archures.c revision 130561
1/* BFD library support routines for architectures.
2   Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3   2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
4   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5   Hacked by John Gilmore and Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support.
6
7   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12   (at your option) any later version.
13
14   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17   GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
22
23#include "bfd.h"
24#include "sysdep.h"
25#include "libbfd.h"
26#include "safe-ctype.h"
27
28/*
29
30SECTION
31	Architectures
32
33	BFD keeps one atom in a BFD describing the
34	architecture of the data attached to the BFD: a pointer to a
35	<<bfd_arch_info_type>>.
36
37	Pointers to structures can be requested independently of a BFD
38	so that an architecture's information can be interrogated
39	without access to an open BFD.
40
41	The architecture information is provided by each architecture package.
42	The set of default architectures is selected by the macro
43	<<SELECT_ARCHITECTURES>>.  This is normally set up in the
44	@file{config/@var{target}.mt} file of your choice.  If the name is not
45	defined, then all the architectures supported are included.
46
47	When BFD starts up, all the architectures are called with an
48	initialize method.  It is up to the architecture back end to
49	insert as many items into the list of architectures as it wants to;
50	generally this would be one for each machine and one for the
51	default case (an item with a machine field of 0).
52
53	BFD's idea of an architecture is implemented in	@file{archures.c}.
54*/
55
56/*
57
58SUBSECTION
59	bfd_architecture
60
61DESCRIPTION
62	This enum gives the object file's CPU architecture, in a
63	global sense---i.e., what processor family does it belong to?
64	Another field indicates which processor within
65	the family is in use.  The machine gives a number which
66	distinguishes different versions of the architecture,
67	containing, for example, 2 and 3 for Intel i960 KA and i960 KB,
68	and 68020 and 68030 for Motorola 68020 and 68030.
69
70.enum bfd_architecture
71.{
72.  bfd_arch_unknown,   {* File arch not known.  *}
73.  bfd_arch_obscure,   {* Arch known, not one of these.  *}
74.  bfd_arch_m68k,      {* Motorola 68xxx *}
75.#define bfd_mach_m68000 1
76.#define bfd_mach_m68008 2
77.#define bfd_mach_m68010 3
78.#define bfd_mach_m68020 4
79.#define bfd_mach_m68030 5
80.#define bfd_mach_m68040 6
81.#define bfd_mach_m68060 7
82.#define bfd_mach_cpu32  8
83.#define bfd_mach_mcf5200  9
84.#define bfd_mach_mcf5206e 10
85.#define bfd_mach_mcf5307  11
86.#define bfd_mach_mcf5407  12
87.#define bfd_mach_mcf528x  13
88.  bfd_arch_vax,       {* DEC Vax *}
89.  bfd_arch_i960,      {* Intel 960 *}
90.    {* The order of the following is important.
91.       lower number indicates a machine type that
92.       only accepts a subset of the instructions
93.       available to machines with higher numbers.
94.       The exception is the "ca", which is
95.       incompatible with all other machines except
96.       "core".  *}
97.
98.#define bfd_mach_i960_core      1
99.#define bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa     2
100.#define bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb     3
101.#define bfd_mach_i960_mc        4
102.#define bfd_mach_i960_xa        5
103.#define bfd_mach_i960_ca        6
104.#define bfd_mach_i960_jx	 7
105.#define bfd_mach_i960_hx        8
106.
107.  bfd_arch_or32,      {* OpenRISC 32 *}
108.
