bn_lib.c revision 279265
1/* crypto/bn/bn_lib.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#ifndef BN_DEBUG
60# undef NDEBUG /* avoid conflicting definitions */
61# define NDEBUG
62#endif
63
64#include <assert.h>
65#include <limits.h>
66#include <stdio.h>
67#include "cryptlib.h"
68#include "bn_lcl.h"
69
70const char BN_version[]="Big Number" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT;
71
72/* This stuff appears to be completely unused, so is deprecated */
73#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
74/* For a 32 bit machine
75 * 2 -   4 ==  128
76 * 3 -   8 ==  256
77 * 4 -  16 ==  512
78 * 5 -  32 == 1024
79 * 6 -  64 == 2048
80 * 7 - 128 == 4096
81 * 8 - 256 == 8192
82 */
83static int bn_limit_bits=0;
84static int bn_limit_num=8;        /* (1<<bn_limit_bits) */
85static int bn_limit_bits_low=0;
86static int bn_limit_num_low=8;    /* (1<<bn_limit_bits_low) */
87static int bn_limit_bits_high=0;
88static int bn_limit_num_high=8;   /* (1<<bn_limit_bits_high) */
89static int bn_limit_bits_mont=0;
90static int bn_limit_num_mont=8;   /* (1<<bn_limit_bits_mont) */
91
92void BN_set_params(int mult, int high, int low, int mont)
93	{
94	if (mult >= 0)
95		{
96		if (mult > (int)(sizeof(int)*8)-1)
97			mult=sizeof(int)*8-1;
98		bn_limit_bits=mult;
99		bn_limit_num=1<<mult;
100		}
101	if (high >= 0)
102		{
103		if (high > (int)(sizeof(int)*8)-1)
104			high=sizeof(int)*8-1;
105		bn_limit_bits_high=high;
106		bn_limit_num_high=1<<high;
107		}
108	if (low >= 0)
109		{
110		if (low > (int)(sizeof(int)*8)-1)
111			low=sizeof(int)*8-1;
112		bn_limit_bits_low=low;
113		bn_limit_num_low=1<<low;
114		}
115	if (mont >= 0)
116		{
117		if (mont > (int)(sizeof(int)*8)-1)
118			mont=sizeof(int)*8-1;
119		bn_limit_bits_mont=mont;
120		bn_limit_num_mont=1<<mont;
121		}
122	}
123
124int BN_get_params(int which)
125	{
126	if      (which == 0) return(bn_limit_bits);
127	else if (which == 1) return(bn_limit_bits_high);
128	else if (which == 2) return(bn_limit_bits_low);
129	else if (which == 3) return(bn_limit_bits_mont);
130	else return(0);
131	}
132#endif
133
134const BIGNUM *BN_value_one(void)
135	{
136	static BN_ULONG data_one=1L;
137	static BIGNUM const_one={&data_one,1,1,0,BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA};
138
139	return(&const_one);
140	}
141
142int BN_num_bits_word(BN_ULONG l)
143	{
144	static const char bits[256]={
145		0,1,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,
146		5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
147		6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
148		6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
149		7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
150		7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
151		7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
152		7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
153		8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
154		8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
155		8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
156		8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
157		8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
158		8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
159		8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
160		8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,
161		};
162
163#if defined(SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG)
