print-tcp.c revision 190207
138451Smsmith/*	$NetBSD: print-tcp.c,v 1.9 2007/07/26 18:15:12 plunky Exp $	*/
238451Smsmith
338451Smsmith/*
438451Smsmith * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
538451Smsmith *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
638451Smsmith *
738451Smsmith * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The tcpdump.org project
838451Smsmith *
938451Smsmith * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
1038451Smsmith * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
1138451Smsmith * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
1238451Smsmith * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
1338451Smsmith * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
1438451Smsmith * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
1538451Smsmith * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
1638451Smsmith * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
1738451Smsmith * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
1838451Smsmith * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
1938451Smsmith * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
2038451Smsmith * written permission.
2138451Smsmith * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
2238451Smsmith * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
2338451Smsmith * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
2438451Smsmith */
2538451Smsmith
2650476Speter#ifndef lint
2738451Smsmithstatic const char rcsid[] _U_ =
2838451Smsmith"@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-tcp.c,v 1.130.2.3 2007-12-22 03:08:45 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
2938451Smsmith  #else
3038451Smsmith__RCSID("$NetBSD: print-tcp.c,v 1.8 2007/07/24 11:53:48 drochner Exp $");
3138451Smsmith#endif
3238451Smsmith
3338451Smsmith#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
3438451Smsmith#include "config.h"
3538451Smsmith#endif
3638451Smsmith
3738451Smsmith#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
3838451Smsmith
3938451Smsmith#include <stdio.h>
4038451Smsmith#include <stdlib.h>
4138451Smsmith#include <string.h>
4238451Smsmith
4338451Smsmith#include "interface.h"
4438451Smsmith#include "addrtoname.h"
4538451Smsmith#include "extract.h"
4638451Smsmith
4738451Smsmith#include "tcp.h"
4838451Smsmith
4938451Smsmith#include "ip.h"
5038451Smsmith#ifdef INET6
5138451Smsmith#include "ip6.h"
5238451Smsmith#endif
5338451Smsmith#include "ipproto.h"
5438451Smsmith#include "rpc_auth.h"
5538451Smsmith#include "rpc_msg.h"
5638451Smsmith
5738451Smsmith#include "nameser.h"
5838451Smsmith
5938451Smsmith#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
6038451Smsmith#include <openssl/md5.h>
6138451Smsmith
6238451Smsmith#define SIGNATURE_VALID		0
6338451Smsmith#define SIGNATURE_INVALID	1
6438451Smsmith#define CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE	2
6538451Smsmith
6638451Smsmithstatic int tcp_verify_signature(const struct ip *ip, const struct tcphdr *tp,
6738451Smsmith                                const u_char *data, int length, const u_char *rcvsig);
6859766Sjlemon#endif
6964185Sjhb
7038451Smsmithstatic void print_tcp_rst_data(register const u_char *sp, u_int length);
7139665Smsmith
7239665Smsmith#define MAX_RST_DATA_LEN	30
7339665Smsmith
7438451Smsmith
7538451Smsmithstruct tha {
7638451Smsmith#ifndef INET6
7738451Smsmith        struct in_addr src;
7838451Smsmith        struct in_addr dst;
7955206Speter#else
8038451Smsmith        struct in6_addr src;
8155206Speter        struct in6_addr dst;
8238451Smsmith#endif /*INET6*/
8338451Smsmith        u_int port;
8438451Smsmith};
8538451Smsmith
8638451Smsmithstruct tcp_seq_hash {
8738451Smsmith        struct tcp_seq_hash *nxt;
8838451Smsmith        struct tha addr;
8938451Smsmith        tcp_seq seq;
9038451Smsmith        tcp_seq ack;
9138451Smsmith};
9238451Smsmith
