
623secondary_exit(int exitcode, const char *fmt, ...)
624{
625	va_list ap;
626
627	PJDLOG_ASSERT(exitcode != EX_OK);
628	va_start(ap, fmt);
629	pjdlogv_errno(LOG_ERR, fmt, ap);
630	va_end(ap);
631	event_send(gres, EVENT_DISCONNECT);
632	exit(exitcode);
633}
634
635/*
636 * Thread receives requests from the primary node.
637 */
638static void *
639recv_thread(void *arg)
640{
641	struct hast_resource *res = arg;
642	struct hio *hio, *mshio;
643	struct nv *nv;
644
645	for (;;) {
646		pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: Taking free request.");
647		QUEUE_TAKE(free, hio);
648		pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: (%p) Got request.", hio);
649		if (hast_proto_recv_hdr(res->hr_remotein, &nv) == -1) {
650			secondary_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL,
651			    "Unable to receive request header");
652		}
653		if (requnpack(res, hio, nv) != 0) {
654			nv_free(nv);
655			pjdlog_debug(2,
656			    "recv: (%p) Moving request to the send queue.",
657			    hio);
658			QUEUE_INSERT(send, hio);
659			continue;
660		}
661		switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
662		case HIO_READ:
663			res->hr_stat_read++;
664			break;
665		case HIO_WRITE:
666			res->hr_stat_write++;
667			break;
668		case HIO_DELETE:
669			res->hr_stat_delete++;
670			break;
671		case HIO_FLUSH:
672			res->hr_stat_flush++;
673			break;
674		case HIO_KEEPALIVE:
675			break;
676		default:
677			PJDLOG_ABORT("Unexpected command (cmd=%hhu).",
678			    hio->hio_cmd);
679		}
680		reqlog(LOG_DEBUG, 2, -1, hio,
681		    "recv: (%p) Got request header: ", hio);
682		if (hio->hio_cmd == HIO_KEEPALIVE) {
683			nv_free(nv);
684			pjdlog_debug(2,
685			    "recv: (%p) Moving request to the free queue.",
686			    hio);
687			hio_clear(hio);
688			QUEUE_INSERT(free, hio);
689			continue;
690		} else if (hio->hio_cmd == HIO_WRITE) {
691			if (hast_proto_recv_data(res, res->hr_remotein, nv,
692			    hio->hio_data, MAXPHYS) == -1) {
693				secondary_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL,
694				    "Unable to receive request data");
695			}
696			if (hio->hio_memsync) {
697				/*
698				 * For memsync requests we expect two replies.
699				 * Clone the hio so we can handle both of them.
700				 */
701				pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: Taking free request.");
702				QUEUE_TAKE(free, mshio);
703				pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: (%p) Got request.",
704				    mshio);
705				hio_copy(hio, mshio);
706				mshio->hio_error = 0;
707				/*
708				 * We want to keep 'memsync' tag only on the
709				 * request going onto send queue (mshio).
710				 */
711				hio->hio_memsync = false;
712				pjdlog_debug(2,
713				    "recv: (%p) Moving memsync request to the send queue.",
714				    mshio);
715				QUEUE_INSERT(send, mshio);
716			}
717		}
718		nv_free(nv);
719		pjdlog_debug(2, "recv: (%p) Moving request to the disk queue.",
720		    hio);
721		QUEUE_INSERT(disk, hio);
722	}
723	/* NOTREACHED */
724	return (NULL);
725}
726
727/*
728 * Thread reads from or writes to local component and also handles DELETE and
729 * FLUSH requests.
730 */
731static void *
732disk_thread(void *arg)
733{
734	struct hast_resource *res = arg;
735	struct hio *hio;
736	ssize_t ret;
737	bool clear_activemap, logerror;
738
739	clear_activemap = true;
740
741	for (;;) {
742		pjdlog_debug(2, "disk: Taking request.");
743		QUEUE_TAKE(disk, hio);
744		while (clear_activemap) {
745			unsigned char *map;
746			size_t mapsize;
747
748			/*
749			 * When first request is received, it means that primary
750			 * already received our activemap, merged it and stored
751			 * locally. We can now safely clear our activemap.
