edit.c revision 60786
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 1984-2000  Mark Nudelman
3 *
4 * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
5 * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
6 *
7 * For more information about less, or for information on how to
8 * contact the author, see the README file.
9 */
10
11
12#include "less.h"
13
14public int fd0 = 0;
15
16extern int new_file;
17extern int errmsgs;
18extern int cbufs;
19extern char *every_first_cmd;
20extern int any_display;
21extern int force_open;
22extern int is_tty;
23extern int sigs;
24extern IFILE curr_ifile;
25extern IFILE old_ifile;
26extern struct scrpos initial_scrpos;
27extern void constant *ml_examine;
28#if SPACES_IN_FILENAMES
29extern char openquote;
30extern char closequote;
31#endif
32
33#if LOGFILE
34extern int logfile;
35extern int force_logfile;
36extern char *namelogfile;
37#endif
38
39char *curr_altfilename = NULL;
40static void *curr_altpipe;
41
42
43/*
44 * Textlist functions deal with a list of words separated by spaces.
45 * init_textlist sets up a textlist structure.
46 * forw_textlist uses that structure to iterate thru the list of
47 * words, returning each one as a standard null-terminated string.
48 * back_textlist does the same, but runs thru the list backwards.
49 */
50	public void
51init_textlist(tlist, str)
52	struct textlist *tlist;
53	char *str;
54{
55	char *s;
56#if SPACES_IN_FILENAMES
57	int quoted = 0;
58#endif
59
60	tlist->string = skipsp(str);
61	tlist->endstring = tlist->string + strlen(tlist->string);
62	for (s = str;  s < tlist->endstring;  s++)
63	{
64#if SPACES_IN_FILENAMES
65		if (*s == ' ' && !quoted)
66			*s = '\0';
67		if (!quoted && *s == openquote)
68			quoted = 1;
69		else if (quoted && *s == closequote)
70			quoted = 0;
71#else
72		if (*s == ' ')
73			*s = '\0';
74#endif
75	}
76}
77
78	public char *
79forw_textlist(tlist, prev)
80	struct textlist *tlist;
81	char *prev;
82{
83	char *s;
84
85	/*
86	 * prev == NULL means return the first word in the list.
87	 * Otherwise, return the word after "prev".
88	 */
89	if (prev == NULL)
90		s = tlist->string;
91	else
92		s = prev + strlen(prev);
93	if (s >= tlist->endstring)
94		return (NULL);
95	while (*s == '\0')
96		s++;
97	if (s >= tlist->endstring)
98		return (NULL);
99	return (s);
100}
101
102	public char *
103back_textlist(tlist, prev)
104	struct textlist *tlist;
105	char *prev;
106{
107	char *s;
108
109	/*
110	 * prev == NULL means return the last word in the list.
111	 * Otherwise, return the word before "prev".
112	 */
113	if (prev == NULL)
114		s = tlist->endstring;
115	else if (prev <= tlist->string)
116		return (NULL);
117	else
118		s = prev - 1;
119	while (*s == '\0')
120		s--;
121	if (s <= tlist->string)
122		return (NULL);
123	while (s[-1] != '\0' && s > tlist->string)
124		s--;
125	return (s);
126}
127
128/*
129 * Close the current input file.
130 */
131	static void
132close_file()
133{
134	struct scrpos scrpos;
135	char *filename;
136
137	if (curr_ifile == NULL_IFILE)
138		return;
139
140	/*
141	 * Save the current position so that we can return to
142	 * the same position if we edit this file again.
143	 */
144	get_scrpos(&scrpos);
145	if (scrpos.pos != NULL_POSITION)
146	{
147		store_pos(curr_ifile, &scrpos);
148		lastmark();
149	}
150	/*
151	 * Close the file descriptor, unless it is a pipe.
152	 */
153	ch_close();
154	/*
155	 * If we opened a file using an alternate name,
156	 * do special stuff to close it.
