bsdlabel.c revision 38384
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Symmetric Computer Systems.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 *    without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#ifndef lint
38static const char copyright[] =
39"@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1993\n\
40	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41#endif /* not lint */
42
43#ifndef lint
44#if 0
45static char sccsid[] = "@(#)disklabel.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/7/94";
46/* from static char sccsid[] = "@(#)disklabel.c	1.2 (Symmetric) 11/28/85"; */
47#endif
48static const char rcsid[] =
49	"$Id: disklabel.c,v 1.17 1998/07/25 16:19:10 bde Exp $";
50#endif /* not lint */
51
52#include <sys/param.h>
53#include <sys/errno.h>
54#include <sys/file.h>
55#include <sys/stat.h>
56#include <sys/wait.h>
57#define DKTYPENAMES
58#include <sys/disklabel.h>
59#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
60#include <unistd.h>
61#include <string.h>
62#include <stdio.h>
63#include <stdlib.h>
64#include <signal.h>
65#include <stdarg.h>
66#include <ctype.h>
67#include <err.h>
68#include "pathnames.h"
69
70/*
71 * Disklabel: read and write disklabels.
72 * The label is usually placed on one of the first sectors of the disk.
73 * Many machines also place a bootstrap in the same area,
74 * in which case the label is embedded in the bootstrap.
75 * The bootstrap source must leave space at the proper offset
76 * for the label on such machines.
77 */
78
79#ifdef tahoe
80#define RAWPARTITION	'a'
81#else
82#define RAWPARTITION	'c'
83#endif
84
85#ifndef BBSIZE
86#define	BBSIZE	8192			/* size of boot area, with label */
87#endif
88
89#ifdef tahoe
90#define	NUMBOOT	0
91#else
92#if defined(hp300) || defined(hp800) || defined(__alpha__)
93#define	NUMBOOT	1
94#else
95#define	NUMBOOT	2
96#endif
97#endif
98
99void	makelabel	__P((char *, char *, struct disklabel *));
100int	writelabel	__P((int, char *, struct disklabel *));
101void	l_perror	__P((char *));
102struct disklabel * readlabel __P((int));
103struct disklabel * makebootarea __P((char *, struct disklabel *, int));
104void	display		__P((FILE *, struct disklabel *));
105int	edit		__P((struct disklabel *, int));
106int	editit		__P((void));
107char *	skip		__P((char *));
108char *	word		__P((char *));
109int	getasciilabel	__P((FILE *, struct disklabel *));
110int	checklabel	__P((struct disklabel *));
111void	setbootflag	__P((struct disklabel *));
112void	Warning		(char *, ...);
113void	usage		__P((void));
114extern	u_short dkcksum __P((struct disklabel *));
115struct disklabel * getvirginlabel __P((void));
116
117#define	DEFEDITOR	_PATH_VI
118#define	streq(a,b)	(strcmp(a,b) == 0)
119
120char	*dkname;
121char	*specname;
122char	tmpfil[] = _PATH_TMP;
123
124char	namebuf[BBSIZE], *np = namebuf;
125struct	disklabel lab;
126struct	disklabel *readlabel(), *makebootarea();
127char	bootarea[BBSIZE];
128
129#if NUMBOOT > 0
130int	installboot;	/* non-zero if we should install a boot program */
131char	*bootbuf;	/* pointer to buffer with remainder of boot prog */
132int	bootsize;	/* size of remaining boot program */
133char	*xxboot;	/* primary boot */
134char	*bootxx;	/* secondary boot */
135char	boot0[MAXPATHLEN];
136char	boot1[MAXPATHLEN];
137#endif
138
139enum	{
140	UNSPEC, EDIT, NOWRITE, READ, RESTORE, WRITE, WRITEABLE, WRITEBOOT
141} op = UNSPEC;
142
143int	rflag;
144
145#ifdef DEBUG
146int	debug;
147#define OPTIONS	"BNRWb:ders:w"
148#else
149#define OPTIONS	"BNRWb:ers:w"
150#endif
151
152int
153main(argc, argv)
154	int argc;
155	char *argv[];
156{
157	register struct disklabel *lp;
158	FILE *t;
159	int ch, f, flag, error = 0;
160	char *name = 0;
161
162	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != -1)
163		switch (ch) {
164#if NUMBOOT > 0
165			case 'B':
166				++installboot;
167				break;
168			case 'b':
169				xxboot = optarg;
170				break;
171#if NUMBOOT > 1
172			case 's':
173				bootxx = optarg;
174				break;
175#endif
176#endif
177			case 'N':
178				if (op != UNSPEC)
179					usage();
180				op = NOWRITE;
181				break;
182			case 'R':
183				if (op != UNSPEC)
184					usage();
185				op = RESTORE;
186				break;
187			case 'W':
188				if (op != UNSPEC)
189					usage();
190				op = WRITEABLE;
191				break;
192			case 'e':
193				if (op != UNSPEC)
194					usage();
195				op = EDIT;
196				break;
197			case 'r':
198				++rflag;
199				break;
200			case 'w':
201				if (op != UNSPEC)
202					usage();
203				op = WRITE;
204				break;
205#ifdef DEBUG
206			case 'd':
207				debug++;
208				break;
209#endif
210			case '?':
211			default:
212				usage();
213		}
214	argc -= optind;
215	argv += optind;
216#if NUMBOOT > 0
217	if (installboot) {
218		rflag++;
219		if (op == UNSPEC)
220			op = WRITEBOOT;
221	} else {
222		if (op == UNSPEC)
223			op = READ;
224		xxboot = bootxx = 0;
225	}
226#else
227	if (op == UNSPEC)
228		op = READ;
229#endif
230	if (argc < 1)
231		usage();
232
233	dkname = argv[0];
234	if (dkname[0] != '/') {
235		(void)sprintf(np, "%sr%s%c", _PATH_DEV, dkname, RAWPARTITION);
236		specname = np;
237		np += strlen(specname) + 1;
238	} else
239		specname = dkname;
240	f = open(specname, op == READ ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR);
241	if (f < 0 && errno == ENOENT && dkname[0] != '/') {
242		(void)sprintf(specname, "%sr%s", _PATH_DEV, dkname);
243		np = namebuf + strlen(specname) + 1;
244		f = open(specname, op == READ ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR);
245	}
246	if (f < 0)
247		err(4, "%s", specname);
248
249	switch(op) {
250
251	case EDIT:
252		if (argc != 1)
253			usage();
254		lp = readlabel(f);
255		error = edit(lp, f);
256		break;
257
258	case NOWRITE:
259		flag = 0;
260		if (ioctl(f, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&flag) < 0)
261			err(4, "ioctl DIOCWLABEL");
262		break;
263
264	case READ:
265		if (argc != 1)
266			usage();
267		lp = readlabel(f);
268		display(stdout, lp);
269		error = checklabel(lp);
270		break;
271
272	case RESTORE:
273#if NUMBOOT > 0
274		if (installboot && argc == 3) {
275			makelabel(argv[2], 0, &lab);
276			argc--;
277
278			/*
279			 * We only called makelabel() for its side effect
280			 * of setting the bootstrap file names.  Discard
281			 * all changes to `lab' so that all values in the
282			 * final label come from the ASCII label.
