archures.c revision 77298
1/* BFD library support routines for architectures.
2   Copyright (C) 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999, 2000
3   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4   Hacked by John Gilmore and Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support.
5
6This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11(at your option) any later version.
12
13This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
21
22#include "bfd.h"
23#include "sysdep.h"
24#include "libbfd.h"
25#include <ctype.h>
26
27/*
28
29SECTION
30	Architectures
31
32	BFD keeps one atom in a BFD describing the
33	architecture of the data attached to the BFD: a pointer to a
34	<<bfd_arch_info_type>>.
35
36	Pointers to structures can be requested independently of a BFD
37	so that an architecture's information can be interrogated
38	without access to an open BFD.
39
40	The architecture information is provided by each architecture package.
41	The set of default architectures is selected by the macro
42	<<SELECT_ARCHITECTURES>>.  This is normally set up in the
43	@file{config/@var{target}.mt} file of your choice.  If the name is not
44	defined, then all the architectures supported are included.
45
46	When BFD starts up, all the architectures are called with an
47	initialize method.  It is up to the architecture back end to
48	insert as many items into the list of architectures as it wants to;
49	generally this would be one for each machine and one for the
50	default case (an item with a machine field of 0).
51
52	BFD's idea of an architecture is implemented in	@file{archures.c}.
53*/
54
55/*
56
57SUBSECTION
58	bfd_architecture
59
60DESCRIPTION
61	This enum gives the object file's CPU architecture, in a
62	global sense---i.e., what processor family does it belong to?
63	Another field indicates which processor within
64	the family is in use.  The machine gives a number which
65	distinguishes different versions of the architecture,
66	containing, for example, 2 and 3 for Intel i960 KA and i960 KB,
67	and 68020 and 68030 for Motorola 68020 and 68030.
68
69.enum bfd_architecture
70.{
71.  bfd_arch_unknown,   {* File arch not known *}
72.  bfd_arch_obscure,   {* Arch known, not one of these *}
73.  bfd_arch_m68k,      {* Motorola 68xxx *}
74.#define bfd_mach_m68000 1
75.#define bfd_mach_m68008 2
76.#define bfd_mach_m68010 3
77.#define bfd_mach_m68020 4
78.#define bfd_mach_m68030 5
79.#define bfd_mach_m68040 6
80.#define bfd_mach_m68060 7
81.#define bfd_mach_cpu32  8
82.  bfd_arch_vax,       {* DEC Vax *}
83.  bfd_arch_i960,      {* Intel 960 *}
84.    {* The order of the following is important.
85.       lower number indicates a machine type that
86.       only accepts a subset of the instructions
87.       available to machines with higher numbers.
88.       The exception is the "ca", which is
89.       incompatible with all other machines except
90.       "core". *}
91.
92.#define bfd_mach_i960_core      1
93.#define bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa     2
94.#define bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb     3
95.#define bfd_mach_i960_mc        4
96.#define bfd_mach_i960_xa        5
97.#define bfd_mach_i960_ca        6
98.#define bfd_mach_i960_jx	 7
99.#define bfd_mach_i960_hx        8
100.