157	 */
158	if (curr_altfilename != NULL)
159	{
160		filename = unquote_file(get_filename(curr_ifile));
161		close_altfile(curr_altfilename, filename, curr_altpipe);
162		free(filename);
163		free(curr_altfilename);
164		curr_altfilename = NULL;
165	}
166	curr_ifile = NULL_IFILE;
167}
168
169/*
170 * Edit a new file (given its name).
171 * Filename == "-" means standard input.
172 * Filename == NULL means just close the current file.
173 */
174	public int
175edit(filename)
176	char *filename;
177{
178	if (filename == NULL)
179		return (edit_ifile(NULL_IFILE));
180	return (edit_ifile(get_ifile(filename, curr_ifile)));
181}
182
183/*
184 * Edit a new file (given its IFILE).
185 * ifile == NULL means just close the current file.
186 */
187	public int
188edit_ifile(ifile)
189	IFILE ifile;
190{
191	int f;
192	int answer;
193	int no_display;
194	int chflags;
195	char *filename;
196	char *open_filename;
197	char *alt_filename;
198	void *alt_pipe;
199	IFILE was_curr_ifile;
200	PARG parg;
201
202	if (ifile == curr_ifile)
203	{
204		/*
205		 * Already have the correct file open.
206		 */
207		return (0);
208	}
209
210	/*
211	 * We must close the currently open file now.
212	 * This is necessary to make the open_altfile/close_altfile pairs
213	 * nest properly (or rather to avoid nesting at all).
214	 * {{ Some stupid implementations of popen() mess up if you do:
215	 *    fA = popen("A"); fB = popen("B"); pclose(fA); pclose(fB); }}
216	 */
217#if LOGFILE
218	end_logfile();
219#endif
220	was_curr_ifile = save_curr_ifile();
221	if (curr_ifile != NULL_IFILE)
222	{
223		chflags = ch_getflags();
224		close_file();
225		if ((chflags & CH_HELPFILE) && held_ifile(was_curr_ifile) <= 1)
226		{
227			/*
228			 * Don't keep the help file in the ifile list.
229			 */
230			del_ifile(was_curr_ifile);
231			was_curr_ifile = old_ifile;
232		}
233	}
234
235	if (ifile == NULL_IFILE)
236	{
237		/*
238		 * No new file to open.
239		 * (Don't set old_ifile, because if you call edit_ifile(NULL),
240		 *  you're supposed to have saved curr_ifile yourself,
241		 *  and you'll restore it if necessary.)
242		 */
243		unsave_ifile(was_curr_ifile);
244		return (0);
245	}
246
247	filename = unquote_file(get_filename(ifile));
248	/*
249	 * See if LESSOPEN specifies an "alternate" file to open.
250	 */
251	alt_pipe = NULL;
252	alt_filename = open_altfile(filename, &f, &alt_pipe);
253	open_filename = (alt_filename != NULL) ? alt_filename : filename;
254
255	chflags = 0;
256	if (alt_pipe != NULL)
257	{
258		/*
259		 * The alternate "file" is actually a pipe.
260		 * f has already been set to the file descriptor of the pipe
261		 * in the call to open_altfile above.
262		 * Keep the file descriptor open because it was opened
263		 * via popen(), and pclose() wants to close it.
264		 */
265		chflags |= CH_POPENED;
266	} else if (strcmp(open_filename, "-") == 0)
267	{
268		/*
269		 * Use standard input.
270		 * Keep the file descriptor open because we can't reopen it.
271		 */
272		f = fd0;
273		chflags |= CH_KEEPOPEN;
274		/*
275		 * Must switch stdin to BINARY mode.
276		 */
277		SET_BINARY(f);
278#if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
279		/*
280		 * Setting stdin to binary by default causes
281		 * Ctrl-C to not raise SIGINT.  We must undo
282		 * that side-effect.
