155714Skris/* apps/genrsa.c */
255714Skris/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
355714Skris * All rights reserved.
455714Skris *
555714Skris * This package is an SSL implementation written
655714Skris * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
755714Skris * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8296465Sdelphij *
955714Skris * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
1055714Skris * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
1155714Skris * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
1255714Skris * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
1355714Skris * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
1455714Skris * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15296465Sdelphij *
1655714Skris * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
1755714Skris * the code are not to be removed.
1855714Skris * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
1955714Skris * as the author of the parts of the library used.
2055714Skris * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
2155714Skris * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22296465Sdelphij *
2355714Skris * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
2455714Skris * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
2555714Skris * are met:
2655714Skris * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
2755714Skris *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2855714Skris * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
2955714Skris *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
3055714Skris *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3155714Skris * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
3255714Skris *    must display the following acknowledgement:
3355714Skris *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
3455714Skris *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
3555714Skris *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
3655714Skris *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37296465Sdelphij * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
3855714Skris *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
3955714Skris *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40296465Sdelphij *
4155714Skris * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
4255714Skris * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
4355714Skris * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
4455714Skris * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
4555714Skris * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
4655714Skris * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
4755714Skris * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
4855714Skris * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
4955714Skris * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
5055714Skris * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
5155714Skris * SUCH DAMAGE.
52296465Sdelphij *
5355714Skris * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
5455714Skris * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
5555714Skris * copied and put under another distribution licence
5655714Skris * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
5755714Skris */
5855714Skris
59160814Ssimon#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
60296465Sdelphij/*
61296465Sdelphij * Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
62296465Sdelphij * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code
63296465Sdelphij */
64160814Ssimon#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
65296465Sdelphij# undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
66160814Ssimon#endif
67160814Ssimon
68109998Smarkm#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
69296465Sdelphij# include <stdio.h>
70296465Sdelphij# include <string.h>
71296465Sdelphij# include <sys/types.h>
72296465Sdelphij# include <sys/stat.h>
73296465Sdelphij# include "apps.h"
74296465Sdelphij# include <openssl/bio.h>
75296465Sdelphij# include <openssl/err.h>
76296465Sdelphij# include <openssl/bn.h>
77296465Sdelphij# include <openssl/rsa.h>
78296465Sdelphij# include <openssl/evp.h>
79296465Sdelphij# include <openssl/x509.h>
80296465Sdelphij# include <openssl/pem.h>
81296465Sdelphij# include <openssl/rand.h>
8255714Skris
83296465Sdelphij# define DEFBITS 512
84296465Sdelphij# undef PROG
85296465Sdelphij# define PROG genrsa_main
8655714Skris
87160814Ssimonstatic int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
8859191Skris
8959191Skrisint MAIN(int, char **);
9059191Skris
9155714Skrisint MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
92296465Sdelphij{
93296465Sdelphij    BN_GENCB cb;
94296465Sdelphij    int ret = 1;
95296465Sdelphij    int i, num = DEFBITS;
96296465Sdelphij    long l;
97296465Sdelphij    int use_x931 = 0;
98296465Sdelphij    const EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL;
99296465Sdelphij    unsigned long f4 = RSA_F4;
100296465Sdelphij    char *outfile = NULL;
101296465Sdelphij    char *passargout = NULL, *passout = NULL;
102296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
103296465Sdelphij    char *engine = NULL;
104296465Sdelphij# endif
105296465Sdelphij    char *inrand = NULL;
106296465Sdelphij    BIO *out = NULL;
107296465Sdelphij    BIGNUM *bn = BN_new();
108296465Sdelphij    RSA *rsa = NULL;
10955714Skris
110296465Sdelphij    if (!bn)
111296465Sdelphij        goto err;
112160814Ssimon
113296465Sdelphij    apps_startup();
114296465Sdelphij    BN_GENCB_set(&cb, genrsa_cb, bio_err);
11555714Skris
116296465Sdelphij    if (bio_err == NULL)
117296465Sdelphij        if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
118296465Sdelphij            BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
119109998Smarkm
120296465Sdelphij    if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
121296465Sdelphij        goto err;
122296465Sdelphij    if ((out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
