engine.c revision 296465
1/* apps/engine.c -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "eay" -*- */
2/*
3 * Written by Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org> for the OpenSSL project
4 * 2000.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 *    distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 *    acknowledgment:
37 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59
60#include <stdio.h>
61#include <stdlib.h>
62#include <string.h>
63#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
64# define APPS_WIN16
65#endif
66#include "apps.h"
67#include <openssl/err.h>
68#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
69# include <openssl/engine.h>
70# include <openssl/ssl.h>
71
72# undef PROG
73# define PROG    engine_main
74
75static const char *engine_usage[] = {
76    "usage: engine opts [engine ...]\n",
77    " -v[v[v[v]]] - verbose mode, for each engine, list its 'control commands'\n",
78    "               -vv will additionally display each command's description\n",
79    "               -vvv will also add the input flags for each command\n",
80    "               -vvvv will also show internal input flags\n",
81    " -c          - for each engine, also list the capabilities\n",
82    " -t[t]       - for each engine, check that they are really available\n",
83    "               -tt will display error trace for unavailable engines\n",
84    " -pre <cmd>  - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE before any attempts\n",
85    "               to load it (if -t is used)\n",
86    " -post <cmd> - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE after loading it\n",
87    "               (only used if -t is also provided)\n",
88    " NB: -pre and -post will be applied to all ENGINEs supplied on the command\n",
89    " line, or all supported ENGINEs if none are specified.\n",
90    " Eg. '-pre \"SO_PATH:/lib/libdriver.so\"' calls command \"SO_PATH\" with\n",
91    " argument \"/lib/libdriver.so\".\n",
92    NULL
93};
94
95static void identity(void *ptr)
96{
97    return;
98}
99
100static int append_buf(char **buf, const char *s, int *size, int step)
101{
102    int l = strlen(s);
103
104    if (*buf == NULL) {
105        *size = step;
106        *buf = OPENSSL_malloc(*size);
107        if (*buf == NULL)
108            return 0;
109        **buf = '\0';
110    }
111
112    if (**buf != '\0')
113        l += 2;                 /* ", " */
114
115    if (strlen(*buf) + strlen(s) >= (unsigned int)*size) {
116        *size += step;
117        *buf = OPENSSL_realloc(*buf, *size);
118    }
119
120    if (*buf == NULL)
121        return 0;
122
123    if (**buf != '\0')
124        BUF_strlcat(*buf, ", ", *size);
125    BUF_strlcat(*buf, s, *size);
126
127    return 1;
128}
129
130static int util_flags(BIO *bio_out, unsigned int flags, const char *indent)
131{
132    int started = 0, err = 0;
133    /* Indent before displaying input flags */
134    BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s%s(input flags): ", indent, indent);
135    if (flags == 0) {
136        BIO_printf(bio_out, "<no flags>\n");
137        return 1;
138    }
139    /*
140     * If the object is internal, mark it in a way that shows instead of
141     * having it part of all the other flags, even if it really is.
142     */
143    if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) {
144        BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Internal] ");
145    }
146
147    if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC) {
148        if (started) {
149            BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
150            err = 1;
151        }
152        BIO_printf(bio_out, "NUMERIC");
153        started = 1;
154    }
155    /*
156     * Now we check that no combinations of the mutually exclusive NUMERIC,
157     * STRING, and NO_INPUT flags have been used. Future flags that can be
158     * OR'd together with these would need to added after these to preserve
159     * the testing logic.
