tc-ia64.h revision 130562
1/* tc-ia64.h -- Header file for tc-ia64.c.
2   Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4
5   This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7   GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10   any later version.
11
12   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
19   the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
21
22#include "opcode/ia64.h"
23#include "elf/ia64.h"
24
25#define TC_IA64
26
27/* Linux is little endian by default.  HPUX is big endian by default.  */
28#ifdef TE_HPUX
29#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN		1
30#define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT		EF_IA_64_BE
31#else
32#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN		0
33#define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT		EF_IA_64_ABI64
34#endif /* TE_HPUX */
35
36extern void (*ia64_number_to_chars) PARAMS ((char *, valueT, int));
37#define md_number_to_chars		(*ia64_number_to_chars)
38
39extern void ia64_elf_section_change_hook PARAMS ((void));
40#define md_elf_section_change_hook	ia64_elf_section_change_hook
41
42/* We record the endian for this section. 0 means default, 1 means
43   big endian and 2 means little endian.  */
44struct ia64_segment_info_type
45{
46  unsigned int endian : 2;
47};
48
49#define TC_SEGMENT_INFO_TYPE		struct ia64_segment_info_type
50
51extern void ia64_adjust_symtab PARAMS ((void));
52#define tc_adjust_symtab()	ia64_adjust_symtab ()
53
54extern void ia64_frob_file PARAMS ((void));
55#define tc_frob_file()		ia64_frob_file ()
56
57/* We need to set the default object file format in ia64_init and not in
58   md_begin.  This is because parse_args is called before md_begin, and we
59   do not want md_begin to wipe out the flag settings set by options parsed in
60   md_parse_args.  */
61
62#define HOST_SPECIAL_INIT ia64_init
63extern void ia64_init PARAMS ((int, char **));
64
65#define TARGET_FORMAT ia64_target_format()
66extern const char *ia64_target_format PARAMS ((void));
67
68#define TARGET_ARCH			bfd_arch_ia64
69#define DOUBLESLASH_LINE_COMMENTS	/* allow //-style comments */
70
71#define NEED_LITERAL_POOL		/* need gp literal pool */
72#define RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL
73#define DIFF_EXPR_OK   /* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
74#define NEED_INDEX_OPERATOR		/* [ ] is index operator */
75
76#define QUOTES_IN_INSN			/* allow `string "foo;bar"' */
77#define LEX_AT		LEX_NAME	/* allow `@' inside name */
78#define LEX_QM		LEX_NAME	/* allow `?' inside name */
79#define LEX_HASH	LEX_END_NAME	/* allow `#' ending a name */
80
81#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
82
83struct ia64_fix
84  {
85    int bigendian;			/* byte order at fix location */
86    enum ia64_opnd opnd;
87  };
88
89extern void ia64_end_of_source PARAMS((void));
90extern void ia64_start_line PARAMS((void));
91extern int ia64_unrecognized_line PARAMS((int ch));
92extern void ia64_frob_label PARAMS((struct symbol *sym));
93#ifdef TE_HPUX
94extern int ia64_frob_symbol PARAMS((struct symbol *sym));
95#endif
96extern void ia64_flush_pending_output PARAMS((void));
97extern int ia64_parse_name (char *name, expressionS *e);
98extern int ia64_optimize_expr PARAMS((expressionS *l, operatorT op,
99				      expressionS *r));
100extern void ia64_cons_align PARAMS((int));
101extern void ia64_flush_insns PARAMS((void));
102extern int ia64_fix_adjustable PARAMS((struct fix *fix));
103extern int ia64_force_relocation PARAMS((struct fix *));
104extern void ia64_cons_fix_new PARAMS ((fragS *f, int where, int nbytes,
105				       expressionS *exp));
106extern void ia64_validate_fix PARAMS ((struct fix *fix));
107extern char * ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name PARAMS ((char *));
108extern int ia64_elf_section_letter PARAMS ((int, char **));
