geom_raid3.c revision 134168
1279377Simp/*-
2279377Simp * Copyright (c) 2004 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
3279377Simp * All rights reserved.
4279377Simp *
5279377Simp * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6279377Simp * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7279377Simp * are met:
8279377Simp * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9279377Simp *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10279377Simp * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11279377Simp *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12279377Simp *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13279377Simp *
14279377Simp * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15279377Simp * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16279377Simp * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17279377Simp * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18279377Simp * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19279377Simp * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20279377Simp * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21279377Simp * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22279377Simp * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23279377Simp * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24279377Simp * SUCH DAMAGE.
25279377Simp */
26279377Simp
27279377Simp#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28279377Simp__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sbin/geom/class/raid3/geom_raid3.c 134168 2004-08-22 16:21:12Z pjd $");
29279377Simp
30279377Simp#include <sys/param.h>
31279377Simp#include <errno.h>
32279377Simp#include <paths.h>
33279377Simp#include <stdio.h>
34279377Simp#include <stdlib.h>
35279377Simp#include <stdint.h>
36279377Simp#include <string.h>
37279377Simp#include <strings.h>
38279377Simp#include <assert.h>
39279377Simp#include <libgeom.h>
40279377Simp#include <geom/raid3/g_raid3.h>
41279377Simp#include <core/geom.h>
42279377Simp#include <misc/subr.h>
43279377Simp
44279377Simp
45279377Simpuint32_t lib_version = G_LIB_VERSION;
46279377Simpuint32_t version = G_RAID3_VERSION;
47279377Simp
48279377Simpstatic void raid3_main(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned f);
49279377Simpstatic void raid3_clear(struct gctl_req *req);
50279377Simpstatic void raid3_dump(struct gctl_req *req);
51279377Simpstatic void raid3_label(struct gctl_req *req);
52279377Simp
53279377Simpstruct g_command class_commands[] = {
54279377Simp	{ "clear", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, raid3_main, G_NULL_OPTS },
55279377Simp	{ "configure", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL,
56279377Simp	    {
57279377Simp		{ 'a', "autosync", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
58279377Simp		{ 'd', "dynamic", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
59279377Simp		{ 'h', "hardcode", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
60279377Simp		{ 'n', "noautosync", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
61279377Simp		{ 'r', "round_robin", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
62279377Simp		{ 'R', "noround_robin", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
63279377Simp		{ 'w', "verify", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
64279377Simp		{ 'W', "noverify", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
65279377Simp		G_OPT_SENTINEL
66279377Simp	    }
67279377Simp	},
68279377Simp	{ "dump", 0, raid3_main, G_NULL_OPTS },
69279377Simp	{ "insert", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL,
70279377Simp	    {
71279377Simp		{ 'h', "hardcode", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
72279377Simp		{ 'n', "number", NULL, G_TYPE_NUMBER },
73279377Simp		G_OPT_SENTINEL
74279377Simp	    }
75279377Simp	},
76279377Simp	{ "label", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, raid3_main,
77279377Simp	    {