109.  bfd_arch_a29k,      {* AMD 29000 *}
110.  bfd_arch_sparc,     {* SPARC *}
111.#define bfd_mach_sparc			1
112.{* The difference between v8plus and v9 is that v9 is a true 64 bit env.  *}
113.#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet	2
114.#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite	3
115.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus		4
116.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa		5 {* with ultrasparc add'ns.  *}
117.#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le	6
118.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9		7
119.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9a		8 {* with ultrasparc add'ns.  *}
120.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb		9 {* with cheetah add'ns.  *}
121.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9b		10 {* with cheetah add'ns.  *}
122.{* Nonzero if MACH has the v9 instruction set.  *}
123.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9_p(mach) \
124.  ((mach) >= bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus && (mach) <= bfd_mach_sparc_v9b \
125.   && (mach) != bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le)
126.  bfd_arch_mips,      {* MIPS Rxxxx *}
127.#define bfd_mach_mips3000		3000
128.#define bfd_mach_mips3900		3900
129.#define bfd_mach_mips4000		4000
130.#define bfd_mach_mips4010		4010
131.#define bfd_mach_mips4100		4100
132.#define bfd_mach_mips4111		4111
133.#define bfd_mach_mips4120		4120
134.#define bfd_mach_mips4300		4300
135.#define bfd_mach_mips4400		4400
136.#define bfd_mach_mips4600		4600
137.#define bfd_mach_mips4650		4650
138.#define bfd_mach_mips5000		5000
139.#define bfd_mach_mips5400		5400
140.#define bfd_mach_mips5500		5500
141.#define bfd_mach_mips6000		6000
142.#define bfd_mach_mips7000		7000
143.#define bfd_mach_mips8000		8000
144.#define bfd_mach_mips10000		10000
145.#define bfd_mach_mips12000		12000
146.#define bfd_mach_mips16		16
147.#define bfd_mach_mips5                 5
148.#define bfd_mach_mips_sb1              12310201 {* octal 'SB', 01 *}
149.#define bfd_mach_mipsisa32             32
150.#define bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2           33
151.#define bfd_mach_mipsisa64             64
152.#define bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2           65
153.  bfd_arch_i386,      {* Intel 386 *}
154.#define bfd_mach_i386_i386 1
155.#define bfd_mach_i386_i8086 2
156.#define bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax 3
157.#define bfd_mach_x86_64 64
158.#define bfd_mach_x86_64_intel_syntax 65
159.  bfd_arch_we32k,     {* AT&T WE32xxx *}
160.  bfd_arch_tahoe,     {* CCI/Harris Tahoe *}
161.  bfd_arch_i860,      {* Intel 860 *}
162.  bfd_arch_i370,      {* IBM 360/370 Mainframes *}
163.  bfd_arch_romp,      {* IBM ROMP PC/RT *}
164.  bfd_arch_alliant,   {* Alliant *}
165.  bfd_arch_convex,    {* Convex *}
166.  bfd_arch_m88k,      {* Motorola 88xxx *}
167.  bfd_arch_m98k,      {* Motorola 98xxx *}
168.  bfd_arch_pyramid,   {* Pyramid Technology *}
169.  bfd_arch_h8300,     {* Renesas H8/300 (formerly Hitachi H8/300) *}
170.#define bfd_mach_h8300    1
171.#define bfd_mach_h8300h   2
172.#define bfd_mach_h8300s   3
173.#define bfd_mach_h8300hn  4
174.#define bfd_mach_h8300sn  5
175.#define bfd_mach_h8300sx  6
176.#define bfd_mach_h8300sxn 7
177.  bfd_arch_pdp11,     {* DEC PDP-11 *}
178.  bfd_arch_powerpc,   {* PowerPC *}
179.#define bfd_mach_ppc		32
180.#define bfd_mach_ppc64		64
181.#define bfd_mach_ppc_403	403
182.#define bfd_mach_ppc_403gc	4030
183.#define bfd_mach_ppc_505	505
184.#define bfd_mach_ppc_601	601
185.#define bfd_mach_ppc_602	602
186.#define bfd_mach_ppc_603	603
187.#define bfd_mach_ppc_ec603e	6031
188.#define bfd_mach_ppc_604	604
189.#define bfd_mach_ppc_620	620
190.#define bfd_mach_ppc_630	630
191.#define bfd_mach_ppc_750	750
192.#define bfd_mach_ppc_860	860
193.#define bfd_mach_ppc_a35	35
194.#define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64ii	642
195.#define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64iii	643
196.#define bfd_mach_ppc_7400	7400
197.#define bfd_mach_ppc_e500      500
198.  bfd_arch_rs6000,    {* IBM RS/6000 *}
199.#define bfd_mach_rs6k		6000
200.#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs1	6001
201.#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rsc	6003
202.#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs2	6002
203.  bfd_arch_hppa,      {* HP PA RISC *}
204.#define bfd_mach_hppa10	10
205.#define bfd_mach_hppa11	11
206.#define bfd_mach_hppa20	20
207.#define bfd_mach_hppa20w	25
208.  bfd_arch_d10v,      {* Mitsubishi D10V *}
209.#define bfd_mach_d10v		1
210.#define bfd_mach_d10v_ts2	2