283			 */
284			bzero((char *)&lab, sizeof(lab));
285		}
286#endif
287		if (argc != 2)
288			usage();
289		if (!(t = fopen(argv[1], "r")))
290			err(4, "%s", argv[1]);
291		if (!getasciilabel(t, &lab))
292			exit(1);
293		lp = makebootarea(bootarea, &lab, f);
294		*lp = lab;
295		error = writelabel(f, bootarea, lp);
296		break;
297
298	case WRITE:
299		if (argc == 3) {
300			name = argv[2];
301			argc--;
302		}
303		if (argc != 2)
304			usage();
305		makelabel(argv[1], name, &lab);
306		lp = makebootarea(bootarea, &lab, f);
307		*lp = lab;
308		if (checklabel(lp) == 0)
309			error = writelabel(f, bootarea, lp);
310		break;
311
312	case WRITEABLE:
313		flag = 1;
314		if (ioctl(f, DIOCWLABEL, (char *)&flag) < 0)
315			err(4, "ioctl DIOCWLABEL");
316		break;
317
318#if NUMBOOT > 0
319	case WRITEBOOT:
320	{
321		struct disklabel tlab;
322
323		lp = readlabel(f);
324		tlab = *lp;
325		if (argc == 2)
326			makelabel(argv[1], 0, &lab);
327		lp = makebootarea(bootarea, &lab, f);
328		*lp = tlab;
329		if (checklabel(lp) == 0)
330			error = writelabel(f, bootarea, lp);
331		break;
332	}
333#endif
334	}
335	exit(error);
336}
337
338/*
339 * Construct a prototype disklabel from /etc/disktab.  As a side
340 * effect, set the names of the primary and secondary boot files
341 * if specified.
342 */
343void
344makelabel(type, name, lp)
345	char *type, *name;
346	register struct disklabel *lp;
347{
348	register struct disklabel *dp;
349
350	if (strcmp(type, "auto") == 0)
351		dp = getvirginlabel();
352	else
353		dp = getdiskbyname(type);
354	if (dp == NULL)
355		errx(1, "%s: unknown disk type", type);
356	*lp = *dp;
357#if NUMBOOT > 0
358	/*
359	 * Set bootstrap name(s).
360	 * 1. If set from command line, use those,
361	 * 2. otherwise, check if disktab specifies them (b0 or b1),
362	 * 3. otherwise, makebootarea() will choose ones based on the name
363	 *    of the disk special file. E.g. /dev/ra0 -> raboot, bootra
364	 */
365	if (!xxboot && lp->d_boot0) {
366		if (*lp->d_boot0 != '/')
367			(void)sprintf(boot0, "%s/%s",
368				      _PATH_BOOTDIR, lp->d_boot0);
369		else
370			(void)strcpy(boot0, lp->d_boot0);
371		xxboot = boot0;
372	}
373#if NUMBOOT > 1
374	if (!bootxx && lp->d_boot1) {
375		if (*lp->d_boot1 != '/')
376			(void)sprintf(boot1, "%s/%s",
377				      _PATH_BOOTDIR, lp->d_boot1);
378		else
379			(void)strcpy(boot1, lp->d_boot1);
380		bootxx = boot1;
381	}
382#endif
383#endif
384	/* d_packname is union d_boot[01], so zero */
385	bzero(lp->d_packname, sizeof(lp->d_packname));
386	if (name)
387		(void)strncpy(lp->d_packname, name, sizeof(lp->d_packname));
388}
389
390int
391writelabel(f, boot, lp)
392	int f;
393	char *boot;
394	register struct disklabel *lp;
395{
396#ifdef vax
397	register int i;
398#endif
399	int flag;
400
401#ifdef __alpha__
402	/*
403	 * Generate the bootblock checksum for the SRM console.
404	 */
405	u_long *p, sum;
406	int i;
407#endif
408
409	setbootflag(lp);
410	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
411	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
412	lp->d_checksum = 0;
413	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
414	if (rflag) {
415		/*
416		 * First set the kernel disk label,
417		 * then write a label to the raw disk.
418		 * If the SDINFO ioctl fails because it is unimplemented,
419		 * keep going; otherwise, the kernel consistency checks
420		 * may prevent us from changing the current (in-core)
421		 * label.
422		 */
423		if (ioctl(f, DIOCSDINFO, lp) < 0 &&
424		    errno != ENODEV && errno != ENOTTY) {
425			l_perror("ioctl DIOCSDINFO");
426			return (1);
427		}
428		(void)lseek(f, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
429		/*
430		 * write enable label sector before write (if necessary),
431		 * disable after writing.