109extern flagword ia64_elf_section_flags PARAMS ((flagword, int, int));
110extern int ia64_elf_section_type PARAMS ((const char *, size_t len));
111extern long ia64_pcrel_from_section PARAMS ((struct fix *fix, segT sec));
112extern void ia64_md_do_align PARAMS ((int, const char *, int, int));
113extern void ia64_handle_align PARAMS ((fragS *f));
114extern void ia64_after_parse_args PARAMS ((void));
115extern void ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset PARAMS ((symbolS *, unsigned int));
116extern void ia64_check_label PARAMS ((symbolS *));
117extern int ia64_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *, asection *);
118extern void ia64_convert_frag (fragS *);
119
120#define md_end()       			ia64_end_of_source ()
121#define md_start_line_hook()		ia64_start_line ()
122#define tc_unrecognized_line(ch)	ia64_unrecognized_line (ch)
123#define tc_frob_label(s)		ia64_frob_label (s)
124#ifdef TE_HPUX
125#define tc_frob_symbol(s,p)		p |= ia64_frob_symbol (s)
126#endif /* TE_HPUX */
127#define md_flush_pending_output()	ia64_flush_pending_output ()
128#define md_parse_name(s,e,c)		ia64_parse_name (s, e)
129#define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(s)	ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
130#define tc_canonicalize_section_name(s)	ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
131#define md_optimize_expr(l,o,r)		ia64_optimize_expr (l, o, r)
132#define md_cons_align(n)		ia64_cons_align (n)
133#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(f)		ia64_force_relocation (f)
134#define tc_fix_adjustable(f)		ia64_fix_adjustable (f)
135#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX)		0
136#define md_convert_frag(b,s,f)		ia64_convert_frag (f)
137#define md_create_long_jump(p,f,t,fr,s)	as_fatal ("ia64_create_long_jump")
138#define md_create_short_jump(p,f,t,fr,s) \
139					as_fatal ("ia64_create_short_jump")
140#define md_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s) \
141					ia64_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s)
142#define md_elf_section_letter		ia64_elf_section_letter
143#define md_elf_section_flags		ia64_elf_section_flags
144#define TC_FIX_TYPE			struct ia64_fix
145#define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(f)		{ f->tc_fix_data.opnd = 0; }
146#define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW(f,o,l,e)	ia64_cons_fix_new (f, o, l, e)
147#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(fix,seg,skip)	ia64_validate_fix (fix)
148#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(fix,sec)	ia64_pcrel_from_section (fix, sec)
149#define md_section_align(seg,size)	(size)
150#define md_do_align(n,f,l,m,j)		ia64_md_do_align (n,f,l,m)
151#define HANDLE_ALIGN(f)			ia64_handle_align (f)
152#define md_elf_section_type(str,len)	ia64_elf_section_type (str, len)
153#define md_after_parse_args()		ia64_after_parse_args ()
154#define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET		ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset
155#define tc_check_label(l)		ia64_check_label (l)
156
157/* Record if an alignment frag should end with a stop bit.  */
158#define TC_FRAG_TYPE			int
159#define TC_FRAG_INIT(FRAGP)		do {(FRAGP)->tc_frag_data = 0;}while (0)
160
161#define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE  (15 + 16)
162
163#define WORKING_DOT_WORD	/* don't do broken word processing for now */
164
165#define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1	/* so slot-multipliers can be 1 */
166
167/* This is the information required for unwind records in an ia64
168   object file. This is required by GAS and the compiler runtime.  */
169
170/* These are the starting point masks for the various types of
171   unwind records. To create a record of type R3 for instance, one
172   starts by using the value UNW_R3 and or-ing in any other required values.