9338451Smsmith#define TSEQ_HASHSIZE 919
9438451Smsmith
9538451Smsmith/* These tcp optinos do not have the size octet */
9638451Smsmith#define ZEROLENOPT(o) ((o) == TCPOPT_EOL || (o) == TCPOPT_NOP)
9738451Smsmith
9838451Smsmithstatic struct tcp_seq_hash tcp_seq_hash[TSEQ_HASHSIZE];
9938451Smsmith
10038451Smsmithstruct tok tcp_flag_values[] = {
10138451Smsmith        { TH_FIN, "F" },
10238451Smsmith        { TH_SYN, "S" },
10338451Smsmith        { TH_RST, "R" },
10438451Smsmith        { TH_PUSH, "P" },
10539468Smsmith        { TH_ACK, "." },
10639468Smsmith        { TH_URG, "U" },
10738451Smsmith        { TH_ECNECHO, "E" },
10838451Smsmith        { TH_CWR, "W" },
10938451Smsmith        { 0, NULL }
11038451Smsmith};
11138451Smsmith
11238451Smsmithstruct tok tcp_option_values[] = {
11338451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_EOL, "eol" },
11459766Sjlemon        { TCPOPT_NOP, "nop" },
11538451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_MAXSEG, "mss" },
11638451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_WSCALE, "wscale" },
11738451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_SACKOK, "sackOK" },
11838451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_SACK, "sack" },
11938451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_ECHO, "echo" },
12038451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_ECHOREPLY, "echoreply" },
12138451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP, "TS" },
12238451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_CC, "cc" },
12338451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_CCNEW, "ccnew" },
12438451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_CCECHO, "" },
12583610Ssobomax        { TCPOPT_SIGNATURE, "md5" },
12638451Smsmith        { TCPOPT_AUTH, "enhanced auth" },
12759766Sjlemon        { 0, NULL }
12892494Ssobomax};
12938451Smsmith
13038451Smsmithstatic int tcp_cksum(register const struct ip *ip,
13138451Smsmith		     register const struct tcphdr *tp,
13238451Smsmith		     register u_int len)
13338451Smsmith{
13438451Smsmith        union phu {
13538451Smsmith                struct phdr {
13638451Smsmith                        u_int32_t src;
13738451Smsmith                        u_int32_t dst;
13838451Smsmith                        u_char mbz;
13939468Smsmith                        u_char proto;
14038451Smsmith                        u_int16_t len;
14138451Smsmith                } ph;
14264185Sjhb                u_int16_t pa[6];
14364185Sjhb        } phu;
14438451Smsmith        const u_int16_t *sp;
14538451Smsmith
14638451Smsmith        /* pseudo-header.. */
14740774Smsmith        phu.ph.len = htons((u_int16_t)len);
14864185Sjhb        phu.ph.mbz = 0;
14938451Smsmith        phu.ph.proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
15038451Smsmith        memcpy(&phu.ph.src, &ip->ip_src.s_addr, sizeof(u_int32_t));
15159766Sjlemon        if (IP_HL(ip) == 5)
15259766Sjlemon                memcpy(&phu.ph.dst, &ip->ip_dst.s_addr, sizeof(u_int32_t));
15359766Sjlemon        else
15459766Sjlemon                phu.ph.dst = ip_finddst(ip);
15559766Sjlemon
15638451Smsmith        sp = &phu.pa[0];
15738451Smsmith        return in_cksum((u_short *)tp, len,
15838451Smsmith                        sp[0]+sp[1]+sp[2]+sp[3]+sp[4]+sp[5]);
15938451Smsmith}
16038451Smsmith
16138451Smsmith#ifdef INET6
16238451Smsmithstatic int tcp6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, const struct tcphdr *tp,
16338451Smsmith                      u_int len)
16465470Smsmith{
16565470Smsmith        size_t i;
16665470Smsmith        u_int32_t sum = 0;
16765470Smsmith        union {
16865470Smsmith                struct {
16938451Smsmith                        struct in6_addr ph_src;
17038451Smsmith                        struct in6_addr ph_dst;
17138451Smsmith                        u_int32_t	ph_len;
