md32_common.h revision 296465
1/* crypto/md32_common.h */
2/* ====================================================================
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2007 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 *    distribution.
16 *
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
21 *
22 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
26 *
27 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30 *
31 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32 *    acknowledgment:
33 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48 * ====================================================================
49 *
50 */
51
52/*-
53 * This is a generic 32 bit "collector" for message digest algorithms.
54 * Whenever needed it collects input character stream into chunks of
55 * 32 bit values and invokes a block function that performs actual hash
56 * calculations.
57 *
58 * Porting guide.
59 *
60 * Obligatory macros:
61 *
62 * DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN or DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
63 *      this macro defines byte order of input stream.
64 * HASH_CBLOCK
65 *      size of a unit chunk HASH_BLOCK operates on.
66 * HASH_LONG
67 *      has to be at lest 32 bit wide, if it's wider, then
68 *      HASH_LONG_LOG2 *has to* be defined along
69 * HASH_CTX
70 *      context structure that at least contains following
71 *      members:
72 *              typedef struct {
73 *                      ...
74 *                      HASH_LONG       Nl,Nh;
75 *                      either {
76 *                      HASH_LONG       data[HASH_LBLOCK];
77 *                      unsigned char   data[HASH_CBLOCK];
78 *                      };
79 *                      unsigned int    num;
80 *                      ...
81 *                      } HASH_CTX;
82 *      data[] vector is expected to be zeroed upon first call to
83 *      HASH_UPDATE.
84 * HASH_UPDATE
85 *      name of "Update" function, implemented here.
86 * HASH_TRANSFORM
87 *      name of "Transform" function, implemented here.
88 * HASH_FINAL
89 *      name of "Final" function, implemented here.
90 * HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
91 *      name of "block" function capable of treating *unaligned* input
92 *      message in original (data) byte order, implemented externally.
93 * HASH_MAKE_STRING
94 *      macro convering context variables to an ASCII hash string.
95 *
96 * MD5 example:
97 *
98 *      #define DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
99 *
100 *      #define HASH_LONG               MD5_LONG
101 *      #define HASH_LONG_LOG2          MD5_LONG_LOG2
102 *      #define HASH_CTX                MD5_CTX
103 *      #define HASH_CBLOCK             MD5_CBLOCK
104 *      #define HASH_UPDATE             MD5_Update
105 *      #define HASH_TRANSFORM          MD5_Transform
106 *      #define HASH_FINAL              MD5_Final
107 *      #define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER   md5_block_data_order
108 *
109 *                                      <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
110 */
111
112#if !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
113# error "DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
114#endif
115
116#ifndef HASH_CBLOCK
117# error "HASH_CBLOCK must be defined!"
118#endif
119#ifndef HASH_LONG
120# error "HASH_LONG must be defined!"
121#endif
122#ifndef HASH_CTX
123# error "HASH_CTX must be defined!"
124#endif
125
126#ifndef HASH_UPDATE
127# error "HASH_UPDATE must be defined!"
128#endif
129#ifndef HASH_TRANSFORM
130# error "HASH_TRANSFORM must be defined!"
131#endif
132#ifndef HASH_FINAL
133# error "HASH_FINAL must be defined!"
134#endif
135
136#ifndef HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
137# error "HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
138#endif
139
140/*
141 * Engage compiler specific rotate intrinsic function if available.
142 */
143#undef ROTATE
144#ifndef PEDANTIC
145# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__ICC)
146#  define ROTATE(a,n)   _lrotl(a,n)
147# elif defined(__MWERKS__)
148#  if defined(__POWERPC__)
149#   define ROTATE(a,n)  __rlwinm(a,n,0,31)
150#  elif defined(__MC68K__)
151    /* Motorola specific tweak. <appro@fy.chalmers.se> */
152#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ( n<24 ? __rol(a,n) : __ror(a,32-n) )
153#  else
154#   define ROTATE(a,n)  __rol(a,n)
155#  endif
156# elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
157  /*
158   * Some GNU C inline assembler templates. Note that these are
159   * rotates by *constant* number of bits! But that's exactly
160   * what we need here...
