prompt.c revision 89022
160814Sps/* $FreeBSD: head/contrib/less/prompt.c 89022 2002-01-07 20:37:09Z ps $ */
260786Sps/*
360786Sps * Copyright (C) 1984-2000  Mark Nudelman
460786Sps *
560786Sps * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
660786Sps * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
760786Sps *
860786Sps * For more information about less, or for information on how to
960786Sps * contact the author, see the README file.
1060786Sps */
1160786Sps
1260786Sps
1360786Sps/*
1460786Sps * Prompting and other messages.
1560786Sps * There are three flavors of prompts, SHORT, MEDIUM and LONG,
1660786Sps * selected by the -m/-M options.
1760786Sps * There is also the "equals message", printed by the = command.
1860786Sps * A prompt is a message composed of various pieces, such as the
1960786Sps * name of the file being viewed, the percentage into the file, etc.
2060786Sps */
2160786Sps
2260786Sps#include "less.h"
2360786Sps#include "position.h"
2460786Sps
2560786Spsextern int pr_type;
2660786Spsextern int hit_eof;
2760786Spsextern int new_file;
2860786Spsextern int sc_width;
2960786Spsextern int so_s_width, so_e_width;
3060786Spsextern int linenums;
3160786Spsextern int hshift;
3260786Spsextern int sc_height;
3360786Spsextern int jump_sline;
3460786Spsextern IFILE curr_ifile;
3560786Sps#if EDITOR
3660786Spsextern char *editor;
3760786Spsextern char *editproto;
3860786Sps#endif
3960786Sps
4060786Sps/*
4160786Sps * Prototypes for the three flavors of prompts.
4260786Sps * These strings are expanded by pr_expand().
4360786Sps */
4460786Spsstatic constant char s_proto[] =
4589022Sps  "?n?f%f .?m(%T %i of %m) ..?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x..%t";
4660786Spsstatic constant char m_proto[] =
4789022Sps  "?n?f%f .?m(%T %i of %m) ..?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x.:?pB%pB\\%:byte %bB?s/%s...%t";
4860786Spsstatic constant char M_proto[] =
4989022Sps  "?f%f .?n?m(%T %i of %m) ..?ltlines %lt-%lb?L/%L. :byte %bB?s/%s. .?e(END) ?x- Next\\: %x.:?pB%pB\\%..%t";
5060786Spsstatic constant char e_proto[] =
5189022Sps  "?f%f .?m(%T %i of %m) .?ltlines %lt-%lb?L/%L. .byte %bB?s/%s. ?e(END) :?pB%pB\\%..%t";
5260786Spsstatic constant char h_proto[] =
5360786Sps  "HELP -- ?eEND -- Press g to see it again:Press RETURN for more., or q when done";
5489022Spsstatic constant char w_proto[] =
5589022Sps  "Waiting for data";
5660786Sps
5760786Spspublic char *prproto[3];
5860786Spspublic char constant *eqproto = e_proto;
5960786Spspublic char constant *hproto = h_proto;
6089022Spspublic char constant *wproto = w_proto;
6160786Sps
6260786Spsstatic char message[PROMPT_SIZE];
6360786Spsstatic char *mp;
6460786Sps
6560786Sps/*
6660786Sps * Initialize the prompt prototype strings.
6760786Sps */
6860786Sps	public void
6960786Spsinit_prompt()
7060786Sps{
7160786Sps	prproto[0] = save(s_proto);
7260786Sps	prproto[1] = save(m_proto);
7360786Sps	prproto[2] = save(M_proto);
7460786Sps	eqproto = save(e_proto);
7560786Sps	hproto = save(h_proto);
7689022Sps	wproto = save(w_proto);
7760786Sps}
7860786Sps
7960786Sps/*
8060786Sps * Append a string to the end of the message.
8160786Sps */
8260786Sps	static void
8360786Spsap_str(s)
8460786Sps	char *s;
8560786Sps{
8660786Sps	int len;
8760786Sps
8860786Sps	len = strlen(s);
8960786Sps	if (mp + len >= message + PROMPT_SIZE)
9060786Sps		len = message + PROMPT_SIZE - mp - 1;
9160786Sps	strncpy(mp, s, len);
9260786Sps	mp += len;
9360786Sps	*mp = '\0';
9460786Sps}
9560786Sps
9660786Sps/*
9760786Sps * Append a character to the end of the message.