123296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to create BIO for output\n");
124296465Sdelphij        goto err;
125296465Sdelphij    }
12655714Skris
127296465Sdelphij    argv++;
128296465Sdelphij    argc--;
129296465Sdelphij    for (;;) {
130296465Sdelphij        if (argc <= 0)
131296465Sdelphij            break;
132296465Sdelphij        if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
133296465Sdelphij            if (--argc < 1)
134296465Sdelphij                goto bad;
135296465Sdelphij            outfile = *(++argv);
136296465Sdelphij        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-3") == 0)
137296465Sdelphij            f4 = 3;
138296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-F4") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "-f4") == 0)
139296465Sdelphij            f4 = RSA_F4;
140296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-x931") == 0)
141296465Sdelphij            use_x931 = 1;
142296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
143296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
144296465Sdelphij            if (--argc < 1)
145296465Sdelphij                goto bad;
146296465Sdelphij            engine = *(++argv);
147296465Sdelphij        }
148296465Sdelphij# endif
149296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-rand") == 0) {
150296465Sdelphij            if (--argc < 1)
151296465Sdelphij                goto bad;
152296465Sdelphij            inrand = *(++argv);
153296465Sdelphij        }
154296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
155296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-des") == 0)
156296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_des_cbc();
157296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-des3") == 0)
158296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
159296465Sdelphij# endif
160296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
161296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-idea") == 0)
162296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_idea_cbc();
163296465Sdelphij# endif
164296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
165296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-seed") == 0)
166296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_seed_cbc();
167296465Sdelphij# endif
168296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
169296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-aes128") == 0)
170296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_aes_128_cbc();
171296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-aes192") == 0)
172296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_aes_192_cbc();
173296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-aes256") == 0)
174296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_aes_256_cbc();
175296465Sdelphij# endif
176296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
177296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-camellia128") == 0)
178296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_camellia_128_cbc();
179296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-camellia192") == 0)
180296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_camellia_192_cbc();
181296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-camellia256") == 0)
182296465Sdelphij            enc = EVP_camellia_256_cbc();
183296465Sdelphij# endif
184296465Sdelphij        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-passout") == 0) {
185296465Sdelphij            if (--argc < 1)
186296465Sdelphij                goto bad;
187296465Sdelphij            passargout = *(++argv);
188296465Sdelphij        } else
189296465Sdelphij            break;
190296465Sdelphij        argv++;
191296465Sdelphij        argc--;
192296465Sdelphij    }
193296465Sdelphij    if ((argc >= 1) && ((sscanf(*argv, "%d", &num) == 0) || (num < 0))) {
194296465Sdelphij bad:
195296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, "usage: genrsa [args] [numbits]\n");
196296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
197296465Sdelphij                   " -des            encrypt the generated key with DES in cbc mode\n");
198296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
199296465Sdelphij                   " -des3           encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key)\n");
200296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
201296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
202296465Sdelphij                   " -idea           encrypt the generated key with IDEA in cbc mode\n");
203296465Sdelphij# endif
204296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
205296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -seed\n");
206296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
207296465Sdelphij                   "                 encrypt PEM output with cbc seed\n");
208296465Sdelphij# endif
209296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
210296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
211296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
212296465Sdelphij                   "                 encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
213296465Sdelphij# endif
214296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
215296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -camellia128, -camellia192, -camellia256\n");
216296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
217296465Sdelphij                   "                 encrypt PEM output with cbc camellia\n");
218296465Sdelphij# endif
219296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -out file       output the key to 'file\n");
220296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
221296465Sdelphij                   " -passout arg    output file pass phrase source\n");
222296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
223296465Sdelphij                   " -f4             use F4 (0x10001) for the E value\n");
224296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -3              use 3 for the E value\n");
