12061Sjkh/* tc-ia64.h -- Header file for tc-ia64.c.
250479Speter   Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007
32061Sjkh   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
438666Sjb   Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
532427Sjb
6111131Sru   This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7111131Sru
838666Sjb   GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
938666Sjb   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
1038666Sjb   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11159363Strhodes   any later version.
1264049Salex
1364049Salex   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14116679Ssimokawa   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
1566071Smarkm   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16116679Ssimokawa   GNU General Public License for more details.
1773504Sobrien
18204661Simp   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19158962Snetchild   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
2038666Sjb   the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
21169597Sdes   Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22169597Sdes
23169597Sdes#include "opcode/ia64.h"
24169597Sdes#include "elf/ia64.h"
25169597Sdes
26169597Sdes#define TC_IA64
27169597Sdes
28169597Sdes/* Linux is little endian by default.  HPUX is big endian by default.  */
2932427Sjb#ifdef TE_HPUX
3038666Sjb#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN		1
31108451Sschweikh#define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT		EF_IA_64_BE
3238666Sjb#else
3338666Sjb#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN		0
3438666Sjb#define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT		EF_IA_64_ABI64
3538666Sjb#endif /* TE_HPUX */
3617308Speter
3791606Skeramidaextern void (*ia64_number_to_chars) PARAMS ((char *, valueT, int));
3819175Sbde#define md_number_to_chars		(*ia64_number_to_chars)
3996205Sjwd
40177794Spavextern void ia64_elf_section_change_hook PARAMS ((void));
4138042Sbde#define md_elf_section_change_hook	ia64_elf_section_change_hook
4296205Sjwd
4396205Sjwd/* We record the endian for this section. 0 means default, 1 means
4438042Sbde   big endian and 2 means little endian.  */
4596205Sjwdstruct ia64_segment_info_type
46159363Strhodes{
47159363Strhodes  unsigned int endian : 2;
4817308Speter};
4996205Sjwd
5096205Sjwd#define TC_SEGMENT_INFO_TYPE		struct ia64_segment_info_type
5117308Speter
52148330Snetchildextern void ia64_adjust_symtab PARAMS ((void));
53148330Snetchild#define tc_adjust_symtab()	ia64_adjust_symtab ()
54148330Snetchild
55148330Snetchildextern void ia64_frob_file PARAMS ((void));
56159831Sobrien#define tc_frob_file()		ia64_frob_file ()
57148330Snetchild
58148330Snetchild/* We need to set the default object file format in ia64_init and not in
59148330Snetchild   md_begin.  This is because parse_args is called before md_begin, and we
60148330Snetchild   do not want md_begin to wipe out the flag settings set by options parsed in
61178653Srwatson   md_parse_args.  */
62148330Snetchild
63148330Snetchild#define HOST_SPECIAL_INIT ia64_init
6496205Sjwdextern void ia64_init PARAMS ((int, char **));
6596205Sjwd
6696205Sjwd#define TARGET_FORMAT ia64_target_format()
67162147Sruextern const char *ia64_target_format PARAMS ((void));
68162147Sru
6998723Sdillon#define TARGET_ARCH			bfd_arch_ia64
7098723Sdillon#define DOUBLESLASH_LINE_COMMENTS	/* allow //-style comments */
7198723Sdillon
7238666Sjb#define NEED_LITERAL_POOL		/* need gp literal pool */
7338666Sjb#define RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL
7417308Speter#define DIFF_EXPR_OK   /* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
75123311Speter#define NEED_INDEX_OPERATOR		/* [ ] is index operator */
76123311Speter
77123311Speter#define QUOTES_IN_INSN			/* allow `string "foo;bar"' */
78123311Speter#define LEX_AT		(LEX_NAME|LEX_BEGIN_NAME) /* allow `@' inside name */
79175833Sjhb#define LEX_QM		(LEX_NAME|LEX_BEGIN_NAME) /* allow `?' inside name */
80175833Sjhb#define LEX_HASH	LEX_END_NAME	/* allow `#' ending a name */
81169597Sdes