9860786Sps */
9960786Sps	static void
10060786Spsap_char(c)
10160786Sps	char c;
10260786Sps{
10360786Sps	char buf[2];
10460786Sps
10560786Sps	buf[0] = c;
10660786Sps	buf[1] = '\0';
10760786Sps	ap_str(buf);
10860786Sps}
10960786Sps
11060786Sps/*
11160786Sps * Append a POSITION (as a decimal integer) to the end of the message.
11260786Sps */
11360786Sps	static void
11460786Spsap_pos(pos)
11560786Sps	POSITION pos;
11660786Sps{
11789022Sps	char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(pos) + 1];
11889022Sps	char *p = buf + sizeof(buf) - 1;
11989022Sps	int neg = (pos < 0);
12089022Sps
12189022Sps	if (neg)
12289022Sps		pos = -pos;
12389022Sps	*p = '\0';
12489022Sps	do
12589022Sps		*--p = '0' + (pos % 10);
12689022Sps	while ((pos /= 10) != 0);
12789022Sps	if (neg)
12889022Sps		*--p = '-';
12989022Sps	ap_str(p);
13060786Sps}
13160786Sps
13260786Sps/*
13360786Sps * Append an integer to the end of the message.
13460786Sps */
13560786Sps	static void
13660786Spsap_int(n)
13760786Sps	int n;
13860786Sps{
13989022Sps	char buf[INT_STRLEN_BOUND(n) + 1];
14060786Sps
14160786Sps	sprintf(buf, "%d", n);
14260786Sps	ap_str(buf);
14360786Sps}
14460786Sps
14560786Sps/*
14660786Sps * Append a question mark to the end of the message.
14760786Sps */
14860786Sps	static void
14960786Spsap_quest()
15060786Sps{
15160786Sps	ap_str("?");
15260786Sps}
15360786Sps
15460786Sps/*
15560786Sps * Return the "current" byte offset in the file.
15660786Sps */
15760786Sps	static POSITION
15860786Spscurr_byte(where)
15960786Sps	int where;
16060786Sps{
16160786Sps	POSITION pos;
16260786Sps
16360786Sps	pos = position(where);
16460786Sps	while (pos == NULL_POSITION && where >= 0 && where < sc_height)
16560786Sps		pos = position(++where);
16660786Sps	if (pos == NULL_POSITION)
16760786Sps		pos = ch_length();
16860786Sps	return (pos);
16960786Sps}
17060786Sps
17160786Sps/*
17260786Sps * Return the value of a prototype conditional.
17360786Sps * A prototype string may include conditionals which consist of a
17460786Sps * question mark followed by a single letter.
17560786Sps * Here we decode that letter and return the appropriate boolean value.
17660786Sps */
17760786Sps	static int
17860786Spscond(c, where)
17960786Sps	char c;
18060786Sps	int where;
18160786Sps{
18260786Sps	POSITION len;
18360786Sps
18460786Sps	switch (c)
18560786Sps	{
18660786Sps	case 'a':	/* Anything in the message yet? */
18760786Sps		return (mp > message);
18860786Sps	case 'b':	/* Current byte offset known? */
18960786Sps		return (curr_byte(where) != NULL_POSITION);
19060786Sps	case 'c':
19160786Sps		return (hshift != 0);
19260786Sps	case 'e':	/* At end of file? */
19360786Sps		return (hit_eof);
19460786Sps	case 'f':	/* Filename known? */
19560786Sps		return (strcmp(get_filename(curr_ifile), "-") != 0);
19660786Sps	case 'l':	/* Line number known? */
19760786Sps	case 'd':	/* Same as l */
19860786Sps		return (linenums);
19960786Sps	case 'L':	/* Final line number known? */
20060786Sps	case 'D':	/* Same as L */
20160786Sps		return (linenums && ch_length() != NULL_POSITION);
20260786Sps	case 'm':	/* More than one file? */
20389022Sps		return (ntags() ? (ntags() > 1) : (nifile() > 1));
20460786Sps	case 'n':	/* First prompt in a new file? */
20589022Sps		return (ntags() ? 1 : new_file);
20660786Sps	case 'p':	/* Percent into file (bytes) known? */
20760786Sps		return (curr_byte(where) != NULL_POSITION &&
20860786Sps				ch_length() > 0);
20960786Sps	case 'P':	/* Percent into file (lines) known? */
21060786Sps		return (currline(where) != 0 &&
21160786Sps				(len = ch_length()) > 0 &&
21260786Sps				find_linenum(len) != 0);
21360786Sps	case 's':	/* Size of file known? */
21460786Sps	case 'B':
21560786Sps		return (ch_length() != NULL_POSITION);
21660786Sps	case 'x':	/* Is there a "next" file? */
21789022Sps		if (ntags())
21889022Sps			return (0);
21960786Sps		return (next_ifile(curr_ifile) != NULL_IFILE);
22060786Sps	}
22160786Sps	return (0);
22260786Sps}
22360786Sps
22460786Sps/*
22560786Sps * Decode a "percent" prototype character.