164	if (l & 0xffffffff00000000L)
165		{
166		if (l & 0xffff000000000000L)
167			{
168			if (l & 0xff00000000000000L)
169				{
170				return(bits[(int)(l>>56)]+56);
171				}
172			else	return(bits[(int)(l>>48)]+48);
173			}
174		else
175			{
176			if (l & 0x0000ff0000000000L)
177				{
178				return(bits[(int)(l>>40)]+40);
179				}
180			else	return(bits[(int)(l>>32)]+32);
181			}
182		}
183	else
184#else
185#ifdef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
186	if (l & 0xffffffff00000000LL)
187		{
188		if (l & 0xffff000000000000LL)
189			{
190			if (l & 0xff00000000000000LL)
191				{
192				return(bits[(int)(l>>56)]+56);
193				}
194			else	return(bits[(int)(l>>48)]+48);
195			}
196		else
197			{
198			if (l & 0x0000ff0000000000LL)
199				{
200				return(bits[(int)(l>>40)]+40);
201				}
202			else	return(bits[(int)(l>>32)]+32);
203			}
204		}
205	else
206#endif
207#endif
208		{
209#if defined(THIRTY_TWO_BIT) || defined(SIXTY_FOUR_BIT) || defined(SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG)
210		if (l & 0xffff0000L)
211			{
212			if (l & 0xff000000L)
213				return(bits[(int)(l>>24L)]+24);
214			else	return(bits[(int)(l>>16L)]+16);
215			}
216		else
217#endif
218			{
219#if defined(SIXTEEN_BIT) || defined(THIRTY_TWO_BIT) || defined(SIXTY_FOUR_BIT) || defined(SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG)
220			if (l & 0xff00L)
221				return(bits[(int)(l>>8)]+8);
222			else
223#endif
224				return(bits[(int)(l   )]  );
225			}
226		}
227	}
228
229int BN_num_bits(const BIGNUM *a)
230	{
231	int i = a->top - 1;
232	bn_check_top(a);
233
234	if (BN_is_zero(a)) return 0;
235	return ((i*BN_BITS2) + BN_num_bits_word(a->d[i]));
236	}
237
238void BN_clear_free(BIGNUM *a)
239	{
240	int i;
241
242	if (a == NULL) return;
243	bn_check_top(a);
244	if (a->d != NULL)
245		{
246		OPENSSL_cleanse(a->d,a->dmax*sizeof(a->d[0]));
247		if (!(BN_get_flags(a,BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA)))
248			OPENSSL_free(a->d);
249		}
250	i=BN_get_flags(a,BN_FLG_MALLOCED);
251	OPENSSL_cleanse(a,sizeof(BIGNUM));
252	if (i)
253		OPENSSL_free(a);
254	}
255
256void BN_free(BIGNUM *a)
257	{
258	if (a == NULL) return;
259	bn_check_top(a);
260	if ((a->d != NULL) && !(BN_get_flags(a,BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA)))
261		OPENSSL_free(a->d);
262	if (a->flags & BN_FLG_MALLOCED)
263		OPENSSL_free(a);
264	else
265		{
266#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
267		a->flags|=BN_FLG_FREE;
268#endif
269		a->d = NULL;
270		}
271	}
272
273void BN_init(BIGNUM *a)
274	{
275	memset(a,0,sizeof(BIGNUM));
276	bn_check_top(a);
277	}
278
279BIGNUM *BN_new(void)
280	{
281	BIGNUM *ret;
282
283	if ((ret=(BIGNUM *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BIGNUM))) == NULL)
284		{
285		BNerr(BN_F_BN_NEW,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
286		return(NULL);
287		}
288	ret->flags=BN_FLG_MALLOCED;
289	ret->top=0;
290	ret->neg=0;
291	ret->dmax=0;
292	ret->d=NULL;
293	bn_check_top(ret);
294	return(ret);
295	}
296
297/* This is used both by bn_expand2() and bn_dup_expand() */
298/* The caller MUST check that words > b->dmax before calling this */
299static BN_ULONG *bn_expand_internal(const BIGNUM *b, int words)
300	{
301	BN_ULONG *A,*a = NULL;
302	const BN_ULONG *B;
303	int i;
304
305	bn_check_top(b);
306
307	if (words > (INT_MAX/(4*BN_BITS2)))
308		{
309		BNerr(BN_F_BN_EXPAND_INTERNAL,BN_R_BIGNUM_TOO_LONG);