78279377Simp		{ 'h', "hardcode", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
79279377Simp		{ 'n', "noautosync", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
80279377Simp		{ 'r', "round_robin", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
81279377Simp		{ 'w', "verify", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
82279377Simp		G_OPT_SENTINEL
83279377Simp	    }
84279377Simp	},
85279377Simp	{ "rebuild", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL, G_NULL_OPTS },
86279377Simp	{ "remove", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL,
87279377Simp	    {
88279377Simp		{ 'n', "number", NULL, G_TYPE_NUMBER },
89279377Simp		G_OPT_SENTINEL
90279377Simp	    }
91279377Simp	},
92279377Simp	{ "stop", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL,
93279377Simp	    {
94279377Simp		{ 'f', "force", NULL, G_TYPE_NONE },
95279377Simp		G_OPT_SENTINEL
96279377Simp	    }
97279377Simp	},
98279377Simp	G_CMD_SENTINEL
99279377Simp};
100279377Simp
101279377Simpstatic int verbose = 0;
102279377Simp
103279377Simpvoid usage(const char *);
104279377Simpvoid
105279377Simpusage(const char *comm)
106279377Simp{
107279377Simp	fprintf(stderr,
108279377Simp	    "usage: %s label [-hnrvw] name prov prov prov [prov [...]]\n"
109279377Simp	    "       %s clear [-v] prov [prov [...]]\n"
110279377Simp	    "       %s dump prov [prov [...]]\n"
111279377Simp	    "       %s configure [-adhnrRvwW] name\n"
112279377Simp	    "       %s rebuild [-v] name prov\n"
113279377Simp	    "       %s insert [-hv] <-n number> name prov\n"
114279377Simp	    "       %s remove [-v] <-n number> name\n"
115279377Simp	    "       %s stop [-fv] name [...]\n",
116279377Simp	    comm, comm, comm, comm, comm, comm, comm, comm);
117279377Simp	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
118279377Simp}
119279377Simp
120279377Simpstatic void
121279377Simpraid3_main(struct gctl_req *req, unsigned flags)
122279377Simp{
123279377Simp	const char *name;
124279377Simp
125279377Simp	if ((flags & G_FLAG_VERBOSE) != 0)
126279377Simp		verbose = 1;
127279377Simp
128279377Simp	name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "verb");
129279377Simp	if (name == NULL) {
130279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "verb");
131279377Simp		return;
132279377Simp	}
133279377Simp	if (strcmp(name, "label") == 0)
134279377Simp		raid3_label(req);
135279377Simp	else if (strcmp(name, "clear") == 0)
136279377Simp		raid3_clear(req);
137279377Simp	else if (strcmp(name, "dump") == 0)
138279377Simp		raid3_dump(req);
139279377Simp	else
140279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "Unknown command: %s.", name);
141279377Simp}
142279377Simp
143279377Simpstatic void
144279377Simpraid3_label(struct gctl_req *req)
145279377Simp{
146279377Simp	struct g_raid3_metadata md;
147279377Simp	u_char sector[512];
148279377Simp	const char *str;
149279377Simp	char param[16];
150279377Simp	int *hardcode, *nargs, *noautosync, *round_robin, *verify;
151279377Simp	int error, i;
152279377Simp	unsigned sectorsize;
153279377Simp	off_t mediasize;
154279377Simp
155279377Simp	nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
156279377Simp	if (nargs == NULL) {
157279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "nargs");
158279377Simp		return;
159279377Simp	}
160279377Simp	if (*nargs < 4) {
161279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "Too few arguments.");
162279377Simp		return;
163279377Simp	}
164279377Simp#ifndef BITCOUNT
165279377Simp#define	BITCOUNT(x)	(((BX_(x) + (BX_(x) >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F) % 255)
166279377Simp#define	BX_(x)		((x) - (((x) >> 1) & 0x77777777) -		\
167279377Simp			 (((x) >> 2) & 0x33333333) - (((x) >> 3) & 0x11111111))
168279377Simp#endif
169279377Simp	if (BITCOUNT(*nargs - 2) != 1) {
170279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of components.");
171279377Simp		return;
172279377Simp	}
173279377Simp