17238451Smsmith                        u_int8_t	ph_zero[3];
17338451Smsmith                        u_int8_t	ph_nxt;
17438451Smsmith                } ph;
17538451Smsmith                u_int16_t pa[20];
17638451Smsmith        } phu;
17738451Smsmith
17838451Smsmith        /* pseudo-header */
17938451Smsmith        memset(&phu, 0, sizeof(phu));
18055181Speter        phu.ph.ph_src = ip6->ip6_src;
18138451Smsmith        phu.ph.ph_dst = ip6->ip6_dst;
18276579Sdcs        phu.ph.ph_len = htonl(len);
18376579Sdcs        phu.ph.ph_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP;
18476579Sdcs
18576579Sdcs        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(phu.pa) / sizeof(phu.pa[0]); i++)
18676579Sdcs                sum += phu.pa[i];
18776579Sdcs
18876579Sdcs        return in_cksum((u_short *)tp, len, sum);
18976579Sdcs}
19076579Sdcs#endif
19176579Sdcs
19276579Sdcsvoid
19376579Sdcstcp_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length,
19476579Sdcs	  register const u_char *bp2, int fragmented)
19576579Sdcs{
19676579Sdcs        register const struct tcphdr *tp;
19776579Sdcs        register const struct ip *ip;
19876579Sdcs        register u_char flags;
19976579Sdcs        register u_int hlen;
20076579Sdcs        register char ch;
20176579Sdcs        u_int16_t sport, dport, win, urp;
20276579Sdcs        u_int32_t seq, ack, thseq, thack;
20376579Sdcs        int threv;
20476579Sdcs#ifdef INET6
20576579Sdcs        register const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
20676579Sdcs#endif
20776579Sdcs
20876579Sdcs        tp = (struct tcphdr *)bp;
20976579Sdcs        ip = (struct ip *)bp2;
21076579Sdcs#ifdef INET6
21176579Sdcs        if (IP_V(ip) == 6)
21276579Sdcs                ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)bp2;
21376579Sdcs        else
21476579Sdcs                ip6 = NULL;
21576579Sdcs#endif /*INET6*/
21676579Sdcs        ch = '\0';
21751169Sdfr        if (!TTEST(tp->th_dport)) {
21851169Sdfr                (void)printf("%s > %s: [|tcp]",
21951169Sdfr                             ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src),
22051169Sdfr                             ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst));
22151169Sdfr                return;
22251169Sdfr        }
22351169Sdfr
22451169Sdfr        sport = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_sport);
22551169Sdfr        dport = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_dport);
22651169Sdfr
22739665Smsmith        hlen = TH_OFF(tp) * 4;
22839665Smsmith
22939665Smsmith        /*
23038451Smsmith	 * If data present, header length valid, and NFS port used,
23139665Smsmith	 * assume NFS.
23239665Smsmith	 * Pass offset of data plus 4 bytes for RPC TCP msg length
23339665Smsmith	 * to NFS print routines.
23439665Smsmith	 */
23539665Smsmith	if (!qflag && hlen >= sizeof(*tp) && hlen <= length &&
23639665Smsmith	    (length - hlen) >= 4) {
23739665Smsmith		u_char *fraglenp;
23839665Smsmith		u_int32_t fraglen;
23940520Sdfr		register struct sunrpc_msg *rp;
24040520Sdfr		enum sunrpc_msg_type direction;
24140520Sdfr
24239665Smsmith		fraglenp = (u_char *)tp + hlen;
24338451Smsmith		if (TTEST2(*fraglenp, 4)) {
24438451Smsmith			fraglen = EXTRACT_32BITS(fraglenp) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
24538451Smsmith			if (fraglen > (length - hlen) - 4)
24638451Smsmith				fraglen = (length - hlen) - 4;
24738451Smsmith			rp = (struct sunrpc_msg *)(fraglenp + 4);
24838451Smsmith			if (TTEST(rp->rm_direction)) {
24938451Smsmith				direction = (enum sunrpc_msg_type)EXTRACT_32BITS(&rp->rm_direction);
25040805Smsmith				if (dport == NFS_PORT &&
25138451Smsmith				    direction == SUNRPC_CALL) {
25238451Smsmith					nfsreq_print((u_char *)rp, fraglen,
25338451Smsmith					    (u_char *)ip);
25438451Smsmith					return;
25538451Smsmith				}
25638451Smsmith				if (sport == NFS_PORT &&