101.  bfd_arch_a29k,      {* AMD 29000 *}
102.  bfd_arch_sparc,     {* SPARC *}
103.#define bfd_mach_sparc			1
104.{* The difference between v8plus and v9 is that v9 is a true 64 bit env.  *}
105.#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet	2
106.#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite	3
107.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus		4
108.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa		5 {* with ultrasparc add'ns *}
109.#define bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le	6
110.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9		7
111.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9a		8 {* with ultrasparc add'ns *}
112.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb		9 {* with cheetah add'ns *}
113.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9b		10 {* with cheetah add'ns *}
114.{* Nonzero if MACH has the v9 instruction set.  *}
115.#define bfd_mach_sparc_v9_p(mach) \
116.  ((mach) >= bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus && (mach) <= bfd_mach_sparc_v9b \
117.   && (mach) != bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le)
118.  bfd_arch_mips,      {* MIPS Rxxxx *}
119.#define bfd_mach_mips3000		3000
120.#define bfd_mach_mips3900		3900
121.#define bfd_mach_mips4000		4000
122.#define bfd_mach_mips4010		4010
123.#define bfd_mach_mips4100		4100
124.#define bfd_mach_mips4111		4111
125.#define bfd_mach_mips4300		4300
126.#define bfd_mach_mips4400		4400
127.#define bfd_mach_mips4600		4600
128.#define bfd_mach_mips4650		4650
129.#define bfd_mach_mips5000		5000
130.#define bfd_mach_mips6000		6000
131.#define bfd_mach_mips8000		8000
132.#define bfd_mach_mips10000		10000
133.#define bfd_mach_mips16		16
134.#define bfd_mach_mips32                32
135.#define bfd_mach_mips32_4k             3204113 {* 32, 04, octal 'K' *}
136.#define bfd_mach_mips5                 5
137.#define bfd_mach_mips64                64
138.#define bfd_mach_mips_sb1              12310201 {* octal 'SB', 01 *}
139.  bfd_arch_i386,      {* Intel 386 *}
140.#define bfd_mach_i386_i386 0
141.#define bfd_mach_i386_i8086 1
142.#define bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax 2
143.#define bfd_mach_x86_64 3
144.#define bfd_mach_x86_64_intel_syntax 4
145.  bfd_arch_we32k,     {* AT&T WE32xxx *}
146.  bfd_arch_tahoe,     {* CCI/Harris Tahoe *}
147.  bfd_arch_i860,      {* Intel 860 *}
148.  bfd_arch_i370,      {* IBM 360/370 Mainframes *}
149.  bfd_arch_romp,      {* IBM ROMP PC/RT *}
150.  bfd_arch_alliant,   {* Alliant *}
151.  bfd_arch_convex,    {* Convex *}
152.  bfd_arch_m88k,      {* Motorola 88xxx *}
153.  bfd_arch_pyramid,   {* Pyramid Technology *}
154.  bfd_arch_h8300,     {* Hitachi H8/300 *}
155.#define bfd_mach_h8300   1
156.#define bfd_mach_h8300h  2
157.#define bfd_mach_h8300s  3
158.  bfd_arch_powerpc,   {* PowerPC *}
159.#define bfd_mach_ppc		0
160.#define bfd_mach_ppc_403	403
161.#define bfd_mach_ppc_403gc	4030
162.#define bfd_mach_ppc_505	505
163.#define bfd_mach_ppc_601	601
164.#define bfd_mach_ppc_602	602
165.#define bfd_mach_ppc_603	603
166.#define bfd_mach_ppc_ec603e	6031
167.#define bfd_mach_ppc_604	604
168.#define bfd_mach_ppc_620	620
169.#define bfd_mach_ppc_630	630
170.#define bfd_mach_ppc_750	750
171.#define bfd_mach_ppc_860	860
172.#define bfd_mach_ppc_a35	35
173.#define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64ii	642
174.#define bfd_mach_ppc_rs64iii	643
175.#define bfd_mach_ppc_7400	7400
176.  bfd_arch_rs6000,    {* IBM RS/6000 *}
177.#define bfd_mach_rs6k		0
178.#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs1	6001