283		 */
284		__djgpp_set_ctrl_c(1);
285#endif
286	} else if (strcmp(open_filename, FAKE_HELPFILE) == 0)
287	{
288		f = -1;
289		chflags |= CH_HELPFILE;
290	} else if ((parg.p_string = bad_file(open_filename)) != NULL)
291	{
292		/*
293		 * It looks like a bad file.  Don't try to open it.
294		 */
295		error("%s", &parg);
296		free(parg.p_string);
297	    err1:
298		if (alt_filename != NULL)
299		{
300			close_altfile(alt_filename, filename, alt_pipe);
301			free(alt_filename);
302		}
303		del_ifile(ifile);
304		free(filename);
305		/*
306		 * Re-open the current file.
307		 */
308		reedit_ifile(was_curr_ifile);
309		return (1);
310	} else if ((f = open(open_filename, OPEN_READ)) < 0)
311	{
312		/*
313		 * Got an error trying to open it.
314		 */
315		parg.p_string = errno_message(filename);
316		error("%s", &parg);
317		free(parg.p_string);
318	    	goto err1;
319	} else
320	{
321		chflags |= CH_CANSEEK;
322		if (!force_open && !opened(ifile) && bin_file(f))
323		{
324			/*
325			 * Looks like a binary file.
326			 * Ask user if we should proceed.
327			 */
328			parg.p_string = filename;
329			answer = query("\"%s\" may be a binary file.  See it anyway? ",
330				&parg);
331			if (answer != 'y' && answer != 'Y')
332			{
333				close(f);
334				goto err1;
335			}
336		}
337	}
338
339	/*
340	 * Get the new ifile.
341	 * Get the saved position for the file.
342	 */
343	if (was_curr_ifile != NULL_IFILE)
344	{
345		old_ifile = was_curr_ifile;
346		unsave_ifile(was_curr_ifile);
347	}
348	curr_ifile = ifile;
349	curr_altfilename = alt_filename;
350	curr_altpipe = alt_pipe;
351	set_open(curr_ifile); /* File has been opened */
352	get_pos(curr_ifile, &initial_scrpos);
353	new_file = TRUE;
354	ch_init(f, chflags);
355
356	if (!(chflags & CH_HELPFILE))
357	{
358#if LOGFILE
359		if (namelogfile != NULL && is_tty)
360			use_logfile(namelogfile);
361#endif
362		if (every_first_cmd != NULL)
363			ungetsc(every_first_cmd);
364	}
365
366	no_display = !any_display;
367	flush();
368	any_display = TRUE;
369
370	if (is_tty)
371	{
372		/*
373		 * Output is to a real tty.
374		 */
375
376		/*
377		 * Indicate there is nothing displayed yet.
378		 */
379		pos_clear();
380		clr_linenum();
381#if HILITE_SEARCH
382		clr_hilite();
383#endif
384		cmd_addhist(ml_examine, filename);
385		if (no_display && errmsgs > 0)
386		{
387			/*
388			 * We displayed some messages on error output
389			 * (file descriptor 2; see error() function).
390			 * Before erasing the screen contents,
391			 * display the file name and wait for a keystroke.
392			 */
393			parg.p_string = filename;
394			error("%s", &parg);
395		}
396	}
397	free(filename);
398	return (0);
399}
400
401/*
402 * Edit a space-separated list of files.
403 * For each filename in the list, enter it into the ifile list.
404 * Then edit the first one.
405 */
406	public int
407edit_list(filelist)
408	char *filelist;
409{
410	IFILE save_ifile;
411	char *good_filename;
412	char *filename;
413	char *gfilelist;
414	char *gfilename;
415	struct textlist tl_files;
416	struct textlist tl_gfiles;
417
418	save_ifile = save_curr_ifile();
419	good_filename = NULL;
420
421	/*
422	 * Run thru each filename in the list.
423	 * Try to glob the filename.
424	 * If it doesn't expand, just try to open the filename.
425	 * If it does expand, try to open each name in that list.