25738451Smsmith				    direction == SUNRPC_REPLY) {
25838451Smsmith					nfsreply_print((u_char *)rp, fraglen,
25938451Smsmith					    (u_char *)ip);
26087632Sjhb					return;
26138451Smsmith				}
26238451Smsmith			}
26338451Smsmith                }
26438451Smsmith        }
26538451Smsmith#ifdef INET6
26659766Sjlemon        if (ip6) {
26738451Smsmith                if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_TCP) {
26838451Smsmith                        (void)printf("%s.%s > %s.%s: ",
26938451Smsmith                                     ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_src),
27038451Smsmith                                     tcpport_string(sport),
27138451Smsmith                                     ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_dst),
27238451Smsmith                                     tcpport_string(dport));
27338451Smsmith                } else {
27442511Smsmith                        (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
27538451Smsmith                                     tcpport_string(sport), tcpport_string(dport));
27638451Smsmith                }
27738451Smsmith        } else
27838451Smsmith#endif /*INET6*/
27938451Smsmith        {
28038451Smsmith                if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
28139468Smsmith                        (void)printf("%s.%s > %s.%s: ",
28238451Smsmith                                     ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src),
28340891Smsmith                                     tcpport_string(sport),
28440891Smsmith                                     ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst),
28540891Smsmith                                     tcpport_string(dport));
28640891Smsmith                } else {
28738451Smsmith                        (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
28838451Smsmith                                     tcpport_string(sport), tcpport_string(dport));
28938451Smsmith                }
29038451Smsmith        }
29138451Smsmith
29238451Smsmith        if (hlen < sizeof(*tp)) {
29338451Smsmith                (void)printf(" tcp %d [bad hdr length %u - too short, < %lu]",
29438451Smsmith                             length - hlen, hlen, (unsigned long)sizeof(*tp));
29538451Smsmith                return;
29638451Smsmith        }
29738451Smsmith
29838451Smsmith        TCHECK(*tp);
29938451Smsmith
30038451Smsmith        seq = EXTRACT_32BITS(&tp->th_seq);
30138451Smsmith        ack = EXTRACT_32BITS(&tp->th_ack);
30238451Smsmith        win = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_win);
30338451Smsmith        urp = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_urp);
30438451Smsmith
30538451Smsmith        if (qflag) {
30638451Smsmith                (void)printf("tcp %d", length - hlen);
30738451Smsmith                if (hlen > length) {
30838451Smsmith                        (void)printf(" [bad hdr length %u - too long, > %u]",
30964185Sjhb                                     hlen, length);
31064185Sjhb                }
31164185Sjhb                return;
31238451Smsmith        }
31364185Sjhb
31464185Sjhb        flags = tp->th_flags;
31538451Smsmith        printf("Flags [%s]", bittok2str_nosep(tcp_flag_values, "none", flags));
31638451Smsmith
31738451Smsmith        if (!Sflag && (flags & TH_ACK)) {
31838451Smsmith                register struct tcp_seq_hash *th;
31938451Smsmith                const void *src, *dst;
32038451Smsmith                register int rev;
32138451Smsmith                struct tha tha;
32238451Smsmith                /*
32338451Smsmith                 * Find (or record) the initial sequence numbers for
32438451Smsmith                 * this conversation.  (we pick an arbitrary
32538451Smsmith                 * collating order so there's only one entry for
32638451Smsmith                 * both directions).