161   *                                    <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
162   */
163#  if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
164#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ({ register unsigned int ret;   \
165                                asm (                   \
166                                "roll %1,%0"            \
167                                : "=r"(ret)             \
168                                : "I"(n), "0"((unsigned int)(a)) \
169                                : "cc");                \
170                           ret;                         \
171                        })
172#  elif defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(_ARCH_PPC64) || \
173        defined(__powerpc) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
174#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ({ register unsigned int ret;   \
175                                asm (                   \
176                                "rlwinm %0,%1,%2,0,31"  \
177                                : "=r"(ret)             \
178                                : "r"(a), "I"(n));      \
179                           ret;                         \
180                        })
181#  elif defined(__s390x__)
182#   define ROTATE(a,n) ({ register unsigned int ret;    \
183                                asm ("rll %0,%1,%2"     \
184                                : "=r"(ret)             \
185                                : "r"(a), "I"(n));      \
186                          ret;                          \
187                        })
188#  endif
189# endif
190#endif                          /* PEDANTIC */
191
192#ifndef ROTATE
193# define ROTATE(a,n)     (((a)<<(n))|(((a)&0xffffffff)>>(32-(n))))
194#endif
195
196#if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
197
198# ifndef PEDANTIC
199#  if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
200#   if ((defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__)) && !defined(I386_ONLY)) || \
201      (defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__))
202#    if !defined(B_ENDIAN)
203    /*
204     * This gives ~30-40% performance improvement in SHA-256 compiled
205     * with gcc [on P4]. Well, first macro to be frank. We can pull
206     * this trick on x86* platforms only, because these CPUs can fetch
207     * unaligned data without raising an exception.
208     */
209#     define HOST_c2l(c,l)        ({ unsigned int r=*((const unsigned int *)(c)); \
210                                   asm ("bswapl %0":"=r"(r):"0"(r));    \
211                                   (c)+=4; (l)=r;                       })
212#     define HOST_l2c(l,c)        ({ unsigned int r=(l);                  \
213                                   asm ("bswapl %0":"=r"(r):"0"(r));    \
214                                   *((unsigned int *)(c))=r; (c)+=4; r; })
215#    endif
216#   endif
217#  endif
218# endif
219# if defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__)
220#  define HOST_c2l(c,l) ((l)=*((const unsigned int *)(c)), (c)+=4, (l))
221#  define HOST_l2c(l,c) (*((unsigned int *)(c))=(l), (c)+=4, (l))
222# endif
223
224# ifndef HOST_c2l
225#  define HOST_c2l(c,l)   (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24),          \
226                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
227                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
228                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    )           )
229# endif
230# ifndef HOST_l2c
231#  define HOST_l2c(l,c)   (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff),      \
232                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
233                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
234                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff)   )
235# endif
236
237#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
238
239# ifndef PEDANTIC
240#  if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
241#   if defined(__s390x__)
242#    define HOST_c2l(c,l)        ({ asm ("lrv    %0,%1"                  \
243                                   :"=d"(l) :"m"(*(const unsigned int *)(c)));\
244                                   (c)+=4; (l);                         })
245#    define HOST_l2c(l,c)        ({ asm ("strv   %1,%0"                  \
246                                   :"=m"(*(unsigned int *)(c)) :"d"(l));\
247                                   (c)+=4; (l);                         })
248#   endif
249#  endif
250# endif
251# if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
252#  ifndef B_ENDIAN
253   /* See comment in DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN section. */
254#   define HOST_c2l(c,l) ((l)=*((const unsigned int *)(c)), (c)+=4)
255#   define HOST_l2c(l,c) (*((unsigned int *)(c))=(l), (c)+=4)
256#  endif
257# endif
258
259# ifndef HOST_c2l
260#  define HOST_c2l(c,l)   (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    ),          \
261                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
262                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
263                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24)           )
264# endif
265# ifndef HOST_l2c
266#  define HOST_l2c(l,c)   (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff),      \
267                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
268                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
269                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff)   )
270# endif
271
272#endif
273
274/*
275 * Time for some action:-)
276 */
277
278int HASH_UPDATE(HASH_CTX *c, const void *data_, size_t len)
279{
280    const unsigned char *data = data_;
281    unsigned char *p;
282    HASH_LONG l;
283    size_t n;
284
285    if (len == 0)
286        return 1;
287
288    l = (c->Nl + (((HASH_LONG) len) << 3)) & 0xffffffffUL;
289    /*
290     * 95-05-24 eay Fixed a bug with the overflow handling, thanks to Wei Dai
291     * <weidai@eskimo.com> for pointing it out.