82169597Sdesextern const char ia64_symbol_chars[];
83169597Sdes#define tc_symbol_chars ia64_symbol_chars
84169597Sdes
85159349Simp#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
86158962Snetchild
87158962Snetchildstruct ia64_fix
88158962Snetchild  {
89156840Sru    int bigendian;			/* byte order at fix location */
90123311Speter    enum ia64_opnd opnd;
91137288Speter  };
92209128Sraj
93209128Srajextern void ia64_end_of_source PARAMS((void));
94156740Sruextern void ia64_start_line PARAMS((void));
952061Sjkhextern int ia64_unrecognized_line PARAMS((int ch));
9697769Sruextern void ia64_frob_label PARAMS((struct symbol *sym));
9797252Sru#ifdef TE_HPUX
98119579Sruextern int ia64_frob_symbol PARAMS((struct symbol *sym));
9997252Sru#endif
10095730Sruextern void ia64_flush_pending_output PARAMS((void));
10195793Sruextern int ia64_parse_name PARAMS((char *name, expressionS *e, char *nextP));
102111617Sruextern int ia64_optimize_expr PARAMS((expressionS *l, operatorT op,
10395730Sru				      expressionS *r));
104116679Ssimokawaextern void ia64_cons_align PARAMS((int));
10595730Sruextern void ia64_flush_insns PARAMS((void));
106116679Ssimokawaextern int ia64_fix_adjustable PARAMS((struct fix *fix));
10795730Sruextern int ia64_force_relocation PARAMS((struct fix *));
108110035Sruextern void ia64_cons_fix_new PARAMS ((fragS *f, int where, int nbytes,
109107516Sru				       expressionS *exp));
110138921Sruextern void ia64_validate_fix PARAMS ((struct fix *fix));
111156145Syarextern char * ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name PARAMS ((char *));
112138921Sruextern int ia64_elf_section_letter PARAMS ((int, char **));
113133942Sruextern flagword ia64_elf_section_flags PARAMS ((flagword, int, int));
114133942Sruextern int ia64_elf_section_type PARAMS ((const char *, size_t len));
115156145Syarextern long ia64_pcrel_from_section PARAMS ((struct fix *fix, segT sec));
116133942Sruextern void ia64_md_do_align PARAMS ((int, const char *, int, int));
117110035Sruextern void ia64_handle_align PARAMS ((fragS *f));
118117234Sruextern void ia64_after_parse_args PARAMS ((void));
119110035Sruextern void ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset PARAMS ((symbolS *, unsigned int));
120117229Sruextern void ia64_check_label PARAMS ((symbolS *));
121117234Sruextern int ia64_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *, asection *);
12254324Smarcelextern void ia64_convert_frag (fragS *);
12317308Speter
124119519Smarcel#define md_end()       			ia64_end_of_source ()
125119519Smarcel#define md_start_line_hook()		ia64_start_line ()
126119519Smarcel#define tc_unrecognized_line(ch)	ia64_unrecognized_line (ch)
127119519Smarcel#define tc_frob_label(s)		ia64_frob_label (s)
128119519Smarcel#ifdef TE_HPUX
129119519Smarcel#define tc_frob_symbol(s,p)		p |= ia64_frob_symbol (s)
130119579Sru#endif /* TE_HPUX */
131119519Smarcel#define md_flush_pending_output()	ia64_flush_pending_output ()
132119519Smarcel#define md_parse_name(s,e,m,c)		ia64_parse_name (s, e, c)
133119519Smarcel#define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(s)	ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
134119519Smarcel#define tc_canonicalize_section_name(s)	ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
135119519Smarcel#define md_optimize_expr(l,o,r)		ia64_optimize_expr (l, o, r)
136126031Sgad#define md_cons_align(n)		ia64_cons_align (n)
137126024Sgad#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(f)		ia64_force_relocation (f)
138126024Sgad#define tc_fix_adjustable(f)		ia64_fix_adjustable (f)
139126024Sgad#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX)		0
140126024Sgad#define md_convert_frag(b,s,f)		ia64_convert_frag (f)
141126024Sgad#define md_create_long_jump(p,f,t,fr,s)	as_fatal ("ia64_create_long_jump")
142126024Sgad#define md_create_short_jump(p,f,t,fr,s) \
143126024Sgad					as_fatal ("ia64_create_short_jump")
144126024Sgad#define md_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s) \
145126024Sgad					ia64_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s)
146126024Sgad#define md_elf_section_letter		ia64_elf_section_letter
