rand_unix.c revision 296465
1/* crypto/rand/rand_unix.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58/* ====================================================================
59 * Copyright (c) 1998-2006 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
60 *
61 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
62 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
63 * are met:
64 *
65 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
66 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
67 *
68 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
69 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
70 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
71 *    distribution.
72 *
73 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
74 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
75 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
76 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
77 *
78 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
79 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
80 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
81 *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
82 *
83 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
84 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
85 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
86 *
87 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
88 *    acknowledgment:
89 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
90 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
91 *
92 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
93 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
94 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
95 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
96 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
97 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
98 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
99 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
100 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
101 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
102 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
103 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
104 * ====================================================================
105 *
106 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
107 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
108 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
109 *
110 */
111#include <stdio.h>
112
113#define USE_SOCKETS
114#include "e_os.h"
115#include "cryptlib.h"
116#include <openssl/rand.h>
117#include "rand_lcl.h"
118
119#if !(defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_OS2) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VXWORKS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE))
120
121# include <sys/types.h>
122# include <sys/time.h>
123# include <sys/times.h>
124# include <sys/stat.h>
125# include <fcntl.h>
126# include <unistd.h>
127# include <time.h>
128# if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_LINUX) /* should actually be available virtually
129                                 * everywhere */
130#  include <poll.h>
131# endif
132# include <limits.h>
133# ifndef FD_SETSIZE
134#  define FD_SETSIZE (8*sizeof(fd_set))
135# endif
136
137# ifdef __OpenBSD__
138int RAND_poll(void)
139{
140    u_int32_t rnd = 0, i;
141    unsigned char buf[ENTROPY_NEEDED];
142
143    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
144        if (i % 4 == 0)
145            rnd = arc4random();
146        buf[i] = rnd;
147        rnd >>= 8;
148    }
149    RAND_add(buf, sizeof(buf), ENTROPY_NEEDED);
150    memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
151
152    return 1;
153}
154# else                          /* !defined(__OpenBSD__) */
155int RAND_poll(void)
156{
157    unsigned long l;
158    pid_t curr_pid = getpid();
159#  if defined(DEVRANDOM) || defined(DEVRANDOM_EGD)
160    unsigned char tmpbuf[ENTROPY_NEEDED];
161    int n = 0;
162#  endif
163#  ifdef DEVRANDOM
164    static const char *randomfiles[] = { DEVRANDOM };
165    struct stat randomstats[sizeof(randomfiles) / sizeof(randomfiles[0])];
166    int fd;
167    size_t i;
168#  endif
169#  ifdef DEVRANDOM_EGD
170    static const char *egdsockets[] = { DEVRANDOM_EGD, NULL };
171    const char **egdsocket = NULL;
172#  endif
173
174#  ifdef DEVRANDOM
175    memset(randomstats, 0, sizeof(randomstats));
176    /*
177     * Use a random entropy pool device. Linux, FreeBSD and OpenBSD have
178     * this. Use /dev/urandom if you can as /dev/random may block if it runs
179     * out of random entries.
180     */
181
182    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(randomfiles) / sizeof(randomfiles[0])
183         && n < ENTROPY_NEEDED; i++) {
184        if ((fd = open(randomfiles[i], O_RDONLY
185#   ifdef O_NONBLOCK
186                       | O_NONBLOCK
187#   endif
188#   ifdef O_BINARY
189                       | O_BINARY
190#   endif
191#   ifdef O_NOCTTY              /* If it happens to be a TTY (god forbid), do
192                                 * not make it our controlling tty */
193                       | O_NOCTTY
194#   endif
195             )) >= 0) {
196            int usec = 10 * 1000; /* spend 10ms on each file */
197            int r;
198            size_t j;
199            struct stat *st = &randomstats[i];
200
201            /*
202             * Avoid using same input... Used to be O_NOFOLLOW above, but
203             * it's not universally appropriate...