32738451Smsmith                 */
32838451Smsmith#ifdef INET6
32938451Smsmith                memset(&tha, 0, sizeof(tha));
33038451Smsmith                rev = 0;
33138451Smsmith                if (ip6) {
33238451Smsmith                        src = &ip6->ip6_src;
33338451Smsmith                        dst = &ip6->ip6_dst;
33438451Smsmith                        if (sport > dport)
33538451Smsmith                                rev = 1;
33638451Smsmith                        else if (sport == dport) {
33738451Smsmith                                if (memcmp(src, dst, sizeof ip6->ip6_dst) > 0)
33838451Smsmith                                        rev = 1;
33938451Smsmith                        }
34038451Smsmith                        if (rev) {
34138451Smsmith                                memcpy(&tha.src, dst, sizeof ip6->ip6_dst);
34238451Smsmith                                memcpy(&tha.dst, src, sizeof ip6->ip6_src);
34338451Smsmith                                tha.port = dport << 16 | sport;
34438451Smsmith                        } else {
34597776Ssobomax                                memcpy(&tha.dst, dst, sizeof ip6->ip6_dst);
34638451Smsmith                                memcpy(&tha.src, src, sizeof ip6->ip6_src);
34738451Smsmith                                tha.port = sport << 16 | dport;
34838451Smsmith                        }
34938451Smsmith                } else {
35038451Smsmith                        src = &ip->ip_src;
35138451Smsmith                        dst = &ip->ip_dst;
35238451Smsmith                        if (sport > dport)
35339468Smsmith                                rev = 1;
35438451Smsmith                        else if (sport == dport) {
35555137Speter                                if (memcmp(src, dst, sizeof ip->ip_dst) > 0)
35655137Speter                                        rev = 1;
35738451Smsmith                        }
35838451Smsmith                        if (rev) {
35959766Sjlemon                                memcpy(&tha.src, dst, sizeof ip->ip_dst);
36038451Smsmith                                memcpy(&tha.dst, src, sizeof ip->ip_src);
36159766Sjlemon                                tha.port = dport << 16 | sport;
36238451Smsmith                        } else {
36338451Smsmith                                memcpy(&tha.dst, dst, sizeof ip->ip_dst);
36438451Smsmith                                memcpy(&tha.src, src, sizeof ip->ip_src);
36538451Smsmith                                tha.port = sport << 16 | dport;
36638451Smsmith                        }
36738451Smsmith                }
36838451Smsmith#else
36939672Sdfr                rev = 0;
37038451Smsmith                src = &ip->ip_src;
37138506Sbde                dst = &ip->ip_dst;
37238451Smsmith                if (sport > dport)
37338451Smsmith                        rev = 1;
37438451Smsmith                else if (sport == dport) {
37590868Smike                        if (memcmp(src, dst, sizeof ip->ip_dst) > 0)
37690868Smike                                rev = 1;
37790868Smike                }
37891959Smike                if (rev) {
37991959Smike                        memcpy(&tha.src, dst, sizeof ip->ip_dst);
38091959Smike                        memcpy(&tha.dst, src, sizeof ip->ip_src);
38191959Smike                        tha.port = dport << 16 | sport;
38291959Smike                } else {
38391959Smike                        memcpy(&tha.dst, dst, sizeof ip->ip_dst);
38491959Smike                        memcpy(&tha.src, src, sizeof ip->ip_src);
38591959Smike                        tha.port = sport << 16 | dport;
38691959Smike                }
38791959Smike#endif
38890868Smike
38990868Smike                threv = rev;
39090868Smike                for (th = &tcp_seq_hash[tha.port % TSEQ_HASHSIZE];
39190868Smike                     th->nxt; th = th->nxt)
39291959Smike                        if (memcmp((char *)&tha, (char *)&th->addr,
39390868Smike                                   sizeof(th->addr)) == 0)
39439672Sdfr                                break;
39539672Sdfr
39639672Sdfr                if (!th->nxt || (flags & TH_SYN)) {
39739672Sdfr                        /* didn't find it or new conversation */
39839672Sdfr                        if (th->nxt == NULL) {
39939672Sdfr                                th->nxt = (struct tcp_seq_hash *)
40039672Sdfr                                        calloc(1, sizeof(*th));
40139672Sdfr                                if (th->nxt == NULL)
40239672Sdfr                                        error("tcp_print: calloc");
40339672Sdfr                        }
40439672Sdfr                        th->addr = tha;
40539672Sdfr                        if (rev)
40639672Sdfr                                th->ack = seq, th->seq = ack - 1;
40739672Sdfr                        else
40839672Sdfr                                th->seq = seq, th->ack = ack - 1;
40939672Sdfr                } else {
41039672Sdfr                        if (rev)
41139672Sdfr                                seq -= th->ack, ack -= th->seq;
41239672Sdfr                        else
41339672Sdfr                                seq -= th->seq, ack -= th->ack;
41439672Sdfr                }
41539672Sdfr
41639672Sdfr                thseq = th->seq;
417                thack = th->ack;
418        } else {
419                /*fool gcc*/
420                thseq = thack = threv = 0;
421        }
422        if (hlen > length) {
423                (void)printf(" [bad hdr length %u - too long, > %u]",
424                             hlen, length);
425                return;
426        }
427
428        if (IP_V(ip) == 4 && vflag && !Kflag && !fragmented) {
429                u_int16_t sum, tcp_sum;
430                if (TTEST2(tp->th_sport, length)) {
