parse.h revision 290001
1/*
2 * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/include/parse.h,v 4.12 2007/01/14 08:36:03 kardel RELEASE_20070114_A
3 *
4 * parse.h,v 4.12 2007/01/14 08:36:03 kardel RELEASE_20070114_A
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
7 * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 */
34
35#ifndef __PARSE_H__
36#define __PARSE_H__
37#if	!(defined(lint) || defined(__GNUC__))
38  static char parsehrcsid[]="parse.h,v 4.12 2007/01/14 08:36:03 kardel RELEASE_20070114_A";
39#endif
40
41#include "ntp_types.h"
42
43#include "parse_conf.h"
44
45/*
46 * we use the following datastructures in two modes
47 * either in the NTP itself where we use NTP time stamps at some places
48 * or in the kernel, where only struct timeval will be used.
49 */
50#undef PARSEKERNEL
51#if defined(KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL)
52#ifndef PARSESTREAM
53#define PARSESTREAM
54#endif
55#endif
56#if defined(PARSESTREAM) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H)
57#define PARSEKERNEL
58#endif
59#ifdef PARSEKERNEL
60#ifndef _KERNEL
61extern caddr_t kmem_alloc (unsigned int);
62extern caddr_t kmem_free (caddr_t, unsigned int);
63extern unsigned int splx (unsigned int);
64extern unsigned int splhigh (void);
65extern unsigned int splclock (void);
66#define MALLOC(_X_) (char *)kmem_alloc(_X_)
67#define FREE(_X_, _Y_) kmem_free((caddr_t)_X_, _Y_)
68#else
69#include <sys/kmem.h>
70#define MALLOC(_X_) (char *)kmem_alloc(_X_, KM_SLEEP)
71#define FREE(_X_, _Y_) kmem_free((caddr_t)_X_, _Y_)
72#endif
73#else
74#define MALLOC(_X_) malloc(_X_)
75#define FREE(_X_, _Y_) free(_X_)
76#endif
77
78#if defined(PARSESTREAM) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H)
79#include <sys/stream.h>
80#include <sys/stropts.h>
81#else	/* STREAM */
82#include <stdio.h>
83#include "ntp_syslog.h"
84#ifdef	DEBUG
85#define DD_PARSE 5
86#define DD_RAWDCF 4
87#define parseprintf(LEVEL, ARGS) if (debug > LEVEL) printf ARGS
88#else	/* DEBUG */
89#define parseprintf(LEVEL, ARGS)
90#endif	/* DEBUG */
91#endif	/* PARSESTREAM */
92
93#if defined(timercmp) && defined(__GNUC__)
94#undef timercmp
95#endif
96
97#if !defined(timercmp)
98#define	timercmp(tvp, uvp, cmp)	\
99	((tvp)->tv_sec cmp (uvp)->tv_sec || \
100	 ((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec && (tvp)->tv_usec cmp (uvp)->tv_usec))
101#endif
102
103#ifndef TIMES10
104#define TIMES10(_X_)	(((_X_) << 3) + ((_X_) << 1))
105#endif
106
107/*
108 * some constants useful for GPS time conversion
109 */
110#define GPSORIGIN       2524953600UL                /* NTP origin - GPS origin in seconds */
111#define GPSWRAP         990U                        /* assume week count less than this in the previous epoch */
112#define GPSWEEKS        1024U                       /* number of weeks until the GPS epch rolls over */
113
114/*
115 * state flags
116 */
117#define PARSEB_POWERUP            0x00000001 /* no synchronisation */
118#define PARSEB_NOSYNC             0x00000002 /* timecode currently not confirmed */
119
120/*
121 * time zone information
122 */
123#define PARSEB_ANNOUNCE           0x00000010 /* switch time zone warning (DST switch) */
124#define PARSEB_DST                0x00000020 /* DST in effect */
125#define PARSEB_UTC		  0x00000040 /* UTC time */
126
127/*
128 * leap information
129 */
130#define PARSEB_LEAPDEL		  0x00000100 /* LEAP deletion warning */
131#define PARSEB_LEAPADD		  0x00000200 /* LEAP addition warning */
132#define PARSEB_LEAPS		  0x00000300 /* LEAP warnings */
133#define PARSEB_LEAPSECOND	  0x00000400 /* actual leap second */
134/*
135 * optional status information
136 */
137#define PARSEB_CALLBIT		  0x00001000 /* "call bit" used to signalize irregularities in the control facilities */