432		 */
433		flag = 1;
434
435#ifdef __alpha__
436		for (p = (u_long *)boot, i = 0, sum = 0; i < 63; i++)
437		sum += p[i];
438		p[63] = sum;
439#endif
440
441		if (ioctl(f, DIOCWLABEL, &flag) < 0)
442			warn("ioctl DIOCWLABEL");
443		if (write(f, boot, lp->d_bbsize) != lp->d_bbsize) {
444			warn("write");
445			return (1);
446		}
447#if NUMBOOT > 0
448		/*
449		 * Output the remainder of the disklabel
450		 */
451		if (bootbuf && write(f, bootbuf, bootsize) != bootsize) {
452			warn("write");
453			return(1);
454		}
455#endif
456		flag = 0;
457		(void) ioctl(f, DIOCWLABEL, &flag);
458	} else if (ioctl(f, DIOCWDINFO, lp) < 0) {
459		l_perror("ioctl DIOCWDINFO");
460		return (1);
461	}
462#ifdef vax
463	if (lp->d_type == DTYPE_SMD && lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) {
464		daddr_t alt;
465
466		alt = lp->d_ncylinders * lp->d_secpercyl - lp->d_nsectors;
467		for (i = 1; i < 11 && i < lp->d_nsectors; i += 2) {
468			(void)lseek(f, (off_t)((alt + i) * lp->d_secsize),
469			    SEEK_SET);
470			if (write(f, boot, lp->d_secsize) < lp->d_secsize)
471				warn("alternate label %d write", i/2);
472		}
473	}
474#endif
475	return (0);
476}
477
478void
479l_perror(s)
480	char *s;
481{
482	switch (errno) {
483
484	case ESRCH:
485		warnx("%s: no disk label on disk;", s);
486		fprintf(stderr,
487			"use \"disklabel -r\" to install initial label\n");
488		break;
489
490	case EINVAL:
491		warnx("%s: label magic number or checksum is wrong!", s);
492		fprintf(stderr, "(disklabel or kernel is out of date?)\n");
493		break;
494
495	case EBUSY:
496		warnx("%s: open partition would move or shrink", s);
497		break;
498
499	case EXDEV:
500		warnx(
501 "%s: labeled partition or 'a' partition must start at beginning of disk", s);
502		break;
503
504	default:
505		warn((char *)NULL);
506		break;
507	}
508}
509
510/*
511 * Fetch disklabel for disk.
512 * Use ioctl to get label unless -r flag is given.
513 */
514struct disklabel *
515readlabel(f)
516	int f;
517{
518	register struct disklabel *lp;
519
520	if (rflag) {
521		if (read(f, bootarea, BBSIZE) < BBSIZE)
522			err(4, "%s", specname);
523		for (lp = (struct disklabel *)bootarea;
524		    lp <= (struct disklabel *)(bootarea + BBSIZE - sizeof(*lp));
525		    lp = (struct disklabel *)((char *)lp + 16))
526			if (lp->d_magic == DISKMAGIC &&
527			    lp->d_magic2 == DISKMAGIC)
528				break;
529		if (lp > (struct disklabel *)(bootarea+BBSIZE-sizeof(*lp)) ||
530		    lp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC || lp->d_magic2 != DISKMAGIC ||
531		    dkcksum(lp) != 0)
532			errx(1,
533	    "bad pack magic number (label is damaged, or pack is unlabeled)");
534	} else {
535		lp = &lab;
536		if (ioctl(f, DIOCGDINFO, lp) < 0)
537			err(4, "ioctl DIOCGDINFO");
538	}
539	return (lp);
540}
541
542/*
543 * Construct a bootarea (d_bbsize bytes) in the specified buffer ``boot''
544 * Returns a pointer to the disklabel portion of the bootarea.
545 */
546struct disklabel *
547makebootarea(boot, dp, f)
548	char *boot;
549	register struct disklabel *dp;
550	int f;
551{
552	struct disklabel *lp;
553	register char *p;
554	int b;
555#if NUMBOOT > 0
556	char *dkbasename;
557	struct stat sb;
558#ifdef __i386__
559	char *tmpbuf;
560	int i, found;
561#endif /* i386 */
562#endif
563
564	/* XXX */
565	if (dp->d_secsize == 0) {
566		dp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
567		dp->d_bbsize = BBSIZE;
568	}
569	lp = (struct disklabel *)
570		(boot + (LABELSECTOR * dp->d_secsize) + LABELOFFSET);
571	bzero((char *)lp, sizeof *lp);
572#if NUMBOOT > 0
573	/*
574	 * If we are not installing a boot program but we are installing a
575	 * label on disk then we must read the current bootarea so we don't
576	 * clobber the existing boot.
577	 */
578	if (!installboot) {
579		if (rflag) {
580			if (read(f, boot, BBSIZE) < BBSIZE)
581				err(4, "%s", specname);
582			bzero((char *)lp, sizeof *lp);
583		}
584		return (lp);
585	}
586	/*
587	 * We are installing a boot program.  Determine the name(s) and
588	 * read them into the appropriate places in the boot area.
589	 */
590	if (!xxboot || !bootxx) {
591		dkbasename = np;
592		if ((p = rindex(dkname, '/')) == NULL)
593			p = dkname;
594		else
595			p++;
596		while (*p && !isdigit(*p))
597			*np++ = *p++;
598		*np++ = '\0';
599
600		if (!xxboot) {
601			(void)sprintf(np, "%s/%sboot",
602				      _PATH_BOOTDIR, dkbasename);
603			if (access(np, F_OK) < 0 && dkbasename[0] == 'r')
604				dkbasename++;
605			xxboot = np;
606			(void)sprintf(xxboot, "%s/%sboot",
607				      _PATH_BOOTDIR, dkbasename);
608			np += strlen(xxboot) + 1;
609		}
610#if NUMBOOT > 1
611		if (!bootxx) {
612			(void)sprintf(np, "%s/boot%s",
613				      _PATH_BOOTDIR, dkbasename);
614			if (access(np, F_OK) < 0 && dkbasename[0] == 'r')
615				dkbasename++;
616			bootxx = np;
617			(void)sprintf(bootxx, "%s/boot%s",
618				      _PATH_BOOTDIR, dkbasename);
619			np += strlen(bootxx) + 1;
620		}
621#endif
622	}
623#ifdef DEBUG
624	if (debug)
625		fprintf(stderr, "bootstraps: xxboot = %s, bootxx = %s\n",
626			xxboot, bootxx ? bootxx : "NONE");
627#endif
628
629	/*
630	 * Strange rules:
631	 * 1. One-piece bootstrap (hp300/hp800)
632	 *	up to d_bbsize bytes of ``xxboot'' go in bootarea, the rest
633	 *	is remembered and written later following the bootarea.