179.#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rsc	6003
180.#define bfd_mach_rs6k_rs2	6002
181.  bfd_arch_hppa,      {* HP PA RISC *}
182.  bfd_arch_d10v,      {* Mitsubishi D10V *}
183.#define bfd_mach_d10v		0
184.#define bfd_mach_d10v_ts2	2
185.#define bfd_mach_d10v_ts3	3
186.  bfd_arch_d30v,      {* Mitsubishi D30V *}
187.  bfd_arch_m68hc11,   {* Motorola 68HC11 *}
188.  bfd_arch_m68hc12,   {* Motorola 68HC12 *}
189.  bfd_arch_z8k,       {* Zilog Z8000 *}
190.#define bfd_mach_z8001		1
191.#define bfd_mach_z8002		2
192.  bfd_arch_h8500,     {* Hitachi H8/500 *}
193.  bfd_arch_sh,        {* Hitachi SH *}
194.#define bfd_mach_sh            0
195.#define bfd_mach_sh2        0x20
196.#define bfd_mach_sh_dsp     0x2d
197.#define bfd_mach_sh3        0x30
198.#define bfd_mach_sh3_dsp    0x3d
199.#define bfd_mach_sh3e       0x3e
200.#define bfd_mach_sh4        0x40
201.  bfd_arch_alpha,     {* Dec Alpha *}
202.#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev4  0x10
203.#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev5  0x20
204.#define bfd_mach_alpha_ev6  0x30
205.  bfd_arch_arm,       {* Advanced Risc Machines ARM *}
206.#define bfd_mach_arm_2		1
207.#define bfd_mach_arm_2a	2
208.#define bfd_mach_arm_3		3
209.#define bfd_mach_arm_3M 	4
210.#define bfd_mach_arm_4 	5
211.#define bfd_mach_arm_4T 	6
212.#define bfd_mach_arm_5 	7
213.#define bfd_mach_arm_5T	8
214.#define bfd_mach_arm_5TE	9
215.#define bfd_mach_arm_XScale	10
216.  bfd_arch_ns32k,     {* National Semiconductors ns32000 *}
217.  bfd_arch_w65,       {* WDC 65816 *}
218.  bfd_arch_tic30,     {* Texas Instruments TMS320C30 *}
219.  bfd_arch_tic54x,    {* Texas Instruments TMS320C54X *}
220.  bfd_arch_tic80,     {* TI TMS320c80 (MVP) *}
221.  bfd_arch_v850,      {* NEC V850 *}
222.#define bfd_mach_v850          0
223.#define bfd_mach_v850e 	'E'
224.#define bfd_mach_v850ea	'A'
225.  bfd_arch_arc,       {* ARC Cores *}
226.#define bfd_mach_arc_5         0
227.#define bfd_mach_arc_6         1
228.#define bfd_mach_arc_7         2
229.#define bfd_mach_arc_8         3
230.  bfd_arch_m32r,      {* Mitsubishi M32R/D *}
231.#define bfd_mach_m32r		0 {* backwards compatibility *}
232.#define bfd_mach_m32rx		'x'
233.  bfd_arch_mn10200,   {* Matsushita MN10200 *}
234.  bfd_arch_mn10300,   {* Matsushita MN10300 *}
235.#define bfd_mach_mn10300		300
236.#define bfd_mach_am33		330
237.  bfd_arch_fr30,
238.#define bfd_mach_fr30		0x46523330
239.  bfd_arch_mcore,
240.  bfd_arch_ia64,      {* HP/Intel ia64 *}
241.#define bfd_mach_ia64_elf64	0
242.#define bfd_mach_ia64_elf32	1
243.  bfd_arch_pj,
244.  bfd_arch_avr,       {* Atmel AVR microcontrollers *}
245.#define bfd_mach_avr1		1
246.#define bfd_mach_avr2		2
247.#define bfd_mach_avr3		3
248.#define bfd_mach_avr4		4
249.#define bfd_mach_avr5		5
250.  bfd_arch_cris,      {* Axis CRIS *}
251.  bfd_arch_last
252.  };
253*/
254
255/*
256SUBSECTION
257	bfd_arch_info
258
259DESCRIPTION
260	This structure contains information on architectures for use
261	within BFD.
262
263.
264.typedef struct bfd_arch_info
265.{
266.  int bits_per_word;
267.  int bits_per_address;
268.  int bits_per_byte;
269.  enum bfd_architecture arch;
270.  unsigned long mach;
271.  const char *arch_name;
272.  const char *printable_name;
273.  unsigned int section_align_power;
274.  {* True if this is the default machine for the architecture.  *}
275.  boolean the_default;
276.  const struct bfd_arch_info * (*compatible)
277.	PARAMS ((const struct bfd_arch_info *a,
278.	         const struct bfd_arch_info *b));
279.
