memalloc.c revision 64702
11556Srgrimes/*-
21556Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
31556Srgrimes *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41556Srgrimes *
51556Srgrimes * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
61556Srgrimes * Kenneth Almquist.
71556Srgrimes *
81556Srgrimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
91556Srgrimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
101556Srgrimes * are met:
111556Srgrimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
121556Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
131556Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
141556Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
151556Srgrimes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
161556Srgrimes * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
171556Srgrimes *    must display the following acknowledgement:
181556Srgrimes *	This product includes software developed by the University of
191556Srgrimes *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
201556Srgrimes * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
211556Srgrimes *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
221556Srgrimes *    without specific prior written permission.
231556Srgrimes *
241556Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
251556Srgrimes * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
261556Srgrimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
271556Srgrimes * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
281556Srgrimes * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
291556Srgrimes * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
301556Srgrimes * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
311556Srgrimes * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
321556Srgrimes * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
331556Srgrimes * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
341556Srgrimes * SUCH DAMAGE.
351556Srgrimes */
361556Srgrimes
371556Srgrimes#ifndef lint
3836150Scharnier#if 0
3936150Scharnierstatic char sccsid[] = "@(#)memalloc.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
4036150Scharnier#endif
4136150Scharnierstatic const char rcsid[] =
4250471Speter  "$FreeBSD: head/bin/sh/memalloc.c 64702 2000-08-16 10:39:43Z cracauer $";
431556Srgrimes#endif /* not lint */
441556Srgrimes
451556Srgrimes#include "shell.h"
461556Srgrimes#include "output.h"
471556Srgrimes#include "memalloc.h"
481556Srgrimes#include "error.h"
491556Srgrimes#include "machdep.h"
501556Srgrimes#include "mystring.h"
5139049Scracauer#include "expand.h"
5217987Speter#include <stdlib.h>
5317987Speter#include <unistd.h>
541556Srgrimes
551556Srgrimes/*
561556Srgrimes * Like malloc, but returns an error when out of space.
571556Srgrimes */
581556Srgrimes
591556Srgrimespointer
6020425Ssteveckmalloc(nbytes)
6117987Speter	int nbytes;
6217987Speter{
6325222Ssteve	pointer p;
641556Srgrimes
651556Srgrimes	if ((p = malloc(nbytes)) == NULL)
661556Srgrimes		error("Out of space");
671556Srgrimes	return p;
681556Srgrimes}
691556Srgrimes
701556Srgrimes
711556Srgrimes/*
721556Srgrimes * Same for realloc.
731556Srgrimes */
741556Srgrimes
751556Srgrimespointer
761556Srgrimesckrealloc(p, nbytes)
7725222Ssteve	pointer p;
7817987Speter	int nbytes;
7917987Speter{
801556Srgrimes	if ((p = realloc(p, nbytes)) == NULL)
811556Srgrimes		error("Out of space");
821556Srgrimes	return p;
831556Srgrimes}
841556Srgrimes
851556Srgrimes
861556Srgrimes/*
871556Srgrimes * Make a copy of a string in safe storage.
881556Srgrimes */
891556Srgrimes
901556Srgrimeschar *
911556Srgrimessavestr(s)
921556Srgrimes	char *s;
9345618Scracauer{
9425222Ssteve	char *p;
951556Srgrimes
961556Srgrimes	p = ckmalloc(strlen(s) + 1);
971556Srgrimes	scopy(s, p);
981556Srgrimes	return p;
991556Srgrimes}
1001556Srgrimes
1011556Srgrimes
1021556Srgrimes/*
1031556Srgrimes * Parse trees for commands are allocated in lifo order, so we use a stack
1041556Srgrimes * to make this more efficient, and also to avoid all sorts of exception
1051556Srgrimes * handling code to handle interrupts in the middle of a parse.
1061556Srgrimes *
1071556Srgrimes * The size 504 was chosen because the Ultrix malloc handles that size
1081556Srgrimes * well.