310		return NULL;
311		}
312	if (BN_get_flags(b,BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA))
313		{
314		BNerr(BN_F_BN_EXPAND_INTERNAL,BN_R_EXPAND_ON_STATIC_BIGNUM_DATA);
315		return(NULL);
316		}
317	a=A=(BN_ULONG *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BN_ULONG)*words);
318	if (A == NULL)
319		{
320		BNerr(BN_F_BN_EXPAND_INTERNAL,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
321		return(NULL);
322		}
323#ifdef PURIFY
324	/* Valgrind complains in BN_consttime_swap because we process the whole
325	 * array even if it's not initialised yet. This doesn't matter in that
326	 * function - what's important is constant time operation (we're not
327	 * actually going to use the data)
328	*/
329	memset(a, 0, sizeof(BN_ULONG)*words);
330#endif
331
332#if 1
333	B=b->d;
334	/* Check if the previous number needs to be copied */
335	if (B != NULL)
336		{
337		for (i=b->top>>2; i>0; i--,A+=4,B+=4)
338			{
339			/*
340			 * The fact that the loop is unrolled
341			 * 4-wise is a tribute to Intel. It's
342			 * the one that doesn't have enough
343			 * registers to accomodate more data.
344			 * I'd unroll it 8-wise otherwise:-)
345			 *
346			 *		<appro@fy.chalmers.se>
347			 */
348			BN_ULONG a0,a1,a2,a3;
349			a0=B[0]; a1=B[1]; a2=B[2]; a3=B[3];
350			A[0]=a0; A[1]=a1; A[2]=a2; A[3]=a3;
351			}
352		switch (b->top&3)
353			{
354		case 3:	A[2]=B[2];
355		case 2:	A[1]=B[1];
356		case 1:	A[0]=B[0];
357		case 0: /* workaround for ultrix cc: without 'case 0', the optimizer does
358		         * the switch table by doing a=top&3; a--; goto jump_table[a];
359		         * which fails for top== 0 */
360			;
361			}
362		}
363
364#else
365	memset(A,0,sizeof(BN_ULONG)*words);
366	memcpy(A,b->d,sizeof(b->d[0])*b->top);
367#endif
368
369	return(a);
370	}
371
372/* This is an internal function that can be used instead of bn_expand2()
373 * when there is a need to copy BIGNUMs instead of only expanding the
374 * data part, while still expanding them.
375 * Especially useful when needing to expand BIGNUMs that are declared
376 * 'const' and should therefore not be changed.
377 * The reason to use this instead of a BN_dup() followed by a bn_expand2()
378 * is memory allocation overhead.  A BN_dup() followed by a bn_expand2()
379 * will allocate new memory for the BIGNUM data twice, and free it once,
380 * while bn_dup_expand() makes sure allocation is made only once.
381 */
382
383#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
384BIGNUM *bn_dup_expand(const BIGNUM *b, int words)
385	{
386	BIGNUM *r = NULL;
387
388	bn_check_top(b);
389
390	/* This function does not work if
391	 *      words <= b->dmax && top < words
392	 * because BN_dup() does not preserve 'dmax'!
393	 * (But bn_dup_expand() is not used anywhere yet.)
394	 */
395
396	if (words > b->dmax)
397		{
398		BN_ULONG *a = bn_expand_internal(b, words);
399
400		if (a)
401			{
402			r = BN_new();
403			if (r)
404				{
405				r->top = b->top;
406				r->dmax = words;
407				r->neg = b->neg;
408				r->d = a;
409				}
410			else
411				{
412				/* r == NULL, BN_new failure */
413				OPENSSL_free(a);
414				}
415			}
416		/* If a == NULL, there was an error in allocation in
417		   bn_expand_internal(), and NULL should be returned */
418		}
419	else
420		{
421		r = BN_dup(b);
422		}
423
424	bn_check_top(r);
425	return r;
426	}
427#endif
428
429/* This is an internal function that should not be used in applications.