22660786Sps * A prototype string may include various "percent" escapes;
22760786Sps * that is, a percent sign followed by a single letter.
22860786Sps * Here we decode that letter and take the appropriate action,
22960786Sps * usually by appending something to the message being built.
23060786Sps */
23160786Sps	static void
23260786Spsprotochar(c, where, iseditproto)
23360786Sps	int c;
23460786Sps	int where;
23560786Sps	int iseditproto;
23660786Sps{
23760786Sps	POSITION pos;
23860786Sps	POSITION len;
23960786Sps	int n;
24060786Sps	IFILE h;
24160786Sps	char *s;
24260786Sps	char *escs;
24360786Sps
24460786Sps	switch (c)
24560786Sps	{
24660786Sps	case 'b':	/* Current byte offset */
24760786Sps		pos = curr_byte(where);
24860786Sps		if (pos != NULL_POSITION)
24960786Sps			ap_pos(pos);
25060786Sps		else
25160786Sps			ap_quest();
25260786Sps		break;
25360786Sps	case 'c':
25460786Sps		ap_int(hshift);
25560786Sps		break;
25660786Sps	case 'd':	/* Current page number */
25760786Sps		n = currline(where);
25860786Sps		if (n > 0 && sc_height > 1)
25960786Sps			ap_int(((n - 1) / (sc_height - 1)) + 1);
26060786Sps		else
26160786Sps			ap_quest();
26260786Sps		break;
26360786Sps	case 'D':	/* Last page number */
26460786Sps		len = ch_length();
26560786Sps		if (len == NULL_POSITION || len == ch_zero() ||
26660786Sps		    (n = find_linenum(len)) <= 0)
26760786Sps			ap_quest();
26860786Sps		else
26960786Sps			ap_int(((n - 1) / (sc_height - 1)) + 1);
27060786Sps		break;
27160786Sps#if EDITOR
27260786Sps	case 'E':	/* Editor name */
27360786Sps		ap_str(editor);
27460786Sps		break;
27560786Sps#endif
27660786Sps	case 'f':	/* File name */
27760786Sps		s = unquote_file(get_filename(curr_ifile));
27860786Sps		/*
27960786Sps		 * If we are expanding editproto then we escape metachars.
28060786Sps		 * This allows us to run the editor on files with funny names.
28160786Sps		 */
28260786Sps		if (iseditproto && (escs = esc_metachars(s)) != NULL)
28360786Sps		{
28460786Sps			free(s);
28560786Sps			s = escs;
28660786Sps		}
28760786Sps		ap_str(s);
28860786Sps		free(s);
28960786Sps		break;
29060786Sps	case 'i':	/* Index into list of files */
29189022Sps		if (ntags())
29289022Sps			ap_int(curr_tag());
29389022Sps		else
29489022Sps			ap_int(get_index(curr_ifile));
29560786Sps		break;
29660786Sps	case 'l':	/* Current line number */
29760786Sps		n = currline(where);
29860786Sps		if (n != 0)
29960786Sps			ap_int(n);
30060786Sps		else
30160786Sps			ap_quest();
30260786Sps		break;
30360786Sps	case 'L':	/* Final line number */
30460786Sps		len = ch_length();
30560786Sps		if (len == NULL_POSITION || len == ch_zero() ||
30660786Sps		    (n = find_linenum(len)) <= 0)
30760786Sps			ap_quest();
30860786Sps		else
30960786Sps			ap_int(n-1);
31060786Sps		break;
31160786Sps	case 'm':	/* Number of files */
31289022Sps		n = ntags();
31389022Sps		if (n)
31489022Sps			ap_int(n);
31589022Sps		else
31689022Sps			ap_int(nifile());
31760786Sps		break;
31860786Sps	case 'p':	/* Percent into file (bytes) */
31960786Sps		pos = curr_byte(where);
32060786Sps		len = ch_length();
32160786Sps		if (pos != NULL_POSITION && len > 0)
32260786Sps			ap_int(percentage(pos,len));
32360786Sps		else
32460786Sps			ap_quest();