138#define PARSEB_POSITION		  0x00002000 /* position available */
139#define PARSEB_MESSAGE            0x00004000 /* addtitional message data */
140/*
141 * feature information
142 */
143#define PARSEB_S_LEAP		  0x00010000 /* supports LEAP */
144#define PARSEB_S_CALLBIT	  0x00020000 /* supports callbit information */
145#define PARSEB_S_PPS     	  0x00040000 /* supports PPS time stamping */
146#define PARSEB_S_POSITION	  0x00080000 /* supports position information (GPS) */
147
148/*
149 * time stamp availability
150 */
151#define PARSEB_TIMECODE		  0x10000000 /* valid time code sample */
152#define PARSEB_PPS		  0x20000000 /* valid PPS sample */
153
154#define PARSE_TCINFO		(PARSEB_ANNOUNCE|PARSEB_POWERUP|PARSEB_NOSYNC|PARSEB_DST|\
155				 PARSEB_UTC|PARSEB_LEAPS|PARSEB_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_LEAP|\
156				 PARSEB_S_LOCATION|PARSEB_TIMECODE|PARSEB_MESSAGE)
157
158#define PARSE_POWERUP(x)        ((x) & PARSEB_POWERUP)
159#define PARSE_NOSYNC(x)         (((x) & (PARSEB_POWERUP|PARSEB_NOSYNC)) == PARSEB_NOSYNC)
160#define PARSE_SYNC(x)           (((x) & (PARSEB_POWERUP|PARSEB_NOSYNC)) == 0)
161#define PARSE_ANNOUNCE(x)       ((x) & PARSEB_ANNOUNCE)
162#define PARSE_DST(x)            ((x) & PARSEB_DST)
163#define PARSE_UTC(x)		((x) & PARSEB_UTC)
164#define PARSE_LEAPADD(x)	(PARSE_SYNC(x) && (((x) & PARSEB_LEAPS) == PARSEB_LEAPADD))
165#define PARSE_LEAPDEL(x)	(PARSE_SYNC(x) && (((x) & PARSEB_LEAPS) == PARSEB_LEAPDEL))
166#define PARSE_CALLBIT(x)	((x) & PARSEB_CALLBIT)
167#define PARSE_LEAPSECOND(x)	(PARSE_SYNC(x) && ((x) & PARSEB_LEAP_SECOND))
168
169#define PARSE_S_LEAP(x)		((x) & PARSEB_S_LEAP)
170#define PARSE_S_CALLBIT(x)	((x) & PARSEB_S_CALLBIT)
171#define PARSE_S_PPS(x)		((x) & PARSEB_S_PPS)
172#define PARSE_S_POSITION(x)	((x) & PARSEB_S_POSITION)
173
174#define PARSE_TIMECODE(x)	((x) & PARSEB_TIMECODE)
175#define PARSE_PPS(x)		((x) & PARSEB_PPS)
176#define PARSE_POSITION(x)	((x) & PARSEB_POSITION)
177#define PARSE_MESSAGE(x)	((x) & PARSEB_MESSAGE)
178
179/*
180 * operation flags - lower nibble contains fudge flags
181 */
182#define PARSE_TRUSTTIME     CLK_FLAG1  /* use flag1 to indicate the time2 references mean the trust time */
183#define PARSE_CLEAR         CLK_FLAG2  /* use flag2 to control pps on assert */
184#define PARSE_PPSKERNEL     CLK_FLAG3  /* use flag3 to bind PPS to kernel */
185#define PARSE_LEAP_DELETE   CLK_FLAG4  /* use flag4 to force leap deletion - only necessary when earth slows down */
186
187#define PARSE_FIXED_FMT     0x10  /* fixed format */
188#define PARSE_PPSCLOCK      0x20  /* try to get PPS time stamp via ppsclock ioctl */
189
190/*
191 * size of buffers
192 */
193#define PARSE_TCMAX	    400	  /* maximum addition data size */
194
195typedef union
196{
197  struct timeval tv;		/* timeval - kernel view */
198  l_fp           fp;		/* fixed point - ntp view */
199} timestamp_t;
200
201/*
202 * standard time stamp structure
203 */
204struct parsetime
205{
206  u_long  parse_status;	/* data status - CVT_OK, CVT_NONE, CVT_FAIL ... */
207  timestamp_t	 parse_time;	/* PARSE timestamp */
208  timestamp_t	 parse_stime;	/* telegram sample timestamp */
209  timestamp_t	 parse_ptime;	/* PPS time stamp */
210  long           parse_usecerror;	/* sampled usec error */
211  u_long	 parse_state;	/* current receiver state */
212  unsigned short parse_format;	/* format code */
213  unsigned short parse_msglen;	/* length of message */
214  unsigned char  parse_msg[PARSE_TCMAX]; /* original messages */
215};
216
217typedef struct parsetime parsetime_t;
218
219/*---------- STREAMS interface ----------*/
220
221#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H
222/*
223 * ioctls
224 */
