dsa_gen.c revision 296465
1/* crypto/dsa/dsa_gen.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#undef GENUINE_DSA
60
61#ifdef GENUINE_DSA
62/*
63 * Parameter generation follows the original release of FIPS PUB 186,
64 * Appendix 2.2 (i.e. use SHA as defined in FIPS PUB 180)
65 */
66# define HASH    EVP_sha()
67#else
68/*
69 * Parameter generation follows the updated Appendix 2.2 for FIPS PUB 186,
70 * also Appendix 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186-1 (i.e. use SHA as defined in FIPS PUB
71 * 180-1)
72 */
73# define HASH    EVP_sha1()
74#endif
75
76#include <openssl/opensslconf.h> /* To see if OPENSSL_NO_SHA is defined */
77
78#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
79
80# include <stdio.h>
81# include <time.h>
82# include "cryptlib.h"
83# include <openssl/evp.h>
84# include <openssl/bn.h>
85# include <openssl/dsa.h>
86# include <openssl/rand.h>
87# include <openssl/sha.h>
88
89# ifndef OPENSSL_FIPS
90
91static int dsa_builtin_paramgen(DSA *ret, int bits,
92                                unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
93                                int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret,
94                                BN_GENCB *cb);
95
96int DSA_generate_parameters_ex(DSA *ret, int bits,
97                               unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
98                               int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret,
99                               BN_GENCB *cb)
100{
101    if (ret->meth->dsa_paramgen)
102        return ret->meth->dsa_paramgen(ret, bits, seed_in, seed_len,
103                                       counter_ret, h_ret, cb);
104    return dsa_builtin_paramgen(ret, bits, seed_in, seed_len,
105                                counter_ret, h_ret, cb);
106}
107
108static int dsa_builtin_paramgen(DSA *ret, int bits,
109                                unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
110                                int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret,
111                                BN_GENCB *cb)
112{
113    int ok = 0;
114    unsigned char seed[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
115    unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
116    unsigned char buf[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH], buf2[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
117    BIGNUM *r0, *W, *X, *c, *test;
118    BIGNUM *g = NULL, *q = NULL, *p = NULL;
119    BN_MONT_CTX *mont = NULL;
120    int k, n = 0, i, m = 0;
121    int counter = 0;
122    int r = 0;
123    BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
124    unsigned int h = 2;
125
126    if (bits < 512)
127        bits = 512;
128    bits = (bits + 63) / 64 * 64;
129
130    /*
131     * NB: seed_len == 0 is special case: copy generated seed to seed_in if
132     * it is not NULL.
133     */
134    if (seed_len && (seed_len < 20))
135        seed_in = NULL;         /* seed buffer too small -- ignore */
136    if (seed_len > 20)
137        seed_len = 20;          /* App. 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186 allows larger
138                                 * SEED, but our internal buffers are
139                                 * restricted to 160 bits */
140    if ((seed_in != NULL) && (seed_len == 20)) {
141        memcpy(seed, seed_in, seed_len);
142        /* set seed_in to NULL to avoid it being copied back */
143        seed_in = NULL;
144    }
145
146    if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL)
147        goto err;
148
149    if ((mont = BN_MONT_CTX_new()) == NULL)
150        goto err;
151
152    BN_CTX_start(ctx);
153    r0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
154    g = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
155    W = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
156    q = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
157    X = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
158    c = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
159    p = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
160    test = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
161
162    if (!BN_lshift(test, BN_value_one(), bits - 1))
163        goto err;
164
165    for (;;) {
166        for (;;) {              /* find q */
167            int seed_is_random;
168
169            /* step 1 */
170            if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 0, m++))
171                goto err;
172
173            if (!seed_len) {
174                RAND_pseudo_bytes(seed, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
175                seed_is_random = 1;
176            } else {
177                seed_is_random = 0;
178                seed_len = 0;   /* use random seed if 'seed_in' turns out to
179                                 * be bad */
180            }
181            memcpy(buf, seed, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
182            memcpy(buf2, seed, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
183            /* precompute "SEED + 1" for step 7: */
184            for (i = SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
185                buf[i]++;
186                if (buf[i] != 0)
187                    break;