280.  boolean (*scan) PARAMS ((const struct bfd_arch_info *, const char *));
281.
282.  const struct bfd_arch_info *next;
283.} bfd_arch_info_type;
284*/
285
286extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_a29k_arch;
287extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_alpha_arch;
288extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_arc_arch;
289extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_arm_arch;
290extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_cris_arch;
291extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_d10v_arch;
292extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_d30v_arch;
293extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_h8300_arch;
294extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_h8500_arch;
295extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_hppa_arch;
296extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i370_arch;
297extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i386_arch;
298extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i860_arch;
299extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_i960_arch;
300extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m32r_arch;
301extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68hc11_arch;
302extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68hc12_arch;
303extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m68k_arch;
304extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_m88k_arch;
305extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mips_arch;
306extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mn10200_arch;
307extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mn10300_arch;
308extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_powerpc_arch;
309extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_rs6000_arch;
310extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_pj_arch;
311extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sh_arch;
312extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sparc_arch;
313extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic30_arch;
314extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic54x_arch;
315extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_tic80_arch;
316extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_vax_arch;
317extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_we32k_arch;
318extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_z8k_arch;
319extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ns32k_arch;
320extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_w65_arch;
321extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_v850_arch;
322extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_fr30_arch;
323extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_mcore_arch;
324extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_avr_arch;
325extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_ia64_arch;
326
327static const bfd_arch_info_type * const bfd_archures_list[] = {
328#ifdef SELECT_ARCHITECTURES
329  SELECT_ARCHITECTURES,
330#else
331  &bfd_a29k_arch,
332  &bfd_alpha_arch,
333  &bfd_arc_arch,
334  &bfd_arm_arch,
335  &bfd_cris_arch,
336  &bfd_d10v_arch,
337  &bfd_d30v_arch,
338  &bfd_h8300_arch,
339  &bfd_h8500_arch,
340  &bfd_hppa_arch,
341  &bfd_i370_arch,
342  &bfd_i386_arch,
343  &bfd_i860_arch,
344  &bfd_i960_arch,
345  &bfd_m32r_arch,
346  &bfd_m68hc11_arch,
347  &bfd_m68hc12_arch,
348  &bfd_m68k_arch,
349  &bfd_m88k_arch,
350  &bfd_mips_arch,
351  &bfd_mn10200_arch,
352  &bfd_mn10300_arch,
353  &bfd_powerpc_arch,
354  &bfd_rs6000_arch,
355  &bfd_sh_arch,
356  &bfd_sparc_arch,
357  &bfd_tic30_arch,
358  &bfd_tic54x_arch,
359  &bfd_tic80_arch,
360  &bfd_vax_arch,
361  &bfd_we32k_arch,
362  &bfd_z8k_arch,
363  &bfd_ns32k_arch,
364  &bfd_w65_arch,
365  &bfd_v850_arch,
366  &bfd_fr30_arch,
367  &bfd_mcore_arch,
368  &bfd_avr_arch,
369  &bfd_ia64_arch,
370#endif
371  0
372};
373
374/*
375FUNCTION
376	bfd_printable_name
377
378SYNOPSIS
379	const char *bfd_printable_name(bfd *abfd);
380
381DESCRIPTION
382	Return a printable string representing the architecture and machine
383	from the pointer to the architecture info structure.
384
385*/
386
387const char *
388bfd_printable_name (abfd)
389     bfd *abfd;
390{
391  return abfd->arch_info->printable_name;
392}
393
394/*
395FUNCTION
396	bfd_scan_arch
397
398SYNOPSIS
399	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_scan_arch(const char *string);
400
401DESCRIPTION
402	Figure out if BFD supports any cpu which could be described with
403	the name @var{string}.  Return a pointer to an <<arch_info>>
404	structure if a machine is found, otherwise NULL.