32560786Sps		break;
32660786Sps	case 'P':	/* Percent into file (lines) */
32760786Sps		pos = (POSITION) currline(where);
32860786Sps		if (pos == 0 ||
32960786Sps		    (len = ch_length()) == NULL_POSITION || len == ch_zero() ||
33060786Sps		    (n = find_linenum(len)) <= 0)
33160786Sps			ap_quest();
33260786Sps		else
33360786Sps			ap_int(percentage(pos, (POSITION)n));
33460786Sps		break;
33560786Sps	case 's':	/* Size of file */
33660786Sps	case 'B':
33760786Sps		len = ch_length();
33860786Sps		if (len != NULL_POSITION)
33960786Sps			ap_pos(len);
34060786Sps		else
34160786Sps			ap_quest();
34260786Sps		break;
34360786Sps	case 't':	/* Truncate trailing spaces in the message */
34460786Sps		while (mp > message && mp[-1] == ' ')
34560786Sps			mp--;
34660786Sps		break;
34789022Sps	case 'T':	/* Type of list */
34889022Sps		if (ntags())
34989022Sps			ap_str("tag");
35089022Sps		else
35189022Sps			ap_str("file");
35289022Sps		break;
35360786Sps	case 'x':	/* Name of next file */
35460786Sps		h = next_ifile(curr_ifile);
35560786Sps		if (h != NULL_IFILE)
35660786Sps		{
35760786Sps			s = unquote_file(get_filename(h));
35860786Sps			ap_str(s);
35960786Sps			free(s);
36060786Sps		} else
36160786Sps			ap_quest();
36260786Sps		break;
36360786Sps	}
36460786Sps}
36560786Sps
36660786Sps/*
36760786Sps * Skip a false conditional.
36860786Sps * When a false condition is found (either a false IF or the ELSE part
36960786Sps * of a true IF), this routine scans the prototype string to decide
37060786Sps * where to resume parsing the string.
37160786Sps * We must keep track of nested IFs and skip them properly.
37260786Sps */
37360786Sps	static char *
37460786Spsskipcond(p)
37560786Sps	register char *p;
37660786Sps{
37760786Sps	register int iflevel;
37860786Sps
37960786Sps	/*
38060786Sps	 * We came in here after processing a ? or :,
38160786Sps	 * so we start nested one level deep.
38260786Sps	 */
38360786Sps	iflevel = 1;
38460786Sps
38560786Sps	for (;;) switch (*++p)
38660786Sps	{
38760786Sps	case '?':
38860786Sps		/*
38960786Sps		 * Start of a nested IF.
39060786Sps		 */
39160786Sps		iflevel++;
39260786Sps		break;
39360786Sps	case ':':
39460786Sps		/*
39560786Sps		 * Else.
39660786Sps		 * If this matches the IF we came in here with,
39760786Sps		 * then we're done.
39860786Sps		 */
39960786Sps		if (iflevel == 1)
40060786Sps			return (p);
40160786Sps		break;
40260786Sps	case '.':
40360786Sps		/*
40460786Sps		 * Endif.
40560786Sps		 * If this matches the IF we came in here with,
40660786Sps		 * then we're done.
40760786Sps		 */
40860786Sps		if (--iflevel == 0)
40960786Sps			return (p);
41060786Sps		break;
41160786Sps	case '\\':
41260786Sps		/*
41360786Sps		 * Backslash escapes the next character.
41460786Sps		 */
41560786Sps		++p;
41660786Sps		break;
41760786Sps	case '\0':
41860786Sps		/*
41960786Sps		 * Whoops.  Hit end of string.
42060786Sps		 * This is a malformed conditional, but just treat it
42160786Sps		 * as if all active conditionals ends here.
42260786Sps		 */
42360786Sps		return (p-1);
42460786Sps	}
42560786Sps	/*NOTREACHED*/
42660786Sps}
42760786Sps
42860786Sps/*
42960786Sps * Decode a char that represents a position on the screen.