430 * It ensures that 'b' has enough room for a 'words' word number
431 * and initialises any unused part of b->d with leading zeros.
432 * It is mostly used by the various BIGNUM routines. If there is an error,
433 * NULL is returned. If not, 'b' is returned. */
434
435BIGNUM *bn_expand2(BIGNUM *b, int words)
436	{
437	bn_check_top(b);
438
439	if (words > b->dmax)
440		{
441		BN_ULONG *a = bn_expand_internal(b, words);
442		if(!a) return NULL;
443		if(b->d) OPENSSL_free(b->d);
444		b->d=a;
445		b->dmax=words;
446		}
447
448/* None of this should be necessary because of what b->top means! */
449#if 0
450	/* NB: bn_wexpand() calls this only if the BIGNUM really has to grow */
451	if (b->top < b->dmax)
452		{
453		int i;
454		BN_ULONG *A = &(b->d[b->top]);
455		for (i=(b->dmax - b->top)>>3; i>0; i--,A+=8)
456			{
457			A[0]=0; A[1]=0; A[2]=0; A[3]=0;
458			A[4]=0; A[5]=0; A[6]=0; A[7]=0;
459			}
460		for (i=(b->dmax - b->top)&7; i>0; i--,A++)
461			A[0]=0;
462		assert(A == &(b->d[b->dmax]));
463		}
464#endif
465	bn_check_top(b);
466	return b;
467	}
468
469BIGNUM *BN_dup(const BIGNUM *a)
470	{
471	BIGNUM *t;
472
473	if (a == NULL) return NULL;
474	bn_check_top(a);
475
476	t = BN_new();
477	if (t == NULL) return NULL;
478	if(!BN_copy(t, a))
479		{
480		BN_free(t);
481		return NULL;
482		}
483	bn_check_top(t);
484	return t;
485	}
486
487BIGNUM *BN_copy(BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
488	{
489	int i;
490	BN_ULONG *A;
491	const BN_ULONG *B;
492
493	bn_check_top(b);
494
495	if (a == b) return(a);
496	if (bn_wexpand(a,b->top) == NULL) return(NULL);
497
498#if 1
499	A=a->d;
500	B=b->d;
501	for (i=b->top>>2; i>0; i--,A+=4,B+=4)
502		{
503		BN_ULONG a0,a1,a2,a3;
504		a0=B[0]; a1=B[1]; a2=B[2]; a3=B[3];
505		A[0]=a0; A[1]=a1; A[2]=a2; A[3]=a3;
506		}
507	switch (b->top&3)
508		{
509		case 3: A[2]=B[2];
510		case 2: A[1]=B[1];
511		case 1: A[0]=B[0];
512		case 0: ; /* ultrix cc workaround, see comments in bn_expand_internal */
513		}
514#else
515	memcpy(a->d,b->d,sizeof(b->d[0])*b->top);
516#endif
517
518	a->top=b->top;
519	a->neg=b->neg;
520	bn_check_top(a);
521	return(a);
522	}
523
524void BN_swap(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b)
525	{
526	int flags_old_a, flags_old_b;
527	BN_ULONG *tmp_d;
528	int tmp_top, tmp_dmax, tmp_neg;
529
530	bn_check_top(a);
531	bn_check_top(b);
532
533	flags_old_a = a->flags;
534	flags_old_b = b->flags;
535
536	tmp_d = a->d;
537	tmp_top = a->top;
538	tmp_dmax = a->dmax;
539	tmp_neg = a->neg;
540
541	a->d = b->d;
542	a->top = b->top;
543	a->dmax = b->dmax;
544	a->neg = b->neg;
545
546	b->d = tmp_d;
547	b->top = tmp_top;
548	b->dmax = tmp_dmax;
549	b->neg = tmp_neg;
550
551	a->flags = (flags_old_a & BN_FLG_MALLOCED) | (flags_old_b & BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA);