431                        sum = tcp_cksum(ip, tp, length);
432
433                        (void)printf(", cksum 0x%04x",EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_sum));
434                        if (sum != 0) {
435                                tcp_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_sum);
436                                (void)printf(" (incorrect -> 0x%04x)",in_cksum_shouldbe(tcp_sum, sum));
437                        } else
438                                (void)printf(" (correct)");
439                }
440        }
441#ifdef INET6
442        if (IP_V(ip) == 6 && ip6->ip6_plen && vflag && !Kflag && !fragmented) {
443                u_int16_t sum,tcp_sum;
444                if (TTEST2(tp->th_sport, length)) {
445                        sum = tcp6_cksum(ip6, tp, length);
446                        (void)printf(", cksum 0x%04x",EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_sum));
447                        if (sum != 0) {
448                                tcp_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_sum);
449                                (void)printf(" (incorrect -> 0x%04x)",in_cksum_shouldbe(tcp_sum, sum));
450                        } else
451                                (void)printf(" (correct)");
452
453                }
454        }
455#endif
456
457        length -= hlen;
458        if (vflag > 1 || flags & (TH_SYN | TH_FIN | TH_RST)) {
459                (void)printf(", seq %u", seq);
460
461                if (length > 0) {
462                        (void)printf(":%u", seq + length);
463                }
464        }
465
466        if (flags & TH_ACK) {
467                (void)printf(", ack %u", ack);
468        }
469
470        (void)printf(", win %d", win);
471
472        if (flags & TH_URG)
473                (void)printf(", urg %d", urp);
474        /*
475         * Handle any options.
476         */
477        if (hlen > sizeof(*tp)) {
478                register const u_char *cp;
479                register u_int i, opt, datalen;
480                register u_int len;
481
482                hlen -= sizeof(*tp);
483                cp = (const u_char *)tp + sizeof(*tp);
484                printf(", options [");
485                while (hlen > 0) {
486                        if (ch != '\0')
487                                putchar(ch);
488                        TCHECK(*cp);
489                        opt = *cp++;
490                        if (ZEROLENOPT(opt))
491                                len = 1;
492                        else {
493                                TCHECK(*cp);
494                                len = *cp++;	/* total including type, len */
495                                if (len < 2 || len > hlen)
496                                        goto bad;
497                                --hlen;		/* account for length byte */
498                        }
499                        --hlen;			/* account for type byte */
500                        datalen = 0;
501
502/* Bail if "l" bytes of data are not left or were not captured  */
503#define LENCHECK(l) { if ((l) > hlen) goto bad; TCHECK2(*cp, l); }
504
505
506                        printf("%s", tok2str(tcp_option_values, "Unknown Option %u", opt));
507
508                        switch (opt) {
509
510                        case TCPOPT_MAXSEG:
511                                datalen = 2;
512                                LENCHECK(datalen);
513                                (void)printf(" %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
514                                break;
515
516                        case TCPOPT_WSCALE:
517                                datalen = 1;
518                                LENCHECK(datalen);
519                                (void)printf(" %u", *cp);
520                                break;
521
522                        case TCPOPT_SACK:
523                                datalen = len - 2;
524                                if (datalen % 8 != 0) {
525                                        (void)printf("malformed sack");
526                                } else {
527                                        u_int32_t s, e;
528
529                                        (void)printf(" %d ", datalen / 8);
530                                        for (i = 0; i < datalen; i += 8) {
531                                                LENCHECK(i + 4);
532                                                s = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp + i);
533                                                LENCHECK(i + 8);
534                                                e = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp + i + 4);
535                                                if (threv) {
536                                                        s -= thseq;
537                                                        e -= thseq;
538                                                } else {
539                                                        s -= thack;
540                                                        e -= thack;
541                                                }
542                                                (void)printf("{%u:%u}", s, e);
543                                        }
544                                }
545                                break;
546
547                        case TCPOPT_CC:
548                        case TCPOPT_CCNEW:
549                        case TCPOPT_CCECHO:
550                        case TCPOPT_ECHO:
551                        case TCPOPT_ECHOREPLY:
552
553                                /*
554                                 * those options share their semantics.
