sll.h revision 225736
1219019Sgabor/*-
2219019Sgabor * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3219019Sgabor *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4219019Sgabor *
5219019Sgabor * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6219019Sgabor * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7219019Sgabor * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8219019Sgabor * Berkeley Laboratory.
9219019Sgabor *
10219019Sgabor * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11219019Sgabor * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12219019Sgabor * are met:
13219019Sgabor * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14219019Sgabor *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15219019Sgabor * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16219019Sgabor *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17219019Sgabor *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18219019Sgabor * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19219019Sgabor *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20219019Sgabor *      This product includes software developed by the University of
21219019Sgabor *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22219019Sgabor * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23219019Sgabor *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24219019Sgabor *    without specific prior written permission.
25219019Sgabor *
26219019Sgabor * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27219019Sgabor * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28219019Sgabor * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29219019Sgabor * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30219019Sgabor * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31219019Sgabor * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32219019Sgabor * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33219019Sgabor * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34219019Sgabor * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35219019Sgabor * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36219019Sgabor * SUCH DAMAGE.
37219019Sgabor *
38219019Sgabor * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/sll.h,v 1.8 2008-05-30 01:37:41 guy Exp $ (LBL)
39219019Sgabor */
40219019Sgabor
41219019Sgabor/*
42219019Sgabor * For captures on Linux cooked sockets, we construct a fake header
43219019Sgabor * that includes:
44219019Sgabor *
45219019Sgabor *	a 2-byte "packet type" which is one of:
46219019Sgabor *
47219019Sgabor *		LINUX_SLL_HOST		packet was sent to us
48219019Sgabor *		LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST	packet was broadcast
49219019Sgabor *		LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST	packet was multicast
50219019Sgabor *		LINUX_SLL_OTHERHOST	packet was sent to somebody else
51219019Sgabor *		LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING	packet was sent *by* us;
52219019Sgabor *
53219019Sgabor *	a 2-byte Ethernet protocol field;
54219019Sgabor *
55219019Sgabor *	a 2-byte link-layer type;
56219019Sgabor *
57219019Sgabor *	a 2-byte link-layer address length;
58219019Sgabor *
59219019Sgabor *	an 8-byte source link-layer address, whose actual length is
60219019Sgabor *	specified by the previous value.
61219019Sgabor *
62219019Sgabor * All fields except for the link-layer address are in network byte order.
63219019Sgabor *
64219019Sgabor * DO NOT change the layout of this structure, or change any of the
65219019Sgabor * LINUX_SLL_ values below.  If you must change the link-layer header
66219019Sgabor * for a "cooked" Linux capture, introduce a new DLT_ type (ask
67219019Sgabor * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for one, so that you don't give it
68219019Sgabor * a value that collides with a value already being used), and use the
69219019Sgabor * new header in captures of that type, so that programs that can
70219019Sgabor * handle DLT_LINUX_SLL captures will continue to handle them correctly
71219019Sgabor * without any change, and so that capture files with different headers
72219019Sgabor * can be told apart and programs that read them can dissect the
73219019Sgabor * packets in them.
74219019Sgabor *
75219019Sgabor * This structure, and the #defines below, must be the same in the
76219019Sgabor * libpcap and tcpdump versions of "sll.h".
77219019Sgabor */
78219019Sgabor
79219019Sgabor/*
80219019Sgabor * A DLT_LINUX_SLL fake link-layer header.
81219019Sgabor */
82219019Sgabor#define SLL_HDR_LEN	16		/* total header length */
83219019Sgabor#define SLL_ADDRLEN	8		/* length of address field */
84219019Sgabor
85219019Sgaborstruct sll_header {
86219019Sgabor	u_int16_t	sll_pkttype;	/* packet type */
87219019Sgabor	u_int16_t	sll_hatype;	/* link-layer address type */
88219019Sgabor	u_int16_t	sll_halen;	/* link-layer address length */
89219019Sgabor	u_int8_t	sll_addr[SLL_ADDRLEN];	/* link-layer address */
90219019Sgabor	u_int16_t	sll_protocol;	/* protocol */
91219019Sgabor};
92219019Sgabor
93219019Sgabor/*
94219019Sgabor * The LINUX_SLL_ values for "sll_pkttype"; these correspond to the
95219019Sgabor * PACKET_ values on Linux, but are defined here so that they're
96219019Sgabor * available even on systems other than Linux, and so that they
97219019Sgabor * don't change even if the PACKET_ values change.
98219019Sgabor */
99219019Sgabor#define LINUX_SLL_HOST		0
100219019Sgabor#define LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST	1
101219019Sgabor#define LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST	2
102219019Sgabor#define LINUX_SLL_OTHERHOST	3
103219019Sgabor#define LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING	4
104219019Sgabor
105219019Sgabor/*
106219019Sgabor * The LINUX_SLL_ values for "sll_protocol"; these correspond to the
107219019Sgabor * ETH_P_ values on Linux, but are defined here so that they're
108219019Sgabor * available even on systems other than Linux.  We assume, for now,
109219019Sgabor * that the ETH_P_ values won't change in Linux; if they do, then:
110219019Sgabor *
111219019Sgabor *	if we don't translate them in "pcap-linux.c", capture files
112219019Sgabor *	won't necessarily be readable if captured on a system that
113219019Sgabor *	defines ETH_P_ values that don't match these values;
114 *
115 *	if we do translate them in "pcap-linux.c", that makes life
116 *	unpleasant for the BPF code generator, as the values you test
117 *	for in the kernel aren't the values that you test for when
118 *	reading a capture file, so the fixup code run on BPF programs
119 *	handed to the kernel ends up having to do more work.
120 *
121 * Add other values here as necessary, for handling packet types that
122 * might show up on non-Ethernet, non-802.x networks.  (Not all the ones
123 * in the Linux "if_ether.h" will, I suspect, actually show up in
124 * captures.)
125 */
126#define LINUX_SLL_P_802_3	0x0001	/* Novell 802.3 frames without 802.2 LLC header */
127#define LINUX_SLL_P_802_2	0x0004	/* 802.2 frames (not D/I/X Ethernet) */
128