292     */
293    if (l < c->Nl)              /* overflow */
294        c->Nh++;
295    c->Nh += (len >> 29);       /* might cause compiler warning on 16-bit */
296    c->Nl = l;
297
298    n = c->num;
299    if (n != 0) {
300        p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
301
302        if (len >= HASH_CBLOCK || len + n >= HASH_CBLOCK) {
303            memcpy(p + n, data, HASH_CBLOCK - n);
304            HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
305            n = HASH_CBLOCK - n;
306            data += n;
307            len -= n;
308            c->num = 0;
309            memset(p, 0, HASH_CBLOCK); /* keep it zeroed */
310        } else {
311            memcpy(p + n, data, len);
312            c->num += (unsigned int)len;
313            return 1;
314        }
315    }
316
317    n = len / HASH_CBLOCK;
318    if (n > 0) {
319        HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, data, n);
320        n *= HASH_CBLOCK;
321        data += n;
322        len -= n;
323    }
324
325    if (len != 0) {
326        p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
327        c->num = len;
328        memcpy(p, data, len);
329    }
330    return 1;
331}
332
333void HASH_TRANSFORM(HASH_CTX *c, const unsigned char *data)
334{
335    HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, data, 1);
336}
337
338int HASH_FINAL(unsigned char *md, HASH_CTX *c)
339{
340    unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
341    size_t n = c->num;
342
343    p[n] = 0x80;                /* there is always room for one */
344    n++;
345
346    if (n > (HASH_CBLOCK - 8)) {
347        memset(p + n, 0, HASH_CBLOCK - n);
348        n = 0;
349        HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
350    }
351    memset(p + n, 0, HASH_CBLOCK - 8 - n);
352
353    p += HASH_CBLOCK - 8;
354#if   defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
355    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nh, p);
356    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nl, p);
357#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
358    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nl, p);
359    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nh, p);
360#endif
361    p -= HASH_CBLOCK;
362    HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
363    c->num = 0;
364    memset(p, 0, HASH_CBLOCK);
365
366#ifndef HASH_MAKE_STRING
367# error "HASH_MAKE_STRING must be defined!"
368#else
369    HASH_MAKE_STRING(c, md);
370#endif
371
372    return 1;
373}
374
375#ifndef MD32_REG_T
376#if defined(__alpha) || defined(__sparcv9) || defined(__mips)
377# define MD32_REG_T long
378/*
379 * This comment was originaly written for MD5, which is why it
380 * discusses A-D. But it basically applies to all 32-bit digests,
381 * which is why it was moved to common header file.
382 *
383 * In case you wonder why A-D are declared as long and not
384 * as MD5_LONG. Doing so results in slight performance
385 * boost on LP64 architectures. The catch is we don't
386 * really care if 32 MSBs of a 64-bit register get polluted
387 * with eventual overflows as we *save* only 32 LSBs in
388 * *either* case. Now declaring 'em long excuses the compiler
389 * from keeping 32 MSBs zeroed resulting in 13% performance
390 * improvement under SPARC Solaris7/64 and 5% under AlphaLinux.
391 * Well, to be honest it should say that this *prevents*
392 * performance degradation.
393 *                              <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
394 */
395#else
396/*
397 * Above is not absolute and there are LP64 compilers that
398 * generate better code if MD32_REG_T is defined int. The above
399 * pre-processor condition reflects the circumstances under which
400 * the conclusion was made and is subject to further extension.
401 *                              <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
402 */
403#define MD32_REG_T int
404#endif
405#endif
406