211.#define bfd_mach_d10v_ts3	3
212.  bfd_arch_d30v,      {* Mitsubishi D30V *}
213.  bfd_arch_dlx,       {* DLX *}
214.  bfd_arch_m68hc11,   {* Motorola 68HC11 *}
215.  bfd_arch_m68hc12,   {* Motorola 68HC12 *}
216.#define bfd_mach_m6812_default 0
217.#define bfd_mach_m6812         1
218.#define bfd_mach_m6812s        2
219.  bfd_arch_z8k,       {* Zilog Z8000 *}
220.#define bfd_mach_z8001		1
221.#define bfd_mach_z8002		2
222.  bfd_arch_h8500,     {* Renesas H8/500 (formerly Hitachi H8/500) *}
223.  bfd_arch_sh,        {* Renesas / SuperH SH (formerly Hitachi SH) *}
224.#define bfd_mach_sh            1
225.#define bfd_mach_sh2        0x20
226.#define bfd_mach_sh_dsp     0x2d
227.#define bfd_mach_sh2e       0x2e
228.#define bfd_mach_sh3        0x30
229.#define bfd_mach_sh3_dsp    0x3d
230.#define bfd_mach_sh3e       0x3e
231.#define bfd_mach_sh4        0x40
232.#define bfd_mach_sh4_nofpu  0x41
233.#define bfd_mach_sh4a       0x4a
234.#define bfd_mach_sh4a_nofpu 0x4b
235.#define bfd_mach_sh4al_dsp  0x4d
236.#define bfd_mach_sh5        0x50
237.  bfd_arch_alpha,     {* Dec Alpha *}
238.#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev4  0x10
239.#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev5  0x20
240.#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev6  0x30
241.  bfd_arch_arm,       {* Advanced Risc Machines ARM.  *}
242.#define bfd_mach_arm_unknown	0
243.#define bfd_mach_arm_2		1
244.#define bfd_mach_arm_2a	2
245.#define bfd_mach_arm_3		3
246.#define bfd_mach_arm_3M 	4
247.#define bfd_mach_arm_4 	5
248.#define bfd_mach_arm_4T 	6
249.#define bfd_mach_arm_5 	7
250.#define bfd_mach_arm_5T	8
251.#define bfd_mach_arm_5TE	9
252.#define bfd_mach_arm_XScale	10
253.#define bfd_mach_arm_ep9312	11
254.#define bfd_mach_arm_iWMMXt	12
255.  bfd_arch_ns32k,     {* National Semiconductors ns32000 *}
256.  bfd_arch_w65,       {* WDC 65816 *}
257.  bfd_arch_tic30,     {* Texas Instruments TMS320C30 *}
258.  bfd_arch_tic4x,     {* Texas Instruments TMS320C3X/4X *}
259.#define bfd_mach_tic3x         30
260.#define bfd_mach_tic4x         40
261.  bfd_arch_tic54x,    {* Texas Instruments TMS320C54X *}
262.  bfd_arch_tic80,     {* TI TMS320c80 (MVP) *}
263.  bfd_arch_v850,      {* NEC V850 *}
264.#define bfd_mach_v850          1
265.#define bfd_mach_v850e 	'E'
266.#define bfd_mach_v850e1	'1'
267.  bfd_arch_arc,       {* ARC Cores *}
268.#define bfd_mach_arc_5         5
269.#define bfd_mach_arc_6         6
270.#define bfd_mach_arc_7         7
271.#define bfd_mach_arc_8         8
272.  bfd_arch_m32r,      {* Renesas M32R (formerly Mitsubishi M32R/D) *}
273.#define bfd_mach_m32r		1 {* For backwards compatibility.  *}
274.#define bfd_mach_m32rx		'x'
275.#define bfd_mach_m32r2		'2'
276.  bfd_arch_mn10200,   {* Matsushita MN10200 *}
277.  bfd_arch_mn10300,   {* Matsushita MN10300 *}
278.#define bfd_mach_mn10300		300
279.#define bfd_mach_am33		330
280.#define bfd_mach_am33_2	332
281.  bfd_arch_fr30,
282.#define bfd_mach_fr30		0x46523330
283.  bfd_arch_frv,
284.#define bfd_mach_frv		1
285.#define bfd_mach_frvsimple	2
286.#define bfd_mach_fr300		300
287.#define bfd_mach_fr400		400
288.#define bfd_mach_frvtomcat	499	{* fr500 prototype *}
289.#define bfd_mach_fr500		500
290.#define bfd_mach_fr550		550
291.  bfd_arch_mcore,
292.  bfd_arch_ia64,      {* HP/Intel ia64 *}
293.#define bfd_mach_ia64_elf64	64
294.#define bfd_mach_ia64_elf32	32
295.  bfd_arch_ip2k,      {* Ubicom IP2K microcontrollers. *}
296.#define bfd_mach_ip2022	1
297.#define bfd_mach_ip2022ext	2
298. bfd_arch_iq2000,     {* Vitesse IQ2000.  *}
299.#define bfd_mach_iq2000        1
300.#define bfd_mach_iq10          2
301.  bfd_arch_pj,
302.  bfd_arch_avr,       {* Atmel AVR microcontrollers.  *}
303.#define bfd_mach_avr1		1
304.#define bfd_mach_avr2		2
305.#define bfd_mach_avr3		3
306.#define bfd_mach_avr4		4
307.#define bfd_mach_avr5		5
308.  bfd_arch_cris,      {* Axis CRIS *}
309.  bfd_arch_s390,      {* IBM s390 *}
310.#define bfd_mach_s390_31       31
311.#define bfd_mach_s390_64       64
312.  bfd_arch_openrisc,  {* OpenRISC *}
313.  bfd_arch_mmix,      {* Donald Knuth's educational processor.  *}
314.  bfd_arch_xstormy16,
315.#define bfd_mach_xstormy16	1
316.  bfd_arch_msp430,    {* Texas Instruments MSP430 architecture.  *}
317.#define bfd_mach_msp11          11
318.#define bfd_mach_msp110         110
319.#define bfd_mach_msp12          12
320.#define bfd_mach_msp13          13
321.#define bfd_mach_msp14          14
322.#define bfd_mach_msp15          15
323.#define bfd_mach_msp16          16
324.#define bfd_mach_msp31          31
325.#define bfd_mach_msp32          32
326.#define bfd_mach_msp33          33
327.#define bfd_mach_msp41          41
328.#define bfd_mach_msp42          42