225#define PARSEIOC_ENABLE		(('D'<<8) + 'E')
226#define PARSEIOC_DISABLE	(('D'<<8) + 'D')
227#define PARSEIOC_SETFMT         (('D'<<8) + 'f')
228#define PARSEIOC_GETFMT	        (('D'<<8) + 'F')
229#define PARSEIOC_SETCS	        (('D'<<8) + 'C')
230#define PARSEIOC_TIMECODE	(('D'<<8) + 'T')
231
232#endif
233
234/*------ IO handling flags (sorry) ------*/
235
236#define PARSE_IO_CSIZE	0x00000003
237#define PARSE_IO_CS5	0x00000000
238#define PARSE_IO_CS6	0x00000001
239#define PARSE_IO_CS7	0x00000002
240#define PARSE_IO_CS8	0x00000003
241
242/*
243 * ioctl structure
244 */
245union parsectl
246{
247  struct parsegettc
248    {
249      u_long         parse_state;	/* last state */
250      u_long         parse_badformat; /* number of bad packets since last query */
251      unsigned short parse_format;/* last decoded format */
252      unsigned short parse_count;	/* count of valid time code bytes */
253      char           parse_buffer[PARSE_TCMAX+1]; /* timecode buffer */
254    } parsegettc;
255
256  struct parseformat
257    {
258      unsigned short parse_format;/* number of examined format */
259      unsigned short parse_count;	/* count of valid string bytes */
260      char           parse_buffer[PARSE_TCMAX+1]; /* format code string */
261    } parseformat;
262
263  struct parsesetcs
264    {
265      u_long         parse_cs;	/* character size (needed for stripping) */
266    } parsesetcs;
267};
268
269typedef union parsectl parsectl_t;
270
271/*------ for conversion routines --------*/
272
273struct parse			/* parse module local data */
274{
275  int            parse_flags;	/* operation and current status flags */
276
277  int		 parse_ioflags;	   /* io handling flags (5-8 Bit control currently) */
278
279  /*
280   * private data - fixed format only
281   */
282  unsigned short parse_plen;	/* length of private data */
283  void          *parse_pdata;	/* private data pointer */
284
285  /*
286   * time code input buffer (from RS232 or PPS)
287   */
288  unsigned short parse_index;	/* current buffer index */
289  char          *parse_data;    /* data buffer */
290  unsigned short parse_dsize;	/* size of data buffer */
291  unsigned short parse_lformat;	/* last format used */
292  u_long         parse_lstate;	/* last state code */
293  char          *parse_ldata;	/* last data buffer */
294  unsigned short parse_ldsize;	/* last data buffer length */
295  u_long         parse_badformat;	/* number of unparsable pakets */
296
297  timestamp_t    parse_lastchar; /* last time a character was received */
298  parsetime_t    parse_dtime;	/* external data prototype */
299};
300
301typedef struct parse parse_t;
302
303struct clocktime		/* clock time broken up from time code */
304{
305  long day;
306  long month;
307  long year;
308  long hour;
309  long minute;
310  long second;
311  long usecond;
312  long utcoffset;	/* in seconds */
313  time_t utctime;	/* the actual time - alternative to date/time */
314  u_long flags;		/* current clock status */
315};
316
317typedef struct clocktime clocktime_t;
318
319/*
320 * parser related return/error codes
321 */
322#define CVT_MASK	 (unsigned)0x0000000F /* conversion exit code */
323#define   CVT_NONE	 (unsigned)0x00000001 /* format not applicable */
324#define   CVT_FAIL	 (unsigned)0x00000002 /* conversion failed - error code returned */
325#define   CVT_OK	 (unsigned)0x00000004 /* conversion succeeded */
326#define   CVT_SKIP	 (unsigned)0x00000008 /* conversion succeeded */
327#define CVT_ADDITIONAL   (unsigned)0x00000010 /* additional data is available */
328#define CVT_BADFMT	 (unsigned)0x00000100 /* general format error - (unparsable) */
329#define CVT_BADDATE      (unsigned)0x00000200 /* date field incorrect */