752			 */
753			mapsize =
754			    activemap_calc_ondisk_size(res->hr_local_mediasize -
755			    METADATA_SIZE, res->hr_extentsize,
756			    res->hr_local_sectorsize);
757			map = calloc(1, mapsize);
758			if (map == NULL) {
759				pjdlog_warning("Unable to allocate memory to clear local activemap.");
760				break;
761			}
762			if (pwrite(res->hr_localfd, map, mapsize,
763			    METADATA_SIZE) != (ssize_t)mapsize) {
764				pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
765				    "Unable to store cleared activemap");
766				free(map);
767				res->hr_stat_activemap_write_error++;
768				break;
769			}
770			free(map);
771			clear_activemap = false;
772			pjdlog_debug(1, "Local activemap cleared.");
773			break;
774		}
775		reqlog(LOG_DEBUG, 2, -1, hio, "disk: (%p) Got request: ", hio);
776		logerror = true;
777		/* Handle the actual request. */
778		switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
779		case HIO_READ:
780			ret = pread(res->hr_localfd, hio->hio_data,
781			    hio->hio_length,
782			    hio->hio_offset + res->hr_localoff);
783			if (ret == -1)
784				hio->hio_error = errno;
785			else if (ret != (int64_t)hio->hio_length)
786				hio->hio_error = EIO;
787			else
788				hio->hio_error = 0;
789			break;
790		case HIO_WRITE:
791			ret = pwrite(res->hr_localfd, hio->hio_data,
792			    hio->hio_length,
793			    hio->hio_offset + res->hr_localoff);
794			if (ret == -1)
795				hio->hio_error = errno;
796			else if (ret != (int64_t)hio->hio_length)
797				hio->hio_error = EIO;
798			else
799				hio->hio_error = 0;
800			break;
801		case HIO_DELETE:
802			ret = g_delete(res->hr_localfd,
803			    hio->hio_offset + res->hr_localoff,
804			    hio->hio_length);
805			if (ret == -1)
806				hio->hio_error = errno;
807			else
808				hio->hio_error = 0;
809			break;
810		case HIO_FLUSH:
811			if (!res->hr_localflush) {
812				ret = -1;
813				hio->hio_error = EOPNOTSUPP;
814				logerror = false;
815				break;
816			}
817			ret = g_flush(res->hr_localfd);
818			if (ret == -1) {
819				if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
820					res->hr_localflush = false;
821				hio->hio_error = errno;
822			} else {
823				hio->hio_error = 0;
824			}
825			break;
826		default:
827			PJDLOG_ABORT("Unexpected command (cmd=%hhu).",
828			    hio->hio_cmd);
829		}
830		if (logerror && hio->hio_error != 0) {
831			reqlog(LOG_ERR, 0, hio->hio_error, hio,
832			    "Request failed: ");
833		}
834		pjdlog_debug(2, "disk: (%p) Moving request to the send queue.",
835		    hio);
836		QUEUE_INSERT(send, hio);
837	}
838	/* NOTREACHED */
839	return (NULL);
840}
841
842/*
843 * Thread sends requests back to primary node.
844 */
845static void *
846send_thread(void *arg)
847{
848	struct hast_resource *res = arg;
849	struct nv *nvout;
850	struct hio *hio;
851	void *data;
852	size_t length;
853
854	for (;;) {
855		pjdlog_debug(2, "send: Taking request.");
856		QUEUE_TAKE(send, hio);
857		reqlog(LOG_DEBUG, 2, -1, hio, "send: (%p) Got request: ", hio);
858		nvout = nv_alloc();
859		/* Copy sequence number. */
860		nv_add_uint64(nvout, hio->hio_seq, "seq");
861		if (hio->hio_memsync) {
862			PJDLOG_ASSERT(hio->hio_cmd == HIO_WRITE);
863			nv_add_int8(nvout, 1, "received");
864		}
865		switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
866		case HIO_READ:
867			if (hio->hio_error == 0) {
868				data = hio->hio_data;
869				length = hio->hio_length;
870				break;
871			}
872			/*
873			 * We send no data in case of an error.
874			 */
875			/* FALLTHROUGH */
876		case HIO_DELETE:
877		case HIO_FLUSH:
878		case HIO_WRITE:
879			data = NULL;
880			length = 0;
881			break;
882		default:
883			PJDLOG_ABORT("Unexpected command (cmd=%hhu).",
884			    hio->hio_cmd);
885		}
886		if (hio->hio_error != 0) {
887			switch (hio->hio_cmd) {
888			case HIO_READ:
889				res->hr_stat_read_error++;
890				break;
891			case HIO_WRITE:
892				res->hr_stat_write_error++;
893				break;
894			case HIO_DELETE:
895				res->hr_stat_delete_error++;
896				break;
897			case HIO_FLUSH:
898				res->hr_stat_flush_error++;
899				break;
900			}
901			nv_add_int16(nvout, hio->hio_error, "error");
902		}
903		if (hast_proto_send(res, res->hr_remoteout, nvout, data,
904		    length) == -1) {
905			secondary_exit(EX_TEMPFAIL, "Unable to send reply");
906		}
907		nv_free(nvout);
908		pjdlog_debug(2, "send: (%p) Moving request to the free queue.",
909		    hio);
910		hio_clear(hio);
911		QUEUE_INSERT(free, hio);
912	}
913	/* NOTREACHED */
914	return (NULL);
915}
916