405*/
406
407const bfd_arch_info_type *
408bfd_scan_arch (string)
409     const char *string;
410{
411  const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app, *ap;
412
413  /* Look through all the installed architectures.  */
414  for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
415    {
416      for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
417	{
418	  if (ap->scan (ap, string))
419	    return ap;
420	}
421    }
422
423  return NULL;
424}
425
426/*
427FUNCTION
428	bfd_arch_list
429
430SYNOPSIS
431	const char **bfd_arch_list(void);
432
433DESCRIPTION
434	Return a freshly malloced NULL-terminated vector of the names
435	of all the valid BFD architectures.  Do not modify the names.
436*/
437
438const char **
439bfd_arch_list ()
440{
441  int vec_length = 0;
442  const char **name_ptr;
443  const char **name_list;
444  const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app;
445
446  /* Determine the number of architectures.  */
447  vec_length = 0;
448  for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
449    {
450      const bfd_arch_info_type *ap;
451      for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
452	{
453	  vec_length++;
454	}
455    }
456
457  name_list = (const char **)
458    bfd_malloc ((vec_length + 1) * sizeof (char **));
459  if (name_list == NULL)
460    return NULL;
461
462  /* Point the list at each of the names.  */
463  name_ptr = name_list;
464  for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
465    {
466      const bfd_arch_info_type *ap;
467      for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
468	{
469	  *name_ptr = ap->printable_name;
470	  name_ptr++;
471	}
472    }
473  *name_ptr = NULL;
474
475  return name_list;
476}
477
478/*
479FUNCTION
480	bfd_arch_get_compatible
481
482SYNOPSIS
483	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_arch_get_compatible(
484		const bfd *abfd,
485	        const bfd *bbfd);
486
487DESCRIPTION
488	Determine whether two BFDs'
489	architectures and machine types are compatible.  Calculates
490	the lowest common denominator between the two architectures
491	and machine types implied by the BFDs and returns a pointer to
492	an <<arch_info>> structure describing the compatible machine.
493*/
494
495const bfd_arch_info_type *
496bfd_arch_get_compatible (abfd, bbfd)
497     const bfd *abfd;
498     const bfd *bbfd;
499{
500  /* If either architecture is unknown, then all we can do is assume
501     the user knows what he's doing.  */
502  if (abfd->arch_info->arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
503    return bbfd->arch_info;
504  if (bbfd->arch_info->arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
505    return abfd->arch_info;
506
507  /* Otherwise architecture-specific code has to decide.  */
508  return abfd->arch_info->compatible (abfd->arch_info, bbfd->arch_info);
509}
510
511/*
512INTERNAL_DEFINITION
513	bfd_default_arch_struct
514
515DESCRIPTION
516	The <<bfd_default_arch_struct>> is an item of
517	<<bfd_arch_info_type>> which has been initialized to a fairly
518	generic state.  A BFD starts life by pointing to this
519	structure, until the correct back end has determined the real
520	architecture of the file.
521
522.extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_default_arch_struct;
523*/
524
525const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_default_arch_struct = {
526  32, 32, 8, bfd_arch_unknown, 0, "unknown", "unknown", 2, true,
527  bfd_default_compatible,
528  bfd_default_scan,
529  0,
530};
531
532/*
533FUNCTION
534	bfd_set_arch_info
535
536SYNOPSIS
537	void bfd_set_arch_info(bfd *abfd, const bfd_arch_info_type *arg);
538
539DESCRIPTION
540	Set the architecture info of @var{abfd} to @var{arg}.
541*/
542
543void
544bfd_set_arch_info (abfd, arg)
545     bfd *abfd;
546     const bfd_arch_info_type *arg;
547{
548  abfd->arch_info = arg;
549}
550
551/*
552INTERNAL_FUNCTION
553	bfd_default_set_arch_mach
554
555SYNOPSIS
556	boolean bfd_default_set_arch_mach(bfd *abfd,
557		enum bfd_architecture arch,
558		unsigned long mach);
559
560DESCRIPTION
561	Set the architecture and machine type in BFD @var{abfd}
562	to @var{arch} and @var{mach}.  Find the correct
563	pointer to a structure and insert it into the <<arch_info>>
564	pointer.
