pk7_smime.c revision 296465
1/* pk7_smime.c */
2/*
3 * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
4 * project.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 *    distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 *    acknowledgment:
37 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59
60/* Simple PKCS#7 processing functions */
61
62#include <stdio.h>
63#include "cryptlib.h"
64#include <openssl/x509.h>
65#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
66
67PKCS7 *PKCS7_sign(X509 *signcert, EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(X509) *certs,
68                  BIO *data, int flags)
69{
70    PKCS7 *p7 = NULL;
71    PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
72    BIO *p7bio = NULL;
73    STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *smcap = NULL;
74    int i;
75
76    if (!X509_check_private_key(signcert, pkey)) {
77        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN,
78                 PKCS7_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DOES_NOT_MATCH_CERTIFICATE);
79        return NULL;
80    }
81
82    if (!(p7 = PKCS7_new())) {
83        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
84        return NULL;
85    }
86
87    if (!PKCS7_set_type(p7, NID_pkcs7_signed))
88        goto err;
89
90    if (!PKCS7_content_new(p7, NID_pkcs7_data))
91        goto err;
92
93    if (!(si = PKCS7_add_signature(p7, signcert, pkey, EVP_sha1()))) {
94        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN, PKCS7_R_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNATURE_ERROR);
95        goto err;
96    }
97
98    if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCERTS)) {
99        if (!PKCS7_add_certificate(p7, signcert))
100            goto err;
101        if (certs)
102            for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++)
103                if (!PKCS7_add_certificate(p7, sk_X509_value(certs, i)))
104                    goto err;
105    }
106
107    if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOATTR)) {
108        if (!PKCS7_add_signed_attribute(si, NID_pkcs9_contentType,
109                                        V_ASN1_OBJECT,
110                                        OBJ_nid2obj(NID_pkcs7_data)))
111            goto err;
112        /* Add SMIMECapabilities */
113        if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP)) {
114            if (!(smcap = sk_X509_ALGOR_new_null())) {
115                PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
116                goto err;
117            }
118#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
119            if (!PKCS7_simple_smimecap(smcap, NID_des_ede3_cbc, -1))
120                goto err;
121#endif
122#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
123            if (!PKCS7_simple_smimecap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 128))
124                goto err;
125            if (!PKCS7_simple_smimecap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 64))
126                goto err;
127#endif
128#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
129            if (!PKCS7_simple_smimecap(smcap, NID_des_cbc, -1))
130                goto err;
131#endif
132#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
133            if (!PKCS7_simple_smimecap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 40))
134                goto err;
135#endif
136            if (!PKCS7_add_attrib_smimecap(si, smcap))
137                goto err;
138            sk_X509_ALGOR_pop_free(smcap, X509_ALGOR_free);
139            smcap = NULL;
140        }
141    }
142
143    if (flags & PKCS7_DETACHED)
144        PKCS7_set_detached(p7, 1);
145
146    if (flags & PKCS7_STREAM)
147        return p7;
148
149    if (!(p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(p7, NULL))) {
150        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
151        goto err;
152    }
153
154    SMIME_crlf_copy(data, p7bio, flags);
155
156    if (!PKCS7_dataFinal(p7, p7bio)) {
157        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN, PKCS7_R_PKCS7_DATASIGN);
158        goto err;
159    }
160
161    BIO_free_all(p7bio);
162    return p7;
163 err:
164    sk_X509_ALGOR_pop_free(smcap, X509_ALGOR_free);
165    BIO_free_all(p7bio);
166    PKCS7_free(p7);
167    return NULL;
168}
169
170int PKCS7_verify(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs, X509_STORE *store,
171                 BIO *indata, BIO *out, int flags)
172{
173    STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
174    X509 *signer;
175    STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
176    PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
177    X509_STORE_CTX cert_ctx;
178    char buf[4096];
179    int i, j = 0, k, ret = 0;
180    BIO *p7bio;
181    BIO *tmpin, *tmpout;
182
183    if (!p7) {
184        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
185        return 0;
186    }
187
188    if (!PKCS7_type_is_signed(p7)) {
189        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
190        return 0;
191    }
192
193    /* Check for no data and no content: no data to verify signature */
194    if (PKCS7_get_detached(p7) && !indata) {
195        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_NO_CONTENT);
196        return 0;
197    }
198#if 0
199    /*
200     * NB: this test commented out because some versions of Netscape
201     * illegally include zero length content when signing data.