225296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
226296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
227296465Sdelphij                   " -engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
228296465Sdelphij# endif
229296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR,
230296465Sdelphij                   LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
231296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
232296465Sdelphij                   "                 load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
233296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, "                 the random number generator\n");
234296465Sdelphij        goto err;
235296465Sdelphij    }
23659191Skris
237296465Sdelphij    ERR_load_crypto_strings();
23859191Skris
239296465Sdelphij    if (!app_passwd(bio_err, NULL, passargout, NULL, &passout)) {
240296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
241296465Sdelphij        goto err;
242296465Sdelphij    }
243296465Sdelphij# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
244296465Sdelphij    setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
245296465Sdelphij# endif
246109998Smarkm
247296465Sdelphij    if (outfile == NULL) {
248296465Sdelphij        BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
249296465Sdelphij# ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
250296465Sdelphij        {
251296465Sdelphij            BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
252296465Sdelphij            out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
253296465Sdelphij        }
254296465Sdelphij# endif
255296465Sdelphij    } else {
256296465Sdelphij        if (BIO_write_filename(out, outfile) <= 0) {
257296465Sdelphij            perror(outfile);
258296465Sdelphij            goto err;
259296465Sdelphij        }
260296465Sdelphij    }
26155714Skris
262296465Sdelphij    if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 1) && inrand == NULL
263296465Sdelphij        && !RAND_status()) {
264296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err,
265296465Sdelphij                   "warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
266296465Sdelphij    }
267296465Sdelphij    if (inrand != NULL)
268296465Sdelphij        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
269296465Sdelphij                   app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
27055714Skris
271296465Sdelphij    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating RSA private key, %d bit long modulus\n",
272296465Sdelphij               num);
273160814Ssimon
274296465Sdelphij    rsa = RSA_new();
275296465Sdelphij    if (!rsa)
276296465Sdelphij        goto err;
277205128Ssimon
278296465Sdelphij    if (use_x931) {
279296465Sdelphij        BIGNUM *pubexp;
280296465Sdelphij        pubexp = BN_new();
281296465Sdelphij        if (!BN_set_word(pubexp, f4))
282296465Sdelphij            goto err;
283296465Sdelphij        if (!RSA_X931_generate_key_ex(rsa, num, pubexp, &cb))
284296465Sdelphij            goto err;
285296465Sdelphij        BN_free(pubexp);
286296465Sdelphij    } else if (!BN_set_word(bn, f4)
287296465Sdelphij               || !RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa, num, bn, &cb))
288296465Sdelphij        goto err;
28955714Skris
290296465Sdelphij    app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
29155714Skris
292296465Sdelphij    /*
293296465Sdelphij     * We need to do the following for when the base number size is < long,
294296465Sdelphij     * esp windows 3.1 :-(.
295296465Sdelphij     */
296296465Sdelphij    l = 0L;
297296465Sdelphij    for (i = 0; i < rsa->e->top; i++) {
298296465Sdelphij# ifndef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
299296465Sdelphij        l <<= BN_BITS4;
300296465Sdelphij        l <<= BN_BITS4;
301296465Sdelphij# endif
302296465Sdelphij        l += rsa->e->d[i];
303296465Sdelphij    }
304296465Sdelphij    BIO_printf(bio_err, "e is %ld (0x%lX)\n", l, l);
305296465Sdelphij    {
306296465Sdelphij        PW_CB_DATA cb_data;
307296465Sdelphij        cb_data.password = passout;
308296465Sdelphij        cb_data.prompt_info = outfile;
309296465Sdelphij        if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out, rsa, enc, NULL, 0,
310296465Sdelphij                                         (pem_password_cb *)password_callback,
311296465Sdelphij                                         &cb_data))
312296465Sdelphij            goto err;
313296465Sdelphij    }
31455714Skris
315296465Sdelphij    ret = 0;
316296465Sdelphij err:
317296465Sdelphij    if (bn)
318296465Sdelphij        BN_free(bn);
319296465Sdelphij    if (rsa)
320296465Sdelphij        RSA_free(rsa);
321296465Sdelphij    if (out)
322296465Sdelphij        BIO_free_all(out);
323296465Sdelphij    if (passout)
324296465Sdelphij        OPENSSL_free(passout);
325296465Sdelphij    if (ret != 0)
326296465Sdelphij        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
327296465Sdelphij    apps_shutdown();
328296465Sdelphij    OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
329296465Sdelphij}
330296465Sdelphij
331160814Ssimonstatic int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
332296465Sdelphij{
333296465Sdelphij    char c = '*';
33455714Skris
335296465Sdelphij    if (p == 0)
336296465Sdelphij        c = '.';
337296465Sdelphij    if (p == 1)
338296465Sdelphij        c = '+';
339296465Sdelphij    if (p == 2)
340296465Sdelphij        c = '*';
341296465Sdelphij    if (p == 3)
342296465Sdelphij        c = '\n';
343296465Sdelphij    BIO_write(cb->arg, &c, 1);
344296465Sdelphij    (void)BIO_flush(cb->arg);
345296465Sdelphij# ifdef LINT
346296465Sdelphij    p = n;
347296465Sdelphij# endif
348296465Sdelphij    return 1;
349296465Sdelphij}
350296465Sdelphij#else                           /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */
35155714Skris
35259191Skris# if PEDANTIC
353296465Sdelphijstatic void *dummy = &dummy;
35459191Skris# endif
35555714Skris
35655714Skris#endif
357