565*/
566
567boolean
568bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, mach)
569     bfd *abfd;
570     enum bfd_architecture arch;
571     unsigned long mach;
572{
573  const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app, *ap;
574
575  for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
576    {
577      for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
578	{
579	  if (ap->arch == arch
580	      && (ap->mach == mach
581		  || (mach == 0 && ap->the_default)))
582	    {
583	      abfd->arch_info = ap;
584	      return true;
585	    }
586	}
587    }
588
589  abfd->arch_info = &bfd_default_arch_struct;
590  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
591  return false;
592}
593
594/*
595FUNCTION
596	bfd_get_arch
597
598SYNOPSIS
599	enum bfd_architecture bfd_get_arch(bfd *abfd);
600
601DESCRIPTION
602	Return the enumerated type which describes the BFD @var{abfd}'s
603	architecture.
604*/
605
606enum bfd_architecture
607bfd_get_arch (abfd)
608     bfd *abfd;
609{
610  return abfd->arch_info->arch;
611}
612
613/*
614FUNCTION
615	bfd_get_mach
616
617SYNOPSIS
618	unsigned long bfd_get_mach(bfd *abfd);
619
620DESCRIPTION
621	Return the long type which describes the BFD @var{abfd}'s
622	machine.
623*/
624
625unsigned long
626bfd_get_mach (abfd)
627     bfd *abfd;
628{
629  return abfd->arch_info->mach;
630}
631
632/*
633FUNCTION
634	bfd_arch_bits_per_byte
635
636SYNOPSIS
637	unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_byte(bfd *abfd);
638
639DESCRIPTION
640	Return the number of bits in one of the BFD @var{abfd}'s
641	architecture's bytes.
642*/
643
644unsigned int
645bfd_arch_bits_per_byte (abfd)
646     bfd *abfd;
647{
648  return abfd->arch_info->bits_per_byte;
649}
650
651/*
652FUNCTION
653	bfd_arch_bits_per_address
654
655SYNOPSIS
656	unsigned int bfd_arch_bits_per_address(bfd *abfd);
657
658DESCRIPTION
659	Return the number of bits in one of the BFD @var{abfd}'s
660	architecture's addresses.
661*/
662
663unsigned int
664bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd)
665     bfd *abfd;
666{
667  return abfd->arch_info->bits_per_address;
668}
669
670/*
671INTERNAL_FUNCTION
672	bfd_default_compatible
673
674SYNOPSIS
675	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_default_compatible
676	(const bfd_arch_info_type *a,
677	const bfd_arch_info_type *b);
678
679DESCRIPTION
680	The default function for testing for compatibility.
681*/
682
683const bfd_arch_info_type *
684bfd_default_compatible (a, b)
685     const bfd_arch_info_type *a;
686     const bfd_arch_info_type *b;
687{
688  if (a->arch != b->arch)
689    return NULL;
690
691  if (a->mach > b->mach)
692    return a;
693
694  if (b->mach > a->mach)
695    return b;
696
697  return a;
698}
699
700/*
701INTERNAL_FUNCTION
702	bfd_default_scan
703
704SYNOPSIS
705	boolean bfd_default_scan(const struct bfd_arch_info *info, const char *string);
706
707DESCRIPTION
708	The default function for working out whether this is an
709	architecture hit and a machine hit.