634	 * 2. Two-piece bootstraps (vax/i386?/mips?)
635	 *	up to d_secsize bytes of ``xxboot'' go in first d_secsize
636	 *	bytes of bootarea, remaining d_bbsize-d_secsize filled
637	 *	from ``bootxx''.
638	 */
639	b = open(xxboot, O_RDONLY);
640	if (b < 0)
641		err(4, "%s", xxboot);
642#if NUMBOOT > 1
643#ifdef __i386__
644	/*
645	 * XXX Botch alert.
646	 * The i386 has the so-called fdisk table embedded into the
647	 * primary bootstrap.  We take care to not clobber it, but
648	 * only if it does already contain some data.  (Otherwise,
649	 * the xxboot provides a template.)
650	 */
651	if ((tmpbuf = (char *)malloc((int)dp->d_secsize)) == 0)
652		err(4, "%s", xxboot);
653	memcpy((void *)tmpbuf, (void *)boot, (int)dp->d_secsize);
654#endif /* i386 */
655	if (read(b, boot, (int)dp->d_secsize) < 0)
656		err(4, "%s", xxboot);
657	(void)close(b);
658#ifdef __i386__
659	for (i = DOSPARTOFF, found = 0;
660	     !found && i < DOSPARTOFF + NDOSPART*sizeof(struct dos_partition);
661	     i++)
662		found = tmpbuf[i] != 0;
663	if (found)
664		memcpy((void *)&boot[DOSPARTOFF],
665		       (void *)&tmpbuf[DOSPARTOFF],
666		       NDOSPART * sizeof(struct dos_partition));
667	free(tmpbuf);
668#endif /* i386 */
669	b = open(bootxx, O_RDONLY);
670	if (b < 0)
671		err(4, "%s", bootxx);
672	if (fstat(b, &sb) != 0)
673		err(4, "%s", bootxx);
674	if (dp->d_secsize + sb.st_size > dp->d_bbsize)
675		errx(4, "%s too large", bootxx);
676	if (read(b, &boot[dp->d_secsize],
677		 (int)(dp->d_bbsize-dp->d_secsize)) < 0)
678		err(4, "%s", bootxx);
679#else
680#ifdef __alpha__
681	{
682
683	    /*
684	     * On the alpha, the primary bootstrap starts at the
685	     * second sector of the boot area.  The first sector
686	     * contains the label and must be edited to contain the
687	     * size and location of the primary bootstrap.
688	     */
689	    int n = read(b, boot + dp->d_secsize, (int)dp->d_bbsize);
690	    u_long *lp;
691	    if (n < 0)
692		err(4, "%s", xxboot);
693	    lp = (u_long *) (boot + 480);
694	    lp[0] = (n + dp->d_secsize - 1) / dp->d_secsize;
695	    lp[1] = 1;		/* start at sector 1 */
696	    lp[2] = 0;		/* flags (must be zero) */
697	}
698#else
699	if (read(b, boot, (int)dp->d_bbsize) < 0)
700		err(4, "%s", xxboot);
701#endif
702	if (fstat(b, &sb) != 0)
703		err(4, "%s", xxboot);
704	bootsize = (int)sb.st_size - dp->d_bbsize;
705	if (bootsize > 0) {
706		/* XXX assume d_secsize is a power of two */
707		bootsize = (bootsize + dp->d_secsize-1) & ~(dp->d_secsize-1);
708		bootbuf = (char *)malloc((size_t)bootsize);
709		if (bootbuf == 0)
710			err(4, "%s", xxboot);
711		if (read(b, bootbuf, bootsize) < 0) {
712			free(bootbuf);
713			err(4, "%s", xxboot);
714		}
715	}
716#endif
717	(void)close(b);
718#endif
719	/*
720	 * Make sure no part of the bootstrap is written in the area
721	 * reserved for the label.