329.#define bfd_mach_msp43          43
330.#define bfd_mach_msp44          44
331.  bfd_arch_xtensa,    {* Tensilica's Xtensa cores.  *}
332.#define bfd_mach_xtensa	1
333.  bfd_arch_last
334.  };
335*/
336
337/*
338SUBSECTION
339	bfd_arch_info
340
341DESCRIPTION
342	This structure contains information on architectures for use
343	within BFD.
344
345.
346.typedef struct bfd_arch_info
347.{
348.  int bits_per_word;
349.  int bits_per_address;
350.  int bits_per_byte;
351.  enum bfd_architecture arch;
352.  unsigned long mach;
353.  const char *arch_name;
354.  const char *printable_name;
355.  unsigned int section_align_power;
356.  {* TRUE if this is the default machine for the architecture.
357.     The default arch should be the first entry for an arch so that
358.     all the entries for that arch can be accessed via <<next>>.  *}
359.  bfd_boolean the_default;
360.  const struct bfd_arch_info * (*compatible)
361.    (const struct bfd_arch_info *a, const struct bfd_arch_info *b);
362.
363.  bfd_boolean (*scan) (const struct bfd_arch_info *, const char *);
364.
365.  const struct bfd_arch_info *next;
366.}
367.bfd_arch_info_type;
368.
369*/
370
371extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_a29k_arch;
372extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_alpha_arch;
373extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_arc_arch;
374extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_arm_arch;
375extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_avr_arch;
376extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_cris_arch;
377extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_d10v_arch;
378extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_d30v_arch;
379extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_dlx_arch;
380extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_fr30_arch;
381extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_frv_arch;
382extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_h8300_arch;
383extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_h8500_arch;
384extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_hppa_arch;
385extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i370_arch;
386extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i386_arch;
387extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i860_arch;
388extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i960_arch;
389extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ia64_arch;
390extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ip2k_arch;
391extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_iq2000_arch;
392extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m32r_arch;
393extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68hc11_arch;
394extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68hc12_arch;
395extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68k_arch;
396extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m88k_arch;
397extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mcore_arch;
398extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mips_arch;
399extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mmix_arch;
400extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mn10200_arch;
401extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mn10300_arch;
402extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_msp430_arch;
403extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ns32k_arch;
404extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_openrisc_arch;
405extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_or32_arch;
406extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_pdp11_arch;
407extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_pj_arch;
408extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_powerpc_archs[];
409#define bfd_powerpc_arch bfd_powerpc_archs[0]
410extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_rs6000_arch;
411extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_s390_arch;
412extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sh_arch;
413extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sparc_arch;
414extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic30_arch;
415extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic4x_arch;
416extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic54x_arch;
417extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic80_arch;
418extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_v850_arch;
419extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_vax_arch;
420extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_we32k_arch;
421extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_w65_arch;
422extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_xstormy16_arch;
423extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_xtensa_arch;
424extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_z8k_arch;
425
426static const bfd_arch_info_type * const bfd_archures_list[] =
427  {
428#ifdef SELECT_ARCHITECTURES
429    SELECT_ARCHITECTURES,
430#else
431    &bfd_a29k_arch,
432    &bfd_alpha_arch,
433    &bfd_arc_arch,
434    &bfd_arm_arch,
435    &bfd_avr_arch,
436    &bfd_cris_arch,
437    &bfd_d10v_arch,
438    &bfd_d30v_arch,
439    &bfd_dlx_arch,
440    &bfd_fr30_arch,
441    &bfd_frv_arch,
442    &bfd_h8300_arch,
443    &bfd_h8500_arch,
444    &bfd_hppa_arch,
445    &bfd_i370_arch,
446    &bfd_i386_arch,
447    &bfd_i860_arch,
448    &bfd_i960_arch,
449    &bfd_ia64_arch,
450    &bfd_ip2k_arch,
451    &bfd_iq2000_arch,
452    &bfd_m32r_arch,
453    &bfd_m68hc11_arch,
454    &bfd_m68hc12_arch,
455    &bfd_m68k_arch,
456    &bfd_m88k_arch,
457    &bfd_mcore_arch,
458    &bfd_mips_arch,
459    &bfd_mmix_arch,
460    &bfd_mn10200_arch,
461    &bfd_mn10300_arch,
462    &bfd_msp430_arch,
463    &bfd_ns32k_arch,
464    &bfd_openrisc_arch,
465    &bfd_or32_arch,
466    &bfd_pdp11_arch,
467    &bfd_powerpc_arch,
468    &bfd_rs6000_arch,
469    &bfd_s390_arch,
470    &bfd_sh_arch,
471    &bfd_sparc_arch,
472    &bfd_tic30_arch,
473    &bfd_tic4x_arch,
474    &bfd_tic54x_arch,
475    &bfd_tic80_arch,
476    &bfd_v850_arch,
477    &bfd_vax_arch,
478    &bfd_w65_arch,
479    &bfd_we32k_arch,
480    &bfd_xstormy16_arch,
481    &bfd_xtensa_arch,
482    &bfd_z8k_arch,
483#endif
484  0
485};
486
487/*
488FUNCTION
489	bfd_printable_name
490
491SYNOPSIS
492	const char *bfd_printable_name (bfd *abfd);
493
494DESCRIPTION
495	Return a printable string representing the architecture and machine
496	from the pointer to the architecture info structure.
497
498*/
499
500const char *
501bfd_printable_name (bfd *abfd)
502{
503  return abfd->arch_info->printable_name;
504}
505
506/*
507FUNCTION
508	bfd_scan_arch
509
510SYNOPSIS
511	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_scan_arch (const char *string);
512
513DESCRIPTION
514	Figure out if BFD supports any cpu which could be described with
515	the name @var{string}.  Return a pointer to an <<arch_info>>
516	structure if a machine is found, otherwise NULL.
517*/
518
519const bfd_arch_info_type *
520bfd_scan_arch (const char *string)
521{
522  const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app, *ap;
523
524  /* Look through all the installed architectures.  */
525  for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
526    {
527      for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
528	{
529	  if (ap->scan (ap, string))
530	    return ap;
531	}
532    }
533
534  return NULL;
535}
536
537/*
538FUNCTION
539	bfd_arch_list
540
541SYNOPSIS
542	const char **bfd_arch_list (void);
543
544DESCRIPTION
545	Return a freshly malloced NULL-terminated vector of the names
546	of all the valid BFD architectures.  Do not modify the names.
547*/
548
549const char **
550bfd_arch_list (void)
551{
552  int vec_length = 0;
553  const char **name_ptr;
554  const char **name_list;
555  const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app;
556  bfd_size_type amt;
557
558  /* Determine the number of architectures.  */
559  vec_length = 0;
560  for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
561    {
562      const bfd_arch_info_type *ap;
563      for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
564	{
565	  vec_length++;
566	}
567    }
568
569  amt = (vec_length + 1) * sizeof (char **);
570  name_list = bfd_malloc (amt);
571  if (name_list == NULL)
572    return NULL;
573
574  /* Point the list at each of the names.  */
575  name_ptr = name_list;
576  for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
577    {
578      const bfd_arch_info_type *ap;
579      for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
580	{
581	  *name_ptr = ap->printable_name;
582	  name_ptr++;
583	}
584    }
585  *name_ptr = NULL;
586
587  return name_list;
588}
589
590/*
591FUNCTION
592	bfd_arch_get_compatible
593
594SYNOPSIS
595	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_arch_get_compatible
596	  (const bfd *abfd, const bfd *bbfd, bfd_boolean accept_unknowns);
597
598DESCRIPTION
599	Determine whether two BFDs' architectures and machine types
600	are compatible.  Calculates the lowest common denominator
601	between the two architectures and machine types implied by
602	the BFDs and returns a pointer to an <<arch_info>> structure
603	describing the compatible machine.