160     */
161    if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING) {
162        if (started) {
163            BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
164            err = 1;
165        }
166        BIO_printf(bio_out, "STRING");
167        started = 1;
168    }
169    if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT) {
170        if (started) {
171            BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
172            err = 1;
173        }
174        BIO_printf(bio_out, "NO_INPUT");
175        started = 1;
176    }
177    /* Check for unknown flags */
178    flags = flags & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC &
179        ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING &
180        ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL;
181    if (flags) {
182        if (started)
183            BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
184        BIO_printf(bio_out, "<0x%04X>", flags);
185    }
186    if (err)
187        BIO_printf(bio_out, "  <illegal flags!>");
188    BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
189    return 1;
190}
191
192static int util_verbose(ENGINE *e, int verbose, BIO *bio_out,
193                        const char *indent)
194{
195    static const int line_wrap = 78;
196    int num;
197    int ret = 0;
198    char *name = NULL;
199    char *desc = NULL;
200    int flags;
201    int xpos = 0;
202    STACK *cmds = NULL;
203    if (!ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_HAS_CTRL_FUNCTION, 0, NULL, NULL) ||
204        ((num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_FIRST_CMD_TYPE,
205                            0, NULL, NULL)) <= 0)) {
206# if 0
207        BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s<no control commands>\n", indent);
208# endif
209        return 1;
210    }
211
212    cmds = sk_new_null();
213
214    if (!cmds)
215        goto err;
216    do {
217        int len;
218        /* Get the command input flags */
219        if ((flags = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_CMD_FLAGS, num,
220                                 NULL, NULL)) < 0)
221            goto err;
222        if (!(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) || verbose >= 4) {
223            /* Get the command name */
224            if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
225                                   NULL, NULL)) <= 0)
226                goto err;
227            if ((name = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
228                goto err;
229            if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_FROM_CMD, num, name,
230                            NULL) <= 0)
231                goto err;
232            /* Get the command description */
233            if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
234                                   NULL, NULL)) < 0)
235                goto err;
236            if (len > 0) {
237                if ((desc = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
238                    goto err;
239                if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_FROM_CMD, num, desc,
240                                NULL) <= 0)
241                    goto err;
242            }
243            /* Now decide on the output */
244            if (xpos == 0)
245                /* Do an indent */
246                xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
247            else
248                /* Otherwise prepend a ", " */
249                xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, ", ");
250            if (verbose == 1) {
251                /*
252                 * We're just listing names, comma-delimited
253                 */
254                if ((xpos > (int)strlen(indent)) &&
255                    (xpos + (int)strlen(name) > line_wrap)) {
256                    BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
257                    xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
258                }
259                xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", name);
260            } else {
261                /* We're listing names plus descriptions */
262                BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s: %s\n", name,
263                           (desc == NULL) ? "<no description>" : desc);
264                /* ... and sometimes input flags */
265                if ((verbose >= 3) && !util_flags(bio_out, flags, indent))
266                    goto err;
267                xpos = 0;
268            }
269        }
270        OPENSSL_free(name);
271        name = NULL;
272        if (desc) {
273            OPENSSL_free(desc);
274            desc = NULL;
275        }
276        /* Move to the next command */
277        num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NEXT_CMD_TYPE, num, NULL, NULL);
278    } while (num > 0);
279    if (xpos > 0)
280        BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
281    ret = 1;
282 err:
283    if (cmds)
284        sk_pop_free(cmds, identity);
285    if (name)
286        OPENSSL_free(name);
287    if (desc)
288        OPENSSL_free(desc);
289    return ret;
290}
291
292static void util_do_cmds(ENGINE *e, STACK * cmds, BIO *bio_out,
293                         const char *indent)
294{
295    int loop, res, num = sk_num(cmds);
296    if (num < 0) {
297        BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: internal stack error\n");
298        return;
299    }
300    for (loop = 0; loop < num; loop++) {
301        char buf[256];
302        const char *cmd, *arg;
303        cmd = sk_value(cmds, loop);
304        res = 1;                /* assume success */
305        /* Check if this command has no ":arg" */
306        if ((arg = strstr(cmd, ":")) == NULL) {
307            if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, cmd, NULL, 0))
308                res = 0;
309        } else {
310            if ((int)(arg - cmd) > 254) {
311                BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: command name too long\n");
312                return;
313            }
314            memcpy(buf, cmd, (int)(arg - cmd));
315            buf[arg - cmd] = '\0';
316            arg++;              /* Move past the ":" */
317            /* Call the command with the argument */
318            if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, buf, arg, 0))
319                res = 0;
320        }
321        if (res)
322            BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Success]: %s\n", cmd);
323        else {
324            BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Failure]: %s\n", cmd);
325            ERR_print_errors(bio_out);
326        }
327    }
328}
329
330int MAIN(int, char **);
331
332int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
333{
334    int ret = 1, i;