202     */
203
204    /* Check for data and content: two sets of data */
205    if (!PKCS7_get_detached(p7) && indata) {
206        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_CONTENT_AND_DATA_PRESENT);
207        return 0;
208    }
209#endif
210
211    sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
212
213    if (!sinfos || !sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos)) {
214        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_NO_SIGNATURES_ON_DATA);
215        return 0;
216    }
217
218    signers = PKCS7_get0_signers(p7, certs, flags);
219
220    if (!signers)
221        return 0;
222
223    /* Now verify the certificates */
224
225    if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOVERIFY))
226        for (k = 0; k < sk_X509_num(signers); k++) {
227            signer = sk_X509_value(signers, k);
228            if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCHAIN)) {
229                if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&cert_ctx, store, signer,
230                                         p7->d.sign->cert)) {
231                    PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, ERR_R_X509_LIB);
232                    sk_X509_free(signers);
233                    return 0;
234                }
235                X509_STORE_CTX_set_default(&cert_ctx, "smime_sign");
236            } else if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&cert_ctx, store, signer, NULL)) {
237                PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, ERR_R_X509_LIB);
238                sk_X509_free(signers);
239                return 0;
240            }
241            if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCRL))
242                X509_STORE_CTX_set0_crls(&cert_ctx, p7->d.sign->crl);
243            i = X509_verify_cert(&cert_ctx);
244            if (i <= 0)
245                j = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(&cert_ctx);
246            X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&cert_ctx);
247            if (i <= 0) {
248                PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,
249                         PKCS7_R_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_ERROR);
250                ERR_add_error_data(2, "Verify error:",
251                                   X509_verify_cert_error_string(j));
252                sk_X509_free(signers);
253                return 0;
254            }
255            /* Check for revocation status here */
256        }
257
258    /*
259     * Performance optimization: if the content is a memory BIO then store
260     * its contents in a temporary read only memory BIO. This avoids
261     * potentially large numbers of slow copies of data which will occur when
262     * reading from a read write memory BIO when signatures are calculated.
263     */
264
265    if (indata && (BIO_method_type(indata) == BIO_TYPE_MEM)) {
266        char *ptr;
267        long len;
268        len = BIO_get_mem_data(indata, &ptr);
269        tmpin = BIO_new_mem_buf(ptr, len);
270        if (tmpin == NULL) {
271            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
272            return 0;
273        }
274    } else
275        tmpin = indata;
276
277    if (!(p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(p7, tmpin)))
278        goto err;
279
280    if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
281        if (!(tmpout = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))) {
282            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
283            goto err;
284        }
285        BIO_set_mem_eof_return(tmpout, 0);
286    } else
287        tmpout = out;
288
289    /* We now have to 'read' from p7bio to calculate digests etc. */
290    for (;;) {
291        i = BIO_read(p7bio, buf, sizeof(buf));
292        if (i <= 0)
293            break;
294        if (tmpout)
295            BIO_write(tmpout, buf, i);
296    }
297
298    if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
299        if (!SMIME_text(tmpout, out)) {
300            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_SMIME_TEXT_ERROR);
301            BIO_free(tmpout);
302            goto err;
303        }
304        BIO_free(tmpout);
305    }
306
307    /* Now Verify All Signatures */
308    if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOSIGS))
309        for (i = 0; i < sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++) {
310            si = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, i);
311            signer = sk_X509_value(signers, i);
312            j = PKCS7_signatureVerify(p7bio, p7, si, signer);
313            if (j <= 0) {
314                PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY, PKCS7_R_SIGNATURE_FAILURE);
315                goto err;
316            }
317        }
318
319    ret = 1;
320
321 err:
322
323    if (tmpin == indata) {
324        if (indata)
325            BIO_pop(p7bio);
326    }
327    BIO_free_all(p7bio);
328
329    sk_X509_free(signers);
330
331    return ret;
332}
333
334STACK_OF(X509) *PKCS7_get0_signers(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs,
335                                   int flags)
336{
337    STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
338    STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
339    PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
340    PKCS7_ISSUER_AND_SERIAL *ias;
341    X509 *signer;
342    int i;
343
344    if (!p7) {
345        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS, PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
346        return NULL;
347    }
348
349    if (!PKCS7_type_is_signed(p7)) {