426	 */
427	init_textlist(&tl_files, filelist);
428	filename = NULL;
429	while ((filename = forw_textlist(&tl_files, filename)) != NULL)
430	{
431		gfilelist = lglob(filename);
432		init_textlist(&tl_gfiles, gfilelist);
433		gfilename = NULL;
434		while ((gfilename = forw_textlist(&tl_gfiles, gfilename)) != NULL)
435		{
436			if (edit(gfilename) == 0 && good_filename == NULL)
437				good_filename = get_filename(curr_ifile);
438		}
439		free(gfilelist);
440	}
441	/*
442	 * Edit the first valid filename in the list.
443	 */
444	if (good_filename == NULL)
445	{
446		unsave_ifile(save_ifile);
447		return (1);
448	}
449	if (get_ifile(good_filename, curr_ifile) == curr_ifile)
450	{
451		/*
452		 * Trying to edit the current file; don't reopen it.
453		 */
454		unsave_ifile(save_ifile);
455		return (0);
456	}
457	reedit_ifile(save_ifile);
458	return (edit(good_filename));
459}
460
461/*
462 * Edit the first file in the command line (ifile) list.
463 */
464	public int
465edit_first()
466{
467	curr_ifile = NULL_IFILE;
468	return (edit_next(1));
469}
470
471/*
472 * Edit the last file in the command line (ifile) list.
473 */
474	public int
475edit_last()
476{
477	curr_ifile = NULL_IFILE;
478	return (edit_prev(1));
479}
480
481
482/*
483 * Edit the next or previous file in the command line (ifile) list.
484 */
485	static int
486edit_istep(h, n, dir)
487	IFILE h;
488	int n;
489	int dir;
490{
491	IFILE next;
492
493	/*
494	 * Skip n filenames, then try to edit each filename.
495	 */
496	for (;;)
497	{
498		next = (dir > 0) ? next_ifile(h) : prev_ifile(h);
499		if (--n < 0)
500		{
501			if (edit_ifile(h) == 0)
502				break;
503		}
504		if (next == NULL_IFILE)
505		{
506			/*
507			 * Reached end of the ifile list.
508			 */
509			return (1);
510		}
511		if (ABORT_SIGS())
512		{
513			/*
514			 * Interrupt breaks out, if we're in a long
515			 * list of files that can't be opened.
516			 */
517			return (1);
518		}
519		h = next;
520	}
521	/*
522	 * Found a file that we can edit.
523	 */
524	return (0);
525}
526
527	static int
528edit_inext(h, n)
529	IFILE h;
530	int n;
531{
532	return (edit_istep(h, n, 1));
533}
534
535	public int
536edit_next(n)
537	int n;
538{
539	return edit_istep(curr_ifile, n, 1);
540}
541
542	static int
543edit_iprev(h, n)
544	IFILE h;
545	int n;
546{
547	return (edit_istep(h, n, -1));
548}
549
550	public int
551edit_prev(n)
552	int n;
553{
554	return edit_istep(curr_ifile, n, -1);
555}
556
557/*
558 * Edit a specific file in the command line (ifile) list.
559 */
560	public int
561edit_index(n)
562	int n;
563{
564	IFILE h;
565
566	h = NULL_IFILE;
567	do
568	{
569		if ((h = next_ifile(h)) == NULL_IFILE)
570		{
571			/*
572			 * Reached end of the list without finding it.
573			 */
574			return (1);
575		}
576	} while (get_index(h) != n);
577
578	return (edit_ifile(h));
579}
580
581	public IFILE
582save_curr_ifile()
583{
584	if (curr_ifile != NULL_IFILE)
585		hold_ifile(curr_ifile, 1);
586	return (curr_ifile);
587}
588
589	public void
590unsave_ifile(save_ifile)
591	IFILE save_ifile;
592{
593	if (save_ifile != NULL_IFILE)
594		hold_ifile(save_ifile, -1);
595}
596
597/*
598 * Reedit the ifile which was previously open.
599 */
600	public void
601reedit_ifile(save_ifile)
602	IFILE save_ifile;
603{
604	IFILE next;
605	IFILE prev;
606
607	/*
608	 * Try to reopen the ifile.