722	 */
723	for (p = (char *)lp; p < (char *)lp + sizeof(struct disklabel); p++)
724		if (*p)
725			errx(2, "bootstrap doesn't leave room for disk label");
726	return (lp);
727}
728
729void
730display(f, lp)
731	FILE *f;
732	register struct disklabel *lp;
733{
734	register int i, j;
735	register struct partition *pp;
736
737	fprintf(f, "# %s:\n", specname);
738	if ((unsigned) lp->d_type < DKMAXTYPES)
739		fprintf(f, "type: %s\n", dktypenames[lp->d_type]);
740	else
741		fprintf(f, "type: %u\n", lp->d_type);
742	fprintf(f, "disk: %.*s\n", (int)sizeof(lp->d_typename),
743		lp->d_typename);
744	fprintf(f, "label: %.*s\n", (int)sizeof(lp->d_packname),
745		lp->d_packname);
746	fprintf(f, "flags:");
747	if (lp->d_flags & D_REMOVABLE)
748		fprintf(f, " removeable");
749	if (lp->d_flags & D_ECC)
750		fprintf(f, " ecc");
751	if (lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT)
752		fprintf(f, " badsect");
753	fprintf(f, "\n");
754	fprintf(f, "bytes/sector: %lu\n", (u_long)lp->d_secsize);
755	fprintf(f, "sectors/track: %lu\n", (u_long)lp->d_nsectors);
756	fprintf(f, "tracks/cylinder: %lu\n", (u_long)lp->d_ntracks);
757	fprintf(f, "sectors/cylinder: %lu\n", (u_long)lp->d_secpercyl);
758	fprintf(f, "cylinders: %lu\n", (u_long)lp->d_ncylinders);
759	fprintf(f, "sectors/unit: %lu\n", (u_long)lp->d_secperunit);
760	fprintf(f, "rpm: %u\n", lp->d_rpm);
761	fprintf(f, "interleave: %u\n", lp->d_interleave);
762	fprintf(f, "trackskew: %u\n", lp->d_trackskew);
763	fprintf(f, "cylinderskew: %u\n", lp->d_cylskew);
764	fprintf(f, "headswitch: %lu\t\t# milliseconds\n",
765	    (u_long)lp->d_headswitch);
766	fprintf(f, "track-to-track seek: %ld\t# milliseconds\n",
767	    (u_long)lp->d_trkseek);
768	fprintf(f, "drivedata: ");
769	for (i = NDDATA - 1; i >= 0; i--)
770		if (lp->d_drivedata[i])
771			break;
772	if (i < 0)
773		i = 0;
774	for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
775		fprintf(f, "%lu ", (u_long)lp->d_drivedata[j]);
776	fprintf(f, "\n\n%u partitions:\n", lp->d_npartitions);
777	fprintf(f,
778	    "#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]\n");
779	pp = lp->d_partitions;
780	for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++, pp++) {
781		if (pp->p_size) {
782			fprintf(f, "  %c: %8lu %8lu  ", 'a' + i,
783			   (u_long)pp->p_size, (u_long)pp->p_offset);
784			if ((unsigned) pp->p_fstype < FSMAXTYPES)
785				fprintf(f, "%8.8s", fstypenames[pp->p_fstype]);
786			else
787				fprintf(f, "%8d", pp->p_fstype);
788			switch (pp->p_fstype) {
789
790			case FS_UNUSED:				/* XXX */
791				fprintf(f, "    %5lu %5lu %5.5s ",
792				    (u_long)pp->p_fsize,
793				    (u_long)(pp->p_fsize * pp->p_frag), "");
794				break;
795
796			case FS_BSDFFS:
797				fprintf(f, "    %5lu %5lu %5u ",
798				    (u_long)pp->p_fsize,
799				    (u_long)(pp->p_fsize * pp->p_frag),
800				    pp->p_cpg);
801				break;
802
803			case FS_BSDLFS:
804				fprintf(f, "    %5lu %5lu %5d",
805				    (u_long)pp->p_fsize,
806				    (u_long)(pp->p_fsize * pp->p_frag),
807				    pp->p_cpg);
808				break;
809
810			default:
811				fprintf(f, "%20.20s", "");
812				break;
813			}
814			fprintf(f, "\t# (Cyl. %4lu",
815			    (u_long)(pp->p_offset / lp->d_secpercyl));
816			if (pp->p_offset % lp->d_secpercyl)
817			    putc('*', f);
818			else
819			    putc(' ', f);
820			fprintf(f, "- %lu",
821			    (u_long)((pp->p_offset + pp->p_size +
822			    lp->d_secpercyl - 1) /
823			    lp->d_secpercyl - 1));
824			if (pp->p_size % lp->d_secpercyl)
825			    putc('*', f);
826			fprintf(f, ")\n");
827		}
828	}
829	fflush(f);
830}
831
832int
833edit(lp, f)
834	struct disklabel *lp;
835	int f;
836{
837	register int c, fd;
838	struct disklabel label;
839	FILE *fp;
840
841	if ((fd = mkstemp(tmpfil)) == -1 ||
842	    (fp = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL) {
843		warnx("can't create %s", tmpfil);
844		return (1);
845	}
846	display(fp, lp);
847	fclose(fp);
848	for (;;) {
849		if (!editit())
850			break;
851		fp = fopen(tmpfil, "r");
852		if (fp == NULL) {
853			warnx("can't reopen %s for reading", tmpfil);
854			break;
855		}
856		bzero((char *)&label, sizeof(label));
857		if (getasciilabel(fp, &label)) {
858			*lp = label;
859			if (writelabel(f, bootarea, lp) == 0) {
860				fclose(fp);
861				(void) unlink(tmpfil);
862				return (0);
863			}
864		}
865		fclose(fp);
866		printf("re-edit the label? [y]: "); fflush(stdout);
867		c = getchar();
868		if (c != EOF && c != (int)'\n')
869			while (getchar() != (int)'\n')
870				;
871		if  (c == (int)'n')
872			break;
873	}
874	(void) unlink(tmpfil);
875	return (1);
876}
877
878int
879editit()
880{
881	register int pid, xpid;
882	int stat, omask;
883	extern char *getenv();
884
885	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
886	while ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
887		extern int errno;
888
889		if (errno == EPROCLIM) {
890			warnx("you have too many processes");
891			return(0);
892		}
893		if (errno != EAGAIN) {
894			warn("fork");
895			return(0);
896		}
897		sleep(1);
898	}
899	if (pid == 0) {
900		register char *ed;
901
902		sigsetmask(omask);
903		setgid(getgid());
904		setuid(getuid());
905		if ((ed = getenv("EDITOR")) == (char *)0)
906			ed = DEFEDITOR;
907		execlp(ed, ed, tmpfil, 0);
908		err(1, "%s", ed);
909	}
910	while ((xpid = wait(&stat)) >= 0)
911		if (xpid == pid)
912			break;
913	sigsetmask(omask);
914	return(!stat);
915}
916
917char *
918skip(cp)
919	register char *cp;
920{
921
922	while (*cp != '\0' && isspace(*cp))
923		cp++;
924	if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '#')
925		return ((char *)NULL);
926	return (cp);
927}
928
929char *
930word(cp)
931	register char *cp;
932{
933	register char c;
934
935	while (*cp != '\0' && !isspace(*cp) && *cp != '#')
936		cp++;
937	if ((c = *cp) != '\0') {
938		*cp++ = '\0';
939		if (c != '#')
940			return (skip(cp));
941	}
942	return ((char *)NULL);
943}
944
945/*
946 * Read an ascii label in from fd f,
947 * in the same format as that put out by display(),
948 * and fill in lp.