174279377Simp	strlcpy(md.md_magic, G_RAID3_MAGIC, sizeof(md.md_magic));
175279377Simp	md.md_version = G_RAID3_VERSION;
176279377Simp	str = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg0");
177279377Simp	if (str == NULL) {
178279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "No 'arg%u' argument.", 0);
179279377Simp		return;
180279377Simp	}
181279377Simp	strlcpy(md.md_name, str, sizeof(md.md_name));
182279377Simp	md.md_all = *nargs - 1;
183279377Simp	md.md_mflags = 0;
184279377Simp	md.md_dflags = 0;
185279377Simp	md.md_syncid = 1;
186279377Simp	md.md_sync_offset = 0;
187279377Simp	noautosync = gctl_get_paraml(req, "noautosync", sizeof(*noautosync));
188279377Simp	if (noautosync == NULL) {
189279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "noautosync");
190279377Simp		return;
191279377Simp	}
192279377Simp	if (*noautosync)
193279377Simp		md.md_mflags |= G_RAID3_DEVICE_FLAG_NOAUTOSYNC;
194279377Simp	round_robin = gctl_get_paraml(req, "round_robin", sizeof(*round_robin));
195279377Simp	if (round_robin == NULL) {
196279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "round_robin");
197279377Simp		return;
198279377Simp	}
199279377Simp	if (*round_robin)
200279377Simp		md.md_mflags |= G_RAID3_DEVICE_FLAG_ROUND_ROBIN;
201279377Simp	verify = gctl_get_paraml(req, "verify", sizeof(*verify));
202279377Simp	if (verify == NULL) {
203279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "verify");
204279377Simp		return;
205279377Simp	}
206279377Simp	if (*verify)
207279377Simp		md.md_mflags |= G_RAID3_DEVICE_FLAG_VERIFY;
208279377Simp	if (*round_robin && *verify) {
209279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "Both '%c' and '%c' options given.", 'r', 'w');
210279377Simp		return;
211279377Simp	}
212279377Simp	hardcode = gctl_get_paraml(req, "hardcode", sizeof(*hardcode));
213279377Simp	if (hardcode == NULL) {
214279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "hardcode");
215279377Simp		return;
216279377Simp	}
217279377Simp
218279377Simp	/*
219279377Simp	 * Calculate sectorsize by finding least common multiple from
220279377Simp	 * sectorsizes of every disk and find the smallest mediasize.
221279377Simp	 */
222279377Simp	mediasize = 0;
223279377Simp	sectorsize = 0;
224279377Simp	for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
225279377Simp		unsigned ssize;
226279377Simp		off_t msize;
227279377Simp
228279377Simp		snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
229279377Simp		str = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
230279377Simp
231279377Simp		msize = g_get_mediasize(str);
232279377Simp		ssize = g_get_sectorsize(str);
233279377Simp		if (msize == 0 || ssize == 0) {
234279377Simp			gctl_error(req, "Can't get informations about %s: %s.",
235279377Simp			    str, strerror(errno));
236279377Simp			return;
237279377Simp		}
238279377Simp		msize -= ssize;
239279377Simp		if (mediasize == 0 || (mediasize > 0 && msize < mediasize))
240279377Simp			mediasize = msize;
241279377Simp		if (sectorsize == 0)
242279377Simp			sectorsize = ssize;
243279377Simp		else
244279377Simp			sectorsize = g_lcm(sectorsize, ssize);
245279377Simp	}
246279377Simp	md.md_mediasize = mediasize * (*nargs - 2);
247279377Simp	md.md_sectorsize = sectorsize * (*nargs - 2);
248279377Simp
249279377Simp	/*
250279377Simp	 * Clear last sector first, to spoil all components if device exists.
251279377Simp	 */
252279377Simp	for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
253279377Simp		snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
254279377Simp		str = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
255279377Simp
256279377Simp		error = g_metadata_clear(str, NULL);
257279377Simp		if (error != 0) {
258279377Simp			gctl_error(req, "Can't store metadata on %s: %s.", str,
259279377Simp			    strerror(error));
260279377Simp			return;
261279377Simp		}
262279377Simp	}
263279377Simp
264279377Simp	/*
265279377Simp	 * Ok, store metadata (use disk number as priority).