552	b->flags = (flags_old_b & BN_FLG_MALLOCED) | (flags_old_a & BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA);
553	bn_check_top(a);
554	bn_check_top(b);
555	}
556
557void BN_clear(BIGNUM *a)
558	{
559	bn_check_top(a);
560	if (a->d != NULL)
561		memset(a->d,0,a->dmax*sizeof(a->d[0]));
562	a->top=0;
563	a->neg=0;
564	}
565
566BN_ULONG BN_get_word(const BIGNUM *a)
567	{
568	if (a->top > 1)
569		return BN_MASK2;
570	else if (a->top == 1)
571		return a->d[0];
572	/* a->top == 0 */
573	return 0;
574	}
575
576int BN_set_word(BIGNUM *a, BN_ULONG w)
577	{
578	bn_check_top(a);
579	if (bn_expand(a,(int)sizeof(BN_ULONG)*8) == NULL) return(0);
580	a->neg = 0;
581	a->d[0] = w;
582	a->top = (w ? 1 : 0);
583	bn_check_top(a);
584	return(1);
585	}
586
587BIGNUM *BN_bin2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret)
588	{
589	unsigned int i,m;
590	unsigned int n;
591	BN_ULONG l;
592	BIGNUM  *bn = NULL;
593
594	if (ret == NULL)
595		ret = bn = BN_new();
596	if (ret == NULL) return(NULL);
597	bn_check_top(ret);
598	l=0;
599	n=len;
600	if (n == 0)
601		{
602		ret->top=0;
603		return(ret);
604		}
605	i=((n-1)/BN_BYTES)+1;
606	m=((n-1)%(BN_BYTES));
607	if (bn_wexpand(ret, (int)i) == NULL)
608		{
609		if (bn) BN_free(bn);
610		return NULL;
611		}
612	ret->top=i;
613	ret->neg=0;
614	while (n--)
615		{
616		l=(l<<8L)| *(s++);
617		if (m-- == 0)
618			{
619			ret->d[--i]=l;
620			l=0;
621			m=BN_BYTES-1;
622			}
623		}
624	/* need to call this due to clear byte at top if avoiding
625	 * having the top bit set (-ve number) */
626	bn_correct_top(ret);
627	return(ret);
628	}
629
630/* ignore negative */
631int BN_bn2bin(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to)
632	{
633	int n,i;
634	BN_ULONG l;
635
636	bn_check_top(a);
637	n=i=BN_num_bytes(a);
638	while (i--)
639		{
640		l=a->d[i/BN_BYTES];
641		*(to++)=(unsigned char)(l>>(8*(i%BN_BYTES)))&0xff;
642		}
643	return(n);
644	}
645
646int BN_ucmp(const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
647	{
648	int i;
649	BN_ULONG t1,t2,*ap,*bp;
650
651	bn_check_top(a);
652	bn_check_top(b);
653
654	i=a->top-b->top;
655	if (i != 0) return(i);
656	ap=a->d;
657	bp=b->d;
658	for (i=a->top-1; i>=0; i--)
659		{
660		t1= ap[i];
661		t2= bp[i];
662		if (t1 != t2)
663			return((t1 > t2) ? 1 : -1);
664		}
665	return(0);
666	}
667
668int BN_cmp(const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b)
669	{
670	int i;
671	int gt,lt;
672	BN_ULONG t1,t2;
673
674	if ((a == NULL) || (b == NULL))
675		{
676		if (a != NULL)
677			return(-1);
678		else if (b != NULL)
679			return(1);
680		else
681			return(0);
682		}
683
684	bn_check_top(a);
685	bn_check_top(b);
686
687	if (a->neg != b->neg)
688		{
689		if (a->neg)
690			return(-1);
691		else	return(1);
692		}