350        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS, PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
351        return NULL;
352    }
353
354    /* Collect all the signers together */
355
356    sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
357
358    if (sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos) <= 0) {
359        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS, PKCS7_R_NO_SIGNERS);
360        return NULL;
361    }
362
363    if (!(signers = sk_X509_new_null())) {
364        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
365        return NULL;
366    }
367
368    for (i = 0; i < sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++) {
369        si = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, i);
370        ias = si->issuer_and_serial;
371        signer = NULL;
372        /* If any certificates passed they take priority */
373        if (certs)
374            signer = X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(certs,
375                                                    ias->issuer, ias->serial);
376        if (!signer && !(flags & PKCS7_NOINTERN)
377            && p7->d.sign->cert)
378            signer =
379                X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(p7->d.sign->cert,
380                                               ias->issuer, ias->serial);
381        if (!signer) {
382            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS,
383                     PKCS7_R_SIGNER_CERTIFICATE_NOT_FOUND);
384            sk_X509_free(signers);
385            return NULL;
386        }
387
388        if (!sk_X509_push(signers, signer)) {
389            sk_X509_free(signers);
390            return NULL;
391        }
392    }
393    return signers;
394}
395
396/* Build a complete PKCS#7 enveloped data */
397
398PKCS7 *PKCS7_encrypt(STACK_OF(X509) *certs, BIO *in, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
399                     int flags)
400{
401    PKCS7 *p7;
402    BIO *p7bio = NULL;
403    int i;
404    X509 *x509;
405    if (!(p7 = PKCS7_new())) {
406        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
407        return NULL;
408    }
409
410    if (!PKCS7_set_type(p7, NID_pkcs7_enveloped))
411        goto err;
412    if (!PKCS7_set_cipher(p7, cipher)) {
413        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT, PKCS7_R_ERROR_SETTING_CIPHER);
414        goto err;
415    }
416
417    for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++) {
418        x509 = sk_X509_value(certs, i);
419        if (!PKCS7_add_recipient(p7, x509)) {
420            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT, PKCS7_R_ERROR_ADDING_RECIPIENT);
421            goto err;
422        }
423    }
424
425    if (!(p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(p7, NULL))) {
426        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
427        goto err;
428    }
429
430    SMIME_crlf_copy(in, p7bio, flags);
431
432    (void)BIO_flush(p7bio);
433
434    if (!PKCS7_dataFinal(p7, p7bio)) {
435        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT, PKCS7_R_PKCS7_DATAFINAL_ERROR);
436        goto err;
437    }
438    BIO_free_all(p7bio);
439
440    return p7;
441
442 err:
443
444    BIO_free_all(p7bio);
445    PKCS7_free(p7);
446    return NULL;
447
448}
449
450int PKCS7_decrypt(PKCS7 *p7, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *cert, BIO *data, int flags)
451{
452    BIO *tmpmem;
453    int ret, i;
454    char buf[4096];
455
456    if (!p7) {
457        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
458        return 0;
459    }
460
461    if (!PKCS7_type_is_enveloped(p7)) {
462        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
463        return 0;
464    }
465
466    if (cert && !X509_check_private_key(cert, pkey)) {
467        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT,
468                 PKCS7_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DOES_NOT_MATCH_CERTIFICATE);
469        return 0;
470    }
471
472    if (!(tmpmem = PKCS7_dataDecode(p7, pkey, NULL, cert))) {
473        PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, PKCS7_R_DECRYPT_ERROR);
474        return 0;
475    }
476
477    if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
478        BIO *tmpbuf, *bread;
479        /* Encrypt BIOs can't do BIO_gets() so add a buffer BIO */
480        if (!(tmpbuf = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer()))) {
481            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
482            BIO_free_all(tmpmem);
483            return 0;
484        }
485        if (!(bread = BIO_push(tmpbuf, tmpmem))) {
486            PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
487            BIO_free_all(tmpbuf);
488            BIO_free_all(tmpmem);
489            return 0;
490        }
491        ret = SMIME_text(bread, data);
492        if (ret > 0 && BIO_method_type(tmpmem) == BIO_TYPE_CIPHER) {
493            if (!BIO_get_cipher_status(tmpmem))
494                ret = 0;
495        }
496        BIO_free_all(bread);
497        return ret;
498    } else {
499        for (;;) {
500            i = BIO_read(tmpmem, buf, sizeof(buf));
501            if (i <= 0) {
502                ret = 1;
503                if (BIO_method_type(tmpmem) == BIO_TYPE_CIPHER) {
504                    if (!BIO_get_cipher_status(tmpmem))
505                        ret = 0;
506                }
507
508                break;
509            }
510            if (BIO_write(data, buf, i) != i) {
511                ret = 0;
512                break;
513            }
514        }
515        BIO_free_all(tmpmem);
516        return ret;
517    }
518}
519