173   These values are also unique (in context), so they can be used to identify
174   the various record types as well. UNW_Bx and some UNW_Px do have the
175   same value, but Px can only occur in a prologue context, and Bx in
176   a body context.  */
177
178#define UNW_R1	0x00
179#define UNW_R2	0x40
180#define UNW_R3	0x60
181#define UNW_P1	0x80
182#define UNW_P2	0xA0
183#define UNW_P3	0xB0
184#define UNW_P4	0xB8
185#define UNW_P5	0xB9
186#define UNW_P6	0xC0
187#define UNW_P7	0xE0
188#define UNW_P8	0xF0
189#define UNW_P9	0xF1
190#define UNW_P10	0xFF
191#define UNW_X1	0xF9
192#define UNW_X2	0xFA
193#define UNW_X3	0xFB
194#define UNW_X4	0xFC
195#define UNW_B1	0x80
196#define UNW_B2	0xC0
197#define UNW_B3	0xE0
198#define UNW_B4	0xF0
199
200/* These are all the various types of unwind records.  */
201
202typedef enum
203{
204  prologue, prologue_gr, body, mem_stack_f, mem_stack_v, psp_gr, psp_sprel,
205  rp_when, rp_gr, rp_br, rp_psprel, rp_sprel, pfs_when, pfs_gr, pfs_psprel,
206  pfs_sprel, preds_when, preds_gr, preds_psprel, preds_sprel,
207  fr_mem, frgr_mem, gr_gr, gr_mem, br_mem, br_gr, spill_base, spill_mask,
208  unat_when, unat_gr, unat_psprel, unat_sprel, lc_when, lc_gr, lc_psprel,
209  lc_sprel, fpsr_when, fpsr_gr, fpsr_psprel, fpsr_sprel,
210  priunat_when_gr, priunat_when_mem, priunat_gr, priunat_psprel,
211  priunat_sprel, bsp_when, bsp_gr, bsp_psprel, bsp_sprel, bspstore_when,
212  bspstore_gr, bspstore_psprel, bspstore_sprel, rnat_when, rnat_gr,
213  rnat_psprel, rnat_sprel, epilogue, label_state, copy_state,
214  spill_psprel, spill_sprel, spill_reg, spill_psprel_p, spill_sprel_p,
215  spill_reg_p, unwabi, endp
216} unw_record_type;
217
218/* These structures declare the fields that can be used in each of the
219   4 record formats, R, P, B and X.  */
220
221typedef struct unw_r_record
222{
223  unsigned long rlen;
224  unsigned short grmask;
225  unsigned short grsave;
226  /* masks to represent the union of save.g, save.f, save.b, and
227     save.gf: */
228  unsigned long imask_size;
229  struct
230  {
231    unsigned char *i;
232    unsigned long fr_mem;
233    unsigned char gr_mem;
234    unsigned char br_mem;
235  } mask;
236} unw_r_record;
237
238typedef struct unw_p_record
239{
240  void *imask;
241  unsigned long t;
242  unsigned long size;
243  unsigned long spoff;
244  unsigned long br;
245  unsigned long pspoff;
246  unsigned short gr;
247  unsigned short rmask;
248  unsigned short grmask;
249  unsigned long frmask;
250  unsigned short brmask;
251  unsigned char abi;
252  unsigned char context;
253} unw_p_record;
254
255typedef struct unw_b_record
256{
257  unsigned long t;
258  unsigned long label;
259  unsigned short ecount;
260} unw_b_record;
261
262typedef struct unw_x_record
263{
264  unsigned long t;
265  unsigned long spoff;
266  unsigned long pspoff;
267  unsigned short reg;
268  unsigned short treg;
269  unsigned short qp;
270  unsigned short ab;	/* Value of the AB field..  */
271  unsigned short xy;	/* Value of the XY field..  */
272} unw_x_record;
273
274/* This structure is used to determine the specific record type and
275   its fields.  */
276typedef struct unwind_record
277{
278  unw_record_type type;
279  union {
280    unw_r_record r;
281    unw_p_record p;
282    unw_b_record b;
283    unw_x_record x;
284  } record;
285} unwind_record;
286
287/* This expression evaluates to true if the relocation is for a local
288   object for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime.
289   False if we are willing to perform this relocation while building
290   the .o file.  */
291
292/* If the reloc type is BFD_RELOC_UNUSED, then this is for a TAG13/TAG13b field
293   which has no external reloc, so we must resolve the value now.  */
294
295#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX)			\
296  ((FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED			\
297   && (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel					\
298       || (FIX)->fx_plt					\
299       || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX)))
300