1091556Srgrimes */
1101556Srgrimes
1111556Srgrimes#define MINSIZE 504		/* minimum size of a block */
1121556Srgrimes
1131556Srgrimes
1141556Srgrimesstruct stack_block {
1151556Srgrimes	struct stack_block *prev;
1161556Srgrimes	char space[MINSIZE];
1171556Srgrimes};
1181556Srgrimes
1191556Srgrimesstruct stack_block stackbase;
1201556Srgrimesstruct stack_block *stackp = &stackbase;
12164702Scracauerstruct stackmark *markp;
1221556Srgrimeschar *stacknxt = stackbase.space;
1231556Srgrimesint stacknleft = MINSIZE;
1241556Srgrimesint sstrnleft;
1251556Srgrimesint herefd = -1;
1261556Srgrimes
1271556Srgrimes
1281556Srgrimes
1291556Srgrimespointer
13020425Sstevestalloc(nbytes)
13117987Speter	int nbytes;
13217987Speter{
13325222Ssteve	char *p;
1341556Srgrimes
1351556Srgrimes	nbytes = ALIGN(nbytes);
1361556Srgrimes	if (nbytes > stacknleft) {
1371556Srgrimes		int blocksize;
1381556Srgrimes		struct stack_block *sp;
1391556Srgrimes
1401556Srgrimes		blocksize = nbytes;
1411556Srgrimes		if (blocksize < MINSIZE)
1421556Srgrimes			blocksize = MINSIZE;
1431556Srgrimes		INTOFF;
14445618Scracauer		sp = ckmalloc(sizeof(struct stack_block) - MINSIZE +
14545618Scracauer		    blocksize);
1461556Srgrimes		sp->prev = stackp;
1471556Srgrimes		stacknxt = sp->space;
1481556Srgrimes		stacknleft = blocksize;
1491556Srgrimes		stackp = sp;
1501556Srgrimes		INTON;
1511556Srgrimes	}
1521556Srgrimes	p = stacknxt;
1531556Srgrimes	stacknxt += nbytes;
1541556Srgrimes	stacknleft -= nbytes;
1551556Srgrimes	return p;
1561556Srgrimes}
1571556Srgrimes
1581556Srgrimes
1591556Srgrimesvoid
1601556Srgrimesstunalloc(p)
1611556Srgrimes	pointer p;
16245618Scracauer{
1631556Srgrimes	if (p == NULL) {		/*DEBUG */
1641556Srgrimes		write(2, "stunalloc\n", 10);
1651556Srgrimes		abort();
1661556Srgrimes	}
1671556Srgrimes	stacknleft += stacknxt - (char *)p;
1681556Srgrimes	stacknxt = p;
1691556Srgrimes}
1701556Srgrimes
1711556Srgrimes
1721556Srgrimes
1731556Srgrimesvoid
1741556Srgrimessetstackmark(mark)
1751556Srgrimes	struct stackmark *mark;
17645618Scracauer{
1771556Srgrimes	mark->stackp = stackp;
1781556Srgrimes	mark->stacknxt = stacknxt;
1791556Srgrimes	mark->stacknleft = stacknleft;
18064702Scracauer	mark->marknext = markp;
18164702Scracauer	markp = mark;
1821556Srgrimes}
1831556Srgrimes
1841556Srgrimes
1851556Srgrimesvoid
1861556Srgrimespopstackmark(mark)
1871556Srgrimes	struct stackmark *mark;
18845618Scracauer{
1891556Srgrimes	struct stack_block *sp;
1901556Srgrimes
1911556Srgrimes	INTOFF;
19264702Scracauer	markp = mark->marknext;
1931556Srgrimes	while (stackp != mark->stackp) {
1941556Srgrimes		sp = stackp;
1951556Srgrimes		stackp = sp->prev;
1961556Srgrimes		ckfree(sp);
1971556Srgrimes	}
1981556Srgrimes	stacknxt = mark->stacknxt;
1991556Srgrimes	stacknleft = mark->stacknleft;
2001556Srgrimes	INTON;
2011556Srgrimes}
2021556Srgrimes
2031556Srgrimes
2041556Srgrimes/*
2051556Srgrimes * When the parser reads in a string, it wants to stick the string on the
2061556Srgrimes * stack and only adjust the stack pointer when it knows how big the
2071556Srgrimes * string is.  Stackblock (defined in stack.h) returns a pointer to a block
2081556Srgrimes * of space on top of the stack and stackblocklen returns the length of
2091556Srgrimes * this block.  Growstackblock will grow this space by at least one byte,
2101556Srgrimes * possibly moving it (like realloc).  Grabstackblock actually allocates the
2111556Srgrimes * part of the block that has been used.
