1/*
2 * WPA definitions shared between hostapd and wpa_supplicant
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#ifndef WPA_COMMON_H
16#define WPA_COMMON_H
17
18#define WPA_MAX_SSID_LEN 32
19
20/* IEEE 802.11i */
21#define PMKID_LEN 16
22#define PMK_LEN 32
23#define WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN 8
24#define WPA_NONCE_LEN 32
25#define WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN 8
26#define WPA_GMK_LEN 32
27#define WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN 32
28
29#define WPA_SELECTOR_LEN 4
30#define WPA_VERSION 1
31#define RSN_SELECTOR_LEN 4
32#define RSN_VERSION 1
33
34#define RSN_SELECTOR(a, b, c, d) \
35	((((u32) (a)) << 24) | (((u32) (b)) << 16) | (((u32) (c)) << 8) | \
36	 (u32) (d))
37
38#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0)
39#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
40#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2)
41#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0)
42#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
43#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2)
44#if 0
45#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 3)
46#endif
47#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 4)
48#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 5)
49
50
51#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
52#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
53#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
54#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
55#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
56#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
57#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_802_1X_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
58#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
59
60#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 0)
61#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
62#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
63#if 0
64#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
65#endif
66#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
67#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
68#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
69#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
70#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
71
72/* EAPOL-Key Key Data Encapsulation
73 * GroupKey and PeerKey require encryption, otherwise, encryption is optional.
74 */
75#define RSN_KEY_DATA_GROUPKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
76#if 0
77#define RSN_KEY_DATA_STAKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
78#endif
79#define RSN_KEY_DATA_MAC_ADDR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
80#define RSN_KEY_DATA_PMKID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
81#ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
82#define RSN_KEY_DATA_SMK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
83#define RSN_KEY_DATA_NONCE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
84#define RSN_KEY_DATA_LIFETIME RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7)
85#define RSN_KEY_DATA_ERROR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8)
86#endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
87#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
88#define RSN_KEY_DATA_IGTK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 9)
89#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
90
91#define WPA_OUI_TYPE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
92
93#define RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(a, val) WPA_PUT_BE32((u8 *) (a), (val))
94#define RSN_SELECTOR_GET(a) WPA_GET_BE32((const u8 *) (a))
95
96#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_1 0
97#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_2 1
98#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_4 2
99#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_16 3
100
101
102#ifdef _MSC_VER
103#pragma pack(push, 1)
104#endif /* _MSC_VER */
105
106#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
107#define WPA_IGTK_LEN 16
108#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
109
110
111/* IEEE 802.11, 7.3.2.25.3 RSN Capabilities */
112#define WPA_CAPABILITY_PREAUTH BIT(0)
113#define WPA_CAPABILITY_NO_PAIRWISE BIT(1)
114/* B2-B3: PTKSA Replay Counter */
115/* B4-B5: GTKSA Replay Counter */
116#define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPR BIT(6)
117#define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC BIT(7)
118#define WPA_CAPABILITY_PEERKEY_ENABLED BIT(9)
119
120
121/* IEEE 802.11r */
122#define MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN 2
123#define FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN 48
124#define FT_R1KH_ID_LEN 6
125#define WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN 16
126
127
128/* IEEE 802.11, 8.5.2 EAPOL-Key frames */
129#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_MASK ((u16) (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2)))
130#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_MD5_RC4 BIT(0)
131#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES BIT(1)
132#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC 3
133#define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE BIT(3) /* 1 = Pairwise, 0 = Group key */
134/* bit4..5 is used in WPA, but is reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */
135#define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_MASK (BIT(4) | BIT(5))
136#define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_SHIFT 4
137#define WPA_KEY_INFO_INSTALL BIT(6) /* pairwise */
138#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TXRX BIT(6) /* group */
139#define WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK BIT(7)
140#define WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC BIT(8)
141#define WPA_KEY_INFO_SECURE BIT(9)
142#define WPA_KEY_INFO_ERROR BIT(10)
143#define WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST BIT(11)
144#define WPA_KEY_INFO_ENCR_KEY_DATA BIT(12) /* IEEE 802.11i/RSN only */
145#define WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE BIT(13)
146
147
148struct wpa_eapol_key {
149	u8 type;
150	/* Note: key_info, key_length, and key_data_length are unaligned */
151	u8 key_info[2]; /* big endian */
152	u8 key_length[2]; /* big endian */
153	u8 replay_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN];
154	u8 key_nonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
155	u8 key_iv[16];
156	u8 key_rsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN];
157	u8 key_id[8]; /* Reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */
158	u8 key_mic[16];