693	if (a->neg == 0)
694		{ gt=1; lt= -1; }
695	else	{ gt= -1; lt=1; }
696
697	if (a->top > b->top) return(gt);
698	if (a->top < b->top) return(lt);
699	for (i=a->top-1; i>=0; i--)
700		{
701		t1=a->d[i];
702		t2=b->d[i];
703		if (t1 > t2) return(gt);
704		if (t1 < t2) return(lt);
705		}
706	return(0);
707	}
708
709int BN_set_bit(BIGNUM *a, int n)
710	{
711	int i,j,k;
712
713	if (n < 0)
714		return 0;
715
716	i=n/BN_BITS2;
717	j=n%BN_BITS2;
718	if (a->top <= i)
719		{
720		if (bn_wexpand(a,i+1) == NULL) return(0);
721		for(k=a->top; k<i+1; k++)
722			a->d[k]=0;
723		a->top=i+1;
724		}
725
726	a->d[i]|=(((BN_ULONG)1)<<j);
727	bn_check_top(a);
728	return(1);
729	}
730
731int BN_clear_bit(BIGNUM *a, int n)
732	{
733	int i,j;
734
735	bn_check_top(a);
736	if (n < 0) return 0;
737
738	i=n/BN_BITS2;
739	j=n%BN_BITS2;
740	if (a->top <= i) return(0);
741
742	a->d[i]&=(~(((BN_ULONG)1)<<j));
743	bn_correct_top(a);
744	return(1);
745	}
746
747int BN_is_bit_set(const BIGNUM *a, int n)
748	{
749	int i,j;
750
751	bn_check_top(a);
752	if (n < 0) return 0;
753	i=n/BN_BITS2;
754	j=n%BN_BITS2;
755	if (a->top <= i) return 0;
756	return(((a->d[i])>>j)&((BN_ULONG)1));
757	}
758
759int BN_mask_bits(BIGNUM *a, int n)
760	{
761	int b,w;
762
763	bn_check_top(a);
764	if (n < 0) return 0;
765
766	w=n/BN_BITS2;
767	b=n%BN_BITS2;
768	if (w >= a->top) return 0;
769	if (b == 0)
770		a->top=w;
771	else
772		{
773		a->top=w+1;
774		a->d[w]&= ~(BN_MASK2<<b);
775		}
776	bn_correct_top(a);
777	return(1);
778	}
779
780void BN_set_negative(BIGNUM *a, int b)
781	{
782	if (b && !BN_is_zero(a))
783		a->neg = 1;
784	else
785		a->neg = 0;
786	}
787
788int bn_cmp_words(const BN_ULONG *a, const BN_ULONG *b, int n)
789	{
790	int i;
791	BN_ULONG aa,bb;
792
793	aa=a[n-1];
794	bb=b[n-1];
795	if (aa != bb) return((aa > bb)?1:-1);
796	for (i=n-2; i>=0; i--)
797		{
798		aa=a[i];
799		bb=b[i];
800		if (aa != bb) return((aa > bb)?1:-1);
801		}
802	return(0);
803	}
804
805/* Here follows a specialised variants of bn_cmp_words().  It has the
806   property of performing the operation on arrays of different sizes.
807   The sizes of those arrays is expressed through cl, which is the
808   common length ( basicall, min(len(a),len(b)) ), and dl, which is the
809   delta between the two lengths, calculated as len(a)-len(b).
810   All lengths are the number of BN_ULONGs...  */
811
812int bn_cmp_part_words(const BN_ULONG *a, const BN_ULONG *b,
813	int cl, int dl)
814	{
815	int n,i;
816	n = cl-1;
817
818	if (dl < 0)
819		{
820		for (i=dl; i<0; i++)
821			{
822			if (b[n-i] != 0)
823				return -1; /* a < b */
824			}
825		}
826	if (dl > 0)
827		{
828		for (i=dl; i>0; i--)
829			{
830			if (a[n+i] != 0)
831				return 1; /* a > b */
832			}
833		}
834	return bn_cmp_words(a,b,cl);
835	}
836