604*/
605
606const bfd_arch_info_type *
607bfd_arch_get_compatible (const bfd *abfd,
608			 const bfd *bbfd,
609			 bfd_boolean accept_unknowns)
610{
611  const bfd * ubfd = NULL;
612
613  /* Look for an unknown architecture.  */
614  if (((ubfd = abfd) && ubfd->arch_info->arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
615      || ((ubfd = bbfd) && ubfd->arch_info->arch == bfd_arch_unknown))
616    {
617      /* We can allow an unknown architecture if accept_unknowns
618	 is true, or if the target is the "binary" format, which
619	 has an unknown architecture.  Since the binary format can
620	 only be set by explicit request from the user, it is safe
621	 to assume that they know what they are doing.  */
622      if (accept_unknowns
623	  || strcmp (bfd_get_target (ubfd), "binary") == 0)
624	return ubfd->arch_info;
625      return NULL;
626    }
627
628  /* Otherwise architecture-specific code has to decide.  */
629  return abfd->arch_info->compatible (abfd->arch_info, bbfd->arch_info);
630}
631
632/*
633INTERNAL_DEFINITION
634	bfd_default_arch_struct
635
636DESCRIPTION
637	The <<bfd_default_arch_struct>> is an item of
638	<<bfd_arch_info_type>> which has been initialized to a fairly
639	generic state.  A BFD starts life by pointing to this
640	structure, until the correct back end has determined the real
641	architecture of the file.
642
643.extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_default_arch_struct;
644*/
645
646const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_default_arch_struct = {
647  32, 32, 8, bfd_arch_unknown, 0, "unknown", "unknown", 2, TRUE,
648  bfd_default_compatible,
649  bfd_default_scan,
650  0,
651};
652
653/*
654FUNCTION
655	bfd_set_arch_info
656
657SYNOPSIS
658	void bfd_set_arch_info (bfd *abfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *arg);
659
660DESCRIPTION
661	Set the architecture info of @var{abfd} to @var{arg}.
662*/
663
664void
665bfd_set_arch_info (bfd *abfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *arg)
666{
667  abfd->arch_info = arg;
668}
669
670/*
671INTERNAL_FUNCTION
672	bfd_default_set_arch_mach
673
674SYNOPSIS
675	bfd_boolean bfd_default_set_arch_mach
676	  (bfd *abfd, enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long mach);
677
678DESCRIPTION
679	Set the architecture and machine type in BFD @var{abfd}
680	to @var{arch} and @var{mach}.  Find the correct
681	pointer to a structure and insert it into the <<arch_info>>
682	pointer.
683*/
684
685bfd_boolean
686bfd_default_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
687			   enum bfd_architecture arch,
688			   unsigned long mach)
689{
690  abfd->arch_info = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
691  if (abfd->arch_info != NULL)
692    return TRUE;
693
694  abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
695  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
696  return FALSE;
697}
698
699/*
700FUNCTION
701	bfd_get_arch
702
703SYNOPSIS
704	enum bfd_architecture bfd_get_arch (bfd *abfd);
705
706DESCRIPTION
707	Return the enumerated type which describes the BFD @var{abfd}'s
708	architecture.
709*/
710
711enum bfd_architecture
712bfd_get_arch (bfd *abfd)
713{
714  return abfd->arch_info->arch;
715}
716
717/*
718FUNCTION
719	bfd_get_mach
720
721SYNOPSIS
722	unsigned long bfd_get_mach (bfd *abfd);
723
724DESCRIPTION
725	Return the long type which describes the BFD @var{abfd}'s
726	machine.
727*/
728
729unsigned long
730bfd_get_mach (bfd *abfd)
731{
732  return abfd->arch_info->mach;
733}
734
735/*
736FUNCTION
737	bfd_arch_bits_per_byte
738
739SYNOPSIS
740	unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_byte (bfd *abfd);
741
742DESCRIPTION
743	Return the number of bits in one of the BFD @var{abfd}'s
744	architecture's bytes.
745*/
746
747unsigned int
748bfd_arch_bits_per_byte (bfd *abfd)
749{
750  return abfd->arch_info->bits_per_byte;
751}
752
753/*
754FUNCTION
755	bfd_arch_bits_per_address
756
757SYNOPSIS
758	unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd *abfd);
759
760DESCRIPTION
761	Return the number of bits in one of the BFD @var{abfd}'s
762	architecture's addresses.
763*/
764
765unsigned int
766bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd *abfd)
767{
768  return abfd->arch_info->bits_per_address;
769}
770
771/*
772INTERNAL_FUNCTION
773	bfd_default_compatible
774
775SYNOPSIS
776	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_default_compatible
777	  (const bfd_arch_info_type *a, const bfd_arch_info_type *b);
778
779DESCRIPTION
780	The default function for testing for compatibility.
781*/
782
783const bfd_arch_info_type *
784bfd_default_compatible (const bfd_arch_info_type *a,
785			const bfd_arch_info_type *b)
786{
787  if (a->arch != b->arch)
788    return NULL;
789
790  if (a->bits_per_word != b->bits_per_word)
791    return NULL;
792
793  if (a->mach > b->mach)
794    return a;
795
796  if (b->mach > a->mach)
797    return b;
798
799  return a;
800}
801
802/*
803INTERNAL_FUNCTION
804	bfd_default_scan
805
806SYNOPSIS
807	bfd_boolean bfd_default_scan
808	  (const struct bfd_arch_info *info, const char *string);
809
810DESCRIPTION
811	The default function for working out whether this is an
812	architecture hit and a machine hit.