159	u8 key_data_length[2]; /* big endian */
160	/* followed by key_data_length bytes of key_data */
161} STRUCT_PACKED;
162
163/**
164 * struct wpa_ptk - WPA Pairwise Transient Key
165 * IEEE Std 802.11i-2004 - 8.5.1.2 Pairwise key hierarchy
166 */
167struct wpa_ptk {
168	u8 kck[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Confirmation Key (KCK) */
169	u8 kek[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Encryption Key (KEK) */
170	u8 tk1[16]; /* Temporal Key 1 (TK1) */
171	union {
172		u8 tk2[16]; /* Temporal Key 2 (TK2) */
173		struct {
174			u8 tx_mic_key[8];
175			u8 rx_mic_key[8];
176		} auth;
177	} u;
178} STRUCT_PACKED;
179
180
181/* WPA IE version 1
182 * 00-50-f2:1 (OUI:OUI type)
183 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian)
184 * (all following fields are optional:)
185 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: TKIP)
186 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1)
187 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: TKIP)
188 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian)
189 *    (default: 1)
190 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets)
191 *    (default: unspec 802.1X)
192 * WPA Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0)
193 */
194
195struct wpa_ie_hdr {
196	u8 elem_id;
197	u8 len;
198	u8 oui[4]; /* 24-bit OUI followed by 8-bit OUI type */
199	u8 version[2]; /* little endian */
200} STRUCT_PACKED;
201
202
203/* 1/4: PMKID
204 * 2/4: RSN IE
205 * 3/4: one or two RSN IEs + GTK IE (encrypted)
206 * 4/4: empty
207 * 1/2: GTK IE (encrypted)
208 * 2/2: empty
209 */
210
211/* RSN IE version 1
212 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian)
213 * (all following fields are optional:)
214 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: CCMP)
215 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1)
216 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: CCMP)
217 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian)
218 *    (default: 1)
219 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets)
220 *    (default: unspec 802.1X)
221 * RSN Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0)
222 * PMKID Count (2 octets) (default: 0)
223 * PMKID List (16 * n octets)
224 * Management Group Cipher Suite (4 octets) (default: AES-128-CMAC)
225 */
226
227struct rsn_ie_hdr {
228	u8 elem_id; /* WLAN_EID_RSN */
229	u8 len;
230	u8 version[2]; /* little endian */
231} STRUCT_PACKED;
232
233
234#ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
235enum {
236	STK_MUI_4WAY_STA_AP = 1,
237	STK_MUI_4WAY_STAT_STA = 2,
238	STK_MUI_GTK = 3,
239	STK_MUI_SMK = 4
240};
241
242enum {
243	STK_ERR_STA_NR = 1,
244	STK_ERR_STA_NRSN = 2,
245	STK_ERR_CPHR_NS = 3,
246	STK_ERR_NO_STSL = 4
247};
248#endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
249
250struct rsn_error_kde {
251	be16 mui;
252	be16 error_type;
253} STRUCT_PACKED;
254
255#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
256struct wpa_igtk_kde {
257	u8 keyid[2];
258	u8 pn[6];
259	u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_LEN];
260} STRUCT_PACKED;
261#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
262
263#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
264struct rsn_mdie {
265	u8 mobility_domain[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN];
266	u8 ft_capab;
267} STRUCT_PACKED;
268
269#define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_OVER_DS BIT(0)
270#define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_RESOURCE_REQ_SUPP BIT(1)
271
272struct rsn_ftie {
273	u8 mic_control[2];
274	u8 mic[16];
275	u8 anonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
276	u8 snonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
277	/* followed by optional parameters */
278} STRUCT_PACKED;
279
280#define FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID 1
281#define FTIE_SUBELEM_GTK 2
282#define FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID 3
283#define FTIE_SUBELEM_IGTK 4
284
285struct rsn_rdie {
286	u8 id;
287	u8 descr_count;
288	le16 status_code;
289} STRUCT_PACKED;
290
291#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
292
293#ifdef _MSC_VER
294#pragma pack(pop)
295#endif /* _MSC_VER */
296
297
298int wpa_eapol_key_mic(const u8 *key, int ver, const u8 *buf, size_t len,
299		      u8 *mic);
300void wpa_pmk_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const char *label,
301		    const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
302		    const u8 *nonce1, const u8 *nonce2,
303		    u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, int use_sha256);
304
305#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
306int wpa_ft_mic(const u8 *kck, const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *ap_addr,
307	       u8 transaction_seqnum, const u8 *mdie, size_t mdie_len,
308	       const u8 *ftie, size_t ftie_len,
309	       const u8 *rsnie, size_t rsnie_len,
310	       const u8 *ric, size_t ric_len, u8 *mic);
311void wpa_derive_pmk_r0(const u8 *xxkey, size_t xxkey_len,
312		       const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
313		       const u8 *mdid, const u8 *r0kh_id, size_t r0kh_id_len,
314		       const u8 *s0kh_id, u8 *pmk_r0, u8 *pmk_r0_name);
315void wpa_derive_pmk_r1_name(const u8 *pmk_r0_name, const u8 *r1kh_id,
316			    const u8 *s1kh_id, u8 *pmk_r1_name);
317void wpa_derive_pmk_r1(const u8 *pmk_r0, const u8 *pmk_r0_name,
318		       const u8 *r1kh_id, const u8 *s1kh_id,
319		       u8 *pmk_r1, u8 *pmk_r1_name);
320void wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk_r1, const u8 *snonce, const u8 *anonce,
321		       const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *bssid,
322		       const u8 *pmk_r1_name,
323		       u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, u8 *ptk_name);
324#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
325
326struct wpa_ie_data {
327	int proto;
328	int pairwise_cipher;
329	int group_cipher;
330	int key_mgmt;
331	int capabilities;
332	size_t num_pmkid;
333	const u8 *pmkid;
334	int mgmt_group_cipher;
335};
336
337
338int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn(const u8 *rsn_ie, size_t rsn_ie_len,
339			 struct wpa_ie_data *data);
340
341void rsn_pmkid(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const u8 *aa, const u8 *spa,
342	       u8 *pmkid, int use_sha256);
343
344const char * wpa_cipher_txt(int cipher);
345const char * wpa_key_mgmt_txt(int key_mgmt, int proto);
346int wpa_compare_rsn_ie(int ft_initial_assoc,
347		       const u8 *ie1, size_t ie1len,
348		       const u8 *ie2, size_t ie2len);
349int wpa_insert_pmkid(u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, const u8 *pmkid);
350
351#endif /* WPA_COMMON_H */
352