147126024Sgad#define md_elf_section_flags		ia64_elf_section_flags
148126024Sgad#define TC_FIX_TYPE			struct ia64_fix
149126024Sgad#define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(f)		{ f->tc_fix_data.opnd = 0; }
150126031Sgad#define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW(f,o,l,e)	ia64_cons_fix_new (f, o, l, e)
151126024Sgad#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(fix,seg,skip)	ia64_validate_fix (fix)
152126024Sgad#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(fix,sec)	ia64_pcrel_from_section (fix, sec)
153126024Sgad#define md_section_align(seg,size)	(size)
154172744Sdelphij#define md_do_align(n,f,l,m,j)		ia64_md_do_align (n,f,l,m)
155126024Sgad#define HANDLE_ALIGN(f)			ia64_handle_align (f)
156126024Sgad#define md_elf_section_type(str,len)	ia64_elf_section_type (str, len)
157126024Sgad#define md_after_parse_args()		ia64_after_parse_args ()
158133376Sharti#define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET		ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset
159126024Sgad#define tc_check_label(l)		ia64_check_label (l)
160126024Sgad
161172744Sdelphij/* Record if an alignment frag should end with a stop bit.  */
162126024Sgad#define TC_FRAG_TYPE			int
163126024Sgad#define TC_FRAG_INIT(FRAGP)		do {(FRAGP)->tc_frag_data = 0;}while (0)
164125885Sgad
165125885Sgad/* Give an error if a frag containing code is not aligned to a 16 byte
16638666Sjb   boundary.  */
16717308Speter#define md_frag_check(FRAGP) \
168119519Smarcel  if ((FRAGP)->has_code							\
169119579Sru      && (((FRAGP)->fr_address + (FRAGP)->insn_addr) & 15) != 0)	\
170133376Sharti     as_bad_where ((FRAGP)->fr_file, (FRAGP)->fr_line,			\
171110035Sru		   _("instruction address is not a multiple of 16"));
1722302Spaul
17339206Sjkh#define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE  (15 + 16)
17439206Sjkh
17539206Sjkh#define WORKING_DOT_WORD	/* don't do broken word processing for now */
176133945Sru
177177609Sru#define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1	/* so slot-multipliers can be 1 */
178177609Sru
179177609Sru/* This is the information required for unwind records in an ia64
180177609Sru   object file. This is required by GAS and the compiler runtime.  */
181133945Sru
182132358Smarkm/* These are the starting point masks for the various types of
18317308Speter   unwind records. To create a record of type R3 for instance, one
18454324Smarcel   starts by using the value UNW_R3 and or-ing in any other required values.
18554324Smarcel   These values are also unique (in context), so they can be used to identify
186132234Smarcel   the various record types as well. UNW_Bx and some UNW_Px do have the
187132234Smarcel   same value, but Px can only occur in a prologue context, and Bx in
188132234Smarcel   a body context.  */
189132234Smarcel
19054324Smarcel#define UNW_R1	0x00
19154324Smarcel#define UNW_R2	0x40
19254324Smarcel#define UNW_R3	0x60
193118531Sru#define UNW_P1	0x80
19454324Smarcel#define UNW_P2	0xA0
19554324Smarcel#define UNW_P3	0xB0
19654324Smarcel#define UNW_P4	0xB8
19754324Smarcel#define UNW_P5	0xB9
19854324Smarcel#define UNW_P6	0xC0
19954324Smarcel#define UNW_P7	0xE0
200133376Sharti#define UNW_P8	0xF0
20154324Smarcel#define UNW_P9	0xF1
202133376Sharti#define UNW_P10	0xFF
203133376Sharti#define UNW_X1	0xF9
20454324Smarcel#define UNW_X2	0xFA
20554324Smarcel#define UNW_X3	0xFB
20654324Smarcel#define UNW_X4	0xFC
20754324Smarcel#define UNW_B1	0x80
20854324Smarcel#define UNW_B2	0xC0
209133376Sharti#define UNW_B3	0xE0
21054324Smarcel#define UNW_B4	0xF0
21154324Smarcel
21254324Smarcel/* These are all the various types of unwind records.  */
213118531Sru
214118531Srutypedef enum
21554324Smarcel{
216132234Smarcel  prologue, prologue_gr, body, mem_stack_f, mem_stack_v, psp_gr, psp_sprel,
217132234Smarcel  rp_when, rp_gr, rp_br, rp_psprel, rp_sprel, pfs_when, pfs_gr, pfs_psprel,
218132234Smarcel  pfs_sprel, preds_when, preds_gr, preds_psprel, preds_sprel,
219132234Smarcel  fr_mem, frgr_mem, gr_gr, gr_mem, br_mem, br_gr, spill_base, spill_mask,
220132234Smarcel  unat_when, unat_gr, unat_psprel, unat_sprel, lc_when, lc_gr, lc_psprel,