813*/
814
815bfd_boolean
816bfd_default_scan (const bfd_arch_info_type *info, const char *string)
817{
818  const char *ptr_src;
819  const char *ptr_tst;
820  unsigned long number;
821  enum bfd_architecture arch;
822  const char *printable_name_colon;
823
824  /* Exact match of the architecture name (ARCH_NAME) and also the
825     default architecture?  */
826  if (strcasecmp (string, info->arch_name) == 0
827      && info->the_default)
828    return TRUE;
829
830  /* Exact match of the machine name (PRINTABLE_NAME)?  */
831  if (strcasecmp (string, info->printable_name) == 0)
832    return TRUE;
833
834  /* Given that printable_name contains no colon, attempt to match:
835     ARCH_NAME [ ":" ] PRINTABLE_NAME?  */
836  printable_name_colon = strchr (info->printable_name, ':');
837  if (printable_name_colon == NULL)
838    {
839      size_t strlen_arch_name = strlen (info->arch_name);
840      if (strncasecmp (string, info->arch_name, strlen_arch_name) == 0)
841	{
842	  if (string[strlen_arch_name] == ':')
843	    {
844	      if (strcasecmp (string + strlen_arch_name + 1,
845			      info->printable_name) == 0)
846		return TRUE;
847	    }
848	  else
849	    {
850	      if (strcasecmp (string + strlen_arch_name,
851			      info->printable_name) == 0)
852		return TRUE;
853	    }
854	}
855    }
856
857  /* Given that PRINTABLE_NAME has the form: <arch> ":" <mach>;
858     Attempt to match: <arch> <mach>?  */
859  if (printable_name_colon != NULL)
860    {
861      size_t colon_index = printable_name_colon - info->printable_name;
862      if (strncasecmp (string, info->printable_name, colon_index) == 0
863	  && strcasecmp (string + colon_index,
864			 info->printable_name + colon_index + 1) == 0)
865	return TRUE;
866    }
867
868  /* Given that PRINTABLE_NAME has the form: <arch> ":" <mach>; Do not
869     attempt to match just <mach>, it could be ambiguous.  This test
870     is left until later.  */
871
872  /* NOTE: The below is retained for compatibility only.  Please do
873     not add to this code.  */
874
875  /* See how much of the supplied string matches with the
876     architecture, eg the string m68k:68020 would match the 68k entry
877     up to the :, then we get left with the machine number.  */
878
879  for (ptr_src = string, ptr_tst = info->arch_name;
880       *ptr_src && *ptr_tst;
881       ptr_src++, ptr_tst++)
882    {
883      if (*ptr_src != *ptr_tst)
884	break;
885    }
886
887  /* Chewed up as much of the architecture as will match, skip any
888     colons.  */
889  if (*ptr_src == ':')
890    ptr_src++;
891
892  if (*ptr_src == 0)
893    {
894      /* Nothing more, then only keep this one if it is the default
895	 machine for this architecture.  */
896      return info->the_default;
897    }
898
899  number = 0;
900  while (ISDIGIT (*ptr_src))
901    {
902      number = number * 10 + *ptr_src - '0';
903      ptr_src++;
904    }
905
906  /* NOTE: The below is retained for compatibility only.