555                                 * fall through
556                                 */
557                                datalen = 4;
558                                LENCHECK(datalen);
559                                (void)printf(" %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
560                                break;
561
562                        case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
563                                datalen = 8;
564                                LENCHECK(datalen);
565                                (void)printf(" val %u ecr %u",
566                                             EXTRACT_32BITS(cp),
567                                             EXTRACT_32BITS(cp + 4));
568                                break;
569
570                        case TCPOPT_SIGNATURE:
571                                datalen = TCP_SIGLEN;
572                                LENCHECK(datalen);
573#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
574                                switch (tcp_verify_signature(ip, tp,
575                                                             bp + TH_OFF(tp) * 4, length, cp)) {
576
577                                case SIGNATURE_VALID:
578                                        (void)printf("valid");
579                                        break;
580
581                                case SIGNATURE_INVALID:
582                                        (void)printf("invalid");
583                                        break;
584
585                                case CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE:
586                                        (void)printf("can't check - ");
587                                        for (i = 0; i < TCP_SIGLEN; ++i)
588                                                (void)printf("%02x", cp[i]);
589                                        break;
590                                }
591#else
592                                for (i = 0; i < TCP_SIGLEN; ++i)
593                                        (void)printf("%02x", cp[i]);
594#endif
595                                break;
596
597                        case TCPOPT_AUTH:
598                                (void)printf("keyid %d", *cp++);
599                                datalen = len - 3;
600                                for (i = 0; i < datalen; ++i) {
601                                        LENCHECK(i);
602                                        (void)printf("%02x", cp[i]);
603                                }
604                                break;
605
606
607                        case TCPOPT_EOL:
608                        case TCPOPT_NOP:
609                        case TCPOPT_SACKOK:
610                                /*
611                                 * Nothing interesting.
612                                 * fall through
613                                 */
614                                break;
615
616                        default:
617                                datalen = len - 2;
618                                for (i = 0; i < datalen; ++i) {
619                                        LENCHECK(i);
620                                        (void)printf("%02x", cp[i]);
621                                }
622                                break;
623                        }
624
625                        /* Account for data printed */
626                        cp += datalen;
627                        hlen -= datalen;
628
629                        /* Check specification against observed length */
630                        ++datalen;			/* option octet */
631                        if (!ZEROLENOPT(opt))
632                                ++datalen;		/* size octet */
633                        if (datalen != len)
634                                (void)printf("[len %d]", len);
635                        ch = ',';
636                        if (opt == TCPOPT_EOL)
637                                break;
638                }
639                putchar(']');
640        }
641
642        /*
643         * Print length field before crawling down the stack.
644         */
645        printf(", length %u", length);
646
647        if (length <= 0)
648                return;
649
650        /*
651         * Decode payload if necessary.
652         */
653        bp += TH_OFF(tp) * 4;
654        if ((flags & TH_RST) && vflag) {
655                print_tcp_rst_data(bp, length);
656                return;
657        }
658
659        if (sport == TELNET_PORT || dport == TELNET_PORT) {
660                if (!qflag && vflag)
661                        telnet_print(bp, length);
662        } else if (sport == BGP_PORT || dport == BGP_PORT)
663                bgp_print(bp, length);
664        else if (sport == PPTP_PORT || dport == PPTP_PORT)
665                pptp_print(bp);
666#ifdef TCPDUMP_DO_SMB
667        else if (sport == NETBIOS_SSN_PORT || dport == NETBIOS_SSN_PORT)
668                nbt_tcp_print(bp, length);
669	else if (sport == SMB_PORT || dport == SMB_PORT)
670		smb_tcp_print(bp, length);
671#endif
672        else if (sport == BEEP_PORT || dport == BEEP_PORT)
673                beep_print(bp, length);
674        else if (length > 2 &&
675                 (sport == NAMESERVER_PORT || dport == NAMESERVER_PORT ||
676                  sport == MULTICASTDNS_PORT || dport == MULTICASTDNS_PORT)) {
677                /*
678                 * TCP DNS query has 2byte length at the head.