949 */
950int
951getasciilabel(f, lp)
952	FILE	*f;
953	register struct disklabel *lp;
954{
955	register char **cpp, *cp;
956	register struct partition *pp;
957	char *tp, *s, line[BUFSIZ];
958	int v, lineno = 0, errors = 0;
959
960	lp->d_bbsize = BBSIZE;				/* XXX */
961	lp->d_sbsize = SBSIZE;				/* XXX */
962	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line) - 1, f)) {
963		lineno++;
964		if ((cp = index(line,'\n')) != 0)
965			*cp = '\0';
966		cp = skip(line);
967		if (cp == NULL)
968			continue;
969		tp = index(cp, ':');
970		if (tp == NULL) {
971			fprintf(stderr, "line %d: syntax error\n", lineno);
972			errors++;
973			continue;
974		}
975		*tp++ = '\0', tp = skip(tp);
976		if (streq(cp, "type")) {
977			if (tp == NULL)
978				tp = "unknown";
979			cpp = dktypenames;
980			for (; cpp < &dktypenames[DKMAXTYPES]; cpp++)
981				if ((s = *cpp) && streq(s, tp)) {
982					lp->d_type = cpp - dktypenames;
983					goto next;
984				}
985			v = atoi(tp);
986			if ((unsigned)v >= DKMAXTYPES)
987				fprintf(stderr, "line %d:%s %d\n", lineno,
988				    "Warning, unknown disk type", v);
989			lp->d_type = v;
990			continue;
991		}
992		if (streq(cp, "flags")) {
993			for (v = 0; (cp = tp) && *cp != '\0';) {
994				tp = word(cp);
995				if (streq(cp, "removeable"))
996					v |= D_REMOVABLE;
997				else if (streq(cp, "ecc"))
998					v |= D_ECC;
999				else if (streq(cp, "badsect"))
1000					v |= D_BADSECT;
1001				else {
1002					fprintf(stderr,
1003					    "line %d: %s: bad flag\n",
1004					    lineno, cp);
1005					errors++;
1006				}
1007			}
1008			lp->d_flags = v;
1009			continue;
1010		}
1011		if (streq(cp, "drivedata")) {
1012			register int i;
1013
1014			for (i = 0; (cp = tp) && *cp != '\0' && i < NDDATA;) {
1015				lp->d_drivedata[i++] = atoi(cp);
1016				tp = word(cp);
1017			}
1018			continue;
1019		}
1020		if (sscanf(cp, "%d partitions", &v) == 1) {
1021			if (v == 0 || (unsigned)v > MAXPARTITIONS) {
1022				fprintf(stderr,
1023				    "line %d: bad # of partitions\n", lineno);
1024				lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS;
1025				errors++;
1026			} else
1027				lp->d_npartitions = v;
1028			continue;
1029		}
1030		if (tp == NULL)
1031			tp = "";
1032		if (streq(cp, "disk")) {
1033			strncpy(lp->d_typename, tp, sizeof (lp->d_typename));
1034			continue;
1035		}
1036		if (streq(cp, "label")) {
1037			strncpy(lp->d_packname, tp, sizeof (lp->d_packname));
1038			continue;
1039		}
1040		if (streq(cp, "bytes/sector")) {
1041			v = atoi(tp);
1042			if (v <= 0 || (v % DEV_BSIZE) != 0) {
1043				fprintf(stderr,
1044				    "line %d: %s: bad sector size\n",
1045				    lineno, tp);
1046				errors++;
1047			} else
1048				lp->d_secsize = v;
1049			continue;
1050		}
1051		if (streq(cp, "sectors/track")) {
1052			v = atoi(tp);
1053			if (v <= 0) {
1054				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1055				    lineno, tp, cp);
1056				errors++;
1057			} else
1058				lp->d_nsectors = v;
1059			continue;
1060		}
1061		if (streq(cp, "sectors/cylinder")) {
1062			v = atoi(tp);
1063			if (v <= 0) {
1064				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1065				    lineno, tp, cp);
1066				errors++;
1067			} else
1068				lp->d_secpercyl = v;
1069			continue;
1070		}
1071		if (streq(cp, "tracks/cylinder")) {
1072			v = atoi(tp);
1073			if (v <= 0) {
1074				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1075				    lineno, tp, cp);
1076				errors++;
1077			} else
1078				lp->d_ntracks = v;
1079			continue;
1080		}
1081		if (streq(cp, "cylinders")) {
1082			v = atoi(tp);
1083			if (v <= 0) {
1084				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1085				    lineno, tp, cp);
1086				errors++;
1087			} else
1088				lp->d_ncylinders = v;
1089			continue;
1090		}
1091		if (streq(cp, "sectors/unit")) {
1092			v = atoi(tp);
1093			if (v <= 0) {
1094				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1095				    lineno, tp, cp);
1096				errors++;
1097			} else
1098				lp->d_secperunit = v;
1099			continue;
1100		}
1101		if (streq(cp, "rpm")) {
1102			v = atoi(tp);
1103			if (v <= 0) {
1104				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1105				    lineno, tp, cp);
1106				errors++;
1107			} else
1108				lp->d_rpm = v;
1109			continue;
1110		}
1111		if (streq(cp, "interleave")) {
1112			v = atoi(tp);
1113			if (v <= 0) {
1114				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1115				    lineno, tp, cp);
1116				errors++;
1117			} else
1118				lp->d_interleave = v;
1119			continue;
1120		}
1121		if (streq(cp, "trackskew")) {
1122			v = atoi(tp);
1123			if (v < 0) {
1124				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1125				    lineno, tp, cp);
1126				errors++;
1127			} else
1128				lp->d_trackskew = v;
1129			continue;
1130		}
1131		if (streq(cp, "cylinderskew")) {
1132			v = atoi(tp);
1133			if (v < 0) {
1134				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1135				    lineno, tp, cp);
1136				errors++;
1137			} else
1138				lp->d_cylskew = v;
1139			continue;
1140		}
1141		if (streq(cp, "headswitch")) {
1142			v = atoi(tp);
1143			if (v < 0) {
1144				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1145				    lineno, tp, cp);
1146				errors++;
1147			} else
1148				lp->d_headswitch = v;
1149			continue;
1150		}
1151		if (streq(cp, "track-to-track seek")) {
1152			v = atoi(tp);
1153			if (v < 0) {
1154				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: bad %s\n",
1155				    lineno, tp, cp);
1156				errors++;
1157			} else
1158				lp->d_trkseek = v;