188            }
189
190            /* step 2 */
191            EVP_Digest(seed, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, md, NULL, HASH, NULL);
192            EVP_Digest(buf, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, buf2, NULL, HASH, NULL);
193            for (i = 0; i < SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++)
194                md[i] ^= buf2[i];
195
196            /* step 3 */
197            md[0] |= 0x80;
198            md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH - 1] |= 0x01;
199            if (!BN_bin2bn(md, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, q))
200                goto err;
201
202            /* step 4 */
203            r = BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(q, DSS_prime_checks, ctx,
204                                        seed_is_random, cb);
205            if (r > 0)
206                break;
207            if (r != 0)
208                goto err;
209
210            /* do a callback call */
211            /* step 5 */
212        }
213
214        if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, 0))
215            goto err;
216        if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0))
217            goto err;
218
219        /* step 6 */
220        counter = 0;
221        /* "offset = 2" */
222
223        n = (bits - 1) / 160;
224
225        for (;;) {
226            if ((counter != 0) && !BN_GENCB_call(cb, 0, counter))
227                goto err;
228
229            /* step 7 */
230            BN_zero(W);
231            /* now 'buf' contains "SEED + offset - 1" */
232            for (k = 0; k <= n; k++) {
233                /*
234                 * obtain "SEED + offset + k" by incrementing:
235                 */
236                for (i = SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
237                    buf[i]++;
238                    if (buf[i] != 0)
239                        break;
240                }
241
242                EVP_Digest(buf, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, md, NULL, HASH, NULL);
243
244                /* step 8 */
245                if (!BN_bin2bn(md, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, r0))
246                    goto err;
247                if (!BN_lshift(r0, r0, 160 * k))
248                    goto err;
249                if (!BN_add(W, W, r0))
250                    goto err;
251            }
252
253            /* more of step 8 */
254            if (!BN_mask_bits(W, bits - 1))
255                goto err;
256            if (!BN_copy(X, W))
257                goto err;
258            if (!BN_add(X, X, test))
259                goto err;
260
261            /* step 9 */
262            if (!BN_lshift1(r0, q))
263                goto err;
264            if (!BN_mod(c, X, r0, ctx))
265                goto err;
266            if (!BN_sub(r0, c, BN_value_one()))
267                goto err;
268            if (!BN_sub(p, X, r0))
269                goto err;
270
271            /* step 10 */
272            if (BN_cmp(p, test) >= 0) {
273                /* step 11 */
274                r = BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(p, DSS_prime_checks, ctx, 1, cb);
275                if (r > 0)
276                    goto end;   /* found it */
277                if (r != 0)
278                    goto err;
279            }
280
281            /* step 13 */
282            counter++;
283            /* "offset = offset + n + 1" */
284
285            /* step 14 */
286            if (counter >= 4096)
287                break;
288        }
289    }
290 end:
291    if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, 1))
292        goto err;
293
294    /* We now need to generate g */
295    /* Set r0=(p-1)/q */
296    if (!BN_sub(test, p, BN_value_one()))
297        goto err;
298    if (!BN_div(r0, NULL, test, q, ctx))
299        goto err;
300
301    if (!BN_set_word(test, h))
302        goto err;
303    if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set(mont, p, ctx))
304        goto err;
305
306    for (;;) {
307        /* g=test^r0%p */
308        if (!BN_mod_exp_mont(g, test, r0, p, ctx, mont))
309            goto err;
310        if (!BN_is_one(g))
311            break;
312        if (!BN_add(test, test, BN_value_one()))
313            goto err;
314        h++;
315    }
316
317    if (!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 1))
318        goto err;
319
320    ok = 1;
321 err:
322    if (ok) {
323        if (ret->p)
324            BN_free(ret->p);
325        if (ret->q)
326            BN_free(ret->q);
327        if (ret->g)
328            BN_free(ret->g);
329        ret->p = BN_dup(p);
330        ret->q = BN_dup(q);
331        ret->g = BN_dup(g);
332        if (ret->p == NULL || ret->q == NULL || ret->g == NULL) {
333            ok = 0;
334            goto err;
335        }
336        if (seed_in != NULL)
337            memcpy(seed_in, seed, 20);
338        if (counter_ret != NULL)
339            *counter_ret = counter;
340        if (h_ret != NULL)
341            *h_ret = h;
342    }
343    if (ctx) {
344        BN_CTX_end(ctx);
345        BN_CTX_free(ctx);
346    }
347    if (mont != NULL)
348        BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont);
349    return ok;
350}
351# endif
352#endif
353