679                 * XXX packet could be unaligned, it can go strange
680                 */
681                ns_print(bp + 2, length - 2, 0);
682        } else if (sport == MSDP_PORT || dport == MSDP_PORT) {
683                msdp_print(bp, length);
684        }
685        else if (length > 0 && (sport == LDP_PORT || dport == LDP_PORT)) {
686                ldp_print(bp, length);
687        }
688
689        return;
690 bad:
691        fputs("[bad opt]", stdout);
692        if (ch != '\0')
693                putchar('>');
694        return;
695 trunc:
696        fputs("[|tcp]", stdout);
697        if (ch != '\0')
698                putchar('>');
699}
700
701/*
702 * RFC1122 says the following on data in RST segments:
703 *
704 *         4.2.2.12  RST Segment: RFC-793 Section 3.4
705 *
706 *            A TCP SHOULD allow a received RST segment to include data.
707 *
708 *            DISCUSSION
709 *                 It has been suggested that a RST segment could contain
710 *                 ASCII text that encoded and explained the cause of the
711 *                 RST.  No standard has yet been established for such
712 *                 data.
713 *
714 */
715
716static void
717print_tcp_rst_data(register const u_char *sp, u_int length)
718{
719        int c;
720
721        if (TTEST2(*sp, length))
722                printf(" [RST");
723        else
724                printf(" [!RST");
725        if (length > MAX_RST_DATA_LEN) {
726                length = MAX_RST_DATA_LEN;	/* can use -X for longer */
727                putchar('+');			/* indicate we truncate */
728        }
729        putchar(' ');
730        while (length-- && sp <= snapend) {
731                c = *sp++;
732                safeputchar(c);
733        }
734        putchar(']');
735}
736
737#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
738static int
739tcp_verify_signature(const struct ip *ip, const struct tcphdr *tp,
740                     const u_char *data, int length, const u_char *rcvsig)
741{
742        struct tcphdr tp1;
743        u_char sig[TCP_SIGLEN];
744        char zero_proto = 0;
745        MD5_CTX ctx;
746        u_int16_t savecsum, tlen;
747#ifdef INET6
748        struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
749        u_int32_t len32;
750        u_int8_t nxt;
751#endif
752
753        tp1 = *tp;
754
755        if (tcpmd5secret == NULL)
756                return (CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE);
757
758        MD5_Init(&ctx);
759        /*
760         * Step 1: Update MD5 hash with IP pseudo-header.
761         */
762        if (IP_V(ip) == 4) {
763                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
764                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
765                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&zero_proto, sizeof(zero_proto));
766                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&ip->ip_p, sizeof(ip->ip_p));
767                tlen = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip->ip_len) - IP_HL(ip) * 4;
768                tlen = htons(tlen);
769                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&tlen, sizeof(tlen));
770#ifdef INET6
771        } else if (IP_V(ip) == 6) {
772                ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)ip;
773                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(ip6->ip6_src));
774                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(ip6->ip6_dst));
775                len32 = htonl(ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
776                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&len32, sizeof(len32));
777                nxt = 0;
778                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&nxt, sizeof(nxt));
779                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&nxt, sizeof(nxt));
780                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&nxt, sizeof(nxt));
781                nxt = IPPROTO_TCP;
782                MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&nxt, sizeof(nxt));
783#endif
784        } else
785                return (CANT_CHECK_SIGNATURE);
786
787        /*
788         * Step 2: Update MD5 hash with TCP header, excluding options.
789         * The TCP checksum must be set to zero.
790         */
791        savecsum = tp1.th_sum;
792        tp1.th_sum = 0;
793        MD5_Update(&ctx, (char *)&tp1, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
794        tp1.th_sum = savecsum;
795        /*
796         * Step 3: Update MD5 hash with TCP segment data, if present.
797         */
798        if (length > 0)
799                MD5_Update(&ctx, data, length);
800        /*
801         * Step 4: Update MD5 hash with shared secret.
802         */
803        MD5_Update(&ctx, tcpmd5secret, strlen(tcpmd5secret));
804        MD5_Final(sig, &ctx);
805
806        if (memcmp(rcvsig, sig, TCP_SIGLEN) == 0)
807                return (SIGNATURE_VALID);
808        else
809                return (SIGNATURE_INVALID);
810}
811#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPTO */
812
813/*
814 * Local Variables:
815 * c-style: whitesmith
816 * c-basic-offset: 8
817 * End:
818 */
819