335    const char **pp;
336    int verbose = 0, list_cap = 0, test_avail = 0, test_avail_noise = 0;
337    ENGINE *e;
338    STACK *engines = sk_new_null();
339    STACK *pre_cmds = sk_new_null();
340    STACK *post_cmds = sk_new_null();
341    int badops = 1;
342    BIO *bio_out = NULL;
343    const char *indent = "     ";
344
345    apps_startup();
346    SSL_load_error_strings();
347
348    if (bio_err == NULL)
349        bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
350
351    if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
352        goto end;
353    bio_out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
354# ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
355    {
356        BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
357        bio_out = BIO_push(tmpbio, bio_out);
358    }
359# endif
360
361    argc--;
362    argv++;
363    while (argc >= 1) {
364        if (strncmp(*argv, "-v", 2) == 0) {
365            if (strspn(*argv + 1, "v") < strlen(*argv + 1))
366                goto skip_arg_loop;
367            if ((verbose = strlen(*argv + 1)) > 4)
368                goto skip_arg_loop;
369        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-c") == 0)
370            list_cap = 1;
371        else if (strncmp(*argv, "-t", 2) == 0) {
372            test_avail = 1;
373            if (strspn(*argv + 1, "t") < strlen(*argv + 1))
374                goto skip_arg_loop;
375            if ((test_avail_noise = strlen(*argv + 1) - 1) > 1)
376                goto skip_arg_loop;
377        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-pre") == 0) {
378            argc--;
379            argv++;
380            if (argc == 0)
381                goto skip_arg_loop;
382            sk_push(pre_cmds, *argv);
383        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-post") == 0) {
384            argc--;
385            argv++;
386            if (argc == 0)
387                goto skip_arg_loop;
388            sk_push(post_cmds, *argv);
389        } else if ((strncmp(*argv, "-h", 2) == 0) ||
390                   (strcmp(*argv, "-?") == 0))
391            goto skip_arg_loop;
392        else
393            sk_push(engines, *argv);
394        argc--;
395        argv++;
396    }
397    /* Looks like everything went OK */
398    badops = 0;
399 skip_arg_loop:
400
401    if (badops) {
402        for (pp = engine_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
403            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s", *pp);
404        goto end;
405    }
406
407    if (sk_num(engines) == 0) {
408        for (e = ENGINE_get_first(); e != NULL; e = ENGINE_get_next(e)) {
409            sk_push(engines, (char *)ENGINE_get_id(e));
410        }
411    }
412
413    for (i = 0; i < sk_num(engines); i++) {
414        const char *id = sk_value(engines, i);
415        if ((e = ENGINE_by_id(id)) != NULL) {
416            const char *name = ENGINE_get_name(e);
417            /*
418             * Do "id" first, then "name". Easier to auto-parse.
419             */
420            BIO_printf(bio_out, "(%s) %s\n", id, name);
421            util_do_cmds(e, pre_cmds, bio_out, indent);
422            if (strcmp(ENGINE_get_id(e), id) != 0) {
423                BIO_printf(bio_out, "Loaded: (%s) %s\n",
424                           ENGINE_get_id(e), ENGINE_get_name(e));
425            }
426            if (list_cap) {
427                int cap_size = 256;
428                char *cap_buf = NULL;
429                int k, n;
430                const int *nids;
431                ENGINE_CIPHERS_PTR fn_c;
432                ENGINE_DIGESTS_PTR fn_d;
433
434                if (ENGINE_get_RSA(e) != NULL
435                    && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RSA", &cap_size, 256))
436                    goto end;
437                if (ENGINE_get_DSA(e) != NULL
438                    && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DSA", &cap_size, 256))
439                    goto end;
440                if (ENGINE_get_DH(e) != NULL
441                    && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DH", &cap_size, 256))
442                    goto end;
443                if (ENGINE_get_RAND(e) != NULL
444                    && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RAND", &cap_size, 256))
445                    goto end;
446
447                fn_c = ENGINE_get_ciphers(e);
448                if (!fn_c)
449                    goto skip_ciphers;
450                n = fn_c(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
451                for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
452                    if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
453                                    OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
454                        goto end;
455
456 skip_ciphers:
457                fn_d = ENGINE_get_digests(e);
458                if (!fn_d)
459                    goto skip_digests;
460                n = fn_d(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
461                for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
462                    if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
463                                    OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
464                        goto end;
465
466 skip_digests:
467                if (cap_buf && (*cap_buf != '\0'))
468                    BIO_printf(bio_out, " [%s]\n", cap_buf);
469
470                OPENSSL_free(cap_buf);
471            }
472            if (test_avail) {
473                BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", indent);
474                if (ENGINE_init(e)) {
475                    BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ available ]\n");
476                    util_do_cmds(e, post_cmds, bio_out, indent);
477                    ENGINE_finish(e);
478                } else {
479                    BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ unavailable ]\n");
480                    if (test_avail_noise)
481                        ERR_print_errors_fp(stdout);
482                    ERR_clear_error();
483                }
484            }
485            if ((verbose > 0) && !util_verbose(e, verbose, bio_out, indent))
486                goto end;
487            ENGINE_free(e);
488        } else
489            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
490    }
491
492    ret = 0;
493 end:
494
495    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
496    sk_pop_free(engines, identity);
497    sk_pop_free(pre_cmds, identity);
498    sk_pop_free(post_cmds, identity);
499    if (bio_out != NULL)
500        BIO_free_all(bio_out);
501    apps_shutdown();
502    OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
503}
504#else
505
506# if PEDANTIC
507static void *dummy = &dummy;
508# endif
509
510#endif
511