907     PLEASE DO NOT ADD TO THIS CODE.  */
908
909  switch (number)
910    {
911      /* FIXME: These are needed to parse IEEE objects.  */
912      /* The following seven case's are here only for compatibility with
913	 older binutils (at least IEEE objects from binutils 2.9.1 require
914	 them).  */
915    case bfd_mach_m68000:
916    case bfd_mach_m68010:
917    case bfd_mach_m68020:
918    case bfd_mach_m68030:
919    case bfd_mach_m68040:
920    case bfd_mach_m68060:
921    case bfd_mach_cpu32:
922      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
923      break;
924    case 68000:
925      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
926      number = bfd_mach_m68000;
927      break;
928    case 68010:
929      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
930      number = bfd_mach_m68010;
931      break;
932    case 68020:
933      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
934      number = bfd_mach_m68020;
935      break;
936    case 68030:
937      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
938      number = bfd_mach_m68030;
939      break;
940    case 68040:
941      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
942      number = bfd_mach_m68040;
943      break;
944    case 68060:
945      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
946      number = bfd_mach_m68060;
947      break;
948    case 68332:
949      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
950      number = bfd_mach_cpu32;
951      break;
952    case 5200:
953      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
954      number = bfd_mach_mcf5200;
955      break;
956    case 5206:
957      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
958      number = bfd_mach_mcf5206e;
959      break;
960    case 5307:
961      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
962      number = bfd_mach_mcf5307;
963      break;
964    case 5407:
965      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
966      number = bfd_mach_mcf5407;
967      break;
968    case 5282:
969      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
970      number = bfd_mach_mcf528x;
971      break;
972
973    case 32000:
974      arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
975      break;
976
977    case 3000:
978      arch = bfd_arch_mips;
979      number = bfd_mach_mips3000;
980      break;
981
982    case 4000:
983      arch = bfd_arch_mips;
984      number = bfd_mach_mips4000;
985      break;
986
987    case 6000:
988      arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
989      break;
990
991    case 7410:
992      arch = bfd_arch_sh;
993      number = bfd_mach_sh_dsp;
994      break;
995
996    case 7708:
997      arch = bfd_arch_sh;
998      number = bfd_mach_sh3;
999      break;
1000
1001    case 7729:
1002      arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1003      number = bfd_mach_sh3_dsp;
1004      break;
1005
1006    case 7750:
1007      arch = bfd_arch_sh;
1008      number = bfd_mach_sh4;
1009      break;
1010
1011    default:
1012      return FALSE;
1013    }
1014
1015  if (arch != info->arch)
1016    return FALSE;
1017
1018  if (number != info->mach)
1019    return FALSE;
1020
1021  return TRUE;
1022}
1023
1024/*
1025FUNCTION
1026	bfd_get_arch_info
1027
1028SYNOPSIS
1029	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_get_arch_info (bfd *abfd);
1030
1031DESCRIPTION
1032	Return the architecture info struct in @var{abfd}.
1033*/
1034
1035const bfd_arch_info_type *
1036bfd_get_arch_info (bfd *abfd)
1037{
1038  return abfd->arch_info;
1039}
1040
1041/*
1042FUNCTION
1043	bfd_lookup_arch
1044
1045SYNOPSIS
1046	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_lookup_arch
1047	  (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
1048
1049DESCRIPTION
1050	Look for the architecture info structure which matches the
1051	arguments @var{arch} and @var{machine}. A machine of 0 matches the
1052	machine/architecture structure which marks itself as the
1053	default.
1054*/
1055
1056const bfd_arch_info_type *
1057bfd_lookup_arch (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine)
1058{
1059  const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app, *ap;
1060
1061  for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
1062    {
1063      for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
1064	{
1065	  if (ap->arch == arch
1066	      && (ap->mach == machine
1067		  || (machine == 0 && ap->the_default)))
1068	    return ap;
1069	}
1070    }
1071
1072  return NULL;
1073}
1074
1075/*
1076FUNCTION
1077	bfd_printable_arch_mach
1078
1079SYNOPSIS
1080	const char *bfd_printable_arch_mach
1081	  (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
1082
1083DESCRIPTION
1084	Return a printable string representing the architecture and
1085	machine type.
1086
1087	This routine is depreciated.
1088*/
1089
1090const char *
1091bfd_printable_arch_mach (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine)
1092{
1093  const bfd_arch_info_type *ap = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, machine);
1094
1095  if (ap)
1096    return ap->printable_name;
1097  return "UNKNOWN!";
1098}
1099
1100/*
1101FUNCTION
1102	bfd_octets_per_byte
1103
1104SYNOPSIS
1105	unsigned int bfd_octets_per_byte (bfd *abfd);
1106
1107DESCRIPTION
1108	Return the number of octets (8-bit quantities) per target byte
1109        (minimum addressable unit).  In most cases, this will be one, but some
1110        DSP targets have 16, 32, or even 48 bits per byte.
1111*/
1112
1113unsigned int
1114bfd_octets_per_byte (bfd *abfd)
1115{
1116  return bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (bfd_get_arch (abfd),
1117					bfd_get_mach (abfd));
1118}
1119
1120/*
1121FUNCTION
1122	bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte
1123
1124SYNOPSIS
1125	unsigned int bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte
1126	  (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
1127
1128DESCRIPTION
1129	See bfd_octets_per_byte.
1130
1131        This routine is provided for those cases where a bfd * is not
1132        available
1133*/
1134
1135unsigned int
1136bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (enum bfd_architecture arch,
1137			       unsigned long mach)
1138{
1139  const bfd_arch_info_type *ap = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
1140
1141  if (ap)
1142    return ap->bits_per_byte / 8;
1143  return 1;
1144}
1145