43060786Sps */
43160786Sps	static char *
43260786Spswherechar(p, wp)
43360786Sps	char *p;
43460786Sps	int *wp;
43560786Sps{
43660786Sps	switch (*p)
43760786Sps	{
43860786Sps	case 'b': case 'd': case 'l': case 'p': case 'P':
43960786Sps		switch (*++p)
44060786Sps		{
44160786Sps		case 't':   *wp = TOP;			break;
44260786Sps		case 'm':   *wp = MIDDLE;		break;
44360786Sps		case 'b':   *wp = BOTTOM;		break;
44460786Sps		case 'B':   *wp = BOTTOM_PLUS_ONE;	break;
44560786Sps		case 'j':   *wp = adjsline(jump_sline);	break;
44660786Sps		default:    *wp = TOP;  p--;		break;
44760786Sps		}
44860786Sps	}
44960786Sps	return (p);
45060786Sps}
45160786Sps
45260786Sps/*
45360786Sps * Construct a message based on a prototype string.
45460786Sps */
45560786Sps	public char *
45660786Spspr_expand(proto, maxwidth)
45760786Sps	char *proto;
45860786Sps	int maxwidth;
45960786Sps{
46060786Sps	register char *p;
46160786Sps	register int c;
46260786Sps	int where;
46360786Sps
46460786Sps	mp = message;
46560786Sps
46660786Sps	if (*proto == '\0')
46760786Sps		return ("");
46860786Sps
46960786Sps	for (p = proto;  *p != '\0';  p++)
47060786Sps	{
47160786Sps		switch (*p)
47260786Sps		{
47360786Sps		default:	/* Just put the character in the message */
47460786Sps			ap_char(*p);
47560786Sps			break;
47660786Sps		case '\\':	/* Backslash escapes the next character */
47760786Sps			p++;
47860786Sps			ap_char(*p);
47960786Sps			break;
48060786Sps		case '?':	/* Conditional (IF) */
48160786Sps			if ((c = *++p) == '\0')
48260786Sps				--p;
48360786Sps			else
48460786Sps			{
48560786Sps				where = 0;
48660786Sps				p = wherechar(p, &where);
48760786Sps				if (!cond(c, where))
48860786Sps					p = skipcond(p);
48960786Sps			}
49060786Sps			break;
49160786Sps		case ':':	/* ELSE */
49260786Sps			p = skipcond(p);
49360786Sps			break;
49460786Sps		case '.':	/* ENDIF */
49560786Sps			break;
49660786Sps		case '%':	/* Percent escape */
49760786Sps			if ((c = *++p) == '\0')
49860786Sps				--p;
49960786Sps			else
50060786Sps			{
50160786Sps				where = 0;
50260786Sps				p = wherechar(p, &where);
50360786Sps				protochar(c, where,
50460786Sps#if EDITOR
50560786Sps					(proto == editproto));
50660786Sps#else
50760786Sps					0);
50860786Sps#endif
50960786Sps
51060786Sps			}
51160786Sps			break;
51260786Sps		}
51360786Sps	}
51460786Sps
51560786Sps	if (mp == message)
51660786Sps		return (NULL);
51760786Sps	if (maxwidth > 0 && mp >= message + maxwidth)
51860786Sps	{
51960786Sps		/*
52060786Sps		 * Message is too long.
52160786Sps		 * Return just the final portion of it.
52260786Sps		 */
52360786Sps		return (mp - maxwidth);
52460786Sps	}
52560786Sps	return (message);
52660786Sps}
52760786Sps
52860786Sps/*
52960786Sps * Return a message suitable for printing by the "=" command.
53060786Sps */
53160786Sps	public char *
53260786Spseq_message()
53360786Sps{
53460786Sps	return (pr_expand(eqproto, 0));
53560786Sps}
53660786Sps
53760786Sps/*
53860786Sps * Return a prompt.
53960786Sps * This depends on the prompt type (SHORT, MEDIUM, LONG), etc.
54060786Sps * If we can't come up with an appropriate prompt, return NULL
54160786Sps * and the caller will prompt with a colon.
54260786Sps */
54360786Sps	public char *
54460786Spspr_string()
54560786Sps{
54689022Sps	char *prompt;
54789022Sps
54889022Sps	prompt = pr_expand((ch_getflags() & CH_HELPFILE) ?
54989022Sps				hproto : prproto[pr_type],
55089022Sps			sc_width-so_s_width-so_e_width-2);
55189022Sps	new_file = 0;
55289022Sps	return (prompt);
55360786Sps}
55489022Sps
55589022Sps/*
55689022Sps * Return a message suitable for printing while waiting in the F command.
55789022Sps */
55889022Sps	public char *
55989022Spswait_message()
56089022Sps{
56189022Sps	return (pr_expand(wproto, sc_width-so_s_width-so_e_width-2));
56289022Sps}
563