609	 * Note that opening it may fail (maybe the file was removed),
610	 * in which case the ifile will be deleted from the list.
611	 * So save the next and prev ifiles first.
612	 */
613	unsave_ifile(save_ifile);
614	next = next_ifile(save_ifile);
615	prev = prev_ifile(save_ifile);
616	if (edit_ifile(save_ifile) == 0)
617		return;
618	/*
619	 * If can't reopen it, open the next input file in the list.
620	 */
621	if (next != NULL_IFILE && edit_inext(next, 0) == 0)
622		return;
623	/*
624	 * If can't open THAT one, open the previous input file in the list.
625	 */
626	if (prev != NULL_IFILE && edit_iprev(prev, 0) == 0)
627		return;
628	/*
629	 * If can't even open that, we're stuck.  Just quit.
630	 */
631	quit(QUIT_ERROR);
632}
633
634/*
635 * Edit standard input.
636 */
637	public int
638edit_stdin()
639{
640	if (isatty(fd0))
641	{
642		error("Missing filename (\"less --help\" for help)", NULL_PARG);
643		quit(QUIT_OK);
644	}
645	return (edit("-"));
646}
647
648/*
649 * Copy a file directly to standard output.
650 * Used if standard output is not a tty.
651 */
652	public void
653cat_file()
654{
655	register int c;
656
657	while ((c = ch_forw_get()) != EOI)
658		putchr(c);
659	flush();
660}
661
662#if LOGFILE
663
664/*
665 * If the user asked for a log file and our input file
666 * is standard input, create the log file.
667 * We take care not to blindly overwrite an existing file.
668 */
669	public void
670use_logfile(filename)
671	char *filename;
672{
673	register int exists;
674	register int answer;
675	PARG parg;
676
677	if (ch_getflags() & CH_CANSEEK)
678		/*
679		 * Can't currently use a log file on a file that can seek.
680		 */
681		return;
682
683	/*
684	 * {{ We could use access() here. }}
685	 */
686	filename = unquote_file(filename);
687	exists = open(filename, OPEN_READ);
688	close(exists);
689	exists = (exists >= 0);
690
691	/*
692	 * Decide whether to overwrite the log file or append to it.
693	 * If it doesn't exist we "overwrite" it.
694	 */
695	if (!exists || force_logfile)
696	{
697		/*
698		 * Overwrite (or create) the log file.
699		 */
700		answer = 'O';
701	} else
702	{
703		/*
704		 * Ask user what to do.
705		 */
706		parg.p_string = filename;
707		answer = query("Warning: \"%s\" exists; Overwrite, Append or Don't log? ", &parg);
708	}
709
710loop:
711	switch (answer)
712	{
713	case 'O': case 'o':
714		/*
715		 * Overwrite: create the file.
716		 */
717		logfile = creat(filename, 0644);
718		break;
719	case 'A': case 'a':
720		/*
721		 * Append: open the file and seek to the end.
722		 */
723		logfile = open(filename, OPEN_APPEND);
724		if (lseek(logfile, (off_t)0, 2) == BAD_LSEEK)
725		{
726			close(logfile);
727			logfile = -1;
728		}
729		break;
730	case 'D': case 'd':
731		/*
732		 * Don't do anything.
733		 */
734		free(filename);
735		return;
736	case 'q':
737		quit(QUIT_OK);
738		/*NOTREACHED*/
739	default:
740		/*
741		 * Eh?
742		 */
743		answer = query("Overwrite, Append, or Don't log? (Type \"O\", \"A\", \"D\" or \"q\") ", NULL_PARG);
744		goto loop;
745	}
746
747	if (logfile < 0)
748	{
749		/*
750		 * Error in opening logfile.
751		 */
752		parg.p_string = filename;
753		error("Cannot write to \"%s\"", &parg);
754		free(filename);
755		return;
756	}
757	free(filename);
758	SET_BINARY(logfile);
759}
760
761#endif
762