266279377Simp	 */
267279377Simp	for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
268279377Simp		snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
269279377Simp		str = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
270279377Simp
271279377Simp		md.md_no = i - 1;
272279377Simp		if (!*hardcode)
273279377Simp			bzero(md.md_provider, sizeof(md.md_provider));
274279377Simp		else {
275279377Simp			if (strncmp(str, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
276279377Simp				str += strlen(_PATH_DEV);
277279377Simp			strlcpy(md.md_provider, str, sizeof(md.md_provider));
278279377Simp		}
279279377Simp		raid3_metadata_encode(&md, sector);
280279377Simp		error = g_metadata_store(str, sector, sizeof(sector));
281279377Simp		if (error != 0) {
282279377Simp			fprintf(stderr, "Can't store metadata on %s: %s.\n",
283279377Simp			    str, strerror(error));
284279377Simp			gctl_error(req, "Not fully done.");
285279377Simp			continue;
286279377Simp		}
287279377Simp		if (verbose)
288279377Simp			printf("Metadata value stored on %s.\n", str);
289279377Simp	}
290279377Simp}
291279377Simp
292279377Simpstatic void
293279377Simpraid3_clear(struct gctl_req *req)
294279377Simp{
295279377Simp	const char *name;
296279377Simp	char param[16];
297279377Simp	int *nargs, error, i;
298279377Simp
299279377Simp	nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
300279377Simp	if (nargs == NULL) {
301279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "nargs");
302279377Simp		return;
303279377Simp	}
304279377Simp	if (*nargs < 1) {
305279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "Too few arguments.");
306279377Simp		return;
307279377Simp	}
308279377Simp
309279377Simp	for (i = 0; i < *nargs; i++) {
310279377Simp		snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
311279377Simp		name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
312279377Simp
313279377Simp		error = g_metadata_clear(name, G_RAID3_MAGIC);
314279377Simp		if (error != 0) {
315279377Simp			fprintf(stderr, "Can't clear metadata on %s: %s.\n",
316279377Simp			    name, strerror(error));
317279377Simp			gctl_error(req, "Not fully done.");
318279377Simp			continue;
319279377Simp		}
320279377Simp		if (verbose)
321279377Simp			printf("Metadata cleared on %s.\n", name);
322279377Simp	}
323279377Simp}
324279377Simp
325279377Simpstatic void
326279377Simpraid3_dump(struct gctl_req *req)
327279377Simp{
328279377Simp	struct g_raid3_metadata md, tmpmd;
329279377Simp	const char *name;
330279377Simp	char param[16];
331279377Simp	int *nargs, error, i;
332279377Simp
333279377Simp	nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
334279377Simp	if (nargs == NULL) {
335279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "nargs");
336279377Simp		return;
337279377Simp	}
338279377Simp	if (*nargs < 1) {
339279377Simp		gctl_error(req, "Too few arguments.");
340279377Simp		return;
341279377Simp	}
342279377Simp
343279377Simp	for (i = 0; i < *nargs; i++) {
344279377Simp		snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i);
345279377Simp		name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param);
346279377Simp
347279377Simp		error = g_metadata_read(name, (u_char *)&tmpmd, sizeof(tmpmd),
348279377Simp		    G_RAID3_MAGIC);
349279377Simp		if (error != 0) {
350279377Simp			fprintf(stderr, "Can't read metadata from %s: %s.\n",
351279377Simp			    name, strerror(error));
352279377Simp			gctl_error(req, "Not fully done.");
353279377Simp			continue;
354279377Simp		}
355279377Simp		if (raid3_metadata_decode((u_char *)&tmpmd, &md) != 0) {
356279377Simp			fprintf(stderr, "MD5 hash mismatch for %s, skipping.\n",
357279377Simp			    name);
358279377Simp			gctl_error(req, "Not fully done.");
359279377Simp			continue;
360279377Simp		}
361279377Simp		printf("Metadata on %s:\n", name);
362279377Simp		raid3_metadata_dump(&md);
363279377Simp		printf("\n");
364279377Simp	}
365279377Simp}
366279377Simp