genrsa.c revision 205128
1/* apps/genrsa.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
60/* Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
61 * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code */
62#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
63#undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
64#endif
65
66#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
67#include <stdio.h>
68#include <string.h>
69#include <sys/types.h>
70#include <sys/stat.h>
71#include "apps.h"
72#include <openssl/bio.h>
73#include <openssl/err.h>
74#include <openssl/bn.h>
75#include <openssl/rsa.h>
76#include <openssl/evp.h>
77#include <openssl/x509.h>
78#include <openssl/pem.h>
79#include <openssl/rand.h>
80
81#define DEFBITS	512
82#undef PROG
83#define PROG genrsa_main
84
85static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
86
87int MAIN(int, char **);
88
89int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
90	{
91	BN_GENCB cb;
92#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
93	ENGINE *e = NULL;
94#endif
95	int ret=1;
96	int i,num=DEFBITS;
97	long l;
98	int use_x931 = 0;
99	const EVP_CIPHER *enc=NULL;
100	unsigned long f4=RSA_F4;
101	char *outfile=NULL;
102	char *passargout = NULL, *passout = NULL;
103#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
104	char *engine=NULL;
105#endif
106	char *inrand=NULL;
107	BIO *out=NULL;
108	BIGNUM *bn = BN_new();
109	RSA *rsa = NULL;
110
111	if(!bn) goto err;
112
113	apps_startup();
114	BN_GENCB_set(&cb, genrsa_cb, bio_err);
115
116	if (bio_err == NULL)
117		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
118			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
119
120	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
121		goto err;
122	if ((out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
123		{
124		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to create BIO for output\n");
125		goto err;
126		}
127
128	argv++;
129	argc--;
130	for (;;)
131		{
132		if (argc <= 0) break;
133		if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
134			{
135			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
136			outfile= *(++argv);
137			}
138		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-3") == 0)
139			f4=3;
140		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-F4") == 0 || strcmp(*argv,"-f4") == 0)
141			f4=RSA_F4;
142		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-x931") == 0)
143			use_x931 = 1;
144#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
145		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
146			{
147			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
148			engine= *(++argv);
149			}
150#endif
151		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
152			{
153			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
154			inrand= *(++argv);
155			}
156#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
157		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des") == 0)
158			enc=EVP_des_cbc();
159		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des3") == 0)
160			enc=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
161#endif
162#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
163		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-idea") == 0)
164			enc=EVP_idea_cbc();
165#endif
166#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
167		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-seed") == 0)
168			enc=EVP_seed_cbc();
169#endif
170#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
171		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes128") == 0)
172			enc=EVP_aes_128_cbc();
173		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes192") == 0)
174			enc=EVP_aes_192_cbc();
175		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes256") == 0)
176			enc=EVP_aes_256_cbc();
177#endif
178#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
179		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-camellia128") == 0)
180			enc=EVP_camellia_128_cbc();
181		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-camellia192") == 0)
182			enc=EVP_camellia_192_cbc();
183		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-camellia256") == 0)
184			enc=EVP_camellia_256_cbc();
185#endif
186		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passout") == 0)
187			{
188			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
189			passargout= *(++argv);
190			}
191		else
192			break;
193		argv++;
194		argc--;
195		}
196	if ((argc >= 1) && ((sscanf(*argv,"%d",&num) == 0) || (num < 0)))
197		{
198bad:
199		BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: genrsa [args] [numbits]\n");
200		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des            encrypt the generated key with DES in cbc mode\n");
201		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des3           encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key)\n");
202#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
203		BIO_printf(bio_err," -idea           encrypt the generated key with IDEA in cbc mode\n");
204#endif
205#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
206		BIO_printf(bio_err," -seed\n");
207		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc seed\n");
208#endif
209#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
210		BIO_printf(bio_err," -aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
211		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
212#endif
213#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
214		BIO_printf(bio_err," -camellia128, -camellia192, -camellia256\n");
215		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc camellia\n");
216#endif
217		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out file       output the key to 'file\n");
218		BIO_printf(bio_err," -passout arg    output file pass phrase source\n");
219		BIO_printf(bio_err," -f4             use F4 (0x10001) for the E value\n");
220		BIO_printf(bio_err," -3              use 3 for the E value\n");
221#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
222		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
223#endif
224		BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
225		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
226		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 the random number generator\n");
227		goto err;
228		}
229
230	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
231
232	if(!app_passwd(bio_err, NULL, passargout, NULL, &passout)) {
233		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
234		goto err;
235	}
236
237#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
238        e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
239#endif
240
241	if (outfile == NULL)
242		{
243		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
244#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
245		{
246		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
247		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
248		}
249#endif
250		}
251	else
252		{
253		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
254			{
255			perror(outfile);
256			goto err;
257			}
258		}
259
260	if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 1) && inrand == NULL
261		&& !RAND_status())
262		{
263		BIO_printf(bio_err,"warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
264		}
265	if (inrand != NULL)
266		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
267			app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
268
269	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating RSA private key, %d bit long modulus\n",
270		num);
271
272	rsa = RSA_new();
273	if (!rsa)
274		goto err;
275
276	if (use_x931)
277		{
278		BIGNUM *pubexp;
279		pubexp = BN_new();
280		if (!BN_set_word(pubexp, f4))
281			goto err;
282		if (!RSA_X931_generate_key_ex(rsa, num, pubexp, &cb))
283			goto err;
284		BN_free(pubexp);
285		}
286	else if(!BN_set_word(bn, f4) || !RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa, num, bn, &cb))
287		goto err;
288
289	app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
290
291	/* We need to do the following for when the base number size is <
292	 * long, esp windows 3.1 :-(. */
293	l=0L;
294	for (i=0; i<rsa->e->top; i++)
295		{
296#ifndef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
297		l<<=BN_BITS4;
298		l<<=BN_BITS4;
299#endif
300		l+=rsa->e->d[i];
301		}
302	BIO_printf(bio_err,"e is %ld (0x%lX)\n",l,l);
303	{
304	PW_CB_DATA cb_data;
305	cb_data.password = passout;
306	cb_data.prompt_info = outfile;
307	if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out,rsa,enc,NULL,0,
308		(pem_password_cb *)password_callback,&cb_data))
309		goto err;
310	}
311
312	ret=0;
313err:
314	if (bn) BN_free(bn);
315	if (rsa) RSA_free(rsa);
316	if (out) BIO_free_all(out);
317	if(passout) OPENSSL_free(passout);
318	if (ret != 0)
319		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
320	apps_shutdown();
321	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
322	}
323
324static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
325	{
326	char c='*';
327
328	if (p == 0) c='.';
329	if (p == 1) c='+';
330	if (p == 2) c='*';
331	if (p == 3) c='\n';
332	BIO_write(cb->arg,&c,1);
333	(void)BIO_flush(cb->arg);
334#ifdef LINT
335	p=n;
336#endif
337	return 1;
338	}
339#else /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */
340
341# if PEDANTIC
342static void *dummy=&dummy;
343# endif
344
345#endif
346