330#define CVT_BADTIME	 (unsigned)0x00000400 /* time field incorrect */
331
332/*
333 * return codes used by special input parsers
334 */
335#define PARSE_INP_SKIP  0x00	/* discard data - may have been consumed */
336#define PARSE_INP_TIME  0x01	/* time code assembled */
337#define PARSE_INP_PARSE 0x02	/* parse data using normal algorithm */
338#define PARSE_INP_DATA  0x04	/* additional data to pass up */
339#define PARSE_INP_SYNTH 0x08	/* just pass up synthesized time */
340
341/*
342 * PPS edge info
343 */
344#define SYNC_ZERO	0x00
345#define SYNC_ONE	0x01
346
347typedef u_long parse_inp_fnc_t(parse_t *, char, timestamp_t *);
348typedef u_long parse_cvt_fnc_t(unsigned char *, int, struct format *, clocktime_t *, void *);
349typedef u_long parse_pps_fnc_t(parse_t *, int, timestamp_t *);
350
351struct clockformat
352{
353  /* special input protocol - implies fixed format */
354  parse_inp_fnc_t *input;
355  /* conversion routine */
356  parse_cvt_fnc_t *convert;
357  /* routine for handling RS232 sync events (time stamps) */
358  /* PPS input routine */
359  parse_pps_fnc_t *syncpps;
360  /* time code synthesizer */
361
362  void           *data;		/* local parameters */
363  const char     *name;		/* clock format name */
364  unsigned short  length;	/* maximum length of data packet */
365  unsigned short  plen;		/* length of private data - implies fixed format */
366};
367
368typedef struct clockformat clockformat_t;
369
370/*
371 * parse interface
372 */
373extern int  parse_ioinit (parse_t *);
374extern void parse_ioend (parse_t *);
375extern int  parse_ioread (parse_t *, char, timestamp_t *);
376extern int  parse_iopps (parse_t *, int, timestamp_t *);
377extern void parse_iodone (parse_t *);
378extern int  parse_timecode (parsectl_t *, parse_t *);
379extern int  parse_getfmt (parsectl_t *, parse_t *);
380extern int  parse_setfmt (parsectl_t *, parse_t *);
381extern int  parse_setcs (parsectl_t *, parse_t *);
382
383extern unsigned int parse_restart (parse_t *, char);
384extern unsigned int parse_addchar (parse_t *, char);
385extern unsigned int parse_end (parse_t *);
386
387extern int Strok (const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *);
388extern int Stoi (const unsigned char *, long *, int);
389
390extern time_t parse_to_unixtime (clocktime_t *, u_long *);
391extern u_long updatetimeinfo (parse_t *, u_long);
392extern void syn_simple (parse_t *, timestamp_t *, struct format *, u_long);
393extern parse_pps_fnc_t pps_simple;
394extern parse_pps_fnc_t pps_one;
395extern parse_pps_fnc_t pps_zero;
396extern int parse_timedout (parse_t *, timestamp_t *, struct timeval *);
397
398#endif
399
400/*
401 * History:
402 *
403 * parse.h,v
404 * Revision 4.12  2007/01/14 08:36:03  kardel
405 * make timestamp union anonymous to avoid conflicts with
406 * some OSes that choose to create a nameing conflic here.
407 *
408 * Revision 4.11  2005/06/25 10:58:45  kardel
409 * add missing log keywords
410 *
411 * Revision 4.5  1998/08/09 22:23:32  kardel
412 * 4.0.73e2 adjustments
413 *
414 * Revision 4.4  1998/06/14 21:09:27  kardel
415 * Sun acc cleanup
416 *
417 * Revision 4.3  1998/06/13 11:49:25  kardel
418 * STREAM macro gone in favor of HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H
419 *
420 * Revision 4.2  1998/06/12 15:14:25  kardel
421 * fixed prototypes
422 *
423 * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 10:07:59  kardel
424 * removed old data structure cruft (new input model)
425 * new PARSE_INP* macros for input handling
426 * removed old SYNC_* macros from old input model
427 * (struct clockformat): removed old parse functions in favor of the
428 * new input model
429 * updated prototypes
430 *
431 * form V3 3.31 - log info deleted 1998/04/11 kardel
432 */
433