710*/
711
712boolean
713bfd_default_scan (info, string)
714     const struct bfd_arch_info *info;
715     const char *string;
716{
717  const char *ptr_src;
718  const char *ptr_tst;
719  unsigned long number;
720  enum bfd_architecture arch;
721  const char *printable_name_colon;
722
723  /* Exact match of the architecture name (ARCH_NAME) and also the
724     default architecture?  */
725  if (strcasecmp (string, info->arch_name) == 0
726      && info->the_default)
727    return true;
728
729  /* Exact match of the machine name (PRINTABLE_NAME)?  */
730  if (strcasecmp (string, info->printable_name) == 0)
731    return true;
732
733  /* Given that printable_name contains no colon, attempt to match:
734     ARCH_NAME [ ":" ] PRINTABLE_NAME?  */
735  printable_name_colon = strchr (info->printable_name, ':');
736  if (printable_name_colon == NULL)
737    {
738      int strlen_arch_name = strlen (info->arch_name);
739      if (strncasecmp (string, info->arch_name, strlen_arch_name) == 0)
740	{
741	  if (string[strlen_arch_name] == ':')
742	    {
743	      if (strcasecmp (string + strlen_arch_name + 1,
744			      info->printable_name) == 0)
745		return true;
746	    }
747	  else
748	    {
749	      if (strcasecmp (string + strlen_arch_name,
750			      info->printable_name) == 0)
751		return true;
752	    }
753	}
754    }
755
756  /* Given that PRINTABLE_NAME has the form: <arch> ":" <mach>;
757     Attempt to match: <arch> <mach>?  */
758  if (printable_name_colon != NULL)
759    {
760      int colon_index = printable_name_colon - info->printable_name;
761      if (strncasecmp (string, info->printable_name, colon_index) == 0
762	  && strcasecmp (string + colon_index,
763			 info->printable_name + colon_index + 1) == 0)
764	return true;
765    }
766
767  /* Given that PRINTABLE_NAME has the form: <arch> ":" <mach>; Do not
768     attempt to match just <mach>, it could be ambigious.  This test
769     is left until later.  */
770
771  /* NOTE: The below is retained for compatibility only.  Please do
772     not add to this code.  */
773
774  /* See how much of the supplied string matches with the
775     architecture, eg the string m68k:68020 would match the 68k entry
776     up to the :, then we get left with the machine number.  */
777
778  for (ptr_src = string, ptr_tst = info->arch_name;
779       *ptr_src && *ptr_tst;
780       ptr_src++, ptr_tst++)
781    {
782      if (*ptr_src != *ptr_tst)
783	break;
784    }
785
786  /* Chewed up as much of the architecture as will match, skip any
787     colons.  */
788  if (*ptr_src == ':')
789    ptr_src++;
790
791  if (*ptr_src == 0)
792    {
793      /* Nothing more, then only keep this one if it is the default
794	 machine for this architecture.  */
795      return info->the_default;
796    }
797
798  number = 0;
799  while (isdigit ((unsigned char) *ptr_src))
800    {
801      number = number * 10 + *ptr_src - '0';
802      ptr_src++;
803    }
804
805  /* NOTE: The below is retained for compatibility only.
806     PLEASE DO NOT ADD TO THIS CODE.  */
807
808  switch (number)
809    {
810      /* FIXME: These are needed to parse IEEE objects.  */
811      /* The following seven case's are here only for compatibility with
812	 older binutils (at least IEEE objects from binutils 2.9.1 require
813	 them).  */
814    case bfd_mach_m68000:
815    case bfd_mach_m68010:
816    case bfd_mach_m68020:
817    case bfd_mach_m68030:
818    case bfd_mach_m68040:
819    case bfd_mach_m68060:
820    case bfd_mach_cpu32:
821      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
822      break;
823    case 68000:
824      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
825      number = bfd_mach_m68000;
826      break;
827    case 68010:
828      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
829      number = bfd_mach_m68010;
830      break;
831    case 68020:
832      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
833      number = bfd_mach_m68020;
834      break;
835    case 68030:
836      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
837      number = bfd_mach_m68030;
838      break;
839    case 68040:
840      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
841      number = bfd_mach_m68040;
842      break;
843    case 68060:
844      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
845      number = bfd_mach_m68060;
846      break;
847    case 68332:
848      arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
849      number = bfd_mach_cpu32;
850      break;
851
852    case 32000:
853      arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
854      break;
855
856    case 3000:
857      arch = bfd_arch_mips;
858      number = bfd_mach_mips3000;
859      break;
860
861    case 4000:
862      arch = bfd_arch_mips;
863      number = bfd_mach_mips4000;
864      break;
865
866    case 6000:
867      arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
868      break;
869
870    case 7410:
871      arch = bfd_arch_sh;
872      number = bfd_mach_sh_dsp;
873      break;
874
875    case 7708:
876      arch = bfd_arch_sh;
877      number = bfd_mach_sh3;
878      break;
879
880    case 7729:
881      arch = bfd_arch_sh;
882      number = bfd_mach_sh3_dsp;
883      break;
884
885    case 7750:
886      arch = bfd_arch_sh;
887      number = bfd_mach_sh4;
888      break;
889
890    default:
891      return false;
892    }
893
894  if (arch != info->arch)
895    return false;
896
897  if (number != info->mach)
898    return false;
899
900  return true;
901}
902
903/*
904FUNCTION
905	bfd_get_arch_info
906
907SYNOPSIS
908	const bfd_arch_info_type * bfd_get_arch_info(bfd *abfd);