2121556Srgrimes */
2131556Srgrimes
2141556Srgrimesvoid
21545618Scracauergrowstackblock()
21645618Scracauer{
2171556Srgrimes	char *p;
21845618Scracauer	int newlen;
21945618Scracauer	char *oldspace;
22045618Scracauer	int oldlen;
2211556Srgrimes	struct stack_block *sp;
22264702Scracauer	struct stack_block *oldstackp;
2231556Srgrimes
22445618Scracauer	newlen = ALIGN(stacknleft * 2 + 100);
22545618Scracauer	oldspace = stacknxt;
22645618Scracauer	oldlen = stacknleft;
22745618Scracauer
2281556Srgrimes	if (stacknxt == stackp->space && stackp != &stackbase) {
2291556Srgrimes		INTOFF;
23064702Scracauer		oldstackp = stackp;
2311556Srgrimes		sp = stackp;
2321556Srgrimes		stackp = sp->prev;
23345618Scracauer		sp = ckrealloc((pointer)sp, sizeof(struct stack_block) -
23445618Scracauer		    MINSIZE + newlen);
2351556Srgrimes		sp->prev = stackp;
2361556Srgrimes		stackp = sp;
2371556Srgrimes		stacknxt = sp->space;
2381556Srgrimes		stacknleft = newlen;
23964702Scracauer		{
24064702Scracauer		  /* Stack marks pointing to the start of the old block
24164702Scracauer		   * must be relocated to point to the new block
24264702Scracauer		   */
24364702Scracauer		  struct stackmark *xmark;
24464702Scracauer		  xmark = markp;
24564702Scracauer		  while (xmark != NULL && xmark->stackp == oldstackp) {
24664702Scracauer		    xmark->stackp = stackp;
24764702Scracauer		    xmark->stacknxt = stacknxt;
24864702Scracauer		    xmark->stacknleft = stacknleft;
24964702Scracauer		    xmark = xmark->marknext;
25064702Scracauer		  }
25164702Scracauer		}
2521556Srgrimes		INTON;
2531556Srgrimes	} else {
2541556Srgrimes		p = stalloc(newlen);
25517987Speter		memcpy(p, oldspace, oldlen);
2561556Srgrimes		stacknxt = p;			/* free the space */
25718018Speter		stacknleft += newlen;		/* we just allocated */
2581556Srgrimes	}
2591556Srgrimes}
2601556Srgrimes
2611556Srgrimes
2621556Srgrimes
2631556Srgrimesvoid
26420425Sstevegrabstackblock(len)
26517987Speter	int len;
26617987Speter{
2671556Srgrimes	len = ALIGN(len);
2681556Srgrimes	stacknxt += len;
2691556Srgrimes	stacknleft -= len;
2701556Srgrimes}
2711556Srgrimes
2721556Srgrimes
2731556Srgrimes
2741556Srgrimes/*
2751556Srgrimes * The following routines are somewhat easier to use that the above.
2761556Srgrimes * The user declares a variable of type STACKSTR, which may be declared
2771556Srgrimes * to be a register.  The macro STARTSTACKSTR initializes things.  Then
2781556Srgrimes * the user uses the macro STPUTC to add characters to the string.  In
2791556Srgrimes * effect, STPUTC(c, p) is the same as *p++ = c except that the stack is
2801556Srgrimes * grown as necessary.  When the user is done, she can just leave the
2811556Srgrimes * string there and refer to it using stackblock().  Or she can allocate
2821556Srgrimes * the space for it using grabstackstr().  If it is necessary to allow
2831556Srgrimes * someone else to use the stack temporarily and then continue to grow
2841556Srgrimes * the string, the user should use grabstack to allocate the space, and
2851556Srgrimes * then call ungrabstr(p) to return to the previous mode of operation.
2861556Srgrimes *
2871556Srgrimes * USTPUTC is like STPUTC except that it doesn't check for overflow.
2881556Srgrimes * CHECKSTACKSPACE can be called before USTPUTC to ensure that there
2891556Srgrimes * is space for at least one character.
2901556Srgrimes */
2911556Srgrimes
2921556Srgrimes
2931556Srgrimeschar *
29445618Scracauergrowstackstr()
29545618Scracauer{
29645618Scracauer	int len;
29745618Scracauer
29845618Scracauer	len = stackblocksize();
2991556Srgrimes	if (herefd >= 0 && len >= 1024) {
30039137Stegge		xwrite(herefd, stackblock(), len);
3011556Srgrimes		sstrnleft = len - 1;
3021556Srgrimes		return stackblock();
3031556Srgrimes	}
3041556Srgrimes	growstackblock();
3051556Srgrimes	sstrnleft = stackblocksize() - len - 1;
3061556Srgrimes	return stackblock() + len;
3071556Srgrimes}
3081556Srgrimes
3091556Srgrimes
3101556Srgrimes/*
3111556Srgrimes * Called from CHECKSTRSPACE.
3121556Srgrimes */
3131556Srgrimes
3141556Srgrimeschar *
31545618Scracauermakestrspace()
31645618Scracauer{
31745618Scracauer	int len;
31845618Scracauer
31945618Scracauer	len = stackblocksize() - sstrnleft;
3201556Srgrimes	growstackblock();
3211556Srgrimes	sstrnleft = stackblocksize() - len;
3221556Srgrimes	return stackblock() + len;
3231556Srgrimes}
3241556Srgrimes
3251556Srgrimes
3261556Srgrimes
3271556Srgrimesvoid
3281556Srgrimesungrabstackstr(s, p)
3291556Srgrimes	char *s;
3301556Srgrimes	char *p;
33145618Scracauer{
3321556Srgrimes	stacknleft += stacknxt - s;
3331556Srgrimes	stacknxt = s;
3341556Srgrimes	sstrnleft = stacknleft - (p - s);
3351556Srgrimes}
336