221132588Skensmith  lc_sprel, fpsr_when, fpsr_gr, fpsr_psprel, fpsr_sprel,
222132358Smarkm  priunat_when_gr, priunat_when_mem, priunat_gr, priunat_psprel,
223132234Smarcel  priunat_sprel, bsp_when, bsp_gr, bsp_psprel, bsp_sprel, bspstore_when,
224132358Smarkm  bspstore_gr, bspstore_psprel, bspstore_sprel, rnat_when, rnat_gr,
225132234Smarcel  rnat_psprel, rnat_sprel, epilogue, label_state, copy_state,
226132234Smarcel  spill_psprel, spill_sprel, spill_reg, spill_psprel_p, spill_sprel_p,
227132234Smarcel  spill_reg_p, unwabi, endp
22854324Smarcel} unw_record_type;
22954324Smarcel
23095730Sru/* These structures declare the fields that can be used in each of the
23195730Sru   4 record formats, R, P, B and X.  */
23295730Sru
23395730Srutypedef struct unw_r_record
23495730Sru{
23595730Sru  unsigned long rlen;
23695730Sru  unsigned short grmask;
23738666Sjb  unsigned short grsave;
238107374Sru  /* masks to represent the union of save.g, save.f, save.b, and
23917308Speter     save.gf: */
24055678Smarcel  unsigned long imask_size;
241143032Sharti  struct
242138515Sharti  {
243117793Sru    unsigned char *i;
244110035Sru    unsigned int fr_mem;
245174564Simp    unsigned char gr_mem;
246110035Sru    unsigned char br_mem;
2472061Sjkh  } mask;
24817308Speter} unw_r_record;
249107516Sru
250174539Simptypedef struct unw_p_record
251174539Simp{
25255678Smarcel  struct unw_rec_list *next;
253107516Sru  unsigned long t;
254107516Sru  unsigned long size;
255107516Sru  union
256174564Simp  {
257107516Sru    unsigned long sp;
258139112Sru    unsigned long psp;
259164470Sjb  } off;
260107516Sru  union
261122204Skris  {
26255678Smarcel    unsigned short gr;
26355678Smarcel    unsigned short br;
264116696Sru  } r;
26555678Smarcel  unsigned char grmask;
266133376Sharti  unsigned char brmask;
267107516Sru  unsigned int frmask;
268107516Sru  unsigned char abi;
269107516Sru  unsigned char context;
270107516Sru} unw_p_record;
27155678Smarcel
272185499Salfredtypedef struct unw_b_record
273185499Salfred{
274216487Sjhb  unsigned long t;
275185499Salfred  unsigned long label;
27655678Smarcel  unsigned short ecount;
277111131Sru} unw_b_record;
278111131Sru
279111131Srutypedef struct unw_x_record
280133945Sru{
281111131Sru  unsigned long t;
282111131Sru  union
283201815Sbz  {
284216520Snwhitehorn    unsigned long spoff;
285216520Snwhitehorn    unsigned long pspoff;
286217123Simp    unsigned int reg;
287216520Snwhitehorn  } where;
288216520Snwhitehorn  unsigned short reg;
289216520Snwhitehorn  unsigned short qp;
290216520Snwhitehorn  unsigned short ab;	/* Value of the AB field..  */
291216520Snwhitehorn  unsigned short xy;	/* Value of the XY field..  */
292216520Snwhitehorn} unw_x_record;
293168280Smarcel
294185499Salfred/* This structure is used to determine the specific record type and
295185499Salfred   its fields.  */
296185499Salfredtypedef struct unwind_record
297185499Salfred{
298185499Salfred  unw_record_type type;
299185499Salfred  union {
300185499Salfred    unw_r_record r;
301133945Sru    unw_p_record p;
302133945Sru    unw_b_record b;
303103985Sphk    unw_x_record x;
304103985Sphk  } record;
305103985Sphk} unwind_record;
306185499Salfred
307185499Salfred/* This expression evaluates to true if the relocation is for a local
308185499Salfred   object for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime.
309168280Smarcel   False if we are willing to perform this relocation while building
310162147Sru   the .o file.  */
311162147Sru
312216520Snwhitehorn/* If the reloc type is BFD_RELOC_UNUSED, then this is for a TAG13/TAG13b field
313216520Snwhitehorn   which has no external reloc, so we must resolve the value now.  */
314216520Snwhitehorn
315179232Sjb#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX)			\
316216520Snwhitehorn  ((FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED			\
317216520Snwhitehorn   && (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel					\
318216520Snwhitehorn       || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_IA64_PLTOFF22	\
319216520Snwhitehorn       || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX)))
320185250Sdes