1159			continue;
1160		}
1161		if ('a' <= *cp && *cp <= 'z' && cp[1] == '\0') {
1162			unsigned part = *cp - 'a';
1163
1164			if (part > lp->d_npartitions) {
1165				fprintf(stderr,
1166				    "line %d: bad partition name\n", lineno);
1167				errors++;
1168				continue;
1169			}
1170			pp = &lp->d_partitions[part];
1171#define NXTNUM(n) { \
1172	if (tp == NULL) { \
1173		fprintf(stderr, "line %d: too few numeric fields\n", lineno); \
1174		errors++; \
1175		break; \
1176	} else { \
1177		cp = tp, tp = word(cp); \
1178		if (tp == NULL) \
1179			tp = cp; \
1180		(n) = atoi(cp); \
1181	} \
1182     }
1183
1184			NXTNUM(v);
1185			if (v < 0) {
1186				fprintf(stderr,
1187				    "line %d: %s: bad partition size\n",
1188				    lineno, cp);
1189				errors++;
1190			} else
1191				pp->p_size = v;
1192			NXTNUM(v);
1193			if (v < 0) {
1194				fprintf(stderr,
1195				    "line %d: %s: bad partition offset\n",
1196				    lineno, cp);
1197				errors++;
1198			} else
1199				pp->p_offset = v;
1200			cp = tp, tp = word(cp);
1201			cpp = fstypenames;
1202			for (; cpp < &fstypenames[FSMAXTYPES]; cpp++)
1203				if ((s = *cpp) && streq(s, cp)) {
1204					pp->p_fstype = cpp - fstypenames;
1205					goto gottype;
1206				}
1207			if (isdigit(*cp))
1208				v = atoi(cp);
1209			else
1210				v = FSMAXTYPES;
1211			if ((unsigned)v >= FSMAXTYPES) {
1212				fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s %s\n", lineno,
1213				    "Warning, unknown filesystem type", cp);
1214				v = FS_UNUSED;
1215			}
1216			pp->p_fstype = v;
1217	gottype:
1218
1219			switch (pp->p_fstype) {
1220
1221			case FS_UNUSED:				/* XXX */
1222				NXTNUM(pp->p_fsize);
1223				if (pp->p_fsize == 0)
1224					break;
1225				NXTNUM(v);
1226				pp->p_frag = v / pp->p_fsize;
1227				break;
1228
1229			case FS_BSDFFS:
1230				NXTNUM(pp->p_fsize);
1231				if (pp->p_fsize == 0)
1232					break;
1233				NXTNUM(v);
1234				pp->p_frag = v / pp->p_fsize;
1235				NXTNUM(pp->p_cpg);
1236				break;
1237
1238			case FS_BSDLFS:
1239				NXTNUM(pp->p_fsize);
1240				if (pp->p_fsize == 0)
1241					break;
1242				NXTNUM(v);
1243				pp->p_frag = v / pp->p_fsize;
1244				NXTNUM(pp->p_cpg);
1245				break;
1246
1247			default:
1248				break;
1249			}
1250			continue;
1251		}
1252		fprintf(stderr, "line %d: %s: Unknown disklabel field\n",
1253		    lineno, cp);
1254		errors++;
1255	next:
1256		;
1257	}
1258	errors += checklabel(lp);
1259	return (errors == 0);
1260}
1261
1262/*
1263 * Check disklabel for errors and fill in
1264 * derived fields according to supplied values.
1265 */
1266int
1267checklabel(lp)
1268	register struct disklabel *lp;
1269{
1270	register struct partition *pp;
1271	int i, errors = 0;
1272	char part;
1273
1274	if (lp->d_secsize == 0) {
1275		fprintf(stderr, "sector size 0\n");
1276		return (1);
1277	}
1278	if (lp->d_nsectors == 0) {
1279		fprintf(stderr, "sectors/track 0\n");
1280		return (1);
1281	}
1282	if (lp->d_ntracks == 0) {
1283		fprintf(stderr, "tracks/cylinder 0\n");
1284		return (1);
1285	}
1286	if  (lp->d_ncylinders == 0) {
1287		fprintf(stderr, "cylinders/unit 0\n");
1288		errors++;
1289	}
1290	if (lp->d_rpm == 0)
1291		Warning("revolutions/minute 0");
1292	if (lp->d_secpercyl == 0)
1293		lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_nsectors * lp->d_ntracks;
1294	if (lp->d_secperunit == 0)
1295		lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
1296	if (lp->d_bbsize == 0) {
1297		fprintf(stderr, "boot block size 0\n");
1298		errors++;
1299	} else if (lp->d_bbsize % lp->d_secsize)
1300		Warning("boot block size %% sector-size != 0");
1301	if (lp->d_sbsize == 0) {
1302		fprintf(stderr, "super block size 0\n");
1303		errors++;
1304	} else if (lp->d_sbsize % lp->d_secsize)
1305		Warning("super block size %% sector-size != 0");
1306	if (lp->d_npartitions > MAXPARTITIONS)
1307		Warning("number of partitions (%lu) > MAXPARTITIONS (%d)",
1308		    (u_long)lp->d_npartitions, MAXPARTITIONS);
1309	for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) {
1310		part = 'a' + i;
1311		pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
1312		if (pp->p_size == 0 && pp->p_offset != 0)
1313			Warning("partition %c: size 0, but offset %lu",
1314			    part, (u_long)pp->p_offset);
1315#ifdef notdef
1316		if (pp->p_size % lp->d_secpercyl)
1317			Warning("partition %c: size %% cylinder-size != 0",
1318			    part);
1319		if (pp->p_offset % lp->d_secpercyl)
1320			Warning("partition %c: offset %% cylinder-size != 0",
1321			    part);
1322#endif
1323		if (pp->p_offset > lp->d_secperunit) {
1324			fprintf(stderr,
1325			    "partition %c: offset past end of unit\n", part);
1326			errors++;
1327		}
1328		if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size > lp->d_secperunit) {
1329			fprintf(stderr,
1330			"partition %c: partition extends past end of unit\n",
1331			    part);
1332			errors++;
1333		}
1334	}
1335	for (; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
1336		part = 'a' + i;
1337		pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
1338		if (pp->p_size || pp->p_offset)
1339			Warning("unused partition %c: size %d offset %lu",
1340			    'a' + i, pp->p_size, (u_long)pp->p_offset);
1341	}
1342	return (errors);
1343}
1344
1345/*
1346 * When operating on a "virgin" disk, try getting an initial label
1347 * from the associated device driver.  This might work for all device
1348 * drivers that are able to fetch some initial device parameters
1349 * without even having access to a (BSD) disklabel, like SCSI disks,
1350 * most IDE drives, or vn devices.