204             */
205            if (fstat(fd, st) != 0) {
206                close(fd);
207                continue;
208            }
209            for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
210                if (randomstats[j].st_ino == st->st_ino &&
211                    randomstats[j].st_dev == st->st_dev)
212                    break;
213            }
214            if (j < i) {
215                close(fd);
216                continue;
217            }
218
219            do {
220                int try_read = 0;
221
222#   if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_LINUX)
223                /* use poll() */
224                struct pollfd pset;
225
226                pset.fd = fd;
227                pset.events = POLLIN;
228                pset.revents = 0;
229
230                if (poll(&pset, 1, usec / 1000) < 0)
231                    usec = 0;
232                else
233                    try_read = (pset.revents & POLLIN) != 0;
234
235#   else
236                /* use select() */
237                fd_set fset;
238                struct timeval t;
239
240                t.tv_sec = 0;
241                t.tv_usec = usec;
242
243                if (FD_SETSIZE > 0 && (unsigned)fd >= FD_SETSIZE) {
244                    /*
245                     * can't use select, so just try to read once anyway
246                     */
247                    try_read = 1;
248                } else {
249                    FD_ZERO(&fset);
250                    FD_SET(fd, &fset);
251
252                    if (select(fd + 1, &fset, NULL, NULL, &t) >= 0) {
253                        usec = t.tv_usec;
254                        if (FD_ISSET(fd, &fset))
255                            try_read = 1;
256                    } else
257                        usec = 0;
258                }
259#   endif
260
261                if (try_read) {
262                    r = read(fd, (unsigned char *)tmpbuf + n,
263                             ENTROPY_NEEDED - n);
264                    if (r > 0)
265                        n += r;
266                } else
267                    r = -1;
268
269                /*
270                 * Some Unixen will update t in select(), some won't.  For
271                 * those who won't, or if we didn't use select() in the first
272                 * place, give up here, otherwise, we will do this once again
273                 * for the remaining time.
274                 */
275                if (usec == 10 * 1000)
276                    usec = 0;
277            }
278            while ((r > 0 ||
279                    (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) && usec != 0
280                   && n < ENTROPY_NEEDED);
281
282            close(fd);
283        }
284    }
285#  endif                        /* defined(DEVRANDOM) */
286
287#  ifdef DEVRANDOM_EGD
288    /*
289     * Use an EGD socket to read entropy from an EGD or PRNGD entropy
290     * collecting daemon.
291     */
292
293    for (egdsocket = egdsockets; *egdsocket && n < ENTROPY_NEEDED;
294         egdsocket++) {
295        int r;
296
297        r = RAND_query_egd_bytes(*egdsocket, (unsigned char *)tmpbuf + n,
298                                 ENTROPY_NEEDED - n);
299        if (r > 0)
300            n += r;
301    }
302#  endif                        /* defined(DEVRANDOM_EGD) */
303
304#  if defined(DEVRANDOM) || defined(DEVRANDOM_EGD)
305    if (n > 0) {
306        RAND_add(tmpbuf, sizeof tmpbuf, (double)n);
307        OPENSSL_cleanse(tmpbuf, n);
308    }
309#  endif
310
311    /* put in some default random data, we need more than just this */
312    l = curr_pid;
313    RAND_add(&l, sizeof(l), 0.0);
314    l = getuid();
315    RAND_add(&l, sizeof(l), 0.0);
316
317    l = time(NULL);
318    RAND_add(&l, sizeof(l), 0.0);
319
320#  if defined(DEVRANDOM) || defined(DEVRANDOM_EGD)
321    return 1;
322#  else
323    return 0;
324#  endif
325}
326
327# endif                         /* defined(__OpenBSD__) */
328#endif                          /* !(defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) ||
329                                 * defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32) ||
330                                 * defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS) ||
331                                 * defined(OPENSSL_SYS_OS2) ||
332                                 * defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VXWORKS) ||
333                                 * defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE)) */
334
335#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VXWORKS)
336int RAND_poll(void)
337{
338    return 0;
339}
340#endif
341