909
910DESCRIPTION
911	Return the architecture info struct in @var{abfd}.
912*/
913
914const bfd_arch_info_type *
915bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)
916     bfd *abfd;
917{
918  return abfd->arch_info;
919}
920
921/*
922FUNCTION
923	bfd_lookup_arch
924
925SYNOPSIS
926	const bfd_arch_info_type *bfd_lookup_arch
927		(enum bfd_architecture
928		arch,
929		unsigned long machine);
930
931DESCRIPTION
932	Look for the architecure info structure which matches the
933	arguments @var{arch} and @var{machine}. A machine of 0 matches the
934	machine/architecture structure which marks itself as the
935	default.
936*/
937
938const bfd_arch_info_type *
939bfd_lookup_arch (arch, machine)
940     enum bfd_architecture arch;
941     unsigned long machine;
942{
943  const bfd_arch_info_type * const *app, *ap;
944
945  for (app = bfd_archures_list; *app != NULL; app++)
946    {
947      for (ap = *app; ap != NULL; ap = ap->next)
948	{
949	  if (ap->arch == arch
950	      && (ap->mach == machine
951		  || (machine == 0 && ap->the_default)))
952	    return ap;
953	}
954    }
955
956  return NULL;
957}
958
959/*
960FUNCTION
961	bfd_printable_arch_mach
962
963SYNOPSIS
964	const char *bfd_printable_arch_mach
965		(enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine);
966
967DESCRIPTION
968	Return a printable string representing the architecture and
969	machine type.
970
971	This routine is depreciated.
972*/
973
974const char *
975bfd_printable_arch_mach (arch, machine)
976     enum bfd_architecture arch;
977     unsigned long machine;
978{
979  const bfd_arch_info_type *ap = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, machine);
980
981  if (ap)
982    return ap->printable_name;
983  return "UNKNOWN!";
984}
985
986/*
987FUNCTION
988	bfd_octets_per_byte
989
990SYNOPSIS
991	unsigned int bfd_octets_per_byte(bfd *abfd);
992
993DESCRIPTION
994	Return the number of octets (8-bit quantities) per target byte
995        (minimum addressable unit).  In most cases, this will be one, but some
996        DSP targets have 16, 32, or even 48 bits per byte.
997*/
998
999unsigned int
1000bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd)
1001     bfd *abfd;
1002{
1003  return bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (bfd_get_arch (abfd),
1004					bfd_get_mach (abfd));
1005}
1006
1007/*
1008FUNCTION
1009	bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte
1010
1011SYNOPSIS
1012	unsigned int bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte(enum bfd_architecture arch,
1013                                                   unsigned long machine);
1014
1015DESCRIPTION
1016	See bfd_octets_per_byte.
1017
1018        This routine is provided for those cases where a bfd * is not
1019        available
1020*/
1021
1022unsigned int
1023bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (arch, mach)
1024     enum bfd_architecture arch;
1025     unsigned long mach;
1026{
1027  const bfd_arch_info_type *ap = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
1028
1029  if (ap)
1030    return ap->bits_per_byte / 8;
1031  return 1;
1032}
1033