1351 *
1352 * The device name must be given in its "canonical" form.
1353 */
1354struct disklabel *
1355getvirginlabel(void)
1356{
1357	static struct disklabel lab;
1358	char namebuf[BBSIZE];
1359	int f;
1360
1361	if (dkname[0] == '/') {
1362		warnx("\"auto\" requires the usage of a canonical disk name");
1363		return (NULL);
1364	}
1365	(void)snprintf(namebuf, BBSIZE, "%sr%s", _PATH_DEV, dkname);
1366	if ((f = open(namebuf, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1367		warn("cannot open %s", namebuf);
1368		return (NULL);
1369	}
1370	if (ioctl(f, DIOCGDINFO, &lab) < 0) {
1371		warn("ioctl DIOCGDINFO");
1372		close(f);
1373		return (NULL);
1374	}
1375	close(f);
1376	lab.d_boot0 = NULL;
1377	lab.d_boot1 = NULL;
1378	return (&lab);
1379}
1380
1381/*
1382 * If we are installing a boot program that doesn't fit in d_bbsize
1383 * we need to mark those partitions that the boot overflows into.
1384 * This allows newfs to prevent creation of a filesystem where it might
1385 * clobber bootstrap code.
1386 */
1387void
1388setbootflag(lp)
1389	register struct disklabel *lp;
1390{
1391	register struct partition *pp;
1392	int i, errors = 0;
1393	char part;
1394	u_long boffset;
1395
1396	if (bootbuf == 0)
1397		return;
1398	boffset = bootsize / lp->d_secsize;
1399	for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) {
1400		part = 'a' + i;
1401		pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
1402		if (pp->p_size == 0)
1403			continue;
1404		if (boffset <= pp->p_offset) {
1405			if (pp->p_fstype == FS_BOOT)
1406				pp->p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1407		} else if (pp->p_fstype != FS_BOOT) {
1408			if (pp->p_fstype != FS_UNUSED) {
1409				fprintf(stderr,
1410					"boot overlaps used partition %c\n",
1411					part);
1412				errors++;
1413			} else {
1414				pp->p_fstype = FS_BOOT;
1415				Warning("boot overlaps partition %c, %s",
1416					part, "marked as FS_BOOT");
1417			}
1418		}
1419	}
1420	if (errors)
1421		errx(4, "cannot install boot program");
1422}
1423
1424/*VARARGS1*/
1425void
1426Warning(char *fmt, ...)
1427{
1428	va_list ap;
1429
1430	fprintf(stderr, "Warning, ");
1431	va_start(ap, fmt);
1432	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1433	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1434	va_end(ap);
1435}
1436
1437void
1438usage()
1439{
1440#if NUMBOOT > 0
1441	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
1442		"usage: disklabel [-r] disk",
1443		"\t\t(to read label)",
1444		"       disklabel -w [-r] disk type [ packid ]",
1445		"\t\t(to write label with existing boot program)",
1446		"       disklabel -e [-r] disk",
1447		"\t\t(to edit label)",
1448		"       disklabel -R [-r] disk protofile",
1449		"\t\t(to restore label with existing boot program)",
1450#if NUMBOOT > 1
1451		"       disklabel -B [ -b boot1 [ -s boot2 ] ] disk [ type ]",
1452		"\t\t(to install boot program with existing label)",
1453		"       disklabel -w -B [ -b boot1 [ -s boot2 ] ] disk type [ packid ]",
1454		"\t\t(to write label and boot program)",
1455		"       disklabel -R -B [ -b boot1 [ -s boot2 ] ] disk protofile [ type ]",
1456		"\t\t(to restore label and boot program)",
1457#else
1458		"       disklabel -B [ -b bootprog ] disk [ type ]",
1459		"\t\t(to install boot program with existing on-disk label)",
1460		"       disklabel -w -B [ -b bootprog ] disk type [ packid ]",
1461		"\t\t(to write label and install boot program)",
1462		"       disklabel -R -B [ -b bootprog ] disk protofile [ type ]",
1463		"\t\t(to restore label and install boot program)",
1464#endif
1465		"       disklabel [-NW] disk",
1466		"\t\t(to write disable/enable label)");
1467#else
1468	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
1469		"usage: disklabel [-r] disk", "(to read label)",
1470		"       disklabel -w [-r] disk type [ packid ]",
1471		"\t\t(to write label)",
1472		"       disklabel -e [-r] disk",
1473		"\t\t(to edit label)",
1474		"       disklabel -R [-r] disk protofile",
1475		"\t\t(to restore label)",
1476		"       disklabel [-NW] disk",
1477		"\t\t(to write disable/enable label)");
1